Eurofound's COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the crisis, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Overview of measures by category
Cases in this category are aimed at ensuring that essential services obtain the required workforce and can continue to function smoothly. This includes, for instance, health and care-related services, agriculture, production of goods, information technology and transport services. Such support could relate to the provision of specific or general labour market information, the mobilisation of a larger workforce, for instance through recruitment campaigns, setting incentives or easing restrictions for those currently not in work or employment, as well as faster skills recognition. It could also take the form of mandatory measures such as the temporary prohibition to take leave or the extension of maximum working time and new rota schemes. It also includes measures ensuring the smooth and speedy reallocation or redeployment of workers across industries, or between and within companies, and gathers cases on rewards for workers in essential services.
Overall, Eurofound has identified 113 measures in 28 countries for this category.
| 27 November 2020 |
Temporary interventions in labour law
Slovenia, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 16 November 2020 |
Idle tourism workers to join COVID-19 track and trace team
Malta, Company practices |
| 26 October 2020 |
Care jobs for temporary unemployed
Belgium, Other initiatives or policies |
| 07 September 2020 |
Work from Finland-service: a matching platform for seasonal work
Finland, Other initiatives or policies |
| 06 May 2020 |
Measures to deploy a larger workforce in public healthcare and allow for the reassignment of public sector staff and teachers to other duties
Ireland, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 05 May 2020 Updated |
Temporary right to suspend or postpone leave requests in critical functions of society
Finland, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 05 May 2020 Updated |
Mobilisation of healthcare professionals
Finland, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 21 April 2020 |
Schools and kindergartens open to personnel in critical society functions
Norway, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 17 April 2020 |
Temporary exemption from pension reduction for health professionals
Norway, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 16 April 2020 Updated |
Removal of income ceiling for student aid to facilitate work in essential services
Sweden, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 16 April 2020 Updated |
Operation of businesses with safe operation staff
Greece, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 15 April 2020 |
Mobilisation of retired health service and other emergency service workers
United Kingdom, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 11 April 2020 |
Voluntary interruption of parental leave to resume essential professional activity
Luxembourg, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 10 April 2020 |
Extension of employment permit for seasonal workers
Austria, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 10 April 2020 |
Civilian service extension and voluntary reactivation
Austria, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 10 April 2020 |
Temporary suspension of some labour regulations for public servants
Slovenia, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 10 April 2020 Updated |
Limitation of certain rights of healthcare workers
Slovenia, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 08 April 2020 |
Care for children or other dependants of workers of essential services
Portugal, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 08 April 2020 |
Utilisation of graduate medical and nursing students
Cyprus, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 08 April 2020 |
Requisition of doctors and nurses
Cyprus, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 08 December 2020 |
Corona premia for employees in German Parliament
Germany, Company practices |
| 03 December 2020 |
The remuneration of retail chain employees due to worsened working conditions during the pandemic
Czechia, Company practices |
| 28 November 2020 |
Giovanni Rana: Extraordinary plan of wage increases in pasta manufacturing company
Italy, Company practices |
| 27 November 2020 |
Salary bonus for HM Hospitals workers
Spain, Company practices |
| 25 November 2020 |
Bonuses to Mercadona employees during the health emergency
Spain, Company practices |
| 04 November 2020 |
Corona bonus in several industrial sectors
Austria, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 04 November 2020 |
Corona bonus of €3000 rewards Vienna Port employees for exceptional burden
Austria, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 30 October 2020 |
Elite Hotels offer subsidised stays for people in risk groups and health care staff
Sweden, Company practices |
| 23 October 2020 |
Recommendation for Corona bonus in retail collective agreement
Austria, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 23 October 2020 |
Corona hazard bonus in collective agreements in the social and healthcare sectors
Austria, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 05 October 2020 |
Tax exemption for COVID-19 bonuses
Austria, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 05 October 2020 Updated |
New public health-care service contracts with pay rise for doctors
Hungary, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 02 October 2020 |
Tourism services for medical staff compensated by the State
Lithuania, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 01 October 2020 Updated |
Healthcare workers’ reward for COVID-19 work
Hungary, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 17 September 2020 |
Ensuring business continuity and protection of workers in private security service during COVID-19 pandemic
European Union, Non-binding recommendations or other texts |
| 17 September 2020 |
Premium for hospital workers
Germany, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 17 September 2020 |
Premia for care workers in elderly care
Germany, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 17 September 2020 |
Public sector collective agreement includes Corona bonus
Germany, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 15 September 2020 Updated |
One-time premium for construction workers
Germany, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 11 September 2020 |
Bonuses from supermarket chains to reward their employees.
Greece, Company practices |
| 10 September 2020 Updated |
COVID-19: Assistance for frontline workers in health care services
Bulgaria, Tripartite agreements |
| 27 August 2020 |
Annex to the Collective Agreement for Croatian State Administration Employees
Croatia, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 02 July 2020 Updated |
Crisis bonus for public employees
Slovenia, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 16 April 2020 |
Bonus for hospital staff
France, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 16 April 2020 Updated |
Income support for employees engaged in R+D activities
Hungary, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 16 April 2020 |
Extraordinary financial support to personnel of public health and civil protection institutions
Greece, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 14 April 2020 |
Sectoral agreement on bonus for eldercare workers
Germany, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 12 April 2021 |
New public service agreement concluded against background of pandemic
Ireland, Bipartite collective agreements |
| 12 April 2020 Updated |
Exceptional purchasing power bonus for essential services employees
France, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 10 April 2020 |
Reward for employees exposed to risk in March
Italy, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 08 April 2020 |
Bonuses for employees working in social service institutions
Lithuania, Non-binding recommendations or other texts |
| 08 April 2020 |
Wage increases for medical staff
Lithuania, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 23 March 2021 |
Offset of additional corona-related income against pension removed
Denmark, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 07 February 2021 |
Manufacturing companies pay bonus to employees working onsite
Ireland, Company practices |
| 01 February 2021 |
Seafarers proclaimed key workers and obtain exemption payment of personal income tax
Croatia, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 02 November 2020 |
National-level social partners address economic challenges: transport
Poland, Non-binding recommendations or other texts |
| 29 October 2020 Updated |
Organisational changes and dismissals in Best Hotel Properties
Slovakia, Company practices |
| 08 October 2020 Updated |
Social Protection Acts I, II and III
Germany, Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| 13 April 2020 |
Self-isolation Vienna Energy
Austria, Company practices |
Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process. All information is preliminary and subject to change.