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Factsheet for measure PL-2022-27/2813 Updated – measures in Poland

Wage increases for health sector workers

Podwyżki dla pracowników sektora zdrowotnego

Country Poland , applies nationwide
Time period Open ended, started on 29 June 2022
Context War in Ukraine
Type Legislations or other statutory regulations
Category Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services
– Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services
Author Jan Czarzasty (Warsaw School of Economics)
Measure added 08 September 2022 (updated 25 April 2024)

Background information

The government introduced a measure to increase the wages of essential health sector workers to ensure continued provision of services in the health sector. The bill increased the minimum wages of doctors, nurses, physiotherapists, paramedics and other types of health sector employees.

As of 1 July 2023, minimum salaries for doctors, nurses, pharmacists, paramedics and other medical professions have increased as a result of an increase in the average salary in the national economy, the value of which is provided by the Central Statistical Office.

Legal reference: 1) Ustawa z dnia 26 maja 2022 r. o zmianie ustawy o sposobie ustalania najniższego wynagrodzenia zasadniczego niektórych pracowników zatrudnionych w podmiotach leczniczych oraz niektórych innych ustaw; 2) Ustawa z dnia 8 czerwca 2017 r. o sposobie ustalania najniższego wynagrodzenia zasadniczego pracowników wykonujących zawody medyczne zatrudnionych w podmiotach leczniczych

Content of measure

All doctors, nurses, paramedics, physiotherapists, and other health sector workers are eligible to receive the increase. It is estimated that around 500,000 people are affected by the bill. So far PLN 8 billion (approx. €1.7 billion) has been put to cover the additional expenditure, but more money is expected to be spent.

The wage increases are range from PLN 632 (€135) for hospital personnel to PLN 2,009 (€427) for specialised doctors. The exact increases are:

  1. Essential hospital personnel: from PLN 632 (€135) to PLN 1,097 (€223).
  2. Paramedics: PLN 1,550 (€330).
  3. Physiotherapists, nurses and pharmacists: from PLN 1,590 (€338) to PLN 1,927 (€410).
  4. Doctors: from PLN 1,441 (€307) to PLN 2,009 (€427).

As of 1 July, the amount of the minimum remuneration of a doctor or dentist with a specialisation is PLN 9,201.92 = (€2,064.9, as of 3 November 2023) gross; a doctor or dentist without specialisation - PLN 7,551.92 (€1,694,7, as of 3 November 2023) gross; a pharmacist, physiotherapist, laboratory diagnostician, nurse, midwife, electro-radiology technician, with the required higher education at master level; a nurse, midwife with the required higher education (first degree studies) and specialisation or a nurse, midwife with secondary education and specialisation - PLN 6,473.07 (€1,452.6, as of 3 November 2023) gross.

Updates

The following updates to this measure have been made after it came into effect.

01 July 2023

The Act on the Method of Determining the Minimum Basic Salary of Certain Employees of Medical Institutions provides that each year (from 1 July) the medical institution shall increase the basic salary of an employee (both a medical practitioner and an employee engaged in a core activity other than medical practitioner) whose basic salary is lower than the minimum basic salary, determined as the product of the labour coefficient defined in the Annex to the Act and the amount of the average gross monthly salary in the national economy in the year preceding the determination. Due to the increase of the latter value (in 2022 it will be PLN 6346.15), it was necessary to increase salaries also from 1 July 2023.

Use of measure

No data to report now.

Target groups

Workers Businesses Citizens
Particular professions
Does not apply to businesses Does not apply to citizens

Actors and funding

Actors Funding
National government
Local / regional government
Public employment service
Social insurance
No special funding required

Social partners

Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:

Trade unions Employers' organisations
Role Unknown Unknown
Form Not applicable Not applicable

Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:

  • Unknown
  • Main level of involvement: N/A

Involvement

Unknown.

Views and reactions

Unknown.

Sectors and occupations

    • Economic area Sector (NACE level 2)
      Q - Human Health And Social Work Activities Q86 Human health activities
    • Occupation (ISCO level 2)
      Health associate professionals
      Health professionals

Sources

  • 22 June 2022: gov.pl article on higher minimum wages for health workers (www.gov.pl)
  • 28 June 2022: Bill increasing the wages for health sector workers (isap.sejm.gov.pl)
  • 08 June 2023: Act of 8 June 2017 on the manner of determining the lowest basic remuneration of certain employees employed in medical entities (isap.sejm.gov.pl)

Citation

Eurofound (2022), Wage increases for health sector workers, measure PL-2022-27/2813 (measures in Poland), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2022-27_2813.html

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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.