Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure SK-2023-18/3219 – measures in Slovakia
| Country | Slovakia , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Temporary, 01 May 2023 – 30 June 2023 |
| Context | War in Ukraine, Cost of Living Crisis |
| Type | Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| Category |
Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future
– Increasing income in general |
| Author | Rastislav Bednarik |
| Measure added | 07 June 2023 (updated 07 November 2023) |
High inflation continues to cause an increase in the cost of energy as a result of the war in Ukraine. This is making it difficult for people to pay their bills.
The government adopted several subsidy measures for businesses and households. Despite the measures, there were still several households that were not provided with any assistance. During its meeting on 26 April 2023, the government addressed the lack of humanitarian aid for people left out of previous measures in Government Regulation No. 155/2023 Coll. (which supplements Regulation of the Government of the Slovak Republic No. 131/2022 Coll.) See also measures Income support for informal caregivers and Subsidy to support humanitarian aid (inflation subsidy) .
The government supported people struggling from the financial implications of the war in Ukraine by providing them with a one-time subsidy of €100. The subsidy is available to people with an average monthly income under 1.81 times the subsistence minimum in the last six months, and who did not receive:
The multiple of 1.81 of the currently valid amount of the subsistence minimum (as of 1 July 2022) for an individual is €424, which corresponds to the poverty line (after social transfers) for an individual. The estimated number of eligible households is estimated at 50,000. The total cost of this measure is €5 million.
As of 31 August 2023, 815,850 people had received a one-time subsidy as part of all three inflation aid packages. In total, the labor, social affairs and family offices paid out more than €108.8 million at the end of July 2023.
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
| Does not apply to workers | Does not apply to businesses |
People on low incomes
|
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
National government
|
National funds
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | No involvement | No involvement |
| Form | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
The proposed measure was discussed at the Government of the Slovak Republic without prior discussion of the proposal with the relevant bodies and institutions in the comment procedure, nor with social partners. This was due to the urgency of the deadline related to extraordinary circumstances due to the crisis situation. However, the social partners agreed in previous negotiations to increase aid also for households and businesses.
The views of the social partners on this measure were not published, but according to previous statements, the social partners welcomed any measure aimed at supporting the population to overcome the consequences of inflation.
Citation
Eurofound (2023), Humanitarian aid for households not yet supported, measure SK-2023-18/3219 (measures in Slovakia), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2023-18_3219.html
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