Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure SE-2025-1/3837 – measures in Sweden
| Country | Sweden , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Open ended, started on 01 January 2025 |
| Context | Labour Migration Management |
| Type | Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| Category |
Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future
– Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.) |
| Author | Nils Brandsma (Oxford Research) and Eurofound |
| Measure added | 29 April 2025 (updated 08 June 2025) |
The legislative foundation for the proposal is the EU directive on EU Blue Cards, and the new rules replace the former rules implemented in 2009.
The purpose of the new regulation is to attract and keep highly skilled labour to the Swedish labour market, and improve these workers mobility across the EU.
In november of 2024 the parliament voted to implement the new EU Blue Card directive into Swedish law. The new rules are the following:
In 2023 there were 221 approved EU Blue Cards, which includes both newly issued and extensions.
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
|
Particular professions
|
Does not apply to businesses | Does not apply to citizens |
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
National government
|
No special funding required
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | Consulted | Consulted |
| Form | Direct consultation outside a formal body | Direct consultation outside a formal body |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
Social partners submitted written responses before the implementation of the directive.
SACO, the peak-level white collar academics trade union, is positive to the new EU Blue Card rules.
The Confederation of Swedish Enterprise is also positive to the changes, but contend that the wage floor of 1,25 is too high and should be lowered to just 1,0 times the gross annual wage.
Citation
Eurofound (2025), New rules for EU Blue Card, measure SE-2025-1/3837 (measures in Sweden), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2025-1_3837.html
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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.