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Factsheet for measure RO-2024-49/3703 – measures in Romania
| Country | Romania , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Temporary, 01 December 2024 – 31 December 2029 |
| Context | Green Transition |
| Type | Other initiatives or policies |
| Category |
Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future
– Financing the green transition |
| Author | Victoria Stoiciu, Nicoleta Voicu (Association Center for Public Innovation) and Eurofound |
| Measure added | 10 February 2025 (updated 30 May 2025) |
The state aid scheme targets investments for the purchase of zero-emission vehicles for road transport and the modernization of vehicles used in rail, maritime and inland waterway transport to reduce polluting emissions. The main aim is to support transport operators to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by purchasing clean vehicles and modernizing existing fleets.
The scheme contributes to the target of 80,000 heavy electric vehicles in the EU by 2030 and a 90% reduction in transport emissions by 2050 compared to 1990. The total budget allocated to the scheme is €300 million, available through the Modernization Fund for the period 2024-2029. The average annual budget is estimated at €120 million and the maximum amount of funding for a beneficiary cannot exceed €15 million. Ineligible expenditure will be borne entirely by the beneficiary.
Projects falling under one of the two sub-measures are eligible under this scheme as follows: Sub-measure 1: the purchase of heavy goods vehicles, i.e. a van or a truck, with a designed unladen gross laden weight of more than 3.5 tons, powered by an electric battery that can be charged and recharged only by connection to an external source of electricity to qualify as zero emission vehicles, Sub-measure 2: retrofitting of rail, sea and inland waterway vehicles to qualify as clean or zero emission vehicles.
The scheme targets road, rail, maritime and inland waterway transport operators in Romania.
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
| Does not apply to workers |
Companies providing essential services
|
Applies to all citizens |
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
Employers' organisations
|
European Funds
National funds National Recovery and Resilience Facility |
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | Consulted | Consulted |
| Form | Consultation through tripartite or bipartite social dialogue bodies | Consultation through tripartite or bipartite social dialogue bodies |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
Concordia Employers' Confederation specified that it was consulted by the Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure regarding the content of the documentation which was launched for public consultation in December 2024.
Earlier in March 2023, National Union of Romanian Road Haulers (Uniunea Nationala a Transportatorilor Rutieri din Romania) published a statement asking the Romania government for subsidizing the purchase of green trucks and development of related infrastructure.
From the point of view sent by Concordia Employers' Confederation it was supported by its members in the transport sector.
This case is sector-specific
| Economic area | Sector (NACE level 2) |
|---|---|
| H - Transportation And Storage | H49 Land transport and transport via pipelines |
This case is occupation-specific
| Occupation (ISCO level 2) |
|---|
| Drivers and mobile plant operators |
Citation
Eurofound (2025), Investment support state aid scheme for the purchase of zero emission road transport vehicles, measure RO-2024-49/3703 (measures in Romania), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/RO-2024-49_3703.html
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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.