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Factsheet for measure PT-2020-48/1722 – Updated – measures in Portugal
| Country | Portugal , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Temporary, 28 November 2020 – 05 May 2023 |
| Context | COVID-19 |
| Type | Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| Category |
Measures to prevent social hardship
– Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support) |
| Author | Heloisa Perista and Maria da Paz Campos Lima (CESIS) |
| Measure added | 17 January 2021 (updated 02 May 2025) |
Given the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Decree-Law 101-A/2020 of 27 November 2020 makes the first amendment to Decree-Law 10-K/2020 of 26 March 2020 that establishes an exceptional and temporary regime to justified absences related to family care in the context of COVID-19 pandemic.
Article 2-A of Decree-Law 10-K/2020 is added as follows:
It is considered as justified the absences due to assistance to a child or other dependent under 12 years old or, regardless of age, with disability or chronic disease, as well as to a grandchild living with the worker in the same household and who is the child of a teenager aged up to 16 years old related to the suspension of teaching and non-teaching and formative activities, in the terms of n.º 1 and 4 of article 22 of Decree 9/2020 of 21 November (regulating the state of emergency between 30 November and 7 December).
The worker may also, in alternative, book holidays, with no need of agreement with the employer, to give assistance to a child.
The following updates to this measure have been made after it came into effect.
| 22 January 2021 |
The Decree-Law 8-B/2021, of 22 January, creates an exceptional and temporary scheme for justified absences for family reasons arising from school suspensions and interruptions, in the context of COVID-19. Article 2 defines that absences from work shall be considered as justified, without loss of rights, except as regards remuneration, when it is due to urgent assistance to a child or other dependent under the age of 12, or, regardless of age, with a disability or chronic illness, resulting from suspension of teaching and non-teaching activities in a school establishment or social equipment of early childhood support or disability, as determined by legislation or administrative procedures from a governmental source. Absences provided for in this article shall not count towards the annual limit provided for in articles 49, 50 and 252 of the Labour Code, approved by Law 7/2009, of 12 February, in its current wording. |
Workers who used the measure between March and June 2020:
179,405 employees, of which 81.3% were female employees. Average number of days: 19; 18,879 independent workers, of which 77.1% were female independent workers. Average number of days: 20; *2,365 domestic workers, of which 99.5% were female domestic workers. Average number of days: 21.
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
|
Other groups of workers
Parents in employment |
Does not apply to businesses | Does not apply to citizens |
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
National government
|
No special funding required
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | Informed | Informed |
| Form | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
The social partners were informed at the Standing Committee of Social Concertation.
Unknown.
Citation
Eurofound (2021), Exceptional and temporary regime of justified absences to family care, measure PT-2020-48/1722 (measures in Portugal), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-48_1722.html
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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.