Eurofound's COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the crisis, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for case PL-2021-15/1877 – Updated – measures in Poland
| Country | Poland , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Temporary, 08 April 2021 – 28 February 2025 |
| Type | Company practices |
| Category |
Supporting businesses to stay afloat
– Access to finance |
| Author | Jan Czarzasty (Warsaw School of Economics) and Eurofound |
| Case created | 15 April 2021 (updated 27 May 2021) |
In late March the application of the Polish Mining Group (Polska Grupa Górnicza, PGG) for financial aid under the Financial Shield 2.0 scheme was approved. As a result the company will receive a liquidity loan of PLN 1 billion from the Polish Development Fund (Polski Funusz Rozwoju, PFR). The loan will have to returned by the end of February 2025. In 2020 due to the pandemic, PGG's mines operated in a limited capacity in the spring months. Furthermore, the energy sector also reduced their demand for hard coal. As the company duly proved the financial loss it suffered due the pandemic, PFR positively reviewed the application.
In early April, PGG received the whole amount granted. The loan will have to be paid off by the end of February 2025. The financial means from the liquidity loan will be used to settle trade liabilities (including purchases of goods and materials), salaries and employee benefit costs, public-law liabilities (such as fees and taxes) and other expenses related to financing the company's day-to-day operations, as set out in the loan agreement and approved by the PFR. Considering PGG volume of employment is approximately 40,000, so the total amount of monthly wages is over PLN 300 million.
The following updates to this measure have been made after it came into effect.
| 21 May 2021 |
The loan is set to be repaid by the end of February 2025 according to the loan agreement. |
The loan has just been received by the company. Use of the financial means of the loan and repayment are yet to be seen.
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
| Does not apply to workers |
Larger corporations
|
Does not apply to citizens |
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
National government
Company / Companies |
National funds
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | Consulted | No involvement |
| Form | Direct consultation outside a formal body | Not applicable |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
Trade unions maintained pressure on the board to take all steps necessary to ensure business continuity for several months. Trade unions argued that without the aid from the PFR the company would likely fail to cover the current wage obligations for the staff. The monthly volume of wages amounts to some PLN 300 million (about €65 million).
Supportive.
This case is sector-specific
| Economic area | Sector (NACE level 2) |
|---|---|
| B - Mining And Quarrying | B5 Mining of coal and lignite |
This case is not occupation-specific.
Citation
Eurofound (2021), Liquidity loan for Polish Mining Group, case PL-2021-15/1877 (measures in Poland), COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, http://eurofound.link/covid19eupolicywatch
Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process. All information is preliminary and subject to change.