Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure NL-2020-18/2086 – measures in Netherlands
Country | Netherlands , applies nationwide |
Time period | Temporary, 29 April 2020 – 16 May 2021 |
Context | COVID-19 |
Type | Other initiatives or policies |
Category |
Supporting businesses to stay afloat
– Access to finance |
Author | Thomas de Winter (Panteia) and Eurofound |
Measure added | 02 December 2021 (updated 23 March 2022) |
According to the Impact report by Techleap , since the beginning of the pandemic, it was difficult for start-ups and scale-ups to continue operating when they do not have the financial resources to support their initiatives or are not supported by a loan capital. Furthermore, this group does fall within the eligibility criteria for measures provided by the government for entrepreneurs and businesses. As a result, on 29th of April 2020, this measure was introduced to aid start-ups, scale-ups, and innovative SMEs. This measure was created because of a collaboration between the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (EZK), the joint Regional Development Corporations (ROMs), and TechLeap, as well as Invest-NL.
The Dutch government has made €300 million available for this measure.
The Corona Bridging Loan (COL) facility, as declared by the cabinet, is aimed at start-ups, scale-ups, and innovative SMEs. These are businesses that are mostly funded by external equity. Furthermore, except for a limited bank current account ratio, the COL facility is open to SMEs who have financed their growth in recent years using internal equity, such as retained earnings, and that have no bank financing arrangement.
This measure provides a loan to start-ups and scale-ups, it consists of three forms of loans:
This bridging-loan is executed by Regional Development Agencies (“ROMs”) in the Netherlands. The agencies are responsible for the assessment of applications. In partnership with Techleap (a non-profit publicly funded organization) who is responsible for the application portal.
The assessment of the application is based on the four-eye principle, this refers to each application being reviewed by at least two assessors. In some cases, additional information is required, and a request is made to the applicant.
Based on the analysis provided by Techleap , starting from April 29th 2020 until July 1st 2020, there was a total of 2,276 applications made by a diverse group of companies. The total amount for applied bridging loans was €634,990,729, with an average of €359,564.
Applications per Category: Start-ups account for almost half of the application with 1,330 applications. There were 505 applications made by Scale-ups. A total of Innovative 351 SMEs applied and 90 SMEs without banking finances applied for the loan. Based on the applications, eleven sectors were identified. Out of these eleven, the following list provides the approval percentage per sector:
Furthermore, over half of the 2,276 applicants are from either Noord-Holland (32%) or South-Holland (21%). The ROMs in the region Zeeland (7.2%) and Flevoland (68.8%) have the highest application approval percentages.
The vast majority of applicants (74%) requested a bridging loan between €50,000 and €250,000, with a median of €240,000.
Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
---|---|---|
Does not apply to workers |
SMEs
Start-ups |
Does not apply to citizens |
Actors | Funding |
---|---|
National government
|
National funds
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
---|---|---|
Role | Unknown | Unknown |
Form | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
Not available.
Not available.
Citation
Eurofound (2021), Corona Bridging Loan for start-ups and scale-ups, measure NL-2020-18/2086 (measures in Netherlands), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-18_2086.html
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