Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure LT-2020-12/314 – Updated – measures in Lithuania
Country | Lithuania , applies nationwide |
Time period | Temporary, 19 March 2020 – 31 August 2021 |
Context | COVID-19 |
Type | Legislations or other statutory regulations |
Category |
Income protection beyond short-time work
– Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme |
Author | Rasa Mieziene, Inga Blaziene (Lithuanian Centre for Social Sciences) |
Measure added | 06 April 2020 (updated 15 June 2022) |
On 19 March 2020, Law No XIII-2822 adding Article 5-1 and amending Articles 24, 25, 35, 37, 41, 42, 44 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470) (17 March 2020) came into force, providing for assistance to self-employed persons in Lithuania. Further, the procedure was amended on 7 April 2020 by Law No XIII-2846 amending Articles 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 and 50 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470). Self-employed people shall apply for a flat-rate benefit to the Employment Service.
A fixed benefit of €257 per month may be granted to self-employed persons in Lithuania. The benefit will be paid if a self-employed person meets all of the conditions below:
The following updates to this measure have been made after it came into effect.
01 July 2021 |
On 1 July 2021, Law No XIV-351 amending Articles 5-1, 25, 35, 41, 42, 43, and 48-1 of Law No XII-2470 on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania entered into force, revising the procedure for payment of compensations to the self-employed. According to the amendments, a €260 benefit will be available to the self-employed who meet the following criteria:
The benefit shall be paid no longer than until 31 August 2021. |
01 January 2021 |
On 1 January 2021, Law No XIV-35 amending Articles 5-1 and 25 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470) came into force in Lithuania, amending the procedure for paying compensations for the self-employed. As of 1 January 2021, self-employed persons may apply for a €260 payout if they meet the following conditions:
The amendments to the law also provide that the benefit is equal to one amount of the minimum consumption needs of the current year, calculated in accordance with the procedure established by the Law on the Establishment of Reference Values for Social Security Benefits and Basic Rate of Fines and Penalties No X-1710 (€260 in 2021). At the end of the quarantine/emergency, the benefit will be paid for one more month and discontinued thereafter. Currently, the quarantine in the entire territory of Lithuania is in effect until 31 May 2021, thus the measure should be discontinued on 30 June 2021 (unless the quarantine is further extended). |
15 May 2020 |
On 15 May 2020, amendments to the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (Law No XIII-2882 of 7 May 2020) entered into force in Lithuania, providing that the €257 monthly benefit is also available to the self-employed who are also working under employment contracts. The benefit is granted if the person’s earnings under the employment contract do not exceed €607 gross. According to the amendment to the Law, self-employed parents on parental leave will also be eligible for the benefit, provided that their gross monthly earnings do not exceed €607. The new procedure is retroactive, i.e. self-employed people who meet all the criteria will receive the benefit for the period from the start of the quarantine, that is, from 16 March 2020. In addition, the amendments extended the period of payment of the benefit to the self-employed - the benefit will be paid for another two months after the emergency situation regime or quarantine announced by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania is lifted. (The quarantine regime has been lifted in Lithuania as of 16 June 2020). |
According to the data provided by the Ministry of Social Security and Labour, a total of 89,138 people have received the benefit for the self-employed during the period from 19 March 2020 to 16 August 2020 (the first quarantine + 2 months). The total amount paid down in benefits during the first quarantine amounted to €112.2 million.
A total of 83,121 persons have received the benefit during the period from 7 November 2020 to 31 August 2021 (the second quarantine + 2 months). The total amount paid down in compensations during the second quarantine amounted to €131.4 million.
Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
---|---|---|
Self-employed
|
Does not apply to businesses | Does not apply to citizens |
Actors | Funding |
---|---|
National government
Social partners jointly Public employment service |
National funds
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
---|---|---|
Role | Consulted | Consulted |
Form | Direct consultation outside a formal body | Direct consultation outside a formal body |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
Social partners (SPs) were consulted only ad hoc, the tripartite meeting was not held. On 24 April 2020, the Advisory Group for Post-Quarantine Social Issues under the Ministry of Social Security and Labour started its work in Lithuania, discussing measures to reduce social effects during the post-quarantine period in Lithuania. SPs were also invited to participate in the group.
SPs positively assessed measures planned in Lithuania for the post-quarantine period (including compensations for self-employed) and appreciated that their proposals had been taken into account. The Lithuanian Trade Union Confederation (LTUC) and other SPs have repeatedly expressed the view that measures should not be discontinued at the end of the quarantine and should remain available at least three months after the quarantine is over. In view of this, this measure was supported by the SPs.
Citation
Eurofound (2020), Compensation for self-employed, measure LT-2020-12/314 (measures in Lithuania), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_314.html
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