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EU PolicyWatch

Database of national-level policy measures

Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.

Factsheet for measure IE-2022-36/2958 – measures in Ireland

Support for businesses' energy bills

Country Ireland , applies nationwide
Time period Temporary, 01 September 2022 – 31 July 2023
Context War in Ukraine
Type Legislations or other statutory regulations
Category Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future
– Support for energy bills
Author Roisin Farelly (IRN Publishing) and Eurofound
Measure added 25 October 2022 (updated 26 April 2024)

Background information

As part of the 2023 budget, initiatives were announced to support businesses impacted by increasing energy costs due to the war in Ukraine. The budget was planned against a projected general government surplus of €970 million in 2022 and a surplus of €6.17 billion in 2023.

The budget took place against a background of high inflation and calls for the government to intervene to assist struggling businesses.

Content of measure

Temporary Business Energy Support Scheme (TBESS) The scheme will provide qualifying businesses with up to 40% of the increase in their electricity or gas bills up to a maximum of €10,000 per month. It is expected to be backdated to September 2022 and will run until February 2023. The scheme will be administered by the Revenue Commissioners.

Initially, the scheme was available to Case 1 businesses only. Case 1 businesses include shops, hotels and restaurants. However, following representations from Case 2 businesses, which are defined as 'professional businesses,' and include as doctors, accountants and dentists, the government extended the scope of the scheme.

Ukraine Enterprise Crisis Scheme The Ukraine Enterprise Crisis Scheme assists viable, but vulnerable firms in manufacturing and internationally traded services.

It will include direct grants, repayable advances, equity and access to financing for enterprises that face economic challenges as a result of increase input costs and supply chain difficulties, and which have suffered a 15% decrease in operating surplus in 2022 compared to 2021.

There will also be aid to cover additional costs experienced by energy-intensive businesses (who spend more than 3% of their turnover on energy), which have suffered a 15% decrease in operating surplus in 2022 compared to 2021, and doubled per unit cost of gas/electricity. The aid will be in the form of direct grants. Aid cannot exceed more than 30% of eligible costs and will range between €20,000 and €2 million.

It will be administered through Enterprise Ireland, IDA and Údarás na Gaeltachta.

Use of measure

Figures from the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment show that as of 12 January 2023, €9.5 million had been approved for payment under the Scheme with 4,392 claims approved and paid.

Target groups

Workers Businesses Citizens
Does not apply to workers Applies to all businesses Does not apply to citizens

Actors and funding

Actors Funding
National government
Public support service providers
National funds

Social partners

Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:

Trade unions Employers' organisations
Role No involvement No involvement
Form Not applicable Not applicable

Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:

  • No involvement
  • Main level of involvement: N/A

Involvement

No involvement.

Views and reactions

Ibec, which represents businesses, said it has been consistently calling on Government to address the energy crisis and commended the Budget announcement of targeted use of measures to deliver supports for those most exposed to the spiralling energy costs. It is imperative that the supports announced today now work towards having a material impact in offsetting spiralling energy costs. Such supports must work for all sectors of the economy, including experience economy, retail, manufacturing, and SMEs.

Sources

Citation

Eurofound (2022), Support for businesses' energy bills , measure IE-2022-36/2958 (measures in Ireland), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2022-36_2958.html

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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.