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Factsheet for measure HU-2021-24/1969 – measures in Hungary
| Country | Hungary , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Temporary, 08 June 2021 – 18 December 2021 |
| Context | COVID-19 |
| Type | Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| Category |
Income protection beyond short-time work
– Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme |
| Author | Nóra Krokovay (KOPINT-Tárki) and Eurofound |
| Measure added | 15 July 2021 (updated 08 June 2022) |
Under Govt decree 310/2021 (VI. 7.), the solo self-employed with their main activity falling into one of the selected 56 sectors will receive a one-off grant equal to the among of the monthly minimum wage for skilled workers. The amount of the compensation is HUF 219,000 (in 2021) or €608. Only those entrepreneurs are eligible who have no employees and therefore were not eligible for Wage support for sectors - catering and recreation , as specified under government decree 485/2020.
The list of eligible sectors includes 56 different sectors with the following NACE codes: 4719, 4743, 4751, 4754, 4759, 4761, 4763, 4764, 4765, 4771, 4772, 4777, 4778, 4779, 476203, 477601, 4939, 5510, 5520, 5530, 5590, 5610, 5621, 5629, 5630, 5914, 7722, 7729, 7911, 7912, 7990, 8230, 8551, 8553, 8559, 8560, 9001, 9002, 9004, 9102, 9104, 9200, 9311, 9312, 9313, 9319, 9321, 9329, 9521, 9523, 9524, 9525, 9529, 9602, 9604, 9609.
The aim of the measure is to help workers who could not work at all during COVID-19 lockdowns (personal services like hairdressers, or artists, for example, who were not targeted so far in any measures).
Within a week of opening applications on 8 June 2021 the ministry received requests for over HUF 1.5 billion (€4.17 million) worth of grants (about 7,000 applicants). By July 8, the first month, 50,000 applications were received, of which 40,000 have already been approved in a value of nearly HUF 8 billion (€22.2 million). The government expected 100,000-120,000 people to benefit from the measure altogether. The total number of self-employed persons supported was 76,800 and the total amount of support allocated HUF 16.8 billion (€46.7 million).
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-employed
|
Sector specific set of companies
One person or microenterprises |
Does not apply to citizens |
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
National government
|
National funds
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | Informed | No involvement as case not in social partner domain |
| Form | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
There are no social partners dedicated to the needs of self-employed, but trade unions, such as those for artists (SZIDOSZ for actors, MZTSZ-Alaphang for music) were informed of the measure from the media and disseminate the information to their members/self-employed.
No specific views were put forward.
This case is sector-specific (only private sector)
| Economic area | Sector (NACE level 2) |
|---|---|
| G - Wholesale And Retail Trade; Repair Of Motor Vehicles And Motorcycles | G47 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles |
| H - Transportation And Storage | H49 Land transport and transport via pipelines |
| I - Accommodation And Food Service Activities | I55 Accommodation |
| I56 Food and beverage service activities | |
| J - Information And Communication | J59 Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities |
| N - Administrative And Support Service Activities | N77 Rental and leasing activities |
| N79 Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities | |
| N82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities | |
| P - Education | P85 Education |
| R - Arts, Entertainment And Recreation | R90 Creative, arts and entertainment activities |
| R91 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities | |
| R92 Gambling and betting activities | |
| R93 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities | |
| S - Other Service Activities | S95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods |
| S96 Other personal service activities |
This case is not occupation-specific.
Citation
Eurofound (2021), Compensation for self-employed, measure HU-2021-24/1969 (measures in Hungary), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2021-24_1969.html
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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.