European Foundation
for the Improvement of
Living and Working Conditions

The tripartite EU agency providing knowledge to assist
in the development of better social, employment and
work-related policies

EU PolicyWatch

Database of national-level policy measures

Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.

Factsheet for measure GB-2020-12/537 – measures in United Kingdom

Tax deferrals self-assessment July 2020 payment on account

Tax Deferrals Self-Assessment July 2020 Payment on Account

Country United Kingdom , applies nationwide
Time period Temporary, 17 March 2020 – 31 January 2021
Context COVID-19
Type Legislations or other statutory regulations
Category Supporting businesses to stay afloat
– Deferral of payments or liabilities
Author Claire Evans (Warwick University) and Eurofound
Measure added 13 April 2020 (updated 10 May 2020)

Background information

Generally individuals, including the self-employed, who file an annual tax return under self assessment are required to make two ‘payments of account’ during the year, which are advance payments on their tax bill: by 31 January and by 31 July. However, in his statement on the 20 March, the Chancellor announced that Chancellor announced that the next self-assessment payments would be deferred until January 2021.

The self assessment payment on account, that is ordinarily due to be paid to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) by 31 July 2020 may now be deferred until January 2021.The deferment is optional and any persons who wish to pay their second self-assessment payment on account on 31 July 2020 may do so. This is an automatic offer with no applications required. No penalties or interest for late payment will be charged if someone defers payment of their July 2020 payment on account until January 2021.

The Coronavirus Act 2020 is relevant, in particular Section 76, which refers to the functions of HMRC.

Content of measure

Generally individuals, including the self-employed, who file an annual tax return under self assessment are required to make two ‘payments of account’ during the year, which are advance payments on their tax bill: by 31 January and by 31 July. However, in his statement on the 20 March, the Chancellor announced that Chancellor announced that the next self-assessment payments would be deferred until January 2021.

Details are given on the Government’s Business Support site.  The self assessment payment on account, that is ordinarily due to be paid to HMRC by 31 July 2020 may now be deferred until January 2021.The deferment is optional and any persons who wish to pay their second self-assessment payment on account on 31 July 2020 may do so. This is an automatic offer with no applications required. No penalties or interest for late payment will be charged if someone defers payment of their July 2020 payment on account until January 2021.

Use of measure

No information available at present time.

Target groups

Workers Businesses Citizens
Self-employed
Does not apply to businesses Does not apply to citizens

Actors and funding

Actors Funding
National government
No special funding required

Social partners

Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:

Trade unions Employers' organisations
Role No involvement Consulted
Form Not applicable Direct consultation outside a formal body

Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:

  • No involvement
  • Main level of involvement: Peak or cross-sectoral level

Involvement

N/A

Views and reactions

As before, the raft of packages have been unilaterally announced by government and have not ensued from a social dialogue process. However, it can be assumed that the social partners, particularly business groups, have been consulted with.

Sources

Citation

Eurofound (2020), Tax deferrals self-assessment July 2020 payment on account, measure GB-2020-12/537 (measures in United Kingdom), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-12_537.html

Share

Eurofound publications based on EU PolicyWatch

All publications are available on the EU PolicyWatch landing page .

Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.