Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure FR-2026-13/4223 – measures in France
| Country | France , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Open ended, started on 27 March 2026 |
| Context | Cost of Living Crisis |
| Type | Other initiatives or policies |
| Category |
Supporting businesses to stay afloat
– Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation |
| Author | Ambre Grenier-Boley (IR Share) |
| Measure added | 29 May 2026 (updated 26 June 2026) |
As part of the national plan, the government aims to support and encourages cross-sector solidarity.
This includes three measures:
The measure covers a variety of sectors. The Mediator for Companies can assist all public and private enterprises. Similarly, the banking sector has not defined clear eligibility criteria.
However, advisors differ depending on the size of the enterprise. Therefore, : * SMEs and VSEs, with less than 50 employees, can be supported by the departmental advisers for businesses in difficulty; * enterprises, between 50 and 400 employees, can be supported by the administrators of restructuring, business difficulties prevention; * enterprises with less than 400 employees, can be supported by the departmental committee for the examination of business financing issues; * enterprises with over 400 employees, can be supported by the inter ministerial committee for industrial restructuring.
There is no estimated number of workers, citizens, or companies eligible for these measures.
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
| Does not apply to workers | Applies to all businesses | Does not apply to citizens |
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
National government
Employers' organisations Local / regional government Public support service providers |
No special funding required
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | Agreed (outcome) incl. social partner initiative | Agreed (outcome) incl. social partner initiative |
| Form | Any other form of consultation, institutionalised (as stable working groups or committees) or informal | Any other form of consultation, institutionalised (as stable working groups or committees) or informal |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
As part of the new inter-sector committee, employer organisations signed an initial recommendation to strengthen solidarity.
The inter-sector committee comprises professional organisations and associations from across the value chain, including CGF, FCD, FF3C, FNTR, France Logistique, OTRE, UFIP EM and Union TLF. It also includes cross-sector organisations such as AFEP, AUTF, CPME, Medef and U2P. Supported by employer organisations, this committee will help to limit the impact of fuel cost increases within the freight transport value chain.
Citation
Eurofound (2026), Promoting inter-sectoral solidarity, measure FR-2026-13/4223 (measures in France), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2026-13_4223.html
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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.