Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure EE-2006-1/2561 – measures in Estonia
| Country | Estonia , applies nationwide |
| Time period | Open ended, started on 01 January 2006 |
| Context | Restructuring Support Instruments |
| Type | Legislations or other statutory regulations |
| Category |
Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future
– Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.) |
| Author | Ingel Kadarik (Praxis Center for Policy Studies) and Eurofound |
| Measure added | 23 June 2022 (updated 23 October 2024) |
The measure is a basic public employment service's measure. Employment mediation is available to all employers who access the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund (EUIF) in order to find new employees. Employment mediation is available to all persons who are registered as unemployed or are seeking employment through the EUIF.
It is established in the Labour Market Services and Benefits Act (§12).
Other cases related to the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund (EUIF) are:
Employment mediation service includes the possibility of publishing job offers on the EUIF website, searching for suitable candidates from among the registered unemployed and organising various events that support recruitment (employer introductions, recruitment days, job and career fair). Employers can publish their job offer on the website of the Unemployment Insurance Fund (EUIF) for all interested parties to see free of charge.
Alternatively, they can ask the EUIF to select appropriate candidates, according to specific job requirements. In the latter case, the EUIF can either motivate suitable employees to apply for the job being offered, or it can forward the contact details of suitable persons to potential new employers.
Not many employers see the EUIF as a potential source of suitable staff. Recent surveys among the clients of the EUIF indicated that 41% of all employers who are clients used the job mediation service in 2023. On average, it is more popular among companies with 21-100 employees, of which 54% have used the service in 2023. The share of companies with more than 100 employees who have used the measure was 50% in 2023. 34% of companies with less than 20 employees have used in 2023.
| Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
|---|---|---|
|
Unemployed
|
Applies to all businesses | Does not apply to citizens |
| Actors | Funding |
|---|---|
|
National government
Public employment service |
National funds
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
| Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
|---|---|---|
| Role | Unknown | Unknown |
| Form | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
Unknown
Unknown
Citation
Eurofound (2022), Employment mediation service by Unemployment Insurance Fund, measure EE-2006-1/2561 (measures in Estonia), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2006-1_2561.html
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Disclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.