Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure BG-2022-27/3667 – measures in Bulgaria
Country | Bulgaria , applies nationwide |
Time period | Open ended, started on 01 July 2022 |
Context | Green Transition |
Type | Other initiatives or policies |
Category |
Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future
– Strategic plans and programmes |
Author | Ekaterina Markova (IPS-Bas) and Eurofound |
Measure added | 17 December 2024 (updated 06 June 2025) |
The Advisory Council for the European Green Deal, established in April 2020 under Bulgaria's Council of Ministers, supports the government in implementing policies aligned with the European Green Deal (EGD). Its key roles include proposing strategies, coordinating between stakeholders, monitoring progress on reforms, and fostering international cooperation.
In July 2022, the Council resumed operations with a revised structure to better address European legislative requirements and involve stakeholders in the decarbonisation process.
The Council is pivotal in guiding reforms and investments toward modernising Bulgaria’s economy, achieving decarbonisation goals, and positioning the country as a reliable partner in the green transition under the European Green Deal framework.
The Council comprises representatives from ministries, political parties, businesses, trade unions, academia, and NGOs. Specialised committees focus on areas like energy transition, sustainable mobility, energy efficiency, circular economy, climate adaptation, and public communications
The Advisory Council for the European Green Deal resumed its work with renewed structure and focus, aligning Bulgaria’s efforts with the European Green Deal. Chaired by the Minister of Environment and Water, the council’s primary role is to facilitate the country’s green transition through coordination, monitoring, and strategy implementation. The council’s agenda addresses climate neutrality, energy efficiency, and resource sustainability. It aims to achieve decarbonization goals, foster innovation, and engage stakeholders across government, businesses, and NGOs. Special emphasis is placed on implementing the National Recovery and Resilience Plan, ensuring funding for green projects and reforms.
Working groups focus on energy transition, sustainable mobility, and climate adaptation, while also improving public engagement and communications. The Council promotes collaboration with international organisations and positions Bulgaria as a strategic partner in achieving the EU’s green objectives.
This initiative highlights Bulgaria’s commitment to environmental sustainability and economic modernisation through coordinated, inclusive, and transparent governance.
n/a
Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
---|---|---|
Applies to all workers | Applies to all businesses | Applies to all citizens |
Actors | Funding |
---|---|
National government
Social partners jointly Trade unions Employers' organisations Other social actors (e.g. NGOs) Public employment service |
No special funding required
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
---|---|---|
Role | Consulted | Consulted |
Form | Any other form of consultation, institutionalised (as stable working groups or committees) or informal | Any other form of consultation, institutionalised (as stable working groups or committees) or informal |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
The social partners in the context of the Advisory Council for the European Green Deal are organisations representing the main groups of labour and capital. These include:
Employer organisations – representing the interests of businesses and economic operators who are key to implementing green policies.
Trade unions – protecting the rights of workers and employees, with a focus on a just transition and social protection during the decarbonisation process.
Non-governmental organisations (NGOs) – engaged in environmental protection, climate change, and sustainable development.
Academic and research institutes – providing expertise, innovation, and data related to green technologies and sustainability.
These social partners work along with the government institutions within the Council to ensure a balanced, effective, and fair implementation of the European Green Deal. They contribute proposals and opinions, ensuring that the interests of all affected stakeholders are considered in the green transition process
Overall, while Bulgarian social partners support the environmental objectives of the European Green Deal, they advocate for flexibility in implementation timelines and active involvement in the Advisory Council to address national economic and social specificities.
Citation
Eurofound (2024), Advisory Council for the European Green Deal, measure BG-2022-27/3667 (measures in Bulgaria), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2022-27_3667.html
Share
30 January 2023
Governments across the EU continue to implement policies to support citizens and businesses in the face of rising food and energy prices caused by the COVID-19 crisis and intensified by the war in Ukraine. This article summarises the policy responses as reported in Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch database from January to September 2022.
Article12 September 2022
Although the worldwide pandemic situation had already disrupted supply chains and triggered increases in energy and food prices in 2021, the situation deteriorated in 2022 with the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Article12 September 2022
This article summarises the first policy responses that governments across the EU have started to implement to support companies affected by the rising prices, and those with commercial ties to Ukraine, Russia or Belarus.
Article5 July 2022
This article summarises the first policy responses of EU Member States, including those of the social partners and other civil society actors, enabling refugees to exercise their rights under the Temporary Protection Directive.
ArticleDisclaimer: This information has not been subject to the full Eurofound evaluation, editorial and publication process.