Eurofound's EU PolicyWatch collates information on the responses of government and social partners to the COVID-19 crisis, the war in Ukraine, rising inflation, as well as gathering examples of company practices aimed at mitigating the social and economic impacts.
Factsheet for measure BE-2022-12/2814 – measures in Belgium
Country | Belgium , applies nationwide |
Time period | Temporary, 14 March 2022 – 31 December 2022 |
Context | War in Ukraine, Cost of Living Crisis |
Type | Legislations or other statutory regulations |
Category |
Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future
– Support for energy bills |
Author | Dries Van Herreweghe (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven) and Eurofound |
Measure added | 08 September 2022 (updated 17 December 2024) |
Given the increasing energy prices, the federal government decided to implement several premiums to alleviate pressure on different types of households. At the time of writing, three different premiums were implemented that provide a one-off fixed sum.
The premiums were formalised via the Act containing measures in light of high energy prices in 2021.
The three different premiums are in fact separate from each other. They are not mutually exclusive so in theory a household could benefit from all three.
The federal heating bonus of €100 is granted once for each family with a residential electricity contract and only for the place of residence.
Through this measure, the federal government wants to financially support as many citizens as possible for the increased heating costs of their homes, regardless of the heating source they use (fuel oil, natural gas, heat pump on electricity, etc.).
The one-off lump sum of €80 also relates to the supply of electricity. It is granted to residential protected customers who on 30 September 2021 benefited from the social tariff for the supply of electricity. Only households under a certain income threshold are able to benefit from the tariff.
For households using heating oil, an allowance of €225 was granted once for any entitled household that received a delivery from a heating oil company between 15 November 2021 and 31 December 2022. The premium is provided as an intervention in the payment for the delivery of heating oil or propane intended for the heating of the main residence.
The general electricity premium is applicable to all households that make use of a residential electricity contract. In practice this includes almost all households in Belgium.
The premium for people that are eligible for social protection is open to approximately 1 million households across the entire country.
According to recent estimations, approximately 1/5 households in the country heats using heating oil or propane. They are eligible for the heating oil related premium.
Workers | Businesses | Citizens |
---|---|---|
Does not apply to workers | Does not apply to businesses | Applies to all citizens |
Actors | Funding |
---|---|
National government
|
National funds
|
Social partners' role in designing the measure and form of involvement:
Trade unions | Employers' organisations | |
---|---|---|
Role | Unknown | Unknown |
Form | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Social partners' role in the implementation, monitoring and assessment phase:
No public statements released.
No public statements released.
Citation
Eurofound (2022), Heating and electricity premiums for households, measure BE-2022-12/2814 (measures in Belgium), EU PolicyWatch, Dublin, https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2022-12_2814.html
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30 January 2023
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