[
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Hardship case fund: Safety net for self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "H\u00e4rtefall-Fonds: Sicherheitnetz f\u00fcr Selbstst\u00e4ndige",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-13/212",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As part of the \u20ac4 billion fund to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 crisis, which the Austrian national government and the social partners presented on 14 March 2020, they also presented two hardship funds: one for self-employed in one person companies; and the other for family-run businesses. This was complementary to other measures, [see case AT-2020-12/229](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-12_229), as those two target groups would not be able to profit from the short-time working schemes.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The support is a one-off payment and does not have to be paid back. In addition, affected owners of one person companies may also obtain funds from the 'emergency fund' (Notfallfonds). The payments cannot be accumulated though. The hardship fund for self-employed is divided in two phases:\r\r* **Phase 1**: Applications are possible until 17 April 2020. Eligible are those who can prove that they are no longer able to cover the running costs or are affected by an officially ordered ban on entry due to COVID-19 or have a drop in sales of at least 50% compared to the same month of the previous year. The amount of the funding is \u20ac500 if the net income p.a. was below \u20ac6,000 and \u20ac1,000 if it was above \u20ac6,000. The upper income threshold (above which no grant is paid) is \u20ac33,812 net in the last year for which a tax assessment is available. It essentially applies to one person enterprises (including agricultural and forestry and private accommodation rents) and freelance workers.\r* **Phase 2**: Applications start on 20 April 2020. The grant depends on the income loss and lies at maximum at \u20ac2,000 per month for up to three months. No upper income threshold applies, and small companies with less than ten employees and liberal professions are eligible in addition to the group eligible in phase 1. Negotiations with NGOs are currently ongoing.\rAll applicants (regardless of whether an application has already been submitted in phase 1) will have the same maximum total amount of funding of up to \u20ac6,000.\r\rIn general, applications for the Hardship Fund can be submitted until 31 January 2021.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Information from 1 April 2020: Around 100,000 applications for phase one were counted so far. The total funds for the hardship fund were increased from \u20ac1 to 2 billion.\r\rInformation from 20 April 2020: The first phase has been completed with 144,000 applications made. A total of \u20ac121 million. was paid out in the first phase.\r\rAs of mid-September 2020, a total of almost 195,000 people have been supported in phases one and two and around \u20ac528.7 million have been paid out. In the most recent period under review (mid-July to mid-August), an average of around \u20ac1,200 was paid out in each case.\r\rAs of mid-October 2020, around 203,000 people have applied for assistance from the COVID-19 hardship fund since the beginning and \u20ac700 million have been spent. On average, \u20ac1,200 were paid per individual in the period between 16 September and 15 October 2020. \rAccording to a survey conducted in July and August 2020 by KMU Research Austria, 57% of one-person enterprises have taken advantage of government support measures in connection with the COVID-19 crisis. Of these, almost all entrepreneurs have applied for the hardship fund. Significantly fewer have also applied for tax and duty deferrals (36%), installment payments or deferrals of social security contributions (35%) and fixed cost subsidies (29%).\r\rData from March 2021 show that so far, \u20ac1.22 billion (of the total budget of \u20ac2 billion) have been paid or committed. On average, just below \u20ac1,200 were paid per person and month.\r\rAccording to reports on payments regarding the hardship case fund from the Ministry of Economic Affairs for May, June and July 2021, in total, 1,887,598 applications were submitted between the start of the measure and 31 July 2021. Of these, 1,577,081 were positively completed, resulting in payments to beneficiaries in the amount of \u20ac1.94 billion. The beneficiaries are primarily active in trades, tourism and gastronomy, as well as in the social and health care sectors.\r\rSince the beginning of the measures until the end of September 2022, 2,362,484 applications were received for the hardship case fund for self-employed, of which 2,057,632 applications were positively settled with payments of around \u20ac2.4 billion. The funding recipients in phases I to IV are primarily in the sectors of trade/craft, tourism/gastronomy, trade and social/health care.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Federal Economic Chamber was involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_212.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sources::title": "Hardship fund: safety net for the self-employed (H\u00e4rtefall-Fonds: Sicherheitsnetz f\u00fcr Selbst\u00e4ndige)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/haertefall-fonds-epu-kleinunternehmen.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "76",
                    "sources::title": "Haertefallfonds - Regulation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/haertefall-fonds-phase-2.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sources::title": "H\u00e4rtefallfonds soll bis zu 6.000 Euro auszahlen",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3159474/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "665",
                    "sources::title": "Uptake of hardship fund - first phase",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20200419_OTS0021/haertefall-fonds-geht-in-zweite-phase-informationen-und-services",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "890",
                    "sources::title": "Improvements in the hardship fund: comeback bonus and higher minimum support for the self-employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.wko.at/news/oesterreich/Nachbesserungen-im-Haertefall-Fonds:-Comeback-Bonus-und-h.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1557",
                    "sources::title": "WKO calls for extension of hardship case fund",
                    "sources::url": "https://kurier.at/wirtschaft/haertefallfonds-wirtschaftskammer-will-laengeren-foerderzeitraum/401033111",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1751",
                    "sources::title": "NPO and hoardship fund are extended",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20201007_OTS0113/koestinger-npo-und-haertefall-fonds-werden-verlaengert",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1808",
                    "sources::title": "Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Finanzen - Information",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmf.gv.at/public/top-themen/corona-hilfspaket-faq.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2370",
                    "sources::title": "On average \u20ac1,200 paid",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3189639/",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2920",
                    "sources::title": "Prolongation of hardship case fund awaited",
                    "sources::url": "https://kurier.at/wirtschaft/verlaengerung-des-haertefallfonds-haengt-in-der-warteschleife/401337750",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3171",
                    "sources::title": "Hardship fund extended",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.diepresse.com/5966501/neue-hartefall-antrage-ab-sofort-moglich",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3326",
                    "sources::title": "Government extends and adapts Corona aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wienerzeitung.at/nachrichten/politik/oesterreich/2108500-Regierung-adaptiert-und-verlaengert-Coronahilfen.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/27/2020",
                    "updates::description": "An expansion of the safety net self-employed was announced on 27 May. Next to the prolongation of the period over which grants can be obtained from three to six months, a so called 'come back bonus' of \u20ac500 was introduced. This will be added automatically to already existing grants. Including this bonus the minimum amount of the grant will be raised to \u20ac1,000. Another novelty is that also pensioners in marginal employment are going to be eligible for the grant.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "284",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Federal Economic Chamber (WKO) has called for an extension of the measure - an application should be possible for twelve instead of six months.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "349",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Council of Ministers agreed on the extension of the measure as requested by the WKO on 7 October 2020. The duration is extended to twelve months, i.e. from 16 March 2020 to 15 March 2021. The maximum amount received is \u20ac2,500 per month, i.e. \u20ac30,000 in total. The hardship fund is intended to help micro-enterprises, freelancers and farmers who have financial difficulties due to the corona crisis.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "752",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Already in January 2021, a political decision on the prolongation of the fund until the end of June 2021 has been made. However, the legal regulation is still being awaited, so that no information on the nature of the extension is available. The WKO expects a prolongation of the pre-existing model.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "899",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The prolongation of the Corona hardship fund (which was announced in January) has come into effect as of 16 April 2021 and applications can be submitted as of this day. The twelve-month consideration period has been extended by three months until 15 June 2021. An additional bonus of \u20ac100 euros per month is granted and transfers are now also possible to non-Austrian bank accounts. Also small and micro enterprises which have been founded as of 31 October 2020 are eligible.\r\rBetween 300,000 and 450,000 additional applications due to the extension are expected by the government. In total, \u20ac2,600 per month can be collected per applicant, i.e. a total of up to \u20ac39,000. The extension of the measure and the additional bonus will generate around \u20ac500 million in payments in total (around \u20ac140 million through the additional bonus), according to a joint government paper.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1035",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The hardship case fund is to be extended until the 30 September 2021, as announced by the federal government. Companies with a decline in sales of at least 50% are eligible. The funding lies between \u20ac600 and \u20ac2,000 for a company. Applications may be brought in until 31 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1444",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 28 September, reports on the number of applications and payments to beneficiaries were published by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which show the total number of users of the measure and reimbursements up to 31 July 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1696",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Due to another lock-down in Austria in November/December 2021, the hardship case fund was re-installed (phase IV). Phase IV includes five observation periods (November 2021 to March 2022) and applications can be submitted from 1 December 2021 onwards, until 2 May 2022. For the lock-down months of November and December 2021, eligible beneficiaries are to receive a minimum of \u20ac1,100 per month and a minimum of \u20ac600 for the first three months of 2022. The sales decrease in November and December must lie at 30%, and at 40% for January to March 2022, compared to the pre-crisis period. The maximum amount to be received lies at \u20ac2,000 per month; the general rule is the same as in phase III - a maximum of 80% of the positive difference between the net income of the comparison period (pre-crisis) and the net income of the period under consideration plus an amount of \u20ac100  is replaced.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "95",
        "modId": "210",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State support for tourism - Access to finance",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Massnahmenpaket fuer den Tourismus - Bank",
            "d_startDate": "03/06/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/15/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-10/213",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As the tourism industry was among the first sectors to be affected by the closure of enterprises and travel restrictions, the Austrian government - following dialogue with the social partners - announced a support package on 4 March to help ensure the liquidity of small and medium sized enterprises operating in tourism as well as in related business activities (i.e. leisure activities or transport services related to tourism).\r\rNext to this measure, also the other support measures (short-time work, 'Haertefallfonds', subsidy for fixed costs) are available to companies in the tourism industry.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Initially, bank guarantees amounting to \u20ac100 million were foreseen, but this was increased to around \u20ac1 billion on 22 March 2020. Also the costs for issuing the bank guarantees (1% administration fee and 0.8% recurring provision) will be covered by the state. The financial measures are administered by the specialised Austrian Bank for Tourism (OHT).\r\rIn addition, some regional states (Bundeslaender) have declared they they will support companies by taking on the payment of interest on the loans and some banks have announced they will keep interest rates low (at 1%). The administrative application has been simplified via an online form.\r\rFor companies which were already holding loans from the OHT bank (so called 'TOP-tourism-loans'), the repayment of the outstanding capital can be stopped during 2020 upon application.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Since 11 March 2020 (until 31 March), 4,000 requests for support were received and by 26 March, more than 150 bank guarantees, with a volume of \u20ac32.5 million had been drafted.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were consulted.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-10_213.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "sources::title": "State support for Tourism",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3159574/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "sources::title": "Package of measures for tourism (Ma\u00dfnahmenpaket f\u00fcr den Tourismus)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmlrt.gv.at/tourismus/corona-tourismus/corona-ma%C3%9Fnahmenpaket.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "sources::title": "WKO information on Tourism package",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/coronavirus-ueberbrueckungsfinanzierung.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2921",
                    "sources::title": "Assumption of liability of bridging financing",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmlrt.gv.at/tourismus/corona-tourismus/corona-ma%C3%9Fnahmenpaket.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3846",
                    "sources::title": "Transparency portal",
                    "sources::url": "https://transparenzportal.gv.at/tdb/tp/leistung/1047836.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "753",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The OHT offers three different models for assuming liability in the amount of 80%, 90% or 100% for small and medium sized companies. The budget lies at \u20ac1.625 billion.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1447",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure will run until 15 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1695",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "An extension for application to June 2022 is being prepared, according to the tourism ministry.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "96",
        "modId": "177",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Self-employed income support scheme ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Self-employed income support scheme",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/29/2021",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-13/214",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/22/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Self-employed Income Support Scheme was announced by the British government on 26 March 2020 in the context of more stringent lock-down measures which entered into force on 23 March 2020. As such measures required many self-employed individuals to close their businesses or restricted their ability to make a living, the scheme was introduced to bring support in line that available to employees under the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "On 26 March 2020 the Self-Employed Income Support Scheme was announced to allow certain groups of self-employed individuals to claim a taxable cash grant worth 80% of average monthly trading profits over the last three years up to a maximum of \u20ac2,820 (GBP 2,500) for three months (could be extended). The grant will be subject to Income Tax and National Insurance contributions but does not need to be repaid. This is intended to match the protection provided to employed individuals, thus covering this group for the first time. The scheme is run directly through Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) which contacts eligible individuals from May 2020 onwards.\r\rOn 29 May the Government announced a second round of the SEISS, with those eligible able to claim a second grant, worth 70% of their average monthly trading profit, for a further three months, capped at GBP 6,570 in total. On 2 July a second Treasury Direction was published to this effect. Applications for the second grant were opened on 17 August, and were closed on 19 October.\r\rOn 24 September the Government announced an extension to the SEISS to be introduced in November, to cover the six months up to the end of April 2021. The SEISS Grant Extension would be made in two taxable grants \u2013 first to cover November to January, second to cover February to April.  \r\rInitially it was proposed that the first of these grants would cover 20% of average monthly trading profits, capped at GBP 1,875, but this figure has been revised three times. On 22 October the Chancellor announced the first grant would cover 40% of average monthly trading profits, capped at GBP 3,750. On 2 November the Chancellor announced that the payment for the first month (November) of the first grant would be set at 80% \u2013 increasing the total level of this grant to 55% of trading profits, capped at GBP 5,160. Subsequently on 5 November the Chancellor announced that all three months of the first grant would be calculated on the basis of 80% of average trading profits, up to a maximum of GBP 7,500.\r\rOn 24 November the Government published a further Treasury Direction underpinning the scheme. Applications for the third SEISS grant opened on 29 November and are to close on 29 January 2021.\r\rThere is to be a fourth round; details of this will be announced on 3 March 2021.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Following the\u00a0criticism that businesses are likely to have to wait five weeks for first payments to be made (the delay is partly to accommodate firms having to file tax returns - required to be able to claim the benefit) and that\u00a0the wait may be difficult for businesses already struggling, the Government has released data as to the take-up and cost of the scheme up to the end of June 2020.\r\r3.4 million self-employed individuals were identified as potentially eligible for the SEISS scheme. This means that they met the income and trading activity criteria for the scheme based on Self-Assessment returns from 2018-19 and earlier years. However, some of these businesses will not have continued trading since 2018-19 or will not have been adversely affected by Coronavirus so will not be eligible.\r\r* On the 13 May, there had been 441,000 claims made, with a total value of GBP 1.3 billion. \r* By the 31 May, the total number of claims was 2.5 million, with a value of GBP 7.2 billion. \r* By the 30 June, the total number of SEISS claims was 2.6 million (75% of the potentially eligible population), with a value of GBP 7.7 billion.\u00a0The average value per claim was GBP 2,900.\r\rAround two-thirds of the potentially eligible population are male (2.3m).\u00a0A lower proportion of potentially eligible females have claimed a SEISS grant (70%) compared to males (78%).\u00a0The average claim for females is also lower at GBP 2,300 compared to the average claim for males of GBP 3,200. By 30 June, HMRC had received 1,805,000 claims from men totaling GBP 5.7bn compared to 745,000 claims from women for GBP 1.7bn.\r\rAround 90% of claimants are aged between 25 and 64 and take-up of the grant in those age groups is at or above 75%. No one age group dominates and claims are evenly spread.\u00a0 The take up rate is noticeably lower for those who are aged 65 and over (60% have claimed), although they have the highest average claim value at GBP 3,300. The youngest age group have the second lowest take up rate (68%) and the lowest average claim value at GBP 2,100.\r\rThe sector with the highest number of potentially eligible individuals and the highest proportion of claims is the construction industry. By 30 June, construction workers had made 867,000 claims for SEISS totaling GBP 3.1bn, an average of GBP3,500 per claimant.\u00a0 Self-employed individuals in the transportation and storage sector make up 8% of the potentially eligible population and made 221,000 claims totaling GBP 481m. Administrative and support services also make up 8% of the potentially eligible population and have made 193,000 claims totaling GBP 399m.\r\rThe two regions with the highest number of claims are London (484,000) and the South East (373,000), reflecting their relative sizes.\r\rOn the 18 September, a further update on take-up of the scheme was published. The data covers the period up to the 31 August. Around 5 million individuals reported self-employment income for the tax year 2018 to 2019, and had their data assessed for potential SEISS eligibility. In order to be assessed, a self-employed individual needed to have traded in the tax year 2018 to 2019 and submitted a Self Assessment tax return on or before 23 April 2020 for that year. Via this process then, 3.4 million self-employed individuals were identified as potentially eligible for the SEISS scheme. This means that they met the criteria for the scheme based on Self Assessment returns from the tax year 2018 to 2019 and earlier years. However, some of the potentially eligible businesses will not have been adversely affected by Coronavirus or have ceased trading since the tax year 2018 to 2019 so will not have been eligible.\r\rThe updated data shows that:\r\r* by 31 August, 2.0 million (60%) of the potentially eligible population had claimed a second SEISS grant with the value of these claims totalling GBP 5.1 billion\r* the average value per claim was GBP 2,500\r* around two-thirds of the potentially eligible population are male (2.3 million). A lower proportion of potentially eligible females have claimed a SEISS grant (54%) compared to males (62%)\r* the average claim for females is also lower at GBP 2,000 compared to the average claim for males of GBP 2,700\r* around 90% of claimants are aged between 25 and 64 and take-up of the grant in those age groups is at or above 56%. No one age group dominates and claims are evenly spread\r* the sector with the highest number of potentially eligible individuals and the highest proportion of claims is the construction industry. By 31 August, construction workers had made 693,000 claims for SEISS totalling GBP 2.1bn\r* the two regions with the highest number of claims are London (390,000) and the South East (292,000), reflecting their relative sizes\r* of the 1.6 million that did not meet the SEISS criteria, 1.4 million (87%) had trading profits less than non-trading profits (eg. income from employment or investment income), 0.5 million (33%) had trading profits of GBP 0 or made a loss and 0.2 million (11%) had trading profits over GBP 50,000. (N.B. Individuals may be counted more than once if they have trading profits which meet more than one of these criteria which explains why the figures sum to more than 1.6 million)\r\rThe latest data (November 2020) show that:\r\r* around 5 million individuals reported self-employment income for the tax year 2018 to 2019, and had their data assessed for potential SEISS eligibility. In order to be assessed, a self-employed individual needed to have traded in the tax year 2018 to 2019 and submitted a Self Assessment tax return on or before 23 April 2020 for that year.\r* via this process, 3.4 million self-employed individuals were identified as potentially eligible for the SEISS scheme. This means that they met the criteria for the scheme based on Self Assessment returns from the tax year 2018 to 19 and earlier years. However, some of the potentially eligible businesses will not have been adversely affected by Coronavirus or have ceased trading since the tax year 2018 to 19 so will not have been eligible.\r* by 31 October 2.3 million (69%) of the potentially eligible population had claimed a second SEISS grant with the value of these claims totalling GBP 5.9 billion.\r* compared with the end of September, an additional 89,000 people had claimed the grant by 31 October.\r* the average value per SEISS 2 claim was GBP  2,500.\r* around two-thirds of the potentially eligible population are male (2.3 million).\rthe average claim for females is also lower at GBP 2,000 compared to the average claim for males of GBP 2,700.\r* around 91% of claimants are aged between 25 and 64 and take-up of the grant in those age groups is at or above 67%. No one age group dominates and claims are evenly spread.\r* the sector with the highest number of potentially eligible individuals and the highest proportion of claims is the construction industry. By 31 October, construction workers had made 800,000 claims for SEISS totalling GBP 2.4 billion.\r* the 2 regions with the highest number of claims are London (465,000) and the South East (338,000), reflecting their relative sizes.\r* of the 1.6 million that did not meet the SEISS criteria, 1.4 million (87%) had trading profits less than non-trading profits (e.g. income from employment or investment income), 0.5 million (33%) had trading profits of GBP 0 or made a loss and 0.2 million (11%) had trading profits over GBP 50,000. (N.B. Individuals may be counted more than once if they have trading profits which meet more than one of these criteria which explains why the figures sum to more than 1.6 million).\r* by 31 October, 2.7 million individuals had claimed for either the first or second SEISS grant. Of these 2.3 million individuals (86%) claimed both grants, 319,000 (12%) claimed only the first grant and 61,000 (2%) only claimed the second grant.\r* claims for only the first grant totaled GBP 951 million and claims for only the second grant totalled GBP 129 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were informed as to the government's emergency raft of measures at the start of the crisis; however, they were not formally involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-13_214.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "sources::title": "Guidance on claiming a grant through the coronavirus (COVID-19) Self-employment Income Support Scheme ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/claim-a-grant-through-the-coronavirus-covid-19-self-employment-income-support-scheme",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "sources::title": "Chancellor gives support to millions of self-employed individuals",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/chancellor-gives-support-to-millions-of-self-employed-individuals",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "67",
                    "sources::title": "Guidance: Covid-19: Support for businesses",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/guidance-to-employers-and-businesses-about-covid-19/covid-19-support-for-businesses",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "95",
                    "sources::title": "Response to the measures by CBI",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbi.org.uk/media-centre/articles/cbi-response-to-new-self-employment-support/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "96",
                    "sources::title": "TUC response to new measure",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tuc.org.uk/news/new-wage-support-measures-step-forward-self-employed-workers-says-tuc",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1076",
                    "sources::title": "HMRC (2020) 'Statistical bulletin Self-Employment Income Support Scheme (SEISS) Official Statistics.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/891603/SEISS_Official_Statistics_June_2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1078",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government (2020) HMRC coronavirus (COVID-19) statistics.",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/891603/SEISS_Official_Statistics_June_2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1684",
                    "sources::title": "HMRC (2020) Self-Employment Income Support Scheme statistics: September 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/self-employment-income-support-scheme-statistics-september-2020/self-employment-income-support-scheme-statistics-september-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2565",
                    "sources::title": "HMRC (2020) Self-Employment Income Support Scheme statistics: November 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/self-employment-income-support-scheme-statistics-november-2020/self-employment-income-support-scheme-statistics-november-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2567",
                    "sources::title": "House of Commons Library (2020) Coronavirus: Self-Employment Income Support Scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/cbp-8879/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "127",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government has published data as to the number of claims made and the total value of those claims (please see the 'use of measure' section. It has also published a breakdown of claims made by age and gender,\u00a0sector of the economy, and by\u00a0geography. This is the first time this information has been released publicly and has been produced using data from both the SEISS and HMRC\u2019s Self-Assessment (SA) system. A second update was published on the 18th of September, incorporating data collected up to the 31st of August. Links to the updated analyses\u00a0are provided in the 'sources' section.\r\r\r\r\r",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "322",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/24/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In the Chancellor's Winter Economy Plan, outlined\u00a0in a speech to the House of Commons on 24 September, an extension to the SEISS was announced.\u00a0An initial taxable grant will be provided to those who are currently eligible for SEISS and are continuing to actively trade but face reduced demand due to coronavirus. The initial lump sum will cover three months\u2019 worth of profits for the period from November to the end of January next year. This is worth 20% of average monthly profits, up to a total of GBP 1,875.\r\rAn additional second grant, which may be adjusted to respond to changing circumstances, will be available for self-employed individuals to cover the period from February 2021 to the end of April - ensuring our support continues right through to next year. This is in addition to the more than GBP 13 billion of support already provided for over 2.6 million self-employed individuals through the first two stages of the SEISS.\r\r",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "665",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The scheme has been extended, and is now coming into a fourth round for claims. Claims for the third SEISS grant have now closed, with the  last date for making a claim for the third grant was 29 January 2021. Details as to the fourth grant will be announced on 3 March 2021.\r\rTo have made a claim for the third grant, a business must have had a new or continuing impact from coronavirus between 1 November 2020 and 29 January 2021, which will have entailed a significant reduction in  profits.\r\rThe third taxable grant is worth 80% of average monthly trading profits, paid out in a single instalment covering 3 months\u2019 worth of profits, and capped at GBP 7,500 in total. The grant does not need to be repaid if a self-employed person is eligible, but it will be subject to Income Tax and self-employed National Insurance and must be reported in the 2020 to 2021 Self Assessment tax return.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "97",
        "modId": "177",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Bank guarantees for SMEs and one-person enterprises",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "AWS \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungsfinanzierung/garantie fuer EPU/KMU",
            "d_startDate": "03/04/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/15/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-10/215",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 4 March, following consultation of the social partners, the Austrian government announced to support businesses with bank guarantees to stay afloat. The objective is to ease the financing of business credits for companies, whose revenues and profits have been affected due to the stop of orders, deliveries or other changes of the economic environment, as a consequence of the COVID-19 crisis. A newly simplified and speedy process for the acceptance of these guarantees has been implemented.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure is targeted at small and medium sized companies and one person enterprises (less than 250 employees, max. \u20ac50 million turnover or \u20ac43 million balance sheet sum); operating in all sectors (whereby for tourism, a separate package has been set up, which is administered by a different institution. See related case 'State support for tourism' (AT-2020-10/215). The guarantee supports 80% of a short term 'bridging' loan, the duration of which cannot exceed 5 years.\r\rThe company can request this support via their own bank, a decision will be taken by the public support company AWS (Austrian economic service).\r\rAs of 7 April 2020, the AWS bridging guarantee was significantly expanded with immediate effect as part of the government's \u20ac15 billion aid fund.  The immediately implemented innovations include a 100% guarantee rate for loans up to \u20ac500,000 and a 90% guarantee rate for loan amounts up to \u20ac27.7 million.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "At the end of June 2020, around 14,500 bank guarantees have been approved, in the amount of around \u20ac2.5 billion. The majority of approvals were directed towards micro (9,887) and small businesses (3,301), according to the economic ministry.\r\rIn the first two years of the pandemic (2020 and 2021), around 21,400 bridging guarantees with a total exposure of around \u20ac4.0 billion have been committed.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "consulted",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-10_215.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "sources::title": "WKO information on Tourism package",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/coronavirus-ueberbrueckungsfinanzierung.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "68",
                    "sources::title": "Ueberbrueckungskredit - AWS",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aws.at/aws-garantie/ueberbrueckungsgarantie/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "619",
                    "sources::title": "aws Garantie f\u00fcr \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungsfinanzierungen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aws.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Downloads/Sonstiges/Liquiditaet_rasch_sichern_20200410.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2924",
                    "sources::title": "Bridging loans for SMEs",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.trend.at/wirtschaft/fuer-kmu-schwierigkeiten-ueberbrueckungskredite-11564687",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3332",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of bridging guarantee in preparation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aws.at/aws-garantie/ueberbrueckungsgarantie/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "796",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The guarantee was extended to 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1034",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 June 2021, the application period for bridging guarantees has ended; the extension until 15 December 2021 was announced.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1693",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "An extension of the bridging guarantee to June 2022 is currently worked on, according to the aws.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1949",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/21/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The extension of the guarantee until 30 June 2022 took effect on 21 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "98",
        "modId": "161",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Coronavirus job retention scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Coronavirus job retention scheme",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-10/216",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/18/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme was announced by the British government on 20 March 2020 in the context of more stringent lock-down measures which entered into force on 23 March 2020. The scheme introduced a legal mechanism that allows businesses to retain employees without the need to work but to still receive a minimum level of salary. The purpose is to reduce redundancies and to avoid people being laid off without pay. Lay off (without pay) is the usual vehicle open to employers when they wish to retain employees but have no work for them to do. Under the job retention scheme, all UK employers will be able to access support from the government to continue paying part of the salary of those employees.  ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme is a temporary scheme open to all UK employers/employees for at least three months starting from 1 March 2020. It is designed to support employers/employees whose operations have been severely affected by coronavirus (COVID-19). Employers can use a portal to claim for 80% of furloughed employees\u2019 (employees on a leave of absence) usual monthly wage costs to enable them to continue paying these wages, up to \u20ac2,820 (GBP 2,500) a month. The government will also cover the associated Employer National Insurance contributions and minimum automatic enrollment employer pension contributions on that wage. Employers/employees can use this scheme anytime during this period.\r\rEmployers who have just made workers redundant (because of the emerging impact of coronavirus) can hire them back and place them on furlough and claim the benefit.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The scheme has been criticised for excluding workers starting in a new job after the 28 February 2020 cut off point (and before the government announced the lock down measures). The scheme is set to be up and running by the end of April 2020 with the possibility of claiming payments in arrears.\r\rBy the 19 July (the latest available data), the total number of jobs furloughed was\u00a09.5 million, with 1.2 million employers utilising the scheme, at a total cost to the government of\u00a0GBP 29.8 billion (HM Government, 2020).\r\rOn the 18 September, the Government published data on the scheme's operation up until the 31 July (although\u00a0figures for 31 July are provisional and subject to revision as additional claims for the period are received). The main findings are that:\u00a0\r\r* following on from the last release which covered the period to 30 June, preliminary estimates show that furloughing of staff across all sectors continued to decrease up to the 31 July;\r* since the peak of 8.9 million employments furloughed on the 8 May, followed by reductions in June, preliminary figures show that the number of employments furloughed continued to fall throughout July to 4.8 million on\u00a0the\u00a031\u00a0July - it is estimated that this figure could be in the region of 10% higher, or around 5.3 million once all returns are received and revisions made;\r* furloughing of staff in the wholesale and retail sector peaked on the 24\u00a0April at 1.85 million employments - by the 31\u00a0July, initial figures show 789,000 jobs furloughed in this sector \u2013 a decrease of more than a half since the peak for the sector;\r* across all employer sizes, the number of employments furloughed continued to decrease between the 30\u00a0June and the 31\u00a0July:\r* as at the 31\u00a0July, the sector with the highest proportion of its workforce eligible for furloughed that were actually furloughed was arts, entertainment and recreation at 45% followed by accommodation and food services sector at 43% - in all, 58% of employers in the arts, entertainment and recreation sector were using the furlough scheme at the end of July and 57% of employers in accommodation and food services;\r* overall, where it was possible to link the CJRS data on individual furloughed employments to other data, for the UK as a whole, 2.26 million women were furloughed at the end of July compared with 2.15 million men;\r* preliminary estimates show there was broad consistency in furlough rates across the nations and regions of the UK at the end of July;\u00a0London had the highest take-up rate of 17% against the UK average of 16%;\r* in most countries and regions, more women than men were furloughed at the 31\u00a0July, the greatest exception to this being the West Midlands where 187,000 women were furloughed as opposed to\u00a0197,000 men;\r* almost 200,000 employers were using flexible furlough at the end of July for at least one job;\u00a0 in total, over 950,000 employments were on flexible furlough at the end of July,\u00a0around 20% of all furloughed employments;\r* at 29%, the accommodation and food services sector had the highest proportion of employments furloughed flexibly;\r* based on the preliminary data for the 31 of\u00a0July, the South West has the highest proportion of employments on flexible furlough at 25% and London has the highest proportion of employments furloughed on a full-time basis at 82%.\u00a0\r\r\rAs of the 13 December, the total value of claims made by that date was GBP 46.6 billion. The  Government released the most recent data on the scheme in December 2020. The main points from the analysis, covering the period to 31 October are that: \r\r* furloughing of staff across all sectors continued to decrease up to 31 October \rsince the peak of 8.9 million employments furloughed on 8 May, followed by reductions in June, \r* figures show that the number of employments furloughed continued to fall throughout July, August and September to 5.4 million at 31 July and 3.8 million at 31 August and 2.8 million at 30 September.\r* Latest figures show that the number of employments has continued to fall throughout October to 2.4 million at 31 October. This is a reduction of 73% from the peak\rfurloughing of staff in the wholesale and retail sector peaked on 24 April at 1.9 million employments. \r* At 31 October, there were 356,400 employments furloughed in this sector \u2013 a decrease of more than 80% since the peak for the sector\r* As at 31 October, the sector with the highest proportion of its workforce eligible for furlough that were actually furloughed was the accommodation and food services sector at 27% followed by arts, entertainment and recreation at 24%. In all, 45% of employers in both the accommodation and food services sector and the arts, entertainment and recreation sector were using the furlough scheme at the end of October\r* Across all employer sizes, the number of employments furloughed continued to decrease between 30 September and 31 October\r* Overall, where it was possible to link the data, across the UK, 1.19 million women were furloughed at 31 October compared with 1.14 million men. This is a decrease of 229,700 women and 210,400 men when compared to 30 September\r* There was a broad consistency in furlough rates across the nations and regions of the UK at the end of October. London had the highest take-up rate of 10% against the UK average of 8%\rin most countries and regions more women than men were furloughed at 31 October, the exceptions to this being London where 210,300 women were furloughed and 220,900 men, and West Midlands where 93,500 women were furloughed and 96,800 men\r* 196,400 employers had at least one employment on flexible furlough at the end of October. In total 977,200 employments were on flexible furlough at the end of October, 41% of all furloughed employments\r* At 50%, the other service activities sector had the highest proportion of employments furloughed partially. This was followed by the accommodation and food services sector at 48%\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Please note that the UK does not have formal institutional settings for involvement in the design, implementation and monitoring of policies although often, there will be information exchange and consultation, conducted on informal bases (this exists in addition to formal responses from the social partners to official consultations).\r\rIt is reported that the Chancellor held discussions with both the CBI and the TUC before launching the raft of emergency measures at the start of the epidemic. Therefore, there will have been discussion but there is no information available on these.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-10_216.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "sources::title": "Guidance: Check if your employer can use the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/check-if-you-could-be-covered-by-the-coronavirus-job-retention-scheme",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "70",
                    "sources::title": "Guidance: Claim for your employee\u2019s wages through the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/claim-for-wage-costs-through-the-coronavirus-job-retention-scheme",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "92",
                    "sources::title": "CBI welcomes new measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbi.org.uk/media-centre/articles/cbi-responds-to-the-chancellors-latest-support-measures/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "93",
                    "sources::title": "TUC response to new measure",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tuc.org.uk/news/wage-subsidies-package-vital-breakthrough-workers-and-economy-says-tuc",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1037",
                    "sources::title": "HM Government 'HMRC coronavirus (COVID-19) statistics.' ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/hmrc-coronavirus-covid-19-statistics",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1038",
                    "sources::title": "HM Government (2020) 'Changes to the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/changes-to-the-coronavirus-job-retention-scheme/changes-to-the-coronavirus-job-retention-scheme",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1257",
                    "sources::title": "TUC (2020) 'Far more needed to protect the UK against mass unemployment.' 8 th July.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tuc.org.uk/blogs/far-more-needed-protect-uk-against-mass-unemployment",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1258",
                    "sources::title": "CBI (2020) Everything your business needs to know about furloughing employees through the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbi.org.uk/articles/cbi-coronavirus-job-retention-scheme-factsheet/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1685",
                    "sources::title": "BBC News (2020) Coronavirus: Up to \u00a33.5bn furlough claims fraudulent or paid in error.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-54066815",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1686",
                    "sources::title": "HMRC (2020) Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme statistics: September 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/coronavirus-job-retention-scheme-statistics-september-2020/coronavirus-job-retention-scheme-statistics-september-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2564",
                    "sources::title": "HM Government (2020) Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme statistics: December 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/coronavirus-job-retention-scheme-statistics-december-2020/coronavirus-job-retention-scheme-statistics-december-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "111",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/12/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the 12 June 2020, the Government released a raft of further guidance concerning the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS), with the changes to be implemented from 1 July 2020. The new and updated guidance sets out who will be eligible from 1 July 2020 and explains how \u201cflexible furlough\u201d will operate. From the 1 July, employers will be able to bring back furloughed workers on a flexible pattern (ie for any amount of time and on any work pattern). Employers will be able to claim a CJRS grant for the hours which flexibly furloughed employees do not work, compared to the hours they would normally have worked in that period. \rIf an employer wishes to flexibly furlough staff, they will need to obtain their employees\u2019 agreement and keep a written agreement that confirms the new furlough arrangement. This agreement must be kept for 5 years. Employers must also keep records of how many hours their employees work and the numbers of furloughed hours for 6 years.  \r\r\rAlso from this date, employers will only be able to claim a grant for employees who have already been furloughed for three consecutive weeks between the 1 March and the 30 June. Thus, the last date an employee could have started furlough for the first time was the 10th of June. Companies are thus no longer able to furlough new employees, unless they have returned from maternity, shared parental, paternity or parental bereavement leave after the 10 June. These employees can be furloughed after 10 June provided that:\r\r* the employer has previously submitted a CJRS claim for another\u00a0employee in the organisation between 1 March and 30 June 2020;\r* the employee is being furloughed for the first time;\r* the employee started their Shared Parental Leave before 10 June\u00a0and returned from that leave after 10 June 2020; and\r* the employee was on the employer\u2019s PAYE payroll on or before 19 March 2020.\r\rFrom 1 July, the number of employees that employers can claim for in any single claim period cannot exceed the maximum number of employees that the employer claimed for under any claims ending by 30 June. For example, if an employer previously submitted three claims between 1 March and 30 June 2020, in which the total number of employees furloughed was 20, 30 and 50 employees respectively, the maximum number of employees that the employer can furlough in any single claim from 1 July 2020 will be 50.\r\rThe scheme has been extended until the 31st of October. The Government will continue to pay 80% of wages up to a cap of GBP 2,500 in July, as well as national insurance and pension contributions. However, from the 1 of August, the level of government grant provided through the scheme will be limited and employers\u2019 contributions will rise. \r\r\rThe timetable for changes to the scheme is as follows: \r\r* There are no changes to grant levels in June\r* In June and July, the government will pay 80% of wages up to a cap of GBP 2,500 for the hours the employee is on furlough, as well as employer National Insurance Contributions (ER NICS) and pension contributions for the hours the employee is on furlough. Employers will have to pay employees for the hours they work.\r* For August, the government will pay 80% of wages up to a cap of GBP 2,500 for the hours an employee is on furlough and employers will pay ER NICs and pension contributions for the hours the employee is on furlough\r* For September, the government will pay 70% of wages up to a cap of GBP 2,187.50 for the hours the employee is on furlough. Employers will pay ER NICs and pension contributions and top up employees\u2019 wages to ensure they receive 80% of their wages up to a cap of GBP 2,500, for time they are furloughed\r* For October, the government will pay 60% of wages up to a cap of GBP 1,875 for the hours the employee is on furlough. Employers will pay ER NICs and pension contributions and top up employees\u2019 wages to ensure they receive 80% of their wages up to a cap of GBP 2,500, for time they are furloughed.\r\rEmployers will continue to able to choose to top up employee wages above the 80% total and GBP 2,500 cap for the hours not worked at their own expense if they wish. Employers will have to pay their employees for the hours worked.\r\rWage caps are proportional to the hours not worked.\r\r\u00a0(Source: HM Government, 2020).",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In an Emergency Summer Statement to the House of Commons, the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced that businesses will be paid a bonus of GBP 1000 for every furloughed employee they bring back to work, if they are continuously employed until January 2021. The bonus will apply to employees paid enough to reach the lower earnings limit for national insurance contributions (an average of GBP 520 in each month from November to January). This is an attempt to ensure that people are undertaking 'decent work' and 'not just returning for the sake of it.' \rIt is estimated that the scheme will cost GBP 9 billion if all employers take advantage of it.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "323",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "It was reported on the 8 September that HMRC has revealed that up to\u00a0GBP 3.5bn in Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme payments may have been claimed fraudulently or paid out in error. HMRC\u00a0told MPs on the Public Accounts Committee it estimates that 5-10% of furlough cash has been wrongly awarded, either through\u00a0deliberate fraud or administrative\u00a0error.\r\rHMRC is currently reviewing 27,000 'high-risk' cases where abuse or fraud has been suspected. A number of arrests have already been made.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "589",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the 17 December, the Chancellor announced that the CJRS would be extended until the 30 April 2021. It had been intended that the Jobs Support Scheme (see https://webdirect.eurofound.europa.eu/fmi/webd/DataCollectionCorona)  a less generous provision, would have replaced the CJRS in 2020. ",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "99",
        "modId": "169",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency measures relating to short-time working",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re d'activit\u00e9 partielle",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-13/217",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Link to case [FR-2020-10/462](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-10_462)\r\rAn ordinance to enact \u201cemergency measures\u201d related to short-time working, which was published in France\u2019s official journal on 28 March, temporarily modifies the rules on how certain employees (part-time workers, apprentices and individuals on professional training contracts) are compensated and opens up the system to groups that are normally excluded (public companies, individuals who work from home).\r\rIt also modifies the rules for employees that do training during the short-time working period as well as short-time working in the case of protected employees (e.g. staff representatives). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The new ordinance guarantees partial time workers the same rights to minimum monthly remuneration as full-time employees. Apprentices and employees on a professional training contract will be compensated with 100% of their usual remuneration. Employees who during the period of short-time follow a training course are normally compensated by their employer with 100% of their remuneration.\r\rFor training programmes agreed between employees and employers after the entry into force of this ordinance, employees will only receive 70% of their remuneration.\r\rWhen short-time working is applied for all employees at a company, establishment, department or workshop to which a protected employee is assigned or posted, the employer\u2019s decision is binding on protected employees. As a result, until the end of the health crisis, the employer does not have to obtain the agreement of protected employees to put them on short-time working.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Information not yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners on national level has been informed when the measure was decided by the government, but consulted when it was extended.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-13_217.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-346 du 27 mars 2020 portant mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re d'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do;jsessionid=24737CF7468B8A6A60ED7614446B02E5.tplgfr24s_1?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041762506&dateTexte=&oldAction=rechJO&categorieLien=id&idJO=JORFCONT000041762319",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3271",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-1639 du 21 d\u00e9cembre 2020 portant mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re d'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=wqq5CCA5s0SfYJEGgvYNTgWgvTZMVUniHU5Fqj4D2IM=",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "971",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/21/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Given the still fragile health context, an ordinance of 21 December 2020 extends most of the emergency measures taken in terms of partial unemployment until the end of 2021 at the latest. The provisions allowing to modulate the rate of partial activity coverage for the benefit of the most affected sectors are also extended until 30 June at the latest.\r\rThe parameters of partial activity have been adjusted several times to adapt to the different phases of the health crisis linked to the Covid-19 pandemic. This new ordinance of 21 December 2020 provides for a further extension of most of the emergency measures incorporated in ordinance no. 2020-346 of 27 March 2020, which constitute the exceptional partial activity scheme, and for the modification of certain parameters. It also provides for the possibility of modulating the rates of reimbursement applicable to the indemnity and the partial activity allowance.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "100",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Airbus agreement for making up unworked hours during its production suspension period",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "un accord chez Airbus pour organiser la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration des heures non travaill\u00e9es pendant la p\u00e9riode d\u2019interruption des activit\u00e9s",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Changes of working hours or work arrangements",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-14/218",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 20 March, the Airbus Group signed an agreement that was supplemented on 26 March with an addendum concerning unworked time (hours and days) due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The addendum sets out a production suspension regime for the period running from 23 March to 5 April and defines \u2018arrangements for a gradual resumption of activity out to the end of 2020, in line the needs of the different company\u2019s divisions sectors and their individual workloads\u2019.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This agreement qualifies as unworked time the hours and the days not worked during the weeks from 23 March to 5 April 2020, following the collective judgment or limitation of certain activities in the Group as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rThe agreement was signed by Donald Fraty, head of human resources France and the trade unions organisations represented at national level and in the Group level. \rRecovery by hours worked on weekdays, Saturdays and/or days holidays, will be planned by managers according to an indicative calendar between the end of the crisis and 30 June 2021. \r\rBy way of derogation, each employee may recover hours or days lost, up to 3 maximum days, by using days of leave available in the counters of employees concerned (statutory holidays, RTT, CET, ATC, CETC, modulation fund, etc. according to entities).\rThis possibility will be open to each employee at the end of 2020.\rThe manager may at the same time, by derogation and if he considers that part of the remaining recovery will not be possible in the first half of 2021, authorize the use of days off beyond 3 days to recover the hours and days lost.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Any bonuses or ancillary wages, which were due with regard to the scheduling of work during this period of collective work interruption, will be maintained. An assessment will be made at the end of the first half of 2021 to ensure that all lost hours and days have been recovered in working time or through the use of rest counters.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners on company-level have agreed the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-14_218.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "549",
                    "sources::title": "Amendment no.1 to the Group agreement for recuperation of lost hours and days\rrecovery of hours and days lost\ras part of the COVID 19 epidemic\rfrom March 20, 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.industriall-europe.eu/content/documents/upload/2020/4/637215094175880420_Airbus%20avenant-accord-heures-et-jours-perdus-sign%C3%A9-26-O3-2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "551",
                    "sources::title": "Official Journal - Order no 2020-324 du 25 mars 2020 on emergency measures \rde revenus de remplacement mentionn\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019article L. 5421 2 du code du travail ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755953&categorieLien=i",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "sectors::code": "C30",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other transport equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "101",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary suspension of individual and collective dismissals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Sospensione temporanea delle procedure di licenziamento individuale e collettivo",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/219",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Italian Government, through Article 46 of the Law Decree No. 18 of 2020, suspended all the proceedings for collective dismissals and individual layoffs based on economic or productive reasons. This measure has been taken to prevent companies from dismissing wide part of their workforce as a consequence of the impossibility to carry out their business due to the two months lockdown applied in Italy to contrast the COVID-19 outbreak. The suspension of dismissals was later extended until 17 August 2020 by Law Decree No. 34 of 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In consequence of the adoption of this measure, all collective dismissals' proceedings initiated from 23 February 2020 are suspended until 15 May 2020, and no new proceedings can be initiated from 17 March 2020 until the same final date. In addition, individual dismissals are banned from 17 March 2020 until 15 May 2020. The suspension does not apply to dismissals for disciplinary reasons, that can still be initiated.\r\rThe ban of individual dismissal is applied to all employers. The ban of collective dismissals, only to those than can enter in this proceeding (the ones with more than 15 employees).\r\rThe suspension of dismissals was later extended until 17 August 2020 by Law Decree No. 34 of 2020 (art. 80).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No details available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of the social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_219.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sources::title": "Article 46 of Law Decree No. 18 of 2020",
                    "sources::url": "www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18!vig=",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sources::title": "Sospensione, illegittimit\u00e0 o nullit\u00e0? I licenziamenti \u201ceconomici\u201d al tempo del Coronavirus",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.bollettinoadapt.it/sospensione-illegittimita-o-nullita-i-licenziamenti-economici-al-tempo-del-coronavirus/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1189",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 34 of 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/05/19/20G00052/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1518",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 104 of 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/08/14/20G00122/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3028",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 22 marzo 2021, n. 41 Misure urgenti in materia di sostegno alle imprese e agli operatori economici, di lavoro, salute e servizi territoriali, connesse all'emergenza da COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2021/03/22/21G00049/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "274",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020 extended and qualified the temporary suspension to individual and collective introduced by Law Decree No. 18 of 2020. In particular, the new regulation envisages that the suspension is postponed until 31 December 2020, with the following exceptions: \r\r* Companies that have finished the additional 18 weeks of access to the COVID-19 wage guarantee fund provided by the decree;\r* Companies that have completed the period of exemption from social security contributions foreseen by the degree;\r* In the event of business termination or bankruptcy;\r* In the presence of a company collective agreement defining a redundancy incentive, signed by the comparatively most representative trade union organizations at national level, only for those workers voluntary adhering to the agreement.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "404",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Law Decree No. 137 of 28 October 2020 further extended the temporary suspension to individual and collective dismissals until 31 January 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "867",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Law Decree No. 41 of 22 March 2021 confirms the freezing of individual and collective dismissals for all employers until 30 June 2021 (art.8). For those employers who are making use of the wage integration treatments, such block remains even beyond, i.e. from 1 July to 31 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "102",
        "modId": "159",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Simplifying the adoption of the smart working regime",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Disposizioni per semplificare l'accesso al regime di smart working",
            "d_startDate": "03/04/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-10/221",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/29/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The smart working regime is a particular way to carry out the employees' performance, allowing them to conduct it partly at the employer's premises, and in part outside them (for instance at home, in other public spaces or at clients' premises). To cope with the COVID-19 crisis, the Government, via the Prime Minister's Decree of 4 March 2020, simplified the conditions to apply the smart working regime (lavoro agile) to the workforce. The goal is to encourage companies to employ this job scheme to ensure, when possible, business continuity.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Article 1, lett. n) of the Prime Minister's Decree of 4 March 2020 authorises the adoption of the smart working regime without executing, with the employees, the individual agreement required by the law in normal conditions. This individual agreement contains, in general, significant dispositions steering the performance under the smart working regime, like the rules implementing the right to disconnect. Moreover, Article 1, lett. n) specifies that the informative obligations bearing on the employer according to Law No. 81 of 2017 can be fulfilled, while the measure is into force, through electronic communications.\r\rAll the workers that can realise their performance working remotely are eligible, provided that the employer wants to activate this scheme.\r\rLaw Decree No. 18 of 17 March 2020, converted into law No. 27 of 24 April 2020, further intervened on the issue of smart working: Until the end of the state of emergency, workers with disabilities or who have a person with a disability in their family unit, have the right to smart working, provided it is compatible with the characteristics of their activity. In addition, the Law Decree states that, in accepting requests to smart working, priority has to be given to workers in the private sector with reduced working capacity.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data are available yet on the use of the measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of the social partners in designing, implementing and monitoring the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-10_221.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "80",
                    "sources::title": "Prime Minister's Decree of 4 March 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.governo.it/sites/new.governo.it/files/DPCM4MARZO2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/04/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "81",
                    "sources::title": "Smart working - Ministero del Lavoro",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lavoro.gov.it/strumenti-e-servizi/smart-working/Pagine/default.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/04/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1189",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 34 of 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/05/19/20G00052/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1190",
                    "sources::title": "CGIL: smart working needs to be bargained",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.cgil.it/lavoro-cgil-smart-working-va-contrattato/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "213",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Law Decree No. 34 of 19 May 2020 introduced a specific right to smart working for parents employed in the private sector. The eligible workers are those with at least one dependent child under 14 years of age, appointed with tasks that can be carried out remotely. An additional requirement is that there is no other parent in the family which is beneficiary of income support instruments, in cases of suspension or cessation of work, or that there is no non-working parent.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "104",
        "modId": "152",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Danone guarantees jobs and salaries to all its employees for 3 months",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Danone garantit emplois et salaires pendant 3 mois et salaires pendant 3 mois",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-13/222",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The President of the company DANONE announced on french radio that the group will guarantee wages and employment for all employees for the next three months. He also said that a bonus of \u20ac1,000 will be paid to 5,000 French employees on site.\rAlso he proposed to help the 15,000 small enterprises that are related to the group Danone with a recovery plan of \u20ac250 million, taken from the Danone funds. \rBesides, Danone has made a gift of masks and 100,000 bottles of Evian water of 33c l as for use as containers for the sanitizer. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The President of the Group Danone, Emmanuel Faber, announced that wages and employment contracts will be guaranteed for all employees for the next 3 months as well as a bonus of \u20ac1,000 to be paid to 5,000 french employees on site. \rAlso he proposed to help the 15,000 small enterprises that are related to the group Danone with a recovery plan of 250 millions Euros, taken from the Danone funds.\rThe food giant employs more than 100,000 people, including 9,000 in France, to manufacture dairy and vegetable products, bottled water, baby food and medical food.\rIn France, the CEO of Danone promised, in the event of recourse to partial unemployment measures for supply disruption in a factory or in the event of inability of people to move, to cover 'the whole of the income ... Danone will compensate and ensure that the employees do not lose anything'.\r\rNormally, in France, when a company is forced by the health crisis to limit its activity, the State pays up to 85% of wages. Some companiesm, like Danone, provide the complement.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "\u20ac1,000 will be paid to 5,000 French employees on site.\r15,000 small enterprises that are related to the group Danone will benefit of a recovery plan of \u20ac250 million, taken from the Danone funds. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "They were not involved. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-13_222.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "82",
                    "sources::title": "Danone guarantees jobs and wages for 3 months",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lsa-conso.fr/coronavirus-danone-garantit-emplois-et-salaires-pendant-3-mois,344595",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "470",
                    "sources::title": "Danone guaranties employment and salaries for 100000 employees worldwide for 3 months",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/covid-19-danone-garantit-emplois-et-salaires-dans-le-monde-pour-3-mois-20200326",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "471",
                    "sources::title": "Danone reinforces its image of social group ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lesechos.fr/industrie-services/conso-distribution/danone-renforce-son-image-de-groupe-social-face-au-coronavirus-1189296",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "105",
        "modId": "151",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of protection for unemployment benefits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Real Decreto-ley 8/2020, de 17 de marzo, de medidas urgentes extraordinarias para hacer frente al impacto econ\u00f3mico y social del COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/223",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/26/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This extraordinary legislation supplements existing legislation of unemployment benefits. The content on extending unemployment protection in this Royal Decree 8/2020 mainly follows the proposals made by the social partners. The right to receive unemployment benefit is recognised even if the employee has not the minimum period of social contribution made and even he/she has a previous entitlement for receiving an unemployment benefit or allowance suspended.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "It establishes that the entitlement of such benefits is recognised even if an employee being dismissed lacks the minimum period of paid employment / contribution to unemployment insurance necessary and even if at the time of the adoption of the business decision \u2013 of temporary dismissal - the right to unemployment benefit or subsidy was suspended. \r\rFurthermore, the time in which this benefit is received for extraordinary circumstances is not computed regarding the entitlement to receive an unemployment protection benefit, in order to consume the maximum periods of perception established.\r\rThe duration of the of the benefit will be extended until the end of the suspension of the employment contract or temporary reduction of the working time, which are the causes entitling to ask for this benefit\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not known yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners existed ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_223.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "90",
                    "sources::title": "Agencia Estatal Bolet\u00edn Oficial del Estado",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1697",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This policy measure was initially left open ended. On a later stage, an end was set to it.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "106",
        "modId": "151",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "OpenHotel platform for essential workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Unterkunft-Plattform f\u00fcr Schl\u00fcsselarbeitskr\u00e4fte",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Creation of platforms for businesses aimed at customer",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-13/224",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/02/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "When the Austrian government ordered the temporary closure of accommodations (hostels, hotels, B&B etc.) as one public health measure to combat the Corona virus, this website was set up. Its aim is to match open hotels with companies providing essential services, who are looking for temporary accommodation for workers in essential service. e.g. for caregivers, food retailers, mechanics and aid workers.\r\rIt is available for all 9 Austrian regions. For establishments in the regions of Salzburg, Carinthia and Vorarlberg special exceptions are required, as all touristic establishments have been locked between 16 March 2020 and 13 April 2020, in the first place.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Businesses in accommodation services can register on [openhotels.at](https://openhotels.at/) \rand companies can then look for open accommodation for essential workers in their regions. It has been set up by the section on hotel businesses of the Federal Economic Chamber (WKO).  Establishments can register on the platform, once they have been issued such an exception. Sanctions for keeping the establishments open and non-compliance with the regulation amount to \u20ac1,450 or alternatively imprisonment of up to four weeks.\r\rEstablishments can register on the platform, once they have been issued such an exception. Sanctions for keeping the establishments open and non-compliance with the regulation amount to \u20ac1,450 or alternatively imprisonment of up to four weeks.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "n.a.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_224.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "sources::title": "Package of measures for tourism (Ma\u00dfnahmenpaket f\u00fcr den Tourismus)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmlrt.gv.at/tourismus/corona-tourismus/corona-ma%C3%9Fnahmenpaket.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sources::title": "Neue Matching-Plattform hilft bei der Suche nach ge\u00f6ffneten Hotels in \u00d6sterreich",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/matching-plattform-offene-hotels.html?shorturl=wkoat_offene-hotels",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "787",
                    "sources::title": "Platform openhotels.at",
                    "sources::url": "https://openhotels.at/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "funding::name": "Employers organisation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "107",
        "modId": "154",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 short-time work scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Corona Kurzarbeit",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2023",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-10/229",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "03/31/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/23/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Short-time work enables working hours to be reduced within a company during temporary economic difficulties. Short-time work has been a well established crisis measure for a long time and was last used to a great extent during the 2008/09 financial crisis, alleviating the economic downturn to quite some extent. See for example a [Eurofound report from 2010](https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/publications/report/2010/austria/working-conditions-labour-market-business/austria-short-time-working-subsidy).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A short-time work scheme applies if a company temporarily reduces the working time. In order to prevent dismissals and to protect businesses and employees from negative economic and social impacts of COVID-19, social partners (Chamber of Labour, Trade Unions, Economic Chamber) negotiated the current scheme.\r\rWorking hours of employees can be reduced up to zero hours keeping full / almost full pay. The employer only pays for the actual working time.\r\rReduced working hours: The reduced standard working hours must be on average between 10% and 90% of the collectively agreed working hours (this applies to (pre-short-time work) full-time workers, an aliquot reduction applies to employees who were on part-time before short-time work). A new aspect of this is that it may temporarily also be set at zero. Thus, for instance, in the context of a short-time working period of six weeks, it may be set at 0% for five weeks (i.e. no work will take place, and for one week at 60%). Another important point to note is that, in some business sectors, the agreement on short-time work may also include overtime.\r\rFor persons with a disability (registered disabled persons according to the Act on the Employment of People with Disabilities (BEinstG), a special job security subsidy applies when making use of the PES' short-time work model. The employers are reimbursed for the remaining wage costs after deduction of the PES short-time work subsidy for the duration of the short-time work. Prerequisites are an application for short-time work (even retroactive) by 30 June 2020 and the existence of a degree of disability of at least 50% (notice of assessment), as well as no existing wage subsidies for the disabled person concerned.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 14 April 2020, short-time work applications have been made for the jobs of 608,607 people, in mid-May, over 1.3 million people were on short-time work.\r\rThe funds have been increased several times, from originally \u20ac3 billion to currently (mid-June) \u20ac12 billion in mid-May.\r\rThe Federal Ministry for Labour, Family and Youth maintains a regularly updated [webpage on labour market statistics](https://www.bmafj.gv.at/Services/News/Aktuelle-Arbeitsmarktzahlen.html), which keeps track of the number of people currently in short-time work. Peak numbers were reached during three weeks in May, during which time more than 1.3 million people were on short-time work. Numbers remained above 400,000 during the summer months and declined to 290,696 on 28 September 2020.\r\rOn 6 October 2020, according to a newspaper article by 'DiePresse', the financial police had carried out inspections in 13,829 companies for a total of 6,145 hours, primarily to check compliance with the short-time working rules. In sum, there were much fewer violations than initially feared, but an increase of other violations.\r\rOn 21 December 2020, 400,479 persons were on short-time work, in January 2021 around 470,000 persons were registered for short-time work and in February 2021 around 496,000 (according to official AMS data).\r\rIn 2021, the number of persons on short-time work have decreased. Latest data from 5 October 2021 show that 67,773 persons are currently registered for short-time work. This includes anticipated delivery bottlenecks in the automotive supplier industry.\r\rBy mid-September 2021, 296,075 applications for short-time work have been approved (including extensions). These include 118,206 companies and 1,289,042 employees and a funding volume of \u20ac10.3 billion. Thus far (mid-September), \u20ac9.3 billion have been paid.\r\rAccording to a report by the labour minister to the parliamentary committee of social affairs, the government expenditure for short-time work amounted to \u20ac9.56 billion from March 2020 to the end of March 2022. Including outstanding obligations, the budget would amount to about \u20ac11.31 billion. \r\rIn the first pandemic year 2020, the employment of about 1.2 million people was secured; in 2021, about 540,000 employees were on short-time work (AMS).\r\rAs per parliamentary correspondence from May 2023, from the beginning of the pandemic until the end of 2022, payments of around \u20ac9.82 billion were made for short-time work. Including outstanding commitments, the budget burden at the end of December 2022 was around \u20ac9.91 billion (2020: \u20ac5.5 billion, 2021: \u20ac3.7 billion, 2022: \u20ac626 million).\r\rBetween March 2020 and the end of December 2022, a total of 1,335,308 people were on short-time work, for an average of 118 days, with a quota of females of 44.6%. Those most affected were in the manufacturing, retail, accommodation and catering sectors. In a comparison of the federal states in 2022, Vienna and Lower Austria had the most workers in short-time work.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure is based on a social partner agreement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-10_229.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Tripartite agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "89",
                    "sources::title": "Federal Ministry of Labor, Family and Youth, FAQ short-time work (Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Arbeit, Familie und Jugend, FAQ Kurzarbeit)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmafj.gv.at/Services/News/Coronavirus/FAQ--Kurzarbeit.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "98",
                    "sources::title": "WKO Fact Sheet Corona short-time work (Corona-Kurzarbeit \u2013 Betriebe sichern, Arbeitspl\u00e4tze erhalten)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/factsheet-corona-kurzarbeit.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "622",
                    "sources::title": "608 000 short time work applications, funds increased from 3 to 5 bio euros",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000116827563/kurzarbeit-fuer-608-000-jobs-beantragt-gelder-steigen-von-drei",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "883",
                    "sources::title": "Changes to short-time corona work from 1 June 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/aenderungen-corona-kurzarbeit-ab-1-6-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1558",
                    "sources::title": "Short-time work phase III",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/corona-kurzarbeit.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1560",
                    "sources::title": "Changes in the social partner agreement phase III",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/kurzarbeit-aenderung-sozialpartnervereinbarung-phase-3.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2380",
                    "sources::title": "Important information about the COVID-19 short-time work allowance\rShort-time work phase 3",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ams.at/unternehmen/personalsicherung-und-fruehwarnsystem/kurzarbeit#oberoesterreich",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2928",
                    "sources::title": "WKO - Short time work phase IV",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.wko.at/news/oesterreich/Die-Eckpunkte-der-Corona-Kurzarbeit-Phase-4.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2929",
                    "sources::title": "Short-time work phase IV - \u00d6GB",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.oegb.at/themen/arbeitsmarkt/kurzarbeit/corona-kurzarbeit-4",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3333",
                    "sources::title": "Corona Short-time work phase V",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.wko.at/news/oesterreich/Corona-Kurzarbeit-ab-1-Juli-2021-im-Ueberblick.html?_gl=1*1x1am51*_ga*MTA4MTEzNTkyOC4xNTk0MjkyNDU2*_ga_4YHGVSN5S4*MTYyNDAwOTA1My4xOC4wLjE2MjQwMDkwNTMuNjA.&_ga=2.171407648.1218156696.1623934026-1081135928.1594292456",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3853",
                    "sources::title": "Unemployment figures below pre-Covid level",
                    "sources::url": "https://oesterreich.orf.at/stories/3124460/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3884",
                    "sources::title": "Current numbers for short-time work applications",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wienerzeitung.at/nachrichten/politik/oesterreich/2123363-Budgetvollzug-deutet-auf-oekonomischen-Aufwaertstrend-hin.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4891",
                    "sources::title": "Short-time work extended until the end of 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.wko.at/news/wien/Kurzarbeit-verlaengert:-Was-ab-Juli-gilt.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/24/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8486",
                    "sources::title": "Corona short-time work cost \u20ac9.82 billion by the end of 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.parlament.gv.at/aktuelles/pk/jahr_2023/pk0269",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Austrian social partners negotiated a new agreement which extends the Corona short-time work measure for another three months (\"phase II\"). Following the gradual relaunch of work, companies can now increase their working time without having to alter their short-time working request; they can also return to full activity for a short temporary period without having to exit the scheme; on call-work is expressly prohibited; a new and simplified method for calculation ensures that employees get paid for the work actually done in short-time work (in the previous version some employees faced pay disadvantages since the actual time they worked did not affect the pay determination); the requirement to retain employment numbers continues, but the agreement clarifies and simplifies rules concerning information of the trade union or the PES regional advisory board when the retention requirement after the period of short-time work ceases to apply. The new agreement was approved by the Austrian government.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "285",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 29 July 2020, the social partners agreed with the federal government on the extension of short-time work for a further six months (\"phase III\"), starting on 1 October 2020 until 31 March 2021. \rPhase III foresees several changes to the previous regulation for phase I (1 March until 31 May 2020) and phase II (1 June until 30 September 2020):\r\r* An economic justification (annex 1 to the social partner agreement) is needed. In addition to a justification, the supplement must state (among other issues): whether other subsidies have been granted; the sales development before short-time work; and a sales forecast for the period of short-time work applied for. If short-time work is requested for more than five employees, the confirmation of a tax adviser or accountant or auditor is needed.\r* The range of working hours has been changed and now needs to lie between on average between 30% and 80% of the contractually worked hours before short-time work within the six months duration of short-time work (i.e. fluctuations between the months are allowed). A higher reduction in working hours may be approved for companies that are particularly affected.\r* Employees must be ready to engage in further training or education at the employer's request and if the employer offers it. The employer must pay 40% of the costs, the rest (60%) is paid by the PES. Time used for education/training counts as working time for the employee, and as downtime for employers, i.e. they are paid by the PES for those hours. Further training measures can be interrupted if required by the company but may be taken at a later point in time (within 18 months).\r* The remuneration (80%/85%/90%) remains unchanged, but wage increases provided for in the collective agreement or individual salary advances are to be taken into account.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "504",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Additions to the existing phase III of the short-time work scheme were added in November 2020 (retroactively from 1 November onwards) due to a second (followed by a third) lockdown in effect:\r\r* The minimum working time of 30% of the previous normal working time (phase III) which has been required since 1 October, has been reduced. Companies which are legally required to close their business due to the lockdown can reduce the working hours to 0 for the duration of the lockdown(s).\r* The guaranteed net replacement rate is not reduced by this change.\r* Employees on short-time work in companies that are directly affected by the lockdown and that are covered by a gratuity regulation of flat-rate tips (according to specific NACE sectors, including accommodation, food services, other health care, hairdressing and beauty salons, massage centers and other service activities) will receive \u20ac100 net per month for for the duration of the lockdown.\r* For apprentices on short-time work, there is no training obligation during phases of a lockdown.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "759",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 17 February 2021, the social partners announced their agreement on the extension of short-time work for another three months (\"phase IV\" from 1 April to 30 June 2021). In principle, the same regulations that have applied in phase III remain in place, with a reduction of working time to between 30 and 80% of the original working hours. In businesses which are concerned by government-imposed closings (gastronomy, tourisms), a shortfall of the 30% is allowed. Further training is to be actively encouraged by the social partners and the PES; companies are reimbursed 60% of the training measures again (as in phase III).\r\rBefore the end of phase IV, further social partner talks will be held, to negotiate on a gradual exit from short-time work and/or an adapted offer to maintain employment, depending on the health and labour market situation then.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1036",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Upon the expiration of the short-time work scheme \"phase IV\" (see update from 17 February 2021), the social partners and government negotiated the extension into \"phase V\" via two different models:\r\r* Model 1: This model applies to companies which have been hit especially hard by the COVID-19 pandemic (e.g. night gastronomy, conference business), i.e. companies affected by lockdowns or official/legal measures or companies which recorded a decline in sales of at least 50% in the 3rd quarter of 2020 compared to the 3rd quarter of 2019. The minimum working hours must lie at 30% of the previously (i.e. before short-time work was applied) worked hours (with exceptions in individual cases). Employees in these companies continue to receive 80 to 90% of their previous net income. This model runs until December 2021.\r* Model 2: This model is considered a 'transition model' and applies to all other companies which are still negatively concerned by the COVID-19 pandemic and are in need of shortening employees' working hours. The minimum working time lies at 50% of the previously worked hours (30% in exceptional cases, to be decided on an individual basis), employees receive 80 to 90% of their former net income. Companies will have to pay 15% of the funding themselves (this is a novelty).\rFor both models, for each two months of short-time work, one week of annually vacation must be used up. An individual company may make use of short-time work for a total of 24 months.\r\rThis model has a run time of mid-2022 (possibly to be prolonged upon evaluation).",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1692",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Upon the implementation of another lockdown in Austria in November 2021 (with some regional variations in the length of the lockdown), the social partners agreed to a joint package of measures with the federal government:\r\r* The increased subsidy (100%) which is currently available in phase V to companies that are particularly affected by COVID-19 (i.e. companies directly affected by the entry ban or companies with a 50% decline in sales in the 3rd quarter of 2020 compared to 2019) is extended from 31 December 2021 to 31 March 2022. It is also available to all companies directly affected by the latest lockdown. \r* Short-time work can be implemented for a maximum of 24 months; it ends for companies that have been on short-time work since the onset of the crisis (March 2020) with 31 March 2022.\r* Extension of the application period (initial requests and extension requests): Short-time work that starts during a lock-down can be submitted up to 28 days retrospectively from the start of the short-time work period. Due to regional variations in the end dates of the lock-down, the latest days of applications vary (between 8 and 16 January 2022).\r\rThe duration of the run-time of short-time work has remained at 30 June 2022 (see update from 7 June 2021).",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1948",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/24/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2022, it was announced that the current model of the short-time working scheme (which otherwise would have expired by 30 June) will be extended until the end of 2022, but with some new elements applying from 1 July onwards.\r\rEvery company that intends to make use of the measure from 1 July on must notify the responsible regional PES office at least three weeks before the planned start. A consultative process needs to be taken, in which is checked whether the short-time work can be averted by other suitable measures (e.g. use of vacation days, time credits,...). The previous amount of the aid, including a deductible of 15% remains in place.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2365",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/22/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In December 2022, the continuation of the Corona short-time work model (phase 6) was announced, in principle prolonging by six months to 30 June 2023 the (comparatively restrictive) regulations of the previous phase.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2670",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2023",
                    "updates::description": "The current short-time work model was extended to 30 September 2023.",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2673",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2023",
                    "updates::description": "A new short-time work model came into effect (phase 7), with a return to a model resembling the pre-pandemic one. As of 1 October 2023,the employer benefit (as before the COVID-19  crisis) is based on the pro rata unemployment benefit.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "112",
        "modId": "215",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 14,
                "returnedCount": 14
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID I interest-free state loan",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Bez\u00faro\u010dn\u00e1 p\u016fj\u010dka COVID I",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/20/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-12/253",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/28/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "COVID I provided an interest-free state loan for SME\u00b4s which business activities were affected by COVID-19. It was prepared by the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MPO \u010cR](http://www.mpo.cz)) and the Czech-Moravian Guarantee and Development Bank (\u010ceskomoravsk\u00e1 z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed a rozvojov\u00e1 banka, [\u010cMZRB](http://www.cmzrb.cz), which also managed the measure. Loans should allow businesses to cover their basic operational expenses, acquisition of small tangible or intangible assets, the acquisition and financing of inventories or for other operating expenditures. \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The total amount of the programme is CZK 600,000,000 (approx. \u20ac21,818,181). The call was opened for applicants 16 March 2020.\r\rCOVID I Loan programme provided support in the amount of CZK 500,000 (approx. \u20ac18,181) up to CZK 15,000,000 (approx. \u20ac545,454) with zero interest rate. Loans were granted up to 90% of eligible expenditure with maturity of 2 years, including the possibility of deferred repayment for up to 12 months. There were also no fees associated with the processing and granting of the loan or its possible early repayment.\r\rApplicants had to provide that their contractual performance had been delayed, suspended or cancelled due to measures taken to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection.\r\r\r\r ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "165 companies were supported with the total a amount of CZK 981,000,000 (\u20ac36,333,333 approx.) by COVID I. \r\rThere was a lot of criticism of COVID I and COVID II measures. The Chamber of Commerce of the Czech Republic (Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [HK \u010cR](http://www.hkcr.cz)) carried out  a survey among its members in April 2020, which highlighted the tangle of bureaucracy and lack of clarity in the COVID I and COVID II programmes. To apply, companies needed to complete complex forms forecasting the next three years, which is an impossibility in the current situation. Also the capacity of Czech-Moravian Guarantee and Development Bank (\u010ceskomoravsk\u00e1 z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed a rozvojov\u00e1 banka, \u010cMZRB), when approving the loans, was very low and the process too long.\r\rIn February 2022, the [Ministry of Regional Development of the Czech Republic](http://www.mmr.cz) published an evaluation analysis of the ESIF measures responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluation of the ESFI. This analysis evaluates some of the COVID-19 antiepidemic measures, namely COVID I interest-free state loan, COVID II state guarantee programme, COVID III state guarantee programme, COVID Prague and Technology-COVID call within OPPIK. \r\rThis evaluation shows that the positive impact of the above mentioned  antiepidemic measures cannot be yet statistically confirmed. The  moratorium on debts and mortgages declared in the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic played a major role regarding the survival rate. However, in combination with the above mentioned measures, it has \rlikely only delayed the insolvency of a number of beneficiaries. In general, no statistically significant difference in the trends of employment rates was observed when comparing supported and unsupported enterprises. \r\rEvaluation studies also have proven that the support was not strongly focused on the economic sectors that were most affected by the pandemic (tourism, HORECA, accommodation services). In general, above mentioned measures applied were appropriate, however, should have been more targeted on most affected sectors and regions.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Employers organisations, which are members of the tripartite body (Council of economic and social agreement, Rada hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody, RHSD) were informed and consulted in both formal (requested by institutional settings) and informal ways. They were not involved into the management of policy measures. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-12_253.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "134",
                    "sources::title": "CMRZB: COVID I Interest-free state loan (\u010cMRZB: COVID I Bez\u00faro\u010dn\u00fd \u00fav\u011br)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cmzrb.cz/podnikatele/uvery/uver-covid/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "920",
                    "sources::title": "MPO \u010cR: List of companies supported by COVID I (MPO \u010cR: Seznam spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 obdr\u017eely podporu v programech COVID I a COVID II)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpo.cz/cz/rozcestnik/pro-media/tiskove-zpravy/prijemci-podpory-v-programech-covid-i--expanze---covid-a-covid-ii--254872/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "923",
                    "sources::title": "Chamber of Commerce: Survey among Prague entrepreneurs on COVID-19 measures (HK \u010cR: \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed mezi pra\u017esk\u00fdmi podnikateli ohledn\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed proti COVID-19)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.komora.cz/news/setreni-hospodarske-komory-jak-prazsti-podnikatele-hodnoti-vladni-programy/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "937",
                    "sources::title": "CMRZB: Number of applications finalized/in process (\u010cMRZB: po\u010det schv\u00e1len\u00fdch a vy\u0159izovan\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cmzrb.cz/prubezny-stav-vyrizovani-zadosti-programu-covid/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "938",
                    "sources::title": "CMRZB: Text of the call for proposals (\u010cMRZB: text v\u00fdzvy)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cmzrb.cz/soubor/vyzva-uver-covid/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4530",
                    "sources::title": "Analysis of the ESIF measures responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluation of the ESFI/Anal\u00fdza opat\u0159en\u00ed reaguj\u00edc\u00edch na pandemii COVID-19 a vyhodnocen\u00ed EFSI",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dotaceeu.cz/cs/evropske-fondy-v-cr/narodni-organ-pro-koordinaci/evaluace/knihovna-evaluaci/analyza-opatreni-reagujicich-na-pandemii-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2022",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "68",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The programme was terminated after 5 days in operation since the demand was enormous. New similar measure were proposed under the name 'COVID II warranty program for companies affected by coronavirus'. In the [database](https://www.cmzrb.cz/podnikatele/zaruky/zaruka-covid-ii/).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "136",
        "modId": "192",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary recognition of entrepreneurs as recipients of labour market subsidy",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Yritt\u00e4jien v\u00e4liaikainen oikeus ty\u00f6tt\u00f6markkinaturvaan",
            "d_startDate": "04/08/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-15/254",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In Finland, full-time entrepreneurs are normally not entitled to labour market support (in Finnish 'ty\u00f6markkinaturva'). This is regulated in section 11 of  the Unemployment Security Act (Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalaki) (2002/1290). Labour market subsidy is a form of unemployment benefit aimed for unemployed persons entering the labour market for the first time or who do not qualify for the basic or earnings-related unemployment allowance (in Finnish 'ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysp\u00e4iv\u00e4raha').\r\rThe outbreak of COVID-19 has had a major impact on entrepreneurial activities in Finland. In order to ease the pressure caused by the outbreak of COVID-19 on entrepreneurs, the Parliament approved an amendment that will give entrepreneurs a temporary right to labour market support under the Unemployment Security Act (2002/1290).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "To be eligible for labour market support, the following conditions must be met:\r\r1. the entrepreneur's full-time employment has ended or the income from the entrepreneurial activities is less than \u20ac1,089 per month\r2. the reduction of income or full-time work is due to the COVID-19 outbreak\r\rThe entrepreneur may continue their business activities while receiving labour market support.\r\rThe support can be paid to entrepreneurs between 16 March 2020 and 30 June 2020. The support can be received retroactively.\r\rThe labour market support is \u20ac33.6 per day and it is paid 5 days a week. Income from entrepreneurial activities decreases the labour market support.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In total 32,600 entrepreneurs received labour market subsidy in April and May 2020. Over half of the recipients were over 45 years old. A majority of them were women but there are no significant differences between women and men. By the end of May 2020, in total \u20ac35.5 million was paid out to entrepreneurs.\r\rAs of 26 August 2020, in total 48,000 applications had been made and 41,000 entrepreneurs have received labour market subsidy. The numbers of entrepreneurs applying has decreased significantly since the spring and summer months. KELA, the social insurance institution that pays out the subsidy, has been receiving approximately 300 applications per week.\r\rIn 2020, in total 44,000 entrepreneurs received labour market subsidy. The total amount paid out by KELA was \u20ac165.7 million.\r\rAccording to a survey made by the Federation of Finnish Enterprises (Suomen Yritt\u00e4j\u00e4t) in November 2020, especially entrepreneurs in the trade sector and entrepreneurs employing 1-4 persons have applied for labour market subsidy.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-15_254.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "100",
                    "sources::title": "Yritt\u00e4jille oikeus ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvaan koronavirusepidemian vuoksi",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/yrittajille-oikeus-tyottomyysturvaan-koronavirusepidemian-vuoksi",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "323",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners\u2019 proposals to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "324",
                    "sources::title": "Yritt\u00e4j\u00e4n v\u00e4liaikainen ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturva (Temporary labour market security of entrepreneurs)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kela.fi/tyottomyysturva-yrittaja",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "328",
                    "sources::title": "Laki ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalain 11 luvun v\u00e4liaikaisesta muuttamisesta (\" temporary amendment of section 11 of the Act on Labour Market Security\")",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "329",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen Esitys HE352020 vp",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_35+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1032",
                    "sources::title": "Goverment proposal HE 93/2020 vp (Hallituksen esitys HE 93/2020 vp)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_93+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1623",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 update (Korona tilannekuva) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/documents/1410877/16402203/Korona_tilannekuva_TEM_1.9.2020-final.pdf/38cb4dae-0e83-db97-7c37-3cbb77086acd/Korona_tilannekuva_TEM_1.9.2020-final.pdf?t=1599040943409",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2399",
                    "sources::title": "Temporary labour market subsidy for entrepreneurs continues until the end of March (Yritt\u00e4j\u00e4n v\u00e4liaikainen ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturva jatkuu maaliskuun loppuun \u2013) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.yrittajat.fi/uutiset/638664-yrittajan-valiaikainen-tyottomyysturva-jatkuu-maaliskuun-loppuun-fysioterapeutille#fcc9e791",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2893",
                    "sources::title": "Government proposes to extend labour market support for entrepreneurs until the end of June",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/-/1410877/hallitus-esittaa-yrittajien-tyomarkkinatuelle-jatkoa-kesakuun-loppuun?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2894",
                    "sources::title": "Continuation of entrepreneurs' labour market support until the end of June - Pentik\u00e4inen: \u201cEntrepreneur's labor market support has been a significant help to many\u201d [Yritt\u00e4j\u00e4n ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalle jatkoa kes\u00e4kuun loppuun \u2013 Pentik\u00e4inen: \u201dYritt\u00e4j\u00e4n ty\u00f6markkinatuki ollut merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 apu monelle]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.yrittajat.fi/uutiset/642436-yrittajan-tyottomyysturvalle-jatkoa-kesakuun-loppuun-pentikainen-yrittajan#f8f4ac9c",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3660",
                    "sources::title": "Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvapoikkeuksia jatketaan 30.9.2021 asti [Unemployment security exemptions will be extended until 30 September 2021]",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/-/1271139/tyottomyysturvapoikkeuksia-jatketaan-30.9.2021-asti",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "108",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Government's proposal to extend the duration of this temporary amendment until the end of 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "509",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In November 2020, the Government proposed extension of this temporary amendment until the end of March of 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "743",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In March 2021, the duration of this measure was extended until the end of June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1279",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The duration of this measure was extended until the end of September 2021. The previous end date was the end of June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "137",
        "modId": "185",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID II state guarantee programme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed program COVID II",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-14/255",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/28/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "After the termination of COVID I interest-free state loan programme, the Czech government  introduced the COVID II state guarantee programme for SMEs which are at risk of bankruptcy due to the measures in connection with the spread of COVID-19.\r \rLoans for SME\u00b4s were provided by [commercial banks](https://www.cmzrb.cz/soubor/seznam-spolupracujicich-bank-expanze-zaruky/)  while the state run Czech-Moravian Guarantee and Development Bank (\u010ceskomoravsk\u00e1 z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed a rozvojov\u00e1 banka, [\u010cMZRB](http://www.cmzrb.cz) secured the loans and offered financial aid for loan interest.\r\rThe call was opened 2 April 2020 and ended 3 April 2020, later replaced by COVID III state guarantee programme. The total amount for COVID II programme was CZK 4,000,000,000 (\u20ac145,190,563).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure run under the Operational Programme Enterprise and Innovation for Competitiveness (Opera\u010dn\u00ed program Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed a inovace pro konkurenceschopnost, [OPPIK](https://www.mpo.cz/en/business/grants-and-business-support/opeic-2014-2020/operational-programme-enterprise-and-innovations-for-competitiveness-2014---2020--169167/). \r\rThe loan was aimed at SMEs with trade permission in Czech Republic (except of Prague region) who were forced due to approved anti-COVID-19 measures to shut down or limit their businesses. Business activity of the SME had to be included at the supported economic activities list, which was, however, very wide and included accommodation, logistics, manufacturing industry etc. \r\r\u010cMZRB secured the commercial loan up to 80% with the maximum period of 3 years. SME could also apply for financial support on the loan interest up to CZK 1,000,000 (\u20ac36,298 approx.). Loan to be secured were limited to CZK 15,000,000 (\u20ac544,465). The loans were intended to cover salaries, rent, utility costs and supplier-customer invoices. \r\rThe program was financed from the EU Structural Funds within the OPPIK and was therefore not intended for the implementation of projects in the capital city of Prague. Financial support for projects implemented in Prague can be applied for in the COVID Prague guarantee program.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to [Czech National Bank](\u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka, \u010cNB), as of 15 December 2020, 3,141 applications were supported from the COVID II programme in the total amount of CZK 14,076,000,000 (\u20ac539,620,472 approx.).\r\rThere has been a lot of criticism of COVID I and COVID II measures. The Chamber of Commerce of the Czech Republic (Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky) conducted  a survey among its members in April 2020, who highlighted the tangle of bureaucracy and lack of clarity in the COVID I and COVID II. To apply, companies needed to complete complex forms forecasting the next three years, which is an impossibility in the current situation. Also the capacity of Czech-Moravian Guarantee and Development Bank (\u010ceskomoravsk\u00e1 z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed a rozvojov\u00e1 banka, \u010cMZRB), when approving the loans, was very low and the process too long.\r\rIn February 2022, the [Ministry of Regional Development of the Czech Republic](http://www.mmr.cz) published an evaluation Analysis of the ESIF measures responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluation of the ESFI. This analysis evaluates some of the COVID-19 antiepidemic measures, namely COVID I interest-free state loan, COVID II state guarantee programme, COVID III state guarantee programme, COVID Prague and Technology-COVID call within OPPIK. \r\rThis evaluation shows that the positive impact of the above mentioned  antiepidemic measures cannot be yet statistically confirmed. The  moratorium on debts and mortgages declared in the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic played a major role regarding the survival rate. However, in combination with the above mentioned measures, it has \rlikely only delayed the insolvency of a number of beneficiaries. In general, no statistically significant difference in the trends of employment rates was observed when comparing supported and unsupported enterprises. \r\rEvaluation study also have proven that the support was not strongly focused on the economic sectors that were most affected by the pandemic (tourism, HORECA, accommodation services). In general, above mentioned measures applied were appropriate, however, should have been more targeted on most affected sectors and regions. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Employers organisations, which are members of the tripartite body (Council of economic and social agreement, Rada hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody, RHSD) were informed and consulted in both formal (requested by institutional settings) and informal ways. They were not involved into the management of the policy measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-14_255.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "101",
                    "sources::title": "CMRZB: State guarantee programme COVID II (\u010cMRZB: Z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed program COVID II)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cmzrb.cz/podnikatele/zaruky/zaruka-covid-ii/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "694",
                    "sources::title": "CMRZB: Text of the call for proposals + eligibility criteria (\u010cMRZB: Text v\u00fdzvy a podm\u00ednky podpory)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cmzrb.cz/soubor/vyzva-covid-ii/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "920",
                    "sources::title": "MPO \u010cR: List of companies supported by COVID I (MPO \u010cR: Seznam spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 obdr\u017eely podporu v programech COVID I a COVID II)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpo.cz/cz/rozcestnik/pro-media/tiskove-zpravy/prijemci-podpory-v-programech-covid-i--expanze---covid-a-covid-ii--254872/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "923",
                    "sources::title": "Chamber of Commerce: Survey among Prague entrepreneurs on COVID-19 measures (HK \u010cR: \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed mezi pra\u017esk\u00fdmi podnikateli ohledn\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed proti COVID-19)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.komora.cz/news/setreni-hospodarske-komory-jak-prazsti-podnikatele-hodnoti-vladni-programy/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "936",
                    "sources::title": "CMRZB: The list of lending banks (\u010cMRZB: Seznam spolupracuj\u00edc\u00edch bank)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cmzrb.cz/soubor/seznam-spolupracujicich-bank-expanze-zaruky/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "937",
                    "sources::title": "CMRZB: Number of applications finalized/in process (\u010cMRZB: po\u010det schv\u00e1len\u00fdch a vy\u0159izovan\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cmzrb.cz/prubezny-stav-vyrizovani-zadosti-programu-covid/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2365",
                    "sources::title": "CNB: Statistics on COVID Programmes/\u010cNB: Statistika o programech COVID",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cnb.cz/cs/dohled-financni-trh/souhrnne-informace-fin-trhy/statistika-odkladu-splatek-a-uveru-v-programech-covid/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2882",
                    "sources::title": "CNB: Statistics on COVID Programmes/\u010cNB: Statistika o programech COVID",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cnb.cz/cs/dohled-financni-trh/souhrnne-informace-fin-trhy/statistika-odkladu-splatek-a-uveru-v-programech-covid/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4530",
                    "sources::title": "Analysis of the ESIF measures responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluation of the ESFI/Anal\u00fdza opat\u0159en\u00ed reaguj\u00edc\u00edch na pandemii COVID-19 a vyhodnocen\u00ed EFSI",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dotaceeu.cz/cs/evropske-fondy-v-cr/narodni-organ-pro-koordinaci/evaluace/knihovna-evaluaci/analyza-opatreni-reagujicich-na-pandemii-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2022",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "28",
                    "sectors::code": "A2",
                    "sectors::name": "Forestry and logging",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "34",
                    "sectors::code": "B8",
                    "sectors::name": "Other mining and quarrying",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "sectors::code": "C10",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of food products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "sectors::code": "C13",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of textiles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "sectors::code": "C14",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wearing apparel",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "sectors::code": "C15",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of leather and related products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "sectors::code": "C16",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "44",
                    "sectors::code": "C17",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of paper and paper products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "45",
                    "sectors::code": "C18",
                    "sectors::name": "Printing and reproduction of recorded media",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "sectors::code": "C21",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "sectors::code": "C22",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of rubber and plastic products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "50",
                    "sectors::code": "C23",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "sectors::code": "C24",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic metals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "52",
                    "sectors::code": "C25",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "53",
                    "sectors::code": "C26",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "54",
                    "sectors::code": "C27",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of electrical equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "sectors::code": "C28",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "sectors::code": "C30",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other transport equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "58",
                    "sectors::code": "C31",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of furniture",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "59",
                    "sectors::code": "C32",
                    "sectors::name": "Other manufacturing",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "sectors::code": "C33",
                    "sectors::name": "Repair and installation of machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "sectors::code": "D35",
                    "sectors::name": "Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "sectors::code": "E36",
                    "sectors::name": "Water collection, treatment and supply",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "sectors::code": "E37",
                    "sectors::name": "Sewerage",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "sectors::code": "E38",
                    "sectors::name": "Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "67",
                    "sectors::code": "E39",
                    "sectors::name": "Remediation activities and other waste management services",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "sectors::code": "F41",
                    "sectors::name": "Construction of buildings",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "70",
                    "sectors::code": "F42",
                    "sectors::name": "Civil engineering",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "sectors::code": "F43",
                    "sectors::name": "Specialised construction activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "80",
                    "sectors::code": "H52",
                    "sectors::name": "Warehousing and support activities for transportation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "81",
                    "sectors::code": "H53",
                    "sectors::name": "Postal and courier activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "86",
                    "sectors::code": "J58",
                    "sectors::name": "Publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "87",
                    "sectors::code": "J59",
                    "sectors::name": "Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "88",
                    "sectors::code": "J60",
                    "sectors::name": "Programming and broadcasting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "89",
                    "sectors::code": "J61",
                    "sectors::name": "Telecommunications",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "90",
                    "sectors::code": "J62",
                    "sectors::name": "Computer programming, consultancy and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "91",
                    "sectors::code": "J63",
                    "sectors::name": "Information service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "97",
                    "sectors::code": "L68",
                    "sectors::name": "Real estate activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "99",
                    "sectors::code": "M69",
                    "sectors::name": "Legal and accounting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "100",
                    "sectors::code": "M70",
                    "sectors::name": "Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "22",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The first round of applications for the COVID Guarantee Program was closed on 3 April 2020 at 11:59 p.m. The institutions are now in contact with the applicants and evaluating their applications. The next round will be announced according to the decision of the Ministry of Industry and Trade.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The programme was replaced by COVID III Guarantee Program.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1929",
                    "regions::countryCode": "CZ",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "St\u0159edn\u00ed \u010cechy",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "CZ02",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1931",
                    "regions::countryCode": "CZ",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Jihoz\u00e1pad",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "CZ03",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "138",
        "modId": "206",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 70,
                "returnedCount": 50
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Shortened notice period for temporary layoffs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Lomautusten lyhennetty ilmoitusaika",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-14/256",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order facilitate fast adaptation of businesses to the weakened demand of services and products, amendments to the Employment Contracts Act (2001/55) have been made. These amendments shorten the notice period for temporary lay-offs.\r\rIn Finland, employers are responsible for informing about temporary lay-offs. In normal circumstances, the notice period for temporary lay-offs is 14 days. As a result of the COVID-19 outbreak, the Act was amended in March 2020 and therefore the notice period will be 5 days between April and June 2020.\r\rMany collective agreements further regulate the notice period for temporary lay-offs and these regulations laid down in collective agreements shall apply. In accordance with Chapter 13, this regulation may differ from the notice period regulated in Employment Contracts Act. Even during the period the temporary provision is in force, employers shall follow the rules set in the collective agreement.\r\rHowever, approximately 90% of employees who work for employers who are members to peak-level employers's organisation Confederation of Finnish Industries EK are covered by collective agreements that have been temporarily adapted to follow this legislative amendment.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure covers all employers that need to temporarily lay off personnel.\r\rEmployees may be laid off when the potential of the employer to offer work has diminished (either temporarily or permanently) and the employer cannot provide the employee with other suitable work or training.\r\rThe right to shortened notice period is not applicable to the public sector employers.\r\rThere are no direct monetary aspects involved in this measure. However, considering that during the notice period companies must pay employees' salary whereas during lay-offs the state and unemployment funds pay out unemployment allowance (or labour market subsidy) for the employees, the shortened notice period has significant financial benefits for companies as it allows them to faster adapt to the COVID-19 related market disturbances.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In March 2020, the peak-level social partners jointly proposed a set of actions for the Finnish Government. These proposed measures seek to amend labour law and facilitate adaptation of businesses to the new circumstances. Shortening the lay-off notice period was among the proposed measures.\r\rIn May 2020, the peak-level social partners jointly proposed the extension of the duration of these temporary measures until the end of 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-14_256.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "102",
                    "sources::title": "Notice period for lay-offs and the duration of co-operation negotiations will be temporarily shortened",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/en/article/-/asset_publisher/lomautusten-ilmoitusaika-ja-yhteistoimintaneuvotteluiden-kestoaika-lyhenevat-valiaikaises-1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "103",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners' proposal to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "104",
                    "sources::title": "European Monitoring Center on Change - Finland: temporary lay off",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sv/observatories/emcc/erm/support-instrument/temporary-layoff",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2019",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1023",
                    "sources::title": "Measures that have brought security and flexibility to labour markets during coronavirus epidemic will be extended (Jatkoa toimille, joilla on tuotu turvaa ja joustoa ty\u00f6markkinoille korona-aikana)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/-/jatkoa-toimille-joilla-on-tuotu-turvaa-ja-joustoa-tyomarkkinoille-korona-aikana?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1024",
                    "sources::title": "Labor market organizations agree on layoffs and unemployment security (Ty\u00f6markkinakeskusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6t sopuun lomautuksista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvasta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ek.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet/2020/05/14/tyomarkkinakeskusjarjestot-sopuun-lomautuksista-ja-tyottomyysturvasta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1028",
                    "sources::title": "Government proposal HE 92/2020 vp (Hallituksen esitys HE 92/2020 vp)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_92+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "110",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government that the duration of the temporary amendments to labour law, including the shortened notice period for temporary lay offs, should be extended until the end of 2020. \r\rIn June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Government's proposal to extend the duration of these amendments until the end of 2020. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "139",
        "modId": "158",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporarily shortened duration of employer-employee negotiations on temporary layoffs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Lomautusta koskevien yhteistoimintaneuvottelujen keston v\u00e4liaikainen lyhennys",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-14/258",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In Finland, employers with a staff of at least 20 people must commence employee-employer negotiations (yhteistoimintamenettely) if the employer plans to temporarily lay-off staff. This duty is regulated in the Act on Co-operation within Undertakings (334/2007). \r\rThe duration of employer-employee negotiations on temporary lay-offs is shortened from six weeks or 14 days to five days in order to facilitate fast adaptation of businesses to the new circumstances and the decreased potential to offer job for employees. \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "All undertakings that are covered by Act on Co-operation within Undertakings (334/2007) are in the scope of this measure. In Finland, personal may be laid off when the potential of the employer to offer work to its personal has diminished (either temporarily or permanently) and the employer cannot provide the employee with other suitable work or training. \r\rThis measure is not applicable to the following employers: the State, municipalities, KELA, \u00c5land Government, Evangelical Lutheran Church or Orthodox Church. \r\rThere are no direct monetary aspects involved in this measure. However, considering that during employee-employer negotiations companies must pay employees salary whereas during lay-offs the state and unemployment funds pay out unemployment allowance (or labour market subsidy) for employees, the shortened duration of employer-employee negotiations has significant financial benefits for companies. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to this date. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In March 2020, the peak-level social partners jointly proposed a set of actions for the Finnish Government. These proposed measures include amendments to labour law. They seek to facilitate adaptation of businesses to the new circumstances and support employees who have been either temporarily or permanently laid off. Shortening the negotiation period on temporary lay-offs was part of the proposed measures. \r\rIn May 2020, the peak-level social partners jointly proposed to the Government that the duration of the measures that support employees and employers should be extended until the end of 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-14_258.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "105",
                    "sources::title": "Notice period for lay-offs and the duration of co-operation negotiations will be temporarily shortened",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/en/article/-/asset_publisher/lomautusten-ilmoitusaika-ja-yhteistoimintaneuvotteluiden-kestoaika-lyhenevat-valiaikaises-1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "106",
                    "sources::title": "Notice period for temporary lay-offs and the duration of co-operation negotiations will be shortened due to COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/en/article/-/asset_publisher/koronaviruksen-vuoksi-lomautusten-ilmoitusaikaa-ja-yhteistoimintaneuvotteluiden-kestoaikaa-lyhennetaan",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "107",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners\u2019 proposals to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "108",
                    "sources::title": "European Monitoring Center on Change - Finland: temporary lay off",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sv/observatories/emcc/erm/support-instrument/temporary-layoff",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2019",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1023",
                    "sources::title": "Measures that have brought security and flexibility to labour markets during coronavirus epidemic will be extended (Jatkoa toimille, joilla on tuotu turvaa ja joustoa ty\u00f6markkinoille korona-aikana)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/-/jatkoa-toimille-joilla-on-tuotu-turvaa-ja-joustoa-tyomarkkinoille-korona-aikana?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1024",
                    "sources::title": "Labor market organizations agree on layoffs and unemployment security (Ty\u00f6markkinakeskusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6t sopuun lomautuksista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvasta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ek.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet/2020/05/14/tyomarkkinakeskusjarjestot-sopuun-lomautuksista-ja-tyottomyysturvasta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1028",
                    "sources::title": "Government proposal HE 92/2020 vp (Hallituksen esitys HE 92/2020 vp)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_92+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government that the duration of the COVID-19 related temporary amendments to labour law, including the temporarily shortened duration of employer-employee negotiations in the case of temporary lay off, should be extended until the end of 2020. \r\rIn June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Government's proposal to extend the duration of this temporary amendments until the end of 2020. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "141",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Transfer of employees from hotels and restaurants to food industry",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Presun pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl z hotelov a re\u0161taur\u00e1ci\u00ed do potravin\u00e1rskeho priemyslu",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Transfer or redeployment of workers ",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-12/261",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Association of Hotels and Restaurants of Slovakia (AHRS) and Food Chamber of Slovakia agreed to cooperate in transferring redundant employees from hotels and restaurants to food industry.\r\rThe hotels and restaurants were closed or limited their operation and the demand for food products in food industry increased. This measure was set in order to meet higher demand in food industry and to avoid unemployment of employees working in the closed hotels and restaurants with limited operation.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Due to the closure of hotels and restaurants and resulted staff redundancy on one side and a high demand for food products on the other side, the Association of Hotels and Restaurants of Slovakia and the Food Chamber of Slovakia started to cooperate.\r\rThe Association and the Chamber help hotel and restaurant employers (posting employers) and food industry employers (user employers) with transfer and with temporary work assignments according to the Labour Law framework. The cooperation is applied through the contract between posting employer and the user employer. Also an agreement between the employee and his/her posting employer is signed. A shared file was created in order to collect information on labour force offer and demand regarding these two sectors.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to AHRS estimates and evaluation, there were about 350 employees from hotels and restaurants ready to work in food industry. There was also a similar number of vacancies at user employers. This initiative had a very positive impact on employment retention. It was created at the beginning of lockdown when there was no information on the length of pandemic closure. Moreover, no detailed information on employers' support was known. It has been considered as a significant and useful help for hotels and restaurants in terms of cost savings and the creation of financial reserves.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Based on the negotiations the Association of Hotels and Restaurants of Slovakia and Food Chamber of Slovakia agreed on mutual cooperation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-12_261.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "235",
                    "sources::title": "Transfer of free labour force from hotels and restaurants into food industry (Presun vo\u013en\u00fdch pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl z hotelov a re\u0161taur\u00e1ci\u00ed do potravin\u00e1rskeho priemyslu)",
                    "sources::url": "https://nova.blog.pravda.sk/2020/03/20/presun-volnych-pracovnych-sil-z-hotelov-a-restauracii-do-potravinarskeho-priemyslu",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "236",
                    "sources::title": "Food chamber of Slovakia (Potravin\u00e1rska komora Slovenska)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.potravinari.sk/page7518sk.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "237",
                    "sources::title": "Association of hotels and restaurants of Slovakia (Asoci\u00e1cia hotelov a re\u0161taur\u00e1ci\u00ed Slovenska)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ahrs.sk/pre-media/1148-ts-potravinari-a-hotelieri-sa-dohodli-na-vzajomnej-spolupraci",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "341",
                    "sources::title": "Agreement on changes in working conditions during temporary assignment (Dohoda o zmene pracovn\u00fdch podmienok po\u010das do\u010dasn\u00e9ho pridelenia)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dropbox.com/sh/yo3rsl7i8qqitjq/AADvom2FzsD_-5GrbqK-22J2a?dl=0&preview=dohoda+o+zmenen+PP+pri+docasnom+prideleni.docx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "342",
                    "sources::title": "Agreement on employees temporary assignment (Zmluva o do\u010dasnom pridelen\u00ed zamestnancov)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dropbox.com/sh/yo3rsl7i8qqitjq/AADvom2FzsD_-5GrbqK-22J2a?dl=0&preview=zmluva+o+docasnom+prideleni.docx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1035",
                    "sources::title": "Bratislava region supports the agreement between hotels and food industry (Bratislavsk\u00fd kraj podporuje dohodu medzi hoteliermi a potravin\u00e1rmi)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.teraz.sk/regiony/bsk-kraj-podporuje-dohodu-medzi-hotelie/454146-clanok.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1036",
                    "sources::title": "Food industry and hotels agreed on mutual cooperatio (Potravin\u00e1ri a hotelieri sa dohodli na vz\u00e1jomnej spolupr\u00e1ci)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.sppk.sk/clanok/3117",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "144",
        "modId": "166",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary layoffs of employees on a fixed-term contracts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "M\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4aikaisen ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4n lomauttaminen",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-14/263",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In accordance with section 9 Employment Contracts Act (55/2001), temporary lay-offs of fixed term employees are not possible unless \"the employee is working as a substitute for a permanent employee and if the employer would be entitled to lay off the permanent employee if the permanent employee were working.\"\r\rIn order to make businesses' adaptation to the new market situation, the right to lay off has been temporarily extended to cover fixed-term employment contracts. The same conditions apply as in the case of lay-offs of employees with a permanent contract.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure covers all employers that need to temporarily lay off employees with fixed-term contracts during the period the temporary provisions are in force. Employees may be laid off when the potential of the employer to offer work to its employees has diminished (either temporarily or permanently) and the employer cannot provide the employee with other suitable work or training. Due to COVID-19, the notice period for lay-offs is shortened and during the period the temporary provisions are in force, employers need to be informed of the lay-off no more than five days before the lay-off begins.\r\rNot applicable to the following employers: the State, municipalities, KELA, \u00c5land Government, Evangelical Lutheran Church or Orthodox Church.\r\rThis measure does not involve any direct financial support but it makes adaption of workers to the new market situation easier as the right to lay-off is extended to fixed-term contracts.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In March 2020, the peak-level social partners jointly proposed a set of actions for the Finnish Government. These proposed measures seek to amend labour law and facilitate adaptation of businesses to the new circumstances. Extending the right to lay off to cover employees on a fixed term contract was part of this set of proposed measures.\r\rIn May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government that the duration of the temporary amendments to labour law should be extended until the end of 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-14_263.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "sources::title": "Notice period for lay-offs and the duration of co-operation negotiations will be temporarily shortened",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/en/article/-/asset_publisher/lomautusten-ilmoitusaika-ja-yhteistoimintaneuvotteluiden-kestoaika-lyhenevat-valiaikaises-1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "110",
                    "sources::title": "European Monitoring Center on Change - Finland: temporary lay off",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sv/observatories/emcc/erm/support-instrument/temporary-layoff",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2019",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "111",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners\u2019 proposals to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1023",
                    "sources::title": "Measures that have brought security and flexibility to labour markets during coronavirus epidemic will be extended (Jatkoa toimille, joilla on tuotu turvaa ja joustoa ty\u00f6markkinoille korona-aikana)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/-/jatkoa-toimille-joilla-on-tuotu-turvaa-ja-joustoa-tyomarkkinoille-korona-aikana?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1024",
                    "sources::title": "Labor market organizations agree on layoffs and unemployment security (Ty\u00f6markkinakeskusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6t sopuun lomautuksista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvasta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ek.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet/2020/05/14/tyomarkkinakeskusjarjestot-sopuun-lomautuksista-ja-tyottomyysturvasta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1028",
                    "sources::title": "Government proposal HE 92/2020 vp (Hallituksen esitys HE 92/2020 vp)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_92+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "107",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government that the duration of the temporary amendments adopted in March 2020 should be extended until the end of 2020. This includes temporary layoffs of employees on a fixed-term contracts. \r\rIn June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Governments proposal to extend the duration of these temporary amendments until the end of 2020. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "146",
        "modId": "144",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 wage supplement",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/24/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-13/264",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/19/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure provides employees with a basic wage cover in response to the disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Funds are forwarded to employers who are obliged to forward them to their employees. Full-time employees in specific sectors will receive \u20ac800 a month from the government through their employers. As part of the agreement, employers in these sectors will continue providing their workers with a further \u20ac400 a month. Employers who were highly impacted by the pandemic and cannot afford the further \u20ac400 must register with the Department of Industrial Relations. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Full-time employees working in organisations that operate in sectors severely hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, or, on order of the Superintendent of Public Health, had to suspend their operations are entitled up to five days salary based on a monthly wage of \u20ac800. This is also applicable to self-employed individuals. Part-time employees are eligible for \u20ac500 a month. The sectors that can apply for this supplement are under constant review and are listed on the Malta Enterprise website (Annex A).\r\rIn other sectors also hit hard by the pandemic but to a lesser degree, full time and part-time employees are entitled to the equivalent of one days' salary per week, set at \u20ac160 per month and \u20ac100 per month, respectively. Those in Gozo are entitled to two days' salary per week; \u20ac320 per month for full-time and \u20ac200 per month for part-time employees.\r\rFull-time self-employed individuals in sectors hit hard by the pandemic, but to a lesser degree, with employees will receive \u20ac320 per month. Part-time self employed individuals will receive \u20ac200 per month. Full-time self-employed based in Gozo in these same sectors will also be entitled to \u20ac320 per month but will rise to \u20ac480 if they employ staff. These additional employees will be entitled to two days salary. Part-time self-employed individuals in Gozo will be entitled to \u20ac200, rising to \u20ac300 if they employ staff. The employees will receive two days salary.\r\rIn July 2020, the sectors in Annex A were reviewed and reduced. Those sectors previously supported by this scheme but not included in the updated Annex A, will receive a wage supplement of \u20ac600 for full time workers and up to \u20ac375 for part time workers, termed Annex C. It was also announced in July 2020 that pensioners and students who were registered as employed with JobsPlus since the 9 March, may now also be considered for the wage supplement. This group was previously ineligible.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the end of May it was announced that \u20ac55 million had been disbursed, saving 93,580 jobs. A further \u20ac25 million was expected to be distributed by the beginning of June.\r\rBy mid-September 2020 the Malta Enterprise CEO announced that \u20ac200 million had been spent on this measure. Furthermore, around 85% of those who benefited from the measure were micro, small and medium enterprises.\r\rA September 2020 study by the Malta Employers Association found that the COVID-19 wage supplement was rated as the most effective financial measure, with 62% rating it as effective.\r\rBy mid-September 2020 the measure had cost \u20ac200 million. This amounts to almost the entire \u20ac215 million budget approved by the EU Commission under the State Aid Temporary Framework adopted by the Commission on 19 March 2020. However, this figure needs to be treated with caution, as various ministers and stake holders mentioned different sums.\r\rIt was announced in parliament that by the end of January 2021, the Malta Enterprise had received 21,855 applications for this scheme. 14,987 fell under Annex A and 3,465 fell under Annex B. The remaining 3,403 were not eligible. Of the approved applications, these covered 92,443 workers, of which 54,101 were full time and 10,662 part-time in Annex A, and 25,020 were full-time and 2,660 part-time in Annex B. The total cost of the scheme was almost \u20ac350 million.\r\rIn May 2021 it was announced that the total budget for this measure had now been increased from the original \u20ac215 million to \u20ac750 million. It was also stated that \u20ac360 million had been spent on the measure in 2020 and that a further 70 million had been spent in the first two months of 2021. However this sum included the cost of other measures such as the rent and electricity subsidy scheme.\r\rDuring a press conference held in February 2022, it was announced by Energy Minister Miriam Dalli that the total support received by businesses via this measure had reached \u20ac700 million. \r\rDuring April 2022, it was announced that 120,000 employees received a form of wage supplement since the introduction of the measure. Of these, 71% were employees, 25% were self-employed, and 4% were classified as \u2018others\u2019. The total cost of the measure was \u20ac723 million. Of this, \u20ac531 million was provided to companies, \u20ac143 million was provided to the self-employed, and \u20ac31 million were given to \u2018others\u2019, including unregistered or registered partnerships, voluntary organisations, and cooperatives. It was also announced that the main sectors to benefit from the wage supplement were the accommodation and food service activities (30%), the wholesale, retail, and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (18%), administrative and support service activities (14%),  transportation and storage (12%), manufacturing (9%), and the arts, entertainment, and recreation (5%) sectors.\r\rIn February 2023 it was announced that in total \u20ac800 million had been distributed to approximately 120,000 employees through this program. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners initially expressed their COVID-19 related concerns publicly and directly with the government. This led the government to announce a series of packages, with the current measure forming part of the third package. The measures that formed part of this third package were the result of tripartite negotiations between Malta's largest trade unions, employer associations, the government and the Central Bank. It was unanimously approved by the Malta Council for Economic and Social Development (MCESD). The measure is administered by the government via the Malta Enterprise.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-13_264.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Tripartite agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sources::title": "Supporting businesses impacted by Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "http://covid19.maltaenterprise.com",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Enterprise - Annex A",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/27/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Enterprise - Annex B",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1020",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Enterprise - Annex B updated June - September ",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1021",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Enterprise - Annex A updated June - September ",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1022",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Enterprise - Annex C updated June - September ",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1463",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Employers Association - COVID-19 survey September 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.maltaemployers.com/loadfile/f92fd886-9cb2-48bb-9268-741dc469b5e3",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2497",
                    "sources::title": "Newsbook - Wage supplement scheme launched for three months",
                    "sources::url": "https://newsbook.com.mt/en/wage-supplement-scheme-launched-for-three-months/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2862",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19: Worst-hit businesses to receive full wage subsidy up to endof year",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.maltatoday.com.mt/news/national/108224/covid19_worsthit_business_to_receive_full_wage_subsidy_up_to_end_of_year#.YGdoXbDis2w",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2863",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Independent - Covid-19: Malta Enterprise approved \u20ac350m in payments under Wage Supplement Scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2021-02-03/local-news/Covid-19-Malte-Enterprise-approved-350m-in-payments-under-Wage-Supplement-Scheme-6736230708",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3337",
                    "sources::title": "Malta COVID-19: amendment of aid scheme SA.57076 2020/N) \u2013 Wage Supplement Scheme under the Temporary framework for State aid measures to support the economy in the current COVID-19 outbreak",
                    "sources::url": "https://ec.europa.eu/competition/state_aid/cases1/202123/293811_2282297_52_2.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3727",
                    "sources::title": "Time of Malta - COVID wage supplements will start being reduced as of next week",
                    "sources::url": "https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/covid-wage-supplements-will-start-being-reduced-as-of-next-week.889753",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4045",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Business Weekly - Extension of COVID-19 Wage Supplement ",
                    "sources::url": "https://maltabusinessweekly.com/hospitality-sector-could-suffer-irreparable-damage-if-wage-support-is-discontinued-mhra/17307/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4046",
                    "sources::title": "Lovin Malta - No reason to extend covid wage supplement - Chamber of SMEs",
                    "sources::url": "https://lovinmalta.com/news/no-reason-for-malta-to-extend-wage-supplement-beyond-this-month-chamber-of-smes-says/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4391",
                    "sources::title": "Lovin Malta - Abela: \u2018No One Will Need To Refund Or Return COVID-19 Wage Supplement In Malta\u2019",
                    "sources::url": "https://lovinmalta.com/news/abela-no-one-will-need-to-refund-or-return-covid-19-wage-supplement-in-malta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4392",
                    "sources::title": "Newsbook - Covid wage supplement to be extended to March",
                    "sources::url": "https://newsbook.com.mt/en/covid-wage-supplement-to-be-extended-to-march/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/18/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4498",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Business Weekly - Wage supplement scheme extended to May",
                    "sources::url": "https://maltabusinessweekly.com/wage-supplement-scheme-extended-to-may/18858/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/29/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8189",
                    "sources::title": "Times of Malta - More than 1,500 COVID wage grants reviewed",
                    "sources::url": "https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/1500-covid-wage-grants-review-abuse.1013481",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/14/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "sectors::code": "C10",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of food products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "sectors::code": "C12",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of tobacco products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "sectors::code": "C13",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of textiles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "sectors::code": "C14",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wearing apparel",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "sectors::code": "C15",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of leather and related products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "sectors::code": "C16",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "44",
                    "sectors::code": "C17",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of paper and paper products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "45",
                    "sectors::code": "C18",
                    "sectors::name": "Printing and reproduction of recorded media",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "46",
                    "sectors::code": "C19",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "47",
                    "sectors::code": "C20",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "sectors::code": "C21",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "sectors::code": "C22",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of rubber and plastic products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "50",
                    "sectors::code": "C23",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "sectors::code": "C24",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic metals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "52",
                    "sectors::code": "C25",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "53",
                    "sectors::code": "C26",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "54",
                    "sectors::code": "C27",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of electrical equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "sectors::code": "C28",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "sectors::code": "C30",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other transport equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "58",
                    "sectors::code": "C31",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of furniture",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "59",
                    "sectors::code": "C32",
                    "sectors::name": "Other manufacturing",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "sectors::code": "C33",
                    "sectors::name": "Repair and installation of machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "80",
                    "sectors::code": "H52",
                    "sectors::name": "Warehousing and support activities for transportation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "86",
                    "sectors::code": "J58",
                    "sectors::name": "Publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "87",
                    "sectors::code": "J59",
                    "sectors::name": "Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "88",
                    "sectors::code": "J60",
                    "sectors::name": "Programming and broadcasting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "103",
                    "sectors::code": "M73",
                    "sectors::name": "Advertising and market research",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "104",
                    "sectors::code": "M74",
                    "sectors::name": "Other professional, scientific and technical activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "107",
                    "sectors::code": "N77",
                    "sectors::name": "Rental and leasing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "108",
                    "sectors::code": "N78",
                    "sectors::name": "Employment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "sectors::code": "N79",
                    "sectors::name": "Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "110",
                    "sectors::code": "N80",
                    "sectors::name": "Security and investigation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "111",
                    "sectors::code": "N81",
                    "sectors::name": "Services to buildings and landscape activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "112",
                    "sectors::code": "N82",
                    "sectors::name": "Office administrative, office support and other business support activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sectors::code": "P85",
                    "sectors::name": "Education",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sectors::code": "S96",
                    "sectors::name": "Other personal service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "100",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "From July 2020, the sectors that were listed under Annex A, and therefore those obtain the largest wage supplement, were reduced. These now include those involved with tourist accommodation, travel agencies, language schools, event organisation and air transport.\r\rWith reference to those in Annex B, it was announced that these would continue receiving their supplement until September. Furthermore, From July 2020, 'personal services and other related activities' will benefit from the Annex B supplement.\r\rFrom July 2020, sectors previously supported by this scheme but not included in the updated Annex A will receive a wage supplement of \u20ac600 for full time workers and up to \u20ac375 for part time workers, termed Annex C.\r\rFinally, It was also announced that from July 2020, pensioners and students who were registered as employed with JobsPlus since the 9 March, may now also be considered for the Wage supplement. These were previously ineligible.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "475",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/12/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In mid-September 2020, the measure had cost \u20ac200 million. This amounts to almost the entire \u20ac215 million budget approved by the EU Commission under the State Aid Temporary Framework adopted by the Commission on 19 March 2020. However, this figure needs to be treated with caution, as various ministers and stakeholders mentioned different sums.\r\rMalta was awarded \u20ac244 million in EU financial support in August via SURE. It is unclear however if this was used as part of the COVID-19 wage supplement as a breakdown of how this money was used is yet to be published.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "476",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "During Budget 2021, presented on 19 October 2021, it was announced that the COVID-19 Wage Supplement would be extended to 2021. The news was welcomed by several social partners including unions such as the General Worker's Union and FOR.U.M., as well as employers' associations such as the Malta Chamber of SMEs and the Malta Hotels and Restaurants Association (MHRA).",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "540",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Two important changes to the COVID-19 Wage Supplement were announced during a conference by Enterprise Minister Miriam Dalli.\r\rIt was announced that the supplement could be used by qualifying businesses for workers who were replaced during summer 2020. Previously, the supplement could only be used for workers who had been with the organisation prior to the commencement of COVID-19. To ensure abuse does not take place, employers must provide documented evidence that an employee resigned from the job out of their own volition and that new employees were hired with the same work conditions. The measure cannot be used to replace workers who were fired.\r\rA second major change to the COVID-19 Wage Supplement is that the amount disbursed per employee will from January vary depending on the losses incurred by the organisation. Organisations which saw an increase in revenue, or a drop in revenue of 9% or less will no longer be eligible. Only organisations that saw a decrease in revenue of 55% or more will be eligible for the entire wage supplement of \u20ac800 for a full-time employee or \u20ac500 for a part-time employee. Organisations with a drop in revenue of between 45% and 54% will now receive \u20ac640 for full-time and \u20ac400 for part-time employees; those with a drop of revenue of between 35 and 44% will receive \u20ac480 for full-time and \u20ac300 for part-time employees; a drop in revenue of between 25 and 34% will result in a wage supplement of \u20ac320 for full-time and \u20ac200 for part-time workers, whilst a drop of between 10 and 24% will result in a supplement of \u20ac160 for full-time and \u20ac100 for part-time employees.\r\rIt was announced that the changes to the scheme were made in consultation with social partners. Further information was not provided.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "725",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Minister for Enterprise and Sustainable Development, Miriam Dalli, announced in March that the hardest hit businesses will continue to benefit from this support measure up to the end of 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "726",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Bars, restaurants and snack bars were closed in Malta from March 5, 2021, and were only permitted to serve take-aways. This was announced the day prior to such establishments being closed. During the same press conference, it was also announced by the Prime Minister, that these establishments would receive the full wage supplement. Several of these establishments had begun receiving a lower amount of support in view of an analysis of their losses between 2020 and 2019.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1040",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Maltese government notified the EU Commission that the estimated budget for this measure had rose from the initial \u20ac215 million to \u20ac750 million. Whilst the initial amount was funded through Malta's national budget, it would now be co-financed through SURE loan and REACT-EU Funds.\r\rFurthermore, it was clarified that the managing authority, Malta Enterprise, could now accept claims from undertakings operating in any sectors that suffered losses in turnover that exceeded 10% when compared to the equivalent period pre-COVID-19.\r\rFinally, it was clarified that undertakings operating in sectors that are ordered to suspend operations due to a health department order will be considered eligible for the aid for the entire period in which their activity is suspended, without the need of any additional evidence.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1332",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Following months of discussions with social partners, Government presented plans to taper the COVID-19 Wage Supplement during a confidential meeting with social partners within the Malta Council for Economic and Social Development (MCESD). Newspaper reported that those receiving the highest level of support of \u20ac800 per employee for those organisations that had experienced drops in revenue of 55% or more would continue to receive this amount. Organisations which had recorded drops which were less than this, however, would see their support drop in August/September 2021 and again in October/November 2021.\r\rIt was reported that organisations with a drop of revenue of: between 10% and 20% which receive \u20ac160 per employee, would drop to \u20ac100 in August and then to \u20ac50 in October; 25% and 34% which receive \u20ac320 will decrease to \u20ac200 and then to \u20ac100; 35% and 44% which receive \u20ac480, will drop to \u20ac290 and then to \u20ac145; 45% to 54% will have their supplement cut down from \u20ac640 to \u20ac510 and then to \u20ac250.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1586",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Prime Minister announced that the COVID-19 Wage Supplement will be extended for a further month, to cover January 2022, in view of the rise of the latest wave of COVID-19 infections.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1863",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/16/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The Prime Minister, Dr Robert Abela announced that the Wage Supplement would be extended to cover March and the month of April. The extension was announced in view of the fluctuating COVID-19 infections in the country. The announcement was also made during an election campaign, and in rebuttal to the suggestion of the leader of the opposition, Dr Bernard Grech, that the supplement should be replaced by a loan that is repaid once an organisation returns to profitability. The Prime Minister stated that there were no plans to replace the supplement with a mechanism that needed to be repaid by employers. ",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1865",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/28/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The Malta Enterprise announced that this measure would be extended 'for the last time' in April and would end in May 2022. ",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2407",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/14/2023",
                    "updates::description": "Malta Enterprise announced that it is reviewing 1,550 grants provided via the COVID-19 wage supplement for potential abuse. No further information was available. ",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "147",
        "modId": "247",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 18,
                "returnedCount": 18
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 47,
                "returnedCount": 47
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Termination of employment during trial period for financial and production-related reasons",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ty\u00f6sopimuksen purkaminen koeajalla taloudellisen tai tuotannollisen perusteen vuoksi",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-14/265",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Neither the Employment Agreement Act (2001/55) nor the Seafarers\u2019 Employment Contracts Act (756/2011) define acceptable grounds for cancellation of an employment relationship during the trial period. However, legal praxis shows that financial and production-related reasons have not been accepted as a ground for termination of employment during trial period but acceptable reasons to terminate employment during trial period have been those connected to employees' person.\r\rIn order to facilitate rapid adaptation of businesses to the decreased demand for services and products, the right of the employer to terminate of employment during trial period has been now temporarily extended to cover financial and production-related reasons.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to cases where an employer needs to cancel an employment contract during a trial period for financial and production-related reasons.\r\rNot applicable to the following employers: the State, municipalities, KELA, \u00c5land Government, Evangelical Lutheran Church or Orthodox Church. These employers can cancel an employment contract during a trial period only due to reason related to person.\r\rThis measure does not involve direct financial support for employers but it seeks to make adaptation to the new market situation faster by giving the right to cancel an employment contract of employees who are on their trial-period due to production-related reasons.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In March 2020, the peak-level social partners (Confederation of Finnish Industries, the Confederation of Unions for Professional and Managerial Staff in Finland, the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions and the Finnish Confederation of Professionals STTK) jointly proposed a set of actions for the Finnish Government. These proposed measures seek to amend labour law and facilitate adaptation of businesses to the new circumstances. Extending the right to terminate employment during trial period for financial and production-related reasons was part of the proposed measures.\r\rIn May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government these measures to be extended until the end of 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-14_265.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "112",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen esitys eduskunnalle laeiksi ty\u00f6sopimuslain, merity\u00f6sopimuslain ja yhteistoiminnasta yrityksiss\u00e4 annetun lain 51 \u00a7:n v\u00e4liaikaisesta muuttamisesta",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/paatos?decisionId=0900908f80692d9b",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "729",
                    "sources::title": "Lomautusten ilmoitusaika ja yhteistoimintaneuvotteluiden kestoaika lyhenev\u00e4t v\u00e4liaikaisesti",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/lomautusten-ilmoitusaika-ja-yhteistoimintaneuvotteluiden-kestoaika-lyhenevat-valiaikaises-1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1024",
                    "sources::title": "Labor market organizations agree on layoffs and unemployment security (Ty\u00f6markkinakeskusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6t sopuun lomautuksista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvasta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ek.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet/2020/05/14/tyomarkkinakeskusjarjestot-sopuun-lomautuksista-ja-tyottomyysturvasta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1028",
                    "sources::title": "Government proposal HE 92/2020 vp (Hallituksen esitys HE 92/2020 vp)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_92+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "104",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the government that the duration of the package of policy measures that was adopted in March 2020 shall be extended until the end of 2020. \r\rIn June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Government's proposal to extend the duation of this measure until 31 December 2020. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "148",
        "modId": "147",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of the employee re-employment obligation to nine months",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4n takaisinottovelvollisuuden pidennys yhdeks\u00e4\u00e4n kuukauteen",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-14/267",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In accordance with chapter 6 of the Employment Contract Act (2001/55) and chapter 7 of the Seafarers\u2019 Employment Contracts Act (756/2011), employees shall offer re-employment to former employers that have been dismissed due to financial and production-related reason in case the employer needs to hire to positions similar to those the dismissed employee had. This applies to all permanent contracts that have been terminated due to financial and production-related reasons within the past 4 or 6 months, depending on length of the contract. This obligation seeks to protect employees from unemployment.\r\rThis obligation has been temporarily extended to nine months in order to protect employees affected by the COVID-19 outbreak.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to all cases of dismissals made due to financial and production-related reasons that have taken place during a time when the temporary provisions were in force. This applies to all employments, regardless of their duration.\r\rNot applicable to the following employers: the State, municipalities, KELA, \u00c5land Government, Evangelical Lutheran Church or Orthodox Church. These employers follow four or six months re-employment obligation.\r\rFurthermore, in accordance with chapter 13 of the Employment Contract Act (2001/55), collective agreements do not have to follow the re-employment obligation set by the Employment Contract Act. In other words, the re-employment obligation regulated by collective agreements may be shorter or longer. It is up to employer's organisations and trade unions to make temporary changes to regulation on re-employment obligation.\r\rThis measure does not direct involve financial support but it seeks to protect employees who have been dismissed due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic from long-term unemployment and facilitate their return to the labour market when the situation normalises.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Despite the temporary legislative amendments, employers shall follow the rules regulated in the collective agreements. In accordance with chapter 13 of the Employment Contract Act (2001/55),  re-employment obligation regulated in collective agreements may differ from re-employment obligation regulated in the Employment Contract Act.\r\rHowever, many trade unions and employer\u2019s organisations have temporarily changed collective agreements to match the temporary legislative amendments. Approximately 90% of employees working for members of Confederation of Finnish Industries EK are covered by collective agreements that have been changed accordingly.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-14_267.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "113",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen esitys eduskunnalle laeiksi ty\u00f6sopimuslain, merity\u00f6sopimuslain ja yhteistoiminnasta yrityksiss\u00e4 annetun lain 51 \u00a7:n v\u00e4liaikaisesta muuttamisesta",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/paatos?decisionId=0900908f80692d9",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "728",
                    "sources::title": "Onko ty\u00f6nantajan takaisinottovelvollisuuteen tullut muutoksia?",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/onko-tyonantajan-takaisinottovelvollisuuteen-tullut-muutoksia-",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1024",
                    "sources::title": "Labor market organizations agree on layoffs and unemployment security (Ty\u00f6markkinakeskusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6t sopuun lomautuksista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvasta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ek.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet/2020/05/14/tyomarkkinakeskusjarjestot-sopuun-lomautuksista-ja-tyottomyysturvasta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1028",
                    "sources::title": "Government proposal HE 92/2020 vp (Hallituksen esitys HE 92/2020 vp)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_92+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "103",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government that the duration of the COVID-19 related labour market policies, including extension of the employee re-employment obligation, should be extended until the end of 2020 instead of 6 July 2020. \r\rIn June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Government's proposal to extend this temporary provision to 31 December 2020. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "150",
        "modId": "151",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Business Finland's new direct business subsidies for SMEs and midcap companies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Business Finlandin uudet rahoituspalvelut pk- ja midcap-yrityksille ",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/08/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-13/269",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/03/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Business Finland has launched two new financial services owing to the COVID-19 outbreak. They are intended for SMEs in Finland that employ 6\u2013250 people and for midcaps that may employ more than 250 people but have an annual turnover of less than \u20ac300 million.\r\rIn March 2020, the Government allocated \u20ac700 million of its 2020 supplementary budget for grants provided by Business Finland. Business Finland has established two new financial services owning to the COVID-19 outbreak. \r\rBusiness Finland is a state-owned organisation that funds companies and research groups work for research, development and innovation activities. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Business Finland's grants are intended for Finnish-based SME's (6-250 employees) and midcaps (companies that have an annual turnover of less than \u20ac300 million but may employ more than 250). Companies from the following sectors can apply for the grant: tourist, creative and performing industry and all sector where subcontracting chains either have been affected or will be negatively  affected by COVID-19. \r\rFunding can be granted for two types of projects: feasibility studies or development projects. A company that wants to do a feasibility study that investigates new businesses and ways to organise production can apply for a preliminary fund. The grant covers 80% of the project's total costs and the maximum amount is \u20ac10,000. Development funding has a maximum limit of \u20ac100,000 and it also covers 80% of the project costs. Development funding is intended for companies to create new product-or production related solutions. \r\r\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 26 August 2020, the number of applications was approximately 29,000. The number of companies that had received financing from Business Finland was approximately 19,000. \r\rIn total \u20ac912 million has been granted for companies and \u20ac617 million has been already paid out. \r\rThe sector that received most financing was wholesale and retail trade (approximately \u20ac150 million). This was followed by construction (\u20ac93 million) and the programming and gaming industry (\u20ac78 million). ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-13_269.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "157",
                    "sources::title": "Government increases business financing due to COVID-19 and provides EUR 1 billion in direct subsidies",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/en/article/-/asset_publisher/valtion-rahoitusta-yrityksille-koronavirustilanteessa-vahvistetaan-yritystukiin-miljardi-euroa",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/26/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "158",
                    "sources::title": "Funding for Business Development in Disruptive Circumstances",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.businessfinland.fi/en/for-finnish-customers/services/funding/disruptive_situations_funding/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1031",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative proposal regarding support for business costs to Parliament this week, applications for coronavirus-related support provided by Business Finland and ELY Centres accepted until 8 June",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/-/kustannustuen-lakiesitys-eduskuntaan-talla-viikolla-business-finlandin-ja-ely-keskusten-koronahaut-auki-8-6-saakka?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1623",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 update (Korona tilannekuva) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/documents/1410877/16402203/Korona_tilannekuva_TEM_1.9.2020-final.pdf/38cb4dae-0e83-db97-7c37-3cbb77086acd/Korona_tilannekuva_TEM_1.9.2020-final.pdf?t=1599040943409",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "105",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of 8 June 2020, the COVID-19 related business development aid granted by Business Finland has been discontinued. It has been replaced by a new instrument that grants financial support for business costs. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "152",
        "modId": "163",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Additional unemployed benefit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Beneficcju Addizzjonali ta' Dizimpjieg",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/03/2020",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-11/272",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "COVID-19 had a substantial impact upon the Maltese economy. The government rolled out several initiatives to save jobs, but it was clear early on that unemployment was rising. In view of this, an additional unemployment benefit for individuals who due to the impact of COVID-19 lost their job in the private sector after the 8th March 2020 was introduced. This will be received in conjunction with the Contributory Unemployment Benefit.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This will be received by individuals who were working full-time or part-time in the private sector before becoming unemployed after the 8th March 2020. Additionally, individuals must be registering for work under Part 1 with Jobsplus (that national employment and training agency).\r\rSuch individuals who would qualify for the 'Contributory Unemployment Benefit' would also be eligible for this additional benefit. Between the two, individuals will receive a direct payment of \u20ac166.15 a week for those who were working full time, or \u20ac103.85 for those who were working part-time before they became unemployed.\r\rAdditionally, their Social Security Contribution will be paid, and their future contributory pension rights safeguarded. Children's allowance will continue to be received and increased to the maximum rate of \u20ac24.08 per week per child (depending on previous income, individuals may already have been in the maximum children's allowance bracket). Other benefits that the person may have been entitled to such as the 'In Work Benefit' and 'Supplementary Allowance' will also continue to be received.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In March 2020, unemployment increased by just over 300 individuals. The number of individuals who made use of this measure however was not released.\r\rBy the beginning of June, \u20ac13.2 million have been paid out to 8,360 beneficiaries for benefits related to parents, those with medical conditions, disability and those who applied for the additional unemployment benefit. A total of \u20ac17.5 million will be handed out by the end of June. A further breakdown is unavailable, however by the beginning of June, 234 individuals stopped applying for the additional employment benefit as they had found a job.\r\rA 2021 prebudget document highlighted that in terms of the additional unemployment benefit, 2,140 specifically benefitted from this scheme, incurring a cost of \u20ac3.5 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "This measure was announced by the Government as part of a second package of measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The announcement of such measures was precipitated by social partner pressure who aired their concerns publicly in the media and directly with Government. On the announcement of these measures, social partners stated that whilst the measures were beneficial, they were not sufficient. It was also stated that consultation was limited and insufficient. This changed a few days later when a third package was agreed between the social partners; the current measure was retained as part of that package too. The measure is administered by the social security department.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-11_272.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "121",
                    "sources::title": "COVID 19 - Additional unemployment benefit",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3728",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry for Finance - Pre budget document 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://finance.gov.mt/en/The-Budget/Documents/The_Budget_2021/PRE_BUDGET_DIGITAL_2021_01.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "92",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has ended.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "155",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New parental benefit to care for children during school closures",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Beneficcju ta Genitur",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-11/273",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the onset of COVID-19, one of the early measures taken by the Maltese government was to close down schools nationwide. This presented a problem to many working parents who were also advised not to leave their children with elderly relatives who may be at greater risk to COVID-19. As many such parents now needed to remain at home with their children, a benefit was introduced by the government. Parents working in the private sector with children under the age of 16 who cannot go to work to take care of their children following the 8 March 2020, and who are unable to work from home may apply for this benefit.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Applicants must be parents of children under 16 years of age; they work full-time or part-time in the private sector (excludes employees working with private companies who work/provide an essential service to a government entity). who cannot work from home and are not attending work after the 8th of March 2020 to look after their children.\r\rEligible individuals receive a direct payment of \u20ac166.15 per week if they work full-time or \u20ac103.85 if they work part time.\r\rAdditionally, their social security contribution is paid and future contributory pension rights safeguarded, children's allowance will be adjusted taking into consideration the individual's new income and therefore may increase to maximum rate (\u20ac24.08 per week per child). Individuals can continue to receive other benefits without deduction that they already may have been receiving including the 'In Work Benefit' and 'Tapering of Benefits'.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "\u20ac13.2 million have been paid out to 8,360 beneficiaries for benefits related to parents, those with medical conditions, disability and those who applied for the additional unemployment benefit. A total of \u20ac17.5 million will be handed out by the end of June. A further breakdown is unavailable.\r\rA 2021 prebudget document highlighted that 4,500 parents benefitted from this scheme and that it cost \u20ac10.3 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "This measure was announced by the Government as part of a second package of measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The announcement of such measures was precipitated by social partner pressure who aired their concerns publicly in the media and directly with Government. On the announcement of these measures, social partners stated that whilst the measures were beneficial, they were not sufficient. It was also stated that consultation was limited and insufficient. This changed a few days later when a third package was agreed between the social partners; the current measure was retained as part of that package too. The measure is administered by the social security department.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-11_273.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 - Parent Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3728",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry for Finance - Pre budget document 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://finance.gov.mt/en/The-Budget/Documents/The_Budget_2021/PRE_BUDGET_DIGITAL_2021_01.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Single parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "91",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has ended. It was withdrawn once summer schools opened.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "156",
        "modId": "144",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Person with disability benefit who cannot work for medical reasons can apply for benefit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Beneficcju ta' Persuna b'Dizabilita",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/05/2020",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-11/274",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to COVID-19 certain groups of individuals considered at greater risk were advised not to go to work and to work from home where possible. Individuals with disability were considered to be at greater risk to COVID-19 than other groups of individuals. A benefit was created for individuals with disability who were employed in the private sector, who due to COVID-19 were advised not to go to work on medical grounds, but were also unable to work from home. To be eligible, individuals had to be advised not to go to work on medical grounds after the 8 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Individuals who are registered with Jobsplus as a person with disability and have a special ID Number or EU disability Card issued by the Commission for the Rights of Persons with Disability, who work full or part-time in the private sector, who were medically advised to remain at home after the 8th of March 2020, and cannot work from home are eligible.\r\rThose eligible will receive a direct payment of \u20ac166.15 per week if they work full-time or \u20ac103.85 per week if they work part-time.\r\rFurthermore, the social security contribution will be paid, and their future contributory pension rights safeguarded; disability assistance will continue to be received without deductions.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "\u20ac13.2 million have been paid out to 8,360 beneficiaries for benefits related to parents, those with medical conditions, disability and those who applied for the additional unemployment benefit. A total of \u20ac17.5 million will be handed out by the end of June. A further breakdown is unavailable.\r\rA 2021 prebudget document highlighted that more specifically, 379 person benefitted from the scheme for those with disability who were unable to work during the initial months of COVID-19, incurring a cost of \u20ac588,944.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "This measure was announced by the Government as part of a second package of measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The announcement of such measures was precipitated by social partner pressure who aired their concerns publicly in the media and directly with Government. On the announcement of these measures, social partners stated that whilst the measures were beneficial, they were not sufficient. It was also stated that consultation was limited and insufficient. This changed a few days later when a third package was agreed between the social partners; the current measure was retained as part of that package too. The measure is administered by the social security department.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-11_274.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 - Disability benefit ",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3728",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry for Finance - Pre budget document 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://finance.gov.mt/en/The-Budget/Documents/The_Budget_2021/PRE_BUDGET_DIGITAL_2021_01.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "72",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled workers",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "90",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has ended.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "157",
        "modId": "148",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Medical benefit for COVID-19 risk group who cannot carry out their work",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Beneficcju Mediku",
            "d_startDate": "03/28/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/05/2020",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-13/275",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Individuals who are employed in the private sector and after 27 March 2020 due to COVID-19, were ordered not to leave home by the Superitendent of Public Health because they suffer from one or more of several medical conditions, and are not able to work from home and are not being paid by their employer during their absence are eligible for this benefit.\r\rEligible individuals will continue to have their social security contribution paid and future pension rights safeguarded, whilst also receiving other benefits.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Individuals eligible are those ordered to not to leave home by the Superintendent of Public Health because they suffer from one or more of several medical conditions including: diabetes and is dependent on insulin; on biological medicines; had cancer in the previous 6 months; is immuno-suppressed; undergoing renal dialysis; is pregnant; admitted to hospital for respiratory disease over the previous 6 months; had a heart condition in the previous 6 months; attending the heart failure clinic; are on oral steroids. Furthermore, the individual works full-time or part-time in the private sector, cannot work from home and is not being paid by their employer during their absence; have not yet reached retirement age.\r\rEligible individuals will receive \u20ac166.15 per week if they worked full time, or \u20ac103.85 if they worked part time.\r\rIndividuals will continue to have their social security contribution paid and future pension rights safeguarded, will continue to receive children's allowance if eligible (and may be upgraded to maximum level due to new income), if entitled to other benefits these will continue without deductions.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "\u20ac13.2 million have been paid out to 8,360 beneficiaries for benefits related to parents, those with medical conditions, disability and those who applied for the additional unemployment benefit. A total of \u20ac17.5 million will be handed out by the end of June. A further breakdown is unavailable.\r\rA 2021 prebudget document highlighted that more specifically, 1,679 person benefitted from the schemes for those with medical conditions and were unable to work during the initial months of COVID-19, incurring a cost of \u20ac2,754,914",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners initially aired their COVID-19 related concerns both publicly and directly with the government. This led the government to announce a series of packages, with the current measure forming part of the third package. The measures that formed part of this third package were the result of tripartite negotiations between Malta's largest trade unions, employer associations, the government and the Central Bank. It was unanimously approved by the Malta Council for Economic and Social Development (MCESD). The measure is administered by the Government via the social security department.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-13_275.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19 -  Medical Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3728",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry for Finance - Pre budget document 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://finance.gov.mt/en/The-Budget/Documents/The_Budget_2021/PRE_BUDGET_DIGITAL_2021_01.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group at the workplace",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "89",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has now ended.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "158",
        "modId": "152",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Quarantine leave - Grants for employers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/02/2022",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-12/276",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As part of the national policy to tackle COVID-19, individuals diagnosed with this disease, or individuals who had been in contact with individuals diagnosed with this disease were to quarantine themselves for two weeks. In response, the government provided employers with such employees a lump sum.\r\rIt is worth noting that this measure came a few days after the government updated the law by publishing the \u201cMinimum Special Leave Entitlements (Amendment) Regulations, 2020\u201d. These Regulations amend the \u201cMinimum Special Leave Entitlement Regulations\u201d (S.L.452.101): this introduced quarantine leave for all employees, which was to be granted without loss of wages, when the employees is legally obliged to quarantine on order by the Superintendent of Public Health.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Employers who have a member of staff (including themselves) on mandatory quarantine leave in line with the directives of the Superintendent of Public Health are entitled to a one-off lump sum of \u20ac350. The grant also applies when members of staff have to quarantine themselves as they may have contacted individuals at risk of infection e.g., those living in the same house or in the same workplace.\r\rThe measure only covers grants for full-time employees. Applications are to be made via an online form to the Malta Enterprise who may request further information and documentation to determine eligibility.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the end of May, \u20ac885,500 had been dispensed, covering 2,530 employees. By September it was announced that 3,500 individuals had benefitted from this measure.\r\rDuring October 2020, Economy Minister Silvio Schembri stated that 2,664 applications for the Quarantine Leave scheme had so far been received, with the total amount approved was \u20ac1,821,750 (Malta Chamber, 2020).\r\rFurther updates on the use of this measure are unavailable, however during television interviews during January and February 2021, the Superintendent of Public Health highlighted that the number of individuals in mandatory quarantine at any one time exceeded 7,000. It is unclear how many of these were workers.\r\rDuring an April 2020 press conference by Minister for the Environment, Energy and Sustainable Development Miriam Dalli, it was announced that a total of \u20ac11 million had been spent upon this support measure. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Initially a lack of clarity existed regarding if employees who required to quarantine themselves were to be paid by their employer. Trade unions argued in favour of this, whilst employer associations felt that this was not their role. These representations were made publicly as well as directly with government. Once Government amended the law on special leave, employer associations continued to argue that employers should not foot the bill for this special leave, whilst also opposing the amended special leave legal notice. In view of this, the government announced the grant for employers. Employers however still argued that whilst the grant was beneficial they were opposed to the legal notice as well as the manner in which it was introduced, which was outside of the usual channels of social dialogue. Social partner involvement was thus limited.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-12_276.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sources::title": "Quarantine leave",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.maltaenterprise.com/quarantine-leave/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3199",
                    "sources::title": "Times of Malta - Employers should know whether workers have been vaccinated - MEA",
                    "sources::url": "https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/employers-should-know-whether-workers-have-been-vaccinated-mea.855442",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3200",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Today - 14-day quarantine period should be reconsidered, Malta Chamber says",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.maltatoday.com.mt/news/national/105297/14day_quarantine_period_should_be_reconsidered_malta_chamber_says#.YH3eD5_itPY",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3201",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Chamber - Businesses, Workers Benefitted From \u20ac230 Million In Wage Subsidies So Far",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.maltachamber.org.mt/en/businesses-workers-benefitted-from-230-million-in-wage-subsidies-so-far",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3729",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Enterprise - updated quarantine leave grant ",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.maltaenterprise.com/quarantine-leave/",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3730",
                    "sources::title": "LN 332 of 2021 - Period of Quarantine (Contact with other persons) (Amendment) Order, 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://legislation.mt/eli/ln/2021/332/eng",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3731",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Business Weekly - Malta Chamber of SMEs presents 26 budget proposals for 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://maltabusinessweekly.com/malta-chamber-of-smes-presents-26-budget-proposals-for-2022/15873/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/13/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4498",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Business Weekly - Wage supplement scheme extended to May",
                    "sources::url": "https://maltabusinessweekly.com/wage-supplement-scheme-extended-to-may/18858/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/29/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1041",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Malta Employers' Association argued that Employers should not need to fund quarantine leave for workers who refuse to take a COVID-19 vaccine without a justifiable reason. They also argued that such workers should also fund any needed changes in the workplace and necessary medical tests.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1333",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Following the publication of Legal Notice 332 of 2021, Period of Quarantine (Contact with other persons) (Amendment) Order, 2021, which provided the Superintendent of Public Health with the discretion to reduce the period of mandatory quarantine following a positive COVID-19 test for those who were vaccinated or provided an essential service, the Malta Enterprise modified the terms of the 'Quarantine Leave' grant.\r\rThe updated scheme now provides support for a 7-day quarantine period at the rate of \u20ac175, whilst in the case of 14-day quarantine periods, the assistance was retained at \u20ac350 per quarantined employee.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "159",
        "modId": "200",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Facilitating teleworking",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "02/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/08/2020",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-7/277",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As part of the Maltese effort to reduce the transmission of COVID-19, workers were encouraged to work from home where possible. Many Maltese organisations were not in a position to carry out this transition seamlessly, with few organisations offering employees the opportunity to work from home prior to COVID-19. In order to facilitate this change of working method, the government introduced a grant to support employers to invest in technology to facilitate this change. \r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This call supports employers and self-employed individuals to invest in technology that enables teleworking: the aim of the call is to partially cover the costs involved in making a transition to telework. \r \rSupport is limited up to \u20ac500 per teleworking agreement and \u20ac4,000 per undertaking. The grant shall be awarded against 45% of the eligible cost. In order to be eligible, the employee should not have had an active teleworking agreement prior to the 15th of February 2020. All costs must be incurred after this date. The employee must be able to address their role via teleworking, a formal teleworking agreement must be in place, and they can connect to the work place via a VPN or equivalent solution. \r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the beginning of June, \u20ac300,000 had been disbursed via this scheme, whilst \u20ac376,000 has been approved.  \r\rUp to the end of July, 370 businesses benefitted from this scheme with the cost amounting to \u20ac605,613. \r\rIn September, the CEO of the Malta Enterprise stated that in total, over 500 businesses benefitted from the scheme.  \r\rThe Economy minister announced that as per 19 October 2020, 662 applications had been received with \u20ac899,813 being disbursed to applicant companies. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure was one of the very first to be introduced by the Maltese government. Direct and public communication had occurred between government, unions and government. Amongst the many concerns that were discussed were the costs associated with sudden number of teleworking employees. In view of these concerns, this measure was introduced through the Malta Enterprise by the Government; consultation was limited and social partners were dissatisfied with the package of measures introduced during this early phase of the pandemic.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-7_277.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "126",
                    "sources::title": "Facilitating teleworking activities",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.maltaenterprise.com/teleworking/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/01/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "204",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has now ended.\r\r",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "160",
        "modId": "158",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral of payment of taxes",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Malta",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "MT-2020-12/278",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to improve liquidity following the impact of COVID-19 on enterprise, the government announced a 2-month deferral to enterprises and the self-employed to pay provisional tax, employee taxes, maternity fund payments, VAT and National Insurance Contributions on salaries. No interest or penalties are to be charged with regards to the eligible taxes. The scheme is targeted at those who have suffered a significant downturn in turnover due to COVID-19. \r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure originally applied to taxes owed until the end of April; tax forms were still expected to be submitted according to normal deadlines. The incentive was primarily aimed at companies and self-employed who suffer a significant downturn in their turnover. A sum of a reduction in 25% is quoted and it aims to target the following sectors but is not limited to them:  tourism and hospitality, entertainment, transport, and manufacturing sectors.  Enterprises will still collect National Insurance on their employees\u2019 wages, but will keep these dues for the duration of the deferral. \r\rThe eligible taxes to be deferred are those due in March and April 2020 and include: provisional tax, employee taxes, maternity fund payments and social security contributions, social security contributions of self-employed persons and VAT.\r\rEligible taxes, other than VAT, are to be settled in 4 equal monthly installments between May and August 2020. VAT is to be settled in 2 equal installments with the 2 quarterly returns that follow the deferred quarter. \r\rExcluded from this initiative are companies and self-employed persons who failed to comply with their tax obligations by 31 December 2019. Applications were to be entered by 15th April 2020\r\rIt was later announced that the period covered by this measure was extended by a further two months, to cover up until the end of June. After this period some contributions will no longer be deferred. National Insurance, income tax and maternity contributions will need to be paid from 1 July. However, other taxes due by organisation have been deferred to the end of August. Companies can pay the deferred tax by May next year, with no interest charged.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Up until the end of May 2020, 3,324 businesses had their application for tax deferral approved\ramounting to an estimated total of around \u20ac60 million being deferred. \r\rThe Ministry for Finance and Financial Services by means of their October 2020 Economic Survey stated that during the first eight months of 2020, tax revenue decreased by 22.1%, reaching \u20ac2,216.6 million as direct tax revenues fell by \u20ac308.1 million, indirect taxes declined by \u20ac321.6 million and non-tax revenues declined by \u20ac35.6 million. The proceeds from income tax decreased by 22.0 per cent while social security contributions declined by 11.3%. These declines were in-part due to Government measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic including the deferral of provisional tax, employee taxes, maternity fund payments and social security contributions, social security contributions for self-employed persons and Value Added Tax (VAT) between March and June 2020. National insurance, income tax and maternity contributions have started to be paid from 1 July 2020. Other taxes due by companies have been deferred to the end of August 2020. Companies may pay the deferred tax by May 2021, with no interest charged.\r\rIn 2020, a total of \u20ac230 million in taxes were deferred, by March 2021 just under \u20ac100 million had been settled.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure emerged at the very beginning of COVD-19 following calls from employers' associations for support. Much of this occurred via direct consultation and also via public calls for support. The measure was ultimately developed, implemented and monitored by the government. Social partner involvement was therefore limited. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/MT-2020-12_278.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Not applicable"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "127",
                    "sources::title": "Tax deferral scheme",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "992",
                    "sources::title": "Tax Deferral Scheme Update",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.maltaenterprise.com/ongoing-measures/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2354",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of finance - Economic survey 2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://finance.gov.mt/en/the-budget/documents/the_budget_2021/economic_survey_2020_with_cover.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2865",
                    "sources::title": "Malta Chamber - Finance Minister Announces Raft Of New Measures To Support Business Liquidity",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.maltachamber.org.mt/en/finance-minister-announces-raft-of-new-measures-to-support-business-liquidity",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "85",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The period covered by this measure was extended by a further two months, to cover up until the end of June. After this period some contributions will no longer be deferred. National Insurance, income tax and maternity contributions will need to be paid from 1 July. However, other taxes due by organisation have been deferred to the end of August. Companies can pay the deferred tax by May next year, with no interest charged.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "728",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Minister of Finance and Employment announced that this scheme is to be extended. All income tax, social security contributions and VAT payments between August 2020 and December 2021 may be deferred until May 2022. These can then be paid in instalments. The Minister also highlighted that no amnesty will be provided, and that these taxes will need to be paid. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "161",
        "modId": "154",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Outstanding tax payments postponed to October",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-11/280",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Greek government's package of measures to support businesses and individuals affected by coronavirus measures began its implementation Friday (20 March 2020)\u00a0 and it is still on going until 31 October 2020.Specifically, payment of outstanding debts that had a deadline between March 11 and April 30, 2020, will be extended to August 31. The same will hold true of debts under an installment plan. The same exact dates of payment deadlines and the August extension also holds true for VAT-related debts.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "By virtue of A.1074/2020 as amended by A.1085/2020 & A.1075/2020 as amended by A.1086/2020, Art. 14 L.4690/2020, \u0391.1148/2020 & \u0391.1149/2020, the measure applies to: \r\r1. Businesses that have ceased their operations with a State decision\r2. Businesses that have been substantially affected by the situation.\r3. Employees whose contracts are temporarily suspended. \r4. Individuals eligible to receive the financial support of \u20ac800. \r5. Natural persons - owners who lease their estate to said businesses\u00a0and their employees.\r\rGreek authorities have created a list of the latter based on the Code of Business Activity (\u039a\u0391\u0394) as this has been declared to the Tax Authorities. For these companies, and only in the condition that they will not dismiss any personnel, payments related to tax liabilities and monthly instalments\u00a0are suspended or extended till 31 October 2020 without interest or surcharges.\rFor businesses which compulsorily discontinue their operation due to the spread of coronavirus or their KAD is included in the list of the Ministry of Finance, there is a provision by law that they will pay 60% of the rent on the commercial property for the months of March and April. The same applies to the rent of employees of undertakings who are compulsorily ceasing their activity due to the spread of the coronavirus and whose employment contract is suspended, on the condition that this is their first residence.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The estimation is 500,000 companies with more than 1.5 million employees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Not known.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-11_280.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sources::title": "Outstanding tax payments in Greece postponed to Augus",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tornosnews.gr/en/greek-news/economy/39435-outstanding-tax-payments-in-greece-postponed-to-august.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/21/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "130",
                    "sources::title": "\u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03c2: A\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a6\u03a0\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.epixeiro.gr/article/17367",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "636",
                    "sources::title": "suspension of tax and VAT payments",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.gov.gr/anastoli-paratasi-ekptosi-pliromon",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1203",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4690/2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8- 11WGLkYj8Z5MXD0LzQTLWPU9yLzB8V68knBzLCmTXKaO6fpVZ6Lx3UnKl3nP8NxdnJ5r9cmWyJWelDvWS_18kAEhATUkJb0x1LIdQ163nV9K--td6SIuY8BZwXQHhcod6cUC5Ygay8wxapHPUJW6i8lMYUvqxMF",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "459",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "By virtue of Art. 35 Law 4753/2020 the Ministry of Finance announced the extension of deadlines for the payment of VAT liabilities and suspension of payment of certified VAT liabilities and installments, that expire between 1 November to 30 November 2020, free of interest or surcharges. Same also applies to liabilities arising from VAT returns with a filing deadline on 30 November and 31 December 2020, until 30 April 2020. Eligible are Businesses having specific Activity Code Numbers (ACN), in case they are holders of post-dated cheques for which the relevant suspension applies, if their total value is greater than 20% of the business' average monthly turnover in the preceding tax year",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "163",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Reduced lease payments for commercial leases and primary residences as well as for financial lease",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-10/282",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to Legislative Act 11.03.2020/2020, Legislative Act 20.03.2020/2020, art.46 L.4683/2020, Art. 4 L. 4690/2020, Art.15 - L.4690/2020 & \u0391.1135/2020 as amended by A.1146/2020 & \u0391.1164/2020\u00a0, the following measure (in accordance with other legislative measures) was announced for dealing with the potential economic effects of the coronavirus spread (COVID-19) and the support of the economy and entrepreneurship. As such, from March until\u00a0August 2020, rent will be reduced by 40% for all businesses the activities of which have been suspended by state decree\u00a0and\u00a0for individuals working at such businesses (or their spouse or the other party of a partnership agreement)\u00a0 but only when the home is their primary residence or as student residence for their dependent members.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 11.03.2020/2020, Legislative Act 20.03.2020/2020, art.46 L.4683/2020, Art. 4 L. 4690/2020, Art.15 - L.4690/2020 & \u0391.1135/2020 as amended by A.1146/2020 & \u0391.1164/2020, enterprises, whose operation has been mandatorily suspended or temporarily interrupted based on special and extraordinary measures taken for precautionary or repressive purposes in relation to the coronavirus spread, shall be exempted from paying 40% of the total amount of rent due for the months March till August\u00a02020 for the commercial premises that they lease (i.e. they can pay only 60% of their rent, in derogation from the legal provisions on leases).\r\rStamp duty and VAT shall be re-calculated and remitted on the amount of rent that will result following the above partial payment; The above exemption shall also apply in cases of financial leases of movable or immovable assets intended exclusively to be used for business purposes by the above mentioned enterprises. The following measure (in accordance with other legislative measures) was announced for dealing with the potential economic effects of the coronavirus spread (COVID-19) and the support of the economy and entrepreneurship.\u00a0The above exemption shall also apply for residential leases that concern the primary residence of lessees who are employees (or their spouse or the other party of a partnership agreement). Of the above mentioned enterprises, on condition that the employment relationship was already in effect at the time the special and extraordinary measures for the suspension or temporary interruption of the enterprise\u2019s operation were imposed.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The provision applies to 210,000 companies, employing 500,000 people full-time or part-time, that were and remain closed on 16 December 2020, due to the lock down. At the same time, the 600,000 companies affected by the crisis, will continue to pay a reduced rent of 40%.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Not known.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-10_282.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "713",
                    "sources::title": "Act of  Legislative Content of 11.03.2020 \"Emergency contingency measures to tackle the adverse effects of the outbreak of  COVID-19 and to address the need to  limit the spread of the virus\u00bb \r",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8ExDiwSIm0cLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijP3fNjb3qKpGxGNtxU_uAtLw56ULsxCc54tGXdl9oyQ1\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1205",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4683/10.04.2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8u8Ba_xZ1WCXtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx94 2CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijDvRysmIdVvLrpgpMPxJeljCPno9sz64m7tFy4dr7W0K",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1206",
                    "sources::title": "Ministerial Decision A 1146/2020",
                    "sources::url": "\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u0391 1146/2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1207",
                    "sources::title": "Ministerial Decision A. 1164/2020",
                    "sources::url": "\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u0391. 1164/2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2425",
                    "sources::title": "Rent Reduction by 80% for Businesses Impacted by COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kathimerini.gr/economy/local/561212275/meionetai-kata-80-to-enoikio-gia-tis-kleistes-epicheiriseis",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3791",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4772/05.02.2021: General Censuses (Hellenic Statistical Authority, 2021), urgent arrangements for dealing with the effects of the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, urgent fiscal and tax regulations and other provisions",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kodiko.gr/nomothesia/document/669275/nomos-4772-2021 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3792",
                    "sources::title": "Article 5, Law 4722/15.09.2020 on support measures for legal entities-owners with rental losses due to COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kodiko.gr/nomothesia/document/640247/nomos-4722-2020 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "456",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "By virtue of Art. 3, Law 4735/2020, the Ministry of Finance announced a 40% reduction of the payment of the rent of real estate property used for business purposes as well as for employees' first residence or as student residence for their dependent members for November 2020. Eligible are businesses located or having a branch in a regional unit, which was considered as having a \"high\" epidemiological level, and where special and extraordinary measures have been taken to suspend or temporarily ban their operation, or which have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), as well as employees of such businesses (or their spouse or the other party of a partnership agreement).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "513",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In January, the provision for the reduction of the rent by 80%, for January and February 2021, from the previous 40% on rents, was submitted to the Parliament. The provision applies to 210,000 companies, employing 500,000 people full-time or part-time, that were and remain closed by state order after 16 December 2020. Also, the provision will provide for the compensation of the owners by 60% on the initial rent, while, contrary to the previous provisions, the legal entities - property owners are included in the compensations, but with a smaller percentage. As such, property owners (natural persons) who rent commercial real estate and will receive a reduced 80% rent in the first two months of 2021 will be compensated for 60% of the monthly agreed rent and not on the loss. In this way the cost of rent is shared by 60% in the state, 20% in the landlord and 20% in the business. According to a government official, compensation for 40% of the rent will be provided for legal entities that lease real estate.\r\rAt the same time, a decision is expected in January on the 600,000 companies affected by the crisis, which will continue to pay a reduced rent of 40%. For these cases the compensation for property owners amounts to 50% of the losses.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1385",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Law 4772/2021 and Circulars 78288 \u0395\u039e 2021, \u0393\u0394\u039f\u03a5 809/2021 & A.1168/2021 extended\u00a0the provision\u00a0of a 60% refund by the state to those legal entities-owners, who lease their property to affected businesses and their employees, and they have received a reduced rent. The state scheme covers the period from March 2021 to July 2021. In addition, Law 4722/2020 stipulates that for the whole\u00a02020 and 2021 legal entities-owners who receive reduced rent for their properties are exempted from paying income tax on the amount of lost rental income. Eligible are these who received reduced rent by 40%, or by at least 30%\u00a0based on an agreement with the lessee.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "165",
        "modId": "155",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Acceleration of income tax and VAT refund",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/283",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/04/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/30/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to Legislative Act 11 March 2020 \"Emergency contingency measures to tackle the adverse effects of the outbreak of COVID-19 and to address the need to limit the spread of the virus\u00bb,\u00a0the Press Releases of 18 and 20 March 2020 and Legislative Act 20.03.2020 \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the market and public administration\u201d\u00a0that were issued after the above press releases, the following measure announced for the support of the economy and entrepreneurship. As such, for audits that are currently pending for the return of income tax and VAT to enterprises, the refund will take place immediately (subject to the statute of limitation provisions).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to Legislative Act 11.03.2020/2020, the Press Releases of 18 and 20 March 2020 and Legislative Act 20.03.2020/2020 that were issued after the above Press Releases, the following measure announced for the support of the economy and entrepreneurship. On what concerns audits that are currently pending for the return of income tax and VAT to enterprises, the refund will take place immediately (subject to the statute of limitation provisions) on condition that the total amount of the pending refund claims does not exceed \u20ac30,000 per type of taxation and per beneficiary of the refund. Pending audit cases are those where no preliminary tax assessment note has been issued yet.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_283.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "715",
                    "sources::title": "\u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8fyrq-mVMtyLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijPWQDxYYKEanM_uAmcNNHpVArRrSuTx5VwB0BaO1SczK\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "716",
                    "sources::title": "\"Emergency contingency measures to tackle the adverse effects of the outbreak of  COVID-19 and to address the need to  limit the spread of the virus\u00bb ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8ExDiwSIm0cLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijP3fNjb3qKpGxGNtxU_uAtLw56ULsxCc54tGXdl9oyQ1\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "460",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry of Finance announced the expansion of the list of companies that have the right to participate in the fourth Repayable Advance, in relation to the previous cycles. All sole proprietorships are now eligible to participate, regardless of whether they employ employees or have a cash register, including freelancers and scientists, provided they show a 20% turnover reduction in September and October, with a minimum reference turnover of \u20ac300. Especially companies whose activity has been suspended by state order or are based in areas affected by \"Ianos\" (hurricane active in Greece, September 2020), are entitled to participate in the financing, regardless of the drop in turnover. Also, the new companies that have positive income for the first time after February 2020, based on the July and August turnover for those who keep a double-entry method of bookkeeping, and based on the turnover of the third quarter for those who keep a a single entry system, also acquire the right to participate. The 50% of the aid amount is non-refundable, provided the company maintains the same level of employees until 31 March 2021. Within the next few days, the application platform will open, where the amount of aid to which the company is entitled will now appear directly, provided that it meets the inclusion criteria. The application platform will remain open until 30 November 2020. The total amount of financing  amounts to \u20ac1.2 billion.",
                    "modId": "13"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1207",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still in place, without some deadline.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "166",
        "modId": "139",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Production of personal sanitary protective masks",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vyroba osobnych ochrannych rusok",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-12/284",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/03/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to face a serious lack of personal protective equipment in the country, the government, on it meetings held on 11 and 15 March, decided to increase the stock of the COVID-19-related sanitary protective materials in Slovakia. In the light of the above, the private textile company Zornica, located in B\u00e1novce nad Bebravou, decided to switch its production, becoming available to provide the government, and possibly other customers, with a wide supply of sanitary protective masks.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "As there was a lack of personal protective sanitary masks, a private company Zornica Banco Fashion in Banovce nad Bebravou was the first company which came with the initiative to stop the production of fashion textile, mainly shirts, for the open market and replace it by the production of personal sanitary protective masks for the use in Slovakia, preferably for the government. According to the available information, by changing the production, the company also responded to the expected decline of demands of its usual customers. The competent government body, consequently, concluded a temporary contract with the company for urgent production of sanitary masks.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "About 140 workers are engaged in the fulfilment of the contract. The company responded quickly and delivered the fist 20,000 personal masks on 17 March 2020. According to the agreement mentioned above, the company will deliver about 650,000 sanitary masks in total. The most of them will be delivered to the Administration of State Material Reserves of the Slovak Republic (Spr\u00e1va statnych hmotnych rezerv Slovenskej republiky).\r\rPresently, the company supplies\u00a0personal\u00a0masks to many other customers. For instance, to the Ministry of Interior, Association of Commerce, General Health Insurance Agency and several large companies. According to the\u00a0company, it produced about 2.1 million personal\u00a0masks by\u00a0the end of\u00a0September 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Production of personal protective sanitary masks and changes in the production programme of the company were consulted with the local trade union organisation of the Integrated Trade Union Association (IOZ).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-12_284.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "159",
                    "sources::title": "N\u00e1vrh na zmenu materi\u00e1lovej skladby pohotovostn\u00fdch z\u00e1sob",
                    "sources::url": "https://rokovania.gov.sk/RVL/Material/24584/1  ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "160",
                    "sources::title": "R\u00fa\u0161ka bude vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 aj slovensk\u00e1 firma z B\u00e1noviec nad Bebravou, denne ich dod\u00e1 tis\u00edce.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.startitup.sk/rusky-bude-vyrabat-aj-slovenska-firma-z-banoviec-nad-bebravou-denne-ich-doda-tisice/ ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1619",
                    "sources::title": "Zornica information ",
                    "sources::url": "https://index.sme.sk/c/23277424/ksefty-na-pandemii-firma-zachranovala-slovensko-a-fintou-zarobila-milion-eur.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2024",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "44",
                    "targetGroups::name": "People in care facilities",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "occupations::name": "Stationary plant and machine operators",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "sectors::code": "C13",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of textiles",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "275",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "According to the Zornica, the production of antibacterial personal sanitary masks replaced the original production of men\u00b4s\u00a0shirts, and presently, it makes\u00a0the main production programme\u00a0of the company.",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2953",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to the available information, the production masks was finished after about a year and a half. Since May 2022, the company is in bankruptcy.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3328",
                    "regions::countryCode": "SK",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "SLOVENSKO",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "SK0",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3331",
                    "regions::countryCode": "SK",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Z\u00e1padn\u00e9 Slovensko",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "SK02",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "167",
        "modId": "164",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Compensation bonus for self-employed and certain shareholders",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kompenza\u010dn\u00ed bonus pro OSV\u010c a spole\u010dn\u00edky mal\u00fdch s. r. o.",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-11/285",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Self-employed persons who were hit by the restrictions stemming from the coronavirus crisis  received from the Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo financ\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republky, [MF \u010cR](http://www.mfcr.cz) a compensation bonus of CZK 500 (\u20ac19) per every calendar day in the period from 12 March 2020, when the state of emergency was declared by the Government, until 8 June 2020. This measure should compensate losses caused to self-employed by anti-COVID-19 measures.\r\rThe total amount of the support for one self-employed was CZK 44,500 (\u20ac1,660) in the first period in 2020. The request for the compensation bonus has to be filled to the Tax Office up to 30 June 2020. The Tax Office should be disbursing this bonus without a delay and that solely by a cashless payment to the account of the self-employed.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "For the bonus of CZK 44,500 are eligible self-employed who are doing business on their own, based on a trade licence or, for example, perform a liberal profession (musicians, writers etc.), or are doing business in agriculture or on the grounds of other Acts of law (medical doctors, veterinarians, attorneys at law, etc.). The self-employment has to be the main activity, however, in some cases it can be subsidiary activity (for example, for beneficiaries of disability or old-age pension or parental allowance).\r\rA statutory declaration should be also attached to the request, stating that the self-employed met the conditions for the compensation bonus and is not able to continue in business appropriately due to the health threats and/or government anti-crisis measures adopted with the occurrence of COVID-19.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No evaluation or information on effectiveness is available now, even the total number of supported self-employed. However, according to the survey of the Chamber of Commerce of the Czech Republic (Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [HK \u010cR](http://www.komora.cz) realised in April 2020 among its Prague members, this measure has been evaluated by entrepreneurs as the best among seven others (COVID I and COVID II included) with the lowest level of bureaucracy.\r\rAs of 17 August 2020, in the P\u011btadvac\u00edtka programme (for the self-employed) (500 CZK/day), there were 920,893 applicants out of which more than 99.9% were supported by the total amount of CZK 20,171,257,500 (\u20ac775,818,000).\r\rFor the Compensation bonus for partners of small limited liability companies (500 CZK/day) 80,440 partners applied (more than 99.9% with success) with the total amount of CZK 1,712,286,000 (\u20ac65.857 million) distributed.\r \rFor the Compensation bonus for entrepreneurs (500 CZK / day), there were 827,797 applicants out of which more than 99.5% were supported by the total amount of CZK 7,520,576,719 (\u20ac289.253 million).\r\rFor the New compensation bonus for entrepreneurs (1,000 CZK / day), there were 195,010 applicant and 79,8% of which were supported by the total amount of CZK 3,726,159,604 (\u20ac143.314 million).\r\rFor the Compensation bonus for persons working on agreements outside an employment relationship (500 CZK / day) there have been 2,569 applicants out of which 94.6% were supported by the total amount of CZK 35,149,800 (\u20ac1.352 million).\r\rIn the decisive period of 22 November 2021 to 31 December 2021, 71,211 applications were supported in the total amount of CZK 2,300,000,000 (\u20ac93.249 million), with the average amount per applicant of CZK 32,723 (\u20ac1,326). 111 applications were not successful.\r\rIn the decisive period of 1 to 31 January 2022, 69,069 applications were supported in the total amount of CZK 1,800,000,000 (\u20ac2,977,903), with the average amount per applicant of CZK 26,000 (\u20ac1,054). 117 applications were not successful.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "This measure has been in particular supported by the Association of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Crafts of the Czech Republic (Asociace mal\u00fdch a st\u0159edn\u00edch podnik\u016f a \u017eivnostn\u00edk\u016f \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [AMSP \u010cR](http://www.amsp.cz) which is a member of the largest Czech employers\u00b4association, Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic (Svaz pr\u016fmyslu a dopravy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky [SP \u010cR](http://www.spcr.cz).\r\rAMSP \u010cR cooperated with MF \u010cR on the design of the measure to be as fast, flexible and simple as possible. Many of AMSP \u010cR\u00b4s recommendations and suggestions has been taken into the account by MF \u010cR, which probably makes this measure relatively successful.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-11_285.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "144",
                    "sources::title": "MF CR: MF CR open direct subsidy for self-employed (MF \u010cR spou\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmou podporu pro zasa\u017een\u00e9 OSV\u010c)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/aktualne/tiskove-zpravy/2020/mf-spousti-primou-podporu-pro-zasazene-o-38055",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "149",
                    "sources::title": "AMSP \u010cR suggests easier rules for compensation bonus (AMSP \u010cR: AMSP \u010cR navrhla zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed pravidel pro v\u00fdplatu n\u00e1hrady pro OSV\u010c)",
                    "sources::url": "http://amsp.cz/amsp-cr-navrhla-zjednoduseni-pravidel-pro-vyplatu-nahrady-25-000-kc-pro-osvc/#",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "923",
                    "sources::title": "Chamber of Commerce: Survey among Prague entrepreneurs on COVID-19 measures (HK \u010cR: \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed mezi pra\u017esk\u00fdmi podnikateli ohledn\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed proti COVID-19)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.komora.cz/news/setreni-hospodarske-komory-jak-prazsti-podnikatele-hodnoti-vladni-programy/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "939",
                    "sources::title": "AMSP \u010cR: Rescue programme for self-employed has ended today (AMSP \u010cR: Plo\u0161n\u00fd kompenza\u010dn\u00ed bonus pro OSV\u010c dnes kon\u010d\u00ed)",
                    "sources::url": "http://amsp.cz/plosny-kompenzacni-bonus-pro-osvc-dnes-konci/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1197",
                    "sources::title": "Act No. 159/2020 Coll., on compensation bonus in relation to emergency measures related to the occurrence of the SARS CoV-2 coronavirus/Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 159/2020 Sb., o kompenza\u010dn\u00edm bonusu v souvislosti s krizov\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi v souvislosti s v\u00fdskytem koronaviru SARS CoV-2 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2020-159",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1198",
                    "sources::title": "Act 262/2020 Coll., amendment of the Act on compensation bonus in relation to emergency measures related to the occurrence of the SARS CoV-2 coronavirus/Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 262/2020 Sb., kter\u00fdm se m\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kon \u010d. 159/2020 Sb., o kompenza\u010dn\u00edm bonusu v souvislosti s krizov\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi v souvislosti s v\u00fdskytem koronaviru SARS CoV-2",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2020-262",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1659",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration: Statistics of bonus compensations/Finan\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1va: Statistika \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed kompenza\u010dn\u00edch bonus\u016f",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.financnisprava.cz/assets/cs/prilohy/fs-pro-media/statistika-kb-2020-08-17.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2384",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration: Conditions for compensation bonus - self-employed/Finan\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1va - podm\u00ednky pro poskytnut\u00ed kompenza\u010dn\u00edho bonusu - OSV\u010c",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.financnisprava.cz/cs/financni-sprava/media-a-verejnost/nouzovy-stav/kompenzacni-bonus-podzim-2020/zakladni-informace/zakladni-informace-cast-a-osvc-11018",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2385",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration: Conditions for compensation bonus - shareholders/Finan\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1va: Podm\u00ednky kompenza\u010dn\u00edho bonusu pro spole\u010dn\u00edky s. r. o.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.financnisprava.cz/cs/financni-sprava/media-a-verejnost/nouzovy-stav/kompenzacni-bonus-podzim-2020/zakladni-informace/zakladni-informace-cast-b-sro-11017",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2386",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration: Conditions for CB for performing work outside employment/Finan\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1va: Podm\u00ednky KB pro dohod\u00e1\u0159e",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.financnisprava.cz/cs/financni-sprava/media-a-verejnost/nouzovy-stav/kompenzacni-bonus-podzim-2020/zakladni-informace/zakladni-informace-cast-c-dohoda-11016",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2845",
                    "sources::title": "Act No. 95/2021 Coll., on compensation bonus for 2021/Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 95/2021, o kompenza\u010dn\u00edm bonusu pro rok 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/print/cs/2021-95/zneni-20210227.htm?sil=1",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4111",
                    "sources::title": "Law on compensation bonus in 2022/Z\u00e1kon kompenza\u010dn\u00edm bonusu pro rok 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.financnisprava.cz/assets/cs/prilohy/d-zakony/zakon_519-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4429",
                    "sources::title": "Compensation bonus in 2022/Kompenza\u010dn\u00ed bonus v roce 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.novinky.cz/ekonomika/clanek/financni-sprava-letos-vyplatila-kompenzace-podnikatelum-za-vice-nez-4-miliardy-40393110",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "206",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Since 3 June 2020, the compensation bonus of CZK 500 (\u20ac19 approx.) is also offered to shareholders in limited liability companies (spole\u010dnost s ru\u010den\u00edm omezen\u00fdm) whose business have been affected by measures to contain the spread of the coronavirus. The period for which the bonus is paid, is the same as for self-employed \u2013 from 12 March 2020 to 8 June 2020. The request for the bonus has to be filled to the Tax Office up to 8 August 2020.\r\rFor the bonus, eligible are natural persons who:\r\r* are shareholders in a limited liability company which was incorporated to generate profit,\r* has no more than two shareholders; or\r* has several shareholders if such shareholders are family members,\r* were such shareholders on 12 March 2020,\r* had minimum turnover in 2019 at least CZK 180,000 (\u20ac7,056 approx.),\r* were, on 12 March 2020, tax residents of the Czech Republic.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "421",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/04/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Since 4 November 2020, self-employed, shareholders in limited liability companies (having no more than two members, or family businesses as limited liability companies) and people performing work outside employment, who predominantly run businesses in sectors and activities hit by the second wave anti-COVID-19 measures (e.g. restaurants, clubs, cultural and sport facilities) are entitled to file for a compensation bonus in the same amount as during the first wave of COVID-19, etc. CZK 500 (\u20ac19 approx.).\r\rThe bonus period is from 5 October 2020 (when the state of emergency was declared) to 21 November 2020. The total amount for one entrepreneur is CZK 24,000 (\u20ac912 approx.).\r\rIn contrast with the compensation bonus distributed to the entrepreneurs during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic, the current form of compensation focus on the affected sectors of the economy. Entrepreneurs entitled to the bonus are only those whose predominant source of income in the eligible period from 1 June 2020 to 30 September 2020 was generated from a sectors and activities directly banned by the government (restaurants, bars, clubs, cultural and sport facilities).\r\rFor the compensation bonus can also ask entrepreneurs whose business activities were not directly banned or curtailed but who deliver goods, services or other outputs to entrepreneurs whose activities were banned or curtailed by the government\u2019s anti-COVID-19 measures. In such a case, entrepreneur\u00b4s business activity has to be at least 80%  rendered to activities banned or curtailed and cannot be easily replaced.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "505",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "For the compensation bonus, self-employed, shareholders in limited liability companies (having no more than two members, or family businesses as limited liability companies) and people performing work outside employment, who predominantly run businesses in sectors and activities hit by the second wave anti-COVID-19 measures, can apply also in so called third bonus period (22 November 2020 till 13 December 2020), fourth bonus period (14-24 December 2020) and fifth bonus period (25 December 2020 till 23 January 2021).\r\rOther conditions stay the same as in the second bonus period (5-21 November 2020).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "714",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the end of February 2021, the Act No. 95/2021 Coll., on compensation bonus for 2021 came into force. Self-employed persons, shareholders in limited liability companies and people performing work outside employment can ask for compensation bonus under the new regime. Now, the persons mentioned above don\u00b4t have to prove that they are running business in activities or sectors directly prohibited or restricted by crisis measures, or that their business is connected to these activities. However, self-employed and other eligible persons must now prove a 50% or higher decrease in income due to restrictive measures.\r\rThere is also an increase of the compensation bonus from CZK 500-1,000 per day (\u20ac19-38 approx.) The amount of CZK 500 is the same for people performing work outside employment. Other eligible persons can apply for more than CZK 500, however, the total amount of compensation bonus paid must not be higher than decrease in income.\rNew bonus periods according to above mentioned act are from 1 February to 28 February 2021 and from 1 March to 31 March 2021.\r\rCompensation bonus still cannot be claimed in parallel with other compensation programmes, except the \u201cAntivirus\u201d program.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "715",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government has approved other bonus period from 1 April to 30 April 2021 under the same conditions as in previous bonus periods in 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1048",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 434 of 6 May in 2021, the deadline for terminating the Compensation bonus for the self-employed person was extended to 31 May 2021 under the same conditions as in previous bonus periods in 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1638",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Compensation bonus has been prolonged. There are two new bonus periods:\r\r* 22 November 2021 to 31 December 2021 (with applications to be submitted until 1 March 2022)\r* 1 to 31 January 2022 (with the applications to be submitted until 1 April 2022).\r\rSelf-employed eligible for the bonus had a decrease in sales caused by COVID-19 of at least 30% in the period between 1 June and 30 October 2021, with the exception of seasonal entrepreneurs, e.g. ski lifts, for whom the comparison period is November 2019 to March 2020.\r\rIf approved, self-employed people or a partner in a small business (up to two) receives CZK 1,000 (\u20ac40 approximately) per calendar day, for people performing work on the basis of an agreement on work performed outside the employment relationship (type of flexible employment contract with lower legislative protection) the compensation bonus is CZK 500 (\u20ac20 approximately) per calendar day.",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "168",
        "modId": "220",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 13,
                "returnedCount": 13
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Tax liberation and stabilisation packages",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Stabiliza\u010dn\u00ed a liberaliza\u010dn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dky",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-12/286",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "During the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic in spring 2020, three Tax Liberation and Stabilisation packages were presented by the Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo financ\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MF \u010cR](http://www.mfcr.cz). \r\rWith the start of second wave of COVID-19 pandemic, MF \u010cR has introduced other  postponing of selected taxes for businesses most affected by the new government\u2019s anti-COVID-19 measures. \r\rIn general, all Tax Liberation and Stabilisation packages enable tax payers to postpone some of their tax payments without any fees, interests or fines. According to Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo financ\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MF \u010cR](http://www.mfcr.cz), Tax Offices also should be tolerant to the tax payers to whom the anti COVID-19 measures reduce their ability to perform their tax duties.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The main measures of Tax Liberation and Stabilisation package I, published in Financial Bulletin of Ministry of Finance 4/2020 from 16 March 2020, are the following:\r\r* flat waiver of the fine for late submission of personal and corporate income tax return and default interest until 1 July 2020 at the latest, without having to prove the reasons;\r* flat waiver of the CZK 1,000 (\u20ac37 approx.) fine for late submission of a VAT control statement arising between 1 January and 31 July 2020 etc.\r\rThe main measures of Tax Liberation and Stabilisation package II, published in Financial Bulletin of Ministry of Finance 5/2020 from 24 March 2020, are the following:\r\r* waiver of the advance payments of the personal income tax and the corporate income tax due in June 2020,\r* introduction of loss carry-back, which means that payers of personal income tax and corporate income tax will be able to carry back their tax loss for 2020 in additional tax returns for the years 2019 and 2018.\r\rThe main measures of Tax Liberation and Stabilisation package III, published in Financial Bulletin of Ministry of Finance 9/2020 from 10 June 2020 are the following:\r\r* waiver of sanctions for late filing of personal income tax and corporate income tax return and tax payment,\r* waiver of sanctions for late filing of immovable property acquisition tax return and tax payment etc.\r\rThe Tax package, published in Financial Bulletin of Ministry of Finance 22/2020 from 14 October 2020 covers only businesses, whose major part of income generated in the period from 1 June 2020 to 30 September 2020 derives from one or more activities that are banned or restricted effective from 14 October 2020 (mostly in HORECA and Live performance sectors). These measures includes waiving of road tax and income tax prepayments for these businesses. Except of that, this Tax package includes also waiving VAT on the gratuitous delivery of selected medical goods and services for all taxpayers.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Information not available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners, which are members of the tripartite body (Council of economic and social agreement, Rada hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody, RHSD) were informed and consulted in both formal (requested by institutional settings) and informal ways. They were not involved into the management of policy measures. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-12_286.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "135",
                    "sources::title": "MF CR: MF \u010cR will extend the deadline for tax return (MF \u010cR: MF \u010cR prodlou\u017e\u00ed term\u00edn pro da\u0148ov\u00e9 p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed, promine n\u011bkter\u00e9 pokuty a 3 m\u011bs\u00edce a nebude pokutovat dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed EET",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/aktualne/tiskove-zpravy/2020/ministerstvo-financi-prodlouzi-termin-pr-37832",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "136",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Guideline for tax payers (MF \u010cR: Pr\u016fvodce pro da\u0148ov\u00e9 poplatn\u00edky v souvislosti s koronavirem)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/aktualne/tiskove-zpravy/2020/pruvodce-pro-danove-poplatniky-v-souvisl-37856",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "959",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Financial bulletin 4/2020/MF \u010cR: Finan\u010dn\u00ed zpravodaj 4/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/legislativa/financni-zpravodaj/2020/financni-zpravodaj-cislo-4-2020-37851",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "960",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Financial bulletin 5/2020/MF \u010cR: Finan\u010dn\u00ed zpravodaj 5/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/legislativa/financni-zpravodaj/2020/financni-zpravodaj-cislo-5-2020-37962",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "961",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Financial bulletin 6/2020/MF \u010cR: Finan\u010dn\u00ed zpravodaj 6/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/legislativa/financni-zpravodaj/2020/financni-zpravodaj-cislo-6-2020-38050",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "962",
                    "sources::title": "MF CR: Financial bulletin 7/2020/MF \u010cR: Finan\u010dn\u00ed bulletin 7/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/legislativa/financni-zpravodaj/2020/financni-zpravodaj-cislo-7-2020-38161",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "963",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Financial bulletin 8/2020/MF \u010cR: Finan\u010dn\u00ed zpravodaj 8/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/legislativa/financni-zpravodaj/2020/financni-zpravodaj-cislo-8-2020-38405",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "964",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Financial bulletin 9/2020/MF \u010cR: Finan\u010dn\u00ed zpravodaj 9/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/legislativa/financni-zpravodaj/2020/financni-zpravodaj-cislo-9-2020-38671",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1838",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Financial bulletin 22/2020/MF \u010cR: Finan\u010dn\u00ed zpravodaj 22/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/assets/cs/media/Financni-zpravodaj_2020-c-22.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2522",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Big tax liberation package/MF \u010cR: Velk\u00fd libera\u010dn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/aktualne/tiskove-zpravy/2020/mf-pripravilo-velky-liberacni-balicek-39676",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "569",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Since 1 January 2020 the new so called Large liberation tax package (Velk\u00fd libera\u010dn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek) is in force. It has been introduced by the [Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic](http://www.mfcr.cz). The most important measures are the following:\r\r* Postponement of tax obligations to all entrepreneurs whose activities were restricted or prohibited - entrepreneurs whose primary activity is subject to government bans or restrictions have now automatically deferred all VAT payments until the end of the year and waived deposits on income tax and road tax.\r* Reduction of VAT rates (rate 10%) - for the faster recovery of the affected businesses , the significant reduction in VAT has been introduced (valid for e. g. on draft beer, catering services, accommodation and cultural services, operation of ski lifts, access to sports events, and sports facilities).\r* Road tax reduction will bring a direct decrease of 25% in fixed costs for operators of vehicles over 3.5 tons.\r* Abolition of real estate acquisition tax, which should support the real estate market.\r* Taking into account the individual's difficult situation - if necessary, it is possible for [Financial Administration of the Czech Republic](https://www.financnisprava.cz/) to use the most common individual tools to take into account the difficult situation of tax subjects (tools like tax deferral, reduction or cancellation of deposits, the possibility to request an extension of selected deadlines etc.). General waiver of the administrative fee for submitting applications to the tax or customs office.",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "716",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In Financial Bulletin 16/2021 the [Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic](http://www.mfcr.cz) has extended the deadline for submitting taxes from 31 March 2021 to 3 May 2021 for paper forms and 1 June 2021 for electronic submissions. \r\rTo increase affordability of breathing protection devices and reduce heir prices, the government also waives VAT in the period from 4 April 2021 till 3 June 2021 for the delivery of filtering half masks and respirators that meet the parameters of protection class at least FFP2, KN95 or N95 or have the same or higher filtering effect. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "169",
        "modId": "186",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deductions from assessed tax liabilities for companies retaining employees",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\r\u0388\u03ba\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 25% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\r\u0388\u03ba\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 25% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-14/287",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Legislative Act 30 March 2020/2020, Law 4682/03.04.2020\u00a0and recent\u00a0Law 4701/01.07.2020 (article 36) include provisions to support businesses economically affected by the COVID-19 crisis by providing (among others): a 25% reduction of assessed liabilities on installments of tax payments that\u00a0were due between 30 March 2020 through 30 April 2020, 1 May to 31 May 2020 and 1 June to 30 June 2020 respectively. The 25% discount applies also on installments for tax liabilities (including VAT and withholding taxes) under a settlement scheme, provided that no past installment is overdue.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 30 March 2020/2020 and subsequent Laws 4682/03.04.2020\u00a0and\u00a04701/01.07.2020 (article 36) entities, whose operation has been mandatorily suspended or have been economically affected because of COVID-19 (their main activity must be among the specific Activity Code Numbers announced by the Ministry of Finance on 26 March 2020), including freelancers and individual entrepreneurs, individuals eligible to receive the financial support of \u20ac800, are entitled to a 25% deduction on their installments in relation to\r\r* assessed tax liabilities and\r* settled tax liabilities on the basis of a special settlement or payment facilitation process, which\u00a0were due on 30 March 2020 through to 30 April 2020, 1 May to 31 May 2020 and 1 June to 30 June 2020 respectively, on condition that these payments are timely settled.\r\rThe above deduction does not apply to liabilities arising from the retrieval of government reliefs nor to tax liabilities towards foreign states. By virtue of special Ministerial Decision, the timely payment of the March tax liabilities, which are eligible for the 25% deduction, has been extended to 10 April. Based on relevant announcements by the Ministry of Finance, the above reliefs shall apply on condition that the beneficiary enterprises will retain \rthe existing number of their employees.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Entities whose operation has been mandatorily suspended (249,474) or have been economically affected (595,395) because of COVID-19 (their main activity must be among the specific Activity Code Numbers announced by the Ministry of Finance on 26 March 2020), as well as freelancers and individual entrepreneurs.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-14_287.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "714",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content of 30.03.2020 \"Measures to combat the pandemic of coronavirus COVID-19 and other urgent provisions\"\r",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL80cV-U9HiiGLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijNgwgWjea8J2rK1WVS135n0kJ4A6-bChGSocWFWnc1Oo\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1200",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4701/2020 \u201cFramework for Microcredit provision, financial sector regulations and other provisions\u201d ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/kat-trapezes-pistotika-idrumata/nomos-4701-2020-phek-128a-30-6-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1201",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4682/2020 Government Gazette 46/A/3 April 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/kat-ygeia/astheneies/nomos-4682-2020-phek-46a-3-4-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3787",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4738/27.10.2020: Debt settlement and provision of second chance and other provisions",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kodiko.gr/nomothesia/document/647304/nomos-4738-2020 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/27/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3788",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4797/23.04.2021: State aid to companies and non-profit organizations for natural disasters, emergency arrangements to support the economy, supplementary state budget and pension regulation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/law/4797/2021 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3789",
                    "sources::title": "Ministerial Decision: A 1091/19.04.2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aade.gr/egkyklioi-kai-apofaseis/1091-19-04-2021 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3790",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4738/27.10.2020: Debt settlement and second chance and other provisions\u00a0",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kodiko.gr/nomothesia/document/647304/nomos-4738-2020 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1384",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A series of Laws and Circulars adopted further for the suspension of payment of certified tax liabilities and instalments, expired within June 2020, and their postponement till 31 December 2021. Eligible are businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers, or their operation has been suspended by\u00a0a state decision. Of particular importance is\u00a0art. 289\u00a0of Law 4738/2020 that introduces a new framework for the settlement of tax\u00a0liabilities in the form of 12 or 24 monthly instalments. The interest rate is 2.5%, the minimum monthly instalment is at \u20ac30\u00a0and the starting date is the 31st of May 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "170",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral and/or instalment payment of tax liabilities",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odgoda i/ili obro\u010dna otplata poreznih obveza",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/288",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In late November 2019 the Croatian Parliament passed a series of laws amending Croatian tax legislation. The new laws, in the most part, came into effect on 1 January 2020. Due to corona virus pandemic The General Tax Act has been amended (OG 32/2020) introducing an article related to \"Payment of  taxes in special circumstances as follows:\rArticle 107a\r\r1. \"Special circumstances\" means an event or a condition which could not be predicted and could not be affected, which endangers the life and health of citizens, property of greater value, significantly damages the environment, disrupts economic activity or causes significant economic damage.\r2. If the special circumstances referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article affect the ability to settle tax liabilities, the maturity of tax liabilities incurred and / or due in accordance with special regulations may be deferred and / or their installment repayment may be authorized.\r3. No interest shall be accrued for the duration of the deferred payment and installment payments referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article.\r\rThe conditions, criteria and procedures for using this legal option are stipulated by Ordinance amending the Ordinance on the implementation of the General Tax Law (OG 35/2020) which entered into force on 23 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Entrepreneurs affected by the coronavirus epidemic can file a tax deferral claim, provided that:\r\r1. he or she does not have outstanding tax liabilities recorded in the Tax Administration higher than HRK 200 and\r2. he or she fulfills one of the following conditions:\r\r* has recorded a decrease in income/receipts in the month preceding the month of the Request submission by at least 20% compared to the same month of the previous year, or\r* if he/she can prove that his/her income/receipts will likely decrease by at least 20% over the same period of the previous year, starting with the month of the submission of the Request.\r\rExceptionally, a tax deferral claim can also be submitted by entrepreneurs who, in 2019, have not achieved the value of supplies of goods and services in excess of HRK 7,500,000,000 (\u20ac1 million) in the previous year, and which determines the tax base according to deliveries made and in accordance with a special regulation on value added tax. See case [289 of the COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch database](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_289).\r\rDeferred (delayed) tax liabilities relate to personal income tax and social contributions, contributions for compulsory insurance of self-employment, social contributions for persons on professional training without commencing employment, contributions and taxes on additional income (drugi dohodak), advance payment of personal income tax liabilities, advance payment of personal income tax liabilities from self-employment, advance payment on company and other tax liabilities due upon filing the Request, other than customs duties and excise duties.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": " Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_288.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "139",
                    "sources::title": "Hrvatski sabor (Parliament of the Republic of Croatia) (2020) Zakon o do\tpuni Op\u0107eg poreznog zakona -\u2013 OG 32/20",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_691.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "140",
                    "sources::title": "Hrvatski sabor (Parliament of the Republic of Croatia) (2020) Pravilnik o dopunama Pravilnika o provedbi Op\u0107eg poreznog zakona -\u2013 OG 35/20\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_35_735.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1559",
                    "sources::title": "Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e postavljana pitanja zbog izvanrednog stanja izazvanog \u0161irenjem virusa COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/Stranice/NPP_COVID_mjere.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3690",
                    "sources::title": " Pravilnik o dopunama pravilnika Op\u0107eg poreznog zakona (Ordinance on the implementation of the General Tax Act - OG 26/21) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2021_03_26_573.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3691",
                    "sources::title": "Zahtjev za pocek otplate neplacenih reprogramiranih obveza (The request for delay of repayment of unpaid reprogrammed tax liabilities)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/HR_obrasci/Documents/POREZNI%20POSTUPAK/Zahtjev%20za%20po%c4%8dek%20otplate%20nepla%c4%87enih%20reprogramiranih%20obveza.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "287",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Amendments to the General Tax Act Implementing Regulations (Amendments) were published in the Official Gazette of 23 March 2020, and enter into force on 24 March 2020, enabling implementation of COVID-19 tax measures to support the economy. Taxes in scope are Personal Income Tax, Corporate Income Tax, VAT (under certain conditions stated below) and other taxes such as Real Estate Transfer Tax, Tax on Slot Machine Games, etc.; Social security contributions; other public charges (fees, concession fees, fines for tax offenses and any charges that are determined and / or collected and/or supervised under special regulations within the jurisdiction of the tax authority. Exception are customs duty and excise duty fall out of scope of this measure, i.e. the settlement may not be deferred under the Amendments.  A deferral request can be filled electronically, in ePorezna system (eTax administration). Tax Administration provides another way of filing the request for taxpayers that do not use the ePorezna system, details are published on the Tax Administration web site. Particularly praiseworthy is the page with many questions and answers regarding the eligibility, terms and conditions for deferral payment, available on the Internet page of the Tay Administration. The number of users for deferral payment is not yet publicly available.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1307",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Tax administration introduced the Request for delay of repayment of unpaid reprogrammed tax liabilities. It is according to the Ordinance amending the Ordinance on the implementation of the General Tax Act (OG 26/21), which entered into force on 13 March 2021. The mentioned document extended the deadline for submitting the Income Tax Return and the accompanying forms and reports. For the tax period starting from 1 January 2020 or during the calendar year 2020, the said forms shall be submitted to the Tax Administration no later than 30 June 2021. Unfortunately, the number of users and financial consequences of the measure are not publicly known or officially published.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "171",
        "modId": "160",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferring and paying VAT during special circumstances",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odgoda i pla\u0107anje PDV-a za vrijeme posebnih okolnosti",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/289",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to Ordinance amending the Ordinance on the implementation of the General Tax Law (OG 35/2020) [see case HR-2020-12/288](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR -2020-12_288) new conditions are laid down for deferring VAT for the duration of special circumstances. Delaying the payment of VAT liability is possible only for taxpayers who, in 2019, have not achieved the value of supplies of goods and services in excess of HRK 7.5 million (\u20ac1 million) in the previous year, and which determines the tax base according to deliveries made and in accordance with a special regulation on value added tax.\r\rOn 16 April 2020 The Tax Administration has issued instructions for deferring and paying VAT during special circumstances.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The VAT liability for the month of February (VAT form submitted until March 20, 2020) cannot be subject to a payment delay. Taxpayers who pay VAT monthly may apply a deferral of payment with a liability for March 2020, and those who pay VAT quarterly may apply a deferral for tax liability for the first quarter 2020. Very important is that the government decided that for VAT payments, it would be possible to defer such payments until the billing of invoices is issued, as is now the case with small businesses. The deadline for the submission of financial statements for 2019 is extended until 30 June 2020 and businesses are exempt from paying the Financial Agency fee for the publication of financial statements.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure, social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_289.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "141",
                    "sources::title": "Hrvatski sabor (Parliament of the Republic of Croatia) (2020) Zakon o dopuni Op\u0107eg poreznog zakona -\u2013 OG 32/20",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_691.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "724",
                    "sources::title": "Uputa o odgodi i pla\u0107anju PDV-a za vrijeme posebnih okolnosti  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/HR_publikacije/Lists/mislenje33/Display.aspx?id=19699",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "289",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Value added tax (VAT) deferral can be requested by taxpayers which determine its VAT liability per invoiced supplies and which have not recorded more than HRK 7,500,000 (\u20ac1,000,000) (excluding VAT) of supplies in 2019. While all other tax and social contribution liabilities due can be deferred within 3 months from 20 March 2020, taxpayers which are entitled to deferral related to VAT can request it for VAT due within 3 months from the VAT liability due date in April 2020. Indicators showing potential inability to settle due tax liabilities are: if taxpayer has a decrease of revenues/income of at least 20% in a month preceding the month in which the request is filed compared to the same month of a previous year or if the taxpayer makes probable the decrease of at least 20% in revenues/income in a 3-month period following the filing, compared to the same period of a previous year. When submitting a deferral request relating to VAT, the taxpayer, in addition to the above, should prove that the due liability is a result of non-collected issued invoices and/or other factors that influence liquidity (there are no further details). The deferral period is 3 months from the due date of every single tax liability. The Tax Administration can approve additional deferral period of 3 months for already deferred liabilities and expand the scope of the deferral to the tax liabilities due during the additional 3-month time, for which new a request should be filed. Particularly praiseworthy is the page with many questions and answers regarding the eligibility, terms and conditions for deferral payment, available on the Internet page of the Tax Administration. The number of users for deferral payment is not yet publicly available.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "943",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Tax Administration prepared Instructions on deferral and payment of VAT during special circumstances. The deferral is of VAT payment is granted for a period of three months from the day when the VAT liability is due according to the General Tax Act (OG 115/16, 106/18, 121/19, 32/20 i 42/20), whereby no interest will be charged for the due tax liabilities for which the deferral of payment has been approved. The mentioned regulation is in force until 31 July 2020.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1308",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/31/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Taxpayers which are entitled to deferral related to VAT can request it for VAT due within 3 months from the VAT liability due date in April 2020. The demand for tax payment deferral can submit all taxpayers who will probably not be able to settle tax liabilities in the future and have no recorded unsettled tax liabilities at the moment of filing the request. The requirements are a) if taxpayer has a decrease of revenues/income of at least 20% in a month preceding the month in which the request is filed compared to the same month of a previous year, or b) if the taxpayer makes probable the decrease of at least 20% in revenues/income in a 3-month period following the filing, compared to the same period of a previous year. When submitting a deferral request relating to VAT, the taxpayer should also prove that the due liability is a result of non-collected issued invoices and/or other factors that influence liquidity. There were no extensions of the mentioned measure after 31 July 2020.  Unfortunately, the number of users and financial consequences of the measure are not publicly known and there were no ex-post evaluation of the measure.",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "172",
        "modId": "154",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Employers' dispensation to pay a compensation for sick leave",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odpustenie platby n\u00e1hrady mzdy chor\u00fdm zamestnancom",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "11/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-14/290",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/19/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In connection with the deterioration of the situation of employers during the COVID-19 pandemic, the government and subsequently the parliament decided to abolish the obligation of employers to pay a wage compensation benefit to an employee during the first ten days of his incapacity for work. The employee will thus receive a sickness benefit from the Social Insurance Agency from the first day of his incapacity for work. This change was implemented by Act no. 63/2020 Coll, amending Act no. 461/2003 Coll on social insurance and Act no. 311/2001 Coll Labour Code. Since 1 December 2021,  the Measure is not available.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the local legal framework, in normal conditions the employee receives, during the first 10 days of incapacity to work, an income compensation directly from the employer. Only after 10 days, the employee receive a sickness benefit from the Social Insurance Agency. \rSelf-employed insured persons are, then, entitled to a sick benefit for the first three days of 25% and subsequently in the amount of 55% of the assessment base.\r\rOn the basis of the new COVID-19 related measure, the employer will not pay wage compensation in the case of employee's illness or if it is quarantined in reason of the epidemic, during the first 10 days of sick leave. Indeed, it will be paid by the Social Insurance Agency.\rSelf-employed as well receives full sickness benefit from the Social Insurance Agency from the first day of sick leave (i.e. not 25% during the first three days).\r\rThis measure is proposed in an effort to relieve the undertakings in times of crisis of costs related to temporary incapacity for work, as well as to increase the income of insured persons in cases of ordered quarantine measures and isolation.  ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As far as the costs of the Social Insurance Agency are concerned, they are estimated that 100,000 sickness benefits will be paid out in 2020. Beyond the current legal status, the sickness benefits will be paid to the persons concerned from the Social Insurance Agency for ten calendar days. The average assessment base of the person concerned is assumed to be at the level of the average wage of 2019, i.e. \u20ac1,092, as sickness benefits are basically based on the previous year's income. Expenditure on the basis of these assumptions is expected to be around \u20ac19.4 million in 2020.\r\rThe employers concerned are expected to achieve savings on compensation for temporary incapacity for work of about \u20ac169.4 on average per employee in quarantine measures, which is around \u20ac16.9 million for the entire business sector (about 100,000 employees). Exact data on the total savings of employers are not available, because the Social Insurance Agency does not record data on the paid wage compensation or its amount (these data are not relevant for the performance of social insurance).                               From the beginning of the pandemic in the period from 1 April 2020 to 31 October 2021, the Social Insurance Agency paid a total of more than 3,230,000 sickness benefits, of which more than 860,000 were pandemic sickness benefits. This means that in these 860,000 cases, employers did not pay a \"compensation for incapacity for work\" benefit for the first ten days. According to the Social Insurance Agency, the average length of receiving an incapacity benefit in 2020 and in the first half of 2021 was approximately 44 days, and the average amount of sickness benefit per case was approximately \u20ac316 at that time. Then the total savings of employers for the first 10 days of employee illness for the monitoring period amounted to about \u20ac62 million in the benefit \"compensation of income during incapacity for work\" (it was at the expense of the Social Insurance Agency).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in preparation of the measure, neither via the usual tripartite consultations, nor in the cross-sector commenting procedure. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-14_290.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "142",
                    "sources::title": "63 ACT of 25 March 2020 amending Act no. 461/2003 Coll. on social insurance,",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/63/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4155",
                    "sources::title": "Social Insurance Agency info 30. November 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.socpoist.sk/aktuality-pandemicka-pn-sa-konci--od-1-decembra-2021-ma-pocas-krizovej-situacie-poistenec-pri-karantene-ci-izolacii-v-suvislosti-s-covid-19-narok-na-nemocenske/48411s70031",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4713",
                    "sources::title": "OSP report May 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/komentare_2022/isp_2022_prva_pomoc_update24_final.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1910",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The pandemic sickness benefit ceased on 1 December 2021.\r\rSubsequently, employers resumed the payment of compensatory income during the employee's illness during the first 10 calendar days of illness",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "173",
        "modId": "157",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Broadening active labour market policy programmes - supporting job retention",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Roz\u0161\u00edrenie programov akt\u00edvnej politiky trhu pr\u00e1ce \u2013 podpora pri zachovan\u00ed pracovn\u00e9ho miest",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-13/291",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The legislator, through the Act 63/2020 Coll., introduced an enlargement of the eligibility conditions for financial contributions to active labor market policy measures.\r\rThis instrument is aimed to support projects finalized to save jobs, including the ones where self-employment is carried out or operated. It also supports projects aimed at maintaining employees in employment in connection with the declaration of an emergency like the ones concerning the COVID-19 epidemic. This measure was Number 1 in a package of measures called 'First Aid'. Due to great interest, the Government has three times extended the period of implementation of this project (including measure Number 1) to support the maintenance of employment (20 May, 15 July and 23 September).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The contribution will be provided to the employer or self-employed who, despite the difficult situation, decides not to dismiss workers or to maintain a job within the active labour market policy (ALMP) projects.\r\rSupport is provided through the Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs and Family or via the Center of Labor, Social Affairs and Family, when the conditions and scope of support is approved by the Government of the Slovak Republic.\r\rThe maximum total amount of the contribution for one applicant (employer) is \u20ac800,000 for the period of project implementation. The basic conditions for providing the allowance are that:\r\r* the employer/self-employed pays to the employee a wage compensation in the amount of 80% of his average earnings;\r* the employer/self-employed does not initiate termination of employment by notice or agreement;\r* that on 31 December 2019 the company was not in difficulties.\r\rThe contribution is not intended for self-employed themselves, but is limited to self-employed people who have hired one or more employees.\r \rThe amount of the allowance for one employee corresponds to the compensation of the employee's salary in the amount of 80% of his average earnings, up to a maximum of \u20ac1,100. Self-employed will receive the contribution to pay the salaries of their employees.\r\rThe contribution is provided from 13 March 2020, until the end of the calendar month in which the restrictive measures taken by the Public Health Office of the Slovak Republic will be revoked.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The amount of funding will depend on the capacity provided by the European Social Fund or the state budget, or other sources. At present, it is not possible to identify the exact number of employers concerned. The amount of the contribution and the determination of precise conditions shall be determined by the Government. In March, April and May 2020, a total of 13,838 applicants applied for such assistance for 109,902 employees in the total amount of \u20ac40.810 million. The financing consisted of a contribution from the European Social Fund (85%) and a contribution from the state budget of the Slovak Republic (15%). (Information requested from Central Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family).\r\rFrom March to July 2020, within Measure no. 1 provided subsidies were about \u20ac57.9 million. They saved 65,469 jobs in March, 56,339 in April, 23,822 in May, 1,649 in June 2020 and 309 jobs in July. According to ISP, in March, the use of Measure 1 had a particularly large share, for example, in the wholesale and retail sector. Later on, the share of subsidies in this sector significantly decreased. The most of support concerned sectors: G (wholesale and retail trade), I (accommodation and food service activities), R (arts, entertainment, recreation) and, in terms of the size, small and micro-enterprises.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Informal ad-hoc consultations.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-13_291.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "142",
                    "sources::title": "63 ACT of 25 March 2020 amending Act no. 461/2003 Coll. on social insurance,",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/63/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "759",
                    "sources::title": "N\u00e1vrh podmienok projektu podpory udr\u017eania zamestnanosti v \u010dase vyhl\u00e1senej mimoriadnej situ\u00e1cie, n\u00fadzov\u00e9ho stavu alebo v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00e9ho stavu a odstr\u00e1nen\u00edm ich n\u00e1sledko",
                    "sources::url": "https://rokovania.gov.sk/RVL/Material/24674/1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1493",
                    "sources::title": "Institute of Social Policy. First aid to Slovakia ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2020_prva_pomoc_update4_final.pdf\r\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1630",
                    "sources::title": "N\u00e1vrh na pred\u013a\u017eenie obdobia realiz\u00e1cie projektu podpory udr\u017eania zamestnanosti v \u010dase vyhl\u00e1senej mimoriadnej situ\u00e1cie, n\u00fadzov\u00e9ho stavu alebo v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00e9ho stavu a odstr\u00e1nenia ich n\u00e1sledko",
                    "sources::url": "https://rokovania.gov.sk/RVL/Material/25260/1",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3717",
                    "sources::title": "Prv\u00e1 pomoc od 1.7.2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/sk/uvodna-stranka/informacie-media/aktuality/prva-pomoc-pokracuje-napojenim-covid-automat.html ",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3719",
                    "sources::title": "Covid - automat",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/PC/AppData/Local/Temp/Covid-automat.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9658",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky - J\u00fal 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/komentare_2022/prva_pomoc-suhrnna_sprava.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/23/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9659",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky - May 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/komentare_2022/isp_2022_prva_pomoc_update24_final.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/23/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was Number 1 in a package of measures called 'First Aid'.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "308",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The government has amended the measure three times so far. 2 April and 22 April was a simplification of administration when applying for a grant. And at its meeting on 23 September 2020, the government extended the validity of the measure until the end of 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "627",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was replaced by the new measure SK-2020-40/1593. \r[SK-2020-40/1593](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-40_1593)",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1374",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "From 1 July to 31 December 2021, the measure is again available but will be applied by regions according to the outcomes of Slovak alert system called COVID automat. The measure will be available if the total number of regions/districts in the country denoted by monitoring level (green colour) is not more than 39.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2955",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/27/2024",
                    "updates::description": "Financial support through the \"First Aid\" measures was paid continuously for all months from March 2020 to February 2022, with the exception of August 2021. In total, jobs were supported for twenty-three months. The \"First Aid\" framework has been amended several times, mainly to reflect the current state of the epidemic situation. Since March 2022, \"First Aid\" has been effectively replaced by support during short-time work (so-called permanent Kurzarbeit). Employers are already currently drawing financial assistance based on Act No. 215/2021 Coll. on support during short-time work.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "174",
        "modId": "177",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of the support period for unemployment benefit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Pred\u013a\u017eenie podporn\u00e9ho obdobia na d\u00e1vku v nezamestnanost",
            "d_startDate": "04/04/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-14/292",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/19/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Through the Act 66/2020 Coll., the legislator intervened in order to cushion the condition of long-term unemployed in the local labour market. Indeed, as a consequence of the restrictions and the social distancing measures introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, jobseekers are increasingly at risk of not finding a job for a longer period of time. Therefore, the Parliament decided that during the pandemic unemployment benefit should be paid for a longer period.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "During the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, the unemployment benefit period has been extended by one month (up to a maximum of seven months) for those who could not find a job. The measure is finalized to sustain people that remained unemployed up to the end of the original unemployment benefit period. The Government may lay down the conditions for entitlement to the unemployment benefit, the conditions for the payment of the unemployment benefit, the length of the unemployment benefit period and the amount of the unemployment benefit, in the form of a government order for the duration of the crisis and for two months after its termination. \r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Compared to the current legal situation, it is expected that approximately 28,100 more unemployment benefits will be paid out by 2020, with an average monthly rate of around \u20ac518.1. Expenditure on the basis of these assumptions is expected to be around \u20ac14.6 million in 2020. In the period till 15 June 2020, the Social Insurance Agency paid a total of 20,668 unemployment benefits due to the extension of the period of payment of this benefit in the total amount of \u20ac6.459 million (information required from Social Insurance Agency).\r\rFrom February to August 2020, unemployment increased and the number of recipients of unemployment benefits also increased from 38,000 in April to 72,600 in August 2020. The unemployment rate increased from 5.05% in February to 7.65% in July and 7.60% in August 2020. In August 2020, there were 229,517 persons in the records of labor offices, in October 2020 there were fewer - 222,242 persons. From August to November, the number of recipients of unemployment benefits also fell, from 76,000 to 48,000.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in preparation of the measure via usual tripartite consultations and neither in the cross-sector commenting procedure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-14_292.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "143",
                    "sources::title": "76 ACT of 1 March 2021 amending and supplementing Act no. 311/2001 Labor Code, as amended, and amending and supplementing certain act (Z\u00e1konn\u00edk pr\u00e1ce)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2021/76/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2021",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1624",
                    "sources::title": "Act 186/2020 on extension of the unemployment benefit perio",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/186/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1625",
                    "sources::title": "Social Insurance Agency,  statistics of unemployment benefit recipient",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.socpoist.sk/pocet-poberatelov-davky-v-nezamestnanosti/1662",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1626",
                    "sources::title": "Central Office of Labour, Central Office of Labour, Social Affairs and Family on unemployment rat",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.upsvr.gov.sk/statistiky/nezamestnanost-mesacne-statistiky/2020.html?page_id=97150",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "305",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Until 31 August 2020, the support period for the provision of unemployment benefits was gradually extended by Government regulations (as of 24 April, 27 May and 1 July).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "804",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was replaced by new measure [SK-2021-12/1821](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2021-12_1821).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "175",
        "modId": "149",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Introduction of a pandemic nursing benefit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zavedenie pandemick\u00e9ho o\u0161etrovn\u00e9ho",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-13/294",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With regard to protection against the expansion of COVID-19, the government ordered the closure of all schools, including pre-school facilities. During this period of quarantine, one parent must remain with the children. So far, the nursing benefit has been paid only for 10 calendar days. The Act. 63/2020 Coll. extends the period of payment of this benefit to the whole period of closure of a school or pre-school facility.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this COVID-19 related measure, the entitlement to the nursing benefit arises from the first day of the need for personal and full-time treatment of a close person and only expires on the day the need for his/her personal and full-day treatment ends (and not as previously, for a maximum of ten days). The condition of receiving the nursing benefit is that the beneficiary treats a child under 16 years of age all day, whose health condition, as confirmed by the relevant doctor, necessarily requires treatment by another natural person. The benefit is also paid if the beneficiary cares for the child until the age of eleven (up to 18 years of age with long-term adverse health conditions), when the child has been ordered to quarantine or isolate.\r\rThe benefit shall also be paid if the pre-school or social care facility in which the child is being provided, or the school the child attends, has been closed by decision of the competent authorities or has been subject to a quarantine measure. Another case of eligibility arises when the insured person cares for a close relative, sibling, spouse, spouse or parent of the spouse if the social service facility in which such a person is provided with social services in an outpatient or residential form is as a result of a decision by the competent authorities concluded or quarantined.\r\rThe first estimations suggest that the nursing benefit for workers will correspond to an average daily amount of \u20ac15.80.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is foreseen that in 2020, the nursing benefit will be paid to 200,000 beneficiaries with a total duration of 101 days. The nursing benefit will be granted for all days during the closure of school and pre-school facilities, not only for 10 calendar days. Expenditure on the basis of these assumptions is expected to be around \u20ac319.2 million in 2020.\r\rIn April and May 2020, the Social Insurance Agency paid 230,262 benefits of \"pandemic nursing\" in the amount of \u20ac62,218,391 (a year ago in 2019 it was only 29,608 benefits in the amount of \u20ac3,259,123).\r\rThe pandemic nursing benefit was drawn from April to August 2020, mostly in May and June. The Institute of Social Policy (ISP) estimates that the number of recipients of this benefit was 136,000 in May and 118,000 in June and only 16,000 in August. The number of recipients and expenses will decrease in the future as schools and preschools start operating again from 2 September 2020. So there will be no reason to stay home with children due to pandemic quarantine. The declining trend continued until October, when 15,834 benefits were paid. Since the outbreak of the pandemic, nursing expenses have increased more than eleven times by \u20ac132.5 million compared to the previous year.\r\rIn November 2020, the number of benefit recipients increased slightly to 7,197 compared with November 2019, in December 2020 it was 5,877 more than in December 2019 and in January 2021 7,313 more than in January 2020. Accordingly, the total benefits increased by \u20ac1.1 million more in November 2020, by \u20ac1.4 million more in December 2020 and by \u20ac2 million more in January 2021 in comparison with the respective months of the previous year.\r\rAccording to Social Insurance Agency (21 April 2021), from 1 April 2020 to the end of March 2021, the agency provided more than 605,000 pandemic nursing benefits to its policyholders. The average amount of pandemic nursing allowance was \u20ac276.97 per month and the agency spent \u20ac167.5 million on these benefits.\r\rThe number of \"nursing care\" benefits has declined since April 2021. While in April 2021 the Social Insurance Agency paid 38,918 benefits of pandemic nursing care, in May it was 23,890 benefits, in June 16,213, in July 11,905 and in August 2021 it was 10,284 benefits. For comparison, in August 2019 the number of benefits was 10,350. So in the summer of 2021, the situation returned to normal.     \r\rDuring the first year of the pandemic (March 2020 to February 2021), the number of nursing benefits paid increased 3.6 times year-on-year by 453,403 benefits; expenditure over the same period increased by about 8.4 times by almost \u20ac148 million. In the second year of the pandemic (March to November 2021), the number of paid nursing benefits increased by 91,685 compared to the pre-pandemic period, which represents an increase of 70%. Over the same period, the cost of the nursing benefit increased by almost \u20ac27 million (182%) compared to the same period before the outbreak of the pandemic.\r\rAt the beginning of the third year of the pandemic from March to April 2022, an increase in the number of paid nursing care benefits by 28,187 (69%) and a corresponding increase in expenditure by 4.5 million euros (101%) was observed compared to the same period in 2019.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-13_294.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "142",
                    "sources::title": "63 ACT of 25 March 2020 amending Act no. 461/2003 Coll. on social insurance,",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/63/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1493",
                    "sources::title": "Institute of Social Policy. First aid to Slovakia ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2020_prva_pomoc_update4_final.pdf\r\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1612",
                    "sources::title": "Act 258/2020 Coll. amending the Act 461/2003 on social insurance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/258/ ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2828",
                    "sources::title": "Institut socialnej politiky (marec 2021), Prva pomoc Slovensku  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update10_final.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3388",
                    "sources::title": "Soci\u00e1lna pois\u0165ov\u0148a: Rok koronakr\u00edzy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.socpoist.sk/aktuality-rok-koronakrizy--socialna-poistovna-vyplatila-1-302-755-pandemickych-davok-za-314-mil-eur/48411s69560c?",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3718",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky, september 2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://institutsocialnejpolitiky.sk/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update16_final.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4156",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky, december 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsvr.sk/sk/ministerstvo/vyskum-oblasti-prace-socialnych-veci-institut-socialnej-politiky/analyticke-komentare/prva-pomoc-slovensku.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9658",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky - J\u00fal 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/komentare_2022/prva_pomoc-suhrnna_sprava.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/23/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9659",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky - May 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/komentare_2022/isp_2022_prva_pomoc_update24_final.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/23/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "302",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "According to new legislation, from 23 September, the control was tightened because the payer of the benefit (Office of Labor, Social Affairs and Family) first verifies the eligibility of the application with the Social Insurance Agency (keeps records of the child's non-participation in education).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "956",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still valid.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2954",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Financial support through the \"First Aid\" measures was paid continuously for all months from March 2020 to February 2022, with the exception of August 2021. In total, jobs were supported for twenty-three months. The \"First Aid\" framework has been amended several times, mainly to reflect the current state of the epidemic situation. Since March 2022, \"First Aid\" has been effectively replaced by support during short-time work (so-called permanent Kurzarbeit). Employers are already currently drawing financial assistance based on Act No. 215/2021 Coll. on support during short-time work",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "177",
        "modId": "183",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Postponement of the employers' deadline for payment of compulsory social security obligations",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odlo\u017eenie term\u00ednu povinn\u00fdch platieb zamestn\u00e1vate\u013eov do poistn\u00fdch fondov",
            "d_startDate": "04/06/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-15/295",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To minimize personal contacts, the government temporarily closed the most of retail and facilities providing services, except of those selling foodstuff, food for pets and health-care aids, veterinary corps, pharmacies, drugstores, posts, banks and insurance agencies, telecom operators, catering establishments, gasoline stations and tobacco and printed media shops.\r\rRestaurants, fast-foods and canteens can provide only take-away food, usually lunch menu. These measures had, hence, a wide impact on some employers, that were totally or partially prevented from work.\r\rAs a partial relief, in order to diminish temporarily the labour-related expenditures (compulsory payments to the social insurance) of those employers, the government adopted the measure by Section 293ew of the amended Act on social insurance.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measures entailed the introduction of some amendments to the Social insurance act, postponing the deadline for compulsory payments of employers and self-employed to social security funds.\r \rAccording to this framework, any employer and self-employed paying compulsory contributions to health and pension insurance funds, and whose revenue from business decreased by at least 40%, are entitled to pay these contributions within 31 July 2020, rather than in March 2020. The government can prolong the deadline. The Government Order (Nariadenie vlady 76/2020) allows more options for the determination of the revenue decrease: comparison with March 2019, February 2020 and 2019 monthly average. The end date of postponement was prolonged by Government Order as of 14 December 2020 to\u00a030 June 2021.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is assumed that the measure can concern small and medium size as well as large employers. To reduce the pressure on the employers' cash flow, it is possible to apply the schedule of due dates.\r\rAccording to the Institute of Social Policy (ISP), September 2020,\u00a0from March to June 2020, 33,117 employers and 26,294 self-employed used the postponing and releasing (April) of the compulsory payments to social insurance by 31 August 2020. The total value of postponed payments of employers and self-employed made\u00a0almost \u20ac116 million.\r\rPostponement and previous release of the payments to social insurance allowed almost 20%  decrease of the average labour cost of an employee. According to the ISP by 2 March 2021, in July 2020 1,810 employers and single self-employed postponed their payments in amount of around \u20ac3.917 million. In December, it was 2,563 subjects and the amount of postponed payments increased to almost \u20ac5.639 million. In January 2021, it was 2,994 subjects and the postponed payments reached about \u20ac6.397 million.\r\rAccording to the ISP report (September 2021), 1,210 self employed and 1,979 employers asked for the postponement in the total amount \u20ac248,332 and \u20ac6.9 million respectively in March 2021. In May, it was only 607 self-employed and 1,016 employers in the total amount of \u20ac126,008 and \u20ac4.1 million respectively. \r\rFrom June to August 2021 the postponement was not allowed. According to ISP report, April 2022, 1,057 employers and 573 self-employed asked for the postponement in about \u20ac3.622 million in total in October 2021. In the next month, there was an increase. For instance, in January 2022, 1,443 employers and 755 self-employed used the postponement, in total almost \u20ac5.391 million. In February 2022, the number of postponement decreased and concerned 1,076 employers and 701 self-employed with about  \u20ac4.068 million in total.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-15_295.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "223",
                    "sources::title": "Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 68/2020 z 3. apr\u00edla 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/68/20200406",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "224",
                    "sources::title": "Pr\u00e1vnu normu parlament schv\u00e1lil v piatok (3.4.). Rokoval o nej v skr\u00e1tenom legislat\u00edvnom konan\u00ed.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.teraz.sk/slovensko/prezidentka-podpisala-moznost-odkladu/458364-clanok.html ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "760",
                    "sources::title": "Government resolution No. 76/2020 as of\u00a09 April 2020 (o sposobe urcenia poklesu cisteho obratu a prijmov z podnikania....) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/76/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "919",
                    "sources::title": "Act No.\u00a095/2020, as of 22 April 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/95/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "926",
                    "sources::title": "Institute of Social Policy. First aid to Slovakia (In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky. Prv\u00e1 pomoc Slovensku:) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2020_prva_pomoc_slovensku_20200615.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1493",
                    "sources::title": "Institute of Social Policy. First aid to Slovakia ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2020_prva_pomoc_update4_final.pdf\r\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2828",
                    "sources::title": "Institut socialnej politiky (marec 2021), Prva pomoc Slovensku  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update10_final.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2864",
                    "sources::title": "Nariadenie vl\u00e1dy 380/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/380/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3376",
                    "sources::title": "Nariadenie vl\u00e1dy Slovenskej republiky 181/2021 z 19. m\u00e1ja 2021,",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/static/pdf/2021/181/ZZ_2021_181_20210521.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3718",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky, september 2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://institutsocialnejpolitiky.sk/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update16_final.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4078",
                    "sources::title": "Zamestn\u00e1vatelia si m\u00f4\u017eu odlo\u017ei\u0165 odvody aj za november. ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/sk/uvodna-stranka/informacie-media/aktuality/zamestnavatelia-si-mozu-odlozit-odvody-aj-za-november.html ",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4433",
                    "sources::title": "Nariadenie vl\u00e1dy 16/2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.epi.sk/zz/2022-1",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/19/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4434",
                    "sources::title": "Nariadenie vl\u00e1dy 52/2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/static/pdf/2022/52/ZZ_2022_52_20220225.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/23/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4435",
                    "sources::title": "ISP report April 2022 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://institutsocialnejpolitiky.sk/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/ISP_2022_Prva_pomoc_update23_final-1.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "52",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Employers, of which at least one plant/premise was closed in April 2020 by the Public Health Office longer than for 15 days, do not need to pay any contributions for April (Act No 95/2020). Also some organisations of the public administration could use this option. The\u00a0options\u00a0for the determination of\u00a0the revenue decrease in March are adequately applied to\u00a0April and the following months in 2020.",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "727",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In December 2020, the government prolonged the deadline for the postponement of compulsory payments to insurance funds till 30 June 2021 and decided on the postponement of payments in December 2020. In January 2021, the government decided on the postponement of payments in January. In February and March 2021 it decided to allow postponement of payments also in February and March 2021 respectively.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1070",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government Order 181/2021, set new postponed deadlines for monthly payments of employers' compulsory contributions to insurance funds:\r\r* March 2020 until 30 September 2021\r* May 2020 until 31 December 2021\r* June 2020 until 31 March 2022\r* July 2020 until 30 June 2022\r* December  2020 until 30 September 2022\r* January 2021 until 31 December 2022\r* February 2021 until 31 March 2023\r* March  2021 until 30 June 2023\r* April 2021 until 30 September 2023\r* May 2021 until 31 December 2023",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1610",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was initially valid until 30 June 2021. But during the autumn the pandemic situation worsened and the government decided to prolong the measure until the end of 2021.\r\rOn 24 November 2021, the government decided to postpone compulsory payments of employers to social insurance for November 2021 until 30 September 2024. This concerns self-employed and employers of which revenue decreased by 40% and more.\r\rOn 22 December 2021, the government decided on next postponing of compulsory payments of employers and self-employed to social insurance funds. Payments for December 2021 can be paid until 31 December 2024.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1869",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/19/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The government decided on further postponing of compulsory payments paid by employers and self-employed to the Social Insurance Agency. The Government Order 16/2022 postpones the deadline of payments for January 2022 to 31 March 2025 and the Government Order 52/2022 postpones the deadline for February 2022 to 30 June 2025.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "178",
        "modId": "224",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 14,
                "returnedCount": 14
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special paid leave for the caring of children",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0386\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/08/2021",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-12/296",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure is implemented within the bundle support programme of the Republic of Cyprus of budgetary nature dealing with COVID-19 crisis and under the sub-category 'support of workers and vulnerable groups' - Degree 127 of the Quarantine Law, chapter 260. The special leave will be implemented for four weeks* excluding public holidays, at this stage, because of the suspension of the operation of private and public schools and child care facilities. The measure provides for financial allowances to the beneficiary parents.\r\r* On Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent all the measures taken by the Degrees of the Minister of Health up until 30 April 2020. The Minister of Health undertakes, currently, a legal and technical processing of these measures.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure covers parents in the private sector, whose nature of work does not allow teleworking or work from home or flexible working schedules and there is no other support at the household. The leave is attributed to the eligible parents with children up to 15 years of age in agreement with the employer and after the submission of the relevant application to the Ministry of Labour. For parents of children with disabilities, the leave is granted irrespective of the age of their children. The measure covers only one of the parents within a household. It excludes parents receiving unemployment allowances or participate in the government's programme for the suspension of work, unless the other partner has been affected by the virus or is a person with a disability or is in compulsory isolation.\r\rIt covers parents with a salary of up to \u20ac2,500. The eligible parent receives as an allowance the 60% of the first \u20ac1,000 euros of his/her salary and a 40% of the other \u20ac1,000. The maximum amount of the allowance is \u20ac1,000 per month. For single parents, the analogy is 70% and 50%, respectively, and the maximum amount of the allowance is \u20ac1,200.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The budget available for this measure is \u20ac20 million and the number of potential beneficiaries is 50,000 people.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners \u2013 trade unions and employers\u2019 organisation \u2013 at the peak level were invited by the Minister of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurable to participate in consultation process during the designing phase of the Scheme. Political parties have been also invited in the consultation process during the designing of the Scheme. Sectoral trade unions and smaller organisations of the employers did not participate in the consultation process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-12_296.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "146",
                    "sources::title": "\u0395\u0399\u0394\u0399\u039a\u0397 \u0391\u0394\u0395\u0399\u0391 \u0393\u0399\u0391 \u03a4\u0397\u039d \u03a6\u03a1\u039f\u039d\u03a4\u0399\u0394\u0391 \u03a0\u0391\u0399\u0394\u0399\u03a9\u039d",
                    "sources::url": "https://e718d27b-8be9-41b8-b3ad-57c7b7f7c4a0.filesusr.com/ugd/67201e_90d40846b1e14573b33ea0f03d084d5a.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1613",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 127, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/0A6463F28E5C0A81C2258539004CCBA6/$file/5229%2028%203%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1614",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 184, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/7584FA9F145E5EA2C225855C005654BC/$file/5257%202%205%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1616",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 235, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/D32A098ABA33394BC225857A004A157A/$file/5286%201%206%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3066",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 20/2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/A7C3EE206B833EC0C22586630054203E/$file/5447%2020%201%202021%20%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3067",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 88/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/62605B641EA9DD81C22586870058EBBE/$file/5472%2025%202%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3068",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 128/2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/41B74E83EE3AC8E1C225869D0051A76C/$file/5489%2019%203%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3419",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 176",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/C9EA792046008F10C22586C400300AC7/$file/5513%2027%204%202021%20PARARTIMA%203%CE%BF%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3420",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 223",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/DF33CDB2E0D3E559C22586E100421AE4/$file/5534%2026%205%202021%20PARARTIMA%203%CE%BF%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "854",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Upon the new wave of the pandemic and the lockdown, the government brings back the special paid leave for the caring of children from 10 January 2021 onwards. Decree 20/2021 amends the calculation of the allowance for the eligible parents. It sets a 60% allowance of the salary of beneficiaries with a minimum limit of allowance to be \u20ac360 and maximum \u20ac1,214 for the period of a month and lapses the salary upper limit of \u20ac2,500 for beneficiaries that was defined in previous decrees.\r\rDecrees 88/2021 & 128/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1099",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees 176/2021 & 223/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 8 May 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "179",
        "modId": "146",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional and temporary measure on layoffs to protect jobs in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Medida excecional e tempor\u00e1ria relativa ao 'lay-off' de prote\u00e7\u00e3o dos postos de trabalho, no \u00e2mbito da pandemia COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-13/297",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This exceptional and temporary measure, set by Decree-Law No. 10-G/2020 of 26 March 2020, simplifies the implementation and sets new conditions to the temporary measure provided for in the Ordinance No. 71-A/2020 of 15 March to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, which introduced exceptional changes to the \u2018Lay-off' regime defined by Labour Code (Law No. 7/2009). The measure aims at protecting jobs and maintaining labour contracts in companies by supporting two-thirds of workers\u2019 wages. This measure adds the following main provisions: it forbids the companies that are entitled to the support to eliminate jobs (collective and individual redundancies); and establishes that the state budget will cover the financing of the part of wages provided by social security.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Decree-Law No. 10-G/2020 of 26 March 2020 establishes that companies in a crisis situation as a result of: i) a complete halt in the activity or ii) or abrupt and sharp decrease of activity of at least 40% of\u00a0invoicing have access to extraordinary support to help pay the wages of their workers for a maximum period of six months.\r\rThe criteria related with abrupt reduction in activity of at least 40% concerns the period of one month before the date of the application, with reference to the average of the two previous months, or to the average of the same period in the previous year. For those companies that started their activity less than 12 months, the reference is the average of that whole period.\r\rThe measure aims at protecting jobs and maintaining labour contracts in companies by supporting two-thirds of workers\u2019 wages. This measure adds the following main provisions: it forbids the companies that are entitled to the support to eliminate jobs (collective and individual redundancies); and establishes that the state budget will cover the financing of the part of wages provided by social security. Workers compensation cannot in any case be below the mandatory minimum wage.\r\rThe Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 41/2020, of 6 June, that approved the Economic and Social Stabilisation Program, extends the extraordinary support for the maintenance of employment contracts and establishes a transitional regime replacing the regime in force of \u2018simplified layoff\u2019 by a support to progressive recovery (2.2.).\r\rCompanies that remain closed as determined by the government continue to benefit from the simplified lay-off regime; the simplified lay-off, in the model currently in force, is extended until the end of July; companies that have a decrease in revenue equal to or greater than 40% may benefit, between August and December 2020, from a support mechanism for progressive recovery; companies that have benefited from the simplified lay-off regime can now benefit from an extraordinary incentive to normalise business activity, choosing one of two modalities: One minimum wage (\u20ac635) one-off or two minimum wages over six months.\r\rThe support for progressive recovery (2.2.1) introduces changes concerning the wages of workers under layoff (at the present a payment by 66%): workers will receive between 77% and 83% of their wages from August to September, and between 88% and 92% from October to December 2020. The measure has two conditions: prohibition of dismissals during the application of the measure and in the subsequent 60 days; and prohibition of the distribution of dividends during the application of the measure.\r\rThe Resolution introduces also a one-off measure, the Stabilisation Complement with the aim to improve the income of workers under layoff (2.3). The one-off measure, payable in July, in the amount of income loss of one month of lay-off, which can vary between \u20ac100 and \u20ac351 applies to all workers with an income, in February, up to two minimum wages and who have registered a loss of basic salary, and were in layoff in one of the months between April and June. Recipients: workers with a basic salary above one minimum wage and up to two minimum wages.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The quantitative information 'Indicadores COVID-19' published by the Strategy Planning Office of the Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security ([GEP/MTSSS](http://www.gep.mtsss.gov.pt/indicadores-covid-19-mtsss)) refers to the number of workers employed by the companies that applied for the scheme, but not to the actual number of workers that benefited from the scheme.\r\rInformation on 7 April 2020: The simplified layoff support was requested by 40,000 companies, encompassing around 642,000 workers. In terms of sectors 24.2% are companies in the Accommodation and Food Services, 19.9% in Wholesale and Retail, 9.3% in Manufacturing Industry and 8.9% in Human Health and Social Support Activities.\r\rInformation on 6 June 2020: According to the information provided by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 41/2020, of 6 June that approved the Economic and Social Stabilization Programme, the simplified layoff regime covered around 100,000 companies and 800,000 workers.\r\rInformation at 6 August 2020: The simplified layoff support was requested by 115,111 companies. In terms of sectors 22.4% are companies in the Accommodation and Food Services, 22.2% in Wholesale and Retail, 10.1% in Manufacturing Industry and 6.9% in Human Health and Social Support Activities. The total number of workers working in the companies covered by applications for simplified lay off 1,381,465 workers.\r\rThe coverage of workers per sector (for the companies covered by the applications) at 6 August 2020 was:\r\r* 17.5% in Accommodation and Food Services;\r* 17.9% in Wholesale and Retail;\r* 22.5% in Manufacturing Industry; and\r* 7.0% in Human Health and Social Support Activities.\r\rThe information published in October 2020 - accumulated data since the measure entered into force until it expired in 14 October 2020 - reported that 115,271 companies employing 1,369,239 workers requested this support.\r\rThe information published on 11 March 2021 - accumulated data since the renewal of the measure on 15 January 2021 until 2 March - reported that 55,987 companies employing 515,415 workers requested this support.\r\rThe information published on 2021 - accumulated data from 15 January to 7 May 2021 - reported that 58,362 companies employing 540,116 workers requested this support. Around 35% of the companies were from the in Accommodation and Food Services and 20% were from Wholesale and Retail.\r\rThe use of this measure by the companies in 2020 and 2021 was much above their use of the 'standard lay off regime' provided by the Labour Code, according to the information published by the Strategy Planning Office (GEP) of the Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security (MTSSS) in the Statistical Bulletin of December 2021. In 2020, 842 companies and 20,069 workers benefited from the 'standard regime' (of which 7,791 with reduced working time and 12,278 suspending the labour contract).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Tripartite consultation involving the government, the trade union confederations CGTP and UGT and the employer confederations CIP, CCP, CTP and CAP at the Standing Committee for Social Concertation (Comiss\u00e3o Permanente de Concerta\u00e7\u00e3o Social \u2013 CPCS). The measures provided for in Decree-Law no. 10-G / 2020 of 26 March are subject to regular assessment by the CPCS.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-13_297.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "145",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-G/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 61/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-26",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/130791179/202003280000/exportPdf/normal/1/cacheLevelPage?_LegislacaoConsolidada_WAR_drefrontofficeportlet_rp=indic",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "175",
                    "sources::title": "Portaria n\u00ba. 71-A/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 52-A/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-15 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/130251740",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1082",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 27-B/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/27-B/2020/06/19/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1098",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 41/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/resolconsmin/41/2020/06/06/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/06/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1532",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei 46-A/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/139209038/details/maximize",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/30/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1874",
                    "sources::title": "Monitoriza\u00e7\u00e3o COVID-19 MTSSS - Layoff - 08 August",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.gep.mtsss.gov.pt/indicadores-covid-19-mtss",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/08/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2604",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n\u00ba 114/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/Maria/AppData/Local/Temp/RCM%20114%202020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2773",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 6-C/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/15420239",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2932",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 6-E/2021 de 15 de Janeir",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15436217",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2942",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 23-A/2021 de 24 de Mar\u00e7",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15999425",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3560",
                    "sources::title": "Monitoriza\u00e7\u00e3o COVID-19 MTSSS - 11 Mar\u00e7o 2021_Layoff simplificado",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.gep.mtsss.gov.pt/indicadores-covid-19-mtss",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3563",
                    "sources::title": "Monitoriza\u00e7\u00e3o COVID-19 MTSSS - 7 Maio 2021 _Layoff simplificado",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.gep.mtsss.gov.pt/indicadores-covid-19-mtss",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4094",
                    "sources::title": "GEP/MTSSS - Boletim Estatistico - Dezembro 2021",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.gep.mtsss.gov.pt/documents/10182/10925/bedez2021.pdf/8388f94d-7faf-407a-9557-42639e5a3cf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "131",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 41/2020, of 6 June, that approved the Economic and Social Stabilisation Programme, extends the extraordinary support for the maintenance of employment contracts and establishes a transitional regime replacing the regime in force of \u2018simplified layoff\u2019 by a support to progressive recovery (2.2.1). It introduces also a one-off measure: the Stabilisation Complement to improve income of workers under layoff (2.3).",
                    "modId": "13"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "205",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Decree-Law 27-B/2020 of 19 June 2020 extends the extraordinary support for the maintenance of employment contracts in a business crisis situation and the respective transitional regime in line with the Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 41/2020, of 6 June.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "616",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers no.114/2020 of 30 December sets the aim to promote the extension and strengthening of extraordinary support for the progressive recovery activity, extending its validity to the 1st semester of 2021, ensuring the payment of 100% of the remuneration of the workers covered up to the limit of three times the value of the mandatory minimum wage, maintaining the exemption of 50% of the social contributions on compensation for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises covered. It covers also members of the statutory bodies of companies exercising functions of management, with registration of social security contributions and having employees (point 7). In addition it foresees to launch, in the first half of 2021, an extraordinary incentive directed at micro-enterprises, based on the combination of financial support in the amount corresponding to twice the mandatory minimum wage for each employee, and company\u2019s partial exemption from social security contributions in the first three months (point 8).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "666",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decree Law 6-C/2021 of 15 January 2021 extended the measure for six months and updated the following provisions: The level of compensation increased to 100% of original gross wage, up to three times the minimum wage. The level of compensation established for the \u2018normal layoff regime\u2019 provided for in article 298 of the Labour Code, when it applies to situations motivated by the COVID-19 pandemic, increased also temporarily to 100% of original gross wage.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "756",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decree Law 6-E/2021 of 16 January allows that during the state of emergency, the companies that are currently benefiting from extraordinary support to progressive recovery (created by Decree Law  46 -A/2020) and whose activities are suspended due to the closure of facilities and establishments by legislative or administrative determination of the government, may cease the ongoing support and subsequently opt for the simplified lay off scheme (created by Decree Law 10 -G/2020).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "762",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decree Law 23-A/2021 of 24 March extends the access to the provisions of Law 6-E/2021 of 16 January also to companies, whose activity has been total or partially (above 40%) suspended in the month prior to the request, when considerably affected by the disruption of global supply chains or by the suspension or cancellation of orders, in the situations in which more than half of their billing in the previous year related with payments made to activities or sectors currently suspended or closed by legislative or administrative order. In addition, it extends the option for the simplified lay off scheme also to members of statutory bodies exercising management functions.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "180",
        "modId": "202",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 13,
                "returnedCount": 13
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Compensation for employees in self-isolation",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kompensacija saviizoliacijoje esantiems darbuotojams",
            "d_startDate": "02/29/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-9/298",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to the provisional arrangements approved by the Order No. V-238 / A1-170 of the Minister for Health and the Minister for Social Security and Labour of the Republic of Lithuania (27/02/2020) with the view to preventing the spread of the COVID-19, a 2-week self-isolation is mandatory for each person returning to Lithuania from abroad or having been in contact with a person infected with the coronavirus.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "After returning from abroad or having been in contact with a person infected with the COVID-19, the person is entitled to sickness benefit for 14 days of self-isolation. The benefit is paid if a person is employed and if he/she does not have the possibility to work remotely. The sick-leave certificate is issued remotely. The amount of the sickness benefit is 62.06% of the recipient\u2019s average wage. The employer pays the recipient\u2019s compensated wage for the first two days; from the third day wages are paid by the National Social Insurance Fund (Sodra). The minimum amount of sickness benefit is \u20ac152.05 per month, while the maximum is \u20ac1,621.38 per month.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-9_298.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "148",
                    "sources::title": "Laikinosios tvarkos apra\u0161as V-238/A1-17 (2020-02-27)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/29deeff159f411eaac56f6e40072e018/as",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/27/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1763",
                    "sources::title": "Order No V-1699 / A1-674 of the Minister for Health of the Republic of Lithuania and the Minister for Social Security and Labour of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos sveikatos apsaugos ministro ir Lietuvos Respublikos socialin\u0117s apsaugos ir darbo ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. V-1699 / A1-67)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/2d253d73cb5711ea8f4ce1816a470b26",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "355",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/24/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Order No V-1699 / A1-674 of the Minister for Health of the Republic of Lithuania and the Minister for Social Security and Labour of the Republic of Lithuania of 21 July 2020 introduced a provision that a person shall not be entitled to sickness benefit for 14 days of self-isolation if he/she travels to a country that is on the list of affected countries for reasons other than professional, official and/or business purposes. Such persons may be issued medical certificates for the period of mandatory isolation, but no sickness benefit is payable. This amendment entered into force on 24 July 2020.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1968",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure ended on 1 May 2022 as the emergency situation was lifted on that date.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "181",
        "modId": "146",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Compensation for employees looking after children or disabled persons while in quarantine",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kompensacijos darbuotojams, pri\u017ei\u016brintiems vaikus ar ne\u012fgalius asmenis karantino metu",
            "d_startDate": "02/29/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-9/299",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Educational establishments have been temporarily closed in the country since 16 March 2020 as a result of the introduction of quarantine in Lithuania (Resolution No. 207 of the Government of the Republic of Lithuania of 14 March 2020). In this connection, given the emergence of the need to care for a child in pre-school, pre-primary or primary education, as well as for a disabled person under 21 in general or special education, one of the parents is issued an electronic sick-leave certificate if the parents are not able to work remotely or their employer has not established idle time.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "When a restrictive regime is announced in an educational establishment and one of the parents cannot work remotely, the National Social Insurance Fund (Sodra) pays 65.94% of the recipient\u2019s compensated wage from the first day the recipient is unable to work. Persons eligible for the benefit are parents, foster-parents, grandparents, caretakers and custodians who are entitled to the benefit, and are looking after child/children up to primary school age or child/children with disability under the age of 21. The benefit can be paid for up to 60 days. Payment of the benefit shall cease upon termination of the quarantine regime. Furthermore, following the declaration of the emergency situation and the suspension of the activities of day care centres for the disabled, sickness benefit is paid to those employees who have to care for a disabled person who has been previously attending a day care centre.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to Sodra's data, about 50,000 have been benefitted by this measure in Lithuania during quarantine.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-9_299.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "148",
                    "sources::title": "Laikinosios tvarkos apra\u0161as V-238/A1-17 (2020-02-27)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/29deeff159f411eaac56f6e40072e018/as",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/27/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "150",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-2824 adding Article 11-1 to Law No IX-110 on Sickness and Maternity Social Insurance of the Republic of Lithuani",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=87a8ebd0693111eabee4a336e7e6fdab",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "270",
                    "sources::title": "LR Nutarimas D\u0117l karantino Lietuvos Respublikos teritorijoje paskelbimo (2020-03-14)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/deaf8694663011eaa02cacf2a861120c/asr",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1764",
                    "sources::title": "Order No V-2032/A1-833 of the Minister for Health of the Republic of Lithuania and the Minister for Social Security and Labour of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos sveikatos apsaugos ministro ir Lietuvos Respublikos socialin\u0117s apsaugos ir darbo ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. V-2032 / A1-833)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=472de7a0f43b11eaa12ad7c04a383ca0",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "356",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Order No V-2032/A1-833 of the Minister for Health of the Republic of Lithuania and the Minister for Social Security and Labour of the Republic of Lithuania of 11 September 2020 stipulates that during the emergency situation and/or quarantine sickness benefit shall be paid for children under eight, schoolers in first to fourth grades and children with disabilities under 21 studying under general or special education programmes when they are not sick but put to mandatory isolation by the National Public Health Centre (NPHC). A child may be put to mandatory isolation in two cases - when the child visited the country affected by the coronavirus without his/her parents or guardians or when he/she had direct contact with a sick person. The provisions will not apply to children and disabled persons under the age of 21 who left Lithuania and visited a foreign country (-ies) that on the day of their departure from the Republic of Lithuania were included in the list of countries affected by COVID-19 (coronavirus infection) approved by the Minister of Health. This amendment entered into force on 14 September 2020. The new compensation procedure will be valid in Lithuania as long as the emergency situation and/or quarantine are in place.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1969",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure ended on 1 May 2022 as the emergency situation was lifted on that date.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "182",
        "modId": "155",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Waiver of advance payments for social and health insurance for self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odklad z\u00e1loh soci\u00e1ln\u00edho a zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pro OSV\u010c",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-10/300",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Act 136/2020 Coll., selected modifications in the area of contributions to social security and contributions to the state employment policy and pension has been approved. This Act foregoes the obligation of self-employed persons to pay social and health insurance advance payments from March to August 2020. This measure should help self-employed to keep cash-flow when their business activities are limited by government measures against COVID-19. \r\rThere is no need to individually apply for the waiver of the obligation to pay advance premiums for March to August 2020, it is a legal regulation that will be applied to all self-employed persons by default.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Eligible are all self-employed persons performing major or subsidiary gainful activity. They are not obliged to pay advance health and social insurance premiums from March to August 2020. If the self-employed person pays or has already paid any of these advances, they will be used for any other already due liabilities and further as advance insurance premiums for September to December 2020.\r\rMinimum monthly payment for self-employed persons performing major gainful activity is for health insurance is CZK 2,352 (\u20ac86 approx.), for social insurance CZK 2,544 (\u20ac93 approx.) which now self-employed can use for different reasons. However, she/he will have to pay the health and social insurance payments for March-August 2020 in 2021, when she/he submits income and expenses report for 2020.\r\rIn case the self-employed is obliged to pay advance health and social insurance payments of higher assessment than the minimum monthly amount (depends on the income in previous year, e. g. 2019), he/she pays the difference between the minimum and real advance payment assessment in the form of balance insurance premium for the year 2020 (therefore it will be used for health and social insurance payment in 2021).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners, who are members of the tripartite body (Council of economic and social agreement, Rada hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody, RHSD) were informed and consulted in both formal (requested by institutional settings) and informal ways. They are not involved in the management of policy measures. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-10_300.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "285",
                    "sources::title": "CSSZ: Self-employed persons - coronavirus/CSSZ: Sebezam\u011bstnan\u00ed - koronavirus",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cssz.cz/web/en/self-employed-persons-coronavirus",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "286",
                    "sources::title": "VZP: Changes in payments on health insurance/VZP: Zm\u011bny u plateb na zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v souvislosti s epidemi\u00ed COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vzp.cz/o-nas/aktuality/zmeny-u-plateb-na-zdravotni-pojisteni-v-souvislosti-s-epidemii-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "955",
                    "sources::title": "Act No. 136/2020 Coll., on selected modifications in the area of contributions to social security and contributions to the state employment policy and pension/Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 136/2020 Sb., o n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u00faprav\u00e1ch v oblasti pojistn\u00e9ho na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na st\u00e1tn\u00ed politiku zam\u011bstnanosti a d\u016fchodov\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v souvislosti s mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdmi opat\u0159en\u00edmi p\u0159i epidemii v roce 2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2020-136",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "183",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Idle-time allowance for employees ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "D\u012bkst\u0101ves pabalsti uz\u0146\u0113mumu darbiniekiem",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-11/301",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure consists of an allowance which is granted to employees suspended from working during the COVID-19 pandemic, in the idle time period. The period of idle time corresponds to a period lasting from 14 March 2020 until 14 May 2020, but could be shortened through a decision of the Cabinet on the emergency situation.\r\rThe measure in general is described in Section 14 of the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).\r\rInitially the conditions of eligibility for the allowances for idle time for employees were regulated by the Regulation of Cabinet of Ministers No. 152, 'Regulations Regarding the Allowance for Idle Time for the Employees Affected by COVID-19', adopted on 24 March 2020. On 28 March 2020, the new Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 165, 'Regulations Regarding the Employers Affected by the Crisis Caused by COVID-19 which are Eligible for the Allowance for Idle Time and Division of the Payment for Late Tax Payments in Instalments or Deferral Thereof for up to Three Years' replaced the previous one.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The allowance for the idle time is determined by the State Revenue Service, in the amount of 75% of the average monthly gross work remuneration, calculated for the period corresponding to the last six months before the declaration of the emergency situation, or in accordance with the actual data declared by employees within the previous six months. It cannot exceed \u20ac700 per calendar month. The allowance for idle time is not subject to personal income tax and to  mandatory State social insurance contributions. The employers and taxpayers, afflicted by the COVID-19 crisis, that can apply for the allowance, are those with:\r \r* An income from economic activity which, due to the spread of COVID-19, decreased by at least 30% in March or April 2020, in comparison with the respective month in 2019.\r* An income from economic activity which, due to the spread of COVID-19, decreased by at least 20% in March or April 2020, in comparison with the respective month in 2019, provided that they meet at least one of the following criteria: i) in 2019, the export volume of the employer affected by the crisis amounts to 10% of the total turnover or is not less than \u20ac500,000; or ii) the average monthly gross work remuneration disbursed by the employer affected by the crisis in 2019 is not less than \u20ac800; or iii) as on 31 December 2019, long-term investments in fixed assets are at least \u20ac500,000.\rThe Regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 165 set forth in total 14 reasons when the allowance should not be paid, encompassing the existence of a tax debt higher than \u20ac1,000, or if the employee has commenced the employment relationships after 1 March 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "From 25 March 2020 to 31 July 2020, 6,830 employers have received an allowance based on 18,813 applications (including submissions regarding the contestation of the adopted decision). 127,204 allowances have been granted to 52,828 employees. The total sum of granted allowances is \u20ac51,5 million. In compliance with State Revenue service information the most popular professions were: salesmen in retail trade and salesmen - consultant, cooks, waiters,  and kitchen workers.\r25% of employees who received the benefit were employed in accommodation and food service activities sector, 19% in manufacturing, 15% in wholesale and retail trade sector. \rBy number of companies employing receivers of benefit 20% of allowances went to wholesale and retail trade sector, 14% to accommodation and food service activities sector. The professional, scientific and technical activities sector, the arts, entertainment and recreation sector and manufacturing each received around 9%.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published 'Statement on support for government action to limit the spread of COVID-19 and reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers'. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that everything we do helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_301.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "484",
                    "sources::title": "Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers Nr. 165 \u201cRegulations Regarding the Employers Affected by the Crisis Caused by COVID-19 which are Eligible for the Allowance for Idle Time and Division of the Payment for Late Tax Payments in Instalments or Deferral Thereof for up to Three Years\u201d",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313514-regulations-regarding-the-employers-affected-by-the-crisis-caused-by-covid-19-which-are-eligible-for-the-allowance-for-idle-time-and-division-of-the-payment-for-late-tax-payments-in-instalments-or-deferral-thereof-for-up-to-three-years",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "485",
                    "sources::title": "VID izmaks\u0101jis d\u012bkst\u0101ves pabalstus 5516 darbiniekiem ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/vid-izmaksajis-dikstaves-pabalstus-5516-darbiniekiem-nodoklu-samaksas-termina-pagarinajumu-0",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "486",
                    "sources::title": "VID \u0123ener\u0101ldirektore: d\u012bkst\u0101ves maks\u0101jumi ir atbalsts uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem, nevis darbiniekiem",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tvnet.lv/6946518/vid-generaldirektore-dikstaves-maksajumi-ir-atbalsts-uznemejiem-nevis-darbiniekiem",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "487",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue Service informative page on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1218",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/315287-law-on-the-suppression-of-consequences-of-the-spread-of-covid-19-infection",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1219",
                    "sources::title": "Summary of statistics on idle-time benefits",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/statistika-3",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "212",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The state of emergency declared in Latvia on 13 March as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic came to an end at 10 June 2020. Therefore, the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' is no longer in force. Instead, the 'Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection' was adopted on 6 June 2020 (in force from 10 June 2020).\rAccording to the latest edition of the Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 165, 'Regulations Regarding the Employers Affected by the Crisis Caused by COVID-19 which are Eligible for the Allowance for Idle Time and Division of the Payment for Late Tax Payments in Instalments or Deferral Thereof for up to Three Years', the idle-time allowances for employees are available up to 30 June 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "621",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In September COVID-19 spread rate rose sharply and, from 9 November 2020 the state of emergency was declared again, and different restrictions, as well as support measures, re-introduced.\rThe amount and eligibility criteria of the allowance for the idle time for employees has been changed in successive measure ([See case at COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_1708.html)).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "184",
        "modId": "150",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New rules for teleworking",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "V\u00fdkon pr\u00e1ce z dom\u00e1cnosti zamestnanca",
            "d_startDate": "04/04/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-14/302",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure, that amends rules formerly introduced in the legal framework, is aimed to isolate more staff and not to reduce activity businesses and other organisations during the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. This result is reached simplifying the rules to adopt work-from-home-based schemes.\r\rThe measure was adopted by the Act No. 66/2020 Coll., amending the Act No. 311/2001 Coll. on the Labour Code and supplementing some laws at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. Section 250b of the Act specifies the possibility of an employer to order the employees to work from home upon defined circumstances.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this measure, the employer and the employee can enter into the work-from-home scheme on the basis of a mutual agreement. The place of remote working must be specified by the parties, while the rules concerning working conditions, health and safety and working hours remain unchanged also while the work-from-home scheme is active.\r\rAdditionally, while the worker is operating from home, the employment relationship is not subject to the provisions on the schedule of weekly working hours, daily and weekly rest and the idle-time. No wage supplements are paid to the employee for the overtime and night work and for working on Saturdays and Sundays, unless the employee and the employer agree otherwise.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure concerns a large number of non-essential organisations, schools, institutions where there is no risk of production suspension and the supply of raw materials, materials, food, energy is not jeopardised.\r\rThere are no concrete figures available on the total number of employees who used the homework since mid-March till now. Nevertheless, according to the available information, most of the concerned employees were satisfied with the possibility to use it. For instance, almost 80% of employees worked via home office in VSE Holding company, [see case SK-2020-18/1476](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-18_1476). Some employers consider the option to use homework also after the corona crisis.\r\rAccording to the survey conducted by Profesia.sk and Open HR Forum in August 2021, 28% of respondents were fully and 26% were partly on homeworking during the pandemic. Initially, they were satisfied, but after the pandemic only 8% of respondents would prefer homeworking, 54% of them prefer combination of homeworking with working in their companies and 38% prefer working only in companies. Preferences differ by the age of workers and regions.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "According to the peak organisations of employers AZZZ SR, APZ and KOZ SR, social partners were not involved via usual tripartite consultations nor in the cross-sector commenting procedure. Some social partners, e.g. KOZ SR, tried to be involved and provided comments informally via media or exceptionally through individual consultation with representatives of the respective state administration body, particularly with the Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs and Family.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-14_302.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "143",
                    "sources::title": "76 ACT of 1 March 2021 amending and supplementing Act no. 311/2001 Labor Code, as amended, and amending and supplementing certain act (Z\u00e1konn\u00edk pr\u00e1ce)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2021/76/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2021",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3236",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon c. 66/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2020/66/20200404",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3805",
                    "sources::title": "Prieskum o pr\u00e1ci doma",
                    "sources::url": "https://firma.profesia.sk/v-praci-nie-sme-samotari-po-roku-pol-s-pandemiou-chce-pracovat-z-domu-iba-8-percent-slovakov/ ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "930",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The amendment to the Labour Code of March 2021 brought several changes concerning homework and teleworking. Compared to the previous legislation, the condition of regularity has been added to the definition of homework and teleworking. It will be homework and telework only if this work is performed regularly from the employee's household. Another new condition is that it must be possible to perform this work at the employer's workplace.\r\rThe aim of this condition is to prevent homework and teleworking from including, for example, work performed as part of a business trip, work performed on the premises of the employer's customers and the like. Working time for housework and teleworking has also undergone several changes. According to the new legislation, the employer will primarily schedule working hours for homework and teleworking. The employer and the employee will also be able to agree that the employee will schedule his or her own working hours throughout the week. Furthermore, the employer is obliged to reimburse the demonstrably increased expenses associated with their use for homework and teleworking.\r\rIf the employee is to use his own resources for homework and teleworking, there must be an agreement on this and the employment contract must state the conditions for providing compensation for their use. Since 1 March 2021, new rules for teleworking are effective and instead of temporary measure became open ended.",
                    "modId": "11"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "185",
        "modId": "160",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures for short-time working in cases of force majeure related to the Coronavirus",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mesures pour le ch\u00f4mage partiel en cas de force majeure li\u00e9e au corona virus",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-12/303",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/28/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In view of the scale of the COVID-19 threat and the tangible repercussions on the survival of companies and their employees, the government decided on a 'force majeure / coronavirus' short-time working scheme with an accelerated procedure for all Luxembourg companies impacted by the crisis. The procedure has been simplified for all companies to speed up the treatment process following the Grand-Ducal Regulation of 18 March 2020 introducing a series of measures to combat COVID-19.\r\rA company that resorts to short-time working in cases of a force majeure commits not to dismiss employees for economic reasons as long as the relevant government decisions remain in force.\r\r(R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 18 mars 2020 portant introduction d\u2019une s\u00e9rie de mesures dans le cadre de la lutte contre le COVID-19. M\u00e9morial A 178 du 24 mars 2020 Shortime Work: Book v.- Employment and Unemployment -Title I - Prevention of dismissals and maintenance of employment, Chapter 1 - Measures to prevent cyclical redundancies (Livre V.- Emploi et Chomage, Titre Premier \u2013 Pr\u00e9vention des licenciements et maintien de l\u2019emploi\rChapitre Premier.- Mesures destin\u00e9es \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir les licenciements conjoncturels)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the event of a drop in activity, short-time working provides for the continued employment of employees through state subsidies by reducing the working time of some or all employees in a company. The measures can apply to all employees on a permanent or fixed-term contract, as well as for apprentices and interim workers. The aim of the measure is to avoid redundancies of employees for cyclical or structural reasons and in the event of force majeure preventing the normal pursuit of economic activities. In the context of the crisis, the government decided to speed up the procedure by means of an online application accessible via the website of the public employment service. The measure is limited to 1,022 hours per year per employee.\r\rThe application for short-time work must be communicated to the staff representatives and applies to employees on permanent or fixed-term contracts who do not receive any old-age or disability pension, are insured with the Joint Social Security Centre, apprentices, persons benefiting from an employment programme.\r\rThe employer pays each employee the salary due for every hour worked as well as a compensation to at least 80% of the salary that should be received for the inactive hours, but only up to a maximum of 250% of the social minimum wage. Employers also have to continue to pay social contributions and withholding tax on salaries paid for hours worked as well as for inactive hours, with the exception of accident insurance contributions and family benefits.\r\rBased on an agreement within the National Conjuncture Committee, the government reached an agreement on the processing of partial unemployment statements for the months of July to December 2020. It is agreed that the employer receives a detailed statement for each month concerned, both for a possible outstanding balance and for the amount of a potential overpayment.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "2,849 companies in September 2020 submitted a request for partial unemployment in the context of the special provisions which are in force until December 31, 2020 due to the COVID-19 crisis. The Conjuncture Committee gave green light to 2,825 requests, which amounts to 23,122 employees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Ministers of Work, Employment and the Social and Solidarity Economy, the Minister of the Economy, the representatives of the trade unions OGBL and LCGB and the representatives of the employer organisation UEL agreed on the 10 of June 2020 on new measures in a common agreement regarding the short-time work employment linked to the COVID-19 crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-12_303.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Tripartite agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "306",
                    "sources::title": "Nouvelles mesures simplifi\u00e9es pour entreprises qui demandent le ch\u00f4mage partiel li\u00e9 au coronaviru",
                    "sources::url": "https://cdc.gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites.gouvernement%2Bfr%2Bactualites%2Btoutes_actualites%2Bcommuniques%2B2020%2B03-mars%2B18-aides-entreprises-chomage.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2184",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9comptes de ch\u00f4mage partiel \u2013 introduction d'un m\u00e9canisme de compensation",
                    "sources::url": "https://mteess.gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites.gouvernement%2Bfr%2Bactualites%2Btoutes_actualites%2Bcommuniques%2B2020%2B09-septembre%2B30-chomage-partiel.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2185",
                    "sources::title": "Comit\u00e9 de conjoncture du 21 septembre 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://mteess.gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites.gouvernement%2Bfr%2Bactualites%2Btoutes_actualites%2Bcommuniques%2B2020%2B09-septembre%2B21-comite-conjoncture.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2186",
                    "sources::title": "Accord entre les partenaires sociaux concernant les modalit\u00e9s d'octroi du ch\u00f4mage partiel dans le cadre de la sortie de l'\u00e9tat de crise",
                    "sources::url": "https://mteess.gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites.gouvernement%2Bfr%2Bactualites%2Btoutes_actualites%2Bcommuniques%2B2020%2B09-septembre%2B21-comite-conjoncture.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3095",
                    "sources::title": "Short time measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.artcena.fr/guide/droit-et-administration/codiv-19-reperes-juridiques/suspension-du-contrat-de-travail-et-chomage-partie",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4290",
                    "sources::title": "Extended short-time workin",
                    "sources::url": "https://actu.fr/economie/luxembourg-le-chomage-partiel-prolonge-pour-les-entreprises-vulnerables_47201767.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4534",
                    "sources::title": "Short-time working (new measures)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.aibm.lu/fr/news/14-social-covid-19-informations-pratiques-pour-les-enterprise",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4535",
                    "sources::title": "Financial aid during the pandemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://meco.gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/dossiers/MinEco-Dashboard-Covid19.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4960",
                    "sources::title": "Soutien aux entreprises",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2022/01-janvier/25-conference-presse-aides.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/25/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "195",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Based on an agreement within the National Conjuncture Committee, the government reached an agreement on the processing of partial unemployment statements for the months of July to December 2020. It is agreed that the employer receives a detailed statement for each month concerned, both for a possible outstanding balance and for the amount of a potential overpayment.\r\rWhile industrial companies will continue to benefit from cyclical short-time working and undertake not to lay off staff, the social partners recognised the particularly difficult situation of companies in certain vulnerable sectors heavily impacted by the COVID-19. These sectors are HORECA (catering), the tourism sector and the like. Businesses in these sectors will have accelerated access to partial unemployment from structural sources without limiting the number of employees affected. Companies have the right to lay off a maximum of 25% of their employees until 31 December 2020. If a company succeeds in getting back to a good working order, it will have to give a priority of re-employment of the dismissed persons.\r\rFirms affected by the COVID-19 crisis, other than industrial firms and those in vulnerable sectors will also be able to have recourse to short-time working from structural sources through the fast-track procedure, provided they do not make redundancies. This measure aims to preserve jobs in the enterprises concerned as far as possible.\r\rIn this case, however, the number of employees covered by short-time working may not exceed 25% of the workforce for the months of July and August, 20% for the months of September and October and 15% for the months of November and December.\r\rFinally, applications from enterprises in vulnerable sectors making more than 25% of their workforce redundant, as well as those from all other enterprises wishing to make redundancies, will be required to submit a so-called \"traditional\" short-time working application.",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "865",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Decree no. 2020-1316 of 30 October 2020 relating to partial activity and the specific partial activity scheme in the event of a lasting reduction in activity provides that as from 1 January 2021, a partial activity authorisation may be granted for a maximum period of three months. It may be renewed up to a maximum of six months, consecutive or not, over a reference period of twelve consecutive months.\r\rAs of 1 March 2021, the partial activity authorisation will be granted for a period of three months, renewable for up to six months over a reference period of twelve consecutive months.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1465",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In order to continue to support businesses and their employees affected by the crisis linked to COVID-19, special arrangements for short-time working have been adopted until 30 June 2021. While applying to all companies affected by the pandemic during this period of economic recovery, these arrangements nevertheless take into account the fact that some sectors or branches of the economy are more severely affected than others.\r\rFour types of businesses are affected by these measures:\r\r* industrial enterprises,\r* companies in the HORECA sector, tourism and the events sector,\r* companies affected by the health crisis, other than those mentioned above,\r* companies that want to use short-time working but have to make redundancies for economic reasons; or are part of the hotel and catering, tourism or events sectors, want to use short-time working but are forced to exceed the limit of 50% of the total normal monthly working hours of the company in exceptional cases; or those in the \"Other\" sectors of activity which want to use short-time working but are obliged to exceed the limit of 10% of the total normal monthly working hours of the enterprise by way of exception; provided that they provide:\r(a) a recovery plan, for small enterprises with less than 15 employees; or (b) a job retention plan.\r\r(Source: https://guichet.public.lu/fr/entreprises/sauvegarde-cessation-activite/sauvegarde-emploi/chomage-partiel-technique/chomage-partiel-relance-eco.html",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1779",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Luxembourg government has announced the extension of short-time working until the end of February 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1893",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The COVID-19 related measures ended on 30 June 2021. From 1 July 2021, new provisions have been made in accordance with the legal provisions of the Labour Code, Book V, Title 1. The aim is to maintain employment and avoid redundancies. To this end, the system of part-time unemployment due to force majeure can be applied exceptionally to any company that encounters economic difficulties for which it is not the cause and which make it impossible to continue the usual economic activity.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1964",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/25/2022",
                    "updates::description": "On 25 January 2022, the government decided to extend the measures relating to COVID-19 until June 2022 inclusive. This extension concerns short-time working, aid for uncovered costs and recovery aid for companies in the HORECA, events, entertainment, culture and new car sales sectors.\r\rThe simplified structural partial unemployment scheme COVID-19 is also extended by 4 months, from March to June 2022 inclusive, for companies in vulnerable sectors that have a job retention plan. \rThe prolongation of these aids and the adjustment of their application modalities are part of a progressive phasing-out of the temporary business support measures in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "186",
        "modId": "181",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Compensation for doctors and other officials infected with COVID-19 during their duty",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kompensacijos medicinos ir kitiems darbuotojams, u\u017esikr\u0117tusiems COVID-19 virusu darbo metu ",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/304",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to Law No. XIII-2824 of the Republic of Lithuania amending Article 11 to Law No. IX-110 on Sickness and Maternity Social Insurance (17/03/2020), a higher sickness benefit shall be paid to persons who during an emergency situation or quarantine declared by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania, in performance of his or her professional functions involving unavoidable (necessary) contact with a person suffering from a serious infectious disease, contract a disease for which the Government of the Republic of Lithuania has declared emergency or quarantine. The aim is to increase, at least in part, additional social guarantees for healthcare workers and officials working in outbreaks of serious infectious diseases.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this measure doctors, officials, or other employees who have been infected with COVID-19 while on duty will be eligible for a higher rate of sickness benefit. The amount of the augmented sickness benefit will be 77.58% (instead of 62.06%) of the recipient\u2019s average wage before tax (i.e. 100% of net wage). In case of illness at the workplace, the circumstances are determined in each case individually, after the employer submits to the territorial (local) unit of the Board of the State Social Insurance Fund the documents showing the causal relationship between the performance of professional activities and disease.\r\rThis measure will also apply to those who became infected before the amendment of the law came into force. In addition, also pharmacists, cashiers, social workers and the like will also be eligible for this benefit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the estimates of the Ministry of Social Security and Labour (MSSL), about 14.4 thousand persons could be entitled to the benefit.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners consulted only ad hoc, the tripartite meeting was not held.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_304.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "150",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-2824 adding Article 11-1 to Law No IX-110 on Sickness and Maternity Social Insurance of the Republic of Lithuani",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=87a8ebd0693111eabee4a336e7e6fdab",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3477",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIV-375 amending Articles 11-1, 14, 18, 21, 24, and 33 and adding Article 6-1 to Law No IX-110 on Sickness and Maternity Social Insurance of the Republic of Lithuania",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/c9228460c91911eb91e294a1358e77e9",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3486",
                    "sources::title": "People infected with COVID-19 at work to receive higher sickness benefits without any further conditions",
                    "sources::url": "https://socmin.lrv.lt/lt/naujienos/covid-19-uzsikretusiems-darbe-didesnes-ligos-ismokos-be-papildomu-salygu",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3487",
                    "sources::title": "Medical workers complain of not receiving maximum sickness benefits after becoming infected with COVID-19 at work",
                    "sources::url": "https://kauno.diena.lt/naujienos/lietuva/salies-pulsas/medikai-skundziasi-darbe-uzsikrecia-covid-19-bet-maksimalios-ligos-ismokos-negauna-1008586",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1136",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 16 June 2021, Law No XIV-375 amending Articles 11-1, 14, 18, 21, 24, and adding Article 6-1 to Law No IX-110 on Sickness and Maternity Social Insurance of the Republic of Lithuania entered into force, providing, among other amendments, for amendments related to the payment of increased benefits for doctors and other officials infected with COVID-19 during their duty. The benefit shall be paid to the said employees, regardless of whether the person became infected with the coronavirus from a co-worker or another person while performing his/her work functions. Prior to these changes, increased sickness benefits were not available for employees becoming infected with the coronavirus from their co-workers.\r\rChanges related to the payment of sickness benefits became effective in Lithuania on 1 July 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "187",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Jobsharing made more flexible",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Arbejdsfordeling",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-11/305",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to avoid direct dismissals, the government has made it possible for the companies to make use of the existing jobsharing scheme in a more flexible way. Jobsharing is covered by collective agreement. The flexible measures was passed by a so-called urgent statute in the Parliament. According to the\u00a0statute,\u00a0a rule about notifying the local jobcentre a week before\u00a0jobsharing can begin is abolished because it might create unnecessary red tape for the company.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the collective agreement a company can introduce a period of 13 weeks of jobsharing in the company as a provisional measure. Normally, the company must notify the local jobcentre a week before the jobsharing can start. This rule is abolished with the aim that the company can start jobsharing the same day the notification is send.\r\rAt the same time, it becomes possible for companies to switch between the types of jobsharing periods when a cycle of jobsharing is completed. As it is, the working hours must be reduced by at least two full days per day. week or with one week of full-time work followed by one week of unemployment. However, the distribution can also be arranged with two weeks of full-time work followed by one week of unemployment or with two weeks of full-time work followed by two weeks of unemployment. According to the urgent statute, the employer can switch between the periods when the one in use expires.\r\rDuring the periods of unemployment, the employees in question will receive a supplementary unemployment benefit.\r\rOn the 27. November 2020 the agreement was extended, and the expiration date is now ultimo 2021, it thus runs all of 2021 to avoid additional layoffs.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In February 2020, the number of employees\u00a0encompassed by\u00a0jobsharing\u00a0was 264. After the partial closure of the labour market 12 March, the number in the same month increased to 5,788 employees. In April the number\u00a0increased further to 8,244 and in May - the last month of statistics -\u00a0the number was 7,475, that is a small decrease in relation to the previous month.\r\rAs an additional measure, the employees in the agreement can receive an increased benefit rate and they do not deduct their two-year allowance while they are covered by the agreement.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have welcomed the initiative to make the existing jobsharing scheme more flexible for an (open ended) period.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-11_305.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "156",
                    "sources::title": "Arbejdsfordeling g\u00f8res mere fleksibel",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/12851/faktaark-om-arbejdsfordeling.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3895",
                    "sources::title": "Ordning om arbejdsfordeling forl\u00e6nges med et \u00e5r",
                    "sources::url": "https://sn.dk/Politik/Ordning-om-arbejdsfordeling-forlaenges-med-et-aar/artikel/1387686",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9651",
                    "sources::title": "STAR.DK",
                    "sources::url": "https://star.dk/om-styrelsen/nyt/nyheder/2021/12/forlaengelse-af-den-midlertidige-arbejdsfordelingsordning-mv/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "sectors::code": "C10",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of food products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "sectors::code": "C12",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of tobacco products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "sectors::code": "C13",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of textiles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "sectors::code": "C14",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wearing apparel",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "sectors::code": "C15",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of leather and related products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "sectors::code": "C16",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "44",
                    "sectors::code": "C17",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of paper and paper products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "45",
                    "sectors::code": "C18",
                    "sectors::name": "Printing and reproduction of recorded media",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "46",
                    "sectors::code": "C19",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "47",
                    "sectors::code": "C20",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "sectors::code": "C21",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "sectors::code": "C22",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of rubber and plastic products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "50",
                    "sectors::code": "C23",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "sectors::code": "C24",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic metals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "52",
                    "sectors::code": "C25",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "53",
                    "sectors::code": "C26",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "54",
                    "sectors::code": "C27",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of electrical equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "sectors::code": "C28",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "sectors::code": "C30",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other transport equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "58",
                    "sectors::code": "C31",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of furniture",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "59",
                    "sectors::code": "C32",
                    "sectors::name": "Other manufacturing",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "147",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In February 2020, the number of employees\u00a0encompassed by\u00a0jobsharing\u00a0was 264. After the partial closure of the labour market 12 March, the number in the same month increased to 5,788 employees. In April the number\u00a0increased further to 8,244 and in May - the last month of statistics -\u00a0the number was 7,475, that is a small decrease in relation to the previous month.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1492",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/27/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the 27 November 2020 the agreement was extended, and the expiration date is now ultimo 2021, it thus runs all of 2021 to avoid additional layoffs.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2950",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended to last until 31 March 2022 ",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "188",
        "modId": "147",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 23,
                "returnedCount": 23
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Establishment of an emergency fund for the self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mise en place d\u2019un fonds d\u2019urgence \u00e0 destination des ind\u00e9pendants",
            "d_startDate": "04/08/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/25/2020",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-15/306",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The General Directorate for the Middle Classes introduced an emergency allowance for self-employed workers. This measure is intended to provide financial support, in the form of a certified tax-free emergency allowance, to traders, craftsmen and intellectual workers who work as self-employed persons, as well as to managing partners who hold an establishment permit.\r\rThis is an additional measure to the measure aiming at small enterprises and self-employed occupying less than ten employees.\r\rAt the moment no legal reference is available.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The aid takes the form of a one-off lump-sum capital grant of \u20ac2,500.\r\rIt is intended exclusively for persons:\r* who have the status of self-employed persons as their main occupation and;\r* who are affiliated as such to the social security system.\r\rThe aid cannot be cumulated with the certified emergency allowance which was introduced by Grand-Ducal regulation of 25 March 2020 in order to assist commercial or craft enterprises, whether operating as sole proprietorships or companies. To be eligible, 5 conditions must be met:\r\r1. the self-employed person was affiliated to the Joint Social Security Centre as such on 15 March 2020;\r2. he has the necessary authorisations and approvals for the activity he carries out as a self-employed person;\r3. the professional income of the self-employed person used as a basis for calculating the social security contributions for the year 2019 plus, where applicable, the pensions paid by a pension insurance body must not exceed the amount of 2.5 the minimum social wage (\u20ac5,354.98 per month or \u20ac64,259.70 per year);\r4. the self-employed person employs less than 10 people;\r5. the self-employed person encounters temporary financial difficulties that have a direct causal link with the COVID-19 pandemic.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Until 19 October 2020, 2,547 eligible applications for an emergency allowance of  \u20ac2,500 for self-employed persons were processed with a total amount of \u20ac6,367,500.\r\rNew figures published by the government in May 2021 indicates that until 20 May 2021, 2,564 self-employed people had received a total amount of \u20ac6,410,000.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-15_306.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "305",
                    "sources::title": "Establishment of an emergency fund for the self-employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/en/entreprises/financement-aides/coronavirus/aide-independants.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2406",
                    "sources::title": "Etat des lieux au 19 octobre 2020 des aides accord\u00e9es aux entreprises ",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/documents/actualites/2020/10-octobre/Dashboard.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3431",
                    "sources::title": "Overview on Covid-19 aids - state of affairs",
                    "sources::url": "https://meco.gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/dossiers/MinEco-Dashboard-Covid19.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "189",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Telework - exceptional and temporary measure in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Teletrabalho - Medida excecional e tempor\u00e1ria no \u00e2mbito da pandemia COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/22/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/09/2022",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-13/307",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Decree Law No. 2-A/2020 of 20 March, which proceed with the state of emergency concerning COVID-19 pandemic declared on 18 March 2020, established in article 6 that it is mandatory to adopt the teleworking regime, regardless of the employment relationship, whenever the functions concerned will allow it.\r\rIt altered Decree Law No. 10-A/2020 of 13 March, setting the first exceptional and temporary measures concerning COVID-19 pandemic, set new rules concerning teleworking (article 29).\r\rWith the Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 40-A/2020, teleworking is mandatory only when requested by the worker in the following situations, regardless of the employment relationship and whenever the functions allow: specific health conditions of the worker; in specific situations of support to children under 12 years of age; and when workplaces or organisation of work do not ensure safety.\r\rThe Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 51-A/2020 that came into force in July extended the period of validity of these regulations.\r\rThe Resolution of the Council of Ministers  55-A/2020 of 31 July, allowed  in Article 4 the implementation of turnover between teleworking regime and the work performed in the usual workplace, daily or weekly, with differentiated times for entry and exit or different times for breaks and meals (paragraph 4); under the employer prerogative to change the organization of working time provided for in applicable legislation (paragraph 5).\r\rThe Resolution of the Council of Ministers 70-A/2020 established that the provisions of article 4 regulating teleworking and organization of work, provided for in paragraph 4 are mandatory in the Metropolitan Areas of Lisbon and Porto, unless they are manifestly impracticable (paragraph 5).\r\rDecree Decree-Law 79-A/2020, following the Resolution of the Council of Ministers 70-A/2020 of 11 September,  accounting for the return of most Portuguese to work and the start of the school year, leading to higher levels of contact and a larger number of social interactions, as well as of people on the move, especially in areas with a higher population density and commuting, establishes rules for risk mitigation applying in workplaces with 50 or more workers in the territorial areas, where the epidemiological situation justifies to be defined by the government (article 2). They refer mainly to the terms and conditions of implementation of  staggered clock-in and clock-out times and alternating breaks ([see case PT-2020-40/1273](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-40_1273.html)), but  the decree establishes  that in  order to reduce contagion, preference is also given to the use of the teleworking regime, whenever the nature of the activity allows it (Article 3, paragraph 2 c).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Decree Law No. 2-A/2020 of 20 March which proceed with the state of emergency concerning COVID-19 pandemic declared on 18 March 2020 established in article 6 that it is mandatory to adopt the teleworking regime, regardless of the employment relationship, whenever the functions concerned allow it.\r\rPreviously Decree Law No. 10-A/2020 of 13 March, setting the first exceptional and temporary measures concerning COVID-19 pandemic, set new rules concerning teleworking (article 29) - which do not apply to workers performing essential services - establishing that the regime of telework for dependent workers could be determined unilaterally by the employer or required by the worker, without need for agreement by the parties, provided it is compatible with the functions performed.\r\rWith the Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 40-A/2020 teleworking is mandatory only when requested by the worker in the following situations, regardless of the employment relationship and whenever the functions allow: specific health conditions of the worker; in specific situations of support to children under 12 years of age; and when workplaces or the organisation of work do not ensure safety.\r\rThe Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 51-A/2020 that came into force on 1st July 2020 extended the period of validity of these regulations and mandatory conditions, with the exception of the support to children under 12 years of age, which is no longer a reason to invoke.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "With basis on Labour Force Survey ad hoc module \u2018Working from home\u2019, Statistics Portugal reported that, in the second quarter of 2020,1,094.4 thousand employed people declared having worked always or almost always from home (in the reference week or in the three weeks before), which represented a share of 23.1% of the total employed population; and that for 91.2% of these the main reason for having worked at home was the COVID-19 pandemic. Statistics Portugal highlights that 1.04 million people used information and communication technologies to be able to work from home, a share of 21.9% of the total employed population and 94.8% of those who worked always or almost always at home in the reference period.\r\rIn the third quarter of 2020, the share of the employed population who has worked remotely \rdecreased to 14.2% of the employed population; and in the fourth quarter of 2020 decreased to 12.3% of the employed population (597,500 people). In both quarters around 79% of the people that worked from home indicated the main reason was the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rThe study \u2018The adaptation of working organizational models in Central Public Administration during COVID-19 pandemics: difficulties and opportunities\u2019 [A adapta\u00e7\u00e3o dos modelos de organiza\u00e7\u00e3o do trabalho na Administra\u00e7\u00e3o P\u00fablica Central durante a pandemia COVID-19: Dificuldades e oportunidades] was carried out by the Department of Development of Organizational Models (DDMO) of the General Directorate of Administration and Public Employment (DGAEP). This study aimed at evaluating the adaptation of organizational models in central public administration during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely in relation to telework. The main objectives referred to mapping the profiles of workers in telework, the diversity of problems identified in its implementation, the reasons limiting the extension of this regime to more workers; and identifying the challenges of management and adaptation to new forms and rhythms of work, articulation with colleagues and supervisors, measuring the impact at the management level, of the communication and strategy of public organizations. The study was based on interviews with the 29 top managers of central administration services \u2013 General Directorates, General Secretariats and General Inspections (Direct Administration) and Public Institutes (Indirect Administration) \u2013 conducted online, between June and September 2020; and on a survey applied online between 5 and 22 January 2021, having obtained 4,445 responses (in a universe of 42,810 workers).\r\rAmong the main findings it is relevant to mention:\r\r* The interviews revealed that \u201ccommunication\u201d was the main challenge referred by 70% of the Direct Administration top level managers and by 67% of Indirect Administration. Challenges were also felt by top level management in relation to coordination of teams (by 35% of the Direct and 44% of the Indirect), of equipment (by 30% of the Direct and 44% of the Indirect), of processes (by 20% of Direct and 22% of Indirect), and of personal and emotional issues (by 20% of Direct and 11% of Indirect). Also noteworthy is the fact that 22 of the 29 managers interviewed explained that the return to in-office work, since June 2020, was done essentially, through rotation of workers between in-office work and telework or occasional or regular combination of the two, therefore in practice pointing to hybrid solutions.\r* The survey revealed that between 5 and 22 January 2021 \u2013 a period coincidental with the state of emergency and the highest crisis of COVID-19 pandemic in Portugal \u2013 around 27.2% of the workers of the sample worked in-office; 17.3% worked exclusively in telework; 17.4% worked only very occasionally in-office; 22.0% worked with some regularity in office; and around 14.3% rotate between in-office work and teleworking.\r* Considering a set of potential advantages (multiple answer) arising from teleworking, 72% of respondents identifies the \u201ctime saving by avoiding travel\u201d as the main advantage. Conversely, the \"contribution to the reduction of pollution due to the decrease in travel\" is, within the positive aspects, the least valued by respondents. Most relevant positive points arising from telework: time saved by avoiding travel (72%); positive effect on the reconciliation of professional, family and personal life (54%); contributes to rethinking the organizational models of the work in Public Administration (53%); greater freedom in managing and executing tasks (45%); savings on expenses arising from travel (43%); positive effect in reducing pollution due to reducing displacements (32%).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Trade union and employer confederations were consulted at the Standing Committee for Social Concertation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-13_307.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "151",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-G/2020,  Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 61/2020\rSuplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/pesquisa/-/search/130779506/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "152",
                    "sources::title": "Conselho Econ\u00f3mico e Social - Portugal",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ces.pt/storage/app/media/declaracao-dos-parceiros-sociais.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "154",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-A/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 52/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-1",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13025172",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1147",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 40-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/resolconsmin/40-A/2020/05/29/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1149",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 51-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/136788888/details/maximized ",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/26/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1191",
                    "sources::title": "Decree-law 2-A/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/home/-/dre/130473161/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1790",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 79-A/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/79-A/2020/10/01/p/dre ",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1791",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 63-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "\rhttps://data.dre.pt/eli/resolconsmin/63-A/2020/08/14/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1792",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 70-A/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/resolconsmin/70-A/2020/09/11/p/dre ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1814",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 55-A/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/139876394/202010151151/exportPdf/maximized/1/cacheLevelPage?rp=indic",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2607",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto n.\u00ba 3-A/2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15395882",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2608",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 6-A/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15395882",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2687",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o da Assembleia da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 83-A/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/home/-/dre/147933284/details/maximize",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2764",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto do Presidente da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 14-A/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/13032642",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3041",
                    "sources::title": "Working from home\u2013Labour Force Survey adhoc module 2ndquarter of202",
                    "sources::url": "https://ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_destaques&DESTAQUESdest_boui=445841978&DESTAQUESmodo=",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/05/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3042",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 25-A/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/16051071",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2021",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3057",
                    "sources::title": "Working from home \u2013 Labour Force Survey ad hoc module\r3\rrd\rquarter of 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_destaques&DESTAQUESdest_boui=461518948&DESTAQUESmodo=",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3061",
                    "sources::title": "Working from home\u2013Labour Force Survey adhoc module 4th quarter of 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_destaques&DESTAQUESdest_boui=479313759&DESTAQUESmodo=",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3307",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics Portugal: Working from home due to the pandemic covered one million people - 2nd Quarter 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&xpgid=ine_destaques&DESTAQUESdest_boui=445841978&DESTAQUESmodo=",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3308",
                    "sources::title": "Portugal: Working life in the COVID-19 pandemic 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/sites/default/files/wpef21028.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3309",
                    "sources::title": "",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3311",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 64-A/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/16432269",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3549",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 70-B/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/16465143",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/04/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3550",
                    "sources::title": "Declara\u00e7\u00e3o de Retifica\u00e7\u00e3o n.\u00ba 18-B/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/16545741",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/18/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3569",
                    "sources::title": "Confedera\u00e7\u00f5es unem-se em defesa das empresas e da economia naciona",
                    "sources::url": "https://cncp.com.pt/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/COMUNICADO-D-IMPRENSA-APRESENTAC%CC%A7A%CC%83O-CNCP.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3570",
                    "sources::title": "Livro Verde sobre o Futuro do Trabalho_Vers\u00e3o de Trabalho para Consulta P\u00fablica",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.portugal.gov.pt/download-ficheiros/ficheiro.aspx?v=%3d%3dBQAAAB%2bLCAAAAAAABAAzNLQwMQMAqSscTAUAAAA%3",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3959",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 101-A/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/16878856",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3961",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 135-A/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/17194286",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4091",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 157/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/dre/detalhe/resolucao-conselho-ministros/157-2021-17504350",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/27/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4178",
                    "sources::title": "Lei n.\u00ba 83/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://files.dre.pt/1s/2021/12/23500/0000200009.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/06/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4181",
                    "sources::title": "A adapta\u00e7\u00e3o dos modelos de organiza\u00e7\u00e3o do trabalho na Administra\u00e7\u00e3o P\u00fablica Central durante a pandemia COVID-19: dificuldades e oportunidades",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dgaep.gov.pt/upload/Estudos/2021/TT_COVID_5_abr_2021.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4182",
                    "sources::title": "Trabalhar em tempos de COVID-19: o Teletrabalh",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gpeari.gov.pt/documents/35086/181708/Trabalhar+em+tempos+de+COVID-19+-+o+Teletrabalho.pdf/bead140e-42f4-d266-36ea-62098b733917?t=162507189278",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/30/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "169",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "With the Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 40-A/2020  the teleworking extraordinary regime becomes mandatory only when requested by the worker, regardless of the employment relationship and whenever the functions in question allow and in particular situations: specific health conditions of the worker; in specific situations of support to children under 12 years of age; and when workplaces or work organizations do not offer safety conditions.\r\rThe Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 51-A/2020 that came into force on 1st July 2020 extended the period of validity of these regulations. and mandatory conditions, with the exception of the support to children under 12 years of age, which is no longer a reason to invoke.",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "369",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/31/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Resolution of Council of Ministers no. 55 -A/2020 of 31 July allowed in Article 4 the implementation of turnover between teleworking and work performed in the usual workplace, daily or weekly, with differentiated times for entry and exit or different times for breaks and meals (paragraph 4); under the employer prerogative to change the organization of working time (paragraph 5).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "370",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/11/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers 70-A/2020 established that the provisions of article 4 regulating teleworking and organisation of work, provided for in paragraph 4 are mandatory in the Metropolitan Areas of Lisbon and Porto, unless they are manifestly impracticable (paragraph 5). Paragraph 4 allows the adoption of  turnover between teleworking regime and work performed in the usual workplace, daily or weekly, with different times of entry and departure or different times for breaks and meals.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "371",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Decree-Law 79-A/2020, following the Resolution of the Council of Ministers 70-A/2020 of 11 September, accounting for the return of most Portuguese to work and the start of the school year, leading  to higher levels of contact and a larger number of social interactions, as well as of people on the move, especially in areas with a higher population density and commuting,  establishes rules for risk mitigation applying in workplaces with 50 or more workers in the territorial areas, where the epidemiological situation justifies to be defined by the government (article 2). They refer mainly to the terms and conditions of implementation of staggered clock-in and clock-out times and alternating breaks ([see case PT-2020-40/1273](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-40_1273.html)), but  the decree  establishes also that in  order to reduce contagion, preference is also given to the use of the teleworking regime, whenever the nature of the activity allows it (Article 3, paragraph 2 c).",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "620",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Decree no. 3-A / 2021 of 14 January 2021 that regulates the 'state of emergency', decreed by the President of the Republic, establishes in Article 5 that is mandatory to adopt the teleworking regime, regardless of the employment relationship, whenever compatible with the activity performed and with the worker conditions to exercise it, without the need for agreement of the parties. Teleworkers have the same rights and duties as other workers, with no reduction in pay, under the terms set out in the Labor Code or in applicable collective agreements, namely with regard to limits on normal working hours and other working conditions, occupational safety and health accidents at work or occupational diseases, while maintaining the right to meal allowances already due.  The employer must provide the tools and communication equipment necessary for the provision of teleworking work; when this is not possible and the worker consents to it, teleworking can be carried out through the means that the worker has, with the employer being responsible for the appropriate adaptation.\r\rIn the case of temporary agency workers and service providers, user companies or final beneficiary of the services provided are responsible for ensuring compliance with the above mentioned measures, with the necessary adaptations (paragraph 5).\r\rWhenever it is not possible teleworking, regardless of the number of workers, the employer must organize differentiated hours of entry and exit from the workplace.\r\rDecree Law no. 6-A/2021 of 14 January in Article 4 aggravates the legally prescribed penalties related with administrative offense concerning teleworking, setting that during the state of emergency the violation of the provisions of Decree Law no. 3-A / 2021 constitutes a very serious infraction, applying the provisions of articles 548 to 566 of the Labour Code.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "754",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Decree no. 25-A/2021 of 30 March 2021 prolongs until 31 December 2021 the provisions of Decree 79 -A/2020 of 1 October 2020 concerning compulsory teleworking and staggered clock-in and clock-out times.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1019",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Decree no. 94-A-2020 of 3 November 2020 adds to the Decree Law no. 79 -A/2020, the Article 5A on the obligation to adopt telework, regardless of the employment relationship, whenever the functions in question allow it and the worker has the conditions to exercise them. For this purpose, the written agreement between the employer and the employee is dispensed with.\r\rThe legislation in question also provides for the employer to make available the work and the communication tools and equipment necessary for the provision of work, and when such availability is not possible and the worker consents, it establishes that telework can be carried out through the means that the worker has, and the employer is responsible for the proper programming and adaptation to the needs inherent to the provision of telework (Paragraphs 5 and 6).\r\rOn the other hand, when the employee is not able to provide service under a teleworking regime, namely due to the lack of adequate technical or housing conditions, he/she must inform the employer, in writing, of the reasons for his/her impediment (paragraph 7).\r\rThe law made it clear that the teleworker has the same rights and duties as other workers, without any possibility of reducing pay, under the terms provided for in the Labour Code or in collective agreements. Due to a set of doubts that were raised during the first generalization of telework in the pandemic context, in March 2020, the Decree-Law expressly states the limits of the normal working period and other working conditions, health and safety at work and the repair of damages arising from an accident at work or occupational disease, while maintaining the right to receive the meal allowance that was already due (paragraph 8).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1154",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Declaration of Rectification 18-B/2021 of 18 June 2021 amending the Resolution of the Council of Ministers 70-B/2021 established that compulsory teleworking will only apply to municipalities with high risk or very high risk of COVID-19.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1543",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers 101-A/2021 that altered the  measures launched during the emergency period (calamidade), taking into account the risk assessment criteria and the fact that at least 50% of the population was already fully vaccinated, as of August 1, recommended teleworking whenever activities allow. Therefore telework is no longer mandatory (as in the conditions established by Decree Law 79A-2020) and is only recommended. That applies all over the country.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1544",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers 135A-2021 of 29 September 2021 eliminates the recommendation for the adoption of teleworking, without prejudice to the maintenance of the rules regarding the working time flexibility to prevent health risks.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1703",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers 157/2021 of 27 November 2021 defining the calamity situation in the scope of the COVID-19  established that between 2 and 9 January 2022, the adoption of the teleworking regime will be mandatory\u2014 whenever the functions in question allow it and the worker has the conditions to exercise them \u2014 in all municipalities of the mainland national territory, with provisions being made for the extension of the application of this regime, with the necessary adaptations, to the direct and indirect administration of the State and the recommendation of its application to other public entities. In addition the adoption of the teleworking regime is recommended whenever the functions in question allow it, throughout the mainland national territory.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "190",
        "modId": "207",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 32,
                "returnedCount": 32
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency fund for very small businesses and self-employed persons",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Notfallfong fir ganz kleng Betrieber an Ind\u00e9pendanten",
            "d_startDate": "03/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/25/2020",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-13/308",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The aim of the measure is to provide an immediate financial support to the high number of very small businesses and self-employed persons regarding their importance for the Luxembourgish economy and who are a very vulnerable to unforeseen crises.\r\rThe legal backgrounds are:\r\r* The declaration of a state of crisis by the law of 24 March 2020 extending the state of emergency (Loi du 24 mars 2020 portant prorogation de l\u2019\u00e9tat de crise d\u00e9clar\u00e9 par le r\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 18 mars 2020 portant introduction d\u2019une s\u00e9rie de mesures dans le cadre de la lutte contre le COVID-19. M\u00e9morial A 178 du 24 mars 2020).\r* The implementation of the measure by the Grand-Ducal regulation of 25 March 2020 on the establishment of a certified emergency allowance in favour of certain micro-enterprises in the context of the COVIDpandemic-19 (R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 25 mars 2020 ayant pour objet la mise en place d\u2019une indemnit\u00e9 d\u2019urgence certifi\u00e9e en faveur de certaines micro-entreprises dans le cadre de la pand\u00e9mie COVID-19). M\u00e9morial A 187 du 25 mars 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The General Directorate for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (GDSMSE) set up an emergency found for very small business and self-employed persons. This emergency fund provides immediate, non-repayable financial assistance in the form of a grant of \u20ac5,000.\r\rApplicants must meet the following criteria simultaneously:\r\r* Size criteria: enterprises or self-employed persons both with a valid business permit issued by the GDSMSE and at maximum 9 fulltime employees.\r* Prohibition of closure criterion: both types of businesses must have interrupted their activity following the entry into force of the Grand-Ducal regulation of 18 March 2020 introducing a series of measures to combat COVID-19.\r* Turnover criterion: Applicant companies must have an annual turnover of at least  \u20ac15,000.\r\rAlso, if the applicant own\u2019s more than one business, he only can apply for aid for one business.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Until 19 October 2020, 6,204 eligible applications were processed for a non-refundable grant of \u20ac5,000. The total amount of support granted to micro-enterprises was \u20ac31,002,000.\r\rThe government updated the available data on the use of this measure: until 20 May 2021- 6,220 enterprises received a total of \u20ac31,100,000.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-13_308.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "268",
                    "sources::title": "Establishment of an emergency fund for very small businesses and self-employed person",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/en/entreprises/financement-aides/coronavirus/fonds-urgence-petites-entreprises-independants.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2406",
                    "sources::title": "Etat des lieux au 19 octobre 2020 des aides accord\u00e9es aux entreprises ",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/documents/actualites/2020/10-octobre/Dashboard.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3432",
                    "sources::title": "Ovrview on Covid-19 aids",
                    "sources::url": "https://meco.gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/dossiers/MinEco-Dashboard-Covid19.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "191",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspending an employee from work in the event of an emergency or quarantine",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Darbuotojo nu\u0161alinimas nuo darbo karantino laikotarpiu",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/309",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Seimas approved amendments to Labour Code No XII-2603 (Art. 49) allowing an employer to suspend an employee from work in the event of an emergency or quarantine, if the employee's medical condition endangers his or her colleagues, but the employee does not agree to work remotely. Such changes have been adopted to protect workers from persons who are infected with COVID-19, have returned from foreign territories or may have been in contact with persons infected with COVID-19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Newly adopted Article 49 of the Labour Code stipulates that after the Government of the Republic of Lithuania declares a state of emergency or quarantine, in order to ensure protection of the health of employees and third parties, the employer must offer an employee whose health condition threatens the health of other employees to work remotely. The employer's offer to the employee to work remotely must state the reason, term and legal basis for the offer to work remotely. The employee must inform the employer in writing of the consent to work remotely within one working day. If the employee does not agree to work remotely or fails to respond to the employer's offer to work remotely, the employer suspends the employee from work in writing, prohibiting him/her to work and paying no wage, no later than one working day from the deadline to respond to the employer's offer. The employer's decision to suspend the employee from work must specify the period for which the employee is to be suspended, the reason for the suspension and the legal basis thereof.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_309.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "153",
                    "sources::title": "Lietuvos Respublikos darbo kodekso 47 ir 49 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas Nr. XIII-2821 (2020-03-17",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/cedb2d3268f811eaa38ed97835ec4df6",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "192",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Czech Network platform",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Spojujeme \u010cesko",
            "d_startDate": "03/28/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Matching/networking",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-13/310",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Czech network platform was established by CzechInvest Agency, [Czechinvest](http://www.czechinvest.cz), the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MPO \u010cR](http://www.mpo.cz), Office of the Government of the Czech Republic (\u00da\u0159ad vl\u00e1dy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky) and other ministries (Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic, Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MZ \u010cR](http://www.mzcr.cz) and other entities, with the support of the Confederation of Industry of the Czech Republic (Svaz pr\u016fmyslu a dopravy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [SP \u010cR](http://www.spcr.cz). The platform combines innovations and modern information and communication technologies. \r\rThe platform is in operation thanks to collaboration between the government, scientists, universities, communities and the private sector. It is operationally based on the current needs of society, which are changing due to the necessary measures implemented in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. \r\rThe website of the platform provides information on help, products and services, both commercial and non-commercial, which can be helpful in case of need - for citizens and for companies. Every company or organisation with activity, which can help during state of emergency, can join the platform.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Currently, the platform includes the following technologies and services for companies and public in general, for example:\r\r* [BusinessInfo.cz](http://www.businessinfo.cz)  \u2013 a portal for businesses and sole proprietors managed by CzechTrade. Among other things, the portal provides answers to the most frequently asked questions.\r* [CoVpoint](http://www.covpint.org), the website operated by CzechInvest where companies\u2019 supply and demand in connection with protective equipment and more can be found in one place.\r* Data proti COVID (Data against COVID) \u2013 an activity of Czech technology companies and IT enthusiasts through which CZK 10,000,000 (EUR 363,636 approx.) was collected among people for respiratory ventilators.\r* [NakupBezpecne.cz \u2013 BuySafe.cz](http://www.nakupbezpecne.cz)  \u2013 platform that enables fast and easy establishment of an online supermarket store. It is based on technology provided by the Czech second-largest online grocer [Rohlik.cz](http://www.rohlik.cz).\r* [Pomoc soused\u016fm \u2013 Help Neighbors](http://www.pomocsousedum.cz)  \u2013 a project that enables volunteers to assist seniors with, for example, shopping and staying informed.\r\rOther services provided through the platform are available at the [platform website](https://czechnetwork.org/)",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently, the platform provides 82 technologies and services and it is believed that the number will increase.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The network runs with the support of SP \u010cR. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-13_310.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "190",
                    "sources::title": "Czech Network",
                    "sources::url": "https://czechnetwork.org/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "191",
                    "sources::title": "CzechInvest introduces Czechnetwork platform (Czechinvest spou\u0161t\u00ed platformu Spojujeme \u010cesko)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.czechinvest.org/cz/Homepage/Novinky/Brezen-2020/CzechInvest-spousti-platformu-Spojujeme-Cesko",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "193",
        "modId": "146",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Wage subsidies for companies declaring idle time due to quarantine/emergency situation",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Subsidijos darbo u\u017emokes\u010diui \u012fmon\u0117ms, deklaruojan\u010dioms prastovas karantino metu ",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/311",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Law No. XIII-2821 amending Articles 47 and 49 of the Labour Code (LC), effective as of 17 March 2020, introduced new conditions for companies to declare idle time. Pursuant to Article 47 of the LC, the employer may declare idle time for an employee or a group of employees, inter alia, if the Government declares quarantine and for this reason the employer is not able provide the employee with the work agreed upon in the employment contract. On 17 March 2020, the Seimas adopted Law No XIII-2822 adding Article 5-1 and amending Articles 24, 25, 35, 37, 41, 42 and 44 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470), which provides for the payment of wage subsidies to employers who retain jobs during idle time established as a result of quarantine. The idea is to help employers retain jobs. On 7 April 2020, the Law No XIII-2845 amending Articles 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 and 50 of Law No. XIII-2470 was adopted and new subsidy amounts were approved.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "When the government declares a state of emergency and quarantine and for this reason the employer is not able to provide employees with the work agreed upon in the employment contract, the employer has the right to establish idle time or partial idle time. According to the amendments to the Law, the amount of the subsidy may reach 90% or 70% of the wage amount subject to the employer's choice. If the employer contributes 10% and chooses a 90% subsidy, the state will contribute max. one minimum monthly wage (MMW) (\u20ac607 gross); if the employer chooses a 70% subsidy, the state will be able to contribute more - 1.5 MMW or \u20ac910.5 gross. Wages accrued during idle time may not exceed those fixed earlier in the employment contract.\r\rPayment of the subsidy shall be terminated when the government revokes the emergency or quarantine. Employers shall have to inform the State Labour Inspectorate on the establishment of idle time for employees. Having used the subsidy, the employer is required to retain at least 50% of jobs for at least three months from the end of the payment of the subsidy.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Ministry of Social Security and Labour (MSSL), by 7 July 2020, around 23,600 employers received wage subsidies in Lithuania. The support provided to employers constituted \u20ac123.9 million. By 24 September 2020, around 24,159 employers have received wage subsidies in Lithuania; the subsidies were granted for 201,449 employees that were put to downtime. An overall budget for the measure amounts to \u20ac250 million. On 31 July 2020, around 56% (or \u20ac140.7 million) of the budget has been used. According to the data provided by the MSSL, a total of 24,362 employers have applied for subsidy to the PES by 9 December 2020, i.e. around 28% of the total number of employers. Until 9 December 2020, the subsidies were requested for 206,432 employees that were put to downtime (or around 23% of total employees in the private sector). The total amount paid down in wage subsidies for employees put to downtime amounted to \u20ac171.5 million on 9 December 2020.According to the data provided by the MSSL, on 28 March 2021: a total of 30,612 employers have applied for subsidy to the PES (30,444 employers were granted the subsidies); the subsidies were requested for 349,091 employees that were put to downtime (346,551 employees were granted the subsidies); the total amount paid down in wage subsidies for employees put to downtime amounted to \u20ac321.6 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were informed, the tripartite meeting was not held. Both trade union and employer representatives emphasised their efforts to participate, from the outset, in all possible formats addressing the consequences of COVID-19 for both business and the economy as a whole. However, according to social partners, there was little dialogue in the initial process of developing the measure. Such a situation was determined by the fact that measures had to be adopted very quickly.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_311.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "153",
                    "sources::title": "Lietuvos Respublikos darbo kodekso 47 ir 49 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas Nr. XIII-2821 (2020-03-17",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/cedb2d3268f811eaa38ed97835ec4df6",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "218",
                    "sources::title": "Law amending Articles 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 and 50 of Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (LR u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 ir 50 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/43d9edd3797d11eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-fy7rwc7a",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1768",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-2822 adding Article 5-1 and amending Articles 24, 25, 35, 37, 41, 42 and 44 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 papildymo 5-1 straipsniu ir 24, 25, 35, 37, 41, 42, 44 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/lt/legalAct/edc55260693011eabee4a336e7e6fdab",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1769",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-3005 amending Articles 25, 41, 42, 44 and 48-1 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 25, 41, 42, 44 ir 48-1 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=502ff420abe211eab9d9cd0c85e0b745",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1770",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-3008 amending Articles 47 and 49 of the LC (Lietuvos Respublikos darbo kodekso 47 ir 49 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/lt/legalAct/d8cd8e50abe211eab9d9cd0c85e0b745",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1771",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-2832 amending Article 47 of the LC (Lietuvos Respublikos darbo kodekso 47 straipsnio pakeitimo \u012fstatymas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=38c6ea60789211eab005936df725feed",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2575",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIV-131 amending Articles 38, 41, 42 and 48-1 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (U\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 38, 41, 42 ir 48-1 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=0b07130049ea11eb8d9fe110e148c770",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3484",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIV-351 amending Articles 5-1, 25, 35, 41, 42, 43, and 48-1 of Law No XII-2470 on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=37f51450c8e011eba2bad9a0748ee64d",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/27/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "358",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/04/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Law No XIII-3005 amending Articles 25, 41, 42, 44 and 48-1 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470) (4 June 2020), which entered into force on 12 June 2020 established that the subsidies to businesses will be paid as long as the state of emergency and/or quarantine declared by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania (GRL) continues. Until then, the measure was only valid after the declaration of the state of emergency and quarantine. Furthermore, the amendments to the Law introduced a special regulation for employees older than 60 years of age in Lithuania - employers may be paid higher wage subsidies for 60+ employees put to downtime. The amount of the subsidy may be 100% or 70% of wages, at the choice of the employer:\r\r* If the employer chooses the 100% subsidy, the state will contribute maximum 1 MMW (\u20ac607 gross);\r* If the employer chooses the 70% subsidy, the state will be able to contribute 1.5 MMW (\u20ac910.5 gross).\r\rIn turn, on 12 June 2020, Law No XIII-3008 amending Articles 47 and 49 of the Labour Code of the Republic of Lithuania came into effect, allowing the continuation of idle time under Article 47 of the LC after the end of quarantine.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "596",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 January 2021, Law No XIV-131 amending Articles 38, 41, 42 and 48-1 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470) (12 December 2020) came into force in Lithuania, amending the procedure for paying wage subsidies for companies declaring idle time due to quarantine regime. The law stipulates that employers maintaining jobs for employees put to downtime during a state of emergency and/or quarantine introduced by the Government shall be paid wage subsidies calculated in proportion to gross wage of each employee in downtime. The amount of the wage subsidy may not exceed the wage specified in the employee's employment contract before the date of the quarantine (i.e. 7 November 2020) and equals 100% of the calculated funds, but not more than 1.5 minimum monthly wage (i.e. \u20ac963 gross) in case of full-time employment contracts.\r\rIn addition, the amendment to the law stipulates that if the State Labour Inspectorate finds out that an employed person whose employer has been granted and paid a wage subsidy performs (performed) job functions during the idle time, the employer must return the full amount of the wage subsidy, paid to the employer until the date of finding the breach for the employee in whose respect the breach was found, no later than within two months from the date of the finding. In addition, the employer shall be excluded from participation in supported employment, support for job creation (adaptation), and implementation of projects of local employment initiatives for 12 months.\r\rSubsidies shall be paid throughout the quarantine (emergency) period and for one month thereafter. Currently, the quarantine in the entire territory of Lithuania is in effect until 31 May 2021, thus the measure should be discontinued on 30 June 2021 (unless the quarantine is further extended).",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1135",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 July 2021, Law No XIV-351 amending Articles 5-1, 25, 35, 41, 42, 43, and 48-1 of Law No XII-2470 on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania entered into force, revising the procedure for downtime payments. Wage subsidies will continue after 1 July 2021 for employers who have declared downtime and are retaining jobs. Employers will be able to receive the subsidy for up to two months, but no longer than until 31 August 2021. The amount of the subsidy will also change:\r\r* 100% of the person\u2019s gross wage in the first calendar month, but not more than 0.9 of the amount of the minimum monthly wage (MW) approved by the Government;\r* 100% of the person\u2019s gross wage in the second calendar month, but not more than 0.6 of the MW.\r\rIn July 2021, the MW is \u20ac642 in Lithuania.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "194",
        "modId": "175",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Reinforcement of resources and powers of the authority for working conditions (ACT)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Refor\u00e7o dos meios e poderes da Autoridade para as Condi\u00e7\u00f5es de Trabalho (ACT)",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-14/312",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/20/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Decree Law No. 2-B/2020 of 02 April, which renewed the state of emergency concerning COVID-19 pandemic (declared on 18 March 2020), established in article 24 the reinforcement of resources and powers of the Authority for Working Conditions. Paragraphs 1\u00a0to 3\u00a0of Article 24 of the Decree\u00a0give more power to the Authority for Working Conditions in order to ensure workers' rights and\u00a0prevent and control illegal dismissals, and notify employers when required to regularize the situation. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Paragraph 1 of Article 24 establishes that, during the term of Decree Law No. 2-B/2020 of 2 April, in order to reinforce the rights and guarantees of workers, whenever the labour inspector verifies the existence of evidence of a dismissal in violation of articles 381, 382, 383 or 384 of the Labour Code (approved by Law no. 7/2009, of February 12), in its current wording, draws up a report and notifies the employer to regularize the situation. Paragraph 2 establishes that after that notification to the employer and until the situation of the worker is regularized or the judicial decision is res judicata, as the case may be, the employment contract in question does not end, maintaining all the rights of the parties, namely the right to remuneration, as well as the inherent obligations under the general social security regime. To this aim the provisions of paragraph 3 speed up the processes of requisition of services and geographical mobility of labour inspectors and of experts of labour inspection and envisages also the recruitment of external services.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not applicable.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-14_312.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "170",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto n.\u00ba 2-B/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 66/2020, 2\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-04-02",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/131068198",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3294",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto n.\u00ba 2-C/2020 de 17 de abri",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13191553",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3295",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 20/2020 de 1 de Maio",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13280006",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7740",
                    "sources::title": "Decree Law 66A/2022 of 30 September",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/dre/detalhe/decreto-lei/66-a-2022-201773286",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2389",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was discontinued with the implementation of the Decree-Law 66A/2022, on 30 September.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "195",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Vocational training for workers who have been suspended due to quarantine regime",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Profesinis mokymas darbuotojams, kuri\u0173 funkcija tapo perteklin\u0117 d\u0117l karantino",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/313",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 7 April 2020 the Law amending Articles 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 and 50 of Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No. XII-2470) came into force, providing that vocational training may be organised when an employee performs a work function which becomes excessive for the employer, consequently to the declaration of a state of national emergency by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania. After completing the training, the employee is employed by the same employer under the terms and conditions stipulated in the trilateral agreement",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "If, as a result of an emergency or quarantine, the employer warns an employee of a possible dismissal because his/her function has become redundant, vocational training may be provided for such employee with a view to retraining him/her. During the vocational training, the Employment Service provides financing for the training, pays training scholarships, and reimburses costs for transport and accommodation. At the choice of the unemployed he/she may be paid a training scholarship which is 47% of the minimum monthly wage approved by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania (\u20ac607 in 2020) or an unemployment social insurance benefit the amount of which is calculated and the payment term is determined in accordance with the Law on Unemployment Social Insurance of the Republic of Lithuania.\r\rIn addition, an amendment to the Lithuanian Employment Law provided support for unemployed prevented to attend to vocational training by the COVID-19 pandemic. More in detail, according to the new bill, when a state of emergency or quarantine is declared and vocational schools are closed, unemployed people registered with the VET program still receive a scholarship of \u20ac236 (39% of the minimum monthly wage), even though the education process itself is temporarily inaccessible or is carried out remotely.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_313.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "218",
                    "sources::title": "Law amending Articles 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 and 50 of Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (LR u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 ir 50 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/43d9edd3797d11eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-fy7rwc7a",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "196",
        "modId": "128",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Compensation for self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kompensacijos savaranki\u0161kai dirbantiems asmenims",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/314",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 19 March 2020, Law No XIII-2822 adding Article 5-1 and amending Articles 24, 25, 35, 37, 41, 42, 44 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470) (17 March 2020) came into force, providing for assistance to self-employed persons in Lithuania. Further, the procedure was amended on 7 April 2020 by Law No XIII-2846 amending Articles 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 and 50 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470). Self-employed people shall apply for a flat-rate benefit to the Employment Service.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A fixed benefit of \u20ac257 per month may be granted to self-employed persons in Lithuania. The benefit will be paid if a self-employed person meets all of the conditions below:\r\r* Self-employment has been registered for at least three months in the last year and has not been de-registered until the date the Government declared the state of emergency and quarantine;\r* During the state of emergency and quarantine declared by the Government, a person does not work under an employment contract and does not have a legal relationship equivalent to employment relationships;\r* The person has no outstanding debts to the state budget and in relation to social insurance payments to the state agency 'Sodra' (or the debt has been rescheduled and is not an impediment);\r* The person does not have the status of a legal person in liquidation or bankruptcy.\rBenefits paid for an incomplete month will be proportionately lower. Payment of the benefit to a self-employed person would be terminated when the Government revokes the emergency or quarantine, or the person no longer meets at least one of the conditions above.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the data provided by the Ministry of Social Security and Labour, a total of 89,138 people have received the benefit for the self-employed during the period from 19 March 2020 to 16 August 2020 (the first quarantine + 2 months). The total amount paid down in benefits during the first quarantine amounted to \u20ac112.2 million.\r\rA total of 83,121 persons have received the benefit during the period from 7 November 2020 to 31 August 2021 (the second quarantine + 2 months). The total amount paid down in compensations during the second quarantine amounted to \u20ac131.4 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners (SPs) were consulted only ad hoc, the tripartite meeting was not held. On 24 April 2020, the Advisory Group for Post-Quarantine Social Issues under the Ministry of Social Security and Labour started its work in Lithuania, discussing measures to reduce social effects during the post-quarantine period in Lithuania. SPs were also invited to participate in the group.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_314.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "218",
                    "sources::title": "Law amending Articles 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 and 50 of Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (LR u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 5-1, 13, 24, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 49 ir 50 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/43d9edd3797d11eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-fy7rwc7a",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1001",
                    "sources::title": "The 1.3 billion euro social support scheme launched (Pateikta 1.3 mlrd. eur\u0173 socialin\u0117s paramos programa)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lps.lt/2507-pateikta-1-3-mlrd-euru-socialines-paramos-programa",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/24/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1173",
                    "sources::title": "Law amending Articles 5-1, 20, 25, 35, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 55 and adding Article 48-1 to the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 5-1, 20, 25, 35, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 55 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo ir \u012estatymo papildymo 48-1 straipsniu \u012fstatymas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/82caa600935a11eaa51db668f0092944?jfwid=-1819or53bv",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1768",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-2822 adding Article 5-1 and amending Articles 24, 25, 35, 37, 41, 42 and 44 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 papildymo 5-1 straipsniu ir 24, 25, 35, 37, 41, 42, 44 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/lt/legalAct/edc55260693011eabee4a336e7e6fdab",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2576",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIV-35 amending Articles 5-1 and 25 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (LR u\u017eimtumo \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2470 5-1 ir 25 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo \u012fstatymas",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/74771653395f11eb8c97e01ffe050e1c?positionInSearchResults=31&searchModelUUID=1e40d79e-5674-490e-b808-b92afa8a54eb",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2647",
                    "sources::title": "Managing the consequences of COVID-19: social indicators (COVID-19 pasekmi\u0173 valdymas: socialiniai rodikliai)",
                    "sources::url": "https://socmin.lrv.lt/lt/veiklos-sritys/socialine-statistika/covid-19-pasekmiu-valdymas-socialiniai-rodikliai",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3488",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIV-351 amending Articles 5-1, 25, 35, 41, 42, 43, and 48-1 of Law No XII-2470 on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=37f51450c8e011eba2bad9a0748ee64d",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "194",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 May 2020, amendments to the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (Law No XIII-2882 of 7 May 2020) entered into force in Lithuania, providing that the \u20ac257 monthly benefit is also available to the self-employed who are also working under employment contracts. The benefit is granted if the person\u2019s earnings under the employment contract do not exceed \u20ac607 gross. According to the amendment to the Law, self-employed parents on parental leave will also be eligible for the benefit, provided that their gross monthly earnings do not exceed \u20ac607. The new procedure is retroactive, i.e. self-employed people who meet all the criteria will receive the benefit for the period from the start of the quarantine, that is, from 16 March 2020.\r\rIn addition, the amendments extended the period of payment of the benefit to the self-employed - the benefit will be paid for another two months after the emergency situation regime or quarantine announced by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania is lifted. (The quarantine regime has been lifted in Lithuania as of 16 June 2020).",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "598",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 January 2021, Law No XIV-35 amending Articles 5-1 and 25 of the Law on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania (No XII-2470) came into force in Lithuania, amending the procedure for paying compensations for the self-employed. As of 1 January 2021, self-employed persons may apply for a \u20ac260 payout if they meet the following conditions:\r\r* self-employment activity has been registered for at least three months until the date of announcement of local or national quarantine;\r* as a result of economic activity restrictions, the person has been included in the list of self-employed persons affected by COVID-19 restrictions published by the State Tax Inspectorate (STI);\r* monthly income earned under an employment contract or on the grounds of legal relations deemed to be equal to employment relations does not exceed the minimum monthly wage (\u20ac642 gross);\r* the person is not in liquidation or bankruptcy (for legal persons).\r\rThe amendments to the law also provide that the benefit is equal to one amount of the minimum consumption needs of the current year, calculated in accordance with the procedure established by the Law on the Establishment of Reference Values for Social Security Benefits and Basic Rate of Fines and Penalties No X-1710 (\u20ac260 in 2021). At the end of the quarantine/emergency, the benefit will be paid for one more month and discontinued thereafter. Currently, the quarantine in the entire territory of Lithuania is in effect until 31 May 2021, thus the measure should be discontinued on 30 June 2021 (unless the quarantine is further extended).",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1137",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 July 2021, Law No XIV-351 amending Articles 5-1, 25, 35, 41, 42, 43, and 48-1 of Law No XII-2470 on Employment of the Republic of Lithuania entered into force, revising the procedure for payment of compensations to the self-employed. According to the amendments, a \u20ac260 benefit will be available to the self-employed who meet the following criteria:\r\r* the economic activity was restricted during the state of emergency and lockdown announced by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania; in addition, the income of the last taxable period decreased by at least 30% compared to the income of the penultimate taxable period (assessed on the basis of the filed annual income tax returns);\r* income from self-employment in the penultimate reporting period was not less than 12 amounts of minimum consumption needs (AMCN) in the current year, calculated in the reporting year (in July 2021, the AMCN amounted to \u20ac260 in Lithuania).\r* self-employment has been registered for at least three months in the last 12 months and has not been de-registered until the date the Government declared the state of emergency and quarantine;\r* monthly income earned under an employment contract or on the grounds of legal relations deemed to be equal to employment relations does not exceed the minimum monthly wage (\u20ac642 gross);\r* the person is not in liquidation or bankruptcy (for legal persons).\r\rThe benefit shall be paid no longer than until 31 August 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "197",
        "modId": "166",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional suspension of termination of employment contracts in NationalExceptional suspension of termination of employment in Health Servic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Suspens\u00e3o excecional da cessa\u00e7\u00e3o de contratos de trabalho no Servi\u00e7o Nacional de Sa\u00fade",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-14/316",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/27/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Decree Law No. 2-B/2020 of 2 April, which renewed the state of emergency concerning COVID-19 pandemic (declared on 18 March 2020), established in article 29 measures applying to the National Health Service suspending the termination of any employment contracts (open ended or fixed term) as well as of contracts for the provision of services with independent workers, and extends any kind of term contracts, during the state of emergency",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure suspends, temporarily and exceptionally, the possibility of terminating the employment contracts of professionals linked to services and establishments integrated in the National Health Service, regardless of the legal nature of the employment relationship, either at the initiative of the employer or by initiative of the worker, except in exceptional situations duly substantiated and authorized by the governing body. \r\rThe provisions of the preceding paragraph also apply to the termination of individual contract and termination of employment contracts in public functions. Fixed-term employment contracts, whose expiry should operate in this period are considered automatically and exceptionally extended until the end of the state of emergency and possibly renewed. While the declaration of a state of emergency is in force, the possibility of terminating service provision contracts is also suspended, temporarily and exceptionally.\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Decree no. 3-A / 2021 of 14 January 2021 that regulates the 'state of emergency decreed by the President of the Republic establishes a rule on the 'Exceptional suspension of termination of employment contracts' Article 9 determines that during the period of validity of the 'state of emergency', the possibility of terminating contracts is temporarily and exceptionally suspended due to imperative service needs, relation to health professionals linked to services and establishments integrated in the National Health Service (SNS), regardless of the legal nature of the employment relationship, either by initiative of the employer, either on the initiative of the worker",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": " Employer and trade union confederations were informed at the tripartite Standing Committee for Social Concertation",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-14_316.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "154",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-A/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 52/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-1",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13025172",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "170",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto n.\u00ba 2-B/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 66/2020, 2\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-04-02",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/131068198",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1146",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 24-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/24-A/2020/05/29/p/dr",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1631",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 78-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/78-A/2020/09/29/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1974",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 20-C/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13332468",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2606",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n\u00ba 106-A/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15263971",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2607",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto n.\u00ba 3-A/2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15395882",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3293",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 22/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13388018",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3295",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 20/2020 de 1 de Maio",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13280006",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3962",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-A/2020 consolidad",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/172647147/202110221410/exportPdf/maximized/1/cacheLevelPage?rp=indic",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3963",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 78-A/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/17194286",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7740",
                    "sources::title": "Decree Law 66A/2022 of 30 September",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/dre/detalhe/decreto-lei/66-a-2022-201773286",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "618",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Decree no. 3-A / 2021 of 14 January that regulates the 'state of emergency decreed by the President of the Republic establishes a rule on the 'Exceptional suspension of termination of employment contracts' Article 9 determines that during the period of validity of the 'state of emergency', the possibility of terminating contracts is temporarily and exceptionally suspended due to imperative service needs, relation to health professionals linked to services and establishments integrated in the National Health Service (SNS), regardless of the legal nature of the employment relationship, either by initiative of the employer, either on the initiative of the worker.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "199",
        "modId": "154",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Interest-free loan from the Republic of Croatia to local and regional units of government, Croatian Health Insurance Institute and Croatian Institute for Pension Insurance",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Beskamatni zajam Republike Hrvatske lokalnim jedinicama, HZZO-u i HZMO-u",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/317",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Croatian Parliament has adopted the Law on Amendments to the Act on the Execution of the State Budget of the Republic of Croatia for 2020 on the 19 March 2020. The aim is to remedy the corona virus pandemic effects by making possible the reallocation of funds in the state budget of the Republic of Croatia to budget items among budget users or between budget users and extra-budget users.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the Law on Amendments to the Law on Execution of the State Budget of the Republic of Croatia for 2020 the Republic of Croatia undertakes the obligation to assure needed financial resources to bodies of local and regional government (municipalities, cities and counties) as well as to the Croatian Health Insurance Institute and the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute, in the event that the repayment or deferral of payment and/or installment repayment of income tax and surtax on income tax and social contributions reduce the revenues of government bodies and the Institutes for Social Insurance.\r\rThe Republic of Croatia would provide to local and regional government an interest-free loan to overcome the situation arising from different dynamics of inflow of financial funds and maturity of liabilities. The amount of such loan is limited up to the amount of income tax, surtax on income tax and social contributions whose payment is deferred and/or is granted in installment repayment.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure, social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_317.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "161",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o dopunama Zakona o izvr\u0161avanju Dr\u017eavnog prora\u010duna Republike Hrvatske za 2020. godinu",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_694.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1564",
                    "sources::title": "Naputak o na\u010dinu isplate beskamatnog zajma jedinicama lokalne i podru\u010dne (regionalne) samouprave, Hrvatskom zavodu za mirovinsko osiguranje i Hrvatskom zavodu za zdravstveno osiguranje",
                    "sources::url": "\rhttps://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_04_46_929.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1565",
                    "sources::title": "Gradovima, op\u0107inama i dr\u017eavnim fondovima na raspolaganju beskamatni zajmovi dr\u017eave",
                    "sources::url": "https://novac.jutarnji.hr/makro-mikro/gradovima-opcinama-i-drzavnim-fondovima-na-raspolaganju-beskamatni-zajmovi-drzave/10235218/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1566",
                    "sources::title": "Beskamatni kredit za likvidnost",
                    "sources::url": "\rhttps://www.udruga-gradova.hr/beskamatni-kredit-za-likvidnost/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "291",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The possibility of paying interest-free loans to Croatian counties, cities and municipalities, as well as state funds, was introduced by the state into the Law on Execution of the State Budget for 2020 in two amendments to that particular law, implemented by the Government and Parliament since Croatia introduced extraordinary measures to protect against the spread of COVID-19. The Ministry of Finance prepared Instruction (OG 46/20) applies to all local and regional self-government units, the Croatian Health Insurance Institute and the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute, which have experienced falls in revenue due to deferred payments, reimbursement or exemption from income tax and surtax, in accordance with the special regulation governing the general tax procedure. The Ministry of Finance has published also the proper forms for applying for these aforementioned interest-free loans on its website. According to an announcement from the Association of Cities, the aforementioned assistance offered by the Croatian Government doesn't regard loans from commercial banks, but rather temporary assistance for liquidity from the Croatian state budget itself. According to that same association, the amount of credit or assistance offered will be determined by the Ministry of Finance itself according to the amount of deferred, rescheduled and written-off tax liabilities for 2019. The Ministry of Finance instructions provided for the payment of these interest-free loans to various beneficiaries in two monthly instalments. The first payments of interest-free loans were by the end of April 2020. There are not yet publicly available data on the number of applicants, approved requests and funds spent, but it can be estimated that these figures were significant.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1310",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The practice of providing paying interest-free loans to Croatian counties, cities and municipalities, as well as state funds, introduced by the state into the Law on Execution of the State Budget for 2020, has not been extended with the Law on Execution of the State Budget for 2021. In the Report on Execution of the Budget for 2020 there are no particular items (so called budget lines) dedicated to this measure, so its economic effects are not known.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "200",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures of Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development (HBOR) and Croatian Agency for SMEs, Innovation and Investment (HAMAG-BICRO)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "HBOR i HAMAG-BICRO mjere za pomo\u0107 gospodarstvu i zaposlenicima",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/319",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to mitigate the negative effects of the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic, and following the first set of measures adopted by the Croatian Parliament on 19 March 2020, Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development (HBOR) and Croatian Agency for SMEs, Innovation and Investment (HAMAG-BICRO) announced implementation of new measures to preserve the level of economic activity, the liquidity of economic operators and, most importantly, to preserve jobs. Measures include possibility for entrepreneurs to introduce a moratorium and to reprogram their existing credit obligations to HBOR as well as easier approval of favorable liquidity loans in cooperation with commercial banks.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The following  measures are implemented through the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Croatian Agency for SMEs, Innovation and Investment (HAMAG-BICRO):\r\r* Reprogramming existing loans (with the introduction of a grace period in repayment of the loan principal) and introducing a moratorium on the credit obligations of the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development clients and commercial banks on existing placements;\r*  Approval of new liquidity loans to economic operators for financing salaries, overheads, and other basic operating expenses, in cooperation with commercial banks;\r* Approval of guarantees (insurance policy) to export commercial banks and the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development within the framework of the guarantee fund for export insurance;\r* Increasing the scope of the guarantee fund for export insurance by including the tourism sector, the indirect exporting entities or the suppliers of direct exporters in the eligible beneficiaries;\r*  Increasing the rate of the HAMAG-BICRO guarantee from 65% to 80% of the loan principal with a shortened processing procedure and an additional allocation of \u20ac15 million for Micro working capital loans (up to \u20ac25,000), with a maximum interest rate of 1%;\r*  Moratorium on all installments of HAMAG-BICRO ESIF Micro and Small Loans by 31 December 2020;\r*  Increasing the minimum grant limit from \u20ac200,000 to \u20ac500,000;",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In October 2020, the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development stated in the \u201cFinancial Report for a first half of 2020\u201d (page 24) that there were 792 demands for moratorium for the loans which were due in the period 1 April until 30 June 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of measure social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_319.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "163",
                    "sources::title": "The Croatian Bank for Reconstruction (Hrvatska banka za obnovu i razvoj) (2020). Pomo\u0107 poduzetnicima za ubla\u017eavanje negativnih posljedica nastalih pandemijom Covid \u2013 19 virusa (koronavirusa), ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hbor.hr/pomoc-poduzetnicima-za-ublazavanje-negativnih-posljedica-nastalih-pandemijom-covid-19-virusa-koronavirusa",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "164",
                    "sources::title": "Pridru\u017eite se EEN inicijativi \u201cCare & Industry together against CORONA\u201d",
                    "sources::url": "https://hamagbicro.hr/pridruzite-se-een-inicijativi-care-industry-together-against-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "165",
                    "sources::title": "The Croatian National Bank (CNB) ensures continuity of key functions in addition to prevention of coronavirus disease spreading",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hnb.hr/-/hnb-osigurao-kontinuitet-kljucnih-funkcija-uz-prevenciju-sirenja-zaraze-koronavirusom",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "166",
                    "sources::title": "Vlada Republike Hrvatske (2020). Prijedlog zaklju\u010dka o drugoj skupini mjera za pomo\u0107 gospodarstvu uslijed epidemije koronavirusa",
                    "sources::url": "https://vlada.gov.hr/sjednice/222-sjednica-vlade-republike-hrvatske-29132/29132",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1136",
                    "sources::title": "HBOR produljio rok otplate Covid-19 zajmova za obrtna sredstva s tri na pet godina",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/hrvatska/hbor-produljio-rok-otplate-covid-19-zajmova-za-obrtna-sredstva-s-tri-na-pet-godina-4240923",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1571",
                    "sources::title": "Skraceni, odvojeni i konsolidirani financijski izvjestaji od od 1.1. do 30.6.2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hbor.hr/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Skraceni-odvojeni-i-konsolidirani-financijski-izvjestaji-30.6.2020-signed.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1572",
                    "sources::title": "Pomo\u0107 poduzetnicima pogo\u0111enih epidemijom COVID\u201319\rTeme POMO\u0106 PODUZETNICIMA POGO\u0110ENIH EPIDEMIJOM COVID\u201319drva i proizvodnje namjestaja",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hbor.hr/tema/pomoc-poduzetnicima-za-ublazavanje-negativnih-posljedica-nastalih-pandemijom-covid-19-virusa-koronavirusa/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1833",
                    "sources::title": "Sastanak \u010delnika HGK i HAMAG BICRO-A",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/biznis/clanak/krediti-za-likvidnost-goruci-su-problem-gospodarstva-20201021",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2305",
                    "sources::title": "Krediti za obrtna sredstva putem okvirnih kredita bankama uz HAMAG-BICRO jamstvo",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hbor.hr/kreditni_program/krediti-za-obrtna-sredstva-putem-okvirnih-kredita-bankama-uz-hamag-bicro-jamstvo/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3720",
                    "sources::title": "Revidirani godi\u0161nji financijski izvje\u0161taj (Revised Annual Yearly Report)",
                    "sources::url": "Novac - HBOR u 2020. podr\u017eao poduzetnike s 8 milijardi kuna, odobrio 43 posto svih COVID kredita na hrvatskom tr\u017ei\u0161tu (jutarnji.hr)",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Importing/Exporting companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "380",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A meeting of the leaders of the Croatian Chamber of Commerce and Hamag Bicro was held at the Croatian Chamber of Commerce, and the main topic of discussion was the improvement of inter-institutional cooperation with an emphasis on speeding up and simplifying procedures for granting liquidity loans. The Croatian Chamber of Commerce is satisfied with the government's latest measures designed to help the business sector deal with the impact of the coronavirus crisis more easily and it believes they will bring them peace at least until the end of the 2020. The representative of the Croatian Chamber of Commerce underlined that there is a need to define a model for financial support which considers the specificity of every sector as much as possible, but priorities remain the same - maintaining liquidity of companies and keeping jobs. In this process crucial is the active role of Hamag Bicro and the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development, primarily in providing loans for maintaining liquidity.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "467",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development announced a new package of \"COVID loans\" in the total amount \u20ac142.5 million to help small and medium enterprises maintain liquidity. Eligible are micro, small and medium-sized entrepreneurs in accordance with the Small Business Promotion Act, including natural persons performing a registered activity (crafts businesses, sole traders, family farms). The borrowers should cumulatively meet the following conditions: they are COVID-19 score clients, i.e. clients who have been, on the basis of the Methodology for the Calculation of COVID Score of the Financial Agency (FINA), assessed as clients whose business is endangered and who need additional finance. Assessment is assigned in accordance with the type of business entity, and all COVID scores are acceptable for lending purposes except the negative one. Furthermore, eligible are entrepreneurs that were not in difficulties on 31 December 2019 in terms of the General Block Exemption Regulation (Commission Regulation (EU) No. 651/2014 of 17 June 2014) and were classified to the risk category A (Stage 1 or Stage 2 of credit risk) on 31 December 2019 in accordance with commercial bank\u2019s data and/or were classified by the Financial Agency (FINA). Borrowers should meet HBOR\u2019s eligibility criteria and the conditions for the approval of individual ESIF guarantee of HAMAG-BICRO. The purpose of loans is financing of salaries, overheads and other basic operating expenses (the so-called \u2018idle mode\u2019), purchase of raw materials, settlement of obligations towards suppliers and other current operating expenses. Loan funds cannot be used for the settling of existing loan obligations towards commercial banks or other financial institutions or for the payment of VAT. Minimum loan amount is \u20ac187,500, while maximum loan amount is \u20ac2 million. Interest rate is maximally 2% per annum.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1323",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Within the framework of COVID-19 Measures, favorable loans by the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development (CBRD) for liquidity financing were also made available to entrepreneurs. Loan Programs under COVID-19 Measures were implemented in cooperation with commercial banks or directly for entrepreneurs from certain activities. In 2020, CBRD approved several times larger amount of direct loans than in previous years, and the majority of these loans were approved under COVID-19 Measures. However, considering the CBRD\u2019s limited capacities, cooperation with commercial banks was crucial in this period, because the banks are much better informed on clients and their operations. Under the Program within COVID-19 Measures, financial resources from CBRD were approved with a very favorable interest rate of 0% and with no usual fee charges. During 2020, the Working Capital Program under COVID-19 Measures was implemented through 15 commercial banks and directly for loan amounts exceeding HRK 37 million (\u20ac4.9 million). Of this amount, HRK 10 million (\u20ac1.3 million) were intended for entrepreneurs from tourism and those generating at least 10% of income from export and indirect export. At the beginning of 2021, the Programme was amended in a way that direct approval was provided for loan amount of more than HRK 1,5 million (\u20ac200 thousand) for entrepreneurs in tourism activities and those generating at least 10% of income from export and indirect export allowed. By the end of 2020, under the loan Program under COVID-19 Measures, CBRD approved almost HRK 1.3 billion (\u20ac172.6 million). Having in mind that according to the Program under COVID-19 Measures, all banks in Croatia granted a total of HRK 1.7 billion (\u20ac225.6 million) in loans to entrepreneurs, approved CBRD\u2019s loans make 43% of all approved loans within the Program under COVID-19 Measures.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "202",
        "modId": "149",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional regime suspending overtime limits ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Regime excecional suspendendo os limites do trabalho extraordin\u00e1rio",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-11/320",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/20/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Decree Law No. 10-A/2020 of 13 March, setting the first exceptional and temporary measures concerning COVID-19 pandemic, established in article 6, paragraph 1,  an exceptional regime suspending overtime limits - defined by paragraphs 2 and 3 of article 120 of the General Law of Labor in Public Functions (approved in annex to Law No. 35/2014), in its current wording, as well as the limits provided for in the paragraphs 1 to 3 of article 228 of Labour Code (Law no. 7/2009), in its current wording.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to all bodies, agencies and other entities of Ministry of Health, of security services, of the National Emergency and Civil Protection Authority, of the Hospital of\rArmed Forces (HFAR), of the Military Chemical and Pharmaceutical Laboratory (LMPQF),\rof the Institute of Social Action of the Armed Forces, I. P. (IASFA, I. P.), of the Directorate-General for Reintegration and Prison Services (DGRSP) and the National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences, I. P.(INMLCF, I. P.). Under this measure overtime limits set by legislation and collective agreements (concerning public sector employees) are suspended in activities essential to tackle the pandemic crisis, during the state of emergency.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not evaluated yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were only informed. They did not participate in the design of the measure or in its implementation, as it was the case for other measures under the state of emergency.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-11_320.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "154",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-A/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 52/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-1",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13025172",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1146",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 24-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/24-A/2020/05/29/p/dr",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1183",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto -Lei n.\u00ba 12-A/2020\rde 6 de abril",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/131193442/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1631",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 78-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/78-A/2020/09/29/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1974",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 20-C/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13332468",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2606",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n\u00ba 106-A/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15263971",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3293",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 22/202",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13388018",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3962",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-A/2020 consolidad",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/172647147/202110221410/exportPdf/maximized/1/cacheLevelPage?rp=indic",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3963",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 78-A/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/17194286",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7740",
                    "sources::title": "Decree Law 66A/2022 of 30 September",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/dre/detalhe/decreto-lei/66-a-2022-201773286",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2388",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was discontinued with the implementation of the Decree-Law 66A/2022, on 30 September",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "203",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Cancellation and reduction of taxes and social contributions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Osloba\u0111anje od pla\u0107anja i smanjivanje iznosa poreza i doprinosa",
            "d_startDate": "04/07/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-15/321",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 17 March 2020, the Government of the Republic of Croatia adopted a conclusion presenting 63 economic measures aimed at boosting job retention, but also addressing illiquidity to those whose business activity has declined due to the coronavirus epidemic. The measures can be divided into two main groups. The first set of measures are measures that are horizontal in nature and are aimed at maintaining the stability of the economy through the provision of stand-style arrangements and new liquidity. The second set of measures refers to sectoral measures that are both vertically and horizontally targeted with the aim of encouraging everyone to actively undertake activities aimed at preserving jobs, i.e. safeguarding employment. In this regard, 16 laws have been amended. Additional amendments to the General tax law have been adopted  on 7 April (OG 42/2020) ([see case 288 of the COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch database](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-40_760)) and the new Ordinance on Amendments to the Ordinance on Implementation of the General Tax Law published on 8 April. (OG 43/2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Government decided on 7 April 2020 that for companies with a revenue of up to HRK 7.5 million (\u20ac1 million) and have a revenue drop of more than 50%, taxes and contributions will be completely written off over the next three months. For companies that have revenue of more than HRK 7.5 million (\u20ac1 million) and have a revenue drop of more than 50-100%, taxes and social contributions will be proportionally written off over the next three months.\r\rTherefore, if a company has a revenue drop of 75%, it will pay 25% of taxes and contributions over the next three months. The companies that generate more than HRK 7.5 million (\u20ac1 million), the 7% of big companies, will be exempt from their tax liabilities in proportion to the decrease in their revenue in April, May, and July. If their revenue has decreased by 20% to 50%, they are entitled to a deferral and interest-free payment in installments, those whose revenue has decreased by 50% to 100% will pay proportionately, and if their revenue has decreased by 75%, they will only pay 25% of their tax liabilities.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-15_321.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "167",
                    "sources::title": "Prijedlog zaklju\u010dka o drugoj skupini mjera za pomo\u0107 gospodarstvu uslijed epidemije koronavirusa",
                    "sources::url": "https://vlada.gov.hr/sjednice/222-sjednica-vlade-republike-hrvatske-29132/29132",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "781",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o dopuni Op\u0107eg poreznog zakona ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_04_42_882.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "782",
                    "sources::title": "Pravilnik o izmjenama i dopunama Pravilnika o provedbi Op\u0107eg poreznog zakona",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_04_43_896.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1584",
                    "sources::title": "Rok za podno\u0161enje poreza na dobit ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/Stranice/NPP_COVID_mjere.aspx#",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "295",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As a part of the special regulation on the company income tax, the deadline for filing the company income tax returns and the maturity date of the tax liability for 2019 have been changed. Thus, the deadline for filing a tax return has been extended to 30 June 2020, while the maturity date of the determined company income tax liability is 31 July 2020. The changed deadlines for submission and payment of public benefits also apply to all other forms and reports submitted in accordance with special regulations on corporate taxation and other special regulations with the company income tax return or for the same submission obligations due to the Tax Administration deadline, primarily the personal income tax. The changed deadlines do not apply to taxpayers whose liabilities do not fall due four months after the end of the tax period but eight or thirty days after the end of the tax period, and these are taxpayers who are required to file income tax returns: due to status changes (merger, acquisition, division), for the purpose of opening bankruptcy proceedings, for the purpose of terminating liquidation proceedings and for the purpose of terminating operations in accordance with special regulations (like termination of a company without liquidation proceedings). Furthermore, the Tax Administration issued an opinion and better explained the eligibilities for Instalment payment of deferred tax liabilities. Eligible are taxpayers who are unable to settle the deferred tax liability at maturity can request instalment payment without any interest. Instalment payment is approved in monthly instalments - maximum for 24 months. Deadline for filing of the request for instalment payment is five days from the liabilities due date. The request could be filed in one of the following ways: Instalment payment only related to due deferred tax liability, whereby the approval of the request excludes the possibility of applying for the instalment payment of the deferred tax liabilities which will be due in the future or Instalment payment for all deferred tax liabilities, booth due and not yet due in the moment of filing the request, whereby all not yet due liabilities become due and instalment payment is approved, instead of further deferral. The Tax Administration can make subsequent assessment of the facts provided in the request related to the approval of this measure. If it subsequently determines that conditions for the approval of the measure were not adequate, abolishment of the measure will be declared, whereby tax liabilities become due in line with the specific regulations.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1324",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "After the extension of the deadline for submission of annual financial statements for 2020, the expected harmonization of deadlines for submission of tax reports occurred. The Ordinance amending the Ordinance on the implementation of the General Tax Act (OG 26/21), which entered into force on 13 March 2021, extended the deadline for submitting the Company Income Tax Return and the accompanying forms and reports. For the tax period starting from 1 January 2020 or during the calendar year 2020, the said forms should be submitted to the Tax Administration no later than 30 June 2021. Until that date, the amount of income tax advances will not change, except at the request of the taxpayer in accordance with a special regulation on company income taxation. The extension of the deadline also applies to all other forms and reports submitted in accordance with special regulations on profit taxation and other special regulations with the Company Income Tax Return. The extension of the deadline does not apply to taxpayers for whom the selected tax period is not equal to the calendar year or for whom the obligation to file does not fall due four months after the end of the tax period.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "204",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Postponement of and exemption from payment of tourist membership fee for economic entities and private renters",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odgoda pla\u0107anja turisti\u010dke \u010dlanarine za gospodarske subjekte i privatne iznajmljiva\u010de",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/322",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The tourist (membership) fee for Tourist board in Croatia is a fixed amount that pay those who rent apartments or rooms (usually \u20ac200 annually per legal or natural entity, according to the number of beds, and it depends from one municipality to another).\r\rAccording to the new Tourist Board Membership Act, which came into force on January 1, 2020, private renters are obliged to calculate and report the membership fee of the Tourist Board until January 15. In 2020, the deadline was extended until the end of February given the short time adjustments to new regulations. Ordinance on the annual lump sum of membership fee for persons providing catering services in the household and on the family farm stipulates payment of fee to the tourist board was published on 5 February.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Law on Amendments to the Tourist Act (OG 32/20) adopted in March empowered the Minister of Tourism to prescribe, by ordinance, a deferral or exemption from payment of a tourist membership fee in special circumstances.\r\rThe Ordinance on the postponement of or exemption from payment of a tourist fee (OG 36/20) stipulates that persons providing catering services in the household and on the family farms are exempt from paying a half of the annual lump sum of the tourist fee in accordance with a special regulation governing the catering industry for 2020. In addition, they are also exempted from paying in full the annual lump sum of tourist tax for extra beds for 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of possible applicants is not yet known. It is quite positive that during the delay or exemption from payment of the tourist tax, the competent inspectors shall not make charges for initiating misdemeanor proceedings or issuing misdemeanor orders, nor charge at the place of committing the offense for taxpayers.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure, there was no involvement of the social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_322.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "168",
                    "sources::title": "The Ordinance on the postponement of or exemption from payment of a tourist fee (OG 36/20) stipulates that persons providing catering services in the household and on the family farms are exempt from paying a half of the annual lump sum of the tourist fee. ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_701.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "169",
                    "sources::title": "Pravilnik o odgodi ili osloba\u0111anju od pla\u0107anja turisti\u010dke pristojbe za osobe koje pru\u017eaju ugostiteljske usluge u doma\u0107instvu ili na obiteljskom poljoprivrednom gospodarstvu (OG 36/20). ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_36_764.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "731",
                    "sources::title": "Ordinance on the annual lump sum of membership - Tourist board \rproviding catering services in the household and on the family farm and on the TZ forms for\rpayment of dues to the tourist board",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.propisi.hr/print.php?id=9659",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/05/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1586",
                    "sources::title": "Obrazac TZ2",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/HR_obrasci/Documents/OSTALO/TZ%202.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3724",
                    "sources::title": "Izuze\u0107e od pla\u0107anja turisti\u010dke pristojbe u 2021 (Exemption from Payment of Tourist Tax in 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2021_06_64_1224.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "296",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As mentioned earlier, the annual lump sum membership fee for extra beds is reduced by 50% (Article 7 Paragraph 4 of the Regulations). Membership fee payers can pay it in full by 31 July of the current year or in three equal installments, with the first installment to be paid by 31 July, the second by 31 August, and the third by 30 September of the current year. People who provide hospitality services in private accommodation and on family farms submit the special TZ 2 Form to the competent Tax Administration. The TZ 2 Form is available on Internet, and it should be submitted 15 January of the current year for the preceding year. The number of submitted forms is yet not publicly available.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1327",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry of Tourism issued the Ordinance with the Rules on Exemption from Payment of Tourist Tax in 2021 (OG 64/21). This Ordinance prescribes exemption from payment of the tourist tax in 2021 for persons who provide catering services in the household or on the family farm and for the persons who use them for overnight stay in the accommodation facility where the catering activity is performed. Persons providing catering services in a household or on a family farm, are for 2021 exempt from payment of half the annual lump sum tourist tax for the main bed and accommodation unit in the camp and camp-rest area and according to the capacity in the facility for Robinson accommodation, which are used for the provision of accommodation services. Mentioned persons are exempted from paying the full amount of the tourist taxes for extra beds.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "205",
        "modId": "144",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary subsidy programme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ajutine t\u00f6\u00f6tasu h\u00fcvitis",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-10/325",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/29/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to the need to temporarily close down, some companies are struggling to comply with their obligation to pay wages and retain their employees. In order to avoid bankruptcies and a high share of unemployment, the Government decided to support companies to ensure the payment of wages. The measure was added to the Employment Programme 2017-2020 (programme through which additional active labour market measures are provided by the Unemployment Insurance Fund). It was discussed and approved by the Council of the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund and put into effect by a Government decree. The applications are accepted as of 6 April 2020 until the end of July 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The subsidy is paid by the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund (EUIF) when the employer is in a situation where they comply with at least two of the following terms:\r\r1. The employer must have suffered at least a 30% decline in turnover or revenue for the month they wish to be subsidized for, as compared to the same month last year;\r2. The employer is not able to provide at least 30% of their employees with work;\r3. The employer has cut the wages of at least 30% of employees by at least 30% or down to the minimum wage.\r\rSubsidy is paid to employees who work on the basis of an employment contract and whose employers are not able to provide them with work or whose wages have been reduced. It must be applied for by the employer, but is paid directly to the employee.\r\rThe amount of the subsidy is 70% of the average monthly wage of the employee. The maximum amount of the subsidy is \u20ac1,000. The employment and social security taxes are also paid by the EUIF. The employer must pay additionally a wage of at least \u20ac150 to the employee (plus pay national taxes on the wage). The employee receives at least the national minimum wage (\u20ac584).\r\rThe subsidy is paid for up to two months for March, April or May 2020.\r\rThe subsidy provides dismissal protection. In case the employee is made redundant in the course of the same or the following calendar month they have received the temporary subsidy, the employer must return the subsidy.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Uptake by month:\r\r**March 2020**\r\r33,508 employees of 6,705 companies received the subsidy in the total amount of \u20ac27.5 million\r\r**April 2020**\r\r121,003 employees of 16,009 companies received the subsidy in the total amount of \u20ac113.2 million\r\r**May 2020**\r\r91,010 employees of 10,482 companies received the subsidy in the total amount of \u20ac90.3 million\r\r**June 2020**\r\r31,825 employees of 4,063 companies received the benefit in the total amount of \u20ac24.6 million\r\r**March 2021**\r\r35,044 employees of 5,166 companies received the subsidy in the total amount of \u20ac27 million\r\r**April 2021**\r\r36,508 employees of 5,350 companies received the subsidy in the total amount of \u20ac28.6 million\r\r**May 2021**\r\r18,987 employees of 2,846 companies received the subsidy in the total amount of \u20ac15.6 million\r\rAccording to the analysis by Praxis published in February 2021, the measure has prevented the potential rise in relative poverty as well as inequalities, e.g. the poverty rate would have increased by 4 percentage points without the measure. The effect was the highest among the age group 50-63 (Koppel, Laurim\u00e4e, 2021).\r\rAccording to the audit published by the National Audit Office in May 2021 covering the main support measures provided to companies during the crisis, the measure has been used properly and reached those who really needed it. The Audit Office concluded that the subsidy was allocated to companies whose turnover, labour costs and number of employees decreased more than those who did not receive the subsidy.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners are directly related to the design of the temporary subsidy program via the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund (EUIF) council as being one of the council members. The council must agree with the measures offered by the EUIF, thus the social partners are strongly involved in the process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-10_325.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "171",
                    "sources::title": "T\u00f6\u00f6h\u00f5iveprogramm 2017-2020 / Employment Programme 2017-2020 (\u00a719-1)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/120032020003",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "172",
                    "sources::title": "Explanatory note (in Estonian)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.valitsus.ee/sites/default/files/eriolukord/sel_thp_2017-2020_20.03.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3052",
                    "sources::title": "T\u00f6\u00f6tasu h\u00fcvitis 2021 (wage subsidy 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tootukassa.ee/uudised/eesti-tootukassa-noukogu-tegi-ettepaneku-maksta-tootajatele-kahe-kuu-eest-tootasu-huvitist",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3053",
                    "sources::title": "T\u00f6\u00f6tasuh\u00fcvitise anal\u00fc\u00fcs (Socio-economic impact of COVID-19: Salary subsidy paid by the Unemployment\rInsurance Fund in 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.praxis.ee/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Salary-subsidy-analysis.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3418",
                    "sources::title": "Subisidy will be continued for May 2021 (H\u00fcvitise maksmine j\u00e4tkub maikuu eest)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sm.ee/et/uudised/tootasu-huvitise-maksmine-jatkub-ka-maikuu-eest",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3694",
                    "sources::title": "\u00dclevaade ettev\u00f5tete toetamisest COVID-19-kriisi ajal (Overview of supporting enterprises during the COVID-19 crisis)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.riigikontroll.ee/tabid/206/Audit/2528/language/et-EE/Default.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "160",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was prolonged, which means that it is possible to apply for the wage subsidy for June 2020 as well. However, the terms were changed. In June 2020, employers are eligible to applying for the wage subsidy to their employees if they suffered at least a 50% decline in turnover or revenue in June compared to June last year and comply with at least one of the following terms:\r\r1. they were not able to provide at least 50% of their employees with work and the work load of the employees has been cut by at least 30%\r2. they had cut the wages of at least 50% of employees by at least 30% or down to the minimum wage.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "844",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "updates::description": "To respond to the second wave of the pandemic, a second round of the wage subsidy was announced. As of 1 April 2021, the subsidy can be applied by employers whose turnover in March or April 2021 declined by at least 50% compared to the period of December 2019 - February 2020 or to the average turnover of the second half of 2020 (thus including those companies who started their activities in 2020). The subsidy is paid for employees who work in the company as of 1 January 2021 and whose work load or pay has decreased.\r\rThe size of the subsidy is 60% of the average gross wage of the employee (max \u20ac1,000); the employer must pay additionally at least \u20ac200 before submitting the application.\r\rSubsidy is also paid for sole-proprietors in the amount of \u20ac584 (national minimum wage) if their business income in 2020 was 50% lower than in 2019.\r\rThe budget is \u20ac140 million of which \u20ac38 million is covered by the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund and \u20ac102 million by the Government.",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1098",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government decided to continue with the subsidy and compensate the employees' wages for May 2021 as well. The conditions remained the same. The application round was open throughout June. The additional budget for this was \u20ac20.1 million, which was covered from the additional state budget.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "209",
        "modId": "177",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special scheme for complete suspension of business",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-11/327",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The scheme addresses businesses who have completely suspended their operation, in accordance with the Decree 130/2020 of the Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'. It includes hypermarkets, shopping malls, cafeterias, libraries, sport centers, thematic parks, hairdressing saloons, barber shops, night clubs and pubs, etc.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The basic requirement for participation in the Scheme is that no employee has been fired since 1 March 2020. Additionally, businesses participate in the Scheme should not dismiss any employee during the period of participation, during an additional equal period of participation and plus one additional month after the end period of participation.\r\rFor companies employing more than nine employees, a Special Unemployment Benefit will be paid to 90% of employees, provided the terms and conditions are met. The remaining 10% shall include managing shareholders, partners holding more than 20% of the shares, general managers and senior executives. For businesses employing up to nine employees, Special Unemployment Benefit may be paid to all employees of the business, irrespective of their status.\r\rThe maximum amount that may be paid for a period of month may not exceed \u20ac1,214.\r\rOn the 23 April 2020, the Cabinet amended the calculation of the payable amount to the beneficiaries in order to support as many employees as possible. For the purpose of paying the Scheme, the insurable earnings of the year 2018 will be taken into account, but in addition, a comparison will be made based on the declared salary of January 2020. The payable amount will be the highest amount that results from this comparison.\r\rAdditionally, a minimum payable amount of \u20ac356 has been defined for beneficiaries. Also, a special plan will be implemented for employees who first started work in February and March 2020.\r\rThe Scheme  includes persons over 65 years of age who do not receive statutory pension and continue to work.\r\rIn addition, those for whom the regular unemployment benefits from the Social Insurance Fund have been completed, may join the Scheme to receive a Special Unemployment Allowance.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The budget available for the scheme is \u20ac182 million (covering the Scheme for the partial suspension of business Decree 130) but there is no estimation of the number of beneficiaries at this moment.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners \u2013 trade unions and employers\u2019 organisation \u2013 at the peak level were invited by the Minister of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurable to participate in consultation process during the designing phase of the Scheme. Political parties have been also invited in the consultation process during the designing of the Scheme. Sectoral trade unions and smaller organisations of the employers did not participate in the consultation process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-11_327.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "173",
                    "sources::title": "Special Scheme for Complete Suspension of Business ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.coronavirus.mlsi.gov.cy/pliris?lang=en",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "758",
                    "sources::title": "\u03a4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\r\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/press/23042020_7.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1534",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 187, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/0DFB1FB671C5EE2FC225855C0065033B/$file/5260%202%205%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1535",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 238, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/0DFB1FB671C5EE2FC225855C0065033B/$file/5260%202%205%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdfhttps://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/0DFB1FB671C5EE2FC225855C0065033B/$file/5260%202%205%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/8E65D7193EF300B5C225857A004F2120/$file/5289%201%206%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1536",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 271, 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/FDD3DCC47DFAFCDFC2258590003E250F/$file/5306%2023%206%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1537",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 319, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/3B6EFCAF92569B5BC22585AD00455906/$file/5320%2022%207%202020%20PARARTHMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1538",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 395, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/47D67F62AB14683EC22585CB0039433E/$file/5345%2021%208%202020%20PARARTHMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1539",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 421, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/ACE81F3F204005D3C22585E600433D62/$file/5357%2017%209%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2414",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 634,  complete suspension of activities",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/F0887C6E67D25976C225864D004D635E/$file/5426%2029%2012%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2455",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 634, complete suspension of businesses ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/F0887C6E67D25976C225864D004D635E/$file/5426%2029%2012%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3038",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 15/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/0F07BAC0B8EE2C62C22586630053B438/$file/5442%2020%201%202021%20%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3039",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 83/2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/665158A20590775AC225868700563B79/$file/5467%2025%202%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3040",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 123/2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/C5C1554578F9A80FC225869D004FD711/$file/5484%2019%203%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3403",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 168",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/41E9FA70B029A67BC22586BF00542BAF/$file/5505%2022%204%202021%20PARARTIMA%203%CE%BF%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3404",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 218",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/4B8AD9F888E67056C22586E100419DC2/$file/5529%2026%205%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3409",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 130",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/031A39E196FE62D4C22586FF0039C22A/$file/5552%2025%206%202021%20PARARTIMA%203%CE%BF%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "276",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Decree 187/2020 of the Law 27(1)2020 expands the businesses eligible to participate in the Scheme. Apart from the businesses that have completely suspended their activities, other businesses directly connected with the activities of the businesses with complete suspension having more than 80% reduction of their revenue because of the pandemic are eligible to participate in the Scheme. The reduction of the revenue is calculated based of the revenue of the business of the last year same period.     \r\rDecree 271/2020 of the Law 27(1)2020 eliminates the above amendment of the expansion of the eligible businesses.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "528",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government extents the Scheme for another month with the Decree 634/2020 as the relevant Decree that provides the suspension of certain businesses is still active. The provisions of the new extended Decree remain the same.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "829",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees 15/2021, 83/2021 & 123/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1092",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees  168/2021, 218/2021 &130/2021extend the implementation period of the measure until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "211",
        "modId": "173",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 16,
                "returnedCount": 16
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Tax deferral for companies and self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mokes\u010di\u0173 atid\u0117jimas \u012fmon\u0117ms ir savaranki\u0161kai dirbantiems asmenims",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/329",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/18/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "After the Government of the Republic of Lithuania declared an emergency situation and quarantine, many companies and self-employed persons had to discontinue or partially restrict their activities. In such a situation, a number of businesses do not have the opportunity not only to pay salaries to employees, but are also unable to pay social insurance contributions and other taxes. On 17 March 2020, the Law No. XIII-2812 amending Article 88 of Law No. IX-2112 on Tax Administration of the Republic of Lithuania was adopted to increase the ability of taxpayers with temporary financial difficulties to stabilize their financial situation through deferral or arrangement of tax payment arrears.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Taking into account the restrictions/prohibitions on activities set up during quarantine, the State Tax Inspectorate has announced economic activities in which taxpayers may have suffered a direct negative impact as a result of the reason above and has published a list of specific taxpayers to whom the following assistance measures will automatically apply: non-recovery of declared taxes (other than customs duties), exemption from the payment of default interest and no interest accruing on concluded tax loan agreements. These taxpayers are subject to analogous measures to facilitate the payment of state social insurance contributions. This principle shall apply to taxes that are due after 16 March 2020 (i.e. after the declaration of quarantine) until the state of emergency is lifted.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the data provided by the STI, as of 12 June 2020, tax aids have been used by some 21,000 entrepreneurs adversely affected by COVID-19; tax deferrals amount to approx. \u20ac392 million (with \u20ac245 million VAT predominating).\r\rAccording to STI\u2019s data for April 2021, a total of 73,000 companies were included in the STI\u2019s list of companies affected by the pandemic; as of 23 April, legal entities and individuals together had \u20ac673.9 million in arrears due to COVID-19.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_329.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "179",
                    "sources::title": "Lietuvos Respublikos mokes\u010di\u0173 administravimo \u012fstatymo Nr. IX-2112 88 straipsnio pakeitimo \u012fstatymas (2020-03-17)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/bb33026068f511eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=kju1kjek",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1772",
                    "sources::title": "Order No VA-27 of the Head of the State Tax Inspectorate (Valstybin\u0117s mokes\u010di\u0173 inspekcijos (VMI) prie LR finans\u0173 ministerijos vir\u0161ininko \u012fsakymas Nr. VA-27",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/0cdb2e106fa111eaa38ed97835ec4df6/asr",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1773",
                    "sources::title": "The end of quarantine signals the end of tax holiday: What taxes are back? (Pasibaigus karantinui, baig\u0117si ir mokes\u010di\u0173 atostogos: kokie mokes\u010diai sugr\u012f\u017eta",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.delfi.lt/verslas/mano-eurai/pasibaigus-karantinui-baigesi-ir-mokesciu-atostogos-kokie-mokesciai-sugrizta.d?id=84571667",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3479",
                    "sources::title": "Order No VA-30 of the Head of the State Tax Inspectorate (STI) under the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Lithuania",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=9dfa8c80a72a11ebbcbbc2971cdac3cb",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3480",
                    "sources::title": "STI: tax relief measures to businesses and individuals extended until 31 August + 2 months",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vmi.lt/evmi/-/vmi-mokestin-c4-97s-pagalbos-priemon-c4-97s-verslui-ir-gyventojams-prat-c4-99siamos-iki-c5-a1.-m.-rugpj-c5-ab-c4-8dio-31-d.-2-m-c4-97n.",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "359",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 26 March 2020, Order No VA-27 of the Head of the State Tax Inspectorate (STI) under the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Lithuania was adopted, providing that new recovery actions for tax arrears shall not be initiated in respect of taxpayers affected by the spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus and included in the STI list until the state of emergency is lifted in the country and two months after the end of the emergency. Likewise, on separate request of taxpayers, new recovery actions shall not be initiated against taxpayers who are not on the list but who have also been adversely affected by COVID-19. These provisions also apply to self-employed residents.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1134",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 27 April 2021, Order No VA-30 of the Head of the State Tax Inspectorate (STI) under the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Lithuania was adopted, extending tax relief measures to COVID-19 affected companies and the self-employed until 31 August 2021. The tax relief measures apply to the companies falling into the list of businesses affected by the pandemic, as compiled by the STI. Taxpayers appearing in the list drawn up by the STI, whose tax arrears arise during the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 August 2021, shall be automatically, without a separate application, applied the following support measures until 31 October 2021:\r\r* non-initiation of tax recovery;\r* exemption from interest on arrears.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "213",
        "modId": "142",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special scheme for partial suspension of business",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-12/330",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/14/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The scheme addresses businesses who have partially suspended their operation, whose turnover declined more than 25% in March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and are projecting a corresponding drop for April 2020, as compared to the corresponding months of the previous year. For business that were not active in the previous year, the basis of comparison will be the months proceeding March 2020. The Scheme is in accordance with Decree 131 Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of COVID-19'.\r\rOn Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent the measure up until 12 June 2020. Currently, the Ministry of Labour undertakes a legal and technical processing of the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The basic requirement for participation in the scheme is that no employee has been fired. Business participating, in addition, should not dismiss any employee during the participating period, during an additional month equal to the period of participation and plus one additional month.\r\rBusinesses up to 50 employees may join the scheme by declaring the 75% of their total number of employees to receive the special unemployment benefit. Similarly, businesses employing more than 50 employees may declare 60% of their total number of employees.\r\rThe maximum amount for a period of a month may not exceed \u20ac1,214.\r\rOn the 23 April 2020, the Cabinet amended the calculation of the payable amount to the beneficiaries in order to support as many employees as possible. The insurable earnings of the year 2018 will be taken into account, but in addition, a comparison will be made based on the declared salary of January 2020. The payable amount will be the highest amount that results from this comparison.\r\rAdditionally, a minimum payable amount of \u20ac356 has been defined for beneficiaries. Also, a special plan will be implemented for employees who first started work in February and March 2020.\r\rAn additional amendment to the scheme is the inclusion of persons over 65 years of age who do not receive statutory pension and continue to work.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently, there is not an estimation for the beneficiaries of the scheme. The amount corresponding to the scheme is \u20ac182 million covering also the scheme for the complete suspension of business, Decree 130 of the Quarantine Law, Chapter 260.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners \u2013 trade unions and employers\u2019 organisations \u2013 at the peak level were invited by the Minister of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurable to participate in consultation process during the designing phase of the Scheme. Political parties have been also invited in the consultation process during the designing of the Scheme. Sectoral trade unions and smaller organisations of the employers did not participate in the consultation process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-12_330.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "176",
                    "sources::title": "Special scheme for the partial suspension of business ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.coronavirus.mlsi.gov.cy/merikis?lang=en",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "758",
                    "sources::title": "\u03a4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\r\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/press/23042020_7.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1605",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 131, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19' ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/260462F2A20D5549C225853A0066C290/$file/5233%2029%203%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1606",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 188, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/76824083A3DC88B8C225855C006A5D45/$file/5261%202%205%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1607",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 239, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/07DED54C9F4445FDC225857A0050B918/$file/5290%201%206%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3058",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 16/2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/180915F82AC15006C22586630053C709/$file/5443%2020%201%202021%20%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3059",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 84/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/17B210F8D7030009C225868700573C22/$file/5468%2025%202%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3060",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 124/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/45040B278A86829BC225869D005140D6/$file/5485%2019%203%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3405",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 169",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/7BC8A275722B27B8C22586BF00543FE8/$file/5506%2022%204%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3406",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 219",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/1E9DA822BBC96034C22586E10041C7B2/$file/5530%2026%205%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3407",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 276",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/0D647AE4D92D0F78C22586FF005B8796/$file/5556%2025%206%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3745",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 331 Partial suspension of businesses ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/243CF58A52692B79C225871B00318721/$file/5571%2023%207%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3746",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 370 Partial suspension of businesses ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/25E5203A607B387DC225873C0054C0EA/$file/5586%2025%208%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "848",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Upon the new wave of the pandemic and the lockdown, the government brings back the measure for the partial suspension of businesses from 1 January 2021. Decree 16/2021 amends the requirements for beneficiary businesses and the percentage of subsidiary. It provides that businesses with 30-40% turnover reduction are eligible to receive an allowance for the 45% of their employees, for businesses with 40-65% turnover reduction the allowance percentage rises to 65% of their employees, for businesses with 65-80% reduction the allowance percentage is 75% of their employees and for business over 80% of turnover reduction the percentage is 97% of their employees.\r\rDecrees 88/2021 & 124/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1094",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees 169/2021 & 219/2021 & 276 extend the implementation period of the measure for Hotels and Accommodation Units until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1345",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees 331/2021 & 370/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 31 August 2021.\r\rWith the Decree 331/2021, the percentage of the turnover decline of businesses eligible to participate increases to 40% and with the Decree 370/2021 to 50% as compared with the corresponding months of the previous year.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "214",
        "modId": "159",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 13,
                "returnedCount": 13
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extraordinary training plan - Exceptional and temporary measure to protect jobs in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Plano extraordin\u00e1rio de forma\u00e7\u00e3o - Medida excecional e tempor\u00e1ria de prote\u00e7\u00e3o dos postos de trabalho, no \u00e2mbito da pandemia COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-13/335",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This exceptional and temporary measure, set by Decree-Law 10-G/2020 of 26 March, simplifies the implementation and sets new conditions to the temporary measure provided for in the Ordinance 71-A/2020 of 15 March to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, which introduced exceptional changes to the regime defined by Labour Code (Law 7/2009) on training during the period of temporary reduction of the normal working time or suspension of the employment contract in a situation of business crisis.\r\rThe measure aims at supporting vocational training during the period of reduction or suspension. This measure adds the following main provisions: the support to the extraordinary training plan is cumulative to the extraordinary support to the maintenance of the employment contract; the support to the extraordinary training plan has no defined duration (formerly one month duration); and revises the terms to set the amount of the training grant.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Article 7 of Decree law 10-G/2020 sets that companies in crisis situation as a result of:\r\r* a complete halt in the activity; or\r* an abrupt and sharp decrease of activity of at least 40% of invoicing;\r\rHave access to support to an extraordinary training plan. This is cumulative to the extraordinary support to the maintenance of the employment contract.\r\rThe training plan is approved by the Institute of Employment and Vocational Training (Instituto do Emprego e Forma\u00e7\u00e3o Profissional, I. P., IEFP, I. P.) and is supplemented by a training grant.\rAs provided for in paragraph 5, article 305 of the Labour Code, this training grant is equal to 30% of the social support index (\u20ac438.81 in 2020 x 30% = \u20ac131.6), paid in equal parts to the employer and to the worker.\r\rThe training plan is organized by IEFP, I.P. and implemented in articulation with the company. Whenever possible, this may be developed as distance training. The duration of the training should not be longer than 50% of the normal working time.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the report by Mamede and Silva (coord. 2021, O Estado da Na\u00e7\u00e3o e as Pol\u00edticas P\u00fablicas 2021 - Governar em Estado de Emerg\u00eancia), the simplifed layoff protected employment in the short-term but did not take advantage of the opportunity for training. Between March and July 2020, 1.25% of the workers covered by lay-off were included in training plans, corresponding to 342 (0.3%) of the 113,000 businesses that made use of the lay-off measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were consulted at the tripartite social dialogue - Standing Committee for Social Concertation (Comiss\u00e3o Permanente de Concerta\u00e7\u00e3o Social \u2013 CPCS).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-13_335.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "151",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-G/2020,  Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 61/2020\rSuplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/pesquisa/-/search/130779506/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "175",
                    "sources::title": "Portaria n\u00ba. 71-A/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 52-A/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-15 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/130251740",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3588",
                    "sources::title": "O Estado da Na\u00e7\u00e3o e as Pol\u00edticas P\u00fablicas 2021 - Governar em Estado de Emerg\u00eancia",
                    "sources::url": "https://ipps.iscte-iul.pt/images/PDF/EstadoNacao/ENPP2021/Relatorio_ENPP_2021_IPPS.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "219",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Postponement of the payment of concession fees on tourist land in camps",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odgoda pla\u0107anja naknade za kori\u0161tenje koncesije na turisti\u010dkom zemlji\u0161tu u kampovima",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "11/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/336",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In view of the emergency situation related to the coronavirus epidemic Regulation on the procedure, manner and conditions for obtaining concession on tourist land in camps co-owned by the Republic of Croatia has been amended on 17 March 2020. The aim is to mitigate the first financial impact on the tourism sector and to provide the time needed to analyze the damage suffered in the sector in order to take further measures for stabilising it and retaining jobs.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Due to the very low future revenues of the camps, the government decided to enable the postponement of the payment of the concession fee on tourist land in the camps by end November 2020. The measure applies to companies performing tourism activities on the basis of a request for a concession on the co-owned part of the Republic of Croatia for the use of the camp, in accordance with Article 8, paragraph 1 of the Law on Tourist and Other Construction Land, not evaluated in the process of conversion and privatization (Official Gazette, No. 92 / 10).\r\rThe Ministry of Tourism, as the implementing body, will continue with the activities of determining the amount of the concession fee and will inform the payers of the amount of the permanent and variable part of the concession fee, whose payment has been postponed until November 30 2020. It is estimated that 80 camps in Croatia might benefit from this measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure there was no inclusion of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_336.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "177",
                    "sources::title": " Uredba o dopuni Uredbe o postupku, na\u010dinu i uvjetima za dobivanje koncesije na turisti\u010dkom zemlji\u0161tu u kampovima u suvlasni\u0161tvu Republike Hrvatske",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_31_674.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "178",
                    "sources::title": "Odgoda pla\u0107anja naknade za kori\u0161tenje koncesije na turisti\u010dkom zemlji\u0161tu u kampovima",
                    "sources::url": "https://hrturizam.hr/odgoda-placanja-naknade-za-koristenje-koncesije-na-turistickom-zemljistu-u-kampovima/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "297",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "There were no significant changes with this measure. Unfortunately, the number of users is not yet available.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1328",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure of deferral of payment of the concession fee on tourist land in camps has not been extended in December 2021 and in 2021. Unfortunately, the number of users is not yet available.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "220",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Social tax payments for solo self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "FIE-de sotsiaalmaksu avansilised maksed",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/07/2020",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-12/337",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/15/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Solo self-employed (FIE in Estonia) are obliged to pay social tax four times a year as advance payments at the end of every quarter in the amount of at least the minimum social tax obligation (in 2020, \u20ac534.6 per quarter). The final tax liability based on their business income is calculated the next year based on the income tax declaration. As several solo self-employed are in difficult position due to the restrictions, the measure is seen as a soothing measure to avoid tax arrears and economic difficulties for the sole proprietors.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "To help the solo self-employed persons, the state pays the social tax advanced payment for the first quarter of 2020 to the solo self-employed's prepaid account in the Tax and Customs Board. It is possible to use the payment for the first quarter payment of the social tax. If the payment for the first quarter has already made by the solo self-employed, the payment can be used for the payment of any tax liability now or in the future, or transfer the money to their bank account and use it for other business costs. The size of the payment is \u20ac534.6.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "On 7 May 2020 the Tax and Customs Board started making the payments to the self-employed. There were altogether 28,000 self-employed in Estonia at the time, of whom 7,426 had an obligation to pay the quarterly payment. A total of 1,747 of them had not paid the quarterly payment yet, thus it was paid by the Tax and Customs Board in the total amount of \u20ac800,000. There were 5,769 persons however who had already paid their tax. For them a total of \u20ac2.5 million were paid out and they can choose how to use the money.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n.a.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-12_337.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "180",
                    "sources::title": "The state supports solo self-employed (Riik toetab FIE-sid sotsiaalmaksu tasumisega)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.emta.ee/et/uudised/riik-toetab-fie-sid-sotsiaalmaksu-tasumisega",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1125",
                    "sources::title": "Tax Board started with the payments to solo self-employed (MTA alustas FIEde eest esimese kvartali avansilise sotsiaalmaksu tasumist)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.emta.ee/et/uudised/mta-alustas-fiede-eest-esimese-kvartali-avansilise-sotsiaalmaksu-tasumist",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "221",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Compensation for interest on loan or lease payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Pal\u016bkan\u0173 kompensacija paskolos mok\u0117jimo atid\u0117jimo laikotarpiu",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/340",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/15/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Taking into account the companies\u2019 lack of working capital during the quarantine period, the Government allocated \u20ac23 million of EU funds to fully reimburse interest payable by small- and medium-sized enterprises in cases where the repayment of loans or financial leasing has been postponed for at least 3 months after 16 March 2020 due to the quarantine regime. The businesses, therefore, can use their savings for other important purposes. The measure is implemented in accordance with Description 1 of the conditions for financing projects under measure J03-IVG-T under priority axis 3 \u201cPromoting the competitiveness of small- and medium-sized enterprises\u201d and priority axis 4 \u201cPromoting energy efficiency and the production and use of renewable energy\u201d under the Operational Programme for EU Structural Funds Investments for 2014-2020, as supplemented on 3 April 2020 by the Order No. 4-201 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Representatives of small- and medium-sized enterprises experiencing difficulties in relation to COVID-19 pandemic may apply for the reimbursement of interest on deferred loans or financial leasing payments by the National Development Agency \u201cInvesticij\u0173 ir verslo garantijos\u201d (Investment and Business Guarantees, INVEGA). If the financial institution defers the payment of loans or financial leasing, the borrowers will be reimbursed 100% of interest payable during the period of deferral. In addition, interest compensations will be paid on a monthly basis instead of a quarterly basis. The interests will be reimbursed in respect of investment and working capital loans, as well as financial leasing agreements, provided that the company meets certain criteria (e.g., interest compensation during the deferral period is not available for companies engaged in road freight transport wishing to purchase vehicles for freight transportation; for farmers; in respect of overdrafts, credit lines, factoring, operating lease contracts, etc.). The interest rate from which the maximum amount of partial reimbursement of interest is calculated shall not exceed 7%. The reimbursement of interest shall be applied within the de minimis aid ceiling (\u20ac200,000) for a period exceeding six months \u2013 until 31 December 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the data provided by INVEGA, a total of 4,642 applications for compensation for interest on loan or lease payments amounting to \u20ac31.2 million have been submitted by 24 September 2020, of which 55 are being processed, 497 \u2013 returned for being revised, 1,031 \u2013 denied, and 3,059 \u2013 approved.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_340.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "181",
                    "sources::title": "LR ekonomikos ir inovacij\u0173 ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. 4-201 (2020-04-03)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/13d323d0759611eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=15etomcnz",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "224",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Interests on tax arrears suspended/reduced",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Maksuv\u00f5lgade intressi arvestamise peatamine/v\u00e4hendamine",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-10/341",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/14/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to reduced income of companies, there are difficulties foreseen in relation to paying taxes by the companies. Collecting interest on these tax arrears further worsens the situation of the companies. Therefore, the government decided that while tax obligation remains in place, there are other ways to reduce the burden of the companies. For suspending the interests on tax arrears, a government decree was changed and relevant subsection was added.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Estonian Tax and Customs Board suspended the calculation of interests on tax arrears of companies from 1 March 2020 until the end of the emergency situation (currently 17 May 2020). After the end of the emergency situation, the interest rate is reduced from 0.06% to 0.03% per day until the end of 2021.\r\rAlso, companies with deferred taxes or deferred tax debt can have interest rate reduced by up to 100% from 1 May 2020 to 31 December 2021. Usually, the interest rate can be reduced up to 50%.\r\rAdditionally, no tax arrears are published in public business registries as usual.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to Tax and Customs Board, by 25 May 2020, more than 10,000 companies had incurred a tax debt more than \u20ac50 during the emergency situation. The total amount of the tax debt was \u20ac128 million. 4,000 companies had deferred their tax debt.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n.a.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-10_341.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "183",
                    "sources::title": "How the state and Tax Board help companies in trouble (Kuidas riik ja MTA aitavad raskustesse sattunud ettev\u00f5tjaid)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.emta.ee/et/eriolukord",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "184",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree (Valitsuse m\u00e4\u00e4rus)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/123032020001",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1123",
                    "sources::title": "Tax Board published debts again (MTA avas t\u00e4nasest avaliku v\u00f5lap\u00e4ringu)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.emta.ee/et/uudised/mta-avas-tanasest-avaliku-volaparingu",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "163",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of 25 May 2020, tax arrears are again published in public business registries.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "225",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Chamber of Commerce temporarily suspends membership fee",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odluka o privremenom ukidanju obveze pla\u0107anja \u010dlanarine)",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-10/342",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "At its extraordinary session on March 20, 2020 the Croatian Chamber of Commerce, decided to provisionally repeal the provisions of its Financing Decision which prescribes the obligation, amount and manner of payment of the membership fee for its members.\r\rFollowing the 19 March 2020 decision of the Civil Protection Headquarters of the Republic of Croatia on measures to limit social gatherings, work in commerce, services and the holding of sporting and cultural events due to COVID-19 outbreak, the Croatian Chamber  of Commerce\rdecided to temporarily suspend the payment of  its membership fee.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Croatian Chamber of Commerce (CCC) Decision on the temporary suspension of the obligation to pay membership fees (OG 36/2020) stipulates temporary suspension of the membership fee to the Croatian Chamber of Commerce for the period from 1 March to 31 May 2020. Members are entrepreneurs from the various economic sectors, primarily in retail trade, preparation of food and drinks, accommodation, education, culture etc. According to the data by the Croatian Bureau of Statistics this measure could cover around 80 thousand business entities with 250 thousand employees.\r\rIn accordance with this Decision the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts (HOK) decided that debit of the mandatory chamber contribution for the period April - June 2020 is written off. ([See case 344 in the COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch database](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_344)).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Although the employers are fully aware that the CCC has some positive activities, like representation, coordination and safeguarding common interests of its members before country institutions; participation in shaping the economic system and economic policy; promotion of the Croatian economy abroad, business training and execution of entrusted public authority, they would like that membership in the Croatian Chamber of Commerce be voluntary, not mandatory.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-10_342.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "182",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o privremenom ukidanju obveze pla\u0107anja \u010dlanarine",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_36_777.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "767",
                    "sources::title": "Suspension of the obligation to pay the CCC and HOK membership fees",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rrif.hr/Privremeno_ukidanje_obveze_placanja_clanarine_HGK_-1733-vijest.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1593",
                    "sources::title": "Drasti\u010dni rezovi: HGK \u0107e dati \u010dak 200 do 250 otkaza zbog krize",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.24sata.hr/news/drasticni-rezovi-hgk-ce-dati-cak-200-do-250-otkaza-zbog-krize-706250",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1594",
                    "sources::title": "Reorganizacija: Ide val otkaza u Hrvatskoj gospodarskoj komori, posao \u0107e izgubiti vi\u0161e od 200 ljudi?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/biznis/clanak/ide-val-otkaza-u-hgk-a-posao-ce-izgubiti-vise-od-200-ljudi-20200716",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3722",
                    "sources::title": "Promjene u pla\u0107anju \u010dlanarine HGK-u od 1. srpnja 2021. godine (Changes in the payment of the fee for the Croatian Chamber of Commerce from 1 July 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rrif.hr/promjene_u_placanju_clanarine_hgk_u_od_1_srpnja_20-1979-vijest/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "funding::name": "Employers organisation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "sectors::code": "R92",
                    "sectors::name": "Gambling and betting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "298",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Croatian Chamber of Commerce (CCC) gave layoffs to almost half of its employees due to the crisis and falling membership fees. The CCC employed about 520 people in the central office, branches, but also in foreign representative offices. The number of dismissals was almost 200. The reason is the decline in revenue from membership fees that have not been collected for three months, and will fall in 2021 year due to the reduction of membership fees. Therefore, the Croatian Chamber of Commerce is preparing a reorganization. For year 2020, the CCE planned revenues of HRK 233 million (\u20ac31.07 million), and about 70% or about HRK 165 million (\u20ac22 million), should have come from the mandatory membership fee paid by all companies operating in Croatia. After the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis, the CCE decided that companies would not pay membership fees for three months. From all revenues, annually around HRK 90 million (\u20ac12 million) was spent for employees\u2019 salaries and social contributions. The rest of the costs were material costs, organisation of trips to fairs, external services and the like. Entrepreneurs advocate that membership be voluntary, not mandatory as soon as a company is established.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1325",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The fee for the Croatian Chamber of Commerce must be paid monthly, until the last day of the month for the current month, otherwise the interest will be accumulated. Due to the difficulty of performing some activities due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Croatian Chamber of Commerce made the decision to exempt some companies from paying membership fees in a first part of 2021. These are companies from various economic sectors, like Manufacturing of games and toys; Urban and suburban passenger land transport and Other passenger land transport, Restaurants and Other food preparation and serving activities; Beverage serving activities; Film screening activities; Organization of meetings and trade fairs; Education and teaching in the field of sports and recreation and culture; Performing arts and Activities auxiliary to performing arts; Artistic creation; Work of art objects; Gambling and betting activities; Operation of sports facilities; Activities of sports clubs; Fitness centers and Other sports activities; and Amusement and theme park activities. Due to the improvement with the health situation, the Chamber of economy abolished this exemption, so companies had to pay the membership fee again from 1 July 2020. Due to the natural disasters in certain areas and cities in Croatia, some companies are still exempt from paying the fees. However, the exemption from liability to pay membership fees continues for counties that were affected by strong earthquakes, storms and floods which prevented them from operating regularly. The decision does not require the obligation to report damages, so all members of the Chamber based in affected places are not charged for the membership fee on their tax-accounting cards regardless of whether they suffered a damage or not.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "226",
        "modId": "155",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special scheme for self-employed workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/12/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-12/343",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Scheme addresses self-employed workers who have fully suspended their operations and self-employed workers who have partially suspended their operations in accordance with the Decree 127 of the Quarantine Law, Chapter 260 of the Minister of Health. It excludes self-employed workers that their financial activity has not been particularly affected by the crisis such as doctors, pharmacists, operators of medical appliances, grocers, kiosk owners, manufactures of daily products and veterinarians.\r\rOn Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent the measure up until 12 June 2020. Currently, the Ministry of Labour undertakes a legal and technical processing of the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The basic prerequisite for participation in the Scheme is that no employee have been fired since 1 March 2020. Additionally, participants in the scheme should not dismiss any employee during the period of participation, during an additional period equal to the period of participation and plus an extra month.\r\rThe special allowance will be equal to the 60% of the amount of the weekly total of insurable earnings, based on which the beneficiary had the obligation of paying contributions to the Social Insurance Fund for the fourth trimester of 2019.\r\rThe allowance cannot amount less than \u20ac300 to a period of 4 weeks with the maximum limit of \u20ac900 for the same period.\r\rSelf-employed who employ other workers may also submit on behalf of their employees an application for the Schemes for Complete or Partial Suspension of operations.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The estimation is that 40,000 self-employed workers may be benefited from the Scheme. The total budget available is \u20ac20 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners \u2013 trade unions and employers\u2019 organisation \u2013 at the peak level were invited by the Minister of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurable to participate in consultation process during the designing phase of the Scheme. Political parties have been also invited in the consultation process during the designing of the Scheme. Sectoral trade unions and smaller organisations of the employers did not participate in the consultation process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-12_343.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "185",
                    "sources::title": "Special scheme for self-employed workers",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.coronavirus.mlsi.gov.cy/autotelos?lang=en",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1609",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 129, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/187002C2E3368D89C225853A004549F0/$file/5231%2029%203%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1610",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 186, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/5D670CBA8EB19CD1C225855C005FA2FD/$file/5259%202%205%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1611",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 237, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/580B606ADEAC7CE9C225857A004A8882/$file/5288%201%206%20%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "301",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Decree 129 lists the professions that are excluded from the scheme because their economic activities have not been affected by the pandemic such as: Pharmacists, microbiologists, physicians, veterinary physicians, insurers, medical equipment operators, grocers, minimarket and kiosk sales persons, diary producers and educators in the State institutes, which are eligible for a special allowance from the Ministry of Education.  Decree 186/2020 removes veterinary physicians, insurers, grocers, minimarket and kiosk sales persons and diary produces from the list. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "227",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts suspends company fees for the second trimester 2020",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Obrtnicima je otpisana obveza komorskog doprinosa za II. tromjese\u010dje 2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/344",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In accordance with the The Croatian Chamber of Commerce (CCC) Decision on the temporary suspension of the obligation to pay membership fees (OG 36/2020) ([see case 342 in the COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch database](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-10_342)) the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts (HOK) decided, on 20 March 2020, to amend the Decision on the mandatory chamber contribution for a unique system of organization of trades  by writing off the debit of the mandatory chamber contribution for all members of the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts. The aim is to help eliminate the negative effects of the crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic which disrupt economic activity and / or cause significant economic damage to the tradesmen's business.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Decision to amend the Decision on the mandatory chamber contribution for a unique system of organization of trades introduces suspension of the contribution fee for the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts for the second trimester 2020 (Article 8a).\r\rIn the event of a coronavirus pandemic longer than 3 months from the date of entry into force of this Decision (i.e. 1 April 2020), The Board of Directors of the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts is authorized, to adopt a decision amending the Decision on the mandatory chamber contribution for a single system of organization of trades.\r\rOut of  approximately 80,000 tradesman and craftsmen in Croatia (according to the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, 2019) around 25,000 are members of the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts. They employ around 45,000 workers.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partner initiative.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_344.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "187",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o dopuni Odluke o obveznom komorskom doprinosu za jedinstveni sustav organiziranosti obrta - OG 36/20",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_36_778.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "188",
                    "sources::title": "Number and Structure of Business Entities, March 2019",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/publication/2019/11-01-01_01_2019.htm ",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/09/2019",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3723",
                    "sources::title": "HOK omogu\u0107io otpis komorskog doprinosa (The Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts enabled to write off the chamber's contribution)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hok.hr/koronavirus-novosti/hok-omogucio-dijelu-clanova-otpis-komorskog-doprinosa-provjerite-imate-li-pravo-na-otpis-za-prvo",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1326",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Governing Board of the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts passed a Decision on the conditions and criteria for writing off the chamber's contribution in case of extraordinary events or conditions - COVID-19 for the first quarter (January-March) 2021. In accordance with the \u201cTax Administration Instruction on the Implementation of the Measure of Compensation for Part or All Fixed Costs under the Measure of Job Preservation Support in Activities Affected by Coronavirus (COVID-19)\u201d for February 2021, members performing predominantly the following activity are entitled to write-off chamber contribution for the first quarter of 2021: Camps and camping sites; Other accommodation; Restaurants, catering and other food preparation and serving activities; Beverage serving activities; Preschool, primary, secondary and post-secondary education; tertiary education; education and teaching in the field of sports and recreation and culture; Driving school activities; Other education and teaching and Ancillary service activities in education; Performing arts and activities auxiliary to performing arts; Artistic creation; Production of artistic objects; Museum activities; Library and archive activities; Operation of historic sites and buildings and similar attractions for visitors; Activities of botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserves; Gambling and betting activities; Operation of sports facilities, activities of sports clubs, fitness centres and other sports activities; Amusement and theme park activities and Other amusement and recreation activities. The Chamber's fee will be written off on the basis of the request and the members whose predominant activity is prohibited by the decisions of the Civil Protection Headquarters, which they should enclose with the request.\r\r\rFurthermore, members of the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "228",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary exemption of payment of social security contributions due by employers - Exceptional and temporary measure to protect jobs in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Isen\u00e7\u00e3o tempor\u00e1ria do pagamento de contribui\u00e7\u00f5es para a Seguran\u00e7a Social, a cargo da entidade empregadora - Medida excecional e tempor\u00e1ria de prote\u00e7\u00e3o dos postos de trabalho, no \u00e2mbito da pandemia COVID-19 ",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/26/2020",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-13/345",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This exceptional and temporary measure, set by Decree-Law 10-G/2020 of 26 March, refers to the temporary exemption of payment of Social Security contributions due by employers, in companies in crisis situation. This temporary measure was already provided for in the Ordinance 71-A/2020 of 15 March, to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic.  \rThe right to this exemption is also applicable to independent workers who are employers benefiting from the exceptional and temporary measures to protect jobs in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as to the respective spouses.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Article 11 of Decree-law 10-G/2020 sets that companies in situation of crisis as a result of:\ri)\ta complete halt in the activity \ror \rii)\tan abrupt and sharp decrease of activity of at least 40% of invoicing \rhave access to the temporary exemption of payment of Social Security contributions due by employers. This exemption is conferred for one month, being exceptionally extendable up to three months. The exemption covers the Social Security contributions of the workers and the members of the statutory bodies. The right to this exemption is also applicable to independent workers who are employers benefiting from the exceptional and temporary measures to protect jobs in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as to the respective spouses. The exemption of payment of contributions in relation to the independent workers determines the pay statement by equivalence and does not remove the obligation of delivery of the quarterly declaration. The employers deliver the autonomous pay statements relating to the workers covered and make the payment of the respective levies.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-13_345.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "151",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-G/2020,  Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 61/2020\rSuplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/pesquisa/-/search/130779506/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "175",
                    "sources::title": "Portaria n\u00ba. 71-A/2020, Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 52-A/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-15 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/130251740",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "229",
        "modId": "112",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special sick leave allowance for vulnerable workers and for mandatory quarantine",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-12/346",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/19/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The scheme addresses the vulnerable working groups holding a certificate from their personal doctors or Ministry of Health according to the Decree 127 of the Quarantine Law, Chapter 260 of the Minister of Health. The scheme aims to protect workers having particular health issues allowing their absence from work in order to protect themselves and the deterioration of the health condition. The Ministry of Health prepared a list with the group of workers considered as vulnerable.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Scheme grants the special sick leave allowance to the vulnerable groups subjected to the virus including:\r\r* persons who are listed as vulnerable as designated by the Ministry of Health,\r* persons subjected to compulsory isolation and self-isolation, where the nature of their work does not permit teleworking,\r* persons affected with the COVID-19 holding a certificate from the Ministry of Health and d. persons aged 63-65 years who do not receive a statutory pension and fall under a, b and c categories holding the corresponding certificate.\r\rThe special sick leave is calculated at 60% of the value of the insurance units for employees and self-employed workers qualified under the Social Insurance Law. The maximum amount that would be paid as a special sick leave may not exceed \u20ac1,214.\r\rOn the 23 April 2020, the Cabinet amended the calculation of the payable amount to the beneficiaries in order to support as many employees as possible currently out of work or full-time work. For the purpose of paying the Special Sick Leave Benefit, the insurable earnings of the year 2018 will be taken into account, but in addition, a comparison will be made based on the declared salary of January 2020. The payable amount will be the highest amount that results from this comparison taking into account the 60% for both calculations.\r\rAdditionally, a minimum payable amount of \u20ac356 has been defined for beneficiaries, which amount is equal to the lowest statutory pension.\r\rAn additional amendment to the Scheme is the inclusion of persons over 65 years of age who do not receive statutory pension and continue to work.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The estimate number of beneficiaries is 20,000 and the available budget is \u20ac15 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners \u2013 trade unions and employers\u2019 organization \u2013 at the peak level were invited by the Minister of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurable to participate in consultation process during the designing phase of the Scheme. Political parties have been also invited in the consultation process during the designing of the Scheme. Sectoral trade unions and smaller organizations of the employers did not participate in the consultation process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-12_346.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "189",
                    "sources::title": "Special sick leave allowance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.coronavirus.mlsi.gov.cy/asthenias?lang=en",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "758",
                    "sources::title": "\u03a4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\r\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/press/23042020_7.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1620",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 128, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/3CDCDCAA525208F1C2258539005D27B8/$file/5230%2028%203%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1621",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 185, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/508B26273C4C3E33C225855C005B1AD0/$file/5258%202%205%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/12/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1622",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 236, Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/1E4D100F384836F1C225857A004A4765/$file/5287%201%206%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2416",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 637, sick leave allowance for vulnerable workers",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/E59AB148AEEDD29AC225864D004DEDFD/$file/5429%2029%2012%202020%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3035",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 87/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/1B75E489F2355CFCC22586870058CBAE/$file/5471%2025%202%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3036",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 19/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/597FEF5E86CD2A88C22586630053FFDA/$file/5446%2020%201%202021%20%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3037",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 127/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/D9CE786ACCAF7CB5C225869D00519097/$file/5488%2019%203%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3415",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 172",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/1389D4F97EDE096BC22586BF0054E233/$file/5509%2022%204%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3416",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 222",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/D9173232DE05C641C22586E100420AB7/$file/5533%2026%205%202021%20PARARTIMA%203%CE%BF%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3417",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 273",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/DA4BE2D0CFDB3E90C22586FF003DF715/$file/5553%2025%206%202021%20PARARTIMA%203%CE%BF%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3747",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 334 sick leave ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/C2F3FAE778A4BC26C225871B003DE820/$file/5574%2023%207%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3748",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 373 sick leave",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/8AC427A02D437F0BC225873C005533B0/$file/5589%2025%208%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3749",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 406 sick leave",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/C4E9F8F97A7BFAA0C225875D003DE421/$file/5605%2027%209%202021%20PARARTIMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4106",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 435, sick leave",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/gpo/gpo.nsf/All/59AFF96950351959C225877A003C18BD/$file/5620%2026%2010%202021%20PARARTHMA%203o%20MEROS%20I.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "529",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The government extents the Scheme for another month with the Decree 637/2020 as the virus is spread extensively in the community and in order to provide the necessary protection to the vulnerable. The provisions of the new extended Decree remain the same.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "828",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees 19/2021, 87/2021 & 127/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1097",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees 172/2021, 222/2021 & 273/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1346",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decrees 334/2021, 373/2021 & 406/2021 extend the implementation period of the measure until 30 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1636",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decree 435/2021 extends the implementation period of the measure until 31 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "230",
        "modId": "176",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 16,
                "returnedCount": 16
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency loan and loan guarantee",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Erakorraline laen ja laenuk\u00e4endus",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-13/347",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to the outbreak, several companies are in a difficult position financially to continue providing their services/products, to pay their loans or to start a new business (for example, opportunities created by the corona outbreak). For this purpose, the state provides additional funds to KredEx (a state founded foundation) and Rural Development Fund to provide support measures to companies in a form of loans and loan guarantees. On a smaller scale, those measures are already available and relevant instructions for the applicants and terms and conditions of the measures have been approved by the KredEx at the end of March 2020, but additional government finances are needed for the full provision of these measures. For this, the supplementary state budget was approved by the Parliament on 15 April 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "**KredEx, the Credit and Export Guarantee Fund** (state founded foundation), provides loans and loan guarantees to companies. To relieve the impacts of the COVID-19, KredEx offers additional loan guarantees and loans:\r\r1. emergency loan guarantee for issuing new loans and to relax the repayment schedules of existing bank loans,\r2. emergency loan for companies who have been turned down by banks.\r\rThe guarantee enables a company to secure the obligations of an enterprise, arising from loan, leasing and guarantee contracts.\r\rRequirements to be eligible:\r\r* According to the financial projections presented, the company is sustainable and solvent in the long term.\r* The company was not in difficulty as of 31 December 2019.\r* The company has no overdue debts which have incurred before 1st January 2020.\r* No bankruptcy or liquidation proceedings have been initiated against the company.\r\rGeneral conditions:\r\r* The sum of outstanding amounts of loans or loan guarantee of KredEx cannot exceed \u20ac5 million per company.\r* The total amount of emergency loans from KredEx and loans with emergency guarantee by KredEx cannot exceed double the salary cost of the company for 2019 with social tax.\r\rExceptions are available: the maximum guaranteed obligation could be up to 25% of the\rcompany's turnover in 2019 or to a justified 18-month liquidity requirement for a SME or to a justified 12-month liquidity requirement for a large company).\r\rSpecific conditions by type:\r\r* New loans, guarantee: Up to 90% of the guaranteed loan or lease (60% in case of a construction or retail/wholesale trade sector company).\r* Existing loans, fixed guarantee: Up to 35% of the loan and lease to be secured, but no more than the sum of the payments of the principal amount of the loan or lease which will remain accessible to the company until 31 December 2021.\r* Existing loans, proportional guarantee: Up to 50% of the loan and lease to be secured.\r* Extraordinary loan by KredEx: the amount is up to \u20ac5 million. The interest rate is from 4% per annum in case the loan is at least 50% collateralised, and 6% per annum in case of only owner-guaranteed loan.\r\rThe validity period of the guarantee is 72 months; the loan period is 6-72 months. The guarantee can be issued and amended until 31 December 2020.\r\rFor agriculture, fishing and food industry companies, similar measures are provided by the **Rural Development Fund**. The total amount of the funding is \u20ac200 million.\r\rThe maximum loan amount for single-applicants is up to \u20ac1 million, if the loan is taken together with a credit or financing institution, the maximum amount is \u20ac2 million. The interest rate is from 2% and fixed for 2 months. The loan period is up to six years, in case of investment loans -  ten years. At least 30% of the loan must be guaranteed (e.g. real estate, surety or other). Loan applications are accepted until 23 December 2020.\r\rIn case of loan guarantee, similar to KredEx measure, the total amount of the loan to be guaranteed cannot exceed double the salary cost of the company for 2019 with social tax,   25% of the company's turnover in 2019 or  a justified 18-month liquidity requirement for an SME or a justified 12-month liquidity requirement for a large company. Up to \u20ac5 million is guaranteed, but not more than 90% of a proportionally guaranteed loan or 35% of a fixed guaranteed loan. The length of the guarantee is up to six years.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "KredEx: data available [here](https://www.eas.ee/covid-19-moju-eesti-majandusele/).\r\rBy 8 July 2021, 610 applications have been filed, of which 485 have received a positive decision in the total amount of loans of \u20ac385.9 million.\r\rBy 28 September 2021, 719 applications have been filed, of which 595 have received a positive decision in the total amount of loans of \u20ac403.8 million.\r\rRural Development Fund: data available [here](https://www.mes.ee/covid-19-kriisimeetmed).\r\rBy 2 July 2021, 166 applications for guarantees in the amount of \u20ac53.5 million and 371 applications for loans in the amount of \u20ac156.7 million were received. 159 guarantee (\u20ac46.9 million) and 314 loan (\u20ac85.7 million) decision were made and altogether 444 contracts were signed (total amount \u20ac118 million).\r\rBy 28 September 2021, 176 applications for guarantees in the amount of \u20ac58.3 million and 371 applications for loans in the amount of \u20ac156.7 million were received. 163 guarantee (\u20ac48.5 million) and 314 loan (\u20ac85.7 million) decision were made and altogether 449 contracts were signed (total amount \u20ac120.3 million).\r\rBy 10 December 2021, 181 applications for guarantees in the amount of \u20ac61.6 million and 371 applications for loans in the amount of \u20ac156.7 million were received. 165 guarantee (\u20ac49 million) and 314 loan (\u20ac85.7 million) decision were made and altogether 452 contracts were signed (total amount \u20ac121.3 million).\r\rIn November 2020, the National Audit Office of Estonia published its audit on KredEx measures. The main conclusions were that the interest of companies for the KredEx measures has been significantly lower than initially expected and as the aims, terms and conditions of the measure were too general, the benefits expected by state from the measure should be more clearly specified.\r\rIn May 2021, the National Audit Office published an audit covering the main support measures provided to companies during the crisis. The main conclusions were that KredEx measures have mostly been used by companies indeed in need of the support, while the Rural Development Fund's support was mainly used by companies whose activity was less affected by the crisis compared to those who did not receive the support. This was further specified in June 2021, when the Audit Office published an audit on Rural Development Fund's procedures for loan applications, especially on the equal treatment and transparency of the allocation of the crisis support. The main conclusion of the audit was that the actual impact of COVID-19 was not taken into account sufficiently enough when assessing the applications and not enough information was collected for sufficient assessment when making decisions. Thus, as the measure was intended for crisis support and while indeed some companies really needed the support, there is a risk that as a whole the support measure did not at the end solve the crisis and decreased the state's ability to help those in need in the future.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In addition to the sectoral business association, the Estonian Employers Confederation was consulted during the design of the measure. The possibility to give feedback was open to all interested parties. Trade unions did not participate in the consultation process due to the nature of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-13_347.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "193",
                    "sources::title": "Extraordinary fixed guarantee conditions for existing loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kredex.ee/sites/default/files/2020-04/erakorraline_fikseeritud_kaendus_olemasolevatele_laenudele_eng.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "194",
                    "sources::title": "Extraordinary proportional guarantee conditions for existing loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kredex.ee/sites/default/files/2020-04/erakorraline_proportsionaalne_kaendus_olemasoelvatele_laenudele_eng.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "195",
                    "sources::title": "Extraordinary proportional guarantee conditions for new loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kredex.ee/sites/default/files/2020-04/erakorraline_proportsionaalne_kaendus_uutele_laenudele_eng.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "196",
                    "sources::title": "Conditions of the extraordinary loan",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kredex.ee/sites/default/files/2020-04/erakorraline_otselaen_eng.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1131",
                    "sources::title": "Rural Development Fund loan guarantee conditions",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mes.ee/covid-19-kaendus",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3055",
                    "sources::title": "Kredex measures 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kredex.ee/covid19/en/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3056",
                    "sources::title": "Rural Development Fund measures continued in 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.agri.ee/et/uudised/valitsus-otsustas-jatkata-mesi-kriisimeetmetega-ka-sel-aastal",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3064",
                    "sources::title": "Audit by the National Audit Office of Estonia",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.riigikontroll.ee/tabid/206/Audit/2517/language/en-US/Default.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3422",
                    "sources::title": "Crisis easures opened again in April 2021 (MESi kriisimeetmed on taas avatud)",
                    "sources::url": "https://mes.ee/mesi-kriisimeetmed-taas-avatud",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3694",
                    "sources::title": "\u00dclevaade ettev\u00f5tete toetamisest COVID-19-kriisi ajal (Overview of supporting enterprises during the COVID-19 crisis)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.riigikontroll.ee/tabid/206/Audit/2528/language/et-EE/Default.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3695",
                    "sources::title": "Kriisilaenude menetlus Maaelu Edendamise Sihtasutuses (Procedure for loan applications related to the corona crisis at the Rural Development Foundations)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.riigikontroll.ee/tabid/206/Audit/2530/language/et-EE/Default.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4065",
                    "sources::title": "Valitsus otsustas j\u00e4tkata MESi kriisimeetmetega aasta l\u00f5puni (Crisis measures will be used until the end of year)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mes.ee/valitsus-otsustas-jatkata-mesi-kriisimeetmetega-aasta-lopuni",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "496",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As the budget was exhausted, the Rural Development Fund did not accept loan applications anymore as of 23 October 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "845",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As of 29 March 2021, KredEx measures are provided on updated conditions until the end of June 2021.\r\rThe main focus is on loan guarantees. Four guarantees are offered:\r\r* **Extraordinary small loan guarantee**: the rate of guarantee is up to 100% of the guaranteed loan (max \u20ac150,000).\r* **Extraordinary guarantee for businesses in the accommodation and catering sector, travel agencies and tour operators**: the rate of guarantee is up to 100% of the secured loan (max \u20ac700,000).\r* **Extraordinary loan guarantee for existing bank loans**: _in case of fixed guarantee_ - up to 35% of the guaranteed loan, but not more than the sum of the payments on the principal amount of the loan with modifications payable by the enterprise as at 31 December 2021; _in case of proportional guarantee_ - up to 50% of the loan to be secured.\r* **Extraordinary proportional loan guarantee for new bank loans**: the rate of guarantee is up to 90% of the guaranteed loan.\r\rAlso, one loan is offered by KredEx:\r\r* **Extraordinary working capital loan**: the loan amount is up to \u20ac700,000 with a loan period of up to 72 months. The loan interest is the 12-month Euribor + 4% per year and the contract fee is 0.5% with a minimum of \u20ac150.\r\rOn 4 March 2021, it was announced that the loans and loan guarantees by the **Rural Development Fund** will be continued for which the surplus of the previous period in the amount of \u20ac14.3 million will be used. \u20ac12.3 million will be used for loan guarantees and \u20ac2 million for loans.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1104",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/19/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Rural Development Fund opened the application round for additional loans and loan guarantees. The loans are targeted at farming and food processing sectors. Micro entrepreneurs are eligible for loans in the amount of \u20ac5,000 - \u20ac25,000 in the total amount of \u20ac750,000; SMEs are eligible for loans in the amount of \u20ac5,000 - \u20ac200,000 in the total amount of \u20ac1.25 million. Loan guarantees are offered to farmers, food industries and rural businesses in the total amount of \u20ac12.3 million.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1105",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Rural Development Fund announced that the budget for SME loans had been exhausted.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1597",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Another round of applications was accepted by Kredex between 16 August and 30 November 2021. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1598",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Rural Development Fund will provide loan guarantee support until the end of 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1950",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/23/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Applications can be submitted up to 31 May 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "231",
        "modId": "194",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Use of the Forest Public Benefit Function Fee",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kori\u0161tenje naknade za op\u0107ekorisne funkcije \u0161uma",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/348",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to the Law on Forests (OG 68/18, 115/18, 98/19), payers of contributions for common forest functions are legal and natural persons who are taxpayers of company income tax and natural persons who are taxpayers of personal income tax who carry out their registered activity in the Republic of Croatia and have a total annual income and income exceeding HRK 3 million (\u20ac400,000). Due to the decrease revenues of mandatory payers of contributions for common forest functions, the government proposed different use of mentioned fee in the Law on Amendments to the Forest Act published in the Official Gazette no. 32/20. According to new article (Article 68a) funds for compensation for common forest functions can be used to eliminate or mitigate the consequences caused by special circumstances or events or a certain condition that could not be predicted and could not be affected, which threatens the life and health of citizens, property higher values, significantly disrupts the environment, disrupts economic activity or causes significant economic damage.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Forest Public Benefit Function Fee is paid by companies and other business associations once a year. Initially the charge was collected by the State-owned company Hrvatske \u0160ume (Croatian Forests) at a rate of 0.0265% of total income. Currently, around 0.03% of the total income charge is managed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and distributed to the beneficiaries. Amendments to the Law on Forests (OG 32/20) broadens the purpose of the Forest Public Benefit Function Fee. In the case of special circumstances, these funds may be used to eliminate or mitigate the consequences of special circumstances, as decided by the Minister responsible for agriculture and forestry.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Around 60 companies with approximately 1,200 workers are covered by this measure. Use not known yet at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure, social partners were not involved. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_348.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "202",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o \u0161umama",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2018_07_68_1392.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/27/2018",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "203",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o dopuni Zakona o \u0161umama",
                    "sources::url": "https://misljenja.hr/zakon-dopuni-zakona-sumama/v5640/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3725",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o izmjenama Zakona o \u0161umama (Amendments to the Forest Act) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_12_145_2795.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "28",
                    "sectors::code": "A2",
                    "sectors::name": "Forestry and logging",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1330",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/24/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The postponement of payment of the mentioned fee has not been extended into 2021. The Ministry of Agriculture has issued an official notice that deadline for submission of forest public benefit function fee form for the period from 1 January to 31 December 2020, is 30 April 2021. All legal and natural persons who are profit and personal income taxpayers, and who perform a registered activity in the Republic of Croatia and earn a total annual income and receipts of more than HRK 7.5 million (\u20ac1 million) are liable to pay this fee. The fee for 2021 is paid in the amount of 0.024% of total revenue or total receipts. This is stipulated by Amendments to the Forest Act (Zakon o izmjenama Zakona o \u0161umama - OG NN 68/18, 115/18, 98/19, 32/20, 145/20). ",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "232",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "KfW instant loan for medium-sized entreprises",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "KfW Schnellkredit f\u00fcr den Mittelstand",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/349",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure improved liquidity for small and medium sized companies that were not in trouble before the COVID-19 outbreak. The new conditions for receiving loans are based on the Rescue package adopted by the Federal Government in order to provide liquidity to companies during the crisis and are also facilitated by the EU \"Temporary Framework for State aid measures to support the economy in the current COVID-19 outbreak\u201c. The measure is temporary.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Given certain pre-conditions, companies with more than 10 employees can apply for a loan (3% interest rate, running time: maximum 10 years). The companies with more than 50 employees can be granted \u20ac800,000. Companies with fewer than 50 employees can apply for a loan worth up to \u20ac500,000. Additional risk assessment is currently not applied by the house bank or the KfW (the German Credit Institute for Reconstruction). Latter will guarantee all such loans (backed by the Federal Government's guarantee to take on all risks in the worst case).\r\rConditions still applicable to receive such a loan are:\r \r1. companies need to have entered the market at least on 1 January 2019;\r2. companies must prove not to have been in financial difficulties before the outbreak of the viruses. This means these business must have made a profit in 2019 (or on average over the last three years).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Initially, the KfW issued a press release with the overall usage of the COVID-19 related measures administered by the bank. According to the press release, the KfW received over 70,000 loan applications (worth \u20ac50 billion) since 23 March 2020, 98.5% of these applications were not higher than \u20ac3 million. In another press release from 6 November 2020, the bank stated to have received 95,000 applications for all its additional COVID-19 related programmes. The bank has finalised 99% of the applications. Around 97% of the applicants were small and medium-sized companies. Granted sums amounted to a volume of nearly \u20ac46 billion.\r\rIn a press release from 3 August 2020, the Kfw announced that it has received more than 14,000 applications worth \u20ac4.6 billion for the instant loan since 14 April 2020.\r\rAt the beginning of February 2021, the KfW reported that it granted a total of \u20ac5.9 billion in 2020 under this programme.\r\rOn 17 May 2021, the KfW stated that the bank granted \u20ac56 billion in funds related to COVID-19 special programmes such as this one.\r\rOn 11 August 2021, the KfW stated that the bank granted \u20ac58.6 billion in funds related to COVID-19 related special programmes between the beginning of the crisis and 31 July 2021. Compared to the previous-year period (\u20ac33.8 billion) the overall volume of aid programmes related to COVID-19 in the first half of 2021 has decreased to \u20ac6.5 billion. This decrease is attributed to the end of the lockdown and to the nationwide ease of restrictions in the second quarter of 2021. Mostly, SMEs used the funds.\r\rOn 3 November 2021, the KfW stated that the demand for grants from COVID-19 related aid programmes continued to decrease. In the first three quarters of 2021, the bank provided grants worth \u20ac8.4 billion in this context. \r\rOn 11 May 2022, the KfW announced that demand for grants from COVID-19 related aid programmes kept decreasing. During the first three quarters of 2022, the bank provided \u20ac1.6 billion.\r\rIn August 2022, the KfW reported that demand for COVID-19 related support grants accelarated before the closure of the programmes at the end of April 2023. In the first half of 2022, the promotional bank issued grants worth \u20ac3.6 billion.\r\rIn its annual financial report for 2022, published on 31 December 2022, KfW announced that \u20ac22.4 billion had been drawn from the WSF as part of allocation transactions and an additional \u20ac12 billion for COVID-19 related assistance. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no institutionalized tripartite setting for social dialogue in Germany. However, social partners are usually informed and often consulted on larger reform measures or asked for their views.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_349.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1118",
                    "sources::title": "DGB and BDA: The social partners share responsibility in the corona crisis over differencesSocial partners neglect differences (DGB und BDA: Die Sozialpartner stellen gemeinsame Verantwortung in der Coronakrise \u00fcber Differenzen)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tp-presseagentur.de/dgb-und-bda-die-sozialpartner-stellen-gemeinsame-verantwortung-in-der-coronakrise-ueber-differenzen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1121",
                    "sources::title": "100 days of KfW Corona aid: tens of thousands of companies benefit from federal support in the fight against the consequences of the pandemic (100 Tage KfW-Corona-Hilfe: Zehntausende Unternehmen profitieren von Unterst\u00fctzung des Bundes im Kampf gegen Folgen der Pandemie)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_594689.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1693",
                    "sources::title": "100 days KfW loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/News-Details_599872.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2510",
                    "sources::title": "KfW special programmes prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_616256.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2521",
                    "sources::title": "State aid Germany",
                    "sources::url": "https://ec.europa.eu/competition/state_aid/cases1/202048/289437_2212122_83_2.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2789",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release from 2 February 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_631616.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2972",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release 25 March 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_642944.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3421",
                    "sources::title": "First quarter 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_650880.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3873",
                    "sources::title": "KfW report first half of 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_666816.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4175",
                    "sources::title": "KfW programmes prologned till April 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_683968.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4176",
                    "sources::title": "KfW grants first three quarters 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_679232.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4628",
                    "sources::title": "Information on KfW instant loan",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/PDF/Download-Center/F%C3%B6rderprogramme-(Inlandsf%C3%B6rderung)/PDF-Dokumente/6000004525_M_078.PD",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/01/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7113",
                    "sources::title": "Latest update on COVID-19 related loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_708608.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7816",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release August 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/About-KfW/Newsroom/Latest-News/Pressemitteilungen-Details_722240.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/10/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8746",
                    "sources::title": "KfW financial report 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Service/Download-Center/Finanzpublikationen/Finanzbericht/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "576",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "At the beginning of November 2020, the KfW special programmes were prolonged until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "790",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "All KfW programmes providing loans to companies negatively affected by the lockdowns imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic were prolonged until the end of 2021. In addition, loan limits for the medium-sized entreprises were raised: Companies employing more than 50 employees can apply for loans worth a maximum of \u20ac1.8 million. Companies with ten to 50 employees can apply for loans worth a maximum of \u20ac1.125 million. Companies with up to ten employees can apply for loans worth a maximum of \u20ac675,000. The KfW also stated that it had spent around \u20ac49 billion in all its programmes related to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1700",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "All COVID-19 related aid programmes were prolonged until the end of April 2022. Maximum loan amounts for the KfW instant loan were raised. Companies with more than 50 employees can apply for a maximum amount of \u20ac2.3 billion (instead of \u20ac1.8 billion). Smaller businesses with 10 to 50 employees can apply for a maximum loan amount of \u20ac1.5 billion (instead of \u20ac1.125 billion). Companies with less than ten employees can apply for grants worth up to \u20ac 850,000 (instead of \u20ac675,000).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1898",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Companies can no longer apply for grants under the KfW instant loan. However, applications that were sent in by the end of April 2022 can still be granted until 30 June 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "233",
        "modId": "196",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 15,
                "returnedCount": 15
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "KfW entrepreneur loan",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "KfW Unternehmerkredit",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/352",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The goal of this measure is to provide financial support to companies for investments and working capital. Improved conditions for receiving loans are based on the European Unions \"Temporary Framework for State aid measures to support the economy in the current COVID-19 outbreak\". This measure is part of a broader rescue package for the German economy adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020. The package also includes changes in tax law, all of them directed at easing tax burdens for companies and also includes easier access to loans, start-up support or financial help for solo- or micro entrepreneurs, eased up rules for short-time work and eased up rules regards insolvency proceedings.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The companies in need of financial assistance due to the negative impact of the COVID-19 outbreak can apply for loans worth up up to \u20ac1 billion. However, the loan sum is limited to one of the following criteria:\r\r1. maximum of 25% of the annual turnover in 2019;\r2. double the wage costs in 2019;\r3. 50% of the company\u2019s total debt if the loan exceeds \u20ac25 million.\r\rThe loans must be paid back within a maximum of 10 years and the related interest rates were reduced (between 1% and 2.12% annually). To improve companies\u2018 chances to receive such a loan, the KfW bank (the German Credit Institute for Reconstruction) takes over the risks borne by the company\u2019s house bank (80% of the risks for large companies and even 90% of the risks for SMEs). Companies that have been in the market for at least three, but not five years, or companies that can provide two financial statements can also apply for loans granting the same conditions. However, in this case, companies need to apply for the ERP Start Up Loan - Universal.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Initially, the KfW issued a press release with the overall usage of the COVID-19 related measures administered by the bank. According to the press release, the KfW received over 70,000 loan applications (worth \u20ac50 billion) since 23 March 2020, 98.5% of these application were not higher than \u20ac3 million. In another press release from 6 November 2020, the bank stated to have received 95,000 applications for all its additional COVID-19 related programmes. The bank has finalised 99% of the applications. Around 97% of the applicants were small and medium-sized companies. Granted sums amounted to a volume of nearly \u20ac46 billion.\r\rAs of 11 August 2020, the KfW received 81,359 loan applications, 99.8% of these applications were not higher than \u20ac3 million. Overall, 99.7% of all applications have been processed. The KfW has granted a total sum of \u20ac42.6 billion.\r\rOn 11 May 2022, the KfW announced that demand for grants from COVID-19 related aid programmes kept decreasing. During the first three quarters of 2022, the bank provided \u20ac1.6 billion.\r\rAt the beginning of February 2021, the KfW reported to have granted a total of \u20ac28.3 billion in 2020 for this programme (as part of its credit portfolio to help stabilise the economy during the COVID-19 pandemic).\r\rAt the end of March 2021, the KfW also stated that it had spent around \u20ac49 billion in all its programmes related to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.\r\rOn 17 May 2021, the KfW stated that the bank granted \u20ac56 billion in funds related to COVID-19 special programmes such as this one.\r\rOn 11 August 2021, the KfW stated that the bank granted \u20ac58.6 billion in funds related to COVID-19 related special programmes between the beginning of the crisis and 31 July 2021. Compared to the previous-year period (\u20ac33.8 billion) the overall volume of aid programmes related to COVID-19 in the first half of 2021 has decreased to \u20ac6.5 billion. This decrease is attributed to the end of the lockdown and to the nationwide ease of restrictions in the second quarter of 2021. Mostly, SMEs used the funds.\r\rOn 3 November 2021, the KfW stated that the demand for grants from COVID-19 related aid programmes continued to decrease. In the first three quarters of 2021, the bank provided grants worth \u20ac8.4 billion in this context.\r\rIn August 2022, the KfW reported that demand for COVID-19 related support grants accelerated before the closure of the programmes at the end of April 2023. In the first half of 2022, the promotional bank issued grants worth \u20ac3.6 billion. \r\rIn its 2022 annual financial report, KfW disclosed that \u20ac22.4 billion had been utilized through allocation transactions from the WSF, with an extra \u20ac12 billion allocated for COVID-related aid.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exists in Germany at the federal level.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_352.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1118",
                    "sources::title": "DGB and BDA: The social partners share responsibility in the corona crisis over differencesSocial partners neglect differences (DGB und BDA: Die Sozialpartner stellen gemeinsame Verantwortung in der Coronakrise \u00fcber Differenzen)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tp-presseagentur.de/dgb-und-bda-die-sozialpartner-stellen-gemeinsame-verantwortung-in-der-coronakrise-ueber-differenzen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1121",
                    "sources::title": "100 days of KfW Corona aid: tens of thousands of companies benefit from federal support in the fight against the consequences of the pandemic (100 Tage KfW-Corona-Hilfe: Zehntausende Unternehmen profitieren von Unterst\u00fctzung des Bundes im Kampf gegen Folgen der Pandemie)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_594689.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1723",
                    "sources::title": "First half 2O20: KfW grants double",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_601280.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2510",
                    "sources::title": "KfW special programmes prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_616256.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2521",
                    "sources::title": "State aid Germany",
                    "sources::url": "https://ec.europa.eu/competition/state_aid/cases1/202048/289437_2212122_83_2.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2789",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release from 2 February 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_631616.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2972",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release 25 March 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_642944.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3421",
                    "sources::title": "First quarter 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_650880.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3871",
                    "sources::title": "Amended rules for short-time work",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmas.de/DE/Corona/erleichtertes-kurzarbeitergeld.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4175",
                    "sources::title": "KfW programmes prologned till April 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_683968.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4176",
                    "sources::title": "KfW grants first three quarters 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_679232.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4629",
                    "sources::title": "Information on KfW entrepreneur loan",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/PDF/Download-Center/F%C3%B6rderprogramme-(Inlandsf%C3%B6rderung)/PDF-Dokumente/6000000188_M_037_047_Unternehmerkredit.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/01/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7113",
                    "sources::title": "Latest update on COVID-19 related loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_708608.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7816",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release August 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/About-KfW/Newsroom/Latest-News/Pressemitteilungen-Details_722240.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/10/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8746",
                    "sources::title": "KfW financial report 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Service/Download-Center/Finanzpublikationen/Finanzbericht/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "575",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the beginning of November 2020, the KfW special programmes' running time was prolonged until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "791",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "All KfW programmes providing loans to companies negatively affected by the lockdowns imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic were prolonged until the end of 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1699",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "All KfW programmes providing loans to companies negatively affected by the lockdowns imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic were prolonged until 30 April 2022. In addition, the maximum loan amount was increased from \u20ac1.8 billion to \u20ac2.3 billion for loans running more than six years.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1899",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Companies can no longer apply for the KfW entrepreneur loan. Applications were accepted until 30 April 2022 and can still be granted by the end of June 2022. The measure was not extended beyond this date.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "243",
        "modId": "193",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 15,
                "returnedCount": 15
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Guarantees for business loans and leasing",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Paskol\u0173 ir lizingo garantijos \u012fmon\u0117ms",
            "d_startDate": "04/10/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-15/353",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Loan guarantees will be provided to small and medium-sized and large companies that have suffered from COVID-19. The terms of guarantees for loans are regulated by the Regulations on the provision of guarantees for small and medium business loans, as approved by the Order No. 4-188 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania of 27 March 2020, and the Regulations on the provision of loan guarantees to financial institutions for loans taken by large enterprises, as approved by Order No. 4-187 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania of 27 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Guarantees for loans and financial leasing represent the instrument available for small and medium-sized businesses and large enterprises. The National Development Agency (INVEGA) will guarantee banks and other financial institutions, including leasing companies, for the fulfillment of already granted and new loans. Loan guarantees can be granted in respect of:\r\r* existing investment (including leasing transactions) and working capital loans (except for leaseback transactions), the rearrangement of which took place after 16 March 2020;\r* new working capital loans (including leaseback transactions) to provide liquidity of companies.\r\rThe measure does not apply to loans granted to companies directly involved in the organisation of gambling and/or operating in the sectors of production, processing and marketing of weapons and munitions, tobacco and tobacco products and distilled alcoholic beverages, etc. Loans are guaranteed with an intensity of up to 80% of the loan amount, but not more than \u20ac1.5 million. The measure is planned to commence on 10 April 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-15_353.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "200",
                    "sources::title": "LR ekonomikos ir inovacij\u0173 ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. 4-188 (2020-03-27)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/e96a3f05706a11eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-1cf20o8km",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "201",
                    "sources::title": "LR ekonomikos ir inovacij\u0173 ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. 4-187  (2020-03-27)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/ec6fdde2706a11eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-ptw0r3ur",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "244",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Economic stabilisation fund",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Wirtschaftsstabiliserungsfond",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2024",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/354",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The goal of the measure is to provide liquidity to companies to cushion the negative economic impact of the COVID-19 outbreak. It is part of a broader package adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020. The rescue package also includes changes in tax law, all of them directed at easing tax burdens for companies plus further measures facilitating easier access to loans for companies of different sizes, start-up support or financial help for solo- or micro entrepreneurs as well as eased up rules for short-time work.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The German Federal Government set up the economic stabilisation fund and raises additional funds on the capital market, in order to provide a framework that guarantees companies\u2018 liquidity and solvency. Three instruments are under the umbrella of the Economic Stabilisation fund:\r\r1. The government provides a guarantee framework worth \u20ac400 billion, in order to support companies, if they need to re-finance themselves on the capital market;\r2. The Federal Government provides a credit authorisation worth \u20ac100 billion to stabilise the equity base of businesses.\r3. The Federal Government authorises the KfW special programmes, i.e. taking out loans worth another \u20ac100 billion.\r\rAll these instruments are targeted at companies in the real economy that either provide a balance sheet total of more than \u20ac43 million or have more than \u20ac50 million in sales revenue or employ more than 249 employees annually (average figures). If smaller companies are important for Germany\u2019s critical infrastructure, they can also be taken into account when granting these measures.\r\rThe single measures are also describes in this database:\r\rRead more on the [KfW entrepreneur loan](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_352), the [KfW instant loan for medium-sized entreprises](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_349) or the [direct participation in syndicate financing](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_363).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information currently available. However, the KfW issued a press release with the overall usage of the COVID-19 related measures administered by the bank. According to the press release, the KfW received over 70,000 loan applications (worth \u20ac50 billion) since 23 March 2020, 98.5% of these application were not higher than \u20ac3 million.\r\rIn a more recent press release, the KfW updated its previous numbers. As of 11 August 2020, the KfW received 81,359 loan applications, 99.8% of these applications were not higher than \u20ac3 million. Overall, 99.7% of all applications have been processed. The KfW has granted a total sum of \u20ac42.6 billion.\r\rIn another KfW press release from 6 November 2020, the bank stated to have received 95,000 applications for all its additional COVID-19 related programmes. The bank finalised 99% of the applications. Around 97% of the applicants were small and medium-sized companies. Granted sums amounted to a volume of nearly \u20ac46 billion. On 17 May 2021, the KfW reported that it has granted \u20ac56 billion in funds related to COVID-19 special programmes such as this one (in total).\r\rIn addition, the financial agency called Bundesrepublik Deutschland Finanzagentur which manages the Economic Stabilisation Fund, has listed a volume of \u20ac8.469 million in stabilisation measures as of March 2021. Companies that received financial support include Lufthansa AG (\u20ac5.847 million), TUI AG (\u20ac1.241 million), GALERIA Karstadt Kaufhof GmbH (\u20ac460 million) or Georgsmarienh\u00fctte Holding GmbH (\u20ac58 million). On 29 June 2021, new information became available regards the spending on this single programme. ZiA reported that \u20ac8.55 billion were granted for 19 cases as part of the Economic Stabilisation Fund.\r\rThe latest update by ZIA shows that as of 14 September 2021, \u20ac8.69 billion were granted in 21 cases as part of the Economic Stabilisation Fund. As of 14 December 2021, \u20ac8.8 billion were granted under this programme. As of 18 May 2022, nearly \u20ac9.04 billion were granted under this programme.\r\rAs of 30 June 2023, approximately \u20ac25 billion in funds have been drawn from the WSF with approximately \u20ac5 billion being attributed to 2023. The outstanding volume at this date amounts to around \u20ac17 billion. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exists in Germany at the federal level.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_354.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Not applicable"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "230",
                    "sources::title": "Rescue package for companies",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/themen/coronavirus/wirtschaftsstabilisierung-1733458",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1118",
                    "sources::title": "DGB and BDA: The social partners share responsibility in the corona crisis over differencesSocial partners neglect differences (DGB und BDA: Die Sozialpartner stellen gemeinsame Verantwortung in der Coronakrise \u00fcber Differenzen)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tp-presseagentur.de/dgb-und-bda-die-sozialpartner-stellen-gemeinsame-verantwortung-in-der-coronakrise-ueber-differenzen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1121",
                    "sources::title": "100 days of KfW Corona aid: tens of thousands of companies benefit from federal support in the fight against the consequences of the pandemic (100 Tage KfW-Corona-Hilfe: Zehntausende Unternehmen profitieren von Unterst\u00fctzung des Bundes im Kampf gegen Folgen der Pandemie)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_594689.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1723",
                    "sources::title": "First half 2O20: KfW grants double",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_601280.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2510",
                    "sources::title": "KfW special programmes prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_616256.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2521",
                    "sources::title": "State aid Germany",
                    "sources::url": "https://ec.europa.eu/competition/state_aid/cases1/202048/289437_2212122_83_2.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2973",
                    "sources::title": "Press release recapitalisation measures March 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Downloads/B/aenderung-bundesregelung-rekapitalisierung.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3421",
                    "sources::title": "First quarter 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_650880.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3505",
                    "sources::title": "ZIA statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://zia-deutschland.de/project/statistiken/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4177",
                    "sources::title": "WSF prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Coronavirus/WSF/wirtschaftsstabilisierungsfonds.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7828",
                    "sources::title": "Economic stabilisation fund reopened",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/schwerpunkte-der-bundesregierung/nachhaltigkeitspolitik/wsf-kreditermaechtigung-2132830",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/28/2022",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8753",
                    "sources::title": "Press release KfW 11.07.23",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_770880.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/11/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9778",
                    "sources::title": "Grants paid to companies",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/resource/blob/974430/1995230/3838ef36ea352e9af06a13b4454416ed/2022-01-07-mpk-corona-wirtschafthilfen-data.pdf?download=1",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "573",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In November 2020, the running time for the economic stabilisation fund was prolonged. Guarantees can be granted until 30 June 2021. Recapitalisation measures can even be applied until the end of September 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "792",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 17 March 2021, recapitalisation measures were prolonged until the end of 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1701",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the end of 2021, the recapitalisation measures were prolonged until the end of June 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1900",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/30/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Companies can no longer apply for recapitalisation grants from the Economic Stabilisation Fund. However, applications sent in by 30 April 2022 can still be granted until end of June 2022. ",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2245",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/28/2022",
                    "updates::description": "At the end of October 2022, the federal government announced the reactivation of the Economic stabilisation fund. The fund was set up at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to help companies who had been negatively affected by the pandemic. Against the background of the war against Ukraine and rising energy prices, the federal government decided to reopen the fund and equip it with \u20ac200 billion to finance energy-related help measures that are included in the government's rescue packages.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2778",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/13/2023",
                    "updates::description": "On 13 December 2023, the Federal Government decided to close down the energy-related part of the Economic Stabilisation Fund at the end of 2023. Background to this decision was a decision by the Federal Court's ruling from November 2023. At that time, the court had declared the use of unused funds for overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic for the so-called 'Climate and Transformation Fund' as void. The court\u2019s decision meant that the Federal Government had to renegotiate federal budgets for 2023 and 2024 - also effecting the WSF-Energy. The overall WSF programme is however still running.",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "Context::Context": "War in Ukraine",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "245",
        "modId": "203",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 13,
                "returnedCount": 13
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Subsistence support for freelancers in creative industries",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vabakutseliste loovisikute lisatoetus",
            "d_startDate": "04/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-17/355",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The cultural sector has been strongly affected by the COVID-19 outbreak due to the restrictions on public gatherings and the cancellation of all public cultural events. The Ministry of Culture has proposed a measure to support the freelance creative persons by mitigating the conditions for applying for a  support benefit. The support is paid from the Ministry to the artistic associations who use it as 1) support to creative persons engaged in a liberal profession for creative activity and 2) grants for the creative activities of creative persons. Changes to the conditions were made in the Creative Persons and Artistic Associations Act.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The changes are meant for creative persons, who are not in civil service or not employed on the basis of an employment contract or similar contract, and who are active in the following artistic fields:\r\r1. Architecture.\r2. Audiovisual arts.\r3. Design.\r4. Performing arts.\r5. Sound arts.\r6. Literature.\r7. Visual arts.\r8. Scenography.\r\rThe support for creative persons must be used solely for creative persons support (and not for grants and trainings) until the end of 2020, in case specifically allowed by the Ministry. Additionally, current eligibility criteria for the support will be relaxed:\r\r* a person can apply for the support if at least two years have passed since the end of the previous support period - this restriction will be abolished\r* a person cannot apply for the support if they have received other income under service contract the previous month and they cannot receive income while receiving the support - the changes will allow income in the sum of national minimum wage. The size of the support is \u20ac584 per month (national minimum wage).\r\rThese measures will be in force during the emergency situation and six months afterwards.\r\rA total of \u20ac4.2 million is used for the measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Altogether 960 creative persons received the support. By profession, the subsidy divided as follows:\r\r* visual arts - 26%\r* sound arts - 24%\r* performing arts - 20%\r* other five fields - 30%.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n.a.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-17_355.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "206",
                    "sources::title": "Measures to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 virus outbreak in culture and audiovisual sector in Estonia",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/en/news/measures-mitigate-impact-covid-19-virus-outbreak-culture-and-audiovisual-sector-estonia",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1134",
                    "sources::title": "Culture support package (kultuurivaldkonna toetuspakett)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/et/kriisiabi",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2371",
                    "sources::title": "Additional budget for the support (Loovisikutele maksti kriisitoetusi 4,3 miljoni euro eest, viimasteks v\u00e4ljamakseteks tuleb lisaraha)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/et/uudised/loovisikutele-maksti-kriisitoetusi-43-miljoni-euro-eest-viimasteks-valjamakseteks-tuleb",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/16/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3069",
                    "sources::title": "Additional state budget (Riigi lisaeelarve)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/uudised/anneli-ott-lisaeelarve-42-miljonit-eurot-voimaldab-sektoril-ellu-jaada",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3414",
                    "sources::title": "Changes in April 2021 (Muudatused aprillis 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/uudised/tanasest-saab-leevendatud-tingimustel-loometoetusi-taotleda",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4064",
                    "sources::title": "Vabakutseliste loovisikute loometoetus ja loomeliidud (Creative support and creative associations of freelance creative persons)",
                    "sources::url": "https://kul.ee/vabakutseliste-loovisikute-loometoetus-ja-loomeliidud",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social and cultural professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "occupations::name": "Science and engineering professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "852",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The budget was exhausted by October 2020, thus additional \u20ac110,000 was allocated for this measure. This ensured that those creative persons who applied for the support before 22 September, received it. Still, there were a number of applications that were not accepted due to the exhausted budget.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "855",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government approved the additional state budget from which \u20ac6.7 million will be allocated for creative persons. Together with the previous allocations the total sum for creative persons' support will be \u20ac8.5 million. The exact details will be put in place once the Parliament approves the necessary draft acts in April.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1096",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The additional state budget was approved and no changes in the crisis support measure was made. The total budget of \u20ac8.5 million will be allocated as described under the content of the measure until the end of 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1596",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measures will be abolished in 2022: restriction that a person can apply for the support if at least two years have passed since the end of the previous support period will be restored; the restriction to receive other income will be restored to 50% of the national minimum wage (\u20ac327 per month in). The support will still be equal to the national minimum wage (\u20ac654 in 2022).",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "246",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Technology-COVID call within OPPIK",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "V\u00fdzva Technologie COVID-19 v r\u00e1mci OPPIK",
            "d_startDate": "04/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/05/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-16/356",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/28/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Technology-COVID call, which was developed on the basis of a flash analysis of entrepreneurs' needs, has been prepared within the Operational Programme Enterprise and Innovations for Competitiveness 2014 (Opera\u010dn\u00ed program Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed a Inovace pro konkurenceschopnost, [OPPIK](https://www.mpo.cz/en/business/grants-and-business-support/opeic-2014-2020/operational-programme-enterprise-and-innovations-for-competitiveness-2014---2020--169167/)) Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a  obchodu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MPO \u010cR](http://www.mpo.cz).\r\rSmall and medium companies could apply for the financial support on the expansion of capacities or the introduction of new protective equipment solutions such as respirators or ventilators. It was also possible to support the rapid introduction of both medical and non-medical solutions that could have helped combat coronavirus infection, including measures to mitigate the impact of further spread and consequently address the effects of this situation.\r\rThe call was published 15 March 2020 and opened for applications 4 May 2020. It ends 5 June 2020. Planned allocation for the call had been CZK 300,000,000 (\u20ac11,194,030), however, the final allocation increased.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Small and medium- sized companies could apply for financial support for expansion of their production capacities if the company manufactured products that were essential for combating COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rEligible for the support were small and medium enterprises doing business in the Czech Republic, except of Prague region. The minimum amount for one project was CZK 250,000 (\u20ac9,090 approx.) and maximum amount was CZK 20,000,000 (\u20ac727,272 approx.). The amount of the funding in the eligible expenditure of the project was supposed to be in the range of 35% for small companies and 45% for medium companies.\r\rEligible expenditures were in particular labour costs, cost of materials, water, energy, cost of purchasing the necessary services, software etc.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The call was closed 5 June 2020 with 144 applications. As of 2 October 2020, 115 applications with total allocation of CZK 419,521,798 (\u20ac16,000,068 approx.) were recommended for the support.\r\rIn February 2022, the [Ministry of Regional Development of the Czech Republic](http://www.mmr.cz) published an evaluation Analysis of the ESIF measures responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluation of the ESFI. This analysis evaluates some of the COVID-19 antiepidemic measures, namely COVID I interest-free state loan, COVID II state guarantee programme, COVID III state guarantee programme, COVID Prague and Technology-COVID call within OPPIK. \r\rThis evaluation shows that the positive impact of the above mentioned  antiepidemic measures cannot be yet statistically confirmed. The  moratorium on debts and mortgages declared in the first phase of the COVID-19 pandemic played a major role regarding the survival rate. However, in combination with the above mentioned measures, it has \rlikely only delayed the insolvency of a number of beneficiaries. In general, no statistically significant difference in the trends of employment rates was observed when comparing supported and unsupported enterprises. \r\rThe evaluation study also has demonstrated that the support was not strongly focused on the economic sectors that were most affected by the pandemic (tourism, HORECA, accommodation services). In general, above mentioned measures applied were appropriate, however, should have been more targeted on most affected sectors and regions.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-16_356.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "207",
                    "sources::title": "Technology-COVID (Technologie COVID)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.oppik.cz/dotacni-programy/technologie-covid",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "942",
                    "sources::title": "Call XII Technology-COVID has been closed/V\u00fdzva XII. Technologie COVID-19 \u2013 p\u0159\u00edjem \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed ukon\u010den",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.agentura-api.org/cs/vyzva-xii-technologie-covid-19-prijem-zadosti-ukoncen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/11/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1853",
                    "sources::title": "MPO \u010cR: Technology-COVID call/MPO \u010cR: V\u00fdzva Technologie COVID",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpo.cz/cz/podnikani/dotace-a-podpora-podnikani/oppik-2014-2020/vyzvy-op-pik-2020/vyzva-xii--covid-19-programu-podpory-technologie--253993/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4530",
                    "sources::title": "Analysis of the ESIF measures responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluation of the ESFI/Anal\u00fdza opat\u0159en\u00ed reaguj\u00edc\u00edch na pandemii COVID-19 a vyhodnocen\u00ed EFSI",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dotaceeu.cz/cs/evropske-fondy-v-cr/narodni-organ-pro-koordinaci/evaluace/knihovna-evaluaci/analyza-opatreni-reagujicich-na-pandemii-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2022",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1929",
                    "regions::countryCode": "CZ",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "St\u0159edn\u00ed \u010cechy",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "CZ02",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1931",
                    "regions::countryCode": "CZ",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Jihoz\u00e1pad",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "CZ03",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "247",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Care allowance during emergency period for homeschooling 6 to 13 year-old children",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "O\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dlena rodiny \u2013 \u201eO\u0161et\u0159ovn\u00e9\u201c v dob\u011b krize ",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-12/357",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/09/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government action that closed school institutions at all levels subsequently required also the amendment of the definition of care allowance in the Act No. 187/2006 Coll., on Sickness Insurance. In an extraordinary bill the government has decided to modify the period of validity for payment of the care allowance to support the parents of young schoolchildren who are home schooling their children. Parents are\u00a0entitled to care allowance as\u00a0long as the ban on school attendance remains in force.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The current phrasing of the Act No.187/2006 Coll., on Sickness Insurance provides care allowance for a period of nine calendar days to parents of children under the age of 10 who cannot be put in the care of a school / child-care facility; for single parents the care allowance is for a period of 16 calendar days. Due to COVID-19 the Czech government decided\u00a0to raise the age limit for these children from 10 to 13 years of age and parents will be\u00a0entitled to care allowance as\u00a0long as the ban on school attendance remains. Those taking care of the disabled members of the family at home following the closure of day care centres are also to be entitled to the care allowance. \r\rAlso the self-employed are entitled to apply for the money. The government has approved a financial contribution for the self-employed who are currently at home to ensure childcare. The state will pay CZK 424 (\u20ac15.41) per day, i.e. just under CZK 14,000 (\u20ac510) per month, to all self-employed persons taking care of children aged 6 to 13, on condition that a second member of the family no longer receives the care allowance.\r\rApplications are collected online.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "**Statistics of applications for care allowance - total**\t\t\t\t\t\r\r* 1 July to 12 July: 46,661\r* 11 June to 30 June: 257,391\r* 1 May to 31 May: 231,765\r* 1 April to 30 April: 151,168\r* 1 March to 31 March: 76,208\r* 1 February to 28 February: 64,185\r\r**Statistics of applications for care allowance due to school closure**\r\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\t\r* 12 March to 12 July: 307,014\r* 1 July to 12 July: 6,068\r* 1 June to 30 June: 48,331\r* 1 May to 31 May: 80,789\r* 1 April to 30 April: 158,689\r* 12 March to 31 March: 13,137\r\rThe payment of care allowance benefits for self-employed is the responsibility of the  [Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic](http://www.mpo.cz). As of 22 June 2020 the MPO received 129,000 applications and approved 115,000 of them (8,000 applications were rejected and 6,000 were sent back for reprocessing). Paid out: as of 22 June 2020 CZK 1.2 billion.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "consulted",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-12_357.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "266",
                    "sources::title": "CORONAVIRUS (illness COVID-19)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cssz.cz/web/en/coronavirus-illness-covid-19-",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "267",
                    "sources::title": "Government agreeed to extend the payment of care allowance during an emergency; the self-employed will also get money",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlada.cz/en/media-centrum/aktualne/government-approves-proposal-to-extend-the-payment-of-care-allowance-during-the-state-of-emergency-the-self-employed-will-also-receive-money-180504/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "969",
                    "sources::title": "Care allowance (O\u0161et\u0159ovn\u00e9)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsv.cz/osetrovne",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1209",
                    "sources::title": "STATISTICS ON SICKNESS INSURANCE BENEFITS PROCESSED",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsv.cz/documents/20142/1580387/Statistika_eN_karanteny_davky_13_7_2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1210",
                    "sources::title": "The use of support provided by MPO in the fight against\u00a0COVID-19 (\u2022P\u0159ehled \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed poskytovan\u00fdch podpor v r\u00e1mci boje s koronavirem v gesci MPO)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.asocr.cz/obsah/59/153-plenarni-schuze-rady-hospodarske-socialni-dohody-cr-se-b/266842",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Children (minors)",
                    "modId": "17"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Single parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "76",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The amount of care allowance has been increased to 80% of the daily assessment income. This increase is in effect from 1 April 2020.   \r\rThe possibility to draw care allowance has been extended also to employees working on the basis of  so called \u201cwork agreements outside employment relationships\u201d, e.g.  Agreement to complete a job (DPP) and  Agreement to perform a work (DP\u010c). \r\rExtended (more favorable) options of drawing care allowance are valid until 30 June 2020. Despite the fact that schools have reopened on 25 May 2020 for the first graders and on 8 June for secondary graders and secondary schools. After reopening the childrens' school attendance was voluntary and remained a parents' decision.  Therefore, if a child under the age of 13 has not attended school during the crisis period up to the 30 June 2020, the parents were entitled to ask for care allowance. If the parent wanted to draw care allowance even after the school institutions reopened,\u00a0she/he had to state the reasons why the child did not start to visit the school facility. \r\rThe MoLSA defines three distinct reasons: \r\r1. health \r2. capacity of school facilities, \r3. operating. \r",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "248",
        "modId": "155",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Save jobs! - Employee sharing",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zachra\u0148 pr\u00e1ci!",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-14/358",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "During the COVID-19 outbreak a lot of Czech companies face problems with an actual engagement of their employees. [Czech Chamber of Commerce (Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 komora \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky)](http://www.komora.cz) decided to help overcome difficulties and offers a helping hand in using an 'employee sharing' programme. Employee sharing, as an employment tool may be useful since there are also companies that currently lack employees (e.g. due to quarantine or taking care of their family members) and that would welcome assistance of employees coming from other companies.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure is governed by the \u00a743a of the Act 262/2006 Coll., Labour Code, the so called temporary assignment of an employee. The temporarily assigned employee stays employed by the original employer, however, the work tasks are being given by the company to which he/she was assigned.\r\rWorking and wage conditions of employees temporarily performing activities for another employer must not be worse than the conditions of their main occupation.\r\rThe Czech Chamber of Commerce  cooperates with an electronic platform [www.WorkLinks.com](http://www.worklinks.com) which offers its services for free for this purpose. Also on-line platform Jurent CZ, which has a wealth of experience in employee sharing, has been involved in this measure. In addition,\u00a0the Chamber offers a toll free phone helpline for companies requiring advice in that matter.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the press release of Chamber of Commerce from 24 June 2020, almost 1,000 companies joined the project, mostly from manufacturing and automotive industry. From these companies, one third of companies has demanded labour force and two thirds have offered its labour force.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Both social partners were consulted. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-14_358.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "227",
                    "sources::title": "Save Jobs!",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.komora.cz/en/save-jobs/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "702",
                    "sources::title": "WorkLinks",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.worklinks.com/#benefits",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1710",
                    "sources::title": "HK \u010cR: Chamber supports labour force/HK \u010cR: Komora podpo\u0159ila odbyt i vyu\u017eit\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f",
                    "sources::url": "https://komoraplus.cz/2020/06/24/komora-podporila-odbyt-i-vyuziti-zamestnancu/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "funding::name": "Employers organisation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "249",
        "modId": "141",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Soft loans to provide liquidity in the most affected sectors",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Lengvatin\u0117s paskolos likvidumui palaikyti labiausiai paveiktiems sektoriams",
            "d_startDate": "04/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-16/359",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The National Development Agency (INVEGA) plans to provide soft loans to companies through financial institutions to maintain companies\u2019 liquidity. Loans are granted to companies if the turnover has fallen by more than 60% as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The terms and conditions of loans are regulated by the regulations on the provision of guarantees for small and medium business loans, as approved by Order No 4-188 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania of 27 March 2020, and the Scheme of the financial instrument \u201cLoans to the businesses most affected by COVID-19\u201d approved by Order No 4-229 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania of 15 April 2020. \r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure is targeted at small- and medium-sized businesses operating in the most affected sectors, i.e. where activities are completely banned and there is no turnover or it has fallen by more than 60%. The size of the loan will be limited to the amount needed to cover the company's necessary expenses. The financial institution will calculate how much money the company needs to survive (for salaries, rent, etc). for the period from 16 March 2020 to 31 July 2020 and will pay that amount to the company. Business entities will start repaying the loan 6 months after receiving the loan. The maximum amount of the loan is of \u20ac100,000. The company will pay a fixed interest rate depending on the duration of the loan - 0.1% for the loans shorter than 12 months, 0.19% - for the loans that will be repaid in 13 - 36 months. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the data provided by the Ministry of the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania, during the period from 16 April 2020 to 31 July 2020, \u20ac200 million was disbursed in loans through financial intermediaries. The loans were accessed by 3,462 legal entities and entrepreneurs of the country.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-16_359.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "200",
                    "sources::title": "LR ekonomikos ir inovacij\u0173 ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. 4-188 (2020-03-27)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/e96a3f05706a11eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-1cf20o8km",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "505",
                    "sources::title": "Invega informacija",
                    "sources::url": "https://invega.lt/wp-content/uploads/Likvidumo-paskola-01.png",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1765",
                    "sources::title": "Order No 4-229 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania (LR ekonomikos ir inovacij\u0173 ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. 4-229",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/070af0107f5011eaa38ed97835ec4df6/asr",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1766",
                    "sources::title": "Order No 4-250 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos ekonomikos ir inovacij\u0173 ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. 250",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=b44d6800863211eab005936df725feed",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1767",
                    "sources::title": "Order No 4-416 of the Minister for the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublikos ekonomikos ir inovacij\u0173 ministro \u012fsakymas Nr. 4-416",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=45d90310a7e911eab9d9cd0c85e0b745",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "226",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of 25 April 2020, the eligibility criteria for the support have been changed. Currently the eligibility criteria for the support are the following: \r\r1. the monthly turnover of the company decreased by 30% as compared to the average monthly turnover in 2019 (i.e. the monthly turnover of the borrower after 16 March 2020 is compared with the average monthly turnover in 2019);  \r2. the company has retained at least 50% of the employees compared to the number of employees on 1 March 2020.\r3. The company will pay a fixed interest rate depending on the duration of the loan:\r    * 0.1% for the loans shorter than 12 months;\r    * 0.19% for the loans that will be repaid in 13-36 months;\r    * 0.69% for the loans that will be repaid in 37-72 months.\rAlso, as of 25 April 2020, the maximum amount of the loan was increased from \u20ac100,000 to \u20ac1,000,000",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "357",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of 7 June 2020, the original amount of \u20ac50 million earmarked for such loans was increased to \u20ac200 million taking into account the need for the measure.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "250",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of tax payments for monument annuity to support tourism industry",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Obustava pla\u0107anja spomeni\u010dke rente na rok od 2 mjeseca",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/21/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/360",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to the Law on the Protection and Preservation of Cultural Goods (OG 69/99, 151/03, 157/03, 87/09, 88/10 i 61/11), the monument annuity (fee, rent) has two bases: by location - performing activities in immovable cultural property or in the cultural-historical area; and according to the activity \u2013 the acquisition of income from activities determined by the Law. The rent is paid monthly during the year for all months in which the payer performs the activity in the amount of 0.05 % of total income. The companies in tourism sector recorded a significant drop of revenues due to the current crisis, so they demanded from the government to reduce the burden of taxes and various fees.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The companies in tourism sector recorded a significant drop of revenues due to the current crisis, so they demanded from the government to reduce the burden of taxes and various fees. The Law on Amendments to the Law on Protection and Preservation of Cultural Goods stipulates that, in the case of special circumstances, the payment of the monument annuity may be suspended. Therefore, on 20 March 2020, the Minister of Culture issued a Decision suspending the payment of the monument annuity for a period of two months (OG 37/2020).\r\rThis measure will cover around 100-120,000 companies, most of them being very small and medium size companies, with around 200 thousand employees.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No social partner involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_360.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "204",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o dopuni Zakona o za\u0161titi i o\u010duvanju kulturnih dobara - (OG 32/20) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_699.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "205",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o obustavi pla\u0107anja spomeni\u010dke rente ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_37_804.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1329",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has not been extended. Unfortunately the number of users is not known and publicly available.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "251",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Grants to protect jobs during the pandemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Potpore za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u sektorima pogo\u0111enima koronavirusom",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/361",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/12/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Tourism is very sensitive to public perceptions of safety and health. The COVID-19 pandemic greatly hurt the Croatian tourism industry and the economy in general.  \r\rThe Croatian Employment Service unified two measures in order to effectively address the crisis. The two measures include \u201cSupport for preservation of jobs in sectors affected by COVID-19\u201c [HR-2020-12/361](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_361) and \"Support for preservation of jobs by micro-entrepreneurs whose economic activity has been disrupted due to a special circumstance caused by the COVID-19\u201d [HR-2020-27/921](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-27_921).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Croatian Employment Service supports people who have lost jobs due to the pandemic by awarding grants as a form of co-financing wage costs. The Croatian Employment Service (CES) grants eligible employers HRK 3,250 (\u20ac434) per month for a full-time worker and HRK 1,625 (\u20ac217) per month for a part-time worker. CES also awards a proportional part of the amount of HRK 3,250 (\u20ac434) or HRK 1,625 (\u20ac217) to workers for the time they did not work.\r\rThe support can be provided to\r\r* employers in the following activities: providing accommodation and preparation and serving of food and drinks (Sector I), transportation and storage (Sector H) and health tourism; labour-intensive activities within the manufacturing industry like textiles, clothing, footwear, leather, wood and furniture\r* employers who have been banned from performing their business activities by decisions of the Civil Protection Headquarters (national, county, local self-government units) and cannot carry out their activities \r* all other employers who can prove the adverse impact of the pandemic by demonstrating that their income was reduced by more than 20%.\r\rSince 26 March 2020 all beneficiaries of grants for self-employment (owners and employees), employers who have been registered at the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute by 29 February 2020 and all workers employed until 29 February 2020 have also been included.\r\rThe support cannot be granted if there has been a decrease in the number of employees in the period from 20 March 2020 until the date of submission of the Grant Application, if the percentage of dismissal is greater than:\r\r* 40% for employers employing up to 10 workers;\r* 20% for small businesses;\r* 15% for medium-sized enterprises and\r* 10% for large companies.\r\rThe aforementioned amount of the grant - HRK 3,250 (\u20ac434) or HRK 1,625 (\u20ac217) per worker - is applied for March 2020, while for April and May 2020 it will be increased per worker monthly to HRK 4,000 (\u20ac534) for full-time job or HRK 2,625 (\u20ac267) for part-time job. The state will also cover also payment of social contributions, which amounts to HRK 1,460 (\u20ac194) for a net wage of HRK 4,000. In total, the state will pay HRK 5,460 (\u20ac728) per employee.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "At the end of March 2020, around 65,000 employers with around 400,000 workers were registered as users of the scheme at the CES. At the end of April, the government had paid more than one HRK 1.5 billion (\u20ac200 million) to preserve jobs for around 485,000 employees. Almost 84,000 employers have received support, including 145 large entrepreneurs.\r\rThe main criterion for assistance was a 20% drop in turnover. Leading recipients of the grants are big touristic company Valamar Riviera with more than 2,500 employees who have been paid more than HRK 8 million (\u20ac1.07 million) followed by Boxmark Leather with more than 2,000 employees, Mlinar with 1,737 employees, Solin AD Plastik with more than 1,500 employees. Of all beneficiaries of the grant 91,78% are micro firms with less than 10 employees, 6,99% are SME with less than 50 employees, 1.06% are medium employers with less than 250 employees, 0.03% are bigger employers with more than 250 employees.\r\rAccording to the data of the Ministry of Labour and Pension System issued in May, the measures included about 550,000 employees. According to the same source, in March and April 2020 alone, the state allocated a total of around HRK 3.5 billion (\u20ac467 million) to measures to preserve jobs. It is estimated that the measures in May 2020 cost the state treasury about HRK 2 billion (\u20ac267 million). Therefore, the state spent around HRK 5.5 billion (\u20ac734 million) implementing measures to preserve employment during the first three months of the pandemic. \r\rIn the period March 2020 - May 2021, the total amount of the subsidy paid for preservation of jobs was HRK 11 billion (or \u20ac1.5 billion). The biggest number of subsidised workers (581,300) was in April 2020, while in period November 2020 - May 2021 the number of subsidised workers varied between 118,000  and 165,000. According to the type of companies: 48% were micro companies with less than 10 employees, 20% were SMEs with 11-50 employees, 16% were medium companies with 51-250 employees and 16% were bigger companies with more that 250 employees.\r\rAccording to the data from 6 October 2022 by the Croatian Employment Service, a total of HRK 11.95 billion (\u20ac1.57 billion) was paid to 708,291 workers employed by 115,155 employers. It is predicted that 31,552 employers spent subsidies improperly. Although 27% of them had to return the money, the returned funds amount to only 2.8% of the total amount that was allocated through subsidy.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The representatives of social partners are members of the Management Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) which decide the characteristics and duration of a particular measure. The Management Board of the Croatian Employment Service decides about the content and possible extension of the measures every two months.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_361.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "208",
                    "sources::title": "Donesene Mjere za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta uzrokovanih posebnim okolnostima uvjetovanih koronavirusom COVID \u2013 19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/donesene-mjere-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-uzrokovane-covid19-krizom.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "209",
                    "sources::title": "Prijedlog zaklju\u010dka o drugoj skupini mjera za pomo\u0107 gospodarstvu uslijed epidemije koronavirusa",
                    "sources::url": "https://vlada.gov.hr/sjednice/222-sjednica-vlade-republike-hrvatske-29132/29132",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "785",
                    "sources::title": "Statistika korisnika potpore o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta - o\u017eujak 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-orm.hzz.hr/korisnici-potpore/statistika-ozujak-2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "895",
                    "sources::title": "Employer who pays profit by the end of 2021 will have to return the aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.novilist.hr/vijesti/gospodarstvo/hzz-izmijenio-uvjete-poslodavac-koji-isplati-dobit-do-kraja-2021-morat-ce-vratiti-potpore/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "896",
                    "sources::title": "Potpora za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u djelatnostima pogo\u0111enima Koronavirusom (COVID \u2013 19) za\rlipanj 2020. godine",
                    "sources::url": "http://mjere.hr/admin/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Potpora-za-o\u010duvanje-radnih-mjesta-_-LIPANJ.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "897",
                    "sources::title": "Statistika korisnika potpore o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta - o\u017eujak 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-orm.hzz.hr/korisnici-potpore/statistika-ozujak-2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "910",
                    "sources::title": "CES decision on Amendments to the Terms and Conditions for the Use of Funds for the Implementation of Active Employment Policy Measures in 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/nova-mjera-lipanj-2020-izmjena-kriterija-svibanj-poslodavci-50-zaposlenih.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1188",
                    "sources::title": "Potpora za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u kriznim\rdjelatnostima pogo\u0111enima Koronavirusom (COVID \u2013 19)\rza srpanj i kolovoz 2020. godine",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-orm.hzz.hr/media/w2shmldw/hzz-provedbna-dokumentacija-potpora-za-srpanj-kolovoz-h_i_j_n_r-1007.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1342",
                    "sources::title": "Potpore za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u djelatnostima pogo\u0111enima Koronavirusom (COVID \u2013 19)  \u2013 Mikropoduzetnici",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/nove-mjere-osobe-s-invaliditetom-mikropoduzetnici-kolovoz-prosirene-djelatnosti.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1354",
                    "sources::title": "Potpore za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta se nastavljaju, po\u010detak prijava od idu\u0107eg tjedna ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/nastavak-provodjenja-potpora-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-do-prosinca.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1617",
                    "sources::title": "Potpora za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta - rujan-prosinac 2020. za djelatnosti",
                    "sources::url": "http://mjere.hr/admin/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Potpora-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-za-rujan-prosinac-2020-10-09.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1618",
                    "sources::title": "Statistika korisnika potpore za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta - lipanj 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-orm.hzz.hr/korisnici-potpore/statistika-lipanj-2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1831",
                    "sources::title": "Predstavljene nove mjere za o\u010duvanje\rradnih mjesta: Dvije su klju\u010dne izmjene",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/hrvatska/plenkovic-i-aladrovic-predstavljaju-nove-mjere-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-4255464",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1832",
                    "sources::title": "Plenkovi\u0107: Uvodimo stupnjevanje potpore tvrtkama sukladno padu prometa, potpore za kra\u0107e radno vrijeme di\u017eu se na 2800 kuna",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/biznis/clanak/uzivo-plenkovic-i-aladrovic-predstavljaju-mjere-za-pomoc-gospodarstvu-20201020",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1887",
                    "sources::title": "Potpora za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u djelatnostima pogo\u0111enima Koronavirusom (COVID \u2013 19) za listopad \u2013 prosinac",
                    "sources::url": "http://mjere.hr/admin/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Potpora-za-o%C4%8Duvanje-radnih-mjesta-u-djelatnostima-pogo%C4%91enima-Koronavirusom-COVID-19-za-listopad-prosinac_22-10-3.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2015",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 kao izgovor \u2013 uz Vladin blagoslov ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.sssh.hr/upload_data/site_files/sa-507.pdf page 2 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2300",
                    "sources::title": "Upravno vije\u0107e Zavoda donijelo odluku o izmjenama i dopunama uvjeta kori\u0161tenja mjera",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/izmjene-orm-listopad-prosinac-za-studeni-prosinac.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2363",
                    "sources::title": "Uputa o provedbi mjere nadoknade dijela ili svih pla\u0107enih fiksnih tro\u0161kova u sklopu mjere Potpore za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u djelatnostima pogo\u0111enim Koronavirusom (COVID-19) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/Stranice/UputaMjereCovid.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2709",
                    "sources::title": "Pro\u0161irenje potpora za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta za podru\u010dja pogo\u0111ena potresom, nastavak OSI i SRV potpora za 2021. godinu",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/nove-mjere-podrucja-pogodjena-potresom-i-nastavak-osi-i-srv-za-2021.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2721",
                    "sources::title": "Potpore poduzetnicima za fiksne tro\u0161kove za sije\u010danj (The subsidy to entrepreneurs for paid fixed costs for January 2021). ",
                    "sources::url": "https://vijesti.hrt.hr/gospodarstvo/potpore-poduzetnicima-za-fiksne-troskove-za-sijecanj-430685",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2776",
                    "sources::title": "Vinkovci poma\u017eu ugostiteljima s 2000 kuna po zaposleniku (Vinkovci helps caterers with HRK 2000 per employee) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://vijesti.hrt.hr/gospodarstvo/vinkovci-pomazu-ugostiteljima-s-2000-kuna-po-zaposleniku-926012. ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2777",
                    "sources::title": "Ugostitelji najavili akciju: U jednom gradu nude besplatnu kavu za van (Sibenik Cafes Offering Free Coffee to Go as anti-Epidemic Measures Loosened)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/hrvatska/ugostitelji-najavili-akciju-u-jednom-gradu-nude-besplatnu-kavu-za-van-4275456",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2780",
                    "sources::title": "HZZ smanjio listu djelatnosti koje mogu dobiti potporu za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta (The CES has reduced the list of activities that can receive subsidies for job preservation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.telegram.hr/politika-kriminal/hzz-smanjio-listu-djelatnosti-koje-mogu-dobiti-potporu-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2787",
                    "sources::title": "Do sada COVID-potpore vratilo 20.850 poslodavaca (Until now 20,850 employer returned COVID-support) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/hrvatska/do-sada-covid-potpore-vratilo-20-850-poslodavaca-4276745",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2788",
                    "sources::title": "2 milijuna kuna COVID potpora poduzetnicima (HRK 2 million COVID support to entrepreneurs",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zagrebacka-zupanija.hr/vijesti/5696/2-milijuna-kuna-covid-potpora-poduzetnicima",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2829",
                    "sources::title": "Uvjeti i na\u010dini kori\u0161tenja sredstava za provo\u0111enje mjere Potpora za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u djelatnostima pogo\u0111enima Koronavirusom (COVID \u2013 19) i posljedicama katastrofe uzrokovane potresom na podru\u010dju Sisa\u010dko-moslava\u010dke, Zagreba\u010dke i Karlova\u010dke \u017eupanije za o\u017eujak 2021.",
                    "sources::url": "Conditions for and ways of using the Support for job preservation for March 2021.",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3238",
                    "sources::title": "Support for preservation of jobs in March- April has been extended to May ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/produzenje-orm-potpore-ozujak-travanj-na-svibanj.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3336",
                    "sources::title": "Nova mjera o\u010duvanja radnih mjesta za lipanj 2021.",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-orm.hzz.hr/potpora-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-lipanj-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3590",
                    "sources::title": "Potpore za srpanj za sve radnike samo ako ih 70 i vi\u0161e posto ima covid-potvrde (Support for July 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/biznis/clanak/potpore-za-srpanj-za-sve-radnike-samo-ako-ih-70-i-vise-posto-ima-covid-potvrde-foto-20210723",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3652",
                    "sources::title": "HZZ donio mjere za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta za kolovoz i rujan (Croatian Employment Service accepted measures for August and September)",
                    "sources::url": "https://vlada.gov.hr/vijesti/hzz-donio-mjere-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-za-kolovoz-i-rujan/32892",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3763",
                    "sources::title": "Statistika o isplati potpora o\u017eujak 2020 \u2013 svibanj 2021 (Statistic on the subsidy paid for preservation of working places period March 2020 - May 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-zrm.hzz.hr/korisnici-potpore/skupna-statistika-korisnici-potpore-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3981",
                    "sources::title": "Uvjeti i na\u010dini koristenja sredstava za zadr\u017eavanje radnika u listopadu 2021. (Conditions and means for obtaining job-keeping grants for October 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/content/zrm/HZZ-Uvjeti-koristenja-program-ZRM-listopad-2021_031121.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3982",
                    "sources::title": "Uvjeti i na\u010dini koristenja sredstava za zadr\u017eavanje radnika u  studenom 2021. (Conditions and means for obtaining job-keeping grants for November 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/content/zrm/HZZ-Uvjeti-koristenja-program-ZRM-studeni-2021_031121.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4026",
                    "sources::title": "Program zadr\u017eavanja radnih mjesta prosinac 2021 (The Program of job-keeping grants for December 2021)\rmjesta - prosinac 2021.",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-zrm.hzz.hr/program-zadrzavanja-radnih-mjesta-studeni-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4081",
                    "sources::title": "Dr\u017eavne potpore popele se na 21,1 milijardu kuna u 2020. (Croatian State Support Rose to HRK 21.1 Billion in 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/hrvatska/drzavne-potpore-popele-se-na-211-milijardu-kuna-u-2020-4313416",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4082",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-potpore dosad je moralo vratiti vi\u0161e od 25 tisu\u0107a poslodavaca (More than 25 thousand employers had to return the Covid-support). ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/poduzetnik/covid-potpore-dosad-u-proracun-moralo-je-vratiti-vise-od-25-tisuca-poslodavaca-4296014",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4185",
                    "sources::title": "Posebno priznanje za u\u010dinkovitost u provo\u0111enju mjera za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta (The special recognition for efficiency in the implementation of measures for the preservation of jobs)",
                    "sources::url": "\rhttps://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/zlatna-kuna-za-hzz-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4374",
                    "sources::title": "Skra\u0107ivanje radnog vremena za 2022. godinu (Shortening of working hours for 2022)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/skracivanje-radnog-vremena-za-2022-i-dopuna-lista-zanimanja-ttr-zaposljavanje-stranaca.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/27/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4386",
                    "sources::title": "Uvjeti za o\u017eujak 2022 (Conditions for March 2022)",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-zrm.hzz.hr/media/h03catzu/hzz-p-zrm223-ozujak-2022-provedbena-290322.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/29/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6655",
                    "sources::title": "Uvjeti i na\u010dini kori\u0161tenja sredstava za provo\u0111enje programa\rzadr\u017eavanja radnika u djelatnostima smanjene gospodarske\raktivnosti za svibanj i lipanj 2022. (Conditions for May and June 2022) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-zrm.hzz.hr/media/0g0l1hvf/hzz-p-zrm225-zrm226-svibanj-lipanj-2022-provedbena-2005.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7140",
                    "sources::title": "Misuse of the Support for preservation of jobs (Zloupotreba dodijeljenih sredstava za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.jutarnji.hr/vijesti/hrvatska/svaki-cetvrti-poslodavac-morao-vratiti-potpore-novac-dobiven-od-drzave-uopce-nisu-uplacivali-radnicima-15257619",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/06/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8206",
                    "sources::title": "The measure Support for preservation of jobs in 2023 (Mjera podr\u0161ka ta o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta u 2023.)",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjera-zrm.hzz.hr/skracivanje-radnog-vremena-2023/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "sectors::code": "C10",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of food products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "sectors::code": "C13",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of textiles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "sectors::code": "C15",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of leather and related products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "sectors::code": "C22",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of rubber and plastic products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "80",
                    "sectors::code": "H52",
                    "sectors::name": "Warehousing and support activities for transportation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "45",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "At the session held on 29 May 2020, the Management Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) introduced the Job Preservation Support (COVID-19) for June 2020, which continues the job preservation support for eligible sectors whose business cannot be opened for objective reasons or have a decline of at least 50%, and caused by the COVID-19 crisis, which seeks to avoid the dismissal of workers from the activities actually affected and the sudden entry of workers into the unemployment register.\r\rThe amount of the subsidy is HRK 4,000 for the month of June per full-time worker, i.e. the proportional part per worker according to the number of part-time working hours.\r\rEmployers need to prove that in May 2020 they had a decrease in income by at least 50% compared to May 2019, based on the submission of the VAT form for May 2020 and May 2019 and that they  are registered in the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute system by 29 February 2020. If the employer operates for less than 12 months, it is necessary to prove a decrease in turnover by at least 50% in May 2020 compared to February 2020 based on the submission of the VAT form for May and February 2020.\r\rHowever, CES has changed the conditions and methods of using funds for the implementation of active employment policy measures in 2020, and the most significant change is that the employer will have to repay support if it pays a dividend or profit share by the end of 2021.\r\rThis measure should cover up to 100,000 employees, or about 450,000 less than before. The calculations show, that it should be significantly cheaper for the state treasury, given that in June, as estimated in government circles, it would cost around HRK 400 million (\u20ac53 million).",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "203",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "At the session held on 10 July 2020, the Management Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) introduced the Job Preservation Support (COVID-19) for July and August 2020. The measure is directed towards following sectors: transport and storage - primarily passenger transport by land; accommodation and food and beverage service activities; travel agencies, tour operators and other reservation services and related activities; creative, artistic and entertainment activities, entertainment and recreation activities and production and showing of films and video films; recording and distribution of sound recordings and distribution of music recordings.\r\rEligible employers are organizers of cultural, business and sporting events, organizers of fairs and weddings, and related activities such as equipment rental companies, audio and video recording, ticket sales, hall rental and other companies that generate most of their income from events and public gatherings. Therefore, eligible employers are commercial companies, crafts, family farms and natural persons who are self-employed and who are insured on that basis.\r\rEligible employees are those employed by employers from the target group of employers: all insured persons with the employer in question (regardless of whether the employment is a fixed-term or indefinite, whether they are citizens of Croatia, EU or third countries, full-time or part-time or have some status such as a single parent, a Croatian war veteran and a posted worker) and workers employed in representative offices.\r\rThe monthly amount of the support is HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per full-time employee, with the proportional part per employee according to the number of hours of part-time work and HRK 250 (\u20ac33) contribution for pension insurance based on mandatory individual capitalized saving (fully funded).\r\rEmployers need to prove that in June 2020 they had a decrease in turnover/revenue at least 60% compared to June 2019, based on the submission of the VAT form for June 2020 and June 2019 to the Tax Administration to receive support for July, and a 60% drop in July to receive support for August. Quarterly VAT payers have to prove a decrease in turnover/revenue of 60% in the second quarter of 2020, compared to the second quarter of 2019. If the employer operates for less than 12 months, it is necessary for him or her to prove a decrease in turnover/revenue by at least 60% in June 2020 compared to February 2020 based on the submission of the VAT form for June and February 2020.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "246",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "At the session held on 29 July 2020, the Management Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) extended the Job Preservation Support (COVID-19) for August 2020 and included also micro-entrepreneurs. The support for micro-entrepreneurs is in the amount of HRK 2,000 (\u20ac266.67) per month per full-time worker, or a proportional part per worker according to the number of hours worked part-time.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "252",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "At the session held on 7 September 2020, the Management Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) extended the Job Preservation Support (COVID-19) for the period until the end of 2020. The measure is directed towards the same sectors as before: transport and storage - primarily passenger transport by land; accommodation and food and beverage service activities; travel agencies, tour operators and other reservation services and related activities; creative, artistic and entertainment activities, entertainment and recreation activities and production and showing of films and video films; recording and distribution of sound recordings and distribution of music recordings. Eligible employers are those whose revenues decreased for at least 60%. The monthly amount of the support is HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per full-time employee, with the proportional part per employee according to the number of hours of part-time work and HRK 250 (\u20ac33) contribution for pension insurance based on mandatory individual capitalized saving (fully funded). The measure also includes micro-entrepreneurs. The support for micro-entrepreneurs is in the amount of HRK 2,000 (\u20ac266.67) per month per full-time worker, or a proportional part per worker according to the number of hours worked part-time.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "299",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The statistics of users of Support for preservation of jobs in sectors affected by coronavirus in June 2020 shows that of total 18,030 users, 95.1% were micro entrepreneurs with up to 10 workers, 4.13% were small entrepreneurs with 11 to 50 workers, while less than 1% were medium entrepreneurs (with 51 to 250 workers) and large entrepreneurs (with more than 251 workers). Since September 2020, the measure has been directed towards the same sectors as before, but conditions for eligibility were changes. Employers who are prevented from business activities are also eligible by the decision of the National or Regional Civil Protection Headquarters, regardless of sectors and income criteria. Furthermore, employers whose business activity is restricted by the decision of the National or Regional Civil Protection Headquarters, regardless of the sector and with a drop of revenues of 60% or more are also eligible.  Eligibility criteria for the employers in the sectors: transport, storage, catering, events, arts and entertainment (NKD classes H, I, J, M, N, R and S) is revenue decline of at least 60% for the comparative period. Employees should be employed since 31 August 2020 and beyond, while employers should have been registered in the system of the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute by 29 February 2020.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "379",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The government announced on 20 October 2020, its intention is to change the conditions for assistance to the companies having problems due to COVID-19. The graded assistance will depend on a downturn in the volume of business. Thus, businesses with at least a 40% fall in their activity will be eligible to use monthly grants of HRK 2,000 (\u20ac266.66) per employee. Those businesses with a 50% fall in their turnover can count on monthly grants of HRK 2,500 (\u20ac333.33) per employee. Those employers experiencing a slump of up to 55% in their business activity can be awarded HRK 3,000 (\u20ac400) per employee per month, whereas HRK 3,500 (\u20ac466.66) is designed for a slump of up to 60%, and the highest monthly grant per employee is the amount of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533.33) is to be given to businesses with a slump of more than 60% in their business activities. Also, those employers are exempt from paying contributions in relation to those grants. The fall in business activity will be compared to the volume of business in the second and third quarters of 2019, so as to get a more realistic picture. Some businesses in the hospitality sector will be able to choose whether to compare the current state of affairs on a monthly basis or in relation to the quarters year-on-year. The new set is applicable as of 1 October 2020 and will be on force until the end of the year. The latest set has been hammered out following consultations with social partners, employers and trade unions.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "393",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Croatian Employment Service published a newly adjusted measures intended  to preserve jobs affected by the COVID-19 epidemic. This measure unifies two previous measures: \u201cSupport for preservation of jobs in sectors affected by COVID-19\u201c [HR-2020-12/361](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_361) and \"Support for preservation of jobs by micro-entrepreneurs whose economic activity has been disrupted due to a special circumstance caused by the COVID-19\u201d [HR-2020-27/921](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-27_921). If an employer wants to use the new, unified measure, he or she must follow the prescribed procedure for giving up one of the previous two measures. It is not possible to accumulate the measures; the employer must decide which of the measures is more favourable for him or her. The new eligible sectors, in addition to those previously identified, are: agriculture, forestry, and fishing - only crop and livestock production, hunting and related service industries and fishing, and other service industries - repair of computers and personal and household goods and other personal service industries. The subsidy can be requested for all employees taken on before 30 September 2020. The subsidy amount is determined by the decline in revenue. This must be a decline of at least 60% to qualify for the maximum subsidy of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per employee. The employer is obliged to retain all employees \u2013 business-related dismissal is not permitted. If an individual employee\u2019s employment contract is terminated for another reason, the employer is entitled to the subsidy payment for the days on which the employee worked until the employment contract was terminated. Payment of funds follows, as before, on the last day of the month for the previous month, and at the latest upon submission of proof that the salary was paid - a VAT form or other legal document. This decision is applied for the period October-December 2020.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "424",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/12/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In measures to support for preservation of jobs in activities affected by COVID-19, employers are given the opportunity that \"if there is a termination of the employment contract, business termination or extraordinary dismissal of the employer, he or she does not have to make payment for a worker whose contract has been terminated for a month or days in the month due for payment\u201d. In other words, in such situation, the support to employers is not conditioned by the retention of workers, but their support is only reduced by the number of workers to whom they give a business-related dismissal. Trade Unions state that some employers use the epidemic as an excuse to get rid of workers they want, or those for an indefinite period who will later replace others, with more flexible forms of work, etc. Therefore, on the meeting dedicated to the continuation of measures on 12 October 2020, representatives of the Trade Union in the Governing Board of Croatian Employment Office (a body responsible for designing and implementation of the measures) asked for a ban on business-related dismissal in companies receiving support. The Trade Unions believing that the preservation of jobs with public funds should be conditional on preserving all workers, not just those the employer wants to keep. According to their opinion, this is not an absolute ban on dismissal and reduction of the number of employees, because the expiry of a fixed-term contract, dismissal caused by the employee's behavior, extraordinary dismissal, personal dismissal, dismissal of the employee to the employer and retirement are fully allowed, but economic cancellation should not be allowed.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "466",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 4 December 2020, the Employment Service published amended conditions for granting support for the preservation of jobs of employers whose business was disrupted due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and for employers covered by decisions of the Civil Protection Headquarters. Among other things, employers are enabled to receive support for November and December 2020 in the event of a decrease in revenues in one month (November 2020 / November 2019 and December 2020 / December 2019). This means the continuation of a monthly allowance of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per worker during the lockdown and exemption from payment of social contributions. In addition, the activities eligible for support have been expanded, the right to support market-related undertakings has been introduced and the restriction on board members, directors and procurators regardless of the size of the employer has been lifted.  As an additional support to employers who are beneficiaries of support from the Employment Service will be available a reimbursement of a part of fixed material costs to entrepreneurs whose work is prohibited or restricted. It will be realised through the Tax Administration.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "485",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/27/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Additional to regular support, entrepreneurs whose work has been suspended by the Decision of the Civil Protection Headquarters of the Republic of Croatia of 27 November 2020 (hereinafter: the Decision) will be reimbursed for all or part of the paid fixed costs for the month of December 2020. Eligible to the reimbursement of paid fixed costs are entrepreneurs with the decrease at least 60% in income and/or revenues in December 2020 compared to December 2019. Exceptionally, the right to reimbursement of paid fixed costs also have entrepreneurs who started operating in 2020 for whom the decrease in income and/or revenues in December 2020 compared to November 2020 was at least 60%. Mentioned fixed costs include monthly cost of rent, lease or concession fee of business premises in which the activity is performed; mandatory reserve requirement cost; monthly cost of electricity, water with associated fees, gas, costs related to the use of the heating network and the removal of municipal waste; utility fee cost; monthly expenditures for monument fee, monthly fee for public television, monthly fee for public use of music, monthly subscription to daily, weekly and monthly newspapers; monthly cost of internet and fixed telephone line; monthly cost of bookkeeping service and one twelve of the annual fee for organizing games of chance in casinos, slot machines and betting game. Entrepreneurs eligible for reimbursement are those whose business activities in the catering facilities and provision of catering services on agricultural tourism; closed casinos and slot machine clubs; temporary closed gyms, fitness centers and sports and recreation centers; temporary closed children's and other workshops and organization of dance schools; and temporary closed foreign language schools.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "650",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Croatian Employment Service announced on 8 January 2021, that next to the employers whose business activities suffer due to the COVID-19, eligible for support for the preservation of jobs are employers from the area where the disaster caused by the earthquake was declared. These are employers from Sisak-Moslavina, Zagreb and Karlovac counties, regardless of activity and the level of decline in business activities. Eligible are also employers whose business processes are significantly reduced or restricted due to objective reasons. Objective reasons are: significant damage caused by an earthquake at business or production facilities and/or the inability of workers to come to work. Employers are entitled to support in the amount of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per full-time employee, and a proportional part per a part-time employee according to the number of his or her part-time working hours.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "652",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 2 February 2021, the Croatian Employment Service started a payment of subsidy to entrepreneurs for paid fixed costs for January 2021. Hitherto, a little more than 3,000 entrepreneurs have required the subsidy for payment of fixed costs for electricity, water, internet, rent and the similar. The Tax Administration processed and accepted 65% of the requests, in the amount of HRK 21.5 million (\u20ac2,87 million). Compared to December 2020, when the costs for which support was requested had to be previously paid, the novelty is that now entrepreneurs can pay the bills within eight days of the obtaining of the subsidy.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "676",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The previous anti-epidemic measures which banned the work of catering and hospitality facilities have being relaxed on 1 March 2021, allowing for the opening of restaurant and coffee shop terraces and the serving of drinks and food outdoors. The representatives of Croatian coffee shop owners said that they simply want to be permitted to work and do not want to be a burden to society in any shape or form. The new working hours for Croatian cafes and restaurants are from 06:00 to 22:00, work can only be performed outdoors on open areas (without the need for Plexiglas and glass). It is necessary to provide a distance of 1.5 meters between each chair and at least 3 meters between each table. The maximum number of people on the terrace at any one time should be displayed at the entrance, and the mandatory placement of disinfectants for customers are some of the conditions. Some coffee shop owners are on the verge of bankruptcy due to their dire financial situation caused by the pandemic. As a mean to support the financial liquidity of restaurants and coffee shops, some towns, like the City of Vinkovci, introduced one-off payment in amount HRK 2,000 (\u20ac267) per employee in the restaurants and caf\u00e9s to overcome the dire financial situation. The owners of restaurants and coffee shops in Vinkovci pay the rent of public spaces in symbolical amount of HRK 1 (\u20ac0.13). As a measure to celebrate the opening of objects and invite the guests, in the City of Sibenik, coffee to go was free-of-charge on 1 March 2021 between 12 a.m. and 1 p.m.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "677",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service on 4 March 2021 reduced the list of activities that can obtain subsidies for preserving jobs in activities affected by the COVID-19 and the aftermath of the earthquake. Such support will no longer be available to financial and insurance activities as well as to gambling and betting activities.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "679",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Solin-based automotive component maker Ad Plastik is the first Croatian enterprise to publicly announce in 2021 that it is returning its Croatian coronavirus state aid which was received in 2020 year, at a time when it was forced to suspend production due to the coronavirus pandemic and the subsequent lockdown. The management of the company announced that it intends to return the HRK 12.3 million (\u20ac1.63 million) in Croatian coronavirus state aid that was used to secure the payment of employee salaries in 2020 year, with an explanation that last year ended with a slightly better result than initially expected. Ad Plastik is holding a general meeting of its shareholders at which one of the points will be the payment of dividends, in which the reason for the return of Croatian coronavirus state aid should also be sought. Namely, one of the conditions for using the aforementioned economic measure is the obligation that the company will not pay out from its operating profit. This condition was mentioned a few months after the virus arrived in Croatia and was a reason as to why many companies quickly changed their minds and decided to return Croatian coronavirus state aid back to the government. Although, as it now seems, the main trigger for the return of the aid was nevertheless the fact that the list of all aid recipients would be made public. According to the data we received from the Croatian Employment Service (CES), so far, 20,850 Croatian enterprises/employers have returned their Croatian coronavirus state aid, and the total amount that sat on that account after its return now stands at almost HRK 206 million (\u20ac27.4 million). The most common reasons for the refund of these benefits, as they have stated from the CES, was the withdrawal of support from their employer, and improperly paid support for sick workers at the expense of the Croatian Health Insurance Institute in the month for which support was received, failure to meet income criteria or other criteria, the non-payment of wages to workers, wrong payments due to multiple requests and so on. Therefore, the CES would not list the payment of profits as the predominant reason for the decision to return the support by the employer. The CES also has noted that voluntary returns mainly took place in the period from June to August 2020, while significant voluntary returns have not been noticed recently. Among the first to return the aid in Croatia was the popular Swedish furniture chain Ikea active in Croatia.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "680",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Zagreb County will award onetime COVID-19 support to small businesses and start-ups. For the support in the total amount HRK 2 million (\u20ac265,000) eligible are restaurants and sports facilities whose activities were completely or partially suspended by the Headquarters decision in the period from 27 November 2020. The amount of the support varies from HRK 5,000 (\u20ac664) to HRK 15,000 (\u20ac1,992) depending on the number of employees the micro-entrepreneur had in February 2021. The support can be used for covering the expenditures for space rent, telecommunications and utility costs, bookkeeping services, settlement of financial obligations for purchased equipment, etc. Eligible are entirely privately owned micro entities with less than 10 employees based in the Zagreb County and operating in neighboring counties. The public call is open until 12 April 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "709",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Eligible to support are legal entities in the sports system without a criterion of falling revenues. Eligible are also employers with employed workers with disabilities without a criterion of falling revenues. There is still the right to reimbursement of fixed costs. Employers have to be registered in the Croatian Institute for Pension Insurance at 31 December 2020, while workers have to be employed as of 28 February 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "942",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service on its meeting on 30 April 2021, extended the support for preservation of the jobs valued for March and April 2021 to May 2021. Employers who have registered an activity and registered their employees with the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute by 31 December 2020, can use the measure for March and April. The support for May can be used by employers who have registered an activity by 31 January 2021. For April, it is possible to receive support for workers employed no later than 31 March 2021, while May for workers employed no later than 30 April 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1039",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service on its meeting on 31 May 2021, extended the support for preservation of the jobs affected by the COVID-19 and the consequences of the earthquakes in the counties Sisak-Moslavina, Zagreb and Karlovac. All employers who have registered their business activity and recorded their employees in the system of the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute can use the measure for workers employed by 31 May 2021 at the latest. In order to receive support, employers will need to prove that in the period from 1 April, 2020 to 30 September, 2020 they had a decline in revenues in comparison with the same period in 2019 on the basis of submitted VAT forms. Alternatively, employers can prove that in June 2021 they had a decline in revenues in comparison with the same month of 2019. Exceptionally, employers who had established their activity before 1 April 2019, and did not start with their business activities immediately in terms of revenue generation and therefore do not have data for comparison according to these criteria, need to prove that they had a drop in income in the month for which they are seeking support compared to the first complete calendar month of business activity.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1172",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) on its meeting on 23 July 2021, extended the support for preservation of the jobs affected by the COVID-19 and the consequences of the earthquakes in the counties Sisak-Moslavina, Zagreb and Karlovac. The measure relates to employers to retain employment of workers whose economic activity was disrupted due to special circumstances. The employers who fulfil the criteria and whose 70% or more workers have confirmation on vaccination against the COVID-19, will be eligible to receive the support in the full amount. The measure is intended for employers in the transport and storage sector, which includes the transport of passengers by land, air and water, as well as air transport of goods. Also are included service activities related to transport as well as the catering and tourism sector - the provision of accommodation and the preparation and serving of food and drink. The measure also applies to administrative and ancillary service activities, which include renting and leasing, travel agencies, tour operators and other related services. Included are also the arts, entertainment and recreation sector, which means the production and screening of movies and videos, the recording and publishing of sound and their distribution. The measure applies to organisers of cultural, business and sporting events, such as fairs and weddings, and related activities. Eligible are all employers who have registered their activity by the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute until 28 February 2021, for workers employed by 30 June 2021. The payment of monthly salary costs for July 2021 will be approved for applications received from 26 July to 25 August, if by the end of mentioned period 70% or more of workers for whom he supports are allowed will be inoculated against the COVID-19. In the case that lower percentage of workers will be vaccinated, the support will be proportionally decreased. When applying, the employers will declare under material and criminal liability that the provided data are correct.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1277",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In August and September 2021, job-keeping grants in the amount of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per employee apply to employers from the sector of administrative and support service activities, which includes the activities of renting and leasing and travel agencies, travel organizers (tour operators) and other booking services and related activities. Also, the measure applies to the sector of arts, entertainment and recreational activities, the production and showing of films and videos, sound recording and music publishing activities and their distribution. Furthermore, the measure also applies to organisers of cultural, business and sports events, organisers of fairs and weddings, and related activities such as companies for equipment rental, audio and video recording, ticket sales, hall rental and other companies that most they earn their income from events and public gatherings. Included are also translation activities and interpreter services as well as employers from the area which suffered from the earthquakes, primarily Sisak-Moslavina, Zagreb and Karlovac counties, regardless of the activity with proof of falling income. Other sectors will not fall within this scheme due to the relaxation of COVID-19 restrictions and they are more or less going back to normal. However, the government announced that in case the need for grants emerges in some other sectors, it would consider the matter. The shortened working week measure remains in force until the end of 2021 year and covers up to 90% of the wages including contributions.\r\rEmployers eligible to the full amount of grant should have on 24 September 2021 70% workers with the EU digital COVID-19 certificate. If on 24 September 2021, less than 70% of the workers for whom the employer seeks grant, do not have the EU digital COVID-19 certificate or do fulfil the conditions for obtaining it, then the percentage of aid may be allowed in accordance with the percentage of workers with these certificates or who have fulfilled the conditions for obtaining it. ",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1557",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to the decision of the Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) from 3 November 2021, in October and November 2021, job-keeping grants in the amount of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per employee apply to employers from the sector of administrative and support service activities, which includes the activities of renting and leasing and travel agencies, travel organizers (tour operators) and other booking services and related activities. Also, the measure applies to the sector of arts, entertainment and recreational activities, the production and showing of films and videos, sound recording and music publishing activities and their distribution. Furthermore, the measure also applies to organizers of cultural, business and sports events, organizers of fairs and weddings, and related activities such as companies for equipment rental, audio and video recording, ticket sales, hall rental and other companies that most they earn their income from events and public gatherings. Included are also translation activities and interpreter services as well as employers from the area which suffered from the earthquakes, primarily Sisak-Moslavina, Zagreb and Karlovac counties, regardless of the activity with proof of falling income. The shortened working week measure remains in force until the end of 2021 year and covers up to 90% of the wages including contributions. Employers eligible to the full amount of grant should have on 26 October (November) 2021, 70% workers with the EU digital COVID-19 certificate. If on this data, less than 70% of the workers for whom the employer seeks grant, do not have the EU digital COVID-19 certificate or do fulfil the conditions for obtaining it, then the percentage of aid may be allowed in accordance with the percentage of workers with these certificates or who have fulfilled the conditions for obtaining it. The grant is not applied to workers employed after 30 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1578",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to the decision of the Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) from 6 December 2021, in December 2021, job-keeping grants in the amount of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per employee, next to sectors in previous months, are extended also to employers from the following sectors of European Classification of Economic Activities (NACE): Passenger transport by urban and suburban transit systems (NACE 49.31) and Other passenger land transport (NACE 49.39). Furthermore, job-keeping grants are also extended to Event catering activities (NACE 56.21) - exclusively to employers who derive most of their income from catering in the event industry. The grant is not applied to workers employed after 30 November 2021. The eligible to the grant are employers who have registered with the Croatian Institute for Pension Insurance by 31 March 2021. The CES does not have information on which workers have a COVID-19 certificate, and information on the possession of an EU digital COVID-19 certificate or the acquired conditions for holding an EU digital COVID-19 certificate. This is not within the competence of the CES. Based on the exchange of data with the competent authorities, the CES receives data, i.e. the percentage of workers from the list of workers submitted by the employer in the application (without personal data on workers) who have an EU digital COVID-19 certificate. Thus, the CES is not involved in the process of determining the percentage of COVID certificates.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1614",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Due to changes in conditions for obtaining the Support for preservation of jobs in sectors affected by COVID-19, until the first week of July 2021, 25,154 employers had to repay the received aid in part or in full amount. The total sum of returned Support is almost HRK 255.8 million (\u20ac33.97 million). It is around 2.3% of paid amount. Regarding the Support for shortening working hours, a total of HRK 223.4 million (\u20ac29.67 million) of this support was paid and a little more than HRK 771 thousand (\u20ac102,390) was returned. This is about 0.3% of the total the amount of benefits paid for this measure.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1710",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "At the Yearly Awards Ceremony of the Croatian Chamber of Economy, held on 9 November 2021, the best in the Croatian economy were recognized for their exceptional work and success during the challenging 2020 year. The Croatian Employment Service received the Special recognition for efficiency in implementation of the Government\u2019s measures, particularly a support for preservation of jobs in sectors affected by COVID-19. Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovi\u0107 pointed out that the Croatian government had managed to maintain political stability during the coronavirus pandemic, prevent the collapse of the economy, waves of layoffs and bankruptcies, and stand behind the private sector and workers. The Croatian Employment Service, together with the Ministry of Labour and the Pension System, played an unavoidable role in this process.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1817",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/29/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) decided on 26 January, 2022 on new conditions for the measure the Support for the preservation of the jobs - shortened working hours. The support is granted for the temporary introduction of shortened work hours, but no more than 50% of the annual fund of working time may be reduced. The application for the support is submitted in the current month for the following month. Exceptionally the application for support for January and February 2022 is submitted until 28 February 2022. The basic criterion when applying for the support for shortened working hours is the expected decline in the total monthly working hours of all full-time employees for at least 10%. The decline in the total monthly fund of working hours must be caused by temporary disturbances in the production and business process and a drop in revenues and/or receipts for at least 20% compared to the same month in 2019. In addition, employer has to prove one of the following: a) a drop in orders by terminating or amending the contract with the customers; b) temporary inability to contract new orders for his or her goods and services; c) temporary inability to deliver finished products or contracted and paid raw materials, intermediate goods, machinery, tools; and d) impossibility of new orders of raw materials, intermediate goods, tools and machines necessary for work. The decline in revenues and/or receipts is proven through submitted VAT forms to the Tax Administration, which to the CES submits data on the actual percentage of decline in revenues and/or receipts of the mentioned company for the observed period. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1862",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/11/2022",
                    "updates::description": "According to the decision of the Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) from 29 March 2022, in March 2022, job-keeping grants in the amount of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per employee, are applied to the following sectors of European Classification of Economic Activities (NACE): Section N \u2014 Administrative and Support Service Activities Travel agency, tour operator reservation service and related activities (NACE 79), Passenger transport by urban and suburban transit systems (NACE 49.31) and Other passenger land transport (NACE 49.39). The grant is not applied to workers employed after 28 February 2022. The eligible to the grant are employees who have been registered with the Croatian Institute for Pension Insurance by 31 March 2021. The CES does not have information on which workers have a COVID-19 certificate, and information on the possession of an EU digital COVID-19 certificate or the acquired conditions for holding an EU digital COVID-19 certificate. This is not within the competence of the CES.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1987",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/17/2022",
                    "updates::description": "According to the decision of the Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service (CES) from 20 May 2022, in May and June 2022, job-keeping grants in the amount of HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) per employee, are applied to the following sectors of European Classification of Economic Activities (NACE): Section N \u2014 Administrative and Support Service Activities Travel agency, tour operator reservation service and related activities (NACE 79), and Passenger transport by urban and suburban transit systems (NACE 49.31). The grant for May 2022 is not applied to workers employed after 30 April 2022, while for June it is not applied to workers employed after 30 May 2022. Eligible for the grant are employees who have been registered with the Croatian Institute for Pension Insurance by 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2413",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/31/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure Support for preservation of jobs in sectors affected by COVID-19 in 2022 has been realised through the reduction of working hours. The objective of the measure is a preservation of jobs at employers who have temporary business difficulties. Duration of the measure is until 31 December 2023. The amount of the support is up to EUR 530 per worker. The measure the reduction of working hours is a small-value aid aligned with Commission Regulation (EU) 1407/13 on small-value aid. Submitting the application and accompanying documentation is done exclusively via the online application. It is not allowed the cumulation of the justified cost of the same purpose by different measures provided by the Croatian Employment Service and other source of financing. Employers can use the measure if they have registered until 31 December 2022 the activity of their employed workers by the system of the Croatian Pension Insurance Institute. The employer cannot apply for the use of support for workers whose notice period is running out. Employers who have not paid the contracted, determined or prescribed salary according to the employment contract, labour regulations, collective agreement or special regulation for all months preceding the month for which support is requested cannot use the measure. The measure refers to: business entities, whose founders are the Republic of Croatia, counties and local government units, and business entities founded by these business entities; business entities, in which the Republic of Croatia, counties and local government units have ownership shares of more than 50%, and their subsidiary companies. While using the aid, the employer may not determine overtime work for workers for whom support has been granted, employ new workers, use the work of subcontracted workers, i.e. the occasional work of pupils or students; and order work at a separate workplace (remote work) to workers for whom support has been granted for. In 2013 were included also employers from the Manufacturing industry sector (NKD area C) who perform economic activity and employ 10 or more workers.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "252",
        "modId": "295",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 42,
                "returnedCount": 42
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 29,
                "returnedCount": 29
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Support package for culture field",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kultuurisektori abipakett",
            "d_startDate": "04/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/07/2022",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-17/362",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to restrictions on public gatherings, most of the events in culture sector were cancelled. The companies and event organisers therefore have lost millions of euros of income. To relieve the damage, the Ministry of Culture plans to partly compensate the costs already incurred by the event organisers. For this, supplementary finances were allocated from the state budget. The respective legislation regarding the supplementary state budget was approved by the Parliament on 15 April 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A total of \u20ac19.8 million is available to be allocated to sport and culture field companies. The aim of the support package is to partially compensate the costs already incurred to companies in cultural sector. The total amount is divided as follows:\r\r* The highest share would go to museums in the amount of \u20ac6 million.\r* Theaters (private as well as public sector) are expected to receive \u20ac4 million.\r* Music field (regarding festivals and cancelled concerts, etc.) receives \u20ac4 million.\r* For cancelled sports events \u20ac2.6 million is foreseen.\r* Visual arts and movies should expect to receive \u20ac600,000 and literature and publishing \u20ac500,000.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In 2021 in the sports field 252 applications with a total amount of \u20ac1.24 million have been approved by 1 June. In the culture field (private organisations in the culture and cinema/movie field) 710 applications with a total amount of \u20ac14 million have been approved by 19 June, and 79 applications with an amount of \u20ac2.9 million for experience centers and conference building owners were received by 28 May.\r\rFrom the additional budget allocated in Spring 2021 sport and culture fields with state participation received a total of \u20ac4.1 million support to 31 organisations for two rounds in the sports field (ensuring the sustainability of physical activities and support for international sport events) altogether \u20ac903,556 was allocated which was used by 17 projects for sports associations. Altogether \u20ac670,000 was allocated covering 20 organisations.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "On the basis of state level good practice, relevant social partners are consulted when legislation is changed, i.e. they are informed about the changes and have the opportunity to give feedback in written form.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-17_362.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "225",
                    "sources::title": "Culture and sport field package (Lisaeelarve: kultuuri- ja spordivaldkonna kriisipaketi suurus on \u00fchtekokku 25 miljonit eurot)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/et/uudised/lisaeelarve-kultuuri-ja-spordivaldkonna-kriisipaketi-suurus-uhtekokku-25-miljonit-eurot",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1134",
                    "sources::title": "Culture support package (kultuurivaldkonna toetuspakett)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/et/kriisiabi",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1679",
                    "sources::title": "Additional support for music and films (Avanesid lisavoorud muusika- ja filmivaldkonnale)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/et/uudised/avanesid-lisavoorud-muusika-ja-filmivaldkonnale",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1680",
                    "sources::title": "New support round for folk culture (L\u00e4hiajal avanevad kriisiabi lisavoorud rahvakultuurivaldkonnale)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/et/uudised/lahiajal-avanevad-kriisiabi-lisavoorud-rahvakultuurivaldkonnale",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2372",
                    "sources::title": "Additional support 17 December (Uued kriisitoetused h\u00f5lmavad ka kultuuri, sporti ja t\u00e4iskasvanute huvitegevust)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/et/uudised/uued-kriisitoetused-holmavad-ka-kultuuri-sporti-ja-taiskasvanute-huvitegevust",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2420",
                    "sources::title": "Second wave compensation measures (Valitsus kinnitas COVID-19 teise laine kahjude toetusmeetmed)",
                    "sources::url": "https://vv.valitsus.ee/et/uudised/valitsus-kinnitas-covid-19-teise-laine-kahjude-toetusmeetmed",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3069",
                    "sources::title": "Additional state budget (Riigi lisaeelarve)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/uudised/anneli-ott-lisaeelarve-42-miljonit-eurot-voimaldab-sektoril-ellu-jaada",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3070",
                    "sources::title": "Crisis support for two Harjumaa and Ida-Virumaa (Kriisiabi Harjumaale ja Ida-Virumaale)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/uudised/harju-ja-ida-virumaa-kultuurikorraldajatele-jagatakse-24-miljonit-eurot-kriisiabi",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3408",
                    "sources::title": "Crisis assistance in the field of culture and sports  (Kriisiabi kultuuri- ja spordivaldkonnas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/kriisiabi2021",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4060",
                    "sources::title": "Kriisiabi kultuuri- ja spordivaldkonnas (Crisis support in the field of culture and sport)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/kriisiabi2021",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4061",
                    "sources::title": "Spordivaldkond sai \u00fcle 900 000 euro kriisiabi (Sport field received more than \u20ac900,000 crisis support)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/uudised/spordivaldkond-sai-ule-900-000-euro-kriisiabi",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4062",
                    "sources::title": "Spordialaliitudele eraldati 670 000 euro eest kriisiabi (Sport associations received \u20ac670,000 crisis support)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kul.ee/uudised/spordialaliitudele-eraldati-670-000-euro-eest-kriisiabi",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4817",
                    "sources::title": "Kriisiabi - erakorraline abi kultuurikorraldajatele (Crisis assistance - extraordinary support to culture organisers)",
                    "sources::url": "https://kul.ee/kriisiabi-erakorraline-abi-kultuurikorraldajatele",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4818",
                    "sources::title": "Kriisiabi - erakorraline abi suurkontserdikorraldajatele (Crisis assistance - extraordinary support to concert organiser)",
                    "sources::url": "https://kul.ee/kriisiabi-erakorraline-abi-suurkontserdikorraldajatele",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/08/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sectors::code": "R91",
                    "sectors::name": "Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "166",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The applications were accepted between 8 and 18 May 2020. Each field had its own specific conditions for the compensation and eligibility criteria.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "316",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In September 2020, two new fields were added among those who will receive state support, because \u20ac2.5 million was left from the previous allocation round. \u20ac350,000 is allocated to folk culture field, including hobby theaters, handicraft collectives, community culture centres, etc. \r\u20ac2 million will be allocated to film and music field. The target group is wider than in the first round and no ceiling is set to the support per company/collective.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "498",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 17 December, the Government introduced additional budget for COVID-19 measures. Culture and sport field will receive additional \u20ac1.4 million, of which \u20ac560,000 will be allocated to culture and hobby activities, and \u20ac811,000 to sport field; on 30 December additional \u20ac153,000 was added.\r\rOn 30 December, additional funds to Harjumaa and Ida-Virumaa, two regions that have most suffered due to the second wave, were decided to be allocated in the amount of \u20ac3.7 million.\r\rSpecific conditions will be similar to the previous rounds, but exact conditions will be published in January 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "853",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government agreed on the additional state budget which allows to use \u20ac42 million in the field of culture and sport. For culture field, \u20ac37.8 million is planned of which \u20ac25.3 million will be allocated to cultural managers; \u20ac5.3 million for cinemas, film producers and distributors. The support can be used for wage costs as well as for other costs. For sport field, \u20ac4.2 million will be allocated. In addition, in the amount of \u20ac6 million, a risk fund will be created which will cover the costs of important events that  have already made but must be cancelled due to restrictions.\r\rThe exact terms and conditions will be made available after the Parliament has approved the draft act of the additional budget.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "856",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "For the Harjumaa and Ida-Virumaa regions' culture managers, additional \u20ac2.4 million was allocated. 178 applicants will receive support.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1093",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "From the additional state budget, \u20ac42 million was allocated for sport and culture field.\r\r1. Sport and culture field with state participation \u2013 total budget \u20ac6.5 million, the support is intended to reimburse the costs of economic activities and / or to restructure a service, product or business model. The amount of the grant may not exceed the difference between revenue and expenditure in the organisation\u2019s budget submitted by the applicant.\r2. Sport and culture field (private organisations and local governments) \u2013 total budget \u20ac8.85 million; the purpose of the support is to ensure the sustainability of cultural operators significantly affected by the COVID-19 outbreak. The calculation of the amount of support is based on the average turnover of 2.5 months earned in 2019 according to the months of operation, but not more than \u20ac150,000 per applicant.\r3. Restructuring support for sport and culture field (private organisations and local governments) \u2013 total budget \u20ac4.15 million; the minimum amount of the grant \u20ac1,000 and the maximum amount is \u20ac200,000 per applicant.\r4. Cinemas and movies \u2013 total budget is \u20ac5.3 million, for film producers, the maximum amount is 60,000 \u2013 300,000 per producer (depending which costs to compensate); for film distributors, the maximum amount is \u20ac200,000 per applicant (depending on the number of movies distributed); for cinemas, the maximum amount is \u20ac700,000 per applicant (depending on the number of cinema halls). Minimum eligible amount applied for is \u20ac5,000.\r5. Support for the risk mitigation of the organiser of the cultural event or conference \u2013 total budget is \u20ac2 million; events organised will be guaranteed; the minimum amount of the guarantee is \u20ac5,000 and the maximum amount \u20ac100,000 per event or conference. The application round will be opened in August.\r6. Emergency assistance for experience centers and conference building owners \u2013 total budget \u20ac1.5 million, the calculation of the grant is based on the average turnover of 2.5 months earned in 2019 according to the months of operation, but not more than \u20ac150,000 per applicant.\r7. Different support measures are available for sport field \u2013 championship leagues receive up to total of \u20ac100,000; indoor sports facilities up to \u20ac550,000 in total (\u20ac1.5-3 per square meter); coaches working on the basis of service agreements were eligible for 60% of the gross monthly payment, but up to \u20ac1,000 per month, in the amount of 1.5 months; support for the sustainability of physical activity events for organisations organising traditional physical activity events of national importance in order to ensure their sustainability when restrictions are lifted in the total amount of \u20ac455,000.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1315",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Between 7 and 20 September, associations in sport who are members of National Olympic Committee and have more than 100 members are eligible for support which is intended to cover their costs retrospectively in January-August 2021. The budget for the application round was \u20ac600,000.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1594",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Most of the application rounds for the budget allocated in April 2021 were closed between June and December 2021. Only the application round for support for the risk mitigation of the organiser of the cultural event or conference is still open at the end of December 2021. Now new measures are currently foreseen.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1923",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Part of the budget for measure in 2021 remained unused which was allocated to fields where the most troubles were found: 1) private concert organisers could apply for a support in the amount of 50% of the average sales revenue earned three years ago and the preceding financial year (maximum \u20ac200,000); 2) cultural organisers could apply for a support calculated on the basis of a decrease in the income of the last financial year or an increase in expenses compared to the financial year three years ago (maximum \u20ac200,000), the decrease in revenue or the increase in costs must be directly related to the effects and limitations of the COVID-19 outbreak.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "253",
        "modId": "183",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 14,
                "returnedCount": 14
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Direct participation for syndicate financing",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Direktbeteiligung f\u00fcr Konsortialfinanzierung",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/363",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Providing financial support to medium-sized and large companies for investments and working capital. Improved conditions for receiving loans are based on the European Union's 'Temporary Framework for State aid measures' to support the economy in the current COVID-19 outbreak. Also, this measure is part of the support package to stabilise the German economy and help out firms during the COVID-19 crisis. The package was adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "If medium-sized or large companies seek syndicate financing for their investments or working capital, KfW bank will bear up to 80% of the risk, but no more than 50% of the total debt. The risk share amounts to at least \u20ac25 million. However, it is limited to a certain extent, i.e. 25% of the annual turnover in 2019 or double the wage costs in 2019 or it is not higher than the financing requirements for the next 12 months. This measure is part of the support package to stabilise the German economy and help out firms during the COVID-19 crisis. The package was adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020 and includes several measures easing access to loans and financial assistance for companies of different sizes.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 11 August 2020, the KfW received 81,359 loan applications (for all its programmes). 99.8% of these applications were not higher than \u20ac3 million. Overall, 99.7% of all applications have been processed. The KfW has granted a total sum of \u20ac42.6 billion.\r\rAccording to the KfW press release from 6 November 2020, the bank received 95,000 applications for all its additional COVID-19 related programmes, 99% of the application had been finalised by the bank. Around 97% of the applicants were small and medium-sized companies. Granted sums amounted to a volume of nearly \u20ac46 billion.\r\rAt the beginning of February 2021, the KfW had already announced that for it had granted \u20ac8.4 billion for syndicate financing in 2020.\r\rIn March 2021, the bank also stated that around \u20ac49 billion were spent in 2020 to provide financial assistance to companies suffering from the negative impact of lockdowns (figure refers to all pandemic related programmes under its umbrella).\r\rThe 2021 first quarter report from 17 May 2021 shows that KfW has provided \u20ac56 billion in funds related to COVID-19 special programmes such as this one.\r\rOn 11 August 2021, the KfW stated that the bank granted \u20ac58.6 billion in funds related to COVID-19 related special programmes between the beginning of the crisis and 31 July 2021. Compared to the previous-year period (\u20ac33.8 billion) the overall volume of aid programmes related to COVID-19 in the first half of 2021 has decreased to \u20ac6.5 billion. This decrease is attributed to the end of the lockdown and to the nationwide ease of restrictions in the second quarter of 2021. Mostly SMEs used the funds. In addition, the ZIA statistics show that \u20ac8.59 billion were granted for the syndicate financing programme as of 9 September 2021.\r\rOn 3 November 2021, the KfW stated that the demand for grants from COVID-19 related aid programmes continued to decrease. In the first three quarters of 2021, the bank provided grants worth \u20ac8.4 billion in this context.\r\rOn 11 May 2022, the KfW announced that demand for grants from COVID-19 related aid programmes kept decreasing. During the first three quarters of 2022, the bank provided \u20ac1.6 billion.\r\rIn its annual financial report for 2022, KfW announced that \u20ac22.4 billion had been drawn from the WSF as part of allocation transactions and an additional \u20ac12 billion for COVID-19 related assistance. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exists in Germany at the federal level.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_363.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "789",
                    "sources::title": "Merkblatt Sonderprogramm \"Direktbeteiligung f\u00fcr Konsortialfinanzierung\"",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/PDF/Download-Center/F%C3%B6rderprogramme-(Inlandsf%C3%B6rderung)/PDF-Dokumente/6000004518_M_855.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1118",
                    "sources::title": "DGB and BDA: The social partners share responsibility in the corona crisis over differencesSocial partners neglect differences (DGB und BDA: Die Sozialpartner stellen gemeinsame Verantwortung in der Coronakrise \u00fcber Differenzen)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tp-presseagentur.de/dgb-und-bda-die-sozialpartner-stellen-gemeinsame-verantwortung-in-der-coronakrise-ueber-differenzen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1121",
                    "sources::title": "100 days of KfW Corona aid: tens of thousands of companies benefit from federal support in the fight against the consequences of the pandemic (100 Tage KfW-Corona-Hilfe: Zehntausende Unternehmen profitieren von Unterst\u00fctzung des Bundes im Kampf gegen Folgen der Pandemie)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_594689.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1723",
                    "sources::title": "First half 2O20: KfW grants double",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_601280.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2510",
                    "sources::title": "KfW special programmes prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_616256.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2972",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release 25 March 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_642944.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2974",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release 2 Feb 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_631616.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3421",
                    "sources::title": "First quarter 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_650880.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3505",
                    "sources::title": "ZIA statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://zia-deutschland.de/project/statistiken/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3873",
                    "sources::title": "KfW report first half of 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_666816.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4176",
                    "sources::title": "KfW grants first three quarters 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_679232.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4631",
                    "sources::title": "Information on syndicate financing",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/PDF/Download-Center/F%C3%B6rderprogramme-(Inlandsf%C3%B6rderung)/PDF-Dokumente/6000004518_M_855.PD",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/01/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7113",
                    "sources::title": "Latest update on COVID-19 related loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_708608.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7816",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release August 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/About-KfW/Newsroom/Latest-News/Pressemitteilungen-Details_722240.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/10/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8746",
                    "sources::title": "KfW financial report 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/%C3%9Cber-die-KfW/Service/Download-Center/Finanzpublikationen/Finanzbericht/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "561",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 6 November 2020, the KfW bank announced that its special programmes were prolonged until 30 June 2021 (including direct participation for syndicate financing).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "795",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 25 March 2021, the KfW stated in a press release that all its special programmes were prolonged until the end of 2021 (including direct participation for syndicate financing).",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1840",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In mid-December 2021, the deadline for applying for funds was prologned until the end of April 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1901",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The application deadline for funding expired at the end of April 2022. However, applications can still be granted until 30 June 2022 when the programme will be closed.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "254",
        "modId": "186",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 15,
                "returnedCount": 15
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of entitlement to financial assistance for permanent seasonal workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Produ\u017eenje trajanja mjere stalni sezonac",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/366",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A regulation of 'permanent seasonal work' was introduced in 2001. A fixed-term employment contract for a permanent seasonal job obliges employers to pay contributions for their seasonal workers throughout the year and obliges employers to offer their employees new employment contracts for the following season. According to the Act on Labour Market (OG 118/18) a permanent seasonal worker is entitled to financial assistance for a maximum of six months after termination of employment, and the employer is entitled to financial support from the Croatian Employment Service for financing contributions for extended pension insurance.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Parliament accepted the Law on Amendments to the Act on Labour Market (OG 32/20) which  prescribes the authority of the Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service in the case of special circumstances to decide on:\r\r* prolongation of the entitlement to financial assistance for permanent seasonal workers; and\r* to enable the employer co-financing the costs of the extended pension insurance.\r\rCurrently, the Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service has not decided about the mentioned changes. During extended insurance, the worker receives 100% of the minimum wage in the first three months (gross monthly wage in 2020 is HRK 4,062.51 or \u20ac541.67), and in the next three months 50% of the minimum wage.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Every year around 8,000 people obtain the status of a permanent seasonal worker, mostly in tourism and a smaller part in agriculture. As majority of the will not find a job in tourism this year, probably around 6,000 will apply for the mentioned right.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measures social partners participated indirectly through their representatives in the Governing Board of Croatian Employment Service, which is responsible for the implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_366.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "212",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o tr\u017ei\u0161tu rada, (OG 118/18) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2018_12_118_2333.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/27/2018",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "213",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o progla\u0161enju Zakona o dopuni Zakona o tr\u017ei\u0161tu rada",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_695.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1457",
                    "sources::title": "Stalni sezonac",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hzz.hr/novosti-priopcenja/nastavak-provodjenja-potpora-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-do-prosinca.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1800",
                    "sources::title": "HZZ \u2013 nastavak potpora za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta, prijave od idu\u0107eg tjedna",
                    "sources::url": "https://vegora.hr/2020/09/09/hzz-nastavak-potpora-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-prijave-od-iduceg-tjedna/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3692",
                    "sources::title": "Mjere aktivnog zapo\u0161ljavanja u 2021. Stalni sezonac (Measure of Active Employment Policy in 2021 - Permanent Seasonal Worker)",
                    "sources::url": "https://mjere.hr/dokumentacija/HZZ-Stalni-sezonac_2101.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9662",
                    "sources::title": "Changes in the measure \"Permanent Seasonal Worker\" (Promjene u mjeri Stalni sezonac) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://lidermedia.hr/sto-i-kako/sezonski-radnici-fijasko-mjere-zaposljavanja-sezonaca-na-neodredeno-vrijeme-159703",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/29/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "258",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the meeting of the Governing Board of the Croatian Employment Service, on 7 September 2020, with the intention to help also the employers, the conditions for permanent seasonal workers have been changed. Usually, employers have the obligation to employ the seasonal worker also in the next year. However, due to the COVID-19 crisis, they are not obliged to employ such worker in 2020 and 2021. The Croatian Employers\u2019 Association, their Catering and Tourism Association, praises such decision as a significant contribution towards the needed flexibility in the employment policy in such adverse circumstances.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1311",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 21 January  2021, the Croatian Employment Service issued the Guidance for seasonal workers for 2021. The intention of the measure is to provide a financial support to seasonal workers in the period when they are not working, in order to insure the necessary workforce to employers which have the seasonal nature of their business. Duration of the measure is 6 months with the possibility of extension for the duration of special circumstances caused by the COVID-19. The measure usually provides full covers of the cost of extended pension insurance for the first 3 months, and for next 3 months 50% of extended insurance. After the expiration of the first six months for employers who have already used the measure, and for the duration of special circumstances caused by the COVID-19, the measure provides full cover of the cost of extended pension insurance.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2957",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/23/2024",
                    "updates::description": "The measure \"Permanent Seasonal Worker\" exempted employers from the costs of the first three months of contributions for workers' pension insurance and 50% of these costs for another three months while the worker was registered with the Croatian Employment Service (CES). During this time, the worker received financial assistance equivalent to unemployment benefits from the CES. The condition was that they had worked continuously for at least six months with the same employer and had committed to work for the same employer for at least one more season. The measure aims to provide financial support to seasonal workers when they are not working, ensuring the necessary workforce for employers in sectors experiencing periods of reduced work volume due to the seasonal nature of their business. However, in the future, employers will still be able to use the Permanent Seasonal Worker measure, but only for those workers who were previously registered as such, with the proviso that \"those who employ more than 10 employees must prove that they have concluded permanent employment contracts for a portion of the persons who worked for that employer for a fixed period to perform seasonal work in the past 12 months from the date of submission.\" A permanent seasonal worker employed for an indefinite period can agree with the employer that their employment relationship will be suspended between two seasons. During this time, the employer will deregister them from insurance, and the worker can be employed by another employer during that period. Another option for the permanent seasonal worker is to agree with the employer not to deregister them from insurance, but then the employer will pay all contributions for the worker at the lowest amount during the period between the two seasons. This monthly cost is \u20ac216.37, which is higher than the cost incurred when the employer pays only pension contributions. The employer is not eligible for state support for paying contributions. Between two seasons, the worker is not entitled to a salary, and given that they are registered under the employment relationship during that period, they cannot receive assistance from the Croatian Employment Service. It follows that permanent seasonal workers employed for an indefinite period are more expensive for employers if these employers pay contributions in the period between two seasons. The worker is also disadvantaged compared to having a fixed-term permanent seasonal worker contract. Unfortunately, the desirable measure of employing permanent seasonal workers for an indefinite period is not adequately accompanied by social legislation and measures from the Croatian Employment Service.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "257",
        "modId": "141",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Teleworking and working from home in the public and broader public sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-12/367",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/08/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Teleworking arrangements and/or work from home arrangements are among the measures taken by the Republic of Cyprus to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The provision has been issued with the Decree 101 of the Quarantine Law, Chapter 260 of the Minister of Health. It addresses employees in the public and the broader public sector and employees in the Educational Service of Cyprus. The provision authorises Ministers and Deputy Ministers as well as the Heads of Independent authorities/ bureaus / offices to define the needs of their departments and schedule their activities accordingly.\r\rOn Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent all the measures taken by the Decrees of the Minister of Health up until 30 April 2020. The Minister of Health undertakes, currently, a legal and technical processing of these measures.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The services of the public and broader public sector operate for this period of time with minimum personnel and for emergency issues only. All other personnel, and where possible, works from home. Essential services of the Republic, i.e. hospitals and the arm forces, are excluded from the regulation. The Minister of Education, in addition, is authorised to issue an educational programme for the period that the operation of public schools is suspended and make use of technologies to cover part of the school curricula. The regulation also provides that public servants, not in appointed service or in tele working, are obligated to provide services in other domains if needed.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of employees in the public and broader public sector (excluding the numbers of workers in hospitals, police and arm forces) addressed by the Decree is around 55,000.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-12_367.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "215",
                    "sources::title": "Decree 101 of the Quarantine Law, Chapter 260 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/diat.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "sectors::code": "E36",
                    "sectors::name": "Water collection, treatment and supply",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "sectors::code": "E37",
                    "sectors::name": "Sewerage",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "sectors::code": "E38",
                    "sectors::name": "Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "102",
                    "sectors::code": "M72",
                    "sectors::name": "Scientific research and development ",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sectors::code": "P85",
                    "sectors::name": "Education",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "258",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral of mortgage payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Hipotekos mok\u0117jim\u0173 atid\u0117jimas",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/368",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Residents who have lost their jobs or at least a third of their usual income and have housing (residential) or consumer loans can ask the lender to defer the repayment installments for three months. This provision is included in new amendments to the laws regulating consumer and housing credit-granting activities, i.e. the Law adding Article 18-1 to Law No. XI-1253 of the Republic of Lithuania on Consumer Credit and the Law amending Article 22 of Law No. XII-2769 of the Republic of Lithuania on Real Estate Related Credit. The aim is to help residents experiencing financial difficulties as a result of the declared quarantine.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Residents who have lost their jobs or at least a third of their usual income and have housing or consumer loans can ask the lender to defer the repayment installments for three months. Until now, the right to defer credit repayments was available only for mortgage borrowers (housing credit holders) in the case of loss of employment, death of a spouse, divorce or incapacity for work, whereas for those with consumer loans the possibility of deferral of credit repayments has not been provided for under the law. During the credit deferral period, borrowers will only have to pay credit interest.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_368.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "216",
                    "sources::title": "LR vartojimo kredito \u012fstatymo Nr. XI-1253 papildymo 18-1 straipsniu (2020-03-17) \u012fstatymas (2020-03-17)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/fa412bc268f611eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-fy7rwc84",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "217",
                    "sources::title": "LR su nekilnojamuoju turtu susijusio kredito \u012fstatymo Nr. XII-2769 22 straipsnio pakeitimo \u012fstatymas Nr. XIII-2815 (2020-03-17)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/b041fea168f611eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-fy7rwc57",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3140",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/31/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The end date was inserted.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "259",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Requisition of doctors and nurses ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039d\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-12/369",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The requisition of doctors and nurses by the Republic emerged with the increasing number of people, medical and paramedical personnel of the public and some private hospitals and medical centres infected by the COVID-19. The provision is found in the Decree 107 of the Quarantine Law, Chapter 260 issued on the Thursday 19 March 2020 by the Minister of Health for the protection of public health and the health care system.  \r\rOn Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent all the measures taken by the Degrees of the Minister of Health up until 30 April 2020. The Minister of Health undertakes, currently, a legal and technical processing of these measures.  ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure provides the requisition of all doctors and nurses, registered in the Medical Record and the Nurse Record, accordingly, during the starting day of the implementation of the Degree. According to the Decree, all doctors and nurses are under the instructions of the Minister of Health and carry out the tasks assigned to them during the implementation period. \r\rThe names of the commanded doctors and nurses will be posted on the website of the Ministry of Health and will be informed by other means as well that the Minister will decide. \r\rDoctors and nurses in the vulnerable groups, as defined by the Ministry, will carry out other duties of the Ministry of Health or will be excluded from duties according to the judgement of the Minister. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Payment is irrelevant with this measure. According to the the Health Statistics of the Statistical Services of Cyprus (2017), the number of doctors working in private and public hospitals is 3,388 and the number of nurses in private and public hospitals is 3,387. The number of registered health professionals in their respective health associations, however, might be higher but it was impossible to communicate and confirm it with the associations probably due to restrictions of movement for the prevention of the spread of the virus. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-12_369.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "220",
                    "sources::title": "Degree 107, Quarantine Law, Chapter 260",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/diat.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "260",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Wage increases for medical staff",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Darbo u\u017emokes\u010dio padidinimas sveikatos prie\u017ei\u016bros \u012fstaig\u0173 darbuotojams",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/27/2020",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/370",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 7 March 2020, the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania adopted the Law XIII-2845, amending Article 32 and adding Article 32(1) to Law No. I - 1553 on Prevention and Control of Communicable Diseases in Humans, which improved social guarantees for healthcare workers in the event of incapacity for work and increased wage supplements for employees working in particularly dangerous conditions (virus hotspots). The aim is to support healthcare workers and other employees working during the COVID-19 outbreak.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Amendments to the Law stipulate that employees belonging to the Lithuanian national health system (physicians, nurses, cleaners, etc.), including resident doctors working in particularly dangerous conditions, outbreaks of infection, will be paid wage supplements from 60% to 100% (depending on the employees\u2019 pay system in the institution), taking into account the nature, complexity and level of responsibility of the functions performed by, the workload and the scale of the activity of a particular healthcare professional. The said salaries of healthcare employees will be recalculated and paid for the period from the date of entry into force of the quarantine, i.e. from 16 March 2020. Around \u20ac130 million from the reserve of the Compulsory Health Insurance Fund will be allocated for this purpose. The total salary fund for medical staff will increase by 18%.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_370.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "219",
                    "sources::title": "LR \u017emoni\u0173 u\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 profilaktikos ir kontrol\u0117s \u012fstatymo Nr. I-1553 32 straipsnio pakeitimo ir \u012estatymo papildymo 32-1 straipsniu \u012fstatymas (2020-04-07)",
                    "sources::url": "https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/df265b80797c11eaa38ed97835ec4df6?jfwid=-fy7rwc8k",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "22",
                    "occupations::name": "Personal care workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "261",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Tourism coupons",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Turizmo kuponai",
            "d_startDate": "04/24/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-17/371",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 21 April 2020, the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania adopted Law No. XIII-2862 amending Articles 2 and 15 of and adding Article 17-1 to the Law on Tourism of the Republic of Lithuania (Law No. VIII-667).\r\rThe amendments provide for special coupons to be issued to passengers who were prevented from taking trips they had paid for due to the introduction of quarantine measures. The coupons entitle to taking a trip at a later time. This is aimed at protecting tourism businesses from bankruptcies and insolvencies and retaining jobs.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The new provisions provide for the possibility for tour operators experiencing difficulties as a result of emergencies to offer tourists an alternative, i.e. coupons, the value of which must be at least equal to the amount of money paid for the tour that did not take place. The coupon can be used to pay for a future trip or part of a trip that starts no later than 12 months after the restrictions cease to apply. The terms and conditions of the coupons will be defined in the Law on Tourism. A future coupon tour will be subject to the same conditions ensuring the tour operator's obligations as if the tourist had paid for the future trip at his own expense. If the tourist does not use the coupon within 12 months, the tour operator will be obliged to return the money paid by the tourist within 14 days from the expiry of the coupon.\r\rIf the person does not agree to accept the coupon, the money for the missed tour should be returned to him/her no later than within 14 days from the date of termination of the arranged tour contract.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Ministry of the Economy and Innovation of the Republic of Lithuania, there is no information on the number of persons who agreed to take tourism coupons from 24 April 2020 after their tours had been cancelled.\r\rThe State Consumer Rights Protection Authority (VVTAT) collects data on unused tourism coupons only. According to the data of this authority, there were 9,000 unused coupons issued to tourists for \u20ac2.9 million in 3Q 2021. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were consulted only ad hoc, The tripartite meeting was not held. The Lithuanian Tourism Association was the most active when designing this measure. The Association asked the Seimas to adopt the changes to the Law on Tourism that would allow tour operators to return money to tourists for missed tours within six months (instead of currently applied 14-day deadline). However, after long discussions their proposal was rejected (President vetoed the amendments to the Law).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-17_371.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "977",
                    "sources::title": "Law No XIII-2862 amending Articles 2 and 15 of and adding Article 17-1 to the Law on Tourism of the Republic of Lithuania (LR turizmo \u012fstatymo Nr. VIII-667 2, 15 straipsni\u0173 pakeitimo ir \u012estatymo papildymo 17-1 straipsniu \u012fstatymas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-tar.lt/portal/legalAct.html?documentId=831594a0855711eab005936df725feed",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3131",
                    "sources::title": "Tourism coupons for \u20ac2.9 million not yet used (Keliautojai dar nepanaudojo 2,9 mln. Eur vert\u0117s kelioni\u0173 kupon\u0173",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vz.lt/verslo-aplinka/2021/01/24/keliautojai-dar-nepanaudojo-29-mln-eur-vertes-kelioniu-kuponu",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/24/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "sectors::code": "N79",
                    "sectors::name": "Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "262",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Allowance for self-employed and non-standard workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Indemnizatie pentru liber profesionisti",
            "d_startDate": "04/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Romania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "RO-2020-16/372",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Freelancers, authorized individuals, individuals deriving incomes exclusively from copyright and related rights are not covered by any social protection mechanism, such as unemployment benefit, etc. The activity of these categories is defined by the Civil Code and not by the Labor code, consequently, the freelancers do not have any entitlements resulting from an employment relationship. Exceptionally, due to the impact of COVID-19 pandemic, that resulted in the interruption of activity of thousands of freelancers, the Government decided they shall benefit from an indemnity of 75% of the average gross salary for 2020 RON 5,429  (\u20ac1,100) during the entire state of emergency.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "GEO 30/2020 establishes that professionals within the meaning defined by the Civil Code, such as authorized individuals, as well as the individuals deriving incomes exclusively from copyright and related rights and the persons who entered into individual employment conventions based on Law 1/2005, who interrupt their activity as a result of COVID-19 during the state of emergency instituted by the Decree shall benefit from an indemnity of 75% of the average gross salary for the year 2020 RON 5,429 (\u20ac1,100). Similarly, trainers, athletes, masseurs, physical therapists, whose activities have been suspended during the state of emergency, at the initiative of the sports organisation, shall benefit from an indemnity of 75% of their monetary rights, within the same threshold applicable to employees (maximum 75% of RON 5,429 RON (\u20ac1,100). These indemnities will be borne from the state budget, and will require payment of social security contributions and health insurance contributions in compliance with the provisions of the Fiscal Code.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Romania has about 1.7 million self-employed, most of them in agriculture. However, most of the self-employed are not eligible for the indemnity provided by the state - most of the self-employed are not legally registered as such, others don't fulfill the legal criteria. By now, it is difficult to estimate the number of beneficiaries of this measure, but most probably it will not exceed 100,000.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been consulted in the framework of the National Tripartite Social Dialogue Council.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/RO-2020-16_372.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "228",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 32/2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.mmuncii.ro/j33/images/Documente/Legislatie/Munca_Legislatie/01042020oug_32_din_2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3645",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 70/2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/225600",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1235",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, through the GEO 70/2020, the Government prolonged the application of the measure until 31 May 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "263",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Indemnity for technical unemployment",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u00cendemniza\u021bie pentru \u0219omaj tehnic ",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Romania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "RO-2020-12/373",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/23/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under the Labor Code, during the suspension of employment upon the employer\u2019s initiative, as a result of a temporary suspension or reduction of activity ('technical unemployment'), the affected employees are entitled to receive an indemnity of minimum 75% of their base salary, paid exclusive from the employer\u2019s salary fund. By derogation from the above provisions, GEO 30/2020 provides that throughout the state of emergency instituted by the Decree on 15 March 2020, the indemnities due to the employees whose employment contracts were suspended as a result of the effects of COVID-19 will be borne, at least in part, from the unemployment insurance budget.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The indemnity borne from the unemployment insurance budget is of 75% of the base salary, without however exceeding 75% of the gross average salary established for 2020 (i.e. thus, the indemnity borne by the budget under these circumstances shall be maximum 75% of RON 5,429 (\u20ac1,100).  Employers have an option, but not the obligation, to supplement the indemnity capped as mentioned above, so as to cover the difference \u2013 if any \u2013 to the minimum 75% of the base salary corresponding to the job position, insofar as the employers\u2019 budget permits it. Employers shall benefit from state support in paying the indemnity within the limits described above.\r\rif they interrupt their activity, entirely or in part, or if they reduce their activity as a result of the\rCOVID-19 epidemic, throughout the declared state of emergency. In order to receive the indemnities for the employees suspended under the provisions of GEO 30/2020,\remployers shall submit by e-mail the payment request, to the local unemployment agency within the area of their registered office. The indemnity for technical unemployment is subject to tax and social contributions under the provisions of the Fiscal Code.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Official data indicate that since a  nationwide state of emergency, instituted by Presidential Decree No. 195/2020, was imposed on 15 March 2020, 1 million labor contracts have been suspended or ceased. Potentially, most of them could be covered by the provisions of  GEO 30/2020. On the 2 April 2020, the first day when employers could submit the request for receiving the indemnity for technical unemployment, 5,800 companies have requested the state to fund the indemnity for about 70,000 employees. The Ministry of Finances, Florin C\u00ee\u021bu, declared that approximately 1 million employees with suspended contracts could receive the indemnity for technical unemployment.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been consulted in the design of the measure. All trade union and employers organisations which are representative at national level have been consulted. The social partners came up with proposals for changes and improvements of the provisions of the measure, some of which were included in the final version of the legal acts.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/RO-2020-12_373.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "228",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 32/2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.mmuncii.ro/j33/images/Documente/Legislatie/Munca_Legislatie/01042020oug_32_din_2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "320",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 30/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://lege5.ro/Gratuit/gm3dkmjvgu4a/ordonanta-de-urgenta-nr-30-2020-pentru-modificarea-si-completarea-unor-acte-normative-precum-si-pentru-stabilirea-unor-masuri-in-domeniul-protectiei-sociale-in-contextul-situatiei-epidemiologice-deter",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/21/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3377",
                    "sources::title": "ORDONAN\u021a\u0102 DE URGEN\u021a\u0102 nr. 211 din 4 decembrie 2020 privind prelungirea aplic\u0103rii unor m\u0103suri de protec\u021bie social\u0103 adoptate \u00een contextul r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirii coronavirusului SARS-CoV-2, precum \u0219i pentru modificarea Ordonan\u021bei de urgen\u021b\u0103 a Guvernului nr. 132/2020 privind m\u0103suri de sprijin destinate salaria\u021bilor \u0219i angajatorilor \u00een contextul situa\u021biei epidemiologice determinate de r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea coronavirusului SARS-CoV-2, precum \u0219i pentru stimularea cre\u0219terii ocup\u0103rii for\u021bei de munc\u0103 ",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocumentAfis/234289 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3378",
                    "sources::title": "ORDONAN\u021a\u0102 DE URGEN\u021a\u0102 nr. 44 din 3 iunie 2021\rpentru modificarea Ordonan\u021bei de urgen\u021b\u0103 a Guvernului nr. 132/2020 privind m\u0103suri de sprijin destinate salaria\u021bilor \u0219i angajatorilor \u00een contextul situa\u021biei epidemiologice determinate de r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea coronavirusului SARS-CoV-2, precum \u0219i pentru stimularea cre\u0219terii ocup\u0103rii for\u021bei de munc\u0103",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/243107",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4138",
                    "sources::title": "Government Emergency Ordinance 111/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/246850",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4459",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 2/2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/250652",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/19/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4567",
                    "sources::title": "Government Emergency Ordinance no 36/2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/253713",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1071",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In December 2020, the application of the measure was extended until 30th June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1073",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In June 2021, the GEO 44/2021 provided that persons which are obtaining revenues from copyright contracts solely and which interrupt/reduce their activity as a result of the state of emergency/state of alert are entitled to a indemnity of 41.5% of the national average gross wage for 2021. The measure is targeting workers from cultural/artistic sector. A number of approx 5,500 persons are expected to benefit of this measure. The measure is applied during the entire state of alert (on-going) and maximum 3 months after the end of the state alert. ",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1657",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In October 2021, the Government Emergency Ordinance has extended the application of the measure until 31 December 2021.\r\rTherefore, until that date, for the period of temporary suspension of the employment agreement, at the employer's initiative, for reasons due to the effects of the coronavirus, the allowances to which employees are entitled are to be set at 75% of the basic salary for the position and paid from the unemployment insurance budget but not exceeding 75% of the national average gross salary.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1874",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/19/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In January 2022, the Government Emergency Ordinance 2/2022 has extended the application of the measure until 31 March 2022. ",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1896",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In April, the Government adopted the Government Emergency Ordinance 36/2022 which provides the payment of technical unemployment indemnity consisting of 75% of the monthly salary, but no more than 75% of the average national gross wage to the employees working in companies whose activity has been directly or indirectly impacted by the armed conflict in Ukraine or/and the sanctions imposed to the Russian Federation. The measure applies until December 31 2022. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "264",
        "modId": "150",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Utilisation of graduate medical and nursing students ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039d\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 ",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-13/374",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/07/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure is issued among a bundle of other measures for the protection of public health and the health care system with the Decree 32(1) 2003 of the Quarantine Law, Chapter 260 of the Minister of Health. Taken the increasing number of the medical and paramedical staff of public and private hospitals and medical centers infected by the COVID 19 coronovirus, the measure intents to make the best use of the graduates students in medical and nursing studies for the staffing of public hospitals in need that accommodate victims of the virus. \r\r* On Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent all the measures taken by the Degrees of the Minister of Health up until 30 April 2020. The Minister of Health undertakes, currently, a legal and technical processing of these measures.  ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the Decree, the Minister of Health have the capacity to use volunteer graduates of medical schools, in their four-years or six-years of study, and graduate nursing students studying at the Cypriot Universities, if and whether the Minister considers it necessary.  \r\r* According to the Decree, the Minister of Health have the capacity to utilize volunteer graduates of the medical schools, of four-year or six-year of study, and graduate nursing students studying at the Cypriot Universities, if and whether the Minister considers it necessary. \r\r* Apologies for the duplication but no further details are available and the system doesn't allow to submit the case with less than 100 words. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure is on volunteering base and there is no payment provisions. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-13_374.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "226",
                    "sources::title": "Degree 32(1) 2003, Quarantine Law, Chapter 260",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/diat.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "265",
        "modId": "113",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Sick leave amendments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Muudatused haigusp\u00e4evade osas",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2023",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-11/375",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/09/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Currently, the first three days of sick leave are not compensated to employees. The days 4-8 are paid by the employer, and as of day 9 by the Estonian Health Insurance Fund (EHIF). Due to the COVID-19 outbreak, people are especially advised to stay on sick leave when any sickness symptoms should occur, some people were forced to stay in quarantine. The loss of wage and no sickness benefit for the first three days make the situation very difficult for some people.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The usual practice is that the first three days of sick leave are not compensated to employees. In Spring 2020, the EHIF compensated those days to all employees irrespective of the reason of the sick leave (i.e. in addition to coronavirus, the person can have other disease or injury in order to receive compensation). As usual, the days 4-8 were compensated by the employer, and then continued by the EHIF. The measure was valid retroactively as of 13 March (the beginning of the emergency situation in Estonia) until the end of the emergency situation (18 May). Those who have used sick leave, and whose first three days were not compensated, receive the compensation retroactively.\r\rDue to an emergency situation an additional measure was introduced, which allowed worker temporarily to apply on-line for a sick leave by themselves. The case may be opened by a person who is ill, has a child who is ill, needs care for a close family member, or has been exposed to COVID-19. This measure ended on 18 May.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It was planned to allocate \u20ac7.1 million for compensating the first three sick leave days. The budget was almost entirely used (\u20ac65 thousand was left unused).\r\r25,000 sick leave cases were opened via online registration, which is 19% of all leave cases (134,000) during the emergency situation. Altogether, there were 47,000 more leave cases compared to the same period in 2018 and 2019.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There were discussions with the government and stakeholders (including peak-level social partners) prior to the decision and thus the involvement was satisfactory for all the parties.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-11_375.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "229",
                    "sources::title": "Haigekassa hakkab eriolukorras tasuma esimeste haigusp\u00e4evade eest",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.haigekassa.ee/uudised/haigekassa-hakkab-eriolukorras-tasuma-esimeste-haiguspaevade-eest",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2397",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 final report (COVID-19 l\u00f5pparuanne)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.haigekassa.ee/haigekassa/majandusaruanded-ja-eelarve",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2398",
                    "sources::title": "Temporary changes in sick leave compensation (Haigusp\u00e4evade h\u00fcvitamise ajutised muutused)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employers.ee/uudised/riigikogu-kiitis-heaks-haiguspaevade-varasema-huvitamise/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3072",
                    "sources::title": "Esimeste haigusp\u00e4evade h\u00fcvitamise pikendus (Extension of the measure)",
                    "sources::url": "https://valitsus.ee/uudised/valitsus-kiitis-heaks-haiguspaevade-varasemat-huvitamist-pikendava-eelnou",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3073",
                    "sources::title": "Tallinna esimese haigusp\u00e4eva h\u00fcvitis (The compensation of the first day of the sick leave in Tallinn)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tallinn.ee/est/Uudis-Tallinn-hakkab-tallinlastele-esimese-haiguspaeva-eest-toetust-maksma",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4059",
                    "sources::title": "Esimese haigusp\u00e4eva toetus (First day sickness allowance)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tallinn.ee/Teenus-Esimese-haiguspaeva-toetus",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4379",
                    "sources::title": "T\u00f6\u00f6tervishoiu ja t\u00f6\u00f6ohutuse seaduse muudatus (Changes to the Occupational Health and Safety Act)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.riigiteataja.ee/akt/122122021003",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8073",
                    "sources::title": "Haigusp\u00e4evade varasem h\u00fcvitamine j\u00e4tkub juuni l\u00f5puni",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sm.ee/uudised/haiguspaevade-varasem-huvitamine-jatkub-juuni-lopuni",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/06/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "508",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 9 December 2020, the parliament approved changes in law according to which instead of three days, only the first day of sick leave will remain uncompensated. The employer will compensate the days 2-5 (four days, instead of the usual 5 days), and as of 6th day, the EHIF compensates the leave. It is a temporary measure and is valid in case of sick leaves from 1 January until 30 April 2021. The provisional additional budget for this is \u20ac5 million, of which half is covered from the EHIF budget and half from the government's reserve.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "857",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government approved the changes to the law that would allow to extend the compensation of sick leave as of the second day of the leave until the end of 2021. \u20ac12 million is needed for this, the costs are shared equally between the Government and the EHIF.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "858",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, announced that for Tallinn residents additional sick leave compensation will be paid for those whose sick leave starts as of 25 March 2021. The compensation is paid for only Tallinn residents for the first day of the leave in the amount of \u20ac30. The compensation is paid at least until the end of April 2021, but longer if needed. The expected cost is \u20ac750,000 per month.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1106",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The additional sick leave compensation by Tallinn was paid for the period 25 March - 31 May 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1592",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "National changes that allow compensation of sick leave as of the second day will end on 31 December 2021. The capital Tallinn established new sick leave compensation for the first sick leave day for Tallinn residents for the period 1 September 2021 - 31 May 2022. The conditions will remain the same as they were in Spring 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1824",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The due date of the compensation of sick leave days as of the second days was extended to 31 December 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2346",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/06/2023",
                    "updates::description": "The due date of the compensation of sick leave days as of the second day was extended to 30 June 2023. This was the last time it was extended, as of July 2023, it was back to as it was before. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "266",
        "modId": "164",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Bonuses for employees working in social service institutions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Priedai socialini\u0173 paslaug\u0173 \u012fstaig\u0173 darbuotojams",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/27/2020",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/377",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to the Law on Remuneration of Employees of State and Municipal Institutions and Remuneration for Work to Commission Members, employees of budgetary institutions may be granted bonuses for particularly important tasks \u2013 the amount of the bonus shall be equal to one fixed component of the official salary (\u20ac176 in 2020). In this connection, the Minister for Social Security and Labour issued a recommendation to mayors of municipalities to pay one-off bonuses to employees of social service institutions who, during quarantine, provide social services to elderly or disabled people, families at social risk and children at residential institutions. These bonuses would provide some support for workers who are in direct contact with social service recipients and are therefore at a higher risk of exposure to COVID-19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Minister for Social Security and Labour issued a recommendation to mayors of municipalities to pay one-off bonuses to employees of social service institutions who, during quarantine, provide social services to different groups of people. According to the Minister for Social Security and Labour and the Minister for Finance, expenditure for employees of social service institutions should be included in the costs of municipalities and their subordinate institutions/agencies, as incurred in relation to the state of emergency and quarantine declared by the Government, and subsequently reimbursed. Although the provision of social services and the remuneration of employees in this field fall within the area of municipal activities, reimbursement of the award of bonuses by the Government would prevent a negative effect on municipal budgets. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are approximately 8.2 thousand employees working in state and municipal social service institutions in Lithuania. The bonuses are estimated to require about \u20ac4 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_377.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "241",
                    "sources::title": "Vyriausyb\u0117 kompensuos premij\u0173 mok\u0117jim\u0105 socialiniams darbuotojam",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ve.lt/naujienos/koronavirusas/covid-19/vyriausybe-kompensuos-premiju-mokejima-socialiniams-darbuotojams-1789935/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "22",
                    "occupations::name": "Personal care workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "268",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Debt moratorium on loans and mortgages",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Dluhov\u00e9 moratorium na p\u016fj\u010dky a hypot\u00e9ky",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-13/378",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/27/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Parliament of the Czech Republic (Parlament \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky) has approved the Act  Act 177/2020 Coll., on some measures in area of loan repayments related to COVID-19 pandemic which postpone loans and mortgages repayments for three (from 26 March 2020 to 31 July 2020) or six months (from 26 March 2020 to 31 October 2020)  for those who were affected by anti-COVID-19 measures. The length of debt moratorium (three or six month period) depends on the borrower.\r\rHowever, before this act was approved, many banks have introduced their own conditions under which the borrower can ask for the postponement of repayments. Now, the new law unifies these conditions.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Eligible are all borrowers who were negatively affected by COVID-19 pandemic. Applicants have to ask for the payment postponement at the bank and declare that their situation is caused by antivirus measures (unemployment, quarantine, decrease in business activity). Then both interest and principal payments would be interrupted. \r\rThe act applies to loans taken out before 26 March 2020. The debt moratorium does not apply to credit cards, overdrafts, revolving loans, operating leases or loans related to capital market transactions. Repayments cannot be deferred for loans where the debtor has been late in repayment for over 30 days as of 26 March 2020. The postponements also do not involve any fees and will not cause a negative entry in the bank register for the client, leading to a bad credit rating.\r\rDuring the deferment period, individual borrowers will be fully relieved of debt service obligations whereas corporate borrowers will continue to pay interest and fees but enjoy a holiday on scheduled principal instalments for the duration of the deferment. \r\rAlthough borrowers are able to defer their repayments and thus extend the repayment period by the time of deferral without any increase in the amount of repayments, interest continues to be charged during to the deferral period, thus resulting in the borrower paying a higher overall amount of interest.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to [Czech National Bank (\u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka, \u010cNB)](http://www.cnb.cz), as of 16 October 2020, the number of:\r\r* approved deferred household loans according to Act 177/2020 Coll. was 212,887 with the total amount of CZK 162,690,000,000 (\u20ac5,960,432,313). From these, 61,026 are loans secured against residential real estate (mortgages) and 144,508 are consumer loans. \r* approved deferred non-financial business loans according to Act 177/2020 Coll. was 11,867 with the total amount of CZK 140,217,000,000 (\u20ac5,137,094,705).\r\r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners, which are members of the tripartite body (Council of economic and social agreement, Rada hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody, RHSD) were informed and consulted in both formal (requested by institutional settings) and informal ways. They are not involved into the management of the policy measures. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-13_378.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "232",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: You can't repay due to the state of emergency? We will give you a break/MF \u010cR: Nem\u016f\u017eete kv\u016fli nouzov\u00e9mu stavu spl\u00e1cet? D\u00e1me v\u00e1m oddechov\u00fd \u010das",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/aktualne/v-mediich/2020/nemuzete-kvuli-nouzovemu-stavu-splacet-d-38115",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "951",
                    "sources::title": "Act 177/2020 Coll., on some measures in area of loan repayments related to COVID-19 pandemic/Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 177/2020 Sb., o n\u011bkter\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch v oblasti spl\u00e1cen\u00ed \u00fav\u011br\u016f v souvislosti s pandemi\u00ed COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2020-177",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "952",
                    "sources::title": "MF \u010cR: Overview - Postponement of loan and mortgage repayments due to COVID-19/MF \u010cR: P\u0159ehledn\u011b - Odklad spl\u00e1tek \u00fav\u011br\u016f a hypot\u00e9k kv\u016fli koronaviru",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mfcr.cz/cs/o-ministerstvu/sluzby-verejnosti/komunikace-s-verejnosti/casto-kladene-otazky/uverove-moratorium-38130",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1871",
                    "sources::title": "\u010cBA press release/\u010cBA Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va",
                    "sources::url": "https://cbaonline.cz/upload/1307-tz-cba-banky-jsou-pripraveny-pomoci-klientum-doporuceni-cba-clenum.docx",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "388",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/27/2020",
                    "updates::description": "During the second wave of COVID-19 pandemic, no similar measure has been introduced yet. However, Czech banks which are members of [Czech banking association (\u010cesk\u00e1 bankovn\u00ed asociace, \u010cBA)] (http://www.cbaonline.cz) are prepared to support their clients on an individual basis.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "269",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "More favourable tax treatment of state subsidies due to special circumstances",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Povoljniji porezni tretman dr\u017eavnih potpora zbog posebnih okolnosti",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/379",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Subsidies and transfers can be used for a number of different purposes: market failures, economies of scale in production, redistribution of income and alleviation of poverty. However, in Croatia it is difficult to evaluate if subsidies and transfers have achieved these objectives. State subsidies in Croatia are relatively high. They have been concentrated in a few sectors, with a high proportion of them going to the national railway company Hrvatske \u017eeljeznice ((H\u017d) and to the agriculture sector. Due to the EU requirement and membership, Croatia has improved policies related to state subsidies and lowered their level.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Amendments to the Act on Personal Income Tax and Amendments to the Act on the Company Income Tax (OG 32/20) introduced novelties regarding the impact of grants on the income tax base and tax liability for entrepreneurs which received grants intended to mitigate the adverse effects of special circumstances. Income tax payers record grants into realized income, but exclude it from the tax base when determining the income tax liability.\r\rAccording to the amended Act on Company Income Tax, grants obtained due to special circumstances do not affect the threshold for compulsory shift from personal income tax to company income tax. This threshold is HRK 7.5 million (\u20ac1 million) of revenue. Furthermore, grants obtained do not affect the threshold of realized annual revenues according to which the tax rate of 12% and 18% is determined (the threshold is HRK 7.5 million (\u20ac1 million) of revenue.\r\rIt is hard to predict the role of this measure and the number of possible users but from the public discussions it can be assessed that it would be relatively limited. Fiscal experts support the regulation according to which such grants are recorded into realized income but excluded from the tax base when determining the income tax liability.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the specific nature of the measure, social partners were not involved. However, they always support all measures directed in reduction of the tax burden and simplification of the tax system.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_379.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "233",
                    "sources::title": " Odluka o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o porezu na dobit - OG 32/20 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_693.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "234",
                    "sources::title": " Odluka o Izmjenama I dopunama Zakona o porezu na dobit - OG 32/20",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_692.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3726",
                    "sources::title": "Promjene poreznih zakona u 2021. godini (Changes in Tax Legislation in 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hok.hr/novosti-iz-hok/promjene-poreznih-zakona-u-2021-godini",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1331",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/11/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The government further decreased the tax burden in 2021. According to Income Tax Act (Zakon o porezu na dobit, consolidated text, OG 115/16, 106/18, 121/19, 32/20, 138/20), Article 19, annual income tax is paid according to a rate of 20% on a tax base of up to HRK 360,000 (\u20ac47,808.8) and at the rate of 30% (previously 36%) on a part of the tax base exceeding this amount. The new rates have been applied from 1st January 2021, which means for all payments from that date onwards. Therefore, the new rates were applied already in the calculation of the salary for December 2020, which were paid in January 2021. In the Profit Tax Act (Zakon o porezu na dobit, consolidated text, OG 177/04, 90/05, 57/06, 146/08, 80/10, 22/12, 148/13, 143/14, 50/16, 115/16, 106/18, 121/19, 32/20, 138/20), Article 28 defines that the profit tax is paid based on the determined tax base at the rate of: a) 10% if, during the taxation period, revenue has been generated up to HRK 7,500,000 (\u20ac996,015.94); or 2) 18% if, during the taxation period, revenue has been generated equal or higher than this amount.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "270",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of temporary unemployment due to force majeure",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Verruiming van de tijdelijke werkloosheid wegens overmacht",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-11/380",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/19/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure was introduced because there was an increase in requests for temporary unemployment status. The measure alleviates pressure on the institutions that are tasked with organising and distributing unemployment benefits so that more people can access them. Both the National Employment Office (NEO) and the trade unions play an important role in paying out unemployment benefits.\r\rThe use of temporary unemployment means that employers no longer have to pay the wages of their employees. The cost is transferred to the government through the unemployment benefit,thereby enabling them to reduce their costs and enhancing their ability to better cope with the period of inactivity of the business.\r\rThe measures makes the procedure shorter and more simplified for employees in order to make sure they receive their unemployment benefit as fast as possible.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "From 13 March 2020, the status of temporary unemployment due to force majeure will be flexibly applied by the NEO. All situations of temporary unemployment due to COVID-19 can be considered as temporary unemployment due to force majeure, even if it is still possible to work on certain days.\r\rFor the duration of the restrictive measures, the employer is not obliged to send notices of temporary unemployment for reasons of force majeure to the competent unemployment office of the NEO.\r\rThe employee may use a simplified form to submit the application for benefits to the designated payment institution.\r\rThe employee receives a benefit equal to 70% of his average capped salary. This benefit is capped at \u20ac2,754.76 per month.\r\rThe employee who is made temporarily unemployed due to force majeure will receive a supplement of \u20ac5.63 per day on top of the unemployment benefit, from the NEO. A withholding tax on professional income of 26.75% is deducted from the benefit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "At the peak of the crisis, approximately 1.2 million employees made use of the system of temporary unemployment out of an active population of less than 4 million.\r\rIn 2020, the COVID-19 crisis caused a sharp increase in the uptake of temporary unemployment. On average, there were 311,600 cases per month throughout 2020, which is four times greater than the number of cases per month in 2019.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The National Labour Council provided advice and a collective agreement (147) was signed which formalises the measure until the 30 June.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-11_380.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "248",
                    "sources::title": "National Employment Office",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rva.be/nl/nieuws/tijdelijke-werkloosheid-ten-gevolge-van-het-uitbreken-van-het-coronavirus-covid-19-vereenvoudiging-van-de-procedure",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "250",
                    "sources::title": "Federal Office for Employment, Labour and Social Dialogue",
                    "sources::url": "https://werk.belgie.be/nl/nieuws/tijdelijke-werkloosheid-aanvraag-tot-erkenning-als-onderneming-moeilijkheden-niet-meer",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "251",
                    "sources::title": "De Tijd: Coronacrisis kost Belgische economie dit jaar 45 miljard euro'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tijd.be/politiek-economie/belgie/algemeen/coronacrisis-kost-belgische-economie-dit-jaar-45-miljard-euro/10219587.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "257",
                    "sources::title": "National Labour Council",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.cnt-nar.be/CAO-ORIG/cao-147-(18.03.2020).pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "783",
                    "sources::title": "Vakbonden hekelen opnieuw misbruik tijdelijke werkloosheid bij ziekte",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hln.be/nieuws/binnenland/vakbonden-hekelen-opnieuw-misbruik-tijdelijke-werkloosheid-bij-ziekte~a09d134c/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "784",
                    "sources::title": "Misbruik van regelingen door werkgevers moet ophouden!",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hetacv.be/csc-west-henegouwen/2020/03/26/misbruik-van-regelingen-door-werkgevers-moet-ophouden!",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1320",
                    "sources::title": "Tijdelijk werkloos door corona: nieuwe regeling vanaf 1 septembe",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.abvv.be/nieuws?p_p_id=101_INSTANCE_8Y463V3l8MDQ&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_101_INSTANCE_8Y463V3l8MDQ_advancedSearch=false&_101_INSTANCE_8Y463V3l8MDQ_delta=5&p_r_p_564233524_resetCur=false&_101_INSTANCE_8Y463V3l8MDQ_cur=5&_101_INSTANCE_8Y463V3l8MDQ__andOperator=tru",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1856",
                    "sources::title": "Social agreement to guide companies further through the Covid-19 crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vbo-feb.be/actiedomeinen/sociaal-overleg/sociaal-overleg/sociaal-akkoord-om-bedrijven-verder-door-de-coronacrisis-te-leiden",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2493",
                    "sources::title": "Federal Unemployment Offices",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rva.be/nl/nieuws/bijkomende-premie-voor-langdurig-tijdelijk-werklozen-tijdelijke-werkloosheid-door-de-coronacrisis-covid-1",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2498",
                    "sources::title": "Liantis.be",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.liantis.be/nl/nieuws/verplichte-quarantaine-na-reis-ken-geen-werkloosheid-to",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7096",
                    "sources::title": "Federale regering bereikt akkoord energiesteun: bijna 400 euro voor gas en elektriciteit en tijdelijke werkloosheid voor bedrijven",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2022/09/16/akkoord-energiesteun/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/16/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "59",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended until the 31 August 2020. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "240",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The system has been extended as well as adapted (starting September 2020). From that date, two systems will apply (one for companies or sectors that are considered to be very badly hit and one for companies that are less impacted but still require the measure):\r\r1. Companies that are 'particularly badly' affected by the corona crisis can continue to use the system of temporary unemployment due to force majeure by Corona until the end of this year. They must demonstrate that in the second quarter (April-May-June 2020), 20% of the total number of working days declared were days of temporary unemployment (force majeure due to Corona or economic unemployment). \r2. There are also sectors that have been recognised as 'particularly hardly hit'. The employer should do nothing for the taxi sector, the audiovisual sector, the hotel industry, entertainment companies, the socio-cultural sector, the tourist attractions sector. These are automatically recognised. \r3. For a number of sectors, the employer must file a declaration with the national unemployment offices and it only applies to certain activities (i.e. not automatically to all employees of the joint committee).  \r4. Other companies can make use of the classic systems of temporary unemployment that already existed before the corona crisis: 'temporary unemployment for reasons of force majeure' and 'temporary unemployment for economic reasons'. Each system has its own criteria and formalities which may also deviate from the arrangements for the corona crisis. For this group the 'normal' rules become applicable again.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "383",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The social partners decided to extend collective bargaining agreement number 147/147bis, which was agreed at the start of the corona crisis, from 1 July 2020 to 31 December 2021. The collective agreement provides for an employer's supplement of  \u20ac5.63 per day of temporary unemployment per worker and provides access to the traditional system of economic unemployment for white-collar workers and the corona transitional system.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "538",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "An additional premium has been introduced for people that have made use of the temporary unemployment system for a long time (more than 53 days). If the person in question was temporarily unemployed for more than 53 days, he or she will receive an additional premium of \u20ac10 for each new day of unemployment. The payment and application is done automatically, the unemployed does not have to do anything additional.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "539",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "People that have travelled abroad for more than 48 hours are obliged to go into quarantine for at least 7 days (and undertake 2 tests). If this quarantine leads to being unable to work for 7 days, the person has no right to make use of the temporary unemployment scheme. Employers that still request temporary unemployment despite the ban risk legal sanctions or actions.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "583",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/11/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Federal Government has decided that a supplement will be provided at the end of the year (2020) to employees that have been temporarily unemployed for a significant amount of time. Employees/unemployed that made use of the system for 52 days or more will receive a premium of \u20ac10 per day of temporary unemployment during 2020, with a minimum of \u20ac150.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1618",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 10 December 2021 a number of economic support measures were introduced by the federal government. The extension of the temporary unemployment measures is one of them. Concretely the system will be extended once more until 31 March 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2079",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/16/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The temporary unemployment scheme will be extended once again for companies in hardship because of increasing energy prices. Employers will be able to put employees in unemployment, whereby they receive 70% of their wage + a premium of \u20ac6.10 per day.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2444",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Starting 1 July 2022, the system of temporary unemployment due to force majeure within the context of the Covid-19 pandemic or war in Ukraine has ceased. The regular system of temporary unemployment (which predates the pandemic) still exists.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "271",
        "modId": "194",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency aid for freelancers, micro-entrepreneurs and solo self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Soforthilfe / \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe (II+III+IV) / Neustarthilfe",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2023",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/381",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Emergency aid for freelancers, micro-entrepreneurs and solo-self employed with an acute liquidity shortfall due to lost business in the COVID-19 crisis. The measure is based on the Federal Governments decision to issue Emergency Aid Packages. Self-employed and micro-entrepreneurs can receive this grant, if they were not in economic difficulties before March 2020. Losses must have occurred after 11 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Federal Government set up an aid package for solo-self-employed persons, freelancers and micro-entrepreneurs. Small businesses (up to five employees) can be granted a one-off payment worth \u20ac9,000 (for a period of three month). If entrepreneurs employ up to ten employees, they can apply for \u20ac15,000 (also for three months). The aid is meant to help entrepreneurs with covering their costs for rent, loans or leasing payments and severe liquidity shortfalls. Grants need not to be repaid by the entrepreneurs and if the landlord lowers the rent by 20%, any remaining funds from the grant can be used for another two months. The single federal states and local authorities will deal with the applications.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In 2020, payments had to be stopped (temporarily) in North-Rhine Westphalia and other federal states due to fraud attempts. On 25 June 2020, the Federal States Ministry for Economic Affairs published new figures on the usage of the measure. According to the ministry latest figures, 426,000 solo self-employed persons and micro entrepreneurs received the grant. In total some \u20ac4.5 billion were spent.\r\rFurther information on the use of the measure was provided by the Federal State of Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg in October 2020. The federal state had provided \u20ac2 billion in emergency aid for approximately 250,000 applicants. The Federal State of Hesse granted 134,500 applicants emergency aid worth \u20ac905 million.\r\rIn mid-January 2021, the Federal Government provided information on the usage of the emergency aid packages I and II. According to the Federal Government's information, local authorities received 122,014 applications for the emergency aid I programme (with maximum grants of worth nearly \u20ac1.5 million). Data does not include figures from Baden-Wurttemberg. Until 10 December 2020, the local authorities received another 56,165 applications as part of the emergency aid II programme (with maximum grants worth \u20ac1.1 billion (also not including data from Baden-Wurttemberg)).\r\rAs of 25 March 2021, companies applied for an overall volume of \u20ac5.46 billion. Around \u20ac1.6 billion were already granted from the third emergency aid package. The volume of predecessor programme \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe II (second phase of the emergency aid programme) is \u20ac1.96 billion (volume of applications: \u20ac2.56 billion). Data does not include figures from Baden-Wurttemberg.\r\rAs of 29 June 2021, the financial volume of applications for \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III was reported to have reached \u20ac18.86 billion. Out of that, \u20ac12.58 billion were already granted.\r\rIn the statistical update from 14 September 2021, the overall financial volume of funds granted as part of \u00dcberbr\u00fcckunghilfe III is listed at \u20ac19.40 billion. The volume of applications for \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III Plus is listed at \u20ac0.42 billion with \u20ac0.17 billion already granted. On 14 December 2021, the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action stated that a total \u20ac25.1 billion were granted for \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III and \u20ac1.1 billion for \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III plus.\r\rOn 29 March 2023, the Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Action announced in its latest statistical update that the volume of applications for \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe IV is listed at \u20ac5.36 billion with \u20ac4.18 billion already granted. Furthermore, the volume of applications for Neustarthilfe 2022 (January to March) is listed at \u20ac379.75 million with \u20ac346.06 million granted. For the months April to June, the volume of applications for Neustarthilfe 2022, decreased significantly to \u20ac188.21 million with \u20ac140.33 million granted.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exists in Germany at the federal level.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_381.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "430",
                    "sources::title": "\"We won't leave anybody alone\"",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-en/service/soforthilfen-beschlossen-1734044",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "788",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Monatsberichte/2020/04/Inhalte/Kapitel-2b-Schlaglicht/2b-Mit-aller-Kraft-gegen-Corona-Krise.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1120",
                    "sources::title": "Financial help by the NRW-emergency aid programme 2020 (Finanzielle Unterst\u00fctzung durch die NRW-Soforthilfe 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.land.nrw/de/pressemitteilung/426000-kleinstunternehmen-erhielten-finanzielle-unterstuetzung-durch-die-nrw",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1742",
                    "sources::title": "Bridging allowance prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2020/09/2020-09-18-PM-Corona-Ueberbrueckungshilfe-verlaengert.html?cms_pk_campaign=Newsletter-18.09.2020&cms_pk_kwd=18.09.2020_%C3%9Cberbr%C3%BCckungshilfe+wird+verl%C3%A4ngert+ausgeweitet+und+vereinfacht",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/08/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1743",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Aid Corona",
                    "sources::url": "https://wm.baden-wuerttemberg.de/de/service/foerderprogramme-und-aufrufe/liste-foerderprogramme/soforthilfe-corona",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1744",
                    "sources::title": "Corona Emergency Aid Programme",
                    "sources::url": "https://wirtschaft.hessen.de/Wirtschaft/Corona-Hilfen/Soforthilfe",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2638",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Aid II",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ueberbrueckungshilfe-unternehmen.de/UBH/Redaktion/DE/FAQ/FAQs/faq-liste-02.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2640",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Aid III",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ueberbrueckungshilfe-unternehmen.de/UBH/Redaktion/DE/Downloads/ueberblick-ueber-die-ueberbrueckungshilfe-lll.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=2",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2641",
                    "sources::title": "Usage of emergency aid programmes",
                    "sources::url": "https://dserver.bundestag.de/btd/19/256/1925659.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3046",
                    "sources::title": "Restart help",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Pressemitteilungen/2021/02/20210216-die-neustarthilfe-startet-antraege-koennen-ab-heute-gestellt-werden.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3047",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics on COVID-19 help measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zia-deutschland.de/presse-aktuelles/corona-informationen/statistiken",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3505",
                    "sources::title": "ZIA statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://zia-deutschland.de/project/statistiken/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3536",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Aid for free lancers prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2021/06/2021-06-09-ueberbrueckungshilfe-bis-september-verlaengert.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/09/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3878",
                    "sources::title": "Fourth amendment of emergency aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2021/09/2021-09-08-details-verlaengerung-ueberbrueckungshilfen-geeint.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/08/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4145",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Aid prologned once more",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Coronavirus/informationen-zu-corona-hilfen-des-bundes.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/06/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4146",
                    "sources::title": "Grants paid to companies",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Infografiken/Wirtschaft/corona-hilfen-fuer-unternehmen-marginalspalte-IG.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4811",
                    "sources::title": "New COVID-19 relief package adopted",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwk.de/Redaktion/DE/Downloads/M-O/massnahmenpaket-fuer-unternehmen-gegen-die-folgen-des-coronavirus.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=17",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7114",
                    "sources::title": "Update on emergency aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ueberbrueckungshilfe-unternehmen.de/UBH/Navigation/DE/Neustarthilfen/Neustarthilfe-2022/neustarthilfe-2022.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/02/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8476",
                    "sources::title": "BMWK data on use of measure",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwk.de/Redaktion/DE/Infografiken/Wirtschaft/corona-hilfen-fuer-unternehmen.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/29/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "341",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 8 July 2020, the successor programme \u2018\u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe\u2019 was implemented. The slightly adjusted programme lowers barriers for micro-entrepreneurs and freelancers wishing to apply for financial assistance. Such companies or freelancers or not-for-profit institutions can apply for funding if their sales dropped by at least 50% in two consecutive months between April and August 2020 and compared to the same period in the previous year. Alternatively, they can also apply, if their monthly sales dropped by 30% on average in the same period. Companies can apply for a maximum grant of \u20ac50,000 per month. In order to noticeably help small companies with few employees and very high fixed costs, the corresponding maximum limits for bridging aid will no longer apply from September. Former thresholds for smaller companies or freelancers were dropped. This means that they can also apply for a maximum grant of \u20ac50,000 per month. The successor programme runs from September to December 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "628",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "At the end of Octobre 2020, the second phase of the emergency aid programme started. The programme was extend to NGOs and continues to serve as a financial back up for freelancers, micro-entrepreneurs, solo self-employed persons from all sectors. The second phase of the programme runs from September to December 2020. Emergency aid is granted if applicants' revenues declined by 50% in two subsequent months (between April and August 2020 and compared to revenues in the same months in the previous year) or if applicants' revenues declined by 30% on average (between April and August 2020). Applicants can apply for financial support for a maximum of four months (September to December 2020). The grants are calculated on the basis of the expected decline in revenues for the months September to December 2020. If revenues declined by 90% (60% or 40%) in comparison to the revenue generated in the same month in the previous year, applicants can receive up to 70% (50% or between 30% and 50%) of their fixed operating costs (such as rent, electricity or telecommunication charges).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "629",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 13 December 2020, the Federal Government introduced the third phase of the emergency aid programme with a running time from December 2020 to June 2021. During the third phase, applicants can receive higher grants (up to \u20ac200,000 per month) under certain circumstances and also in retrospect. If applicants are directly or indirectly affected by the governmental lockdown issued in November 2020 and still being in effect on 18 January 2020, they can even receive up to \u20ac500,000 per month (under certain circumstances). In addition to the target groups of the former two phases, the programme was also opened to all companies with a yearly turnover no higher than \u20ac500 million.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "832",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The application process for the third emergency aid package (\u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III) started on 10 February 2021. As first decisions on applications and its payments were expected for March, companies could receive up to \u20ac100,000 upfront in the meantime. The maximum monthly sum of financial support is \u20ac1.5 million depending on the drop in sales for each month. Companies with a drop in sales between 30% and 50% will get up to 40% of their fix costs reimbursed. With a drop in sales between 50% and 70% companies will get up to 60% of their fix costs reimbursed and companies faced with a drop in sales of more than 70% will be eligible to get up to 90% of their fix costs reimbursed. All companies with annual sales of up to \u20ac750 million can apply for grants until August 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "833",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Since 16 February 2021, solo self-employed persons with low fix costs can apply for the so-called restart help (Neustarthilfe) as part of this third emergency aid package. Restart help includes a one-off payment of up to \u20ac7,500 for the months of January 2021 until June 2021. Restart help is based on 25% of the annual sales for 2019.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1472",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 8 September 2021, the details of the prologned emergency aid packages (\u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III Plus) were released. \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III Plus has the same volume and conditions as the previous emergency aid programme (\u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III) and runs until the end of 2021. However, a new \u2018restart premium\u2018 was added to the programme, which offers companies financial aid with personnel costs related to re-openings and new hirings. Additional funding can be applied for by companies of the travel und event industry. The restart premium can only be applied for, for the months of July, August and September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1666",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The emergency aid programme \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III plus was prologned until 31 March 2022 und renamed \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe IV. Conditions for applying for grants remain the same. However, the federal government expanded the groups of eligilbe applicants. Companies that were heavily affected by the flooding in summer 2021 can now also apply for grants.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1902",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/13/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The emergency aid programmes for free-lancers were prologned once more. The \"\u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe IV\" programme was extended until 30 June 2022. Applications can be sent in until 15 June 2022. Conditions remain the same. The \"Neustarthilfe Plus\" programme will be continued by \"Neustarthilfe 2022\" programme. For the first half of 2022, can be put in every quarter until 15 June 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2092",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/02/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Recipients of Neustarthilfe 2022 are obliged to submit a final account of all advanced payments until 30 September 2022. Conditions regarding possible repayments are provided in the final assessment. The deadline for the final account for applications submitted via third party reviewers is 31 December 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2648",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/11/2023",
                    "updates::description": "The submission deadline for the final account of pandemic related aid was extended to 31 October 2023. This includes the final account for all \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe, November and December Aid. The digital application platform remains open after the deadline. Reviewing third parties will be able to access the digital platform until 31 January 2024. In individual cases an extension can be requested until 31 March 2024. ",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "272",
        "modId": "214",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 19,
                "returnedCount": 19
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Online platform \"There is no quarantine on the Internet\"",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "E.platforma \"Internete karantino nera\"\r",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Lithuania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Creation of platforms for businesses aimed at customer",
            "calc_identifier": "LT-2020-12/382",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Since the introduction of quarantine in Lithuania (16 March 2020), V\u0161\u012e \u201cVersli Lietuva\u201d (Enterprise Lithuania) has launched an initiative, \u201cNo quarantine on the Internet\u201d, offering assistance to small- and medium-sized businesses to transfer their activities/businesses to the virtual space. V\u0161\u012e \"Versli Lietuva\" is inviting people to join the business support campaign by purchasing goods and services at their platform. Such assistance is especially relevant for Lithuanian businesses which are facing temporary difficulties as a result of being unable to trade in their usual trading venues. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "V\u0161\u012e \u201cVersli Lietuva\u201d remotely consults companies on how to transfer their business to the virtual space. Having created their online store, business representatives are encouraged to register store links using the website www.internetekarantinonera.lt. All store links are made public, and people are invited to join the business support campaign by purchasing goods and services online. This way, the buyer can find Lithuanian entrepreneurs selling various goods and services in one place and immediately buy or reserve goods and services. V\u0161\u012e \u201cVersli Lietuva\u201d also invites mentors to register for helping businesses digitize and for providing consultations on various issues of business transfer to the Internet.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "\rThere were 830 online shops on the web platform [ https://www.verslilietuva.lt/pleskis/internete-karantino-nera/lietuvos-e-parduotuves/apsilankyk-e-parduotuvese/ ] at the time of reporting on [8 April 2020].\r[Verslo zinios (2020), 'Nuo karantino prad\u017eios \u012fsisteig\u0117 80 e. parduotuvi\u0173', 8 April. (8 April 2020) : '\u0160iuo metu platformoje \u201eInternete karantino n\u0117ra\u201c i\u0161 viso yra 830 elektronini\u0173 parduotuvi\u0173. Didel\u0117 dalis j\u0173 prekiauja apranga, maisto produktais ir baldais.'].",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "SP are not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LT-2020-12_382.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "238",
                    "sources::title": "Smulkieji jau gali registruoti e. parduotuves \u201eInternete karantino n\u0117ra\u201c, neturintiems j\u0173 \u2013 pad\u0117",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vz.lt/smulkusis-verslas/2020/03/23/smulkieji-jau-gali-registruoti-e-parduotuves-internete-karantino-nera-neturintiems-ju-pades",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3139",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2025",
                    "updates::description": "In the result of the initiative \"There is no quarantine on the Internet\" a permanent Facebook group (https://www.facebook.com/groups/internetekarantinonera/) was created. During the quarantine period, the initiative brought together more than 1100 Lithuanian e-shops, more than 100 e-commerce mentors who provided free advice to businesses, dozens of initiative partners with special offers for easier digitalisation of businesses and attracted financial sponsor Luminor Bank. The Facebook group is designed to continue the communication and collaboration between e-businesses, experts, mentors, partners, experts in their field, to share experiences with peers and e-commerce professionals, to share and receive advice, to create new partnerships and to make useful e-commerce connections for further successful business digitisation.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "273",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures to support shipping companies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Laevandusettev\u00f5tete toetusmeetmed",
            "d_startDate": "01/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2023",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-1/384",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Estonian shipping companies are in difficult situation due to the restrictions on borders (decreased tourism, decreased cargo volumes etc). At the same time, trade must be encouraged to avoid further damage to the economy. It is important to avoid the closures of the shipping companies as these have an important role in contributing to the economic growth in Estonia. In order to use the supportive measures, the supplementary state budget was approved by the Parliament on 15 April 2020 and application for state aid was approved by the European Commission.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Three measures are foreseen to support the shipping companies:\r\rFirstly, between 1 April 2020 and 1 April 2021, shipping companies are not charged with waterway charges.\r\rSecondly, from 1 January 2020 retroactively til the end of 2020, all port charges for passenger transport ships in the amount of 75% will be reimbursed by the state. A total of \u20ac20 million would be used for it.\r\rThirdly, passenger international shipping companies will be paid a quarterly subsidy equal to the difference between the labor taxes calculated on the salary paid to the crew member and the labor taxes calculated from the tax base (1.5 or 2.5 times the minimum monthly wage). Two companies currently qualify under the measure. The measure would be used until the end of 2023. It is expected that \u20ac3.7 million in 2020 and \u20ac7.7 million in 2021 will be used for the measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "All shipping companies will be eligible for the first measure. Two companies are eligible for the labour tax measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n.a.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-1_384.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "245",
                    "sources::title": "Laevandusettev\u00f5tted saavad riigilt mitmek\u00fclgset tuge",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mkm.ee/et/uudised/laevandusettevotted-saavad-riigilt-mitmekulgset-tuge",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "246",
                    "sources::title": "Laevafirmad v\u00f5ivad saada v\u00e4ga suure riigipoolse toe.",
                    "sources::url": "https://arileht.delfi.ee/news/uudised/laevafirmad-voivad-saada-vaga-suure-riigipoolse-toe-helme-me-ei-lase-tallinkil-uppi-minna?id=89441657",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1687",
                    "sources::title": "Government approved the conditions of the support to shipping companies (Valitsus kinnitas reisilaevanduse toetamise tingimused)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mkm.ee/et/uudised/valitsus-kinnitas-reisilaevanduse-toetamise-tingimused",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2375",
                    "sources::title": "Additional support to shipping companies (Riik toetab 20 miljoniga koroonakriisist m\u00f5jutatud rahvusvaheliste reisilaevade operaatoreid)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rtk.ee/uudised/riik-toetab-20-miljoniga-koroonakriisist-mojutatud-rahvusvaheliste-reisilaevade-operaatoreid",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4058",
                    "sources::title": "Riik toetab merendussektorit j\u00e4rgmisel aastal plaanitust rohkem (Maritime sector will receive additional support)",
                    "sources::url": "https://mkm.ee/et/uudised/riik-toetab-merendussektorit-jargmisel-aastal-plaanitust-rohkem",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "actors::name": "EU (Council, EC, EP)",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "325",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In the end of August 2020, Estonia received the European Commission's approval to offer state aid to shipping companies. After the decision the conditions of the labour taxes subsidy were confirmed. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "499",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 9 October, the government approved a decree to establish the support mechanism for passenger ship operators, which allows 80% compensation of the loss of income (e.g. income from passenger or cargo transport, sales of goods or services, or renting rooms) during the period of 13 March - 15 June (Estonian-Finnissh shipping line) and 13 March - 30 September (Estonian-Swedish). \rFour operators received the support in the total amount of \u20ac20 million. The operators applied for \u20ac39 million.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1591",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "\u20ac9.4 million will be allocated in 2022 for this measure. As of April 2021 the waterway charges have been reduced to 50% of the regular charges and this will be continued in 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "275",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral payment and reduction of financial compensation for failure to fulfil the obligation of quota employment of persons with disabilities",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odgoda pla\u0107anja i smanjenje naknade zbog neispunjenja obveze kvotnog zapo\u0161ljavanja osoba s invaliditetom",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/385",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to the Act of Professional Rehabilitation and Employment of People with Disability (OG 157/13, 152/14 i 39/18), a quota system has been introduced. It implies the obligation for all employers who have at least 20 workers to employ a certain number of people with disability in an appropriate workplace and in adequate working conditions or to pay a financial compensation for failure to fulfill this obligation in the amount of 30% of the gross minimum wage (HRK 1,218.75 or \u20ac162.50). According to the Ordinance amending the Ordinance establishing the quota for the employment of persons with disabilities (OG 37/20) this obligation has been changed and reduced.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Amendments to the Act on Professional Rehabilitation and Employment of People with Disabilities (OG 32/20), stipulate that for all payers of financial compensation because of the failure to fulfill the obligation of quota employment, the compensation is reduced and it is equal to 20% of the minimum wage. Therefore, since 1 March 2020,  the mentioned compensation has been defined in the amount HRK 812.50 (\u20ac108) per month for every disabled employee which has not been employed. The same Act specifies the possibility to postpone the payment of the financial compensation for failure to fulfill the obligation of quota employment of persons with disabilities.\r\rEmployers in the textile, apparel, leather, wood and furniture manufacturing sector who, at the date of entry into force of this Ordinance, are subject to quota employment of persons with disabilities shall be released from these obligations starting on 1 April 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "This is relatively small but still a respective possibility to mitigate financial problems of the companies that are faced with solvency problems due to the crisis. Furthermore, Legal entities who do not meet the obligation of quota employment of persons with disabilities may also make their obligation in a substitute way by:\r\r* concluding one or more business cooperation agreements with a self-employed person with disabilities,\r*  concluding one or more business cooperation contracts with a shelter and an integrate workshops, or a company, cooperative or association where more than half of the workers are persons with disabilities,\r* accept one student with disabilities as intern and/or accept a person with disability on professional training without establishing the employment relation.\r* provide scholarships for regular education for one or more person(s) with disabilities.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure, social partners were not involved. However, they always support the inclusion of persons with disabilities. For example, representatives of the trade unions and of Croatian Employers\u2019 Association actively participated in the preparation of the National Strategy for Equalization of Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities from 2017 to 2020 (OG 42/2017). Objectives and expected results of the Strategy include strengthening the awareness of society about the rights of people with disabilities to partnership, marriage, parenting and family, awareness for the need to respect the right to a family life and the importance of a quality family life for persons with disabilities.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_385.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "255",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o profesionalnoj rehabilitaciji i zapo\u0161ljavanju osoba s invaliditetom",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2013_12_157_3292.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/24/2013",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "256",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o izmjenama i dopuni Zakona o profesionalnoj rehabilitaciji i zapo\u0161ljavanju osoba s invaliditetom",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_696.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "776",
                    "sources::title": "Ordinance amending the Ordinance establishing the quota for the employment of persons with disabilities",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_37_803.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1360",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still in force and there have been no changes in its content.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "276",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Introduction of the pandemic sickness benefit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zavedenie pandemick\u00e9ho nemocensk\u00e9ho",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/01/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-13/386",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A special sickness benefit for persons in obligatory quarantine due to the COVID-19 was introduced by amendment of the Act No. 461/2003 Coll. on Social insurance. The purpose of this measure is to help persons to overcome their lower income during quarantine. A further goal is to contain the costs for employers which might have to pay wage compensation to the employees on a sick leave for not quarantine-related reasons.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In case of obligatory quarantine, the benefit is paid by the Social Insurance Agency from the first day of quarantine at the level of 55% of gross wage (approx. 70% of net wage).\r\rThe person with diagnosed COVID-19 contacts his or her physician by phone or email. The physician sends the form to the Social Insurance Agency. The sick person also must inform his or her employer about the quarantine. There have been differences from the regular sickness benefit applied in other reasons than COVID-19. In these other cases, the first ten days of sick leave are paid by the employer as a wage compensation (25% of gross wage during first three days and 55% of gross wage from the fourth to the 10th day). The sickness benefit is paid by the Social Insurance Agency from the 11th day of the sickness (55% of gross wage).\r\rNot all persons in obligatory quarantine with COVID-19 are eligible for this benefit. They have to have paid sickness benefit insurance at least 270 days in the course of two years before the sickness - same as in other cases.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In March 2020 the number of sickness benefits applications due to quarantine (all illnesses which required quarantine) reached its peak of 39,413 cases. The exact number of quarantine sickness benefits applications due to COVID-19 is not available. It is assumed that the vast majority of these applications refers, anyway, to COVID-19 quarantine as there were only 10 quarantine sickness benefits in March 2019. Between April and June 2020 the number of quarantine sickness benefits applications decreased steeply compared to its March 2020 numbers (to 1,818 in June 2020).\r\rDuring summer 2020 the number of quarantine sickness benefits application increased slightly but stayed far from March 2020 numbers. There were 2,479 quarantine sickness benefits in July 2020 and 4,243 in August 2020.\r\rDue to the worsening of the epidemiological situation the number of new applications increased in autumn (63,028 in October and 67,450 in November) and in winter 2020 (92,100 in December 2020) and overcame the peak from March 2020. The increase of new applicants continued in January 2021 with 93,711 and 97,060 in February 2021 followed by steep decrease in next three months. There were only 9,497 new applicants in May 2021.\r\rAccording to the Institute of Social Policy (September 2021), the number of new applicants further decreased to 2,479 in June, but increased to 3,390 in July and to 5,092 in August. The number of new applicants in these months was higher than in the same months in 2020. A steep increase occurred in September 2021 (to 12,726 cases) and in October (to 33,288 cases), again due to the worsening of pandemic situation.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The information on social partner's involvement is not available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-13_386.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "242",
                    "sources::title": "Pandemic nursing benefit and pandemic sickness benefit. MPSVR SR. (Pandemick\u00e9 o\u0161etrovn\u00e9 a pandemick\u00e9 nemocensk\u00e9. MPSVR SR)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/sk/koronavirus-pracovna-socialna-oblast/pracovna-oblast/osetrovne-nemocenske/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "243",
                    "sources::title": "Infomation about coronavirus. How to claim the sickness benefit.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.socpoist.sk/ako-poziadat-o-nemocensku-davku/68337s#2",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "244",
                    "sources::title": "Act No. 461/2003 Coll. on Social insurance (Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 461/2003 Z. z. o soci\u00e1lnom poisten\u00ed)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2003/461/#predpis.cast-prva.hlava-druha.diel-druhy.skupinaParagrafov-podmienky_naroku_na_nemocenske",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1493",
                    "sources::title": "Institute of Social Policy. First aid to Slovakia ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2020_prva_pomoc_update4_final.pdf\r\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2349",
                    "sources::title": "Institute of Social Policy. First aid to Slovakia. Update 7",
                    "sources::url": "https://institutsocialnejpolitiky.gov.sk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/ISP_2020_Prva_pomoc_update7.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2828",
                    "sources::title": "Institut socialnej politiky (marec 2021), Prva pomoc Slovensku  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update10_final.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3369",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky (j\u00fan 2021), Prv\u00e1 pomoc Slovensku ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update13_final.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3718",
                    "sources::title": "In\u0161tit\u00fat soci\u00e1lnej politiky, september 2021 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://institutsocialnejpolitiky.sk/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update16_final.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4038",
                    "sources::title": "More favourable pandemic sickness benefit ended. How does the sickness benefit work in the quarantine? (V\u00fdhodnej\u0161ia pandemick\u00e1 PN skon\u010dila. Ako teraz funguje p\u00e9enka v karant\u00e9ne?)\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://index.sme.sk/c/22794626/pandemicka-pn-karantena-izolacia-pravidla-slovensko-koronavirus.html#peniaz",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4039",
                    "sources::title": "How to apply for the benefits without a visit during pandemic (Ako po\u017eiada\u0165 o jednotliv\u00e9 d\u00e1vky bez n\u00e1v\u0161tevy pobo\u010dky po\u010das koronakr\u00edzy)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.socpoist.sk/kto-ma-narok-na-nemocenske-pri-karantene-izolacii--od-1122021-/68337s#21",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4040",
                    "sources::title": "Institute of Social Policy: First Aid to Slovakia: Continuous report on social help to workers and families (november 2021) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/files/slovensky/ministerstvo/analyticke-centrum/analyticke-komentare/isp_2021_prva_pomoc_update18_final.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/30/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1584",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As of 1 December 2021 the pandemic sickness benefit ended. The persons in the obligatory quarantine due to COVID-19 receive the regular sickness benefit. The conditions are the same as the conditions of sickness benefit due to other illness. Only the process of application differs. To apply for the sickness benefit due to COVID-19 quarantine the general practitioner sends confirmation to the Social Insurance Agency. The person in COVID-19 quarantine sends to the Social Insurance Agency the application for the sickness benefit in an electronic form. The Social Insurance Agency pairs the GP's confirmation with the person's application to make a decision about the sickness benefit payments. Moreover, the person in quarantine announces the employer his/her quarantine. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "277",
        "modId": "183",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary job offers portal",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ajutiste t\u00f6\u00f6pakkumiste portaal",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Estonia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "EE-2020-12/387",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to the emergency situation in Estonia, a share of people have temporarily out of their regular job - whether they cannot work remotely or their employer is temporarily in situation where they cannot ensure work for their employees. At the same time, several companies have increased needs for labour force due to the crisis, for example the volume of orders from food e-stores has massively increased; the volume of production in companies producing personal protective equipment has increased etc. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund (EUIF) published a specific web page for companies to publish their temporary jobs and for employees to apply for the jobs. This web page brings together persons who temporarily need another job because they are laid off or cannot work in their usual job due to the current restrictions, and companies who temporarily need aditional workforce due to increased need for their services. Through the webpage, employees can contact those companies, ask additional questions and apply for the jobs. The portal was launched on 17 March 2020 and will be closed by 30 July 2020. The service is free of charge to use for all.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the beginning of April 2020, more than 40 companies had published their job offers on the webpage, it increased to 63 by the middle of June. By the middle of June 2020, nearly 28,000 unique visits were made to the webpage and nearly 100,000 views of specific jobs or employers were made. 23.5% of visitors have visited the webpage more than once. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The peak-level social partners are in the government board of the Estonian Unemployment Insurance Fund (EUIF) and are thus informed about the changes planned by the EUIF.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/EE-2020-12_387.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "247",
                    "sources::title": "The Unemployment Insurance Fund opened a temporary jobs webpage (T\u00f6\u00f6tukassa avas ajutiste t\u00f6\u00f6de keskkonna)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tootukassa.ee/uudised/tootukassa-avas-ajutiste-toode-keskkonna",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "278",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Customised support for start-ups",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zusch\u00fcsse f\u00fcr Start-ups",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-14/388",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Federal Government makes additional funds available to support the start-up scene and enable them to keep their employees and continue to work on their ideas. The measure is part of the Federal Government's assistance package adopted to cushion the effects of the crisis. The rescue package also includes other changes (for the whole of the economy), such as easing tax burdens for companies improved access to loans or financial help for solo- or micro entrepreneurs.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Federal Government set up a fund entirely dedicated to start-ups that usually face greater difficulties in securing finances by traditional credit instruments. The start-up booster fund is worth \u20ac2 billion and seeks to expand venture capital financing. The government hopes that funding rounds for innovative start-ups will continue and start-ups will remain able to develop their ideas. Therefore, additional public funding will be made available for usage by public venture capital investors, such as the KfW Capital, the High-Tech Gr\u00fcnderfonds or the European Investment Fund. The general idea is that public venture capital investors will use the additional funds to fill-in for other investors that might pull out during the crisis. Small business and start-ups will also be able to profit form venture capital financing and equity replacement financing, if they do not have venture capitalists as shareholders.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Federal Government released information on the usage of additional funds granted for start-ups on 18 November 2020: Until 6 November 2020, the KfW Capital and the European Investment Fund received 79 applications worth \u20ac1.17 billion. Out of these, 31 applications worth \u20ac756.4 million had been granted by 6 November 2020.\r\rAt the beginning of February 2021, the KfW announced that it had granted \u20ac871 million in funds in 2020 as part of COVID-19 related measures to support start-ups.\r\rAs of 9 September 2021, \u20ac1.56 billion had been granted to support start-ups during the COVID-19 pandemic.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exits in Germany at the federal level. This particular measure was also introduced taking up proposals by the Federal German Start-up Association.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-14_388.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "429",
                    "sources::title": "Customised support for new businesses affected by the coronavirus crisi",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/EN/Pressemitteilungen/2020/20200401-customised-support-for-new-businesses-affected-by-the-coronavirus-crisis.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1119",
                    "sources::title": "Member mailing from Christian Miele as of 30 April 2020 (Mitgliedermailing von Christian Miele vom 30. April 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://deutschestartups.org/2020/04/30/update-zu-den-corona-hilfen-fuer-startups/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1760",
                    "sources::title": "Start ups waiting for emergeny aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.businessinsider.de/wirtschaft/startups/startups-warten-weiter-auf-rettung-trotz-versprochener-2-milliarden-euro/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2502",
                    "sources::title": "Start up support applications",
                    "sources::url": "https://dip21.bundestag.de/dip21/btd/19/244/1924443.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2504",
                    "sources::title": "Start-up support prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.existenzgruender.de/SharedDocs/Kurzmeldungen/DE/Bundesweite-Meldungen-alle/Zwei-Milliarden-Euro-Massnahmenpaket-wird-verlaengert.html;jsessionid=B7B68D19E7E0A7EDAD4E9D24B32597B4?nn=4121",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2974",
                    "sources::title": "KfW press release 2 Feb 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kfw.de/KfW-Konzern/Newsroom/Aktuelles/Pressemitteilungen-Details_631616.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3505",
                    "sources::title": "ZIA statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://zia-deutschland.de/project/statistiken/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Start-ups",
                    "modId": "11"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "350",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "According to insider news from July 2020, only 10% of the available budget has been granted by authorities. The start-up community criticises that the application process is too bureaucratic and that the final conditions are not favourable, resulting in the low turn-out of application for financial support. Furthermore, start-ups who have been granted support are still waiting for the money.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "546",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 4 December 2020, the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy announced to prolong the start-up support until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "806",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The programme ended on 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "279",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "The state of emergency in the healthcare",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vyhl\u00e1senie n\u00fadzov\u00e9ho stavu v zdravotn\u00edctve",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/13/2020",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-12/389",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/29/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government announced the state of emergency in the healthcare sector. The main reason was to enable to transfer employees, material and medical devises between hospitals, if needed\u00a0and to assure the presence at work of healthcare employees. \r\rThis would not be possible without the announcement of the state of emergency. The state of emergency is regulated by the Act No. 227/2002 Coll. on state security in times of war, state of war and state of emergency. According to the Act, the state of emergency can be announced for a limited period of time, maximum of 90 days. Some of the fundamental rights and freedoms can be limited, as well.\r\rBased on the Government Resolution No. 366 from 10 June 2020 the state of emergency ended on 13 June 2020 midnight.\r\u00a0",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "At first, the state of emergency was announced for the state hospitals. On 18 March 2020, it was extended to other institutions (rescue services, public health offices, funeral services). \rOn 28 March 2020 it was also extended to the social service facilities providing healthcare. In order to protect older people as a high risk group, some social services facilities providing non-residential care had to close.\r \rFor the healthcare employees the state of emergency means that they are not allowed to assert some of their rights, for instance, to assert the right to strike. They are also not allowed to refuse to come to work. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are no data available yet on transferred employees, material and medical devices. According to the latest Labour Force Survey data, there were 195,000 employees employed in healthcare and social services in Slovakia in 4rd quarter 2019.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Information on involvement of social partners is not available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-12_389.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "252",
                    "sources::title": "Pellegrini announced emergency status for state hospitals. What does it mean? (Pellegrini vyhl\u00e1sil n\u00fadzov\u00fd stav pre nemocnice. \u010co znamen\u00e1 toto nariadenie?)",
                    "sources::url": "https://slovensko.hnonline.sk/2112658-pellegrini-vyhlasil-nudzovy-stav-pre-statne-nemocnice-co-znamena-toto-nariadenie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "253",
                    "sources::title": "Government agreed on extension of emergency status on other subjects in healthcare (Vl\u00e1da schv\u00e1lila roz\u0161\u00edrenie n\u00fadzov\u00e9ho stavu na \u010fal\u0161ie subjekty v zdravotn\u00edctve)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dnes24.sk/vlada-schvalila-rozsirenie-nudzoveho-stavu-na-dalsie-subjekty-v-zdravotnictve-356891",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "254",
                    "sources::title": "Social Services. Emergency Status. (Soci\u00e1lne slu\u017eby. N\u00fadzov\u00fd stav)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.employment.gov.sk/sk/koronavirus-pracovna-socialna-oblast/socialne-sluzby/\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "336",
                    "sources::title": "Act No. 227/2002 Coll. on state security in times of war, state of war and state of emergency (Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 227/2002 Z. z. o bezpe\u010dnosti \u0161t\u00e1tu v \u010dase vojny, vojnov\u00e9ho stavu, v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00e9ho stavu a n\u00fadzov\u00e9ho stavu",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.slov-lex.sk/pravne-predpisy/SK/ZZ/2002/227/20160102.html#ustavnyclanok-5",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/02/2016",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "337",
                    "sources::title": "Regulation of the Public Health Authority (Opatrenie \u00daradu verejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edctva Slovenskej republiky pri ohrozen\u00ed verejn\u00e9ho zdravia)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.uvzsr.sk/docs/info/covid19/Opatrenie_UVZSR_poskytovanie_socialnych_sluzieb24032020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "339",
                    "sources::title": "Adopted measures (Prijat\u00e9 opatrenia)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.korona.gov.sk/covid-19-prijate-opatrenia.php",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "934",
                    "sources::title": "Labour Force Sample Survey results (V\u00fdsledky v\u00fdberov\u00e9ho\rzis\u0165ovania pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl v SR)\rin the Slovak Republic for the 4th quarter 2019 (V\u00fdsledky v\u00fdberov\u00e9ho\rzis\u0165ovania pracovn\u00fdch s\u00edl v SR\rza 4. \u0161tvr\u0165rok 2019)",
                    "sources::url": "www.statistics.sk",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "935",
                    "sources::title": "Government resolution No. 366/2020 (Uznesenie vl\u00e1dy SR \u010d. 366/2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://rokovania.gov.sk/RVL/Resolution/18506/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "67",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "After 13 June 2020 when the state of emergency ended, the healthcare employees can again assert their rights which were restricted under the state of emergency.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "280",
        "modId": "154",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Rotation of working teams rota in public passenger transportation companies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Rota\u00e7\u00e3o das equipas de trabalhadores nas empresas de transporte\u00a0p\u00fablico de passageiros",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/05/2023",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-13/390",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the declaration of state of emergency in Portugal, by\u00a0the Decree of the\u00a0President of the\u00a0Republic14-A/2020, on 18 March 2020, the Order\u00a03547-A/2020 of 22 March regulates the declaration of state of emergency, ensuring the functionning ot the supply chains of essential public goods and services, as well as the respective conditions of operation.\rThis specific measure applies to specific passengers' public transportation companies in some areas of the country.\r\u00a0\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The regulation of the declaration of state of emergency aims at ensuring the functionning ot the supply chains of essential public goods and services, as well as the respective conditions of operation. \rThis specific measure applies to specific passengers' public transportation companies in some areas of the country.\rThe companies\u00a0Transtejo, S. A., Soflusa - Sociedade Fluvial de Transportes, S. A., Metropolitano de Lisboa, E. P. E., Metro do Porto, S. A.,\u00a0and Sociedade de Transportes Coletivos do Porto, S. A., and the concessionaire for operation of the service of light-rail metro system on the south bank of the Tagus must ensure, among other conditions, the working teams rota and segregation, in order to reduce the risk of infection.\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-13_390.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "259",
                    "sources::title": "DESPACHO N.\u00ba 3547-A/2020 - DI\u00c1RIO DA REP\u00daBLICA N.\u00ba 57-B/2020, 1.\u00ba SUPLEMENTO, S\u00c9RIE II DE 2020-03-22",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/home/-/dre/130546178/details/maximized \r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3220",
                    "regions::countryCode": "PT",
                    "regions::level": 3,
                    "regions::name": "\u00c1rea Metropolitana do Porto",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "PT11A",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3237",
                    "regions::countryCode": "PT",
                    "regions::level": 3,
                    "regions::name": "\u00c1rea Metropolitana de Lisboa",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "PT170",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "281",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Support for persons in the sector arts and entertainment",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Support for persons in the sector arts and entertainment",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/25/2025",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/391",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/24/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The arts, entertainment and recreation industries are among the most affected activities, since concerts, theater plays and other cultural events are being cancelled or postponed due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Around 25% of persons active in the sector are self-employed or independent artists, without adequate institutional support, so for them the situation is very challenging. Furthermore, there are many single-person owned companies which are also very vulnerable in the current situation. An appeal to government  and local authorities for urgent assistance was launched on 15 March by the Independent theater producers, authors and performers, and the Association of Concert Promoters and signed by  more that 1,300 persons, most of whom are freelancers or independent authors in the sector.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Ministry of Culture announced on 1 April  an emergency aid payments for freelance artists whose contributions are paid from the budget of the Republic of Croatia and who can prove that due to special circumstances conditioned by the coronavirus they have been prevented or significantly impeded from performing artistic activities.\r\rThe Ministry of Culture allows emergency payments from HRK 1,625 (\u20ac217) to HRK 3,250 (\u20ac433) net a month to independent artists whose contributions are paid from the budget of the Republic of Croatia and who can prove that due to special circumstances they have been prevented or significantly impeded from performing artistic activities.\r\rThe said emergency payment is planned for three months - from 15 March to 15 June 2020 -  and will be subject to review each month, depending on the inflow of funds from the state budget.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Ministry of Culture invites professional associations and representatives of specific sectors in the field of culture, who will be particularly affected by the social and economic consequences of the epidemic, to integrate all analyzes and preliminary estimates and submit them to the Ministry.  The government is preparing a proposal for measures for entrepreneurs who will be able to prove the losses incurred in the context of the epidemic. Given the diversity of artistic fields, the Ministry of Culture calls on all professional associations and representatives of the independent cultural sector, in times of crisis identified as particularly fragile, to submit impact assessments so that the proposed measure is as accurate as possible and adapted to all segments of the independent cultural sector and their creators. Around 1,000 people are believed to request financial support from the Ministry.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measures social partners were not involved, but they usually support any measure that support the living standard of self-employed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_391.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "258",
                    "sources::title": "Barbari\u0107, T. (2020). Korona je slomila kulturnjake, nadaju se hitnoj pomo\u0107i dr\u017eave: 'Ljudima je ugro\u017eena egzistencija'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/kultura/clanak/korona-je-slomila-kulturnjake-nadaju-se-hitnoj-pomoci-drzave-ljudima-je-ugrozena-egzistencija-foto-20200313",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "260",
                    "sources::title": "Ministarstvo kulture (2020). Potpore samostalnim umjetnicima koji profesionalno obavljaju samostalnu umjetni\u010dku djelatnost i kojima se doprinosi pla\u0107aju iz prora\u010duna Republike Hrvatske",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.min-kulture.hr/default.aspx?id=24299. ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "777",
                    "sources::title": "Apeal of urgent assstance to independent artists",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/kultura/clanak/apel-za-zurnu-pomoc-hrvatskoj-nezavisnoj-kulturi-20200314",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "778",
                    "sources::title": "The Ministry of Culture awarded grants to independent artists",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/kultura/clanak/ministarstvo-kulture-dodijelilo-potpore-samostalnim-umjetnicima-za-ozujak-20200427",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "786",
                    "sources::title": "The list of positively rated requests for support to freelance artists, data for March 2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.min-kulture.hr/userdocsimages/2020%20najave/Objava%20Potpore%20samostalnim%20umjetnicima.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2084",
                    "sources::title": "Pregled mjera nov\u010danih pomo\u0107i poslodavcima za o\u010duvanje radnih mjesta do kraja 2020. godine ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rif.hr/pregled-mjera-novcanih-pomoci-poslodavcima-za-ocuvanje-radnih-mjesta-do-kraja-2020-godine/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2314",
                    "sources::title": "Fotografkinja Vladimira Spindler ispri\u010dala nam je kako je pisanje mailova iz o\u010daja na kraju upalilo: Zagreb \u0107e samostalnim umjetnicima isplatiti jednokratnu potporu",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tportal.hr/kultura/clanak/fotografkinja-vladimira-spindler-ispricala-nam-je-kako-je-akcija-pokrenuta-iz-ocaja-na-kraju-upalila-zagreb-ce-samostalnim-umjetnicima-isplatiti-jednokratnu-potporu-20201211",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3764",
                    "sources::title": "Pomo\u0107 suvremenim umjetnicima (The support to contemporary artists) ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.institute.hr/program/poziv-za-prijave-u-fond-za-pomoc-hrvatskim-vizualnim-umjetnicima-pogodenima-krizom-korona-virusa-i-potresima/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9665",
                    "sources::title": "Additional favourable loans and grants for artistic, cultural, and creative industries (Dodatni povoljni krediti i subvencije za umjetni\u010dke, kulturne I kreativne djelatnosti)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aditus-pro.hr/transformacija-i-jacanje-konkurentnosti-kulturnih-i-kreativnih-industrija/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/08/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10322",
                    "sources::title": "Grants for the Cultural and Creative Industries (Bespovratna sredstva za kulturne i kreativne djelatnosti)",
                    "sources::url": "\rhttps://www.poslovni.hr/hrvatska/kulturnjaci-i-kreativci-u-niskom-startu-za-investicijski-bum-4479291",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2025",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "438",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government decided that for support in the amount up to HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533.33) per month also persons who independently perform activities within the cultural and creative sector are eligible. They should pay compulsory insurance contributions for pension and health insurance according to the amounts for payment determined by the Tax Administration (independent artists, media workers, etc.). Eligible are persons in the mentioned sector who due to the circumstances such as cancellations of public events, manifestations, plays, events, etc., are left without a source of income. Art organizations registered in accordance with the Act on the Rights of Independent Artists and Support of Artistic Creativity (OG 43/96, 44/96), registered in the register of art organizations with the Ministry of Culture may apply for job preservation only for jobs in which they earn their own income, in accordance with the Financial Operations and Accounting of Non-Profit Organizations Act (OG 121/14).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "469",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/11/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Zagreb photographer Vladimira Spindler, one of the many local independent artists severely affected by the COVID-19 crisis, wrote emails out of desperation about her unfavorable financial situation, to the Minister of Culture, the Head of the City of Zagreb, President and PM. The local government of Zagreb aware of the dire situation in December 2020 decided to give a one-off financial support to young artists on the pressure from the artistic community, the City of Zagreb decided to give a one-off support to young artists in the gross  amount of HRK 5,000 (\u20ac666.7). A one-off support to young artists is financed from the budget of the City of Zagreb. A one-off support to young artists is financed from the budget of the City of Zagreb.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1361",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "While the national support for persons in the sectors art and  entertainment was on one-off event, various associations organize supports for their members. The crisis caused by the coronavirus, which has a global reach, has made it difficult and often impossible for artists in Croatia to work regularly. In addition to the global pandemic, Croatia was hit by two devastating series of powerful earthquakes that created material damage, damaged living and working spaces, work equipment and works of art. The Institute for Contemporary Art from Zagreb, with the support of the Heathocte Art Foundation, FACE Croatia program and the Trust for Mutual Understanding from New York, raised funds intended to help Croatian artists who are due to the COVID-19 and earthquakes prevented from regular work, have damaged living or working space, due to special circumstances their usual incomes are hindered or disabled. Grants are intended to help with material needs, and no artistic criteria are required. All grants will be awarded in equal amounts. Fine artists from all over Croatia can apply, and priority will be given to artists from earthquake-affected areas. The selection of grants will be decided by a three-member commission. The call for applications was opened on 26 June 2021 and remained open until 15 July 2021. All visual artists in Croatia can apply for the call, regardless of their status and membership in the Croatian Association of Contemporary Artists for whom the primary source of funding is work in the fine arts, and who can prove income losses due to crises caused by the corona virus and / or earthquakes. The number of beneficiaries has not been yet publicly available.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2960",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/23/2024",
                    "updates::description": "The competition for the transformation and strengthening of the competitiveness of artistic, cultural, and creative industries aims to enable business entities in the field of cultural and creative industries to strengthen their capacity to adapt their operations to the new regulatory and legislative framework of the single digital market while also enabling them to create, promote and distribute new innovative products and services. The initiative aimed to transform and strengthen the competitiveness of cultural and creative industries related to culture and media while promoting diversity and pluralism. This included the transformation of creativity, production, distribution, and/or placement, i.e., the availability of creative and cultural content, which along with investment in digital technology, accompanying business reforms and infrastructure, opened an opportunity for a competitive cultural and creative industry. This also involved the qualification, reskilling, and education of the workforce for new business models and created the prerequisites for an innovative working environment through new technological solutions. To achieve this, it was necessary to strengthen the capacities of entrepreneurs for digital transformation and adaptation of business models by improving existing processes and business organization and/or establishing new business models. The call was directed towards micro, small and medium-sized enterprises to introduce new technologies into business models and production processes. The total available funds for allocation were \u20ac21 million for Group A (legal entities), and \u20ac12.2 million for Group B (physical entities). Total grants were available within a range from \u20ac40,000 to \u20ac995,000 for Group A, while for Group B, the range was from \u20ac15,000 to \u20ac 300,000. The application period was from 30 April 2024 to 1 July 2024.",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3186",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/18/2025",
                    "updates::description": "The results of the tender \u201cTransformation and Strengthening of the Competitiveness of the Cultural and Creative Industries\u201d indicate substantial investments in a resilient sector that has been seriously affected by the COVID-19 crisis. The amount of money requested from the tender, which is financed through the National Recovery and Resilience Plan, significantly exceeds the available \u20ac33.1 million. The tender announcement was delayed by almost a year, and the approval of projects was delayed due to their high volume. Grants, although limited to investments in digitalization and new technologies, should give the sector an additional boost and strengthen its competitiveness. The grants ranged from \u20ac15,000 to \u20ac300,000. The cultural and creative industries applied for projects, with 742 proposals submitted. The total requested amount of \u20ac99.4 million exceeded the allocated financial resources by a factor of six",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "282",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Civil protection authority entitled to set working time in retail trade",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Radno vrijeme u trgovini",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Changes of working hours or work arrangements",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/392",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The retail trade is one of the most competitive and most dynamic branches of the Croatian economy. Of the total number of employees in commerce (around 260,000), the majority are employed in retail (around 50%), followed by wholesale trade (40%). Around 80% of employees have an open-ended contract, while only a small minority (around 3%) work part-time. Croatian commerce tried to respond as effectively and efficiently as possible to the wishes and needs of its customers. However, in current situation, employees are particularly vulnerable to infection due to permanent contacts with the customers and many over-time working hours due to the serious shortages of the labour force.\r\rAs a mean to prevent the mingling, reduce possibilities for spreading of virus and possibilities to stipulate working hours, the Law on Amendments to the Trade Act (OG 32/20) defines following: Special circumstances \"means an event or a condition which could not be predicted and could not be affected, which threatens the life and health of citizens, property of high value, significantly damages the environment, disrupts economic activity or causes significant economic damage\".",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Act also empowered the Civil Protection Authority of the Republic of Croatia to determine working hours in trade activities in special circumstances. Indirectly related to the Act, many retail chains in Croatia increased salaries and bonuses and paid out an Easter supplement for their workers in the hope to retain current working force and attract new workers. They also accepted various security measures and equipment to protect their employees from the corona virus. They installed Plexiglas barriers at all cash registers, and have provided security visors to employees at self-service cash register.\r\rWith the intention to minimize exposure and reduce the risk of corona virus infection, the Civil Protection Authority of the Republic of Croatia determine that only shops with food and some other special stores would be opened. Working hours in trade activities are defined from 8 am until 5 pm.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Law has been implemented.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure, there has been no social partners' involvement in designing, implementing and monitoring of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_392.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "261",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o dopunama Zakona o trgovini (OG 32/20)",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_03_32_698.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1362",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This Act is still in force and there has been no changes in its stipulation.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "283",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Care for children or other dependants of workers of essential services",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Acolhimento dos/as filhos/as ou outros dependentes a cargo de\u00a0trabalhadores/as de servi\u00e7os essenciais",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/05/2023",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-11/395",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Decree-Law 10-A/2020 of 13 March establishes exceptional and temporary measures regarding the epidemiological situation of the new Coronavirus - COVID 19.\r\rThe suspension of\u00a0teaching and non-teaching and of formative activities with the presence of students,\u00a0both in schools and in other social care organisations, in force\u00a0since 16 March 2020, is one of the extraordinary and urgent measures implemented.\r\rWorkers in essential services are provided with a specific measure that ensures care for their children or other dependent household members.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure covers workers of essential services, following the suspension of\u00a0teaching and non-teaching and of formative activities with the presence of students,\u00a0both in schools and in other social care organisations.\r\rA teaching facility is identified in each school group to provide for the care of children and other dependents of i) health, security forces and services, including volunteer firefighters, and armed forces professionals, ii) workers of essential public services,\u00a0of essential infrastructure management and maintenance,\u00a0and iii) other essential services, whose mobilisation for service or operational readiness prevents them to take care for their children or other dependents.\r\rThe workers identified above are mobilised by the employer or by public authority.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-11_395.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "262",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEI N.\u00ba 10-A/2020 - DI\u00c1RIO DA REP\u00daBLICA N.\u00ba 52/2020, 1\u00ba SUPLEMENTO, S\u00c9RIE I DE 2020-03-13",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/130660075/202003240000/73801265/diplomaPagination/diploma/2?did=130241777",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "286",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extraordinary extension of unemployment benefit and social benefit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Extens\u00e3o extraordin\u00e1ria do subsidio de desemprego e de benef\u00edcios sociais",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-11/397",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This exceptional and temporary measure provided for Decree Law No. 10-F/2020 of 26 March 2020 aims at protecting income and guaranteeing subsistence minima by extending unemployment benefits and by facilitating the maintenance of social benefits. The measure published on 26 March applies retroactively from 12 March. This measure seeks to address the economic impact of COVID-19 disease pandemic having into account increasing unemployment and protection of those that were already unemployed and were about to end their social benefits.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Decree Law No. 10-F/2020 of 26 March 2020 that \u2018Establishes an exceptional and temporary regime for complying with tax obligations and for contributions in the context of the COVID-19 disease pandemic\u2019 proclaims (in Article 1, paragraph e) and in Article 6) the extraordinary extension of unemployment benefits and of all benefits of the social security system that guarantee subsistence minima, and suspends the evaluation of conditions (means test) for maintaining social security system benefits.\r\rThe measure published on 26 March applies retroactively from 12 March. \rArticle 6. Extraordinary extension of social benefits:\r\r1. Unemployment benefits and all benefits of the security system are extraordinarily extended guaranteeing subsistence minimums whose concession period or renewal term ends before the term referred to in paragraph 3.\r2. The reassessments of the conditions for maintaining the benefits of the Social Security payment system are extraordinarily suspended. \r3. The extension and suspension referred to in the previous numbers apply until June 30, 2020.\r4. The measure provided for in this article is financed by the State Budget.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Information released by the Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security (MTSS) - April 2010'COVID-19 | Informa\u00e7\u00e3o relativa a fam\u00edlias e empresas no \u00e2mbito do MTSSS'\r\rData on 6 April 2020\u2022 since the beginning of the month, +4,098 new unemployed people were enrolled per day (double identical period April / 2019), 122 daily job offers (21% of identical period April / 2019) and\u00a0114 daily job placements (26% from the same period April / 2019) in April, 12,114 new unemployment benefits claimed, 65% more than in the same period in 2019; since March 16 more 41 thousand unemployment benefits claimed compared to 16 thousand in the same period in 2019; 4,220 extensions of unemployment benefits\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Employer and trade union confederations were informed at the tripartite Standing Committee for Social Concertation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-11_397.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "264",
                    "sources::title": "Decree Law No. 10-F/2020 of 26 March 2020 that  \u2018Establishes an exceptional and temporary regime for complying with tax obligations and for contributions in the context of the COVID-19 disease pandemic\u2019  establishes  (in Article 1,  paragraph e) and in Article 6) the extraordinary extension of unemployment benefits and of all benefits of the social security system that guarantee subsistence minimums, and suspends  the evaluation of conditions (means test) for maintaining social security system benefits. \rThe measure published on 26 March applies retroactively from 12 March. \rArticle 6\rExtraordinary extension of social benefits\r1 - Unemployment benefits and all benefits of the security system are extraordinarily extended guaranteeing subsistence minimums whose concession period or renewal term ends before the term referred to in paragraph 3.\r2 - The reassessments of the conditions for maintaining the benefits of the Social Security payment system are extraordinarily suspended. \rDecreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-F/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 61/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-2",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/130791178/202003280000/73801526/exportPdf/normal/1/cacheLevelPage?_LegislacaoConsolidada_WAR_drefrontofficeportlet_rp=diplom",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1193",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 41/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/home/-/dre/135391594/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "targetGroups::name": "People on social benefits",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "202",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers 41/2020, of 6 June, that approved the Economic and Social Stabilisation Programme adopts several measures to fight poverty. The abrupt fall in income in the last few months requires a change in the reference periods for granting of minimum social benefits, so that these may reflect the current situation of its beneficiaries. This implies:\r\r* To grant the income support supplement (Rendimento Social de Inser\u00e7\u00e3o, RSI) in accordance with the current remuneration, instead of the last three months.\r* To grant the child benefit in accordance with recent income, instead of the previous year.\r* One-off allocation of a complementary amount, paid in September,corresponding to the basic value of the child benefit, to all children of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd income bracket.\r* The automatic extension of the social unemployment benefit is prolonged until December 2020.\r\r\r\r",
                    "modId": "11"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "288",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Banks will not take enforcement measures to collect debts from companies or citizens",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Banke ne\u0107e poduzimati mjere prisilne naplate",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-12/398",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Foreclosure is something banks and other financial institutions try to avoid in every possible way. The foreclosure percentage is still small in relation to the number of housing loans. Even when after the foreclosure process has begun, an out of court settlement is still possible. The Croatian Banking Association was working on a bank conciliation center as well as on the promotion and effectiveness of out of court settlements via conciliation. However, according to official figures, financial institutions have a significant part of foreclosures. Insurance companies have no other ways of collecting payments, whereas banks are able to talk with clients, reschedule debts, allot grace periods.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to preserve the financial stability and liquidity of business entities in the Republic of Croatia, credit institutions shall adopt in their internal acts a decision not to take enforcement measures (foreclosure, activation of collateral) to collect debt from their debtors (natural and legal persons) for three consecutive months starting in April 2020. Credit institutions shall conscientiously and promptly consider and approve requests by clients (citizens and entrepreneurs) for a deferral of payment for at least three months, whose creditworthiness is severely impaired in the current circumstances by the loss or reduction of permanent sources of income. Credit institutions shall, at the time of the deferral of payment, only apply regularly agreed interest without additional charges or fees.\r\rCredit institutions will implement the mentioned measure towards their clients which did not settle the three installments -  annuities of their credit obligations, provided that this does not put them as creditors at a disadvantage compared to other creditors. Credit institutions shall conscientiously and promptly consider and approve requests by clients (citizens and entrepreneurs) for a deferral of payment for at least three months, whose creditworthiness is severely impaired in the current circumstances by the loss and/or reduction of permanent sources of income, and for the clients whose revenue were substantially reduced compared to the revenues in the previous period.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": " It could be expected around 20,000 possible clients who will apply for such possibility.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in design, implementation and monitoring of the measure, primarily due to the nature of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-12_398.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "263",
                    "sources::title": "Hrvatska udruga banaka (The Croatian Banking Association) (2020). Idu\u0107a tri mjeseca banke ne\u0107e poduzimati mjere prisilne naplate",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hub.hr/hr/banke-iduca-tri-mjeseca-nece-poduzimati-mjere-prisilne-naplate-te-ce-razmatrati-i-odobravati",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3765",
                    "sources::title": "Stav banaka prema prisilnoj naplati (The Attitude of Banks towards Enforcement Measures) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://lider.media/korona-i-biznis/kontaktirali-smo-sve-vodece-banke-jos-nije-nista-odluceno-oko-moratorija-130769",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1363",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Croatian National Bank and the Croatian Banking Association issued to banks in Croatia suggestions on moratoriums. However, at the end, it was still unknown, whether the respect of the suggestion was the good will of the banks or no. From the suggestion, it was not understandable whether the moratorium applied to all bank customers without exception or only to those which demanded the moratorium. Furthermore, it was not explained what was included in moratorium: principal, interest or both. The Croatian Banking Association underline that they took a proactive approach and proposed a number of economic measures aimed at helping citizens, as well as small, medium-sized enterprises and large companies whose businesses have been affected by the COVID-19. There were no legal regulations of the Government of the Republic of Croatia that would oblige banks to implement measures. Such ambivalent stipulation resulted in various attitudes towards the commencement and cessation with the implementation of the measure. Of course, financial insecurity caused serious problems to many citizens as well as to a significant number of companies in business community.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "289",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Czech Rise Up Programme 1.0 and 2.0 \u2013\u00a0Smart solutions to combat COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Program Czech Rise Up 1.0 a 2.0 \u2013 Chytr\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed proti COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/17/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-14/399",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/08/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/27/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Industry and Trade announced the call 'The Czech Rise Up - Smart measures against COVID-19'. The aim of the programme is to support the rapid deployment of technologies and solutions, both medical and non-medical, that will enable an effective combat of COVID-19. The program covers operating costs to companies that want to introduce new solutions and products against the COVID-19, need to expand current production or change production focus towards manufacturing of protective equipment production.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The priority group of activities supported financially from the programme consists of the expansion of capacities or the introduction of new protective equipment solutions such as respirators and ventilators. The Czech 'Rise Up' programme is complemented by the 'Tech against COVID-19 programme' which has already been approved by the government.\r\rIn the second and third group of the programme, the funded activities are targeted at the deployment of medical and non-medical solutions that can help contrasting the COVID-19 infection, including measures to mitigate the impact of further virus spread\u00a0and also address the consequences of this situation.\r\rThe beneficiary may be a business entity. The subsidy is provided in the form of de minimis, i.e. the maximum amount of support is around \u20ac200,000. The amount of state funds' participation in the eligible expenditure of the project ranges between 50% - 90% of the total costs, depending on the activity.\r\rDuration of the program: max two years or until the financial allocation has been exhausted.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Czech Rise Up (support for new technological solutions): On 13 November 2020, 64 projects were supported with a total subsidy of CZK 161.9 million and CZK 26.8 million were paid out.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "no involvement",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-14_399.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "327",
                    "sources::title": "Program Czech Rise Up \u2013\u00a0Smart solutions to combat COVID 19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpo.cz/cz/podnikani/dotace-a-podpora-podnikani/program-czech-rise-up/program-czech-rise-up---chytra-opatreni-proti-covid19--253805/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "207",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry of Industry and Trade is preparing a follow-up call: Czech Rise Up 2.0. The idea behind is again\u00a0to support smart technological solutions against coronavirus.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "582",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Czech Rise Up 2.0\r\rThe program supports the projects that aim to introduce a new and hitherto non-existent medical solutions in practice, which can help fight against COVID-19 infection.\r\rAs in the first Czech Rise Up call, the beneficiaries may be business entities and research organizations. The total financial amount available in the call is  CZK 100,000,000 (\u20ac3,822, 630 approx.). The maximum amount of the subsidy for one applicant for one project is CZK 10,000,000 (\u20ac382,263 approx.) and the support rate is set at 75% of the eligible project expenditures.\r\rRequests for support were received during the period 18 November 2020 - 17 December 2020.",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "290",
        "modId": "151",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of payment of credit facilities instalments ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd ",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-14/401",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/15/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Article 5 of the 'Emergency Measures Law for Financial Organizations and Supervisory Authorities' (2020) decided by the Cabinet, having regard the opinion of the Central Bank of Cyprus, provides the suspension of payments of credit facilities installments to financial organizations (i.e. Banks) up until the 31 December 2020. \r\rThe law covers all natural and legal persons, self-employed workers and businesses and concerns the credit facilities (including syndicated loans) given, purchased and/or are under the management of financial organizations     ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The eligibility criterion for the beneficiaries (natural and legal persons of public entities, self-employed workers and businesses) is that they do not have payment delays of their credit facilities of more than 30 days at the 29 February 2020. \r\rThe Law foresees a single process for the suspension of payment, which is the submission of a relative application form to the financial organization of the beneficiary through mail, email or fax. Financial organizations, according to the law, have no right to reject any application unless the applicant does not fulfill the payment delay criterion. \r\rThe suspension of payments includes also the taxes of loans. The taxes will be added to the sum of the outstanding loan at the end period of the measure. Payments and taxes, in addition, should not be payable after the end period of the measure unless the two parties agree differently. Instead, the repayment period of the loans will be elongated accordingly. It is noted that the terms of the loan contracts and all respective legal documents shall remain the same (except the repayment period) during and after the measure.      ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "On 30 June 2020, the Central Bank of Cyprus provided the data on the suspension of payments up until the 8 May 2020. The total number of instruments is 76,057 of which 63,206 were households and 12,851 non-financial corporation. The total number of borrowers is 43,632 of which 38,327 were households and 5,305 non-financial corporations. As far as concern the amount suspended, the total number is \u20ac1,192,018 of which \u20ac360,225 households and \u20ac831,793 non-financial corporations. Finally, the total gross carrying amount of instruments is \u20ac10,152,556 of which \u20ac4,185,233 household and \u20ac5,185,233 non-financial corporations.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The government and the Central Bank of Cyprus jointly consulted the social partners - trade unions, employers' organizations and political parties. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-14_401.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "272",
                    "sources::title": " Emergency Measures Law for Financial Organizations and Supervisory Authorities' (2020) ",
                    "sources::url": "http://mof.gov.cy/gr/%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1/%CF%87%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC-%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1025",
                    "sources::title": "Suspended facilities 30 June 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.centralbank.cy/el/announcements/aggregate-cyprus-banking-sector-and-credit-acquiring-companies%E2%80%99-data-suspended-credit-facilities-data-which-are-compiled-every-two-weeks-30-06-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "292",
        "modId": "127",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Sick leave during pandemic covered by state funds",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Bolni\u0161ki stale\u017e med epidemijo",
            "d_startDate": "04/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-15/402",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The 'Intervention measures to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 infectious disease epidemic on citizens and the economy Act' (ZIUZEOP), adopted on 2 April 2020, alleviate the negative consequences of the epidemic on companies, exempting them from paying sick leave compensations in the period from 11 April to 31 May 2020 (Article 56). Normally, employers are paying compensations for the first 30 days of sick leave, and the Health Insurance Institute covers those exceeding 30 days of sick leave.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the reference period, an insured person has the right to the sick leave compensation paid by the Health Insurance Institute since the very first day of sick leave.\r\rThe level of compensation usually depends on the reason for sick leave: it is, for instance, determined at 100% for workplace injuries and 80% for illness.\r\rThe Intervention act (ZIUZEOP) envisages higher compensation levels for infected persons: 90% compensation for those who, according to doctor\u2019s instruction, have to be isolated, 100% for those who get infected at the workplace.\r\rHealthy persons are not entitled to sick leave compensation. Belong to this category parents who have to look after small children during the closure of schools and kindergartens; persons who cannot come to work due to the suspension of public transport or border crossing; persons with chronic diseases; and healthy persons who have been in contact with infected people.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure addresses companies as well as self-employed persons, but not organizations directly or indirectly financed by the state budget.\r\rThe request to receive the sick-pay compensation from the Health Insurance Institute can be filed within 30 September 2020. The Health Insurance Institute estimates that the costs for sick leave compensation will be about \u20ac30 million (Dnevnik, 8 April 2020).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-15_402.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "299",
                    "sources::title": "Health Insurance Institute, 'Odsotnost z dela in bolni\u0161ki stale\u017e zaradi novega koronavirusa (COVID-19)' [Absence from work and sick leave due to new coronavirus (COVID-19)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zzzs.si/zzzs/internet/zzzs.nsf/o/55F91A45343677D6C125852D0030324",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "970",
                    "sources::title": "Request of trade unions to be included in the preparation of emergency laws due to COVID-1",
                    "sources::url": "http://sindikat-pergam.si/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Poziv_sindikalne-centrale_20.04.2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2143",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za omilitev posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19 (ZIUOPDVE) [Act Determining Intervention Measures to Remedy the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epicemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.iusinfo.si/Priloge/PRIPDZ/PRIPDZ101E1472VIIIN40_6_1.PD",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2505",
                    "sources::title": "Seven trade union confederations, Pismo poslancem [Letter to deputies",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zsss.si/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Poziv-poslancem_umik-predloga_clenov-v-PKP-7.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3449",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o nujnih ukrepih na podro\u010dju zdravstva (Urgent Health Measures Act, ZNUPZ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO836",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4210",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures to Stop Spreading and Mitigate, Control, Recover and Eliminate the Consequences of COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za prepre\u010devanje \u0161irjenja, omilitev, obvladovanje, okrevanje in odpravo posledic COVID-19, ZDUP\u0160OP), Official Gazette, No. 206/200",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO850",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4215",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures for Mitigation of Consequences COVID-19, Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za omilitev posledic COVID-19 (ZDUOP), Official Gazette, No. 15/202",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO832",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "545",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, gives 100% wage compensation to workers who fell ill with COVID-19 and are employed at providers of social protection programmes, crisis accommodation, home care work and health services. They receive a full wage (the state pays the difference between ordinary sick leave paid by the employer and full wage), but they must prove they got infected despite security equipment. The measure will be in force until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1121",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Urgent Health Measures Act (ZNUPZ), adopted by the Parliament on 7 July 2021, has eased the submission procedure for employers by extending the deadline for one month.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1720",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The eight COVID-19 law (ZDUOP), adopted by the Parliament on 3 February 2021, gives employees the right to take up to three days of sick leave each calendar year due to a personal illness or injury. The employee does not need a medical certificate for three days absence. The Health Institute reimburse wage compensation for this absence upon the employer\u2019s request.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1721",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The tenth COVID-19 law (ZDUP\u0160OP), adopted by the Parliament on 27 December 2021, extends wage related compensation for the three-day absence until 28 February 2022. The government can extend it for another three months upon decree",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "293",
        "modId": "148",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Postponing insolvency procedures",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Aussetzung Insolvenzantragspflicht",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Rescue procedures in case of insolvency or adaptation of insolvency regulation",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/403",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Federal Government modified the insolvency law, in order to help business (faced with bankruptcy due to losses incurred by the COVID-19 crisis to stay in the market. This measure is part of the support package to stabilise the German economy and help out firms during the outbreak and its economic consequences. This measure is part of the support package to stabilise the German economy and help out firms during the COVID-19 crisis. The package was adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020 and also includes other measures (such as lowering tax burdens, easing rules for short-time work, facilitating better access to loans, start-up support, income support for solo entrepreneurs).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this measure, business threatened by insolvency do not need to file for bankruptcy until 30 September 2020. This measure is open for all kinds of businesses (regardless of their size). Should it be necessary, this temporary measure can be prolonged until 31 March 2021 by means of a decree of the Federal Government. This measure is part of a broader package that also includes changes in tax law, all of them directed at easing tax burdens for companies in times of crisis; and also includes easier access to loans, start-up support or financial help for solo- or micro entrepreneurs, eased up rules for short-time work.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "On 18 December 2020, the Federal Statistical Office reported that 12,491 companies filed for insolvency between January and September 2020. Their share dropped by 13.1% in comparison to the same period in the previous year. The Federal Statistical Office explained the decline in numbers with the new rules on postponing insolvency procedures.\r\rAs reported by the Federal Statistical Office on 10 September 2021, 7,408 companies filed for insolvency in the first half of 2021. This is 17.7% less than in the previous year.  However, expected claims by creditors from applied insolvencies are estimated at \u20ac31.8 billion for the first half of 2021, which is almost double compared to the same timeframe of the previous year (\u20ac16.7 billion). This rise is contributed to the fact, that more economic important companies filed for insolvency in the first half of 2021 compared to the same period in 2020. Furthermore the low number in insolvency proceedings is related to federal aid programmes and the restart of the regular obligation to file for insolvency in May 2021.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exists in Germany at the federal level.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_403.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "653",
                    "sources::title": "Gesetz zur Abmilderung der Folgen der COVID-19-Pandemie im Zivil-, Insolvenz- und Strafverfahrensrecht\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmj.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Gesetzgebung/BGBl/Bgbl_Corona-Pandemie.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=3",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1118",
                    "sources::title": "DGB and BDA: The social partners share responsibility in the corona crisis over differencesSocial partners neglect differences (DGB und BDA: Die Sozialpartner stellen gemeinsame Verantwortung in der Coronakrise \u00fcber Differenzen)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tp-presseagentur.de/dgb-und-bda-die-sozialpartner-stellen-gemeinsame-verantwortung-in-der-coronakrise-ueber-differenzen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1750",
                    "sources::title": "Postponed insolvency procedures lead to lower bankruptcy numbers",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2020/09/PD20_348_52411.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2477",
                    "sources::title": "Insolvency postponing prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.haufe.de/recht/weitere-rechtsgebiete/wirtschaftsrecht/gesetz-zu-coronabedingter-aussetzung-der-insolvenzantragspflicht_210_512336.html#!",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2479",
                    "sources::title": "Insolvency openings first three quarters 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2020/12/PD20_522_52411.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3879",
                    "sources::title": "Fewer bankruptcy cases in the first half of 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/09/PD21_424_52411.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "345",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 25 September 2020, the Federal Government modified the insolvency law for a second time. With it the duty to report insolvency proceedings has been suspended until 31 December 2020. However, this only applies to businesses which are heavily indebted.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "346",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "There is no information on how many companies and businesses have postponed insolvency procedures. However, the Federal Statistical Office indicates that the number of businesses declaring bankruptcy is 6.2% lower for the first half of 2020 compared to the first half of 2019. In August 2020, there were 38.9% fewer new insolvency proceedings compared to August 2019. This decrease is attributed to the COVID-19 national measure that allows businesses to postpone their insolvency if in crisis. It is unclear how many businesses will have to file for bankruptcies once Federal COVID-19 measures are no longer in place and insolvency procedures can no longer be postponed.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "535",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As part of the new aid packages released by the Federal Government in autumn 2020, the October rules on postponing insolvency procedures were prolonged until 31 January 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "797",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In February 2021, the rules on postponing insolvency procedures were prolonged by the Federal Government until 30 April 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1150",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As of July 2021, rules on postponed insolvency procedures were not prolonged.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "294",
        "modId": "168",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Basic income support for solo self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Grundsicherung f\u00fcr Solo-Selbstst\u00e4ndige",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/404",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The German Federal Government decided to ease up rules for basic income support for solo-self employed persons. Usually, basic income support is only available for persons in need looking for work. As many orders and engagements of solo self-employed persons were cancelled, the basic income scheme was opened for new target groups, such as solo self-employed persons temporarily out of orders/work. This measure is part of a broader rescue package adopted by the government at the end of March 2020, in order to help out German business, freelancers and micro entrepreneurs. The whole package consists of reducing tax burdens, easier access to loans, start-up support, lowering companies personnel costs by improved short-time working scheme and other financial help for solo- or micro entrepreneurs.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The German Federal Government eased rules for basic income support, in order to help solo self-employed persons to get through the crisis. As it is hard to find new work for solo self-employed and free lancers and many of their jobs are cancelled during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Federal Government opened up the basic income scheme. The new scheme also includes groups that are not truly looking for a new job, but are only temporarily out of business, such as solo self-employed. Applicants for basic income support working as solo self-employed will not have to make any statements on their financial assets and will also not have to tap these assets within the next six months, before being granted basic income support. With the basic income support, they should be able to pay rent or finance their housing. The new rules also provide that application will be provisionally approved and the usual means-testing will be conducted later. In this way, the government hopes to facilitate easier and faster access to these grants.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date. The Federal Employment Agency provides data on basic income support. However, this data cannot be broken down to identify solo self-employed persons receiving grants from the new scheme.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners (employer and union representatives as well as public body representatives) sit on the board of the Federal Employment Agency that manages the funds of the basic income support scheme. Board members decide on the strategic goals of the Federal Agency, its budget and are also responsible for issuing orders.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_404.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "277",
                    "sources::title": "For jobs and the economy: Immediate Assistance Programme and\rEconomic Stabilisation fun",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/EN/Pressemitteilungen/2020/2020-03-23-economic-stabilisation-fund.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1118",
                    "sources::title": "DGB and BDA: The social partners share responsibility in the corona crisis over differencesSocial partners neglect differences (DGB und BDA: Die Sozialpartner stellen gemeinsame Verantwortung in der Coronakrise \u00fcber Differenzen)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tp-presseagentur.de/dgb-und-bda-die-sozialpartner-stellen-gemeinsame-verantwortung-in-der-coronakrise-ueber-differenzen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1748",
                    "sources::title": "New rules on basic income support prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmas.de/DE/Service/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2020/vereinfachter-zugang-zur-grundsicherung-wird-verlaengert.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/09/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2474",
                    "sources::title": "Eased access basic income support prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmas.de/DE/Service/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2020/verlaengerung-sodeg-und-zugang-grundsicherung.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3917",
                    "sources::title": "Social Protection Act III",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bgbl.de/xaver/bgbl/start.xav?start=//*[@attr_id=%27%27]#__bgbl__%2F%2F*%5B%40attr_id%3D%27bgbl121s0335.pdf%27%5D__1634204730452",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4811",
                    "sources::title": "New COVID-19 relief package adopted",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmwk.de/Redaktion/DE/Downloads/M-O/massnahmenpaket-fuer-unternehmen-gegen-die-folgen-des-coronavirus.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=17",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7835",
                    "sources::title": "New legislative rules will take effect",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/suche/neuregelungen-februar-2023-2160558",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/26/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9869",
                    "sources::title": "Corona-Pandemie: FAQ zur Grundsicherung",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmas.de/DE/Service/Corona/Fragen-und-Antworten/Fragen-und-Antworten-Zugang-SGB2/faq-zugang-sgb2.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/23/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "344",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In early September 2020, the Federal Government extended the Social Protection Act 1 until 31 December 2020. This includes basic income support for solo self-employed.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "534",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the beginning of November 2020, the Federal Government issued another aid package after announcing a partial lockdown in Germany. As part of the package, new rules on eased access to basic income support for solo self-employed were prolonged until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "798",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the end of March 2021, the Federal Employment Agency announced that the basic income support for solo self-employed will remain open until the end of 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1501",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 April 2021, the social protection act III took effect. The also includes a one-off payment worth \u20ac150. The one-off payment was paid to all eligible participants in the basic income-support scheme for solo-self employed in May 2021. The payment is meant to help recipients with the rising living costs incurred by the pandemic and covers the first half of 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1839",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the end of November 2021, the programme period for the basic income support for solo self-employed was extended to the end of March 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1922",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/20/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Due to the ongoing effects of the pandemic, eased rules for basic income support were prologned until the end of 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2247",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/26/2023",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was not prolonged as such. However, at the beginning of 2023, the newly created [citizen's benefit](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2023-1_2883) took effect, easing rules for receiving basic income in general.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "295",
        "modId": "176",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Chemical sector: Collective agreement for getting through the COVID-19 pandemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vereinbarung zur Bew\u00e4ltigung der Corona-Pandemie",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/406",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To support companies to get through the crisis, the collective bargaining partners of the chemical and pharmaceutical sector on 27 March 2020 agreed on a fixed-term crisis agreement. It reduced the period for the announcement of short-time working, settles that annual extra days of leave can all be taken in one year rather over a number of years and that flexibility instruments can be developed at establishment level under the condition of the consent of the collective bargaining partners. Furthermore, a joint information desk is set up by the social partners.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Content of the new agreement\r\r1. Short time working can be announced three days in advance (reduction of announcement period).\r2. Under the given sectoral agreement 'Modern Worlds of Work', works agreements may provide the option that workers choose between extra allowances or extra days of leave (for 2020, 2021 and 2022). The new crisis agreement stipulates that all extra days of leave (for all three years) can be taken in 2020.\r3. Management and works councils may agree on mobile working.\r4. Management and works council may adapt given flexibility arrangements to the current crisis situation under the condition of a works agreement and that the works agreement is approved by collective bargaining partners at regional level.\r5. To answer open questions, the collective bargaining partners set up a joint information desk.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to Federal Employment Agency data, the chemicals sector stood out by a rather low application of the short time working scheme. The application reached its peak in May 2020 (21.4% of all companies of chemical and pharmaceutical sector) and declined to 10.6% of all sectoral companies in August 2020 and stood at 3.5% in January. According to estimations by research institute IFO, the share of companies applying the scheme was 2.6% (source: IFO (2021)).  ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Agreement negotiated by the sectoral social partners in view of the beginning pandemic.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_406.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "770",
                    "sources::title": "Gemeinsame Vereinbarung von IGBCE un d BAVC zur Corona Pandemie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bavc.de/service/pressemitteilungen/1947-gemeinsame-vereinbarung-von-bavc-und-ig-bce-zur-corona-pandemie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9818",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of the agreement",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bavc.de/downloads/News/2020-11-06-Corona-Pandemie-5.-Vereinbarung-BAVC---IG-BCE.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "47",
                    "sectors::code": "C20",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3044",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The crisis agreement was extended until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "297",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral of tax payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Stundung von Steuerzahlungen",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/407",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Federal Government has modified the tax law, in order to help business to stay afloat and improve their financial liquidity. If companies are not able to pay their taxes due to their financial losses in the crisis, they can apply for deferral of their tax payments. This measure is part of the support package to stabilise the German economy and help out firms during the COVID-19 crisis. The package was adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The German Federal Government eased tax rules for companies affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. If companies are not able to pay their taxes due to their financial losses in the crisis, they can apply for deferral of their tax payments, without being charged of further interests. The applications need to be sent to local tax authorities by the end of 2020. Though applicants must prove that they are directly affected by the current crisis, they do not have to provide evidence regarding their losses or incurred damages. This measure concerns income, corporate and the sales tax. If needed, the motor vehicle tax can also be postponed.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Initially, the Federal Ministry of Finance estimated that the new tax rules would lead to a decline in tax revenues by 10% at the federal level as well as at the level of the federal states in 2020. Such a decline would equal around \u20ac64 billion. Not included in these figures are further tax losses at the municipal level.\r\rAt the end of February 2021, the Federal Statistical Office indicated a drop in tax revenue of 11.6% from February 2020 to January 2021. After a significant decline of 14.3% in September 2020, tax revenue rose until the end of the year. The September decline has been attributed to the introduction of tax aid packages related to COVID-19. In another press release from 7 April 2021, the Federal Statistical Office stated that tax revenues declined by 3.8% in 2020 (over the previous year). This step decline is also attributed to the loss in revenues due to the impact of the lockdowns. In addition, the Federal Statistical Office reported at the beginning of October 2021 that business taxes declined in 2020 by 18.2% over 2019. \r\rAs announced on 3 April 2023 by the Federal Statistical office, in 2022, municipalities in Germany generated a financing surplus of just under \u20ac2.6 billion. The surplus has decreased in comparison to 2021 when it still amounted to \u20ac4.6 billion. The energy crisis and housing refugees led to greater expenditures.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exist in Germany at the federal level.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_407.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "274",
                    "sources::title": "Steu\u00ader\u00adli\u00adche Hil\u00adfen f\u00fcr Un\u00adter\u00adneh\u00admen und Be\u00adsch\u00e4f\u00adtig\u00adte",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2020/04/2020-04-03-GPM-Bonuszahlungen.html?cms_pk_campaign=Newsletter-03.04.2020&cms_pk_kwd=03.04.2020_Sonderzahlungen+jetzt+steuerfrei",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1083",
                    "sources::title": "Addendum to federal budget 2020 (Nachtrag zum Bundeshaushalt 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2020/06/2020-06-17-Nachtrag-HH.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1745",
                    "sources::title": "Tax payments decrease by 20 billion",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tagesschau.de/wirtschaft/steuereinnahmen-schaetzung-101.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2977",
                    "sources::title": "Decline in tax revenues",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/02/PD21_087_73.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2978",
                    "sources::title": "Tax rules prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Downloads/BMF_Schreiben/Weitere_Steuerthemen/Abgabenordnung/2021-03-18-steuerliche-massnahmen-zur-beruecksichtigung-der-auswirkungen-des-coronavirus-verlaengerung.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2980",
                    "sources::title": "Destatis PM on public debt",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/04/PD21_169_711.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4162",
                    "sources::title": "Business taxes 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/10/PD21_469_713.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8478",
                    "sources::title": "Municipal financing surpluses decrease",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2023/04/PD23_132_71137.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "342",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In the latest tax estimate from September 2020, Federal Minister of Finance Olaf Scholz expects tax revenue for 2020 to decrease by \u20ac81.6 billion. In 2021, tax revenue is expected to be \u20ac19.6 billion lower than estimated in May 2020. A pre COVID-19 tax revenue level is expected for 2022 at the earliest. Information on how many companies applied for deferral of tax payments is not yet available.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "532",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In November and December 2020, the Federal Government prolonged its aid packages and added new elements. Rules to defer taxes in companies negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic were prolonged. Companies who apply for a tax deferral by the end of March 2021 will not have to reimburse their overdue taxes until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "803",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "With the introduction of the Social Protection Act 3 in March the Federal Government added the possibility to apply for an extension of tax deferral until 30 September 2021. A further extension until 31 December 2021 is only possible in combination with an instalment contract.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1837",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/31/2022",
                    "updates::description": "On 31 January 2022, the Federal Ministry of Finance prolonged the deadline for businesses to defer their tax payments until the end of June 22 as the COVID-19 pandemic still impacts business in a negative way.",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "298",
        "modId": "180",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Adjusting tax prepayments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Anpassung von Vorauszahlungen",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/408",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Federal Government modified the tax law, in order to help businesses, free lancers and self-employed people with their tax payments and improve their liquidity. All companies/entrepreneurs can apply at the local tax authority office to have their tax prepayments reviewed and lowered. This measure is part of the support package to stabilise the German economy and help out firms during the COVID-19 crisis.\r\rThe package was adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure regards income and corporate tax. Companies, self-employed people and freelancers can ask the tax office to adjust their pre-payments. The same is possible for the measurement amount for business tax prepayments. These pre-payments are usually based on the taxpayers' income from the last year(s). With the new rules, applicants can ask for lower pre-payments as soon as they can show that their income is likely to be lower in 2020. This is part of a broader package that also includes other changes in tax law, all of them directed at easing tax burdens for companies in times of crisis; and also includes easier access to loans, start-up support or financial help for solo- or micro entrepreneurs.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Initially, the Federal Ministry of Finance estimated that the new tax rules would lead to a decline in tax revenues by 10% at the federal level as well as at the level of the federal states in 2020. Such a decline would equal around \u20ac64 billion. Not included in these figures are further tax losses at the municipal level.\r\rAt the end of February 2021, the Federal Statistical Office indicated a drop in tax revenue of 11.6% from February 2020 to January 2021. After a significant decline of 14.3% in September 2020, tax revenue rose until the end of the year. The September decline has been attributed to the introduction of tax aid packages related to COVID-19. In another press release from 7 April 2021, the Federal Statistical Office stated that tax revenues declined by 3.8% in 2020 (over the previous year). This decline is also attributed to the loss in revenues due to the impact of the lockdowns. In addition, the Federal Statistical Office reported at the beginning of October 2021 that business taxes declined in 2020 by 18.2% over 2019.\r\rAs announced on 3 April 2023 by the Federal Statistical office, in 2022, municipalities in Germany generated approximately generated a financing surplus of just under \u20ac2.6 billion. The surplus has decreased in comparison to 2021 when it still amounted to \u20ac4.6 billion. The energy crisis and housing refugees led to greater expenditures",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exists in Germany at the federal level. Social partners were also consulted on COVID-19 measures. However time given for commenting on proposals was very short.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_408.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "274",
                    "sources::title": "Steu\u00ader\u00adli\u00adche Hil\u00adfen f\u00fcr Un\u00adter\u00adneh\u00admen und Be\u00adsch\u00e4f\u00adtig\u00adte",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2020/04/2020-04-03-GPM-Bonuszahlungen.html?cms_pk_campaign=Newsletter-03.04.2020&cms_pk_kwd=03.04.2020_Sonderzahlungen+jetzt+steuerfrei",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1079",
                    "sources::title": "Addendum to federal budget 2020 (Nachtrag zum Bundeshaushalt 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2020/06/2020-06-17-Nachtrag-HH.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1745",
                    "sources::title": "Tax payments decrease by 20 billion",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tagesschau.de/wirtschaft/steuereinnahmen-schaetzung-101.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2978",
                    "sources::title": "Tax rules prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Downloads/BMF_Schreiben/Weitere_Steuerthemen/Abgabenordnung/2021-03-18-steuerliche-massnahmen-zur-beruecksichtigung-der-auswirkungen-des-coronavirus-verlaengerung.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2980",
                    "sources::title": "Destatis PM on public debt",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/04/PD21_169_711.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4162",
                    "sources::title": "Business taxes 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/10/PD21_469_713.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4381",
                    "sources::title": "Eased tax rules prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Standardartikel/Themen/Steuern/2020-04-01-FAQ_Corona_Steuern.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/31/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8478",
                    "sources::title": "Municipal financing surpluses decrease",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2023/04/PD23_132_71137.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "343",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In the latest tax estimate from September 2020, Federal Minister of Finance Olaf Scholz expects tax revenue for 2020 to decrease by \u20ac81.6 billion. In 2021, tax revenue is expected to be \u20ac19.6 billion lower than estimated in May 2020. A pre-COVID-19 tax revenue level is expected for 2022 at the earliest. It is not yet known, how many companies have asked for adjusted tax prepayments.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "531",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In November and December 2020, the Federal Government prolonged its aid packages until the end of 2021 and added new elements. Companies negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic can continue to apply for adjusted tax prepayments in 2021 (at the local tax office).",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1838",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/31/2022",
                    "updates::description": "On 31 January 2022, rules for adjusting tax prepayment were extended by the Federal Ministry of Finance. They are now applicable until the end of June 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "299",
        "modId": "171",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Waiving overdue tax debts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Verzicht auf Eintreibung von Steuerschulden",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/409",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The German Federal Government modified the tax law, in order to help businesses with their tax debts and improve their liquidity.\r\rIt is part of the support package to stabilise the German economy and help out firms during the COVID-19 crisis. The package was adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The German Federal Government temporarily changed taxation rules for companies. Overdue tax debts (and default charges) can be waived until the end of 2020. Companies need to apply for postponing their tax debt payments until the end of 2020 at their local tax authority office. This measure includes any debts regarding the income, corporate tax and sales tax. It is part of a broader package that also includes other changes in tax law, all of them directed at easing tax burdens for companies in times of crisis; and also includes easier access to loans, start-up support or financial help for solo- or micro entrepreneurs.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Federal Ministry of Finance estimated that the new tax rules will lead to a decline in tax revenues by 10% at the federal level as well as at the level of the federal states in 2020. Such a decline would equal around \u20ac64 billion. Not included in these figures are further tax losses at the municipal level.\r\rAt the end of February 2021, the Federal Statistical Office indicated a drop in tax revenue of 11.6% from February 2020 to January 2021. After a significant decline of 14.3% in September 2020, tax revenue rose until the end of the year. The September decline has been attributed to the introduction of tax aid packages related to COVID-19. In another press release from 7 April 2021, the Federal Statistical Office stated that tax revenues declined by 3.8% in 2020 (over the previous year). This decline is also attributed to the loss in revenues due to the impact of the lockdowns. In addition, the Federal Statistical Office reported at the beginning of October 2021 that business taxes declined in 2020 by 18.2% over 2019.\r\rAs announced on 3 April 2023 by the Federal Statistical office, in 2022, municipalities in Germany generated approximately generated a financing surplus of just under \u20ac2.6 billion. The surplus has decreased in comparison to 2021 when it still amounted to \u20ac4.6 billion. The energy crisis and housing refugees led to greater expenditures.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "German social partners are usually consulted by the Federal Government on broader measures, though no formal tripartite social dialogue structure exists in Germany at the federal level. Social partners were involved and asked to provide input regards the new COVID-19 measures. However, time for commenting on proposals was very short.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_409.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "274",
                    "sources::title": "Steu\u00ader\u00adli\u00adche Hil\u00adfen f\u00fcr Un\u00adter\u00adneh\u00admen und Be\u00adsch\u00e4f\u00adtig\u00adte",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2020/04/2020-04-03-GPM-Bonuszahlungen.html?cms_pk_campaign=Newsletter-03.04.2020&cms_pk_kwd=03.04.2020_Sonderzahlungen+jetzt+steuerfrei",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1077",
                    "sources::title": "Addendum to the federal budget for 2020 (Nachtrag zum Bundeshaushalt 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Pressemitteilungen/Finanzpolitik/2020/06/2020-06-17-Nachtrag-HH.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1745",
                    "sources::title": "Tax payments decrease by 20 billion",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tagesschau.de/wirtschaft/steuereinnahmen-schaetzung-101.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2438",
                    "sources::title": "Extensive expansion of COVID-19 relief aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ueberbrueckungshilfe-unternehmen.de/DE/Ubh/III/ueberbrueckungshilfe-iii.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/15/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2977",
                    "sources::title": "Decline in tax revenues",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/02/PD21_087_73.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2978",
                    "sources::title": "Tax rules prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Downloads/BMF_Schreiben/Weitere_Steuerthemen/Abgabenordnung/2021-03-18-steuerliche-massnahmen-zur-beruecksichtigung-der-auswirkungen-des-coronavirus-verlaengerung.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2980",
                    "sources::title": "Destatis PM on public debt",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/04/PD21_169_711.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4162",
                    "sources::title": "Business taxes 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2021/10/PD21_469_713.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4381",
                    "sources::title": "Eased tax rules prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://bundesfinanzministerium.de/Content/DE/Standardartikel/Themen/Steuern/2020-04-01-FAQ_Corona_Steuern.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/31/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8478",
                    "sources::title": "Municipal financing surpluses decrease",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2023/04/PD23_132_71137.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "351",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "There is no detailed information or estimate on how many companies have asked to waiver their overdue tax debts. However, in the latest tax estimate from September 2020, Federal Minister of Finance Olaf Scholz expects tax revenue for 2020 to decrease by \u20ac81.6 billion. In 2021, tax revenue is expected to be \u20ac19.6 billion lower than estimated in May 2020. A pre-COVID tax revenue level is expected for 2022 at the earliest.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "520",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In November and December 2020, the Federal Government prolonged its aid packages and added new elements. Rules to waive overdue taxes in companies negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic were prolonged, too. Companies who apply for tax deferral by the end of March 2021 will not have to reimburse their overdue taxes until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "800",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "With the introduction of the Social Protection Act 3 in March the Federal Government added the possibility to apply for an extension of tax deferral until 30 September 2021. A further extension until 31 December 2021 is only possible in combination with an instalment contract.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1836",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/31/2022",
                    "updates::description": "On 31 January 2022, the Federal Ministry of Finance announced to prolong eased rules for waiving overdue tax debts until 30 June 2022. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "300",
        "modId": "174",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional and temporary regime for compliance with fiscal obligations and social contributions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Regime excecional e tempor\u00e1rio de cumprimento de obriga\u00e7\u00f5es fiscais e das contribui\u00e7\u00f5es sociais\rRegime excecional e tempor\u00e1rio decumprimento de obriga\u00e7\u00f5es fiscais e contribui\u00e7\u00f5es sociais",
            "d_startDate": "04/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-16/410",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This exceptional and temporary measure provided for Decree Law 10-F/2020 of 26 March 2020 (amended by the Declaration of Rectification 13/2020\u00a0of\u00a028 March 2020) aims at protecting companies in order to protect employment and jobs, and to create conditions to ensure, as much as possible, business survival. Tax and social contributions payment is thus flexibilised.\r\rThe measure published on 26 March applies retroactively from 12 March. \r\rThis measure seeks to address the economic impact of COVID-19 disease pandemic especially among the companies mostly affected by this exceptional situation.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Aiming at ensuring liquidity to businesses and to preserve their activity and respective jobs, this measure flexibilises payment of taxes and social contributions, keeping the punctual payment of levies.\r\rIt is approved:\r\r* A regime of flexibilisation of payments regarding\u00a0VAT, withholdings on personal income tax and corporate income tax, due in the second quarter 2020;\r* A regime of deferred payment of social contributions due by employers and independent workers.\r\rThe measures approved aim to support SMEs, but their application to other businesses is not excluded, namely those experiencing a loss in their activity of at least 20%, as well as those that were shut down, by\u00a0the Decree\u00a02-A/2020 of\u00a020 March, and\u00a0to the aviation and tourism sectors.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-16_410.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "264",
                    "sources::title": "Decree Law No. 10-F/2020 of 26 March 2020 that  \u2018Establishes an exceptional and temporary regime for complying with tax obligations and for contributions in the context of the COVID-19 disease pandemic\u2019  establishes  (in Article 1,  paragraph e) and in Article 6) the extraordinary extension of unemployment benefits and of all benefits of the social security system that guarantee subsistence minimums, and suspends  the evaluation of conditions (means test) for maintaining social security system benefits. \rThe measure published on 26 March applies retroactively from 12 March. \rArticle 6\rExtraordinary extension of social benefits\r1 - Unemployment benefits and all benefits of the security system are extraordinarily extended guaranteeing subsistence minimums whose concession period or renewal term ends before the term referred to in paragraph 3.\r2 - The reassessments of the conditions for maintaining the benefits of the Social Security payment system are extraordinarily suspended. \rDecreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-F/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 61/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-2",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/130791178/202003280000/73801526/exportPdf/normal/1/cacheLevelPage?_LegislacaoConsolidada_WAR_drefrontofficeportlet_rp=diplom",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "279",
                    "sources::title": "Declara\u00e7\u00e3o de Retifica\u00e7\u00e3o n.\u00ba 13/2020  \rDeclara\u00e7\u00e3o de Retifica\u00e7\u00e3o n.\u00ba 13/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 62-A/2020, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-28",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/declretif/13/2020/03/28/p/dre   ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1629",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 51/2020 \r\r\r\uf046 Publica\u00e7\u00e3o: Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 153/2020, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-08-07 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/51/2020/08/07/p/dre ",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/27/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3937",
                    "sources::title": "Despacho n.\u00ba 8275/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/169945364/details/normal?q=8275%2F2021",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "307",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Taking into consideration the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Decree-Law 51/2020, of 7 August, amends article 4 of the Decree-Law 10-F/2020, in the following terms:\r\rThe deadline for employers to indicate in the Seguran\u00e7a Social Direta (Direct Social Security) which are the payment deadlines for deferred contributions, which they intend to use, is extended until August 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1518",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Ordinance 8275/2021 of 20 August extends the deadline foreseen in Ordinance 2732/2021 of 4 March and Ordinance 6641/2021 of 30 June, and determines that:\r\r1. The deadline for employers referred to in Article 9-A (4) of Decree-Law 10-F/2020 of 26 March, in its current wording, to indicate in the Social Security Direct system which of the payment deadlines they wish to use under the extraordinary deferral of the payment of contributions for November and December 2020, is extended until 31 December 2021.\r2. The employers referred to in the previous number are those who, in the months of November and December 2020, benefited from the extraordinary incentive to normalise business activity created by Decree-Law 27-B/2020 of 19 June.\r3. In the cases referred to above, the payment deadlines shall begin in the month of December 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "301",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Ordinary wage guarantees and new regulation of the exceptional wage guarantee fund",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Norme speciali in materia di trattamento ordinario di integrazione salariale  e nuove disposizione per la Cassa integrazione in deroga ",
            "d_startDate": "02/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-9/411",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/29/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This exceptional and temporary measure was set by Decree-Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 and is finalised to allow the utilisation of the ordinary wage guarantee fund (Cassa Integrazione Guadagni Ordinaria, CIGO) and the wage integration fund (Fondo di Integrazione Salariale, FIS) for temporary suspensions of work or reductions of working time due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Moreover, it introduces a new support instrument (Cassa Integrazione in Deroga, CID) which benefits all companies with even one employee, and it simplifies the procedures for activating this measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Employers who suspend or reduce their activity for events attributable to the COVID-19 epidemic can accede to the Ordinary Wage Guarantee Fund (CIGO) or the Wage Integration Fund (FIS) for a maximum duration of nine weeks starting from 23 February 2020 until the end of August 2020. The periods of utilisation of the CIGO and the FIS for \"COVID-19\" reasons are excluded from the calculation of the maximum duration of ordinary treatments. Moreover, companies making use of the benefit are exempted from the additional contribution that is normally imposed on companies benefiting from wage subsidies. The decree law introduces a special measure (CID) for private employers not covered by the ordinary benefits, i.e. those employing less than 5 employees. However, domestic workers are excluded from the benefit.\r\rThe amount of the benefit depends on the previous remuneration: for gross monthly wages below \u20ac2,159.48, the benefit amounts to \u20ac939.89; for gross monthly wages above \u20ac2,159.48, the benefit amounts to \u20ac1,129.48.\r\rThe maximum spending limit is set at \u20ac1,347.2 million (for CIGO and FIS) and \u20ac3,293.2 million (CID), for the year 2020; once reached, INPS will not consider further requests.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of hours authorized in August 2020 is declining (279.3 million hours), from the peak reached in May 2020, when the authorizations for the health emergency amounted to 849.2 million hours (in line with what was already authorized in April 2020, i.e. 832.4 million hours). For the sake of comparison, the annual number of authorised hours in the worst year after the financial crisis, in 2010, was 1,198.5 million).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Trade unions are involved in the management of the measures as an agreement on the duration of work suspension is essential in all companies with more than 5 employees. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-9_411.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1189",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 34 of 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/05/19/20G00052/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1196",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 52 of 16 June 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/06/16/20G00078/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1925",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 137 of 28 October 2020 (Decreto Ristori)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/gu/2020/10/28/269/sg/pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2535",
                    "sources::title": "LEGGE 30 dicembre 2020, n. 178",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/atto/serie_generale/caricaDettaglioAtto/originario?atto.dataPubblicazioneGazzetta=2020-12-30&atto.codiceRedazionale=20G00202&elenco30giorni=false",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3028",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 22 marzo 2021, n. 41 Misure urgenti in materia di sostegno alle imprese e agli operatori economici, di lavoro, salute e servizi territoriali, connesse all'emergenza da COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2021/03/22/21G00049/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3614",
                    "sources::title": "Law No. 106 of 23 July 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2021/07/24/21G00116/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "210",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Law Decree No. 34 of 19 May 2020 and the Law Decree No. 52 of 15 June 2020 extended and modified wage guarantees related to the suspension or reduction of working activity as a consequence of the epidemiological emergency. The main regulatory change consists in the possibility for companies to request an additional period of nine weeks of support for workers' income until the end of the year. Moreover, Law Decree No. 34 of 19 May 2020 introduced the possibility that the National Social Security Institute (INPS) will pay in advance a part of the benefit (e.g. a sum equal to 40% of the hours authorized for the entire period) to the workers within 15 days of submitting the demand.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "273",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020 further extended the possibility for companies to rely on wage guarantee funds for supporting the reduction or suspension of working activity due to the COVID-19 pandemic and modified the functioning of the instrument. The main changes introduced are:\r\r* the possibility to require an additional period of 18 weeks (for the period 13 July 2020 to 31 December 2020) the wage guarantee funds introduced in response to the health emergency;\r* the introduction of a mechanism for sharing the cost of the measure for those companies which experienced a reduction in revenues lower than 20%;\r* the partial exemption from INPS social security contributions paid by the employer to those companies not requiring access to the wage guarantee funds (the exemption is for a maximum period of 4 months, calculated on a taxable amount equal to double the hours of wage integration already used in the months of May and June 2020).",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "403",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Law Decree No. 137 of 28 October 2020 further extended for another six weeks the possibility for companies to accede wage guarantee funds in case of reduction or suspension of working activities due to the COVID-19 pandemic.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "578",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Law No. 178 of 30 December 2020 further extended the wage integration treatments with the causal COVID-19 from 31 January 2020 until 31 March 2021, for a total of 12 additional weeks, which can be used from 30 January 2020 (for the Wage Integration Funds (FIS) and the Derogatory Wage Guarantee Fund (CIGD) the possibility of use is extended to 30 June 2021).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "866",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Law Decree No. 41 of 22 March 2021 further extended the ordinary wage integration treatment (CIGO) to private employers, who suspend or reduce their activity due to the pandemic for a maximum duration of 13 weeks, between 1 April 2021 and 30 June 2021 (Article 8).\r\rThe Law Decree also confirms the Wage Integration Funds (FIS) and the Derogatory Wage Guarantee Fund (CIGD) for a maximum duration of 28 weeks, for the period between 1 April 2021 and 31 December 2021. In all cases, the exemption to the additional contribution is confirmed.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1195",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Law Decree No. 73 of 25 May 2021 (converted into Law No. 106 of 23 July 2021) foresees the extension of the extraordinary wage integration treatment. In particular:\r\r* private employers who suspend or reduce their work activity due to events attributable to the COVID-19 emergency are allowed to take advantage of an additional 13 weeks of extraordinary redundancy fund until 31 December 2021, with the foreclosure for the duration of the treatment, of the possibility of starting individual dismissal procedures for justified objective reason and collective dismissal;\r* employers in the textile industries, clothing and leather and fur articles, and leather and similar manufacturing sectors are allowed to benefit from a further 17 weeks of wage integration system without paying the additional contribution to be used from 1 July to 31 October 2021, with the preclusion, also in this case, for the duration of the ordinary wage supplement treatment, of the possibility of starting individual dismissal procedures for justified objective reasons and collective dismissal.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "302",
        "modId": "170",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension period for the payment of social insurances",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-14/412",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure is taken in order to keep local businesses afloat due to the corona crisis and is provided in the Law 27(1) 2020 'Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of COVID-19'.\r\rThe measure provides an extension for the payment of social insurance in order to support businesses and employers during the course of the pandemic crisis that hit the country.\r\r* On Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent the measure up until 12 June 2020. Currently, the Ministry of Labour undertakes a legal and technical processing of the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "All businesses and self-employed workers that cannot afford to pay the owed payments due to the crisis to the Social Insurance Funds of March 2020, including the payments in accordance with the (1) Social Insurance Law, (2) the General Healthcare System Law, (3) the Paid Annual Leave Law, (4) the Termination of Employment Law and (5) the Social Cohesion Law are eligible to make use of the extension of the period.\r\rThe final deadline for the payment is 14 April 2020. After this date, payments fall due and the law provides for additional fees and/or burden of the due payments in accordance with the respective laws as above.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently there is no available information on the use of the measure by beneficiaries.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-14_412.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "280",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Measures taken by the Ministry of Labour, Welfare and Social Insurances for the Confrontation of the Pandemic of Coronavirus COVID 19'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.coronavirus.mlsi.gov.cy/post/%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82-%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82-%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AE%CF%82-%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%8E%CE%BD-%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF-%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF-%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8E%CE%BD-%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%89%CE%BD",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "303",
        "modId": "117",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Allowances for idle time for self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "D\u012bkst\u0101ves pabalsti pa\u0161nodarbin\u0101tajiem  ",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-11/413",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/22/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Initially, the allowance for idle time was granted only to employees. On March 31, the government supported the proposal of the Ministry of Culture and expanded the normative regulation also to self-employed and the micro-entrepreneurs.  \rThe allowance for idle time measure in general is described in Section 14 of the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).\rSpecifically regarding the self-employed, the government has adopted the Regulations of Cabinet of Ministers No. 179, 'Regulations regarding the Allowance for Idle Time for self-employed who are affected by spread of COVID-19' (Adopted on 31 March 2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The eligible self-employed are individuals registered in the State Revenue Service as involved in economic activity, that have paid social contributions as self-employed, or as receiver of author\u2019s fee, or have paid micro-enterprise tax, or have paid taxes as individual merchants, and have not got income during the idle period, except some permanent authors\u2019 fees.\rThe allowance is calculated using the State Revenue Service data that is provided in the declarations of self-employed, according to the following criteria:\r\r* For those who pay micro-enterprise tax, 50% of average monthly income from the economic activity as micro-entrepreneur (reference period is last two full quarters).\r* Self-employed person in general tax regime \u2013 75% of the average income (the reference period is the two last full quarters, income is calculated in accordance with the state mandatory social insurance contribution of a person).\r* For a person from both above mentioned categories who within the idle time has returned to work after child care leave \u2013 100% of granted parents benefit (the reference period is of six months before declaring the state of emergency).\r\rFor neither of categories the allowance can be more than \u20ac700.\rThe regulations define 17 reasons when the allowance can be rejected. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "For the period from 12 March 2020 to 30 June 2020 the State Revenue Service (SRS) has paid idle-time allowances to 2,388 self-employed persons. Among self-employed persons, the largest number of idle-time benefits has been granted to the following sectors: 16% arts, entertainment and recreation; 9.8% professional, scientific and technical services and 9% education. For 11.9% of the recipients of benefits, the type of main activity is not indicated, but for another 21.2% the type of main activity is 'Other services'.\r\rFrom 25 March 2020 to 30 July 2020 4,176 self-employed have submitted 9,658 applications. 62% of applications were refused because the declared amount of the state mandatory social contributions were less than \u20ac20 per month, 13% were refused because the income from the part time work were more than the state average monthly wage, 11% because a self-employed was employed full time with other employer, 6% because he or she was employed in the state of local government institutions, and 3% because she or he is employer in meaning of the Labour law. 6,610 applications submitted by 2,396 self-employed were approved. Of all self-employed who were granted idle time allowance 17.2% received one allowance, 22.4% - two allowances, 28,9% - three allowances and 31.5% - four and more allowances. Regarding granted applications, most of them were in \u201cOther sector\u201d category (20%), 18% were in arts, entertainment and recreation sector, 8% in education sector.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published the 'Statement on support for government action to limit the spread of COVID-19 and reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers'. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that everything we do helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_413.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "486",
                    "sources::title": "VID \u0123ener\u0101ldirektore: d\u012bkst\u0101ves maks\u0101jumi ir atbalsts uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem, nevis darbiniekiem",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tvnet.lv/6946518/vid-generaldirektore-dikstaves-maksajumi-ir-atbalsts-uznemejiem-nevis-darbiniekiem",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "487",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue Service informative page on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "488",
                    "sources::title": "Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers Nr 179 Regulations regarding the allowance if idle time for self-employed who are affected by the Spread of Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/313680-noteikumi-par-dikstaves-pabalstu-pasnodarbinatam-personam-kuras-skarusi-covid-19-izplatiba",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1218",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/315287-law-on-the-suppression-of-consequences-of-the-spread-of-covid-19-infection",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1219",
                    "sources::title": "Summary of statistics on idle-time benefits",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/statistika-3",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "214",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The state of emergency declared in Latvia on 13 March as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic came to an end at 10 June 2020. Therefore, the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' is no longer in force. Instead, the 'Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection' was adopted on 6 June 2020 (in force from 10 June 2020).\rThe latest edition of the Regulations of Cabinet of Ministers No. 179, 'Regulations regarding the Allowance for Idle Time for self-employed who are affected by spread of COVID-19' (7 May 2020) establishes that idle-time allowances for self employed is available up to 30 June 2020.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "622",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In September COVID-19 spread rate rose sharply and, from 9 November 2020 the state of emergency was declared again, and different restrictions, as well as support measures, re-introduced.\rThe amount and eligibility criteria of the allowance for the idle time for self-employed has been changed in a successive measure ([See case at COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_1712.html)).",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "304",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Free paid days to parents for the purpose of childcare",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zile libere platite pentru parintii cu copii in ingrijire",
            "d_startDate": "04/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/25/2022",
            "calc_country": "Romania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "RO-2020-16/414",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 9 March 2020, the Romanian Centre for Emergency Situations decided that all schools would be suspended from 11 March 2020 until 22 March 2020 to limit the effects of coronavirus.\r\rAgainst this background, on the 10 March 2020, the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection issued a set of recommendations in order to ensure the health and safety of workers and to support the activity of the employers. These measures mainly concern: flexibilization of the working time, working from home, teleworking.\r\rSoon after this, on the 16 March 2020, the Romanian President has declared a state of emergency \u2013 as a result, schools  remained closed until Orthodox Easter (19 April) initially. After 30 days, the state of emergency was prolonged with another 30 days, till 15 May 2020 - during all this period, the schools remain suspended. This situation left a lot of employees without any immediate solutions to ensure their children supervision and care. To  respond to this problem, the Romanian Parliament passed a law (Law no. 19/2020) requiring employers (both in the public and the private sector) to grant paid leave to one of the parents if schools are closed due to \u201cextreme situations\u201d.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the law 19/2020, employers must grant employees paid leave if schools are closed in exceptional circumstances, but only if the tasks associated with the employees\u2019 roles cannot be performed in \u201cworking from home\u201d or teleworking conditions. Paid leave can be granted to only one of the parents, and only if the child in care is of maximum 12 years of age (or 18 years of age for children with a disability), who are formally registered as attending courses in a school.\r\rIn some sectors, the parent's request for leave is conditioned by the employer's acceptance (national energy system units, operating units in the nuclear sectors, continuous fire units, health and social care units, telecommunications, public radio and television, rail transport, units that ensure the public transport and sanitation of the localities, as well as the supply of the population with gas, electricity, heat, and water). During such leave, employees will be entitled to a payment of up to 75% of the employee\u2019s base salary, but not more than 75% of the average gross salary in the economy. The allowance is subject to personal income tax and social security contributions (i.e. personal income tax, social security contribution, health insurance contribution and work insurance contribution).\r\rThe net value of the allowance paid by the employer (the amount actually received by the parent) can be recovered from the Guarantee Fund for the payment of salary claims; the corresponding personal income tax and the social security contributions are borne by the employer. To recover the net allowance, employers should submit a request to the local or the Bucharest unemployment agency.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "These applies to all employees with children in care. There is no estimation yet regarding the number of parents/employers that made use of the legal provision.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been consulted during the legislative process in the Romanian Parliament (specialized committees discussions).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/RO-2020-16_414.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "321",
                    "sources::title": "Law no. 19/2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/223814",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "322",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 30/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://lege5.ro/Gratuit/gm3dkmjvgu4a/ordonanta-de-urgenta-nr-30-2020-pentru-modificarea-si-completarea-unor-acte-normative-precum-si-pentru-stabilirea-unor-masuri-in-domeniul-protectiei-sociale-in-contextul-situatiei-epidemiologice-deter",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "830",
                    "sources::title": "Recommendations of Ministry of Labour and Social Protection",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.mmuncii.ro/j33/index.php/ro/comunicare/comunicate-de-presa/5827-recomand%C4%83rile-ministerului-muncii-%C8%99i-protec%C8%9Biei-sociale-%C3%AEn-scopul-prevenirii-r%C4%83sp%C3%A2ndirii-infect%C4%83rii-cu-coronavirus",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2018",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "832",
                    "sources::title": "Recommendations of the Ministry of Labour and Social Protection to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection, March 10, 2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.mmuncii.ro/j33/index.php/en/press-room/5829-recommendations-of-the-mlsp-to-prevent-the-spread-of-coronavirus-infection,-march-10,-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2736",
                    "sources::title": "ORDONAN\u021a\u0102 DE URGEN\u021a\u0102 nr. 198 din 18 noiembrie 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/233460",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2737",
                    "sources::title": "ORDONAN\u021a\u0102 DE URGEN\u021a\u0102 nr. 182 din 22 octombrie 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocumentAfis/231772",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2738",
                    "sources::title": "LEGE nr. 278 din 27 noiembrie 2020",
                    "sources::url": "LEGE nr. 278 din 27 noiembrie 2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3643",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 147 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocumentAfis/229629",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3644",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 220 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/235841",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4137",
                    "sources::title": "Government Emergency Ordinance 110/2021",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/247048",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "659",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "GEO no. 147 from 27 August 2020 stipulated the conditions under which parents are granted days off while the school activity of their children is suspended. The measure applies for one parent/family (or legal guardian), whose children are below 12 years old, or below 26 years old if they have disabilities, and are enrolled in school. The allowance for each day off is in the amount of 75% of the basic salary corresponding to a working day, but not more than the daily correspondent of 75% of the average gross earnings. Employees in certain categories of enterprises can benefit from days off only with the consent of the employer, while others in certain sectors with continuous activity have more restricted rights in this regard.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "660",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The GEO 182/2020 extends the application of the GEO 147/2020 provisions to those parents who have children with chronical illnesses and who are at risk in case of physical school attendance, therefor must follow the online courses. The GEO also provides that days off work for parents whose children go to school/kindergarten/nursery on a rotation basis or they carry their activity online (when applicable) is a facility that is available only when telework/work from home is (no longer) an option.\r\rThe GEO 198/2020 extends the application of the facility in the case of online schooling.\r\rThe law that approves the GEO 147/2020 ( Law 278/2020) adds certain categories, such as employees of the energetic system, telecommunication, public television and public radio, financial services, which can only benefit of the provisions of GEO 147/2020 with the approval of the employer.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1234",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The application of the measure was extended in December 2020 until 30 June 2021 (end of the school year) through the GEO 220/2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1655",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In October 2021, the Government Emergency Ordinance 110/2021 has extended the application of the measure for the entire duration of the school year 2021-2022 until 25 May 2022.\r\rThe free paid days are to be granted in the event of limitation or suspension of teaching activities involving the physical presence of children in educational establishments and pre-school early education establishments.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "305",
        "modId": "156",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Flemish interruption premium during COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vlaamse Corona hinderpremie",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-12/417",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/29/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Companies obliged to temporarily halt their activities because of the corona measures taken by the federal government may be eligible for the corona interruption premium of the Flemish government. The premium aims to compensate for the losses due to the companies inactivity. The compensation is a combination of a fixed sum of \u20ac4,000 for the period up until the 5 April 2020 with an additional premium \u20ac160 per day after the 5 April 2020.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The premium is directed towards companies that are forced to close due to the measures taken to reduce the spread of the Coronavirus.\r\rFor the hotel and catering sector, it is sufficient that the consumption hall has to be closed in order to qualify for the corona interruption premium, even if collection and take-out services are still offered or other activities are carried out. \r\rApart from being forced to close other conditions apply:\r\r* The company has a legal personality under private law or a foreign company registered in Belgium with a comparable status, with at least one working partner or one full-time equivalent (FTE) registered social security employee.\r* In case of sole proprietorship: you are self-employed in your main profession.\r* If it is an independent activity in a secondary occupation, they are only eligible if they pay similar social security contributions as a self-employed person in main occupation.\r* If the association or non-profit organisation has at least one full-time equivalent (FTE) social security registered person.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to data from the Flemish government, by December 2020 a total of 106,635 hindrance premiums were paid out to companies.\r\rThe amount of payments per province (in descending order):\rAntwerpen: 35,382\rOost-Vlaanderen: 29,246\rWest-Vlaanderen: 28,038\rLimburg: 18,428\rVlaams Brabant: 19,138\rOutside of Flanders: 2,228",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "It is to be expected that the social partners were at least informed of the measure. The extent or their involvement is unclear.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-12_417.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "289",
                    "sources::title": "Flemish Agency for Innovation and Entrepreneurship",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaio.be/nl/nieuws/corona-hinderpremie-wordt-sinds-6-april-aangevuld-met-premie-sluitingsdag",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "290",
                    "sources::title": "Flemish Agency for Innovation and Entrepreneurship",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaio.be/nl/subsidies-financiering/corona-hinderpremie/wie-heeft-recht-op-een-corona-hinderpremie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Flemish Government has decided to extend the duration of the premium until the 30 June for those entrepreneurs who are still obliged to physically close their company.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "249",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Until 5 April\rFor the period up to 5 April 2020, the premium amounted to \u20ac4000. \r\rFrom 6 April 2020\rAs of 6 April 2020, all businesses and self-employed persons who received the corona interruption premium up to 5 April also automatically received \u20ac160 per mandatory closing day coinciding with a normal opening day.\rAfter 8 June\rCompanies that had to remain completely closed for a longer period because of the federal corona measures, could benefit from the daily premium of \u20ac160 per additional closure day for the following closure periods (i.e. not companies that remained closed voluntarily). However, they had to apply for the daily premium online. \r\rThe last closure premium, which only applied to dance clubs and discotheques, expired on 31 August.\r",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1829",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "VLAAMS GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "308",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Flemish compensation premium in case of large turnover loss",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vlaamse compensatiepremie in geval van groot omzetverlies",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-12/418",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/03/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This new premium is aimed at companies and their suppliers who are allowed to continue working or shops that remain open but have a large loss of turnover due to the restrictive measures. They have to be able to show that they have a loss of sales of -60% in the period between 15 March and 30 April 2020 compared to the same period last year.\r\rFor start-ups, a decrease in turnover of -60% compared to the financial plan laid down will be taken into account. NPOs are also eligible, provided that at least one person is employed full time.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Enterprises and their suppliers that are still working or businesses that remain open but suffer a large loss of turnover as a result of the measures are eligible for a compensation premium from the Flemish government. This is the case for, for example:\r\r1. Companies in the events sector, with many freelancers\r2. Para-medical professions such as physiotherapists, dentists, psychologists or speech therapists who are only permitted to carry out urgent interventions\r3. Specialised food and drink shops, such as chocolate and wine shops, that suffer a heavy loss of turnover due to lack of passage or tourists\r4. Painters, electricians and plumbers who are only allowed to carry out urgent repairs\r5. Farmers targeting catering customers\r\rThe compensation premium amounts to \u20ac3,000. For a certain category of self-employed, as secondary occupation, the compensation is \u20ac1,500.\r\rThe corona compensation premium is a one-off premium. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The exact amount of beneficiaries is currently unclear as the businesses have to apply for it themselves based on their turnover rates. The concrete numbers will only be known at a later stage. It is to be expected however that there will be a significant amount of applications, especially in the events sector.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-12_418.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "287",
                    "sources::title": "Corona-compensatiepremie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaanderen.be/corona-compensatiepremie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "288",
                    "sources::title": "De Tijd: Vlaamse compensatiepremie van 3000 euro voor getroffen zelfstandigen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tijd.be/politiek-economie/belgie/vlaanderen/vlaamse-compensatiepremie-van-3-000-euro-voor-getroffen-zelfstandigen/10218212.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2499",
                    "sources::title": "VLAIO",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaio.be/nl/nieuws/verlenging-looptijd-hinderpremie-en-nieuwe-ondersteuningspremi",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "250",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "New line within the premium specific for people in the cultural sector.Within the Flemish Emergency Fund a new line is being opened to support additional people active within the cultural sector. This is a lump-sum premium of \u20ac1,500 for those who have so far fallen through the net within the sector.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "541",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended for companies that have been faced with significant income loss after being allowed to reopen (starting in April 2020). The reduction in turnover still has to be at least 60% compared to the same period within the previous year. (Each of the locked down sectors had different dates of reopening, so the reference period of one month varies depending on the opening date).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1829",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "VLAAMS GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "309",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Metal and electrical sector: Social partners settle crisis agreement",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Solidartarifvertrag 2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-14/420",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The metal and electrical sector faces enormous challenges due to digitalisation, the transformation to emobility and growing global competition; the risk of major job losses became an issue already in 2019. In face of the COVID-19 pandemic, the collective bargaining partners interrupted the ongoing bargaining round and settled an agreement aimed at supporting the companies and workers in getting through the crisis by an extensive use of short time work.\r\rThe so-called 'Solidarity collective agreement' was first concluded by the collective bargaining partners in North-Rhine Westfalia and subsequently copied by the partners in all other regions.\r\rIt is noteworthy that the collective bargaining partners build on experiences in the economic crisis 2009/2010 when they also cooperated in campaigning against direct dismissals and for short time working.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The agreement settles:\r\r* that annual bonus payment shall be cut in twelve and used for raising the short time working allowance from 60% of the net monthly wage (standard) to 80% of the net monthly wage;\r* in case an annual bonus payment is not in place, a solidarity fund shall be established and the employer shall pay \u20ac350 per full-time equivalent into this solidarity funds. The funds shall be used for workers facing particular hardships. In case the money is not used up by the end of the year, it shall be distributed to the workers;\r* parents with children up to twelve years get five extra days of care leave. Also, they may choose between the annual bonus payment (resp. the extra on the short time allowance) or extra days of leave.\r\rWage negotiations are postponed until the end of the pandemic.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The short time working scheme was very strongly used in April and May 2020 during and shortly after the first strict COVID-19 lockdown; since spring 2020, the application of the scheme  persistently declined in all metal and electrical subsectors. The car manufacturing sector stands out by a stronger use compared to other subsectors.\r\rIn April 59.4% of all car manufacturers applied the statutory short time working scheme, by August the share stood at 13.2% and by November at 4.4%. From November to March between 4% to 5.5% of the companies made use of the scheme. (Source: IFO 2021).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The agreement was settled by the social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-14_420.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "502",
                    "sources::title": "Solidar-Tarifvertrag ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.igmetall.de/service/publikationen-und-studien/metallzeitung/metallzeitung-ausgabe-mai-2020/solidar-tarifvertrag-abgeschlossen",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/01/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3542",
                    "sources::title": "ifo (2021): Kurzarbeit nach Branchen, Table (online)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ifo.de/sites/default/files/2021-02/ifo-kurzarbeit-uebergabe.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "52",
                    "sectors::code": "C25",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "53",
                    "sectors::code": "C26",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "54",
                    "sectors::code": "C27",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of electrical equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "sectors::code": "C28",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "sectors::code": "C30",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other transport equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1515",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure expired on 31 December 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "311",
        "modId": "134",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Support measures for self-employed workers facing difficulties",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ondersteuningsmaatregelen voor zelfstandigen in problemen",
            "d_startDate": "04/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-16/421",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Measures have been put in place to support self-employed that face difficulties because of the COVID-19 virus or measures related to it. The purpose is to alleviate the economic  pressure and reduce costs related to social contributions for self-employed (and their assisting partners) facing serious financial problems. More specifically these measures allow for delays in payments of social insurances and/or reductions or exemptions from social contributions if necessary to stay afloat.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Self-employed who face difficulties due to COVID-19, may apply for the following three types of measures with regard to the payment of social contributions: \r\r1. Deferred payment and waiving the increments : the self-employed and assisting partner may submit a form to their social insurance fund to request a one-year delay of the provisional social contributions payment. This measure already applies to the provisional contributions related to the first and second quarter of 2020.\r\r2. Reduction of the provisional social contributions: The self-employed may apply for a reduction of their provisional social contributions for the year 2020 if their professional income is lower than one of the legal thresholds.\r\r3. Exemption of social contributions: self-employed may ask for such an exemption if deemed necessary.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is unclear how many self-employed will make use of the measure as it is upon request by the self-employed themselves. It can be expected that a large number will make use of the measures as social contributions can be a significant cost.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The involvement of the social partners is not clear or made public.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-16_421.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "325",
                    "sources::title": "Acerta: Steunmaatregelen voor zelfstandigen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.acerta.be/nl/klantenportaal/zelfstandigen/klant-bij-acerta/juridisch-nieuws-en-updates/maatregelen-voor-zelfstandigen-die-moeilijkheden-ondervinden-door-het-coronavirus#3",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7097",
                    "sources::title": "Kernkabinet akkoord over energiepakket (+ reactie NSZ)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nsz.be/nl/nieuws/detail/kernkabinet-akkoord-over-energiepakket",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/16/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2082",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/16/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The federal government has decided to provide the option for enterprises in need to postpone their payments of social contributions and certain taxes. The measure should support companies in hardship due to increasing energy prices.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "Context::Context": "War in Ukraine",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "312",
        "modId": "138",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Wallonia: Financial support for SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Walloni\u00eb: financi\u00eble ondersteuning via het noodfonds",
            "d_startDate": "03/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-13/422",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Walloon regional government provides financial support for small companies (less than 50 employees) in certain sectors that are facing cashflow problems due to the Corona virus. The measure provides a direct financial contribution to companies that are forced to close due to the Corona virus or the associated measures. The financial support is also provided to  companies that experience a significant decrease in revenue due to the Corona virus or related measures. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The region has set up an emergency fund of approximately \u20ac233 million to aid the sectors and companies that have been directly impacted by the Corona virus and/or associated measures.\r\rEligible companies that are forced to close due to the crisis can avail of a single tax-free payment of \u20ac5,000 to support them.\r\rIn addition, a lower amount, \u20ac2,500, is available for companies that notice a significant reduction in revenue because of the situation.\r\rIn addition there are also guarantees available through the regional government and loans of up to \u20ac200,000.\r\r\r\rThe following sectors are eligible :\rWashing and polishing of motor vehicles\rRetail\rOther passenger land transport\rAccommodation\rEating and drinking establishments\rOther activities of specialised designers\rRental and leasing of tents\rRental and leasing of crockery, glassware, kitchen utensils, tableware, electric household appliances and other household utensils\rTravel agencies, tour operators, reservation service and related activities\rOrganisation of congresses and fairs\rDriving schools\rSpecialised image, lighting and sound techniques\rOther personal services (laundry, hairdresser, beauty care, ...)\rFairground attractions\rTourist attractions\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In total, 67 593 applications were submitted by the deadline of 31 May and 58 448 payments were made, or 86.4% of applications.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-13_422.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "331",
                    "sources::title": "RTL",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rtl.be/info/belgique/economie/coronavirus-en-wallonie-une-indemnite-de-5-000-euros-sera-octroyee-a-chaque-entreprise-fermee-ou-dont-l-activite-s-est-eteinte-1204912.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9563",
                    "sources::title": "RTBF: Walloon compensation of 5000 euros in the context of the coronavirus: 86% of payments have been made",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rtbf.be/article/indemnites-wallonnes-de-5000-euros-dans-le-cadre-du-coronavirus-86-des-paiements-ont-ete-effectues-10542364",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sectors::code": "S96",
                    "sectors::name": "Other personal service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1857",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "R\u00c9GION WALLONNE",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE3",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "313",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Brussels: One-off grant for closed businesses",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Brussel: eenmalige premie voor ondernemingen die moeten sluiten",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/18/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-12/423",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/07/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As is the case in the Walloon and Flemish regions, the capital region of Brussels has a one off grant for companies that are forced to close temporarily due to the virus or the measures related to it, can avail off. \r\rThe financial support is meant to alleviate pressure on small companies that are facing financial hardship because they are not able to perform their regular business activity. Companies can introduce their request until the 1 June 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A one off grant off \u20ac4,000 is available for each business unit in a company in the Brussel region (maximum of \u20ac20,000 per company).\r\rThe measure applies to all companies with less than 50 FTE (full-time Equivalent) workers in certain sectors: \r\rRetail\rAccommodation\rCatering\rProjection of cinema films\rTravel agencies\rAdministrative services and other business support activities\rDriving schools\rOrganisation of gambling activities\rSporting, recreational and leisure activities\rRepair of computers and personal and household goods\rOther personal services\r\rIn addition, other financial support measures are available such as loans at lower interest rates and guarantees provided by the government to help companies applying for a loan.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is not known for the moment how many companies will make use of the grant.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-12_423.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "348",
                    "sources::title": "1819 Brussels",
                    "sources::url": "https://1819.brussels/nl/blog/faq-coronavirus-en-ondernemingen-antwoord-op-uw-meest-gestelde-vragen",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "sectors::code": "N79",
                    "sectors::name": "Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "sectors::code": "R92",
                    "sectors::name": "Gambling and betting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sectors::code": "S96",
                    "sectors::name": "Other personal service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1826",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "R\u00c9GION DE BRUXELLES-CAPITALE/BRUSSELS HOOFDSTEDELIJK GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE1",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "314",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency package for Czech exporters",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Nouzov\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek pro \u010desk\u00e9 export\u00e9ry",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Matching/networking",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-12/425",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic (Ministerstvo zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MZV \u010cR](http://www.mzv.cz) supports Czech exporters. Embassies of the Czech Republic and MZV \u010cR offer assistance to Czech entrepreneurs in case of problems with the realisation of commercial supplies abroad, especially in the case of administrative barriers imposed on importers by local authorities in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic. With respect to the mobility restrictions across Europe and other countries, MZV \u010cR offer assistance in finding new contacts and opportunities. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Emergency package for Czech exporters contains mainly:\r\r1. Practical information on conducting foreign operations in a coronavirus situation with a number of restrictions in the target country;\r2. Embassies assistance in problems with performing trade operations;\r3. Finding and analysing opportunities, assisting in identifying and verifying suitable partners.\r4. Assistance and information sharing through a series of webinars and online consultations.\r5. Offer to use the services of local experts to assist the business on site during the negotiating and implementing the business.\r\rThese services are for free and are supported by other anti-coronavirus measures, e. g. debt moratorium, COVID I, COVID II, COVID III and COVID Prague programmes and others.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No info available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners, which are members of the tripartite body (Council of economic and social agreement, Rada hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody, RHSD) were informed and consulted in both formal (requested by institutional settings) and informal ways. They are not involved in the management of policy measures. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-12_425.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "281",
                    "sources::title": "SP \u010cR: Measures taken by the government of the Czech Republic/SP \u010cR: Opat\u0159en\u00ed vl\u00e1dy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.spcr.cz/en/news/13437-measures-taken-by-the-government-of-the-czech-republic",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "282",
                    "sources::title": "MZV: MZV\u00b4s package for exporters/MZV: MZV spou\u0161t\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek na pomoc export\u00e9r\u016fm",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.export.cz/aktuality/mzv-spousti-balicek-na-pomoc-exporterum-2/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Importing/Exporting companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "80",
                    "sectors::code": "H52",
                    "sectors::name": "Warehousing and support activities for transportation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "316",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary and exceptional support to the emergency reinforcement of public and solidary health and social care services",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Apoio tempor\u00e1rio e excecional ao refor\u00e7o de emerg\u00eancia de equipamentos sociais e de sa\u00fade dos setores p\u00fablico e solid\u00e1rio",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-14/426",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The organisations of the social and solidarity sector have traditionally been key partners of the state in the provision of services of general interest to the populations and in the satisfaction of collective needs. These organisations are particularly exposed to the effects of the pandemic, which generates unbearable situations of overload.\r\rTherefore,\u00a0the Order\u00a082-C/2020 of 28 March 2020 provides for a temporary and exceptional measure to support the emergency reinforcement of health and social care facilities, in order to ensure the capacity of response of the public and solidaristic institutions operating in the health and social area, during the pandemic of COVID-19.\r\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This Order creates a support measure regarding the\u00a0emergency reinforcement of health and social care facilities, in order to ensure the capacity of response of the public and solidary institutions operating in the health and social area, during the pandemic of COVID-19.\rIt also introduces an extraordinary regime increasing\u00a0the monthly grant of \u00abContrato emprego-inser\u00e7\u00e3o\u00bb (CEI)\u00a0and \u00abContrato emprego-inser\u00e7\u00e3o+\u00bb (CEI+) in projects developed in these institutions, with the duration of three months.\r\rEligibility criteria:\r\r1. Public bodies or private non-profit organisations operating in the social and health area, such as health services, hospitals, residential care or home care for elderly or persons with a disability or incapacity may be promoters of the measure.\r2. Projects associated\u00a0with situations of overload\u00a0in the organisations due to the pandemic, namely derived from the increase in the activities or to the temporary impediment of their workers due to illness, prophylactic\u00a0isolation or care for relatives or dependents.\rThese projects are framed within the concept of socially useful work. They have one month duration, that may be extended up to three months.\r\rThe recipients of the measure may be persons who are not aged over 60 and do not deserve specific protection belonging to the following groups: \r\r* unemployed receiving unemployment benefit; \r* unemployed receiving minimum income;\u00a0\r* other unemployed; \r* workers whose employment contract was suspended or with a reduced working time; \r* part-time workers; students, particularly in higher education, and trainees, preferentially in relevant domains, aged 18 or over.\r\rThe promoters ensure food, transportation (or transportation allowance), accidents at work insurance and personal protective equipment to the recipients. They also ensure payment of a grant, co-funded in 90% by the Institute of Employment and Vocational Training (Instituto do Emprego e Forma\u00e7\u00e3o Profissional, I.P.\u00a0- IEFP, I.P.).\r\rThe unemployed receiving unemployment benefit are entitled to a complementary monthly grant equal to the social support index (Indexante de Apoios Sociais - IAS) (\u20ac438,81 in 2020). \rThe other recipients are entitled to\u00a0a\u00a0monthly grant equal to\u00a01.5\u00a0times the IAS.\rThe increase in the monthly grant of \u00abContrato emprego-inser\u00e7\u00e3o\u00bb (CEI)\u00a0and \u00abContrato emprego-inser\u00e7\u00e3o+\u00bb (CEI+) is equal to 0.8 times the IAS for the unemployed receiving unemployment benefit\u00a0and to 0.5 times the IAS for the remaining participants. This increase is fully paid by IEFP, I.P.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-14_426.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "291",
                    "sources::title": "Portaria n.\u00ba 82-C/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 64/2020, 2\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-31 \r\r\r\uf046 Publica\u00e7\u00e3o: Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 64/2020, 2\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-31 \r\r\r\uf046 Publica\u00e7\u00e3o: Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 64/2020, 2\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-31 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/130956136/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Youth (18-25)",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "317",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 indemnity for self-employed, economically dependent workers and employees",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Indennit\u00e0 Covid-19 lavoratori autonomi, parasubordinati e subordinati",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/427",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/14/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In March 2020 the Government introduced some measures to provide income support also to those workers - partially or totally prevented from work in reason of the COVID-19 outbreak - that were anyway not covered by the main instruments sustaining the majority of the Italian workforce.\r\rThe Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March, Article 27, introduces an income support measure of \u20ac600 for the month of March for professionals, workers in continuous and coordinated collaboration agreement, self-employed, seasonal workers and workers of the entertainment industry. The benefit will be paid directly from the National Social Security Institute (INPS) and aims at supporting income of those workers which are not eligible for other income support measures such as the different wage guarantee funds.\r\rAlways through the Decree Law No. 18/2020, Article 44, the Government allocates further \u20ac300 million for income support of professionals registered to private social security agencies and self-employed and employees not covered by any other analogous measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A one lump sum of \u20ac600 was awarded for the month of March to different groups of workers by Decree-Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 in order to support their income. The categories included are:\r\r* Professionals with a VAT number active on 23 February 2020 and workers with co-ordinated and continuous collaboration relationships.\r* Self-employed registered to the dedicated mandatory social insurance schemes (Assicurazione Generale Obbligatoria, AGO).\r* Seasonal workers in the tourism sector and in thermal establishments that involuntarily ended their employment in the period between 1 January 2020 and 17 March 2020, who are not employed and do not receive a pension.\r* Fixed-term agricultural workers, who do not receive a pension and have worked at least 50 days in agriculture in 2019.\r* Workers enrolled in the pension fund for workers in the entertainment industry (Fondo pensioni Lavoratori dello spettacolo), with at least 30 daily contributions paid in the year 2019 to the same fund, with an income of no more than \u20ac50,000, and who do not receive a pension. The total amount of resources allocated for this measure is about \u20ac200 million.\r\rThe second and additional fund for income support of professionals registered to private social security agencies and self-employed and employees not covered by another analogous measure, has been increased, from \u20ac300 million to \u20ac500 million, with the Decree No. 53073 of 27 April 2020 issued by the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF).\r\rA further joint Decree issued by the MEF and the Ministry of Labour on 30 April 2020 specified that are covered by this second measure also:\r\r* Seasonal workers not covered by other measures that involuntarily ended their employment between the 1 January 2019 and 31 January 2020 and that in the same period worked at least for 30 days.\r* Workers on call that worked for at least 30 days in the period between 1 January 2019 and 31 January 2020.\r* Occasional workers not registered as self employed, and checked in the respective section of the National Social Security Agency on 23 February 2020, that obtained at least one monthly contribution between 1 January 2019 and 23 February 2020 and that are unemployed from the 23 February 2020.\r* Door-to-door sales persons registered as self-employed before 24 February 2020 and with an annual income from this activity, for 2019, higher than \u20ac5,000.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Almost 5 million people are estimated to be eligible for this measure. As of 18 June 2020, 4,896,349 applications have been placed online to National Institute of Social Security (INPS). Out of the total, 83% of applicants received the benefit (4,060,941 workers).\r\rThe funds allocated by the Government for the support of professionals registered to private social security agencies (initially about \u20ac200 million on the overall amount of \u20ac300 million) was used up at a very fast pace, and compelled the government to allocate further \u20ac80 million to solve the issue.\r\rAccording to the National Institute of Social Security (INPS), the total amount paid in to cover this measure amounted to \u20ac2,436.6 million for the month of March 2020, and to \u20ac2,381.2 million for the month of April 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of the social partners in designing, implementing and monitoring the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_427.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "843",
                    "sources::title": "Ministerial Decree of 30 April 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lavoro.gov.it/documenti-e-norme/normative/Documents/2020/DI-10-del-04052020-Ammortizzatori-sociali-in-deroga.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "844",
                    "sources::title": "Ministerial Decree of 28 March 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lavoro.gov.it/documenti-e-norme/normative/Documents/2020/D-I-28-marzo-2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "845",
                    "sources::title": "Bonus 600 euro ai professionisti iscritti alle Casse",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ipsoa.it/documents/lavoro-e-previdenza/amministrazione-del-personale/quotidiano/2020/05/11/bonus-600-euro-professionisti-iscritti-casse-ripartono-pagamenti",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1189",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 34 of 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/05/19/20G00052/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1195",
                    "sources::title": "Indennit\u00e0 Covid, Bonus baby sitting, Congedi e REM: i dati al 18 giugno 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.inps.it/nuovoportaleinps/default.aspx?itemdir=53856",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1807",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/08/14/20G00122/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1823",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics of the National Institute of Social Security (INPS)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.inps.it/docallegatiNP/Mig/Dati_analisi_bilanci/StatInBreve_indennita600.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1925",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 137 of 28 October 2020 (Decreto Ristori)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/gu/2020/10/28/269/sg/pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3613",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree no. 73/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2021/05/25/21G00084/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "34",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Platform workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "36",
                    "occupations::name": "Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "21",
                    "occupations::name": "Sales workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "209",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was renewed for the months of April and May through Law Decree No. 34 of 19 May 2020. Indemnity ranges from \u20ac500 to \u20ac1,000 according to the beneficiary.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "364",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In August 2020 the Government decided to extend the measures introduced in March 2020 to provide income support to those that were  not covered by the main instruments sustaining the majority of the Italian workforce and to give full implementation to the renewal of the measure introduced by the Law Decree No. 34 of 19 May 2020. Accordingly, the Government through Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020 extended the measure to the month of May 2020 (art. 13).\r\rIn particular, the income support was automatically renewed for the month of May 2020 to all the beneficiaries of the measure during the months of March and April 2020. The indemnity was increased to \u20ac1,000.\r\rNew applicants, whose working activity was suspended between 30 April and 31 May 2020, are entitled to apply to receive the indemnity within the 30 days following the issuing of the Law Decree.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "406",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Further indemnities for compensating the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic were set by Law Decree No. 137 of 28 October 2020. These indemnities were set in particular for seasonal workers in tourism, spas and entertainment sectors and constitute an extension of indemnities set by Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "574",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Further indemnities for compensating the economic effects of the new restrictions introduced on 3 November 2020 were set by Law Decree No. 157 of 30 November 2020. These indemnities were set for seasonal workers in the tourism, spas, and entertainment sectors and represent an extension of indemnities set by Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020, already extended by Law Decree No. 137 of 28 October 2020. It provided for an extra lump sum amounting to \u20ac1,000 for those who have already benefitted from this economic support.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1275",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been further refinanced by Law Decree No. 73 of 25 May 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "318",
        "modId": "168",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Credit Line\u00a0Capitalizar 2018 \u2013 COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Linhas de Cr\u00e9dito Capitalizar 2018 \u2013 COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-11/428",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Credit Line Capitalizar 2018 \u2013 Covid-19 aims to support the Portuguese businesses affected by the economic effects of the pandemic Covid-19.\rThis credit line was\u00a0launched by the Portuguese Government and is managed by PME Investimentos.\rIt provides for\u00a0funding,\u00a0with better price and term conditions, of the businesses needs in terms of operating fund and treasury, for instance the payment of wages or the acquisition of products and raw materials.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Credit Line Capitalizar 2018 \u2013 COVID-19 provides for\u00a0funding,\u00a0with better price and term conditions, of the businesses needs in terms of operating fund and treasury. \r\rThe total amount of the credit line is \u20ac400 million (initially this amount was \u20ac200 million). The maximum support per business is\u00a0\u20ac3 million.\r\r* This line is preferentially addressed to SMEs. Large companies operating in most sectors and\u00a0one person enterprises\u00a0may also be eligible.\r* Bond:\u00a0up to 80% of the capital outstanding.\r* Financial guarantee: 100%.\r* Interest rate: fixed or variable rate of interest increased by a spread, according to maximum limits. \r* Maturity of the operation: four years for the operating fund; and between one and three years for treasury.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The end date for the measure was set to 31 May 2020. However, on 6 April 2020 PME Investimentos informed that further applications to this credit line were no longer possible,\u00a0since the total\u00a0amount of support was already exhausted. The credit line is thus closed since 7 April 2020.\u00a0\u00a0\r\rThe employers organisations have been claiming that the total amount of this credit line is (was)\u00a0too low.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-11_428.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "293",
                    "sources::title": "EstamosON - Informa\u00e7\u00e3o Oficial COVID19",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19estamoson.gov.pt/medidas-de-apoio-emprego-empresas/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "796",
                    "sources::title": "Linha de Cr\u00e9dito COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.spgm.pt/pt/catalogo/linha-de-credito-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "319",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Leave and allowance for workers with children and other dependants",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Congedo e indennit\u00e0 per lavoratori dipendenti con bambini e prestatori di lavoro assimilati",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/429",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/14/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March (art. 23 and 25) grants 15 days of parental leave to employees of the public and the private sector, workers enrolled in the separate social security fund (Gestione separata), and self-employed workers with children under 12 years of age. In alternative, parents can require a lump sum of \u20ac600 for baby-sitting (\u20ac1,000 for doctors, nurses or other workers in the public or private health sector). This measure aims at allowing parents to take care of children after the suspension of educational services and the closure of schools. Moreover, the Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March (art. 24) granted workers assisting disabled people, under the Law 104/1992, 12 additional days of paid monthly leave for the months of March and April.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "For the year 2020 starting from 5 March, as a consequence of the suspension of educational services for children and the closure of schools, workers with children below the age of 12 (no age limits for disabled workers) are entitled to 15 days of parental leave.\r\rThis entitlement is granted to employees of the private and the public sector, workers enrolled in the separate social security fund of the National Social Security Institute (Gestione separata INPS), and self-employed workers with a social security position.\r\rAn allowance, amounting to 50% of the remuneration for employees and 50% of the usual remuneration for self-employed workers with children under 12 years of age, is foreseen. Both parents are expected to alternate themselves in the use of the parental leave, for a total of fifteen days per each of them. The parental leave is furthermore subject to the condition that in the family there is no other parent who is a beneficiary of income support tools in case of suspension or cessation of work or another unemployed or non-working parent.\r\rAs an alternative to parental leave, working parents are entitled to a lump sum of \u20ac600 for babysitting activities. This amount is increased to \u20ac1,000 for doctors, nurses or other workers in the public or private health sector.\r\rIn addition to the above mentioned parental leave, parents of children aged 12 to 16 have the right to abstain from work for the period of suspension of educational activities without remuneration. The Decree Law also increased the number of days of paid monthly leave for workers assisting disabled people under the Law 104/1992 by 12 additional days for the months of March and April.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 18 June 2020, 451,746 applications for the baby-sitting / summer camp bonuses have been submitted online to the National Institute of Social Security (INPS).\r\rAs regards parental leave, 464,599 applications have been registered online, while 406,832 extraordinary leave allowances (amounting to 50% of the remuneration) have been paid to working parents.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were not involved in the design of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_429.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1189",
                    "sources::title": "Law Decree No. 34 of 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/05/19/20G00052/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1809",
                    "sources::title": "Legge n. 77 del 17 luglio 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/07/18/20G00095/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1810",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 14 agosto 2020, n. 104",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/08/14/20G00122/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1824",
                    "sources::title": "National Institute of Social Security (INPS)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.inps.it/NuovoportaleINPS/default.aspx?itemdir=53856&lang=IT",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "208",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Decree Law No. 34/2020 of 19 May extended paid parental leave to 30 days, adding another 15 days of partially paid leave to those introduced by Decree Law No. 18/2020. This exceptional parental leave can be used until 31 July 2020. Also the lump-sum for baby sitting was doubled and extended also to the payment of care facilities (art. 72), up to \u20ac1,200 for the baby-sitting bonus (\u20ac2,000 for doctors, nurses or other workers in the public or private health sector). The additional paid leave for workers assisting disabled people was increased to 24 days.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "365",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government through Law No. 77 of 17 July 2020 extended the application of the measure regarding the exceptional parental leave as established by Decree Law No. 34 of 19 May 2020 until 31 August 2020. The Government confirmed the entitlement of employees with children under 12 years of age applying for parental leave to an allowance amounting to 50% of the monthly remuneration.\r\rFurthermore, through Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020 (art. 21), the Government raised the national fund devoted to cover indemnities for parental leaves, babysitting bonuses and homecare facilities to \u20ac236.6 million.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "407",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Exceptional parental leave was further extended by Law Decree No. 137 of 28 October 2020 in order to cope with the measures undertaken by the government in order to contain COVID-19 contagion. The possibility to accede to parental leave are extended to parents with children below 16 years of age and to the cases in which in school teaching for the children was suspended.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1274",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decree Law No. 30 of 13 March 2021 further extends the indemnity for parental leave until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "320",
        "modId": "169",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Financial aid for self-employed to compensate for temporary financial difficulties caused by the COVID-19 crisis",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Aides remboursables destin\u00e9es \u00e0 rem\u00e9dier aux difficult\u00e9s financi\u00e8res temporaires li\u00e9es au COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-12/430",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Based on the law of 3 April 2020 on the introduction of an aid scheme for businesses in temporary difficulty/loi du 3 avril 2020 relative \u00e0 un r\u00e9gime d'aide en faveur des entreprises en difficult\u00e9 temporaire, this legal framework aims to provide refundable aids to self-employed persons holding a business permit and established in Luxembourg in craft, commercial and industrial businesses. Self-employed activities include, for example, lawyers, doctors, artists, scientists, engineers or journalists.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure aims at all self-employed persons holding a business permit and who are established in Luxembourg. In the case of mixed activities where one activity is exercised beyond self-employment, only eligible activities are covered by this aid (agricultural activities are not covered) on condition that the activities or their costs are kept separate.\r\rRefundable costs by the measure include both staff and rental costs for the COVID-19 epidemic period running from 15 March to 15 May 2020. Staff costs comprise both income from a professional activity and income paid by an association or company. The aid is capped at an amount equivalent to 2.5 times the social minimum wage per person concerned. Rental costs are capped at  \u20ac10,000 per month per single undertaking.\r\rThe law stipulates 4 prerequisites for the aid to be applied: the self-employed business must have financial problems during the defined period; the business must fall within the professions defined by the legislation; the business must have exercised its activities already before the crisis; and there must be a causal link between the business' financial difficulties and the COVID-19 epidemic period.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In the context of the COVID-19 crisis, on 29 January 2021, the General Directorate for the Middle Classes introduced a third non-refundable allowance for the self-employed. By February 2021, 2,050 claims have been registered. In just eight days, more than 1,000 files have already been paid, which is equivalent to a payment of approximately \u20ac3 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There was consultation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-12_430.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "303",
                    "sources::title": "Guichet public ",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/entreprises/financement-aides/coronavirus/aides-difficultes-financieres-temporaires.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2763",
                    "sources::title": "Plus de 1.000 dossiers ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 trait\u00e9s et pay\u00e9s dans le cadre de la troisi\u00e8me indemnit\u00e9 non remboursable en faveur des ind\u00e9pendant",
                    "sources::url": "https://meco.gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites.gouvernement%2Bfr%2Bactualites%2Btoutes_actualites%2Bcommuniques%2B2021%2B02-fevrier%2B05-idemnite-independants.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3772",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of the 3 aids",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2021/05-mai/21-regimes-aides-covid19.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "537",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Luxembourg State grants, under certain conditions, aid, in the form of repayable advances, to support companies, including natural persons exercising their principal activity in an independent manner, who are experiencing temporary financial difficulties related to COVID-19.\r\rThe period of validity has been extended. All applications must be submitted by 1 June 2021 at the latest.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1367",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The period of validity has been extended until end of the year 2021. All applications must be submitted by 1 November 2021 at the latest.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "321",
        "modId": "145",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extraordinary support for the reduction of self-employed economic activity",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Apoio extraordin\u00e1rio \u00e0 redu\u00e7\u00e3o da atividade econ\u00f3mica de trabalhador\u00a0independente",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-12/432",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The \u2018Extraordinary support for the reduction of self-employed economic activity\u2019 - as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic - was established by Decree-Law no. 10-A/2020 of 13 March (article 26). It established the right to financial assistance \u2013 up to a maximum of six months payment \u2013 for self-employed workers who perform exclusively activities under the self-employed regime (and that are not pensioners), under certain conditions, when they had to stop completely their activity on the grounds of the economic impact of COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rThe Decree Law no. 12-A/2020 of 6 April - that prorogue the \u2018state of emergency\u2019 \u2013 updated the provisions defining that financial supports applies also in case of partial reduction of activity and introduced two ceilings for the maximum amount of financial support depending of self-employed workers previous earnings. Moreover, this amendment extends also the extraordinary support to managing partners of companies, as well as other members of bodies, without employees, under certain conditions.\r\rThe amendments introduced in May 2020 extended to managing partners or similar entities with employees with a turnover of less than \u20ac80,000 (Decree Law 20-C / 2020 of 7 May) and created two additional measures: the \u2018extraordinary measure to encourage professional activity\u201d aimed at self-employed workers with records of contributions below those required to access the \u2018extraordinary support' and the \u2018support for social self-employed in unprotected situations\u2019, aimed at informal workers.\r\rFinally the amendments introduced in August 2020 extended the allowance to self-employed workers having also a labour contract under certain conditions (Law 31/2020 of 11 August).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Article 2 of  Decree Law no. 12-A/2020 of 6 April establishes: Extraordinary support for the reduction of self-employed economic activity takes the form of support financial assistance to workers covered exclusively by the self-employed regime who are not pensioners, subject to compliance with contributory obligations in at least 3 consecutive months or six months interpolated for at least 12 months:\r\r* In a proven situation of total stop of activity or of stop of the activity of the respective sector as a result of the COVID-19 disease pandemic; or\r* By means of a declaration by the applicant to support and an accountant's certificate that attests to it, in a situation of abrupt and sharp breakdown of at least 40% of the billing in the period of thirty days, prior to the application to the competent social security services, with reference to the monthly average of the two months prior to that period, or compared to the period previous year or, for those who started the activity less than 12 months before.\r\rDuring the period of application of this measure, the self-employed person is entitled to financial support lasting one month, extendable monthly, up to a maximum of six months, corresponding to:\r\r* The value of the remuneration recorded as a contributory basis, with the maximum value of Social Support Index (Indexante de Apoios Sociais, IAS), currently \u20ac438.81, in situations where the value of the remuneration recorded as a basis incidence is less than 1.5 IAS;\r* Two thirds of the value of the remuneration recorded as a base of contributory incidence,\rwith the maximum limit of the mandatory minimum wage, currently \u20ac635, in situations where the value of the registered remuneration is higher or equal to 1.5 IAS.\r\rFinancial support is paid from the month following the submission of the application. The support provided is granted, with the necessary adaptations, to partners - managers of companies, as well as members of statutory bodies of foundations, associations or cooperatives with functions equivalent to those, without employees that, in the previous year, had invoices with less than \u20ac60,000.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Information by the Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security (MTSS) - April 2010\r'COVID-19 | Informa\u00e7\u00e3o relativa a fam\u00edlias e empresas no \u00e2mbito do MTSSS': Estimated that on 7 April 2020, around 117,000 independent workers were with reduced activity.\r\rInformation by the GEP / Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security (MTSSS) - 7 July 2020:\r                                                                    \r* Reduction of activity of independent worker (March-June): 156,313 - 84,768 women and 71,545 men\r* Extension - Reduction of activity of independent worker (April-June): 127,447 - 69,348 women and 58,099 men\r* Reduction of activity of worker member of statutory body (April-May): 18,918 - 7,197 women and 11,721 men\r* Extension - Reduction of activity of worker member of statutory body (May): 8,843 - 3,284 women and 5,559 men\r\rThe information 'Indicadores COVID-19' published by the Strategy Planning Office of the Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security (GEP/MTSSS) provides to the number of independent workers that applied for this support. [See](http://www.gep.mtsss.gov.pt/indicadores-covid-19-mtsss)\r\rAccording to the  information published on 12 February 2021 - accumulated data since the measure entered in March until the end of December 2020 the total number of self-employed applying was 214,618 of whom 20,091 with reduced activity.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were informed at the tripartite Standing Committee for Social Concertation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-12_432.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "262",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEI N.\u00ba 10-A/2020 - DI\u00c1RIO DA REP\u00daBLICA N.\u00ba 52/2020, 1\u00ba SUPLEMENTO, S\u00c9RIE I DE 2020-03-13",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/130660075/202003240000/73801265/diplomaPagination/diploma/2?did=130241777",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1183",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto -Lei n.\u00ba 12-A/2020\rde 6 de abril",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/131193442/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1184",
                    "sources::title": "Portaria n.\u00ba 94-A/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 75/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I \rPublica\u00e7\u00e3o: Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 75/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/131593874/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1286",
                    "sources::title": "Lei n.\u00ba 27-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13876260",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1533",
                    "sources::title": "Lei n.\u00ba 31/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/pesquisa/-/search/140013516/details/maximize",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1974",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 20-C/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/13332468",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2932",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 6-E/2021 de 15 de Janeir",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/15436217",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3065",
                    "sources::title": "Indicadores Covid-19 MTSS",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.gep.mtsss.gov.pt/indicadores-covid-19-mtss",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3551",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 26-C/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/16129231",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3558",
                    "sources::title": "Lei n.\u00ba 15/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/application/file/a/16099690",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3953",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 56-A/2021 de 6 de Julho 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/application/file/a/16657940",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/06/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3956",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-A/2020 consolidado",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/172647147/202110201311/74249131/exportPdf/maximized/1/cacheLevelPage?rp=diplom",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "198",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The \u2018Extraordinary support for the reduction of self-employed economic activity\u2019 - as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic - established by Decree-Law 10-A/2020 of 15 March (article 26) was regulated by the Order 94-A/2020, of 16 April.\r\rFor the calculation of the support, the remuneration considered corresponds:\r\r* for independent workers: to the average of the basic contributory incidence in the months with record of remunerations in the previous 12 months;\r* for managing partners of companies: to the basic remuneration declared in March 2020, or if not existing to the Social Support Index.",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1168",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Decree Law 6-E/2021 of 15 January 2021 (article 3) prolonged the right to resort to the extraordinary support for reduction of economic activity for the period of suspension of activities or closure of facilities and establishments by legislative or administrative determination of the government  during the state of emergency.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1170",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The amendment imposed by the Assembly of the Republic to article 3 of Decree Law 6 -E/2021, of 15 January, introduced by Law No. 15/2021 established a safeguard clause to protect workers defining that for the purposes of calculating the support granted under the extraordinary support for reduction of economic activity of the self-employed workers and the extraordinary measure of incentive to professional activity, it should be considered the monthly average annual income of the worker in the year 2019.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1538",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The decree Law 56-A/2021 of 6 July 2021 amends the Decree Law 6-E/2021 providing that self-employed workers, individual entrepreneurs, with and without organized accounting and regardless of having dependent workers, managers, and members of statutory bodies with management functions, whose activities have been suspended or terminated, the right to resort to extraordinary support for the reduction of activity for the period of suspension of activities or closure of facilities and establish by legislative or administrative determination of a governmental source, in the context of measures applied within the scope of the COVID-19 disease pandemic, pursuant to article 26 of Decree -Law No. 10 -A/2020; the support corresponding to the extraordinary measure to encourage professional activity is  granted under the conditions provided for in article 28-A of Decree-Law No. 10-A/2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "323",
        "modId": "165",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extraordinary financial incentive to support the normalisation of business activity",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Incentivo financeiro extraordin\u00e1rio para apoio \u00e0 normaliza\u00e7\u00e3o da atividade\u00a0da empresa",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Measures to support a gradual relaunch of work",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-13/433",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This exceptional and temporary measure, set by Decree-Law 10-G/2020 of 26 March, aims\u00a0 \rto respond to the COVID-19 pandemic,\u00a0aiming at\u00a0maintaining employment and the mitigation of situations relation to business crisis for companies. \r\rFollowing \u00a0the period of temporary reduction of the normal working time or suspension of the employment contract provided for in the legislation under simplified conditions, businesses are entitled to\u00a0an extraordinary financial incentive to support the normalisation of the activity, in order to facilitate a gradual relaunch of work.\r\rThe Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 41/2020, of 6 June, extends the extraordinary support for the maintenance of employment contracts and establishes a transitional regime replacing the regime in force of \u2018simplified layoff\u2019 by a support to progressive recovery.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Companies in crisis situation as a result of: \r\r* a complete halt in the activity or \r* an abrupt and sharp decrease of activity of at least 40% of revenue have access to a temporary and\u00a0extraordinary financial incentive to support the normalisation of the activity. \r\rFollowing\u00a0\u00a0the period of temporary reduction of the normal working time or suspension of the employment contract provided for in the legislation under simplified conditions, the employers are entitled to this temporary and extraordinary financial incentive to support the\u00a0upturn\u00a0of the business activity. \r\rThis incentive is paid as a lump sum by the Institute of Employment and Vocational Training (Instituto do Emprego e Forma\u00e7\u00e3o Profissional, I.P. - IEFP, I.P.). \r\rThe amount to be paid is equal to the value of one national minimum wage per worker.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Information released by the Ministry of Labour, Solidarity and Social Security (MTSS) \u2013 April 2020 - 'COVID-19 | Informa\u00e7\u00e3o relativa a fam\u00edlias e empresas no \u00e2mbito do MTSSS' \r\r**Information on 7 April:**\r\rLayoff around 40,000 companies/ encompassing around 642,000 workers. In terms of sectors 24.2% are companies in the Accommodation and Food Services, 19.9% in Wholesale and Retail, 9.3% in Manufacturing Industry and 8.9% in Human Health and Social Support Activities.\r\r**Information on 6 June:**\r\rAccording to the information provided by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers 41/2020, of 6 June, that approved the Economic and Social Stabilization Programme, the simplified layoff regime covered around 100,000 companies and 800,000 workers.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Tripartite consultation involving the government, the trade union confederations CGTP and UGT and the employer confederations CIP, CCP, CTP and CAP at the Standing Committee for Social Concertation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-13_433.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "151",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 10-G/2020,  Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 61/2020\rSuplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-03-",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/pesquisa/-/search/130779506/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1098",
                    "sources::title": "Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o do Conselho de Ministros n.\u00ba 41/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/resolconsmin/41/2020/06/06/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/06/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3202",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto-Lei n.\u00ba 6-C/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/dec-lei/6-C/2021/01/15/p/dre",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "181",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Resolution of the Council of Ministers no. 41/2020, of 6 June, that approved the Economic and Social Stabilization Programme extends the extraordinary support for the maintenance of employment contracts and establishes a transitional regime replacing the regime in force of \u2018simplified layoff\u2019 by a support to progressive recovery (2.2.1). It introduces also a one-off measure, the Stabilisation Complement to improve income of workers under layoff (2.3). \r\r* Companies that remain closed as determined by the government continue to benefit from the simplified layoff regime; the simplified layoff, in the model currently in force, is extended until the end of July; \r* Companies that have a reduction of revenue equal to or greater than 40% may benefit, between August and December 2020, from a support mechanism for progressive recovery; \r* Companies that have benefited from the simplified layoff regime can now benefit from an extraordinary incentive to normalize business activity, choosing one of two modalities: one minimum wage (\u20ac635) one-off or two minimum wages over six months, per job in lay-off.",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "917",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Decree-Law n.\u00ba 6-C/2021, of 15 January, extends the extraordinary support for the progressive recovery of activity in companies in a situation of business crisis. This legal diploma establishes:\r\r* The payment by the Government of 100% of the salary up to three times the minimum monthly guaranteed wage (minimum wage) to workers covered by the extraordinary support to maintain their work contract, provided for in Decree-Law n. \u00ba 10-G/2020, of 26 March.\r* The workers covered by the reduction or suspension measures in a situation of business crisis, provided for in article 298 of the Labour Code, which was motivated by the COVID-19 pandemic and which commenced after 1 January 2021, are now entitled to full payment of their normal gross remuneration up to a value equal to three times the minimum wage.\r* The extraordinary support for the progressive resumption of activity is guaranteed until the first semester of 2021, and it is extended to members of the statutory bodies who exercise management functions in companies with registered social security contributions and who have employees under their responsibility. \r* Likewise, the payment of 100% of the remuneration up to three times the minimum wage is ensured to the workers covered, while the partial exemption from social security contributions, payable by the employer, is maintained for micro, small and medium enterprises.\r* A simplified financial support aimed at micro-enterprises is created, in the amount equivalent to two minimum wages per worker who has been covered in 2020 by the extraordinary support to maintain the employment contract or by the extraordinary support to the progressive resumption of activity.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "324",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Regularisation of immigrants' presence on national territory",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "A\u00a0perman\u00eancia em territ\u00f3rio nacional de cidad\u00e3os estrangeiros com processos pendentes no SEF \u00e9 considerada regular",
            "d_startDate": "05/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/26/2021",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-22/434",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/14/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Aiming at responding to the specific nature of the threat of infection by COVID-19, the management of the customer service and scheduling of appointments must be done\u00a0in order\u00a0to ensure unequivocally the rights of all foreign citizens with pending processes in the Foreigners and Borders Service (Servi\u00e7o de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras - SEF).\r\rThe Order\u00a03863-B/2020 of 27 March 2020 provides for that,\u00a0on the date when the state of national emergency was declared, these foreign citizens are in situation of regular permanence on the national territory.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Order\u00a03863-B/2020 of 27 March 2020 provides for that\u00a0from 18 March 2020,\u00a0the date when the state of national emergency was declared, the foreign citizens with pending processes at the SEF are in situation of regular permanence in national territory.\r\rThese pending processes cover requests for entry and permanence in national territory; and requests for asylum, refugee or subsidiary protection.\r\rThe documents proving the request\u00a0made or the\u00a0scheduling at the SEF are to be considered valid by all public services, notably to obtain an user number, access to the National Health Service or other rights to health care, access to social benefits, conclusion of renting contracts,\u00a0conclusion of employment contracts, opening of bank accounts and use of essential public services.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-22_434.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "295",
                    "sources::title": "Despacho n.\u00ba 3863-B/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 62/2020, 3\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie II de 2020-03-27\r\r\r\uf046 Publica\u00e7\u00e3o: Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 62/2020, 3\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie II de 2020-03-27 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/home/-/dre/130835082/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1194",
                    "sources::title": "Despacho n.\u00ba 5793-A/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/home/-/dre/134516291/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "47",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Migrants or refugees",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "197",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Order 5793-A/2020, of 26 May, adopts exceptional and temporary measures in order to the recovery of pending processes at the SEF. \r\rThis Order implements a simplified procedure for the instruction of applications for a residence permit. This applies both in the cases of new applications and applications for the renewal of residence permits.\r\rThis simplified procedure is in force since 26 May 2020 and for a period of one year. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "325",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New agreement on partial unemployment establishes minimum social wage for unskilled worker as new compensation floor",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Accord conclu dans le cadre de la lutte contre les cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques et sociales du COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-12/435",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The bi-partite agreement between the Ministry of Work, Employment, Social and Solidarity Economy and the two representative national trade unions OGBL and LCGB signed on 26  March 2020 implies a change in the law of 15 September 1975 defining the compensation rate for part-time unemployment/R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 15 septembre 1975 portant fixation du taux d'indemnisation des ch\u00f4meurs partiels (M\u00e9morial A, Number 59, 22 September 1975) in the context of the current crisis. As the number of companies applying for partial unemployment has increased significantly since the outbreak of the crisis, the government decided to change the legal framework concerning compensation allowances as far as partial unemployment is concerned. \r\rThe agreement also underlines that the national employers' association UEL did not oppose to the bipartite agreement. \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The bipartite agreement between the government and the two national trade unions provides that, if employers mobilise partial unemployment schemes with the objective to combat the economic and social consequences during the defined COVID-19 period, the compensation allowance which in principle corresponds to 80% of the normal reference salary capped at 250% the minimum social wage for unskilled workers must not be less than the amount of the minimum social wage for unskilled workers.\r\rIf there is a difference between the amount of the compensation allowance and the unqualified minimum social wage, the difference will be paid by the Employment Fund (Fonds pour l'Emploi).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "* Number of people who benefited from the scheme: 375,196 (March to June 2020)\r* Number of businesses that have benefited: 14,810 (March to June 2020)\r* Cost of the scheme: \u20ac463m (March to June 2020)\r[source: Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Economie, mai 2021: https://meco.gouvernement.lu/fr/dossiers/2020/coronoavirus-entreprises.html",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "greement between the Government and the trade unions in order not to leave the high number of employees affected by the crisis in a situation of partial unemployment with an income below the minimum wage",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-12_435.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "304",
                    "sources::title": "Government of Luxembourg",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/documents/actualites/2020/03-mars/Accord-Gouvernement-OGBL-LCGB-chomage-partiel.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4535",
                    "sources::title": "Financial aid during the pandemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://meco.gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/dossiers/MinEco-Dashboard-Covid19.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "200",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended until 31 December 2020 and applies to the new measure concerning short-time work in particularly vulnerable sectors.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1783",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "For the duration of the health crisis, the short-time working allowance may not be less than the minimum social wage for unskilled workers (\u20ac2,201.93). This measure has been extended several times (to 31 December 2020, 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2021).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "326",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary layoff scheme and reimbursement of related wage compensation to employers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Povra\u010dilo izpla\u010danih nadomestil pla\u010d",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/436",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure, introduced in the framework of the 'Intervention measures to mitigate the effects of the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infectious disease epidemic on citizens and the economy Act (ZIUZEOP)', in force since 11 April 2020, aims at the protection and retention of jobs. In response to the COVID-19 crisis, the government adopted a \u2018temporary lay-off scheme\u2019 and reimbursement of wage compensations to workers who cannot work due to force majeure. The measure addresses laid-off workers for whom company temporary fails to provide work and workers who cannot work due to force majeure:\r\r* workers in quarantine, who cannot work from home; \r* workers who look after children during the closure of schools and kindergartens; \r* workers who cannot come to work on the grounds of the suspension of public transport or ban on the border crossing.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the Employment Relationship Act, when a company temporarily fails to provide work for business reasons (in the event of a temporary layoff), the worker is entitled to wage compensation in the amount of 80% of the wage basis. The wage basis is determined at the worker\u2019s average monthly wage for full-time work during the past three months. On the other hand, if a worker cannot carry out his work due to force majeure, he is entitled to half of the payment he would have received if he was working, but not less than 70% of the minimum wage. The temporary laid-off worker is obliged to respond to the employer\u2019s invitation in a manner and under the conditions laid down in the lay-off letter (Employment Relationship Act, Articles 137, 138).\r\rThe measure being examined, attempting to cushion the economic effects of the COVID-19 epidemic, grants the employers with 80% reimbursement of the sums payed to provide the economic treatment mentioned above to workers (in case of temporary lay-off as well as force majeure). This reimbursement is funded with the state budget. Reimbursement is limited to the average monthly salary in 2019 and cannot be lower than the minimum wage (it is thus higher than statutory determined compensations).\r\rThe maximum length of receiving compensation is from 13 March to 31 May. To be eligible for the reimbursements, a company had to demonstrate a 20% lower income in the first half of 2020 and 50% lower income in the second half of 2020, compared to 2019.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Companies that are not eligible are:\r\r* State institutions.\r* Financial and insurance companies with more than 10 employees. \r* Companies having outstanding debt with the Financial Administration.\r* Foreign or international organisations (not including humanitarian and disability organisations).\r\rThe Employment Service of Slovenia administers employers\u2019 requests for compensations. Up to 31 May, the Employment Service received requests for wage compensation for 275,317 employees and additional 54,168 since 1 June.\r\rAccording to the Ministry of Labour, Family, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities data, employers submitted 46,009 applications for wage reimbursement of 275,317 employees under the first and second emergency laws (adopted in the period from 13 March to 31 May 2020). Under the third emergency law (adopted in June 2020), employers submitted 10,930 applications for 64,667 employees. Under the fourth emergency law, there were 6,787 applications for almost 24,200 employees by 20 July 2020. Until September 2020, the government paid off \u20ac281 million to employers for temporary layoff scheme.\r\rUnlike the short-time scheme, the temporary layoff scheme this was very well accepted by employers who demanded the prolongation of this measure. It is commonly believed that registered unemployment would be much higher without the temporary layoff scheme. The registered unemployment was 9.2 per cent in July 2020, while it was 7.4% at the same time in 2019 (source: Employment Service of Slovenia).\r\rThe temporary layoff scheme expired at the end of June 2021. Employment Service of Slovenia paid \u20ac539 million for the temporary layoff scheme and reimbursement of related wage until 27 May 2021. In that period, 31,600 employers received reimbursements for 214,225 employees. The minister of labour expects a slight rise in unemployment after the expiry of the measure. Employment trend shows the positive impact of emergency measures. Apart from the peak unemployment rates in May 2020 and February 2021, the unemployment trend moved normally. In April 2021, the unemployment rate dropped back to its pre-epidemic level. It is important to note that reimbursement of wages for workers not working due to force majeur has remained in force.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available yet.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_436.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "300",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih na podro\u010dju pla\u010d in prispevkov, ZIUPPP [Act on the Interim Measure of Partial Reimbursement of Wage Compensation], Official Gazette RS, no. 36, 202",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO818",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "301",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration, 'Preglednica ukrepov' [Table of measures]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.si/assets/organi-v-sestavi/FURS/Novice-2020/Preglednica-ukrepov-v-zvezi-z-delom-in-placevanjem-prispevkov-za-socialno-varnost-za-vase-zaposlene.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "376",
                    "sources::title": "Borut Mekina, \u2018Pravljica o mega protikoronskem paketu\u2019 [A fairy tale about a mega anti-corona package], Mladina, 10 April 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mladina.si/197558/pravljica-o-mega-protikoronskem-paketu/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "971",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za omilitev in odpravo posledic epidemije COVID-19 (ZIUOOPE) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Mitigate and Remedy the Consequences of the COVID-19 Epidemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-1195?sop=2020-01-119",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "972",
                    "sources::title": "M. Z., Za subvencioniranje skraj\u0161anega delovnika prijavljenih \u017ee 20.500 zaposlenih [20,500 employees requested subsidies for short-time work], MMC RTVSL",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rtvslo.si/gospodarstvo/za-subvencioniranje-skrajsanega-delovnika-prijavljenih-ze-20-500-zaposlenih/52766",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1369",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pripravo na drugi val COVID-19 [Act on Intervention Measures to Prepare for the Second Wave COVID-19] (ZIUPDV",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-1831?sop=2020-01-183",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1370",
                    "sources::title": "Nejc Gole, \u2018Ukrep \u010dakanja na delo do konca septembra\u2019, Delo, 27 August 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.delo.si/gospodarstvo/novice/vlada-je-podaljsala-ukrep-cakanja-na-delo-344157.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/27/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1821",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences (Zakon o za\u010dasnih ukrepih za omilitev in odpravo posledic covid-19, ZZUOOP)",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/Maja/AppData/Local/Temp/zds.si-ZZUOOP-15.10.2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2143",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za omilitev posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19 (ZIUOPDVE) [Act Determining Intervention Measures to Remedy the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epicemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.iusinfo.si/Priloge/PRIPDZ/PRIPDZ101E1472VIIIN40_6_1.PD",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2774",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures for Mitigation of Consequences COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za omilitev posledic COVID-19, ZDUOP",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO832",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3449",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o nujnih ukrepih na podro\u010dju zdravstva (Urgent Health Measures Act, ZNUPZ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO836",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3450",
                    "sources::title": "L.\u0160. (2021), Cigler Kralj: Po zaklju\u010dku ukrepa \u010dakanja na delo pri\u010dakujemo rahel porast brezposelnosti (Cigler Kralj: After the expiry of the temporary layoff scheme, we expect a slight increase in unemployment), MMC RTV, 28 May 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rtvslo.si/gospodarstvo/cigler-kralj-po-zakljucku-ukrepa-cakanja-na-delo-pricakujemo-rahel-porast-brezposelnosti/58198",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The second COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP-A) lowered the eligibility threshold for companies. All enterprises with income reduced by 10% in 2020 compared to 2019 can now be admitted to this measure. Newly established companies can prove 10% lower income on the basis of average monthly income with the pre-crisis period. The third COVID-19 law (ZIUOOPE) extends measure to June 2020, whereby the maximum reimbursement is limited to \u20ac892.50 (the maximum of unemployment benefit). Reimbursement of wage compensation will be most probably again extended to September 2020. The employer must cover the remaining 20%. Government\u2019s reimbursement includes social security compensation. The measure will be most probably again extended to September 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "255",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The fourth COVID-19 law Act on Intervention Measures to Prepare for the Second Wave COVID-19 (ZIUPDV) was adopted on 9 July 2020. The act extends measure to 31 July 2020 whereby the government has the right to extends it to September 2020. On the initiative of employer organisations, reimbursement of wage compensation was indeed extended to September 2020. Up to August 2020, \u20ac269 million was reimbursed to employers for wage compensation.\r\rThe Act also gives the right of reimbursements to workers who cannot work due to quarantine. The worker, who would get in contact with an infected person at work, receives 100% wage compensation. The worker, who would have to be in quarantine since the return from the country on the green or yellow list or who would get in contact with an infected person outside work, receives 80% wage compensation. Since the return from the country on the red list, the worker in quarantine is not entitled to wage compensation. However, there are some exceptions: the death of parents and a spouse, partner or child, the birth of a child. In these cases, the worker receives 70% of wage compensation. The measure will expire by 30 September 2020.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "372",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The fifth emergency law (ZZUOOP), adopted by the Parliament on 15 October 2020, extends the measure until the end of the year 2020. Companies are eligible under the condition they have 20% lower income compared to the year 2019. The measure may be extended for another six month (until 30 June 2021) in accordance with the _Temporary Framework for State aid measures to support the economy in the current COVID-19 outbreak 2020_. The following support measures are also extended (which can be prolonged for another six months upon the government\u2019s ordinance):\r \r* 100% wage compensation paid by the employer to a worker, infected at work;\r* 90% compensation for an infected worker, paid by the state (compensation increases to 100% after 90 days of illness);\r* 80% compensation for a worker in quarantine, paid by the state;\r* a higher 80% compensation since 1 September 2020 for a parent who takes care of a child in quarantine, paid by the state (eligible are children until fifth grade and disabled children).\r\rNew is the right of employees to the three-day absence from work due to illness without the doctor\u2019s certificate. Wage compensation is paid by the Health Insurance Institute. Employees can use this measure only once.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "446",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The sixth COVID-19 law (ZIUOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 25 November 2020, extends the measure until the 31 January 2021. Eligible are companies under the condition they have a 20% lower income compared to the year 2019. Since November 2020, the government refunds 80% of the wage basis, but the maximum limit is the average wage (not the maximum unemployment benefit as before). Government reimbursement can cover 100% wage compensation if a company has received less than \u20ac800,000 of state support in total.\r\rExtended are also the wage-related compensations for workers in quarantine and workers who cannot work due to the ban on border crossing or shutdown of the public transport or childcare due to the closure of schools until 31 December 2020. The measure can be prolonged for another six months upon the government\u2019s ordinance.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "560",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, stipulates that wage compensations for workers in quarantine or workers who cannot work due to force majeure cannot be lower than minimum wage.\r\rIt also says that companies are criminally and materially liable if they do not pay wage compensation to workers or if they submit a false statement. A fine of between \u20ac3,000 and \u20ac20,000 can be imposed on an employer (and on a responsible person a fine between \u20ac450 and \u20ac2,000) if he gives false statement or does not pay wage compensation to workers (fine between \u20ac1,500 and \u20ac8,000 for an employer which employs a maximum of 10 workers, and between \u20ac450 and \u20ac1,200 for a solo entrepreneur). If a company a posteriori realizes that sales revenues have exceeded the \u2018temporary layoff scheme\u2019 threshold, Article 89 obliges the company to report the result to the Financial Administration and return state support. The government extended measure until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "669",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The eight COVID-19 law (ZDUOP), adopted on 3 February 2021, extends the temporary layoff scheme until 30 April 2021 (and further on until 30 June upon the government\u2019s decree). Eligible are companies registered until 31 December 2021 under the condition they have a 20% lower income compared to the year 2019 or 2020.\r\rGovernment reimbursement can cover 80% wage compensation up to the average monthly pay in October 2020. Reimbursement can attain 100% wage compensation (but not more than the average monthly payment) if a company has received less than \u20ac1.8 million of state support in total (or \u20ac270,000 in fishing and aquafarming, \u20ac225,000 in agriculture). The state pays full social contributions to sectors closed due to the pandemic.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1122",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The temporary layoff scheme expired at the end of June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "327",
        "modId": "182",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 15,
                "returnedCount": 15
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures to allow self-employed to postpone or avoid the payment of social security contributions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odlog in oprostitev pla\u010dila prispevkov za socialno varnos",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/438",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The 'Act on the Interim Measure of Partial Reimbursement of Wage Compensation' (ZIUPPP, adopted on 20 March 2020) and the 'Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy' (ZIUZEOP, adopted on 2 April 2020) alleviate the negative consequences of the pandemic by permitting self-employed persons to postpone the payment of social security contributions or not to pay them at all. \rEligible are self-employed persons who who cannot carry out their work and have no outstanding debt with the Financial Administration.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The law on wage compensation (ZIUPPP, adopted on 20 March 2020) laid down a temporary suspension of social security contributions whose payment deadline expires in April, May, and June 2020. Deferred payment must be paid in two years, until 31 March 2022, in one installment with no interest charge. It is an automatically recognized right meaning that there is no need to submit any claim for obtaining this right. Eligible are self-employed persons (including farmers) who do not employ other workers.\rThe  first and second COVID-19 laws (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) have introduced the right of self-employed persons to be fully exempt from paying social security contributions. Eligible persons are self-employed, clerics, associates, and farmers who cannot carry out their work. They have to make a request to Financial Administration in which they prove 10% lower income in 2020 compared to 2019 or, in cases of recently established businesses, 10% lower average monthly income compared to the pre-crisis level. Later on, beneficiaries will have to pay social security contributions if their revenue exceeds 90% of the revenue in the pre-crisis period. Tee Financial administration manages the requests for exemption from paying social security contributions. Postponed and annulled payments of social security contributions are limited to the period between 13 March and 31 May 2020. After 31 May no new claims will be accepted. In addition to these two measures, self-employed may also claim for deferred payment of income tax.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "While the COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP, issued on 10 April 2020) was in parliamentary procedure, non-governmental organizations protested against discriminatory \u201creferential period\u201d for self-employed persons. While referential period for companies was one year, it was one month (February) for self-employed. The argument was that this rule exclude many self-employed persons, as they typically receive their fees irregularly and many may have had no money inflows in February. Their proposal was not integrated into the first COVID-19 law, issued on 10 April 2020.\rTwo cultural organizations (the Association of Slovene Film Directors and the Association of Cultural Workers) organized on-line surveys on how many of their self-employed members do not qualify for the annulled payment of social security contributions. An on-line survey of the first association showed that 84% of film directors and screenwriters are not eligible, while the other association came up with the figure of one-quarter of respondents. It is mainly due to the irregularity of their income and the fact that the government suspended the payment of subsidies to the already done or agreed work (Association of Slovene Film Directors, email, 13 April 2020). Associations stressed that the emergency measure left out the most socio-economically deprived group of self-employed (\u0160u\u010dur, 2020).\r\rThe second COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP-A from 30 April 2020) finally adopted their proposals: it extended the referential period as well as the group of eligible persons (besides full-time also part-time self-employed).\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The law was adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning was blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, had not yet appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council. On 20 April, trade unions protested against the exclusion of social partners in the preparation of the second emergency law (ZIUZEOP-A). They demanded the reactivation of the Economic and Social Council. The first meeting of the Economic and Social Council was held not before 15 May 2020. The Council then became involved in negotiations about the third emergency law ZIUOOPE, issued on 30 May 202",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_438.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "300",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih na podro\u010dju pla\u010d in prispevkov, ZIUPPP [Act on the Interim Measure of Partial Reimbursement of Wage Compensation], Official Gazette RS, no. 36, 202",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO818",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "307",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration, 'Ukrepi na dav\u010dnem podro\u010dju za bla\u017eitev posledic koronavirusa za samozaposlene' [Measures to mitigate the effects of epidemic on self-employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.si/novice/2020-04-03-ukrepi-na-davcnem-podrocju-za-blazitev-posledic-koronavirusa-za-samozaposlene",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "377",
                    "sources::title": "Maja \u0160u\u010dur, \u2018Na \u010digavi strani je ministrstvo\u2019 [On whose side is ministry], Dnevnik, 11 April 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dnevnik.si/1042926927/Kultura/pomoc-samozaposlenim-v-kulturi-na-cigavi-strani-je-ministrstv",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/11/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The second COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP-A from 30 April 2020) changes the eligibility rules for this measure, qualifying all self-employed persons whose revenue is reduced by 10% in 2020 compared to 2019. \rIn cases of recently established self-employed, the comparative basis is the average monthly income. The law extend the measure also to part-time self-employed, not only to full-time. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "329",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Health and safety at work in the epidemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Za\u0161\u010dita delavcev na delovnem mestu v \u010dasu epidemij",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-12/439",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/08/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Trade unions have been calling attention to the lack of health and safety measures at work since the outbreak of the pandemic. Workers who had to continue working in large groups or on assembly lines felt left behind. Trade unions reported cases where workers kept working close to each other with no safety equipment. Under the trade union pressure, the Minister of Health issued instructions for companies on how to implement health and safety measures at work.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Experts for occupational medicine participated in drafting instructions for companies, issued on 19 March 2020 by the Minister of Health. They recommended work at a slower pace; rearrangement of workplaces which would guarantee a safe distance between persons; organization of coming to work and leaving in a way that would avoid large gatherings; ban on smoking pauses and breaks which would lead to the creation of groups (Ministry of Health, Measures for health and safety at work during the epidemic). The Association of occupational, transport, and sports medicine also published their own more detailed instructions for companies at its website and offered consultancies on how practically implement safety measures in particular environments. It advised the temporary shutdown of the production process if appropriate safety measures could not be adopted.\r\rThe Labour Inspectorate recommended work at home when feasible. When this was not possible, the Labour Inspectorate was checking if the company adopted appropriate health and security measures, such as:\r\r* A distance of two metres between workers or the use of safety equipment (masks, gloves, glasses).\r* Availability of soap, warm water, and hand sanitizer.\r* Regular cleaning and disinfection of surfaces in general use (hooks, bathrooms, keyboards, and so on).\r* Awareness about health and safety at work among workers.\r* Participation of an expert for occupational medicine in planning health and safety measures.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Labour Inspectorate reported about receiving numerous complaints against violation of health and safety at work. On 19 March, the Labour Inspectorate announced more controls. In this domain, the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Slovenia published an example of good practice from the Chinese owned company Hisense Gorenje, on how to adopt health and safety measures in production.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The two COVID-19 laws (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) were adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning was blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, had not appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council. On 20 April, trade unions protested against the exclusion of social partners in the preparation of the second emergency law (ZIUZEOP-A). They demanded the reactivation of the Economic and Social Council. The first meeting of the Economic and Social Council was held not before 15 May 2020. The Council then became involved in negotiations about the third emergency law ZIUOOPE, issued on 30 May 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-12_439.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "308",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry for Health, Ukrepi za varovanje zdravja delavcev v \u010dasu epidemije Covid-19 [Measures for health and safety at work during the epidemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.si/assets/ministrstva/MZ/DOKUMENTI/Koronavirus/Ukrepi-za-varovanje-zdravja-delavcev-v-casu-epidemije-COVID-19.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "309",
                    "sources::title": "The Association of occupational, transport, and sports medicine (ZMDP\u0160), 'Priporo\u010dila za zagotavljanje varnih delovnih pogojev v\r\u010dasu epidemije COVID 19' [Recommendations for safe working conditions during the epidemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zmdps.si/priporocila-za-zagotavljanje-varnih-delovnih-pogojev-v-casu-epidemije-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "310",
                    "sources::title": "The Association of free trade unions of Slovenia, 'Izbruh novega koronavirusa' [The outbreak of corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zsss.si/korona-virus/priporocila-za-zascito-zdravja",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "311",
                    "sources::title": "Labour Inspectorate, 'Delo na domu in zagotavljanje varnega in zdravega dela v izrednih razmerah' [Work at home \u2013 healthy and safe work in the state of emergency",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.si/novice/2020-03-18-delo-na-domu-in-zagotavljanje-varnega-in-zdravega-dela-v-izrednih-razmerah/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "312",
                    "sources::title": "Labour Inspectorate, 'In\u0161pektorat za delo napoveduje poostren nadzor' [The Labour Inspectorate announces stricter checks",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.si/novice/2020-03-19-inspektorat-za-delo-napoveduje-poostren-nadzor",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "313",
                    "sources::title": "The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Slovenia, 'Primeri praks ravnanja \u010dlanov' [Examples of GZS members",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gzs.si/koronavirus/vsebina/Splo%C5%A1ni-poslovni-nasveti/Primeri-praks-ravnanja-%C4%8Dlano",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "547",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, provides all companies, self-employed and cooperatives with financial support for purchasing COVID-19 rapid tests. It is hoped that regular testing of employees will prevent the spread of infections at the workplace. Companies may receive \u20ac40 per employee that is supposedly sufficient for five tests.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "330",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Limitation of certain rights of healthcare workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Omejitev nekaterih pravic zdravstvenih delavcev",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/441",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The 'Decree on the limitation of certain rights of healthcare and associated professionals', issued on 12 March 2020, ensures the health safety of healthcare workers and their availability during the pandemic. Two ordinances (from 15 March and 27 March 2020) mandate deployment of doctors without a license and interns. 'Ordinance on temporary measures in health care to control the spread of epidemic COVID-19', published on 31 March, temporarily suspends all non-urgent medical procedures",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "With the declaration of the epidemic on 12 March 2020, some limitations of the healthcare workers and medical professionals\u2019 rights came into force. They are not allowed to travel to infected areas or areas with the direct risk of infection outside Slovenia. During the epidemic, they have no longer the right to annual leave holiday, the right to strike, and the right to education in infected areas. Two subsequent ordinances mandate participation of doctors without license and interns in healthcare services. The last ordinance from 31 March 2020 suspended all preventive health services. Directors of health centres and hospitals must, at the request of the minister of health, redeploy their staff to tasks related to curbing and managing the epidemic",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Measures relate to all healthcare workers in the network of the public health system, public and private alike. They are temporary and valid only until the end of the epidemic.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": " No information yet available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_441.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "314",
                    "sources::title": "Odredba o omejitvi dolo\u010denih pravic zdravstvenih delavcev in zdravstvenih sodelavcev [Decree on the limitation of certain rights of healthcare and allied professionals",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0531/odredba-o-omejitvi-dolocenih-pravic-zdravstvenih-delavcev-in-zdravstvenih-sodelavce",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "315",
                    "sources::title": "Odlok o razporejanju zdravnikov brez licence [Ordinance on the deployment of doctors without a licence",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0569/odlok-o-razporejanju-zdravnikov-brez-licence",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "316",
                    "sources::title": "Odlok o razporejanju zdravstvenih delavcev in zdravstvenih sodelavcev - pripravnikov na podro\u010dju zdravstvene dejavnosti [Ordinance on the deployment of medical and non-medical professionals - interns in healthcare activities",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ODLO203",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "317",
                    "sources::title": "Odlok o za\u010dasnih ukrepih na podro\u010dju zdravstvene dejavnosti zaradi zajezitve in obvladovanja epidemije COVID-19 [Ordinance on temporary measures in health care to control the spread of epidemic COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ODLO202",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1821",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences (Zakon o za\u010dasnih ukrepih za omilitev in odpravo posledic covid-19, ZZUOOP)",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/Maja/AppData/Local/Temp/zds.si-ZZUOOP-15.10.2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4210",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures to Stop Spreading and Mitigate, Control, Recover and Eliminate the Consequences of COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za prepre\u010devanje \u0161irjenja, omilitev, obvladovanje, okrevanje in odpravo posledic COVID-19, ZDUP\u0160OP), Official Gazette, No. 206/200",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO850",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "373",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "With the second wave of the epidemic and the issuing of the fifth emergency law (ZZUOOP), health and care workers are subject to a certain limitation of their rights. Upon the employer\u2019s decision, health and care workers can be temporarily relocated to another employer during the epidemic. A worker can be temporarily assigned a job for which equivalent skills or qualifications are required. Temporarily relocated workers are entitled to 20% bonus. On the other hand, health and care workers in direct contact with COVID-19 patients, have the right to the 30% bonus.\rWithin the fifth emergency law (ZZUOOP), there is a stipulation that the government can finance medical treatments in public as well as in the private sector of non-concessioners. It aims at the shortening of waiting lines for some medical treatments. Political opposition, trade unions as well as the 23rd Friday protest against government demanded the withdraw of this article. They claim that the government use the epidemic as an excuse for the privatisation of the public sector.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "548",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, extends the temporary relocation of health and care workers among health institutions, care homes, and crisis accommodation centers until 31 December 2021. Workers concerned are entitled to 30% bonus during their relocation.\rDue to the lack of workers in the health sector, an exception is made for foreign health workers. If they are only temporarily employed, do not need to prove the knowledge of Slovenian. The exception will be in force until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1722",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The tenth COVID-19 law (ZDUP\u0160OP), adopted by the Parliament on 27 December 2021, extends the temporary relocation of health and care workers among health institutions, care homes, and crisis accommodation centres until 30 June 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "332",
        "modId": "138",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of value added tax (VAT) payment ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03a6\u03a0\u0391) ",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "11/10/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-14/442",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure for the suspension of the payment of VAT is provided in the 'Amendment Value Added Tax (VAT) Law' N. 24(1) 2020. \r\rThe measure is taken by the government within a bundle of other measures to support businesses to stay afloat during the crisis. \r\rThe measure is applied to all taxable persons that are registered in the VAT Register but excludes specific economic activities that have not been affected by the coronovirus crisis. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the Law, registered persons in the VAT Register, whose their defined tax period payments are due in 29 February 2020, 31 March 2020 and 30 April 2020 are entitled with the right to suspend their payments by 10 November 2020. \r\rThe suspension of VAT payments is not implemented, however, to taxable persons in certain economic activities that have not been affected by the crisis. Among these group of economic activities are: production and provision of electricity, supermarkets, mini-markets and kiosks, pharmacies, telecommunications and food, groceries, fish, meet, pastry, bakery and pasty retail markets. \r \rThe eligible taxable persons are exempt for extra taxes and interest taken that they submit their application in time and pay their taxes by 10 November 2020. \r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information is currently available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-14_442.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "326",
                    "sources::title": "Suspension of VAT Payments ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/TAX/taxdep.nsf/All/697602AE780FCD0DC225853B003842B0?OpenDocument",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "333",
        "modId": "108",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exemption from companies' obligation to pay pension and disability and contributions and crisis bonus",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Oprostitev pla\u010dila prispevkov za pokojninsko in invalidsko zavarovanje za zaposlene in krizni dodate",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/443",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/24/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The 'Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy' (ZIUZEOP), valid since 11 April 2020, alleviate the negative consequences of the pandemic exempting companies from paying pension and disability insurance in April and May 2020 (Article 33). Not included are organisations, directly or indirectly financed by the state budget, financial and insurance companies with more than 10 employees, embassies, and foreign organisations.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "All companies (not included are organisations, directly or indirectly financed by the state budget, financial and insurance companies with more than 10 employees, embassies, and foreign organisations) are exempted from paying contributions for pension and disability insurance in April and May 2020. \rMore in detail, the state agreed to pay pensions and disability insurances until to a threshold corresponding to the contribution due for a salary equal to three times the minimum monthly wages. As indicated by the Financial Administration, employers have to pay the difference. \rIn addition, the law compels employers to pay to their employees \u20ac200 per month if the worker's pay is below three minimum monthly wages. The so-called 'crisis bonus' is exempted from all taxes and social security contributions.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure addresses all insured people with salaries below three minimum monthly wages. Publicly-financed organisations (receiving more than 70% of their income from public funds) cannot claim exemption from paying pension and disability insurance. The same holds for companies and organisation in the finance and insurance sector. It is a temporary measure for the period of the COVID-19 epidemic.\r\rIn March 2020, 44,161 employers requested an exemption from paying pension and disability insurance for 375,994 employees who continued to work during the epidemic. It means that almost half of all Slovenian employees were benefiting from this measure. This support amounted to \u20ac72.9 million for the period from 13 March to 31 March 2020",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The two COVID-19 laws (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) were adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning was blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, had not appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council. On 20 April, trade unions protested against the exclusion of social partners in the preparation of the second emergency law (ZIUZEOP-A). They demanded the reactivation of the Economic and Social Council. The first meeting of the Economic and Social Council was held not before 15 May 2020. The Council then became involved in negotiations about the third emergency law ZIUOOPE, issued on 30 May 2020",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_443.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "301",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration, 'Preglednica ukrepov' [Table of measures]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.si/assets/organi-v-sestavi/FURS/Novice-2020/Preglednica-ukrepov-v-zvezi-z-delom-in-placevanjem-prispevkov-za-socialno-varnost-za-vase-zaposlene.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1781",
                    "sources::title": "[Workers\u2019 social contributions have so far cost the state more than 90 million euros] Prispevki delavcev doslej dr\u017eavo stali ve\u010d kot 90 milijonov evro",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.iusinfo.si/medijsko-sredisce/dnevne-novice/26348",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2774",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures for Mitigation of Consequences COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za omilitev posledic COVID-19, ZDUOP",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO832",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The second COVID-19 law ZIUZEOP-A (issued on 30 April 2020) extends the eligibility rules. Employers are exempted from paying \u2018occupational pension\u2019 too. The law also entitles to the full crisis bonus the disabled persons in disability companies and the rehabilitation centers who were working during the epidemics. The bonuses for disabled persons are paid by the government, while employers must cover crisis bonuses for other employees in disability companies and rehabilitation centers. Companies from financial and insurance sector, employing less than 10 workers, may also benefit from the measure",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "549",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, provides all employees whose salary is below two minimum wages with a \u20ac200 crisis bonus. It is a one-time crisis bonus for December 2020 and is exempt from paying taxes and social contributions. Crisis bonus is refunded by the state. Not included are organisations, directly or indirectly financed by the state budget, embassies, and foreign organisations.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "670",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The eight COVID-19 law (ZDUOP), adopted on 3 February 2021, exempts annual bonus from the two minimum wages threshold. The provision has modified the measure from the seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE). The law linked the crisis bonus to salaries in December when some companies pay an annual bonus. Although some workers have wages below the two minimum wages (\u20ac1,881.16 gross), the annual bonus raised their wages above the threshold and, thus, workers lost the right to the crisis bonus.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "334",
        "modId": "144",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "One-time solidarity allowance for retired persons, large families and other vulnerable groups",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Enkratni solidarnostni dodatek za upokojence in druge ranljive skupin",
            "d_startDate": "04/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2023",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-18/444",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The 'Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy' (ZIUZEOP), adopted by the National Assembly on 2 April 2020, endows retirees and other vulnerable groups with the right to one-time solidarity allowance. The measure aims at preventing social hardship of persons with low incomes under the condition that they are permanent residents in Slovenia. Allowances vary with social groups and their revenues. The measure reaches the following social groups: retirees, unemployed disabled persons, recipients of social benefit, students, and big families.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The main subjects eligible for the 'one-time solidarity allowance' are retirees and unemployed disabled persons with the income below \u20ac700 a month.\r\rThe bonus varies with the income which a person receives: it is \u20ac300 for pensioners with \u20ac500 per month and less, \u20ac230 for those with pensions between \u20ac500.01 and \u20ac600, and \u20ac130 for those with pensions between \u20ac600.01 and \u20ac700. Recipients of social benefits and regular students are entitled to one-time support of \u20ac150.\r\rAll persons concerned will receive a bonus by the end of April.\r\rThe \u2018One-time solidarity allowance\u2019 is exempted from taxes, social security contributions, and income tax.\r\rFor the duration of the epidemic, large families will receive \u20ac100 (families with three children) or \u20ac200 bonus (with four children or more).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "One-time solidarity bonus goes to vulnerable social groups whose situation particularly worsened due to the pandemic: retirees and unemployed disabled persons with income below \u20ac700 per month as well as recipients of social benefits and students. Large families exceptionally receive a bonus every month until the end of the epidemic.\r\rThe government paid off about \u20ac88 million given to almost 5.5 million people (or about a quarter of all population). The largest groups of beneficiaries are pensioners receiving \u20ac66 million of state support (310,000 people), recipients of social benefit and/or income support receiving \u20ac7.5 million (49,728 persons), students receiving \u20ac6.8 million (45,250 people) and recipients of child benefits receiving \u20ac5.7 million (125,402 people).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The two COVID-19 laws (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) were adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning was blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, had not appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council. On 20 April, trade unions protested against the exclusion of social partners in the preparation of the second emergency law (ZIUZEOP-A). They demanded the reactivation of the Economic and Social Council. The first meeting of the Economic and Social Council was held not before 15 May 2020. The Council then became involved in negotiations about the third emergency law ZIUOOPE, issued on 30 May 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-18_444.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2774",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures for Mitigation of Consequences COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za omilitev posledic COVID-19, ZDUOP",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO832",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4210",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures to Stop Spreading and Mitigate, Control, Recover and Eliminate the Consequences of COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za prepre\u010devanje \u0161irjenja, omilitev, obvladovanje, okrevanje in odpravo posledic COVID-19, ZDUP\u0160OP), Official Gazette, No. 206/200",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO850",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Youth (18-25)",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "81",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The \u2018Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy\u2019 (ZIUZEOP-A) endows the right of one-time solidarity allowance to some **new groups**.\r\rDisabled persons who work part-time and are temporarily laid off or who cannot work due to force majeure receive same allowances as retired persons. The right of one-time allowance of \u20ac150 is given to the following groups: family assistants; recipients of family allowance; recipients of childcare allowance, persons on maternity or paternity leave; recipients of partial reimbursement for lost income due to care work; recipients of disability benefits; and recipients of war veterans allowances; foster parents.\r\rChildren, entitled to child benefits, receive \u20ac30 each.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "551",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, reintroduces one-time solidarity allowance for retirees, children, students, large families and farmers.\r\rEligible are retirees and unemployed disabled persons with the income below \u20ac714 a month. Bonus varies with the income a person receives. It is \u20ac300 for pensioners with \u20ac510 a month and less, \u20ac230 for those with pensions between \u20ac510.01 and \u20ac612, and \u20ac130 for those with pensions between \u20ac612.01 and \u20ac714.\r\rThe law provides a \u20ac50 one-time allowance to all children up to the age of 18 years. Parents or foster parents, who are not recipients of the child benefit, must apply for the one-time allowance.\r\rLarge families receive an extra bonus each month until the end of the epidemic, families with three children \u20ac100 and larger families \u20ac200. Recipients of childcare allowance get a monthly allowance from October to the end of the epidemic.\r\rStudents and farmers above 65 years of age whose income is below \u20ac591.20 receive a one-time allowance of \u20ac150.\r\rParents receive the one-time allowance of \u20ac500 for a new-born baby. Eligible are all born from 1 January 2020 onwards. The measure will expire one year after the end of the epidemic. Allowances will be paid on 31 March 2021 at the latest or three months after the birth.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "672",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The eighth COVID-19 (ZDUOP) law, adopted on 3 February 2021, enlarges the group, having the right to one-time solidarity allowance:\r\r* Part-time employed recipients of invalidity insurance benefits (the limit is \u20ac714 converted to full-time equivalent);\r* High school students, 18 years old before 19 October 2020, receive \u20ac50.\r* Recipients of war veterans allowances (\u20ac150);\r* Unemployed since 12 March 2020 whose employment contract had not been terminated by resigning or due to misconduct (\u20ac150);\r* Foreign workers, unemployed since 12 March 2020 and not entitled to unemployment benefits (\u20ac150) - not included are nationals of EU, European Economic Area and Switzerland);\r*Students, studying abroad and holders of permanent residence permit in Slovenia (\u20ac150).\r\rFrom 1 January to 30 June 2021, the state gave additional support to Red Cross and Caritas for distributing the food to about 200,000 people. The support is provided by the Fund for European Aid for the Most Deprived. Red Cross will receive \u20ac6,000 for each distribution centre a month and Caritas \u20ac1,000.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "987",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Although most of the one-time solidarity allowances were already paid off, childcare allowances are paid monthly until the end of the epidemic. The limit of one year after the pandemic applies to a one-time bonus for newborn babies",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1723",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The tenth COVID-19 (ZDUP\u0160OP) law, adopted on 27 December 2021, endows retirees and (unemployed and part-time employed) recipients of disability insurance compensation with the right to one-time solidarity allowance. The bonus varies with the income which a person receives: it is \u20ac300 for persons with \u20ac523 a month and less, \u20ac230 for those with income between \u20ac523.01 and \u20ac628, and \u20ac130 for those with income between \u20ac628.01 and \u20ac732.\r\rThe following groups receive the \u20ac150 bonus: farmers 65 years old or more with income less than \u20ac591.20 a month, war veterans, and disabled persons.\r\rThe payment deadline is the end of January 2022 for retirees and farmers and 31 March 2022 for recipients of disability insurance compensation, war veterans and disabled persons. One-time solidarity allowances for retirees and farmers are exempted from the exercise of rights from public funds (except for the extraordinary money benefit) and the personal income tax.\r\rFamilies continue to receive a one-time bonus for newborn babies until June 2023.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "335",
        "modId": "159",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Monthly basic income for self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mese\u010dni temeljni dohodek",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/445",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/30/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The legal provisions contained in the 'Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy (ZIUZEOP)' endows self-employed, clerics and farmers, who cannot carry out their activities or that can do it on a much smaller scale, with the right to a basic income for the time of the epidemic. Those ones concerned are eligible if they prove that their income declined during the crisis and if they have no outstanding debt with the Financial Administration.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Monthly basic income is determined at \u20ac350 for March and \u20ac700 for April and May 2020. Eligible persons have to make a request to the Financial Administration, in which they declare that their income decreased at least of 10% in 2020 with respect to 2019, or a 10% lower average monthly revenue compared to pre-crisis period. Later on, beneficiaries will have to return the support received, if in 2020 their income exceeds 90% of their revenue in 2019. The financial administration is appointed to manage claims for basic income. The measure addresses self-employed, clerics and farmers who have no other insurance deriving from other types of employment. The measure is limited to the period between 13 March and 31 May 2020. After 31 May no new claims are possible.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "While the first COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP, issued on 10 April 2020) was in parliamentary procedure, non-governmental organisations protested against discriminatory \u201creferential period\u201d for self-employed persons. While referential period for companies was one year, it was one month (February) for self-employed. NGOs said that this rule exclude many self-employed persons, since they receive their fees irregularly and many may have had no money inflows in February. Their proposal was not integrated into the first COVID-19 law, issued on 10 April 2020. \r\rTwo cultural organisations (the Association of Slovene Film Directors and the Association of Cultural Workers) organised on-line surveys on how many of their self-employed members do not qualify for the income and for the annulled payment of social security contributions. An on-line survey of the first association showed that 84% of film directors and screenwriters are not eligible, while the other association came up with the figure of one-quarter of respondents. It is mainly due to the irregularity of their income and the fact that the government suspended the payment of subsidies to the already done or agreed work (Association of Slovene Film Directors, email, 13 April 2020). Associations stressed that the emergency measure left out the most socio-economically deprived group of self-employed (\u0160u\u010dur, 2020).\r\rThe second COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP-A from 30 April 2020) adopted their proposals: it extended the referential period as well as the group of eligible persons (besides full-time also part-time self-employed).\r\rFinancial administration paid off the last instalment of basic income in June 2020. In April 2020, 32.000 self-employed received \u20ac11.2 million. In May 2020, \u20ac27.5 million was given to 37,500 recipients and another \u20ac2.2 million to 4,753 part-time self-employed. In the last payment (June 2020), 45,424 self-employed received \u20ac39,8 million. In total, about 51,000 self-employed persons benefited from the measure receiving more than \u20ac80 million during the epidemic. For the time of the epidemic (from 13 March to 31 May), a self-employed could get \u20ac1,750.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The two COVID-19 laws (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) were adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning was blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, had not appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council. On 20 April, trade unions protested against the exclusion of social partners in the preparation of the second emergency law (ZIUZEOP-A). They demanded the reactivation of the Economic and Social Council. The first meeting of the Economic and Social Council was held not before 15 May 2020. The Council then became involved in negotiations about the third emergency law ZIUOOPE, issued on 30 May 2020",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_445.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "301",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Administration, 'Preglednica ukrepov' [Table of measures]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.si/assets/organi-v-sestavi/FURS/Novice-2020/Preglednica-ukrepov-v-zvezi-z-delom-in-placevanjem-prispevkov-za-socialno-varnost-za-vase-zaposlene.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "377",
                    "sources::title": "Maja \u0160u\u010dur, \u2018Na \u010digavi strani je ministrstvo\u2019 [On whose side is ministry], Dnevnik, 11 April 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dnevnik.si/1042926927/Kultura/pomoc-samozaposlenim-v-kulturi-na-cigavi-strani-je-ministrstv",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/11/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "772",
                    "sources::title": "The positions of the representative trade union confederation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zsss.si/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Stali%C5%A1%C4%8Da-na-predlog-korona-zakona_sindikalne-centrale_30032020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "775",
                    "sources::title": "The Chamber of Craft and Small Business of Slovenia, The right direction, but the law needs some change",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ozs.si/novice/ukrepi-v-pravo-smer-megazakon-pa-potrebuje-dolocene-spremembe-5e831faa2114e07a33969b0",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1782",
                    "sources::title": "[The last payment of basic income for self-employed] \u0160e zadnje izpla\u010dilo mese\u010dnega temeljnega dohodka za samostojne podjetnik",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rtvslo.si/gospodarstvo/se-zadnje-izplacilo-mesecnega-temeljnega-dohodka-za-samostojne-podjetnike/52664",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1821",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences (Zakon o za\u010dasnih ukrepih za omilitev in odpravo posledic covid-19, ZZUOOP)",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/Maja/AppData/Local/Temp/zds.si-ZZUOOP-15.10.2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2774",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures for Mitigation of Consequences COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za omilitev posledic COVID-19, ZDUOP",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO832",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2837",
                    "sources::title": "IUS-INFO, Vlada podalj\u0161ala nekatere ukrepe [The government has extended some measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.iusinfo.si/medijsko-sredisce/dnevne-novice/28100",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "80",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The 'Emergency law' (ZIUZEOP-A), into force from 30 April 2020, amended the eligibility conditions for the measure, extending it to all self-employed persons whose revenue will be reduced by 10% in 2020 compared to 2019. In cases of recently established self-employed, the comparative basis is the average monthly income. The law gives this right also to part-time self-employed, not only to full-time.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "374",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The fifth emergency law (ZZUOOP), adopted by the Parliament on 15 October 2020, reactivates the basic income for self-employed, associates and farmers. The measure will be in force from 1 October to 31 December 2020 but can be extended for another six months.\rThe basic income is limited to \u20ac1,100 per month. All people are eligible under the condition that they have a 20% or more lower income compared to the year 2019 or 20% lower average monthly revenue compared to the period before 31 August.\r\rSelf-employed, associates and farmers who are in quarantine or whose child is in quarantine (children are only eligible until fifth grade and disabled children) also have the right to compensation for the lost income. The compensation amounts to \u20ac250 for a ten-day quarantine, \u20ac500 for a twenty-day quarantine and \u20ac750 for a month.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "550",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, provides ecclesiastics with the monthly basic income. Persons concerned receive \u20ac700 a month for October, November and December 2020. The measure can be prolonged for another six months upon the government\u2019s ordinance. The state is already paying all social contributions for ecclesiastics.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "671",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The eight COVID-19 (ZDUOP), adopted on 3 February 2021, gives higher social contributions to ecclesiastics. From January to April 2021, they receive social contributions, paid by the state, equivalent to an average monthly salary.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "712",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government extended measures (e.g. the monthly basic income and compensation for the lost income) to 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "336",
        "modId": "158",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary suspension of some labour regulations for public servants",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Za\u010dasna ukinitev nekaterih delovnopravnih predpisov za javne uslu\u017ebenc",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2023",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/446",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/13/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "For the period of the pandemic, some labour regulations, such as rules on working time, break time, and rest periods, ceased to apply to public employees. Public servants were exposed to health hazards and overburdened by demand. The government issued a measure to support public servants during this challenging period. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A public employee can be temporarily assigned to another job without his or her consent or transferred to another employer. In the state of emergency, their superior can require public servants to work up to 20 hours of overtime a week and a maximum of 80 overtime hours a month. Also,  some labour regulations, such as rules on working time, breaks, and rest periods stopped applying to public servants. Because of the unique circumstances, the government provided public servants with a bonus of up to 100% of their hourly rate. Measures cover all public employees and are temporary, lasting only from 13 March 2020 to 31 May 2020. The government determines the allocation of bonuses among public organisations, while superiors decide about who gets allowances and in what amount",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Measures in the \u2018Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy\u2019 (ZIUZEOP) cover all public employees and are temporary in nature, lasting only for the time of the epidemic from 13 March to 31 May.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_446.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4210",
                    "sources::title": "Act on Additional Measures to Stop Spreading and Mitigate, Control, Recover and Eliminate the Consequences of COVID-19 (Zakon o dodatnih ukrepih za prepre\u010devanje \u0161irjenja, omilitev, obvladovanje, okrevanje in odpravo posledic COVID-19, ZDUP\u0160OP), Official Gazette, No. 206/200",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO850",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4214",
                    "sources::title": "Zveza svobodnih sindikatov Slovenije (The Association of free trade unions of Slovenia, ZSSS), Letter to Parliamentary Deputie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zsss.si/pkp-10-stalisce-odziv-1612",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8392",
                    "sources::title": "Act on emergency measures to contain the spread and mitigate the effects of communicable disease COVID-19 in the health sector (Zakon o nujnih ukrepih za zajezitev \u0161irjenja in bla\u017eenja posledic nalezljive bolezni COVID-19 na podro\u010dju zdravstva, ZNUNZB",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO869",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1724",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The tenth COVID-19 (ZDUP\u0160OP) law, adopted on 27 December 2021, temporarily suspends the limitation of working time for public employees. As long as the country is \u2018dark red\u2019, as it is defined by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, employers may demand overtime for \u2018tasks connected to COVID-19\u2019. However, the total overtime cannot exceed 20 hours a week or 80 hours a month or 480 hours a year. Overtime work may exceed these limits only upon the worker\u2019s agreement.\r\rOn the other hand, the same law gives \u2018essential workers\u2019, who could not take the annual leave in 2021, the right to take it until 1 April or 31 December 2022 if they took less than two weeks of annual leave in 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2511",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Act on emergency measures to contain the spread and mitigate the effects of communicable disease COVID-19 in the health sector (Zakon o nujnih ukrepih za zajezitev \u0161irjenja in bla\u017eenja posledic nalezljive bolezni COVID-19 na podro\u010dju zdravstva, ZNUNZB, Official Gazette, No. 141/2022. 7 November 2022) extended the measure until 31 December 2023.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "337",
        "modId": "128",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferred payments of borrowers' obligations and state guarantee",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odlog pla\u010dila obveznosti kreditojemalcev in dr\u017eavna poro\u0161tv",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/447",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/22/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The 'Intervention Measure Act on Deferred Payments of Borrowers' Obligations (ZIUOPOK, adopted on 20 March 2020) determines postponement of debt repayment for twelfth months. The next law (\u2018Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy\u2019, ZIUZEOP), adopted on 2 April 2020, offers state guarantees for the repayment of debt. From a general point of view, the deferral of payments, in the Slovenian legal framework, is an emergency measure for preventing severe economic damage and preserving financial stability in the Republic of Slovenia. It determines the postponement of outstanding debt for twelfth months. The measure concerns companies, farmers, not-for-profit organizations, and individual persons. The temporary failure of debt service must be a consequence of the epidemic. Company or person can apply for postponement of payments to the bank within six months after the end of the state of emergency. The borrower is obliged to monthly reporting on solving financial difficulties.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Intervention Measure Act on Deferred Payments of Borrowers' Obligations (ZIUOPOK, adopted on 20 March 2020) determines postponement of debt repayment for twelfth months. The next law (\u2018Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy\u2019, ZIUZEOP), issued on 10 April 2020, offers state guarantees for the repayment of debts. Guarantees may amount to 25% of installments for which the bank and the creditor agreed to postpone. They may amount to 50% for individual persons or companies whose activities were closed down by state or local authorities during the pandemic. Guarantees also apply to newly settled credits intending to provide liquidity for business firms. The total sum of the guarantee fund is \u20ac200 million.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Deferred payments of debt and state guarantees address the needs of companies, farmers, not-for-profit organisations, and individual people. A bank which does not consent to the justified request for the postponement of borrower\u2019s obligations can be fined up to \u20ac250,000. State-owned SID Bank administers the state guarantees. Bank of Slovenia and Market Inspection survey and control the implementation of the two laws. For the duration of the deferral of payments, the company cannot pay profits, performance bonuses, and any financial liabilities to the parent or affiliated companies or owners. \rCompanies \u2018in difficulties\u2019 are excluded from state guarantees.\r\rThe Bank of Slovenia reports that Slovenian banks have received 23,100 requests for deferred payments of borrowers' obligations from business and physical persons. Three-quarters of demands were submitted in April, the first month since the validity of the law. Then after, filing of claims slowed down with the improvement of the economic situation. While the total amount of credits in question is \u20ac2.5 billion, the amount of deferred instalments is \u20ac333 million. Banks have already approved most of the requests for deferred payments of borrowers' obligations.\r\rUp to July 2020, businesses have also filed 1,200 requests for new liquidity loans, related to the COVID-19 epidemic. Their total value is \u20ac668 million. Half of them has been already approved. \r\rIn the same time, banks contracted three government-guaranteed loans, worthy \u20ac16.5 million. The Bank of Slovenia estimates that most of the liquidity loans will be transformed into government-guaranteed loans.\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The two COVID-19 laws (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) were adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning was blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, had not appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council. On 20 April, trade unions protested against the exclusion of social partners in the preparation of the second emergency law (ZIUZEOP-A). They demanded the reactivation of the Economic and Social Council. The first meeting of the Economic and Social Council was held not before 15 May 2020. The Council then became involved in negotiations about the third emergency law ZIUOOPE, issued on 30 May 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_447.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "318",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnem ukrepu odloga pla\u010dila obveznosti kreditojemalcev [Intervention Measure Act on Deferred Payments of Borrowers' Obligations]",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO818",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "975",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o zagotovitvi dodatne likvidnosti gospodarstvu za omilitev posledic epidemije COVID-19 (ZDLGPE) [Act on Additional Liquidity to the Economy to Mitigate the Effects of the COVID-19 Infectious Disease Epidemic",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1784",
                    "sources::title": "[The Bank of Slovenia report], Banke podeljujejo kredite podjetjem za namene soo\u010danja s covidkrizo; prva posojila tudi po jamstveni shem",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bsi.si/mediji/1535/banke-podeljujejo-kredite-podjetjem-za-namene-soocanja-s-covidkrizo-prva-posojila-tudi-po-jamstveni-shem",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1821",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences (Zakon o za\u010dasnih ukrepih za omilitev in odpravo posledic covid-19, ZZUOOP)",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/Maja/AppData/Local/Temp/zds.si-ZZUOOP-15.10.2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "82",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The \u2018Act on Additional Liquidity to the Economy to Mitigate the Effects of the COVID-19 Infectious Disease Epidemic\u2019 (ZDLGPE) extends the state guarantees to new credits, came to existence between 12 March and 31 December 2020. A state guarantee will be given for loans that meet the following conditions: \r\r* The purpose of the loan is to finance investments, working capital, and repayments of obligations arising from credit agreements concluded between 13 March and 1 May 2020.\r* The maturity of the loan does not exceed five years.\r* The loan is not intended for financing affiliated companies or companies domiciled abroad.\r\rThe maximum amount of the state guarantee for a company is 10% of turnover in 2019 and may not exceed the amount of personnel expenses in 2019. The upper limit is 80% of a loan for micro, small and medium companies or 70% for large companies.\rCreditors must meet the following conditions: \r\r* They are not companies in difficulties before 31 December 2019; \r* They have no outstanding obligations arising from compulsory contributions, taxes and other charges; \r* They are facing business problems arising from the COVID-19 epidemic; have no links with tax havens; pay no profits and performance bonuses, do not acquire their own shares or pay other financial liabilities to the parent/affiliated companies or owners.\r \rThe State-owned SID Bank administers the state guarantees. The total amount of state guarantees is limited to \u20ac 2,000 million. \r\rThe Act also addresses the issue of rents. The tenants of business premises owned by the state or local communities are fully or partly exempted from paying the rent.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "375",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The fifth emergency law (ZZUOOP), adopted by the Parliament on 15 October 2020, extends liquidity loans up to 30 June 2021",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "447",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The sixth COVID-19 law (ZIUOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 25 November 2020, obliges banks to postpone unpaid instalments during the second wave of the epidemic (from 19 October 2020 to 31 January 2021). The state, which guarantees the payment, can prolong the measure for twelfth months upon the government\u2019s ordinance. The act also raises the threshold for liquidity loans from 10% to 25% of the company\u2019s income or doubled labour costs in 2019",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "552",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, made companies under the compulsory settlement or financial restructuring agreement eligible for deferred payment of borrowers\u2019 liabilities if companies paid instalments regularly until the outbreak of the epidemic. \r\rThe maximum period for deferred payment of borrowers\u2019 liabilities is nine months. The deadline for requests is 26 February 2021. Deferred payment must take effect on 31 March 2021 at the latest. \r\rThe seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE) provided Slovene Enterprise Fund with \u20ac90 million of liquidity fund to be allocated through financial products. Another \u20ac30 million of state guarantees for bank loans will be distributed among micro, small and medium companies by the same Slovene Enterprise Fund. On the other hand, state-owned SID Bank disposes of \u20ac200 million to be distributed as state guarantees to tourism, 25% for working capital and 75% for investments and working capital linked to investments.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "338",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "ELY centres' business development aid to micro companies ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "ELY-keskusten yritysten kehitt\u00e4misrahoitus enint\u00e4\u00e4n viisi henkil\u00f6\u00e4 ty\u00f6llist\u00e4ville yrityksille ",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/08/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-14/448",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Regional ELY Centers (Centers for Economic Development, Transport and Environment) provide various types of business services (e.g. business development aid, business environment development aid, regional transport subsidies and business development services) for Finnish companies. Companies can apply to these services as usual. \r\rIn addition to the regular forms of business services, ELY Centers now grant business development aid for small companies affected by the outbreak of COVID-19. As part of its first supplementary budget, the Government increased ELY Centers grant authorisations for business development projects by \u20ac50 million. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Business development aid granted by ELY Centers is available for companies that: \r\r1. employ maximum 5 people at the time of applying. (Development aid for companies employing over five is available through Business Finland. Solo-self-employed are not eligible since a separate financing model is under development.)\r2. active in sectors other than agriculture, forestry, fisheries and agricultural products processing industry (there will be a separate financing model for these sectors)\r3. experience market and production disturbances due to the outbreak of COVID-19\r4. seek to renew and strengthen their expertise \r\rBusiness development aid can be granted either for conducting a situation analysis or carrying out development measures. \r\rAid granted for conducting a situation analysis covers up to 80% of the costs with a maximum amount of \u20ac10,000. Aid granted for carrying out development measures covers up to 80% of the costs with a maximum amount of \u20ac100,000. \r\r\r\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 28 August 2020, approximately 21,000 companies had been granted development aid. Approximately 9,000 applications had been rejected. \r\rIn total \u20ac295 million has been granted to the companies. The average amount granted for conducting a situation analysis was around \u20ac6,000. The average amount granted for carrying out development measures was around \u20ac33,000. \r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no information regarding whether and to what extent the social partners have been involved in planning out this measure. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-14_448.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "323",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners\u2019 proposals to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "414",
                    "sources::title": "ELY Centres' funding for companies in the exceptional circumstances caused by the coronavirus",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ely-keskus.fi/en/web/ely-en/poikkeustilannerahoitus",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "415",
                    "sources::title": "Questions and answers regarding the coronavirus and business financing",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/en/questions-and-answers-regarding-the-coronavirus-and-business-financing",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1031",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative proposal regarding support for business costs to Parliament this week, applications for coronavirus-related support provided by Business Finland and ELY Centres accepted until 8 June",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/-/kustannustuen-lakiesitys-eduskuntaan-talla-viikolla-business-finlandin-ja-ely-keskusten-koronahaut-auki-8-6-saakka?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1623",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 update (Korona tilannekuva) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/documents/1410877/16402203/Korona_tilannekuva_TEM_1.9.2020-final.pdf/38cb4dae-0e83-db97-7c37-3cbb77086acd/Korona_tilannekuva_TEM_1.9.2020-final.pdf?t=1599040943409",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "106",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of 8 June 2020, this form of business development aid has been discontinued. It has been replaced by an instrument that provides support for business costs. This new instrument is not administrated by ELY Centres. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "339",
        "modId": "147",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Protection of workers and the public",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-12/449",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure is regulated through the directions for the protection of workplaces of the Medical and Public Health Services of the Minister of Health. \r\rIt is issued within a bundle of other measures for the protection of workers in the economic activities that they still operating such as offices, pharmacies, supermarkets, bakeries, fruit markets and generally with activities in the retail market. The overcrowding of supermarkets, especially, and the fear of the spread of the virus among workers and the public were among the reason that the government has taken the measure.   \r\rOn Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent all the measures taken by the Degrees of the Minister of Health up until 30 April 2020. The Minister of Health undertakes, currently, a legal and technical processing of these measures.  ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The directions include specific measures for the protection of workplaces, workers and the public that make use of the services of workplace and include: \r\r*necessary signs to ensure that there is a two-meter distance between citizens and workers both inside and outside the business (i.e. within shops/businesses and in the queues outside). \r*the presence of more than one person per 8 square meters of space is not allowed. \r*adequate ventilation of all workplaces\r*access to water and soap and antiseptic hand gels\r*cleaning and disinfection of all surfaces \r*covering of the mouth with tissues during sneezing and coughing\r*access to essential consumables including thermometers, single use gloves, cleaning surface liquids, masks. \r\rThe directions also include the process for confronting suspected cases in the workplace. The process include the isolation of the worker from the others, provision of masks and gloves to the suspected case worker, immediate communication with the crisis center, avoidance of work space of the affected person and disinfection of the workplace.  \r\r\r ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information is available currently.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-12_449.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "332",
                    "sources::title": "\u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03ca\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/info.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "340",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Reward for employees exposed to risk in March",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Premio ai lavoratori dipendenti",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/450",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With the Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 the Italian Government intervened in order to provide a reward to workers that during the month of March 2020, despite the warning related to the COVID-19 outbreak, needed anyway to go to their workplaces, exposing themselves to an higher degree of risk with respect to those that had the possibility to work from home.This reward was granted in form of a special bonus to be added to the workers' ordinary monthly wage of March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure introduced a special reward for dependent workers who have worked in the month of March at their workplaces, instead then from home. \rThe reward amounts to \u20ac100 and is granted to dependent workers which have earned a gross yearly labour income below \u20ac40,000 in 2019. \rThe reward has the same amount both for full-time and part-time employees, and is calculated in proportion to the number of days in the month the employee actually workers at its workplace. The bonus will be paid automatically by employers starting from April 2020 and in any case by the end of 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_450.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "341",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of tax deductions, social security and welfare contributions and premiums for compulsory insurance",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Sospensione dei versamenti delle ritenute, dei contributi previdenziali e assistenziali e dei premi per l'assicurazione obbligatoria",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/451",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 set a legal framework for the suspension of payments of tax deductions, social security and welfare contributions, and insurance premiums for compulsory insurance for work-related accidents (INAIL). To be suspended are those contributions with a legal deadline for compliance and payment over a period of time from 2 March 2020 to 30 April 2020 and, from 2 March 2020 to 31 May 2020 for professional and amateur sports associations and clubs.The measures are differentiated according to the economic sector, the size and location of the company, and aimed at sustaining specific sectors and workers (such as national sport federations, theaters and cinemas, pubs and restaurants, and domestic workers) that are considered most affected by the Covid-19 crisis. The decree extends measures already introduced by Decree Law No. 9/2020 of 2 March 2020 for tourist-accommodation businesses, travel and tourism agencies and tour operators (art. 8).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The recipients of the suspension are:\r\r* private employers (also domestic employers and companies in the agricultural sector);\r* companies in the tourism, culture, entertainment, recreational, catering, nursery, transport, third sector and tourism-hospitality businesses, travel and tourism agencies and tour operators;\r* self-employed workers (craftsmen, traders, farmers);\r* sports clubs and associations;\r* companies with an amount of revenues not exceeding 2 million euros;\r* freelancers registered in the Separate Social Security Fund.\r \rThe social security and welfare contributions subject to suspension are those with a legal deadline for compliance and payment over a period of time from 23 February to 30 April 2020.\r\rThe payment of suspended social security and welfare contributions, must be carried out without the application of penalties and interest, by 31 May 2020 or also by installments, up to a maximum of five equal monthly installments, starting from the month of May 2020.\rFor national sports federations, associations, professional and amateur clubs, the payment has been postponed to 30 June 2020 or also by installments, up to a maximum of five monthly installments of the same amount, starting from June 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_451.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "356",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 2 marzo 2020, n. 9 Misure urgenti di sostegno per famiglie, lavoratori e imprese connesse all'emergenza epidemiologica da COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/03/02/20G00026/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "522",
                    "sources::title": "Decree-law 8 April 2020, no. 23 (Misure urgenti in materia di accesso al credito e di adempimenti fiscali per le imprese, di poteri speciali nei settori strategici, nonche' interventi in materia di salute e lavoro, di proroga di termini amministrativi e processuali)\r\rMisure urgenti in materia di accesso al credito e di adempimenti fiscali per le imprese, di poteri speciali nei settori strategici, nonche' interventi in materia di salute e lavoro, di proroga di termini amministrativi e processuali. (20G00043) (GU n.94 del 8-4-2020 )",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "16",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Art. 18 of Decree-Law no. 23 of 8 April 2020 introduces new suspensions for the payment of taxes and social contributions for enterprises operating in Italy which were significantly affected by the COVID-19 emergency in terms of turnover reductions in March and April 2020 (-33% for enterprises with turnover up to \u20ac50 million and -50% for those with turnover exceeding \u20ac50 million or -33% regardless of turnover for those based in the most affected provinces: Bergamo, Brescia, Cremona, Lodi and Piacenza). These suspensions also involve enterprises established after 31 March 2019, and non-commercial entities performing general interest activities. The suspensions concern the payments due in April and May 2020 and cover tax deductions, social security and welfare contributions and premiums for compulsory insurance.",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "342",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Income protection for the workers' period of quarantine",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Misure urgenti per la tutela del periodo di sorveglianza attiva dei lavoratori",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/452",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In March 2020, the Italian government took some provisions in order to regulate the economic treatment provided to workers in the private and the public sectors, in case they would have to be quarantined, and therefore prevented from work, after having been in contact with people afflicted by the COVID-19 virus. These measures are new and exceptional, and aimed at extending the COVID-19 quarantine periods with some legal instruments already into force for normal sick-leaves.\r\rThe measures for workers of the private sector have been introduced with the Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 (art. 26). For workers in the public sector, the legal reference is the Decree Law No. 9/2020 of 2 March 2020 (art. 19). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure sets that the period spent in quarantine by workers in the private sector is equalised to sickness for what concerns its economic treatment, but cannot be calculated within the maximum number of leave days for sickness (i.e. the maximum number of days a worker can stay home for sickness without losing his/her entitlement). The costs for this measure are financed by the State and not by the National Social Security Institute or the employers. \r\rFor workers in the public sector, according to this measure, the period spent in quarantine with active surveillance is equalised to hospitalisation. In this way, the quarantined civil servants are not subject to the deduction set by Article 71 of Law No. 133/2008, that in normal conditions allow them to get an indemnity calculated only on their basic monthly wage, excluding all the additional treatments.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the decision making process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_452.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "343",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Scheme for the remuneration of contract workers and self-employed in the afternoon programmes of the Ministry of Education",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-11/453",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The scheme aims to support educators working in the afternoon programmes implemented by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports and Youth. The scheme is found among a bundle of other measures announced by the government entitled 'Support Measures of Budgetary Nature for the Confrontation of Coronavirus\u00b4.\r\rThe employment status of these groups of educators is on a different base than the educators working in the morning primary or secondary education and are not covered by other measures announced by the government. They are assumed as self-employed service providers.\r\r* On Wednesday 8 April, the President of the Republic announced the decision of the Cabinet to extent all the measures taken by the Degrees of the Minister of Health up until 30 April 2020. The Minister of Health undertakes, currently, a legal and technical processing of these measures.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Scheme provides for the full remuneration of approximately 5,000 persons working in the afternoon and evening programmes of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports and Youth including: the Music Schools, the Sport Schools, the State Institutes of Further Education, the Adult Education Centers, the Optional all-day Schools, the Afternoon and Evening Programmes of the Technical Schools and the programme 'Actions for School and Social Integration'.\r\rIt is noted that all persons employed in the above schools and programmes are working on a contract base during the academic year only and are considered as self-employed without very restricted benefits in comparison with their colleagues in the morning schools.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The beneficiaries of the schemes is approximately 5,000 persons and the budget available is \u20ac3 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-11_453.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "338",
                    "sources::title": "Scheme for the Remuneration of Workers in the Afternoon Programmes of the Ministry of Education",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/press/15032020_6.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "occupations::name": "Teaching professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sectors::code": "P85",
                    "sectors::name": "Education",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "344",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Antivirus employment retention programme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Antivirus - podpora zam\u011bstnanosti",
            "d_startDate": "04/06/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-15/454",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/23/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The employment protection programme Antivirus is designed to help companies to protect jobs. The state will compensate companies \u2013 through the Labour Office of the Czech Republic \u2013 for wages paid out to employees. This measure will help employers better manage the current situation so that they will not have to resort to layoffs.\u00a0The wage reimbursement is intended for employers who have to cope with\u00a0restrictions due to COVID-19 crisis resolutions of the Czech government or whose employees are quarantined. There are two\u00a0models/regimes of reimbursement depending on\u00a0the reasons for the obstacle to work (see content of measure).\r\rThe government has approved the Antivirus programme to compensate employers\u2019 salary costs from 12 March 2020.\u00a0The\u00a0applications for wage compensations\u00a0refunds have been opened since 6 April, 2020 by the Labour Office. The programme was repeatedly extended to 30th April, 31 May, 31 August, 31 October and  to 31 December.\r\rThe compensation model is based on the German Kurzarbeit model.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Regime A - Forced limitation or closure\u00a0of business operation and ordered quarantine.\r\r* In the event of ordered quarantine the employee receives from the employer a wage compensation amounting to 60 % of the average earnings (the first 14 days paid by employer).\r* In the event of business closure due to governmental orders the employee receives a wage compensation of 100% of the average earnings from the employer.\r\rA state contribution under\u00a0Regime A will amount to 80% of the paid wage compensation, including insurance contributions (max. CZK 39,000 (\u20ac1,415) per employee and month).\r\rRegime B - Connected economic difficulties (Obstacles to work on the part of an employer due to the connected economic difficulties because of the spread of the coronavirus).\r\rDepending on the type of obstacle the employee receives a wage compensation amounting to 60-100% of the average earnings.\r\rContribution under\u00a0Regime B will amount to 60% of the paid wage compensation, including insurance contributions (max. CZK 29,000 (\u20ac1052) per employee and month).\r\rBasic subsidy conditions:\r\r* Only employees with employment contract; (Temporary Agreements on work\u00a0\"DPP\", \"DPC\" are excluded).\r* Salaries and insurance contributions were regularly paid.\r* The employer complies with the Labour Code and does not have overdue debts towards the state.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 12 July 2020, 56,963 companies applied to participate in the Antivirus Program, and wages of 719,256 employees have been supported by the Program. Thus, every fifth company that pays social security contributions for at least one employee has applied to participate in the Program. As of 12 July CZK 14.5 billion has been paid out (of which 40% has been allocated in regime A and 60% in regime B). Enterprises from the three most vulnerable sectors (retail/wholesale, accommodation, catering, hospitality, and manufacturing) submitted 55.7% of their applications. The majority of companies are SMEs.\r\rAs of March 22, 2021, 70,928 companies had applied to participate in the antivirus program, and the program supported the salaries of 987,149 employees. As of that date, CZK 34.8 billion was paid out.\r\rAs of June 28, 2021, 74,211 companies had applied to participate in the antivirus program, and the program supported the salaries of 1,068,632 employees. As of that date, CZK 48.7 billion was paid out, of which CZK 18.5 billion in 2021.\r\rAs of August 2021, a total of 1,073,133 employees had been supported by the Antivirus program. \r\rOn average, the MoLSA helped pay almost 4.5 million in wage compensation. For the average supported employee, the MoLSA, therefore, contributed to more than four of his monthly salaries. The Antivirus program thus helped to keep the job more than every 3rd employee (37%) in the private sector. Due to their age, more than 22% of supported employees belonged to the group of employees at risk of unemployment.\r\rThe Labor Office concluded a support agreement with every 4th company which, according to the Czech Social Security Administration, pays insurance premiums for its employees (74,278 out of a total of 279,917 companies in the Czech Republic). As part of the concluded agreement, the company could then apply for a contribution to pay wage compensation in individual months. The Antivirus program has mainly supported small and micro-businesses. Specifically, 86% of companies were among 25 employees. Enterprises with 100 or more employees accounted for only 5% of the support. From the sectoral point of view, the supported companies were the most represented companies from the manufacturing industry (17%), from the accommodation, catering, and hospitality.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Both social partners were consulted.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-15_454.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "333",
                    "sources::title": "ANTIVIRUS -employment retention ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsv.cz/antivirus",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "334",
                    "sources::title": "Antivirus - support for employment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsv.cz/documents/20142/1443715/Antivirus-aj.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "335",
                    "sources::title": "Targeted Programme for Employment Support: \u201cAntivirus\u201d\rHANDBOOK FOR EMPLOYERS\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsv.cz/documents/20142/1443715/Manual_Program_Antivirus_EN.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/04/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "968",
                    "sources::title": "Certain Aspects of Antivirus\u00b4 Regime C\rtaxes\rlegal\rworld news\rcase law\rin brief\rflash news\rCertain aspects of Antivirus\u2018 Regime C\rtaxes\rlegal\rworld news\rcase law\rin brief\rflash news\rCertain aspects of Antivirus\u2018 Regime C",
                    "sources::url": "https://danovky.cz/en/certain-aspects-of-antivirus-regime-c",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1208",
                    "sources::title": "Stav \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed Program\u016f Antivirus A a B k 12. 7. 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsv.cz/documents/20142/1580353/Antivirus-statistika_ke_dni_12_7_2020.pdf/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3142",
                    "sources::title": "the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 186 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://apps.odok.cz/attachment/-/down/IHOABYJE8GX8",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3143",
                    "sources::title": "Status of drawing of the Antivirus program as of March 22, 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpsv.cz/documents/20142/1580353/Antivirus+-+statistika+ke+dni+22.3.2021+-+varianta+web.pdf/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 16 June 2020 the Antivirus programme has been extended by the Regime C, bill on the waiver of social security premiums for small companies of the size 50 employees and less.\r\rRegime C enables the waiver of part of social security premiums and state unemployment policy contributions that are paid by employers (i.e. 24.8% of the aggregate income of their employees). The waiver can be claimed for three months from June to August 2020. The amount of social security premiums paid by employees has remained the same (equalling 6.5% of the assessment bases).\r\rThe waiver of social security premiums is carried out through a reductions in aggregate assessment base. However, it is not possible to deduct an assessment base higher than CZK 52,253 per employee, i.e. more than 1.5 multiple of the average wage set for social security purposes in 2020.\r\rThere are several conditions that an employer must meet that social security premiums are waived. If the conditions have been met is assessed every single month.\r\r1. The employer employs a maximum of 50 employees that are under an employment relationship and participate in the sickness insurance scheme. The number of employees under employment relationship is determined at the end of each calendar month to which Regime C applies. \r2. The number of employees has not decreased by 10% or more compared to the number of employees as of  31 March 2020.\r3. The aggregate assessment bases of employees under employment relationship for an individual month to which Regime C applies may not decrease by more than 10% compared with the aggregate of assessment bases of such employees as of March 2020.",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "395",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 1039 of 14.10. 2020, the deadline for terminating Antivirus regime A was extended from 31 October to the end of 2020. From 1 October, employers will now be entitled to an employee allowance of 100% of the wage compensation paid instead of the current 80%. At the same time, the maximum monthly contribution per employee increases from the current CZK 39,000 (\u20ac1,415) to CZK 50,000 (\u20ac1,814).\rFor employees who cannot perform work due to quarantine, the contribution remains the same, ie 80% of the paid wage compensation. The maximum contribution remains at the original amount of CZK 39,000.\r\rAnother resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 1098 of 26 October 2020, the B regime of the Antivirus program was extended until the end of 2020. The conditions for granting the contribution remain the same as in the previous period. The employer is entitled to an employee allowance in the amount of 60% of the paid wage compensation, up to a maximum of CZK 29,000 (\u20ac1,052).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "512",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/21/2020",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 1365 of 21 December in 2020, the deadline for terminating Antivirus was extended from the 31 December 2020 to the 28 February 2021.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "877",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 186 of 22 February in 2021, the deadline for terminating Antivirus was extended from the 28 February 2021 to the 30 April 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "918",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 392 of 19 April in 2021, the deadline for terminating Antivirus was extended from the 30 April 2021 to the 31 May 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1441",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 505 of 31 may and No. 599 of 28 June in 2021, the deadline for terminating Antivirus (applies to the A program mode) was gradually extended, at the earliest until the end of June and then until 31 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1654",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 946 of 25. 10. 2021, the deadline for terminating Antivirus (applies to the A program mode) was extended to 31 December 2021..",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1656",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By the Resolution of the Government of the Czech Republic No. 1086 of 29. 11. 2021, the deadline for terminating Antivirus (applies to the A and B programs mode) was extended to 28 February 2022. Program A thus continues, while program B can be used again from 1 November 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1661",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By Government Resolution No. 1208 of December 29, 2021, Program B of the Antivirus was suspended on 1 January, 2022. The suspension is related to the government's intention to analyze the program's settings and assess its effectiveness. Program A, which applies to employees being quarantined or isolated from COVID-19, remains in force until the end of February 2022.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "345",
        "modId": "189",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Telecare psychological services  ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 ",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Cyprus",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Well-being of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "CY-2020-13/455",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/15/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The service for telecare psychological support is issued by the Deputy Ministry of Research, Innovation and Digital Policy and the Mental Health Services with the announcement 15 of the Ministry of Interior of the 30 March 2020. The aim is to provide psychological support primarily to persons infected by the COVID-19, their relatives and any other person in need.  The services is provided by Clinical Psychologists of the Department of Special Psychology of the Mental Health Services of Cyprus. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Telecare Psychological Service primarily serves the needs of the persons infected by COVID 19 having a mental medical history with the aim of the regular evaluation of the psychological well being of the patient, the prevention and the handling of relapses in time, support and guidance. \r\rAdditionally, the Services addresses the need of the relatives of the infected by the COVID 19 as well as other psychologically vulnerable groups of the general public and self-isolated persons. \r\rThe Services provides appointments through audiovisual means with the beneficiaries, 7 days a weak, 12 hours daily from 7:30 am - 7:30 pm. The initial contact is performed by phone and after the evaluation and definition of the needs on online appointment is scheduled. Two particular phone lines are available by the infected persons and two other for the relatives, the self-isolated and the general public.   ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Between 26 March and 27 June 2020, 138 persons sought and received help by the telecare psychological services. In terms of gender, 78 persons or the 57% of them were women and 60 persons or 43% men. 35% of all that sought help were in the age group 46-65 years of age followed by 21% in the age group 66+, 20% in the age group 26-45 years of age and 4% under 25 years.\r\rIn terms of residence, the largest share of persons that sought help, that is 41%, live in the district of Nicosia followed by the 28% that live in the district of Limassol. \r\rAs far as concern the isolation status, the vast majority of the persons that sought support, that is 79% of the total, were persons not suffering from COVID-19 and in non-supervised isolation. The majority of the persons that received help, that is 65% of the sum, had only one appointment with a psychologist, the 25% had 2-3 and nearly 10% had 4+ appointments. \r\rThe psychologists referred 58 persons in other services for further support as follows: 10 persons to a psychiatric, 1 person to a child psychiatric, 10 persons to a psychologist in outpatient clinics, 1 person to a rehab center and 18 persons in other services. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been informed but inlvolved in the designing, implementation and monitoring of the measure. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CY-2020-13_455.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "344",
                    "sources::title": "\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pio.gov.cy/coronavirus/press.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1070",
                    "sources::title": "\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 ",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "346",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Changes in the production of St. Nicolaus Distillery in Leopoldov",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zmeny vo v\u00fdrobe  liehovaru St. Nicolaus v Leopoldove",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Slovakia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "SK-2020-12/456",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/19/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The management of the company promptly reacted to the higher demand of healthcare staff for disinfection products. The company focused on the pure alcohol production for disinfection purposes and on the production of disinfectant solution on alcohol basis. The company has also decided to supply social services facilities, mostly senior homes for free with disinfection products in order to keep strict hygienic requirements and to protect the most vulnerable group - the seniors. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The distillery reduced the vinegar production in order to increase the pure alcohol for disinfection purposes and disinfection solutions on alcohol basis. Immediately, the products are distributed nationwide to hospitals, healthcare facilities, pharmacies and regionally to social services facilities (senior homes). They produce 36,000 liters of pure alcohol daily.\r\rOn 27 March 2020 the company was ready to give 1,000 liters of disinfection to senior homes. They supplied senior homes mostly in towns and villages of Trnava and Nitra regions. In case of need the company is also ready to limit its alcohol beverages production in order to meet a high demand for disinfection products.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the company's management, in the beginning of October 2020 the company has been continuously meeting the customers' demand for these products. Almost 1.5 million liters of disinfection has been sold. Fast and flexible response and adjustment of production based on the current situation and market demand have enabled the company to maintain jobs, maintain efficiency and make a positive contribution to economic results. The number of employees in 2019 was 58, and according to the available information,\u00a0there were no dismissals in\u00a02020. \r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The information on social partner involvement is not available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SK-2020-12_456.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "345",
                    "sources::title": "St. Nicolaus began with production of disinfection solution and pure alcohol (St. Nicolaus za\u010dal s v\u00fdrobou roztokovej dezinfekcie a \u010dist\u00e9ho liehu)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ekonomika.pravda.sk/ludia/clanok/546163-st-nicolaus-zacal-s-vyrobou-roztokovej-dezinfekcie-a-cisteho-liehu/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "346",
                    "sources::title": "St. Nicolaus helps and reacts on coronavirus (St. Nicolaus pom\u00e1ha a reaguje na koronav\u00edrus)",
                    "sources::url": "http://stn-trade.sk/novinky/st-nicolaus-pomaha-reaguje-koronavirus/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "347",
                    "sources::title": "We protect the most vulnerable (Chr\u00e1nime t\u00fdch najzranite\u013enej\u0161\u00edch)",
                    "sources::url": "http://stn-trade.sk/novinky/chranime-tych-najzranitelnejsich/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9701",
                    "sources::title": "Annual Report for year 2023 (V\u00fdro\u010dn\u00e1 spr\u00e1va za rok 2023). Slovensk\u00e9 liehovary a lik\u00e9rky.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.finstat.sk/36241369/zavierka",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/26/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "sectors::code": "C10",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of food products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "sectors::code": "C21",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "463",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Besides pure alcohol, the company produces two certified disinfectants:\u00a0Universal disinfectant\u00a0Dezinfekt 70% and disinfectant for hands Killvir Forte 80%, both in 3, 5 and 10 liter pack. ",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2991",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/26/2024",
                    "updates::description": "Since 2020 the company has been registered within European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) as a producer of active substance - ethanol for production of biocidal products.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3332",
                    "regions::countryCode": "SK",
                    "regions::level": 3,
                    "regions::name": "Trnavsk\u00fd kraj",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "SK021",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "347",
        "modId": "144",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Government and social partners protocol to ensure safe working conditions at the workplace",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Protocollo condiviso di regolamentazione delle misure per il contrasto e il contenimento della diffusione del virus Covid-19 negli ambienti di lavoro",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-11/457",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/17/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 14 March 2020, a joint protocol defining measures to the contrast and the containment of the spread of the COVID-19 virus in the workplaces was signed by a wide number of trade unions and employers' associations - including the most important national ones - under the auspices of the Prime Minister, and the Ministers of Economy, Labour, Economic Development and Health.\r\rThe agreement aims to ensure the protection of workers' health and the necessary safety conditions in all workplaces, in compliance with the indications formulated by the Ministry of Health on risk management of COVID-19 in the workplace.\r\rThe protocol was renegotiated and revised on 24 April 2020 and attached to the Decree of the Prime Ministry of 26 April 2020.\r\rAlso in order to allow companies to implement the agreement, the Government allocated \u20ac50 million for the purchase of personal protective equipment and tools. The legal reference of this measure is Article 43, paragraph 1, of the Law Decree No. 18 of 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The joint protocol aims to ensure the protection of workers' health and the necessary safety conditions in all workplaces. In particular, the agreement provides that the continuation of production activities can take place only on condition that adequate levels of protection are guaranteed to workers. To facilitate the containment of the virus, the agreement allows to suspend or temporary reduce the activity, or to adopt the telework (smart working) scheme as much as possible. The agreement also indicates specific containment measures that follow anti-contagion safety protocols (interpersonal distance between workers or adoption of safety devices). Among these measures are:\r\r1. The use of smart and remote working schemes for the activities that can be carried out at home or remotely.\r2. Encouraging the use of paid leave also through collective agreements.\r3. The suspension of the activities of company departments not indispensable for production.\r4. The adoption of anti-contagion safety protocols, the respect of the interpersonal distance of one meter as main measure of containment, the adoption of individual protection tools (e.g. masks and hand sanitizers).\r5. The sanitisation of workplaces and common areas.\r6. Limiting to the minimum essential the movement of people inside production sites.\r7. Encouraging the negotiation of specific collective agreements for the companies that are still in production.\r8. The establishment of a company committee with the participation of employees' workplace representatives for monitoring the application of the protocol.\r\rThe protocol was renegotiated and revised on 24 April 2020 and attached to the Decree of the Prime Ministry of 26 April 2020. The main amendments concerned the following issues:\r\r* The non-application of the Protocol - which results in the inability to guarantee adequate levels of protection - determines the suspension of the activity until conditions of safety are restored.\r* The supervision of the client company about the compliance with the provisions also with regard to the staff of third-party companies operating in the client's premises/construction sites.\r* Attention to the means of transport to reach the workplace.\r\rFurthermore, the \u20ac50 million allocated by the Government to undertakings to implement the agreement will be distributed, upon request, by the National Agency for inward investment promotion and enterprise development (INVITALIA). These funds might me employed also to reconvert the production of the companies to healthcare instruments.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No specific information is available on the extent of application of the protocol, but a wide utilisation can be expected, due to the large number of organisations that signed it.\r\rThe applications for the \u20ac50 million of funds for the purchase of personal protective equipment and tools were open on 11 May 2020. In the same day, INVITALIA received 59,025 demands from 42.753 companies, allocating almost all the available funds.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The agreement was signed by the trade unions and the employer associations under the auspices of the Prime Minister, and the Ministers of Economy, Labour, Economic Development and Health.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-11_457.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "350",
                    "sources::title": "Protocollo condiviso di regolamentazione delle misure per il contrasto e il contenimento della diffusione del virus Covid-19 negli ambienti di lavoro",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.governo.it/sites/new.governo.it/files/protocollo_condiviso_firme_20200214.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "841",
                    "sources::title": "Impresa SIcura, boom degli incentivi",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.invitalia.it/chi-siamo/area-media/notizie-e-comunicati-stampa/impresa-sicura-boom-degli-incentivi-in-un-minuto-59mila-richieste",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "842",
                    "sources::title": "Contributi alle imprese per la sicurezza e potenziamento dei presidi sanitari",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/03/17/20G00034/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "348",
        "modId": "128",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Replacement income for self-employed (bridging right)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vervangingsinkomen voor zelfstandigen (overbruggingsrecht)",
            "d_startDate": "04/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-16/458",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In certain situations self-employed people can qualify for the temporary COVID-19 bridging right:\r\r* If the federal government has obliged self-employed  people to interrupt the activity in whole or in part then they are immediately eligible for the bridging right. There is no minimum duration of interruption required. This concerns self-employed people who are obliged to close their business (such as restaurants, caf\u00e9s and non-food businesses). Restaurants providing or delivering takeaway meals are also covered.\r* If the government has not obliged self-employed people to interrupt their activity partially or completely, but they are forced to interrupt their activity for a period of at least seven consecutive calendar days as a result of the COVID-19 crisis, then they are also eligible for the bridging right.\r\rThis includes self-employed people in a care profession such as physiotherapists, dentists and medical specialists.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Certain conditions apply in order for someone to be eligible to benefit from the bridging right:\r\r* The person has to be self-employed as main profession (including helpers, assisting spouses in the maxi-status and (primo-starters), or self-employed as secondary profession with provisional social security contributions that are at least equal to the minimum contributions for self-employed persons in their main profession;\r* The person has to be self-employed and pay social security contributions in Belgium;\r* The person must not receive a replacement income.\r\rThe bridging right amounts:\r\r* \u20ac1606.15 for people without family responsibilities;\r* \u20ac2007.06 for people with family responsibilities.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is unclear how many people are eligible and will make use of the support.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "It is to be expected that the social partners were at least informed about the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-16_458.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "349",
                    "sources::title": "1819 Brussels",
                    "sources::url": "https://1819.brussels/nl/blog/faq-coronavirus-en-ondernemingen-antwoord-op-uw-meest-gestelde-vragen",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "930",
                    "sources::title": "Overbruggingsrecht voor zelfstandigen (coronavirus",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaio.be/nl/subsidies-financiering/subsidiedatabank/overbruggingsrecht-voor-zelfstandigen-coronaviru",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1321",
                    "sources::title": "Verdere verlenging van 2 tijdelijke crisismaatregelen overbruggingsrecht",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.groups.be/1_101528.ht",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2501",
                    "sources::title": "VLAIO.be",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaio.be/nl/subsidies-financiering/subsidiedatabank/overbruggingsrecht-voor-zelfstandigen-coronaviru",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2648",
                    "sources::title": "Law of March 23rd 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/mopdf/2020/03/24_2.pdf#Page",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3086",
                    "sources::title": "UNIZO press release",
                    "sources::url": "unizo.be/nieuws-pers/unizo-dwing-ondernemers-niet-om-te-kiezen-tussen-federaal-dubbel-overbruggingsrecht",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3334",
                    "sources::title": "Vlaio: Overbruggingsrecht voor zelfstandige",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaio.be/nl/subsidies-financiering/subsidiedatabank/overbruggingsrecht-voor-zelfstandigen-coronaviru",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4827",
                    "sources::title": "Conflict Rusland-Oekra\u00efne: crisis-overbruggingsrecht voor zelfstandigen in moeilijkheden",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.liantis.be/nl/nieuws/conflict-rusland-oekra%C3%AFne-crisis-overbruggingsrecht-voor-zelfstandigen-moeilijkheden",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/17/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7096",
                    "sources::title": "Federale regering bereikt akkoord energiesteun: bijna 400 euro voor gas en elektriciteit en tijdelijke werkloosheid voor bedrijven",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2022/09/16/akkoord-energiesteun/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/16/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7097",
                    "sources::title": "Kernkabinet akkoord over energiepakket (+ reactie NSZ)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nsz.be/nl/nieuws/detail/kernkabinet-akkoord-over-energiepakket",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/16/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The federal government decided to extend the crisis bridging right for the months of July and August for self-employed workers who had to stop their activity for at least seven consecutive days because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The government may extend this measure until the end of December 2020 if it is deemed necessary. In addition, a separate bridging right will be provided to support the self-employed during their restart. This 'Relance payment' (restart bridging right) will be as high as the crisis bridging right. The Relance payment is currently still in the development stage.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "242",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended (for those companies that are deemed eligible) until the 31st of December 2020, mainly companies that are related in one way or another to the events sector.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "543",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As the crisis continues further into 2021, the government has implemented some adaptions as well as an extension of the bridging right until at least March of 2021.\r\r1. In January 2021, a 'Double corona bridging right' can be obtained for self-employed workers from sectors subject to the corona closure measures of the government. Even if the self employed activity is mainly dependent on such self employed activity that has been obliged to close down, one can also claim this benefit if the activity is completely interrupted.\r2. Self-employed persons who during the months January, February and March 2021 are confronted with a considerable drop in turnover as a result of the COVID-19 crisis, can be entitled to a benefit within the framework of the new 'Bridging law turnover drop', regardless of the sector in which you are active. In the calendar month prior to the calendar month for which the payment is requested, there must be a decrease in turnover of at least 40% compared to the same calendar month during the reference year 2019.\r3. In February and March 2021, self-employed persons can invoke the 'Corona bridging right' if they are still directly affected by the closure measures imposed by the government. They do not qualify if they continue part of their activities. The aid amounts vary according to the period of complete interruption (fewer or at least 15 consecutive calendar days per calendar month) and whether one makes use of a full or half benefit.\r4. During the months of January, February and March 2021, it is also possible in certain situations for self-employed persons to obtain the 'Bridging right in the event of quarantine or care for a child'.",
                    "modId": "13"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1037",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "All sectors that can resume their activities as from 9 June are entitled to the double bridging right for the month of June. In concrete terms, the following sectors qualify: cinemas, bowling alleys, fitness centres, unattended tanning beds, natural parks (indoors), amusement parks (indoors), indoor playgrounds, casinos, betting offices, all companies offering indoor recreation as well as horeca. Home services are also eligible.\r\rThe double bridging right will be extended until 30 September for the sectors that are still closed.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1339",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Because the pivot index in Belgium was exceeded in August of 2021 the benefits related to the bridging right were also increased automatically starting 1 September 2021. In addition the Federal government has announced it will maintain the measure until the end of 2021 for self employed with a turnover decrease of 65% or those that are in quarantine or are caring for a child.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1620",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/03/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The federal cabinet approved on 10 December a package of economic support measures. With regards to the bridging right, several things have been adjusted/adapted:\r\r1. 'Bridging right in case of forced interruption' can be applied as of December 2021 by self-employed persons who have to interrupt their activities completely. It can also be applied in the first quarter of 2022.\r2. The 'Turnover Reduction Bridging Right' can be applied as of December 2021 for those who were confronted with a turnover reduction of 40%.\r3. Also the 'Bridging right in case of quarantine or care for a child' can still be applied for.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1925",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/17/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The federal government has decided to introduce a temporary crisis measure for self-employed people affected by the Ukrainian conflict. This new measure is applicable for the months of April, May and June 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2080",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/19/2022",
                    "updates::description": "As is the case with temporary unemployment, the measure will be extended once again for self-employed in hardship due to increasing energy prices. Self-employed in those situations are able to continue to make use of the system.",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2868",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/15/2024",
                    "updates::description": "Applied indexations to the different amounts. Additionally, it is no longer the Covid-19 bridging right but just the bridging right.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "Context::Context": "War in Ukraine",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "349",
        "modId": "187",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of meal/eco/gift/sport/culture cheques",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Uitbreiding geldigheidsduur van maaltijd/eco/geschenk/sport en culuurcheques",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Provision of services in kind (e.g. food vouchers)",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-12/459",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Benefits like meal/culture/eco/sports and culture cheques are quite common forms of fringe benefits in Belgium.\r\rThe COVID-19 crisis makes it more difficult to pay with cheques, especially eco-cheques (which can be used to buy a wide range of eco-friendly products or services). This is the reason why the social partners are asking for an extension of the validity period of the cheques in a joint national labour council advice. The government is expected to follow this advice.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "For meal, eco and gift vouchers, which expire in March, April, May and June 2020, it is necessary that an immediate extension of 6 months is provided from the date of expiry of such vouchers. \rFor the sports/culture vouchers: request to postpone the expiry date of the sports/culture vouchers from 30 September to 31 December 2020.\r\rThere is no limit per person to the amount of cheques that can be be extended. Following the advice of the national labour council the extension should happen automatically.\r\rFinally, the cheque publishers commit themselves to a fast and effective information campaign.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is unclear how many cheques are currently in circulation that are about to expire. Given the fact that these types of benefits are very common in a wide range of sectors, the amount is probably significant.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The advice was formulated within the National Labour Council, an important national bipartite social dialogue body.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-12_459.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "351",
                    "sources::title": "Advies Nationale Arbeidsraad nummer 2.161",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.cnt-nar.be/ADVIES/advies-2161.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "929",
                    "sources::title": "Corona: verlenging geldigheidsduur van onder meer maaltijdcheques is een fei",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sd.be/ellawebsite/nl/legalnews/ce85102f-0ba3-409d-80d8-761e77a51b3",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2508",
                    "sources::title": "News.Belgium.be",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.belgium.be/nl/covid-19-verlenging-van-de-geldigheidsduur-van-diverse-cheque",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "58",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The advice by the social partners was followed and the extension implemented.\r\r* For lunch vouchers, eco vouchers and gift vouchers that are due to expire in the months of March to June 2020, the validity period shall be extended by six months from the due date of the vouchers in question.\r* For sports and culture vouchers, which have a fixed expiry date of 30 September, the period of validity shall be extended until 31 December 2020.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "556",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Depending on the type of cheque, another extension has been approved by Minister of finances Vincent Van Peteghem. Meal- and ecocheques will be extended by another six months, sports- and culturecheques up to a year.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "350",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Food helpers online platform",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Die Lebensmittelhelfer Online Plattform",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-13/461",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Border closures pose great challenges for domestic businesses. Foreign workers or seasonal workers employed in Austria are no longer allowed to enter the country, resulting in a shortage of labour both on farms and in food processing companies (e.g. meat sector). In order to ensure and maintain the food supply, all the work that is now necessary must be carried out on time. The Chambers of Agriculture, together with the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Regions and Tourism, the Austrian Federal Economic Chamber and the machinery ring, are endeavouring to support farmers and processing enterprises in carrying out the necessary work on schedule despite the current situation and thus to continue to ensure the supply of domestic food.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Farmers can register their demand for urgently needed labour via an online platform; interested workers can register likewise. They are paid according to collective agreements, but also voluntary (i.e. unpaid) work is possible. Also persons on short-time work in their regular job may apply (they are allowed to have additional earnings with no upper limit). Students of certain relevant schools or university programmes can have this work credited as internships. Placement is made according to the urgency of the work to be carried out in the companies, including seasonal work. In order to be able to find the right workers for the companies, general conditions such as the type of work, the amount of work and time frame, as well as the required duration of the work on the company etc. are checked and compared with the data of the interested helpers.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Initially, the offer has exceeded the demand by far, but farmers are not entirely content with this initiative. Farmers have called attention to the fact that they would prefer their regular seasonal workers due to their experience (in Upper Austria, it was spoken of preferably 80% foreign seasonal workers (mostly from Romania, Albania and the Ukraine) and 20% domestic workers).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The online platform was initiated and set up in cooperation between the national government (agricultural and labour ministries) and the Chamber for Agriculture (employer organisation).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_461.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "357",
                    "sources::title": "Die Lebensmittelhelfer",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dielebensmittelhelfer.at/?",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "358",
                    "sources::title": "Why the reporting platform for harvest helpers made a false start",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nachrichten.at/oberoesterreich/warum-die-meldeplattform-fuer-erntehelfer-einen-fehlstart-hingelegt-hat;art4,3249644",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "36",
                    "occupations::name": "Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "24",
                    "occupations::name": "Market-oriented skilled agricultural workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "25",
                    "occupations::name": "Market-oriented skilled forestry, fishery and hunting workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1448",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was in place during the first lockdown in spring 2020, when food helpers were urgently needed due to closed borders.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "352",
        "modId": "127",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Short-time working",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ch\u00f4mage partiel",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-10/462",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The short-time working (activit\u00e9 partielle /partial activity or ch\u00f4mage partiel /partial unemployment) is a tool of public policy of prevention of economic layoffs, which allows employers in difficulty to to cover all or part of the cost of the remuneration of their employees\r\rThis system is an old one and is in general reactivated in times of crisis, as happened also in 2008. It is governed by Articles L. 5122-1 et seq. and R. 5122-1 et seq. of the French Labor Code.\r\rIn the context of the health crisis linked to COVID-19, the requirements to access to the instrument were relaxed. The partial activity is intended for all employees who suffer a reduction in remuneration attributable to:\r\r* A reduction in the working hours implemented in the establishment or part of the establishment below the legal working hours (35 hours); or\r* A temporary closure of all or part of the establishment.\r\rRequests for partial activity are made by employers if the drop in activity is caused by one of the reasons referred to in Article R. 5122-1 of the Labour Code, including circumstances of an exceptional nature, such as the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rDuring the period of partial activity:\r\r* The employer receives from the public authorities (Services and Payment Agency - ASP) an allowance equivalent to a share of the hourly pay of the employee placed in partial activity;\r* The employee receives a partial activity allowance from the employer in lieu of salary for the period during which the employee is placed in partial activity.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The short-time working scheme covers all employees of the private sector. With the new provisions adopted to cope with the COVID-19 crisis, the partial activity allowance paid by the State to the company - co-financed by the State and by the joint body that manages the unemployment insurance scheme (Un\u00e9dic) - is no longer a lump sum, but is proportional to the remuneration of employees placed in partial activity.\r\rThe 'remainder payable' by the employer, i.e. the amount of the remuneration which the employer must pay to the employee, is zero for all employees whose remuneration is less than 4.5 gross SMIC (\u20ac45.68 per hour or \u20ac6,927.39 per month).\r\rThe compensation due to the employee covers at least 70% of his previous gross remuneration, i.e. approximately 84% of the net salary.\r\rThere is nothing to prevent an employer from compensating its employees in excess of 70% of gross salary if it can/wishes to do so or if a collective or company-level agreement so provides.\r\rIn all cases, a minimum of \u20ac8.03 per hour must be respected.\r\rSpecific measures are planned for employees of specific private employers (cleaning staff) and childcare assistants (who look after young children) who are usually paid by the hour with a job voucher system.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to DARES ([DARES 2013, L'activit\u00e9 partielle en 2021 et au premier semestre 2022](https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/034073f0cd107bfb307e113ee58f7d7e/Dares_DR_activite%20partielle_%202021-mi2022.pdf)), the partial activity or short-time working scheme has been heavily mobilised since the start of the health crisis linked to Covid-19 health crisis and will be scaled up from March 2020.\rAt the height of the crisis, in April 2020, 8.3 million employees were placed on partial unemployment. From 2015 to 2019, only 38,000 employees were placed in partial activity on average each month, mainly in the industrial sector (54%), most often to cope with difficulties linked to the economic situation or exceptional circumstances.\rIn the first half of 2021, partial activity will affect an average of two million employees each month, rising to 2.6 million in April during the last period of confinement. This is a high level, but below the peaks seen in 2020.\rFrom the second half of 2021 onwards, the gradual lifting of the health restrictions and the reduction in the burden on the public authorities will lead to a gradual reduction in the use of partial activity, which will affect only 500,000 employees in July 2021 and 135,000 in June 2022. Although declining, recourse to partial activity remains more than three times higher in mid-2022 than that observed on average each month between 2015 and 2019.\r\rAccording to the most recent data recorded by DARES, 113,110 employees were in short-time working at the 4th quarter 2022. It decreased to 106,180 at the Quarter-1 2023 and 73,280 at the Quarter-2, 2023 ([DARES, 2023, Le ch\u00f4mage partiel, donn\u00e9es](https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/donnees/le-chomage-partiel))\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not consulted on the first regulations, even some could have been informed or consulted informally. However, for the last measures adopted, they were involved and consulted as usual.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-10_462.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "353",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-346 du 27 mars 2020 portant mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re d'activit\u00e9 partielle ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041762506&categorieLien=id",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "354",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-325 du 25 mars 2020 relatif \u00e0 l'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755956",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "355",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re du Travail -  COVID-19 | Pr\u00e9cisions sur les \u00e9volutions proc\u00e9durales du dispositif exceptionnel d\u2019activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://travail-emploi.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/covid19-document-precisions-activite-partielle.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "899",
                    "sources::title": "Draft law on emergency measures",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/02/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1288",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-794 du 26 juin 2020 relatif \u00e0 l'activit\u00e9 partielle ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/eli/decret/2020/6/26/MTRD2011504D/jo/texte",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1289",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-810 du 29 juin 2020 portant modulation temporaire du taux horaire de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/eli/decret/2020/6/29/MTRD2016242D/jo/texte",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1290",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-770 du 24 juin 2020 relative \u00e0 l'adaptation du taux horaire de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000042032623&fastPos=3&fastReqId=1099776542&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3016",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2021-135 du 10 f\u00e9vrier 2021 portant diverses mesures d'urgence dans les domaines du travail et de l'emploi",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000043114120",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3017",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2021-136 du 10 f\u00e9vrier 2021 portant adaptation des mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re d'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000043114120",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3019",
                    "sources::title": "Situation sur le march\u00e9 du travail durant la crise sanitaire au 29 mars 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/publication/situation-sur-le-marche-du-travail-durant-la-crise-sanitaire-au-29-mars-2021",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3596",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-671 du 28 mai 2021 modifiant le d\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-1316 du 30 octobre 2020 relatif \u00e0 l'activit\u00e9 partielle et au dispositif d'activit\u00e9 partielle sp\u00e9cifique en cas de r\u00e9duction d'activit\u00e9 durable",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/nN7laakBzt5bokEMe5eJw0H0-O1EhNvzqkhdsD-P4D4=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3597",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-674 du 28 mai 2021 relatif \u00e0 l'activit\u00e9 partielle et au dispositif sp\u00e9cifique d'activit\u00e9 partielle en cas de r\u00e9duction d'activit\u00e9 durable",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000043547064",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3946",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-1252 du 29 septembre 2021 portant modification du taux horaire minimum de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle et de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle sp\u00e9cifique en cas de r\u00e9duction d'activit\u00e9 durable",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=FBAjIXN9Drjc78LdXpKEymx6r4P18vJHyqHJfg_I5Gk=",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3971",
                    "sources::title": "Activit\u00e9 et conditions d\u2019emploi de la main-d\u2019\u0153uvre\rpendant la crise sanitaire Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/6c0048bf036f01456b21a07dea05d870/Dares_Acemo-covid_Synthese_septembre%202021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4279",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-1817 du 27 d\u00e9cembre 2021 relatif \u00e0 l'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/3h1kFMmEC5Sa8YLxD0_ESdL3cq72ZRf8EFU1apye2e4=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4280",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-1816 du 27 d\u00e9cembre 2021 relatif \u00e0 l'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=3h1kFMmEC5Sa8YLxD0_ESTSbxW9z9z2s0Fxzj_av_CQ=",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4285",
                    "sources::title": "LOI n\u00b0 2021-1465 du 10 novembre 2021 portant diverses dispositions de vigilance sanitaire (1)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/BRmeVOFUfgdkDUK0_bPdYs1EHFQ2DgWXsjxXY-a5RFQ=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4704",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2022-241 du 24 f\u00e9vrier 2022 relatif aux modalit\u00e9s de fixation de l'indemnit\u00e9 et de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000045243465",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/24/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4705",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2022-242 du 24 f\u00e9vrier 2022 relatif \u00e0 la d\u00e9termination du taux de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=D_XZ1pm0QgMfs64GDK3HuYPCIFRafx3LLgujSD-i24w=",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/24/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4706",
                    "sources::title": "Unedic, Activit\u00e9 partielle - Etat des lieux et perspectives",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.unedic.org/publications/activite-partielle-etat-des-lieux-et-perspectives",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/28/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4724",
                    "sources::title": "Plan de r\u00e9silience \u00e9conomique et sociale",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gouvernement.fr/upload/media/default/0001/01/2022_03_dossier_de_presse_-_plan_de_resilience_economique_et_sociale_-_16.03.2022.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4726",
                    "sources::title": "Questions-r\u00e9ponses AP/APLD dans le contexte du conflit en Ukraine",
                    "sources::url": "https://travail-emploi.gouv.fr/emploi-et-insertion/accompagnement-des-mutations-economiques/activite-partielle-chomage-partiel/article/questions-reponses-ap-apld-dans-le-contexte-du-conflit-en-ukraine#",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8525",
                    "sources::title": "'activit\u00e9 partielle en 2021 et au premier semestre 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/034073f0cd107bfb307e113ee58f7d7e/Dares_DR_activite%20partielle_%202021-mi2022.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8531",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2023-322 du 28 avril 2023 portant modification du taux horaire minimum de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle et de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle sp\u00e9cifique en cas de r\u00e9duction d'activit\u00e9 durable",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/KZS4F50d-8y15_1oHMm8mE2HI3eosjR2WigIXHagCgA=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/28/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10220",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2024-1149 du 4 d\u00e9cembre 2024 portant modification du taux horaire minimum de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle et de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle sp\u00e9cifique en cas de r\u00e9duction d'activit\u00e9 durable",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000050732551",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/05/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "36",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 1st June 2020, the financial cover for partial activity (short-time work) will be changed from 70% to 60%. Even if \u2018compensation paid to the employee remains unchanged\u2019 (70% of gross salary, i.e. 84% of net salary and at least the net minimum wage), the level covered by the State and the unemployment agency will be lowered so that companies will now be reimbursed up to 60% of gross salary, capped at 4.5x minimum wage, instead of 70%. Sectors subject to special legislative or regulatory restrictions due to the health crisis will continue to benefit from 100% cover. This measure still has to be made the subject of a decree, which will be issued following adoption of a bill treating several health crisis related provisions that is currently under Parliamentary discussion. Source: Planet Labour.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "46",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "France\u2019s National Assembly and Senate are close to the final adoption (by 10 June) of the emergency bill that contains new provisions for other urgent measures as well as for the United Kingdom\u2019s withdrawal from the European Union. The agreement reached between the two Chambers on 02 June, which has yet to be formally adopted, empowers the Government to further adapt the short time working scheme to take account of the needs of a gradual recovery and to create a special provision for companies permanently affected by the crisis although not likely to fail.\r\rNew short time working provision based on collective bargaining and \u2018quid pro quos\u2019. A new mechanism that provides long-term support for companies in return for a set of commitments, particularly in terms of maintaining employment, is thus being planned. Both the level of compensation for employees whose activity is reduced and the level of State reimbursement have yet to be established by decree, but the idea is to increase the State element if the company, that has had to make recourse short time working to persevere through the crisis, negotiates or enters into a collective sector agreement, which not only defines the terms of the short time working, but also provides for company commitment in return, and in particular in terms of maintaining employment. This mechanism, known as \u2018short time working to maintain employment\u2019, is aimed at \u2018companies faced with a lasting reduction in activity and whose survival is not compromised\u2019, under a set of certain conditions and cases that are still to be determined. The agreement and documents implementing the sector agreement with this framework will have to be approved by the labor administration.\r\rShort time working to be adapted from 01 June for six months to facilitate the recovery. The extraordinary short time working scheme was initially set up amid the health crisis, and has been amended several times. It may be amended once more in order to adapt it to the economic recovery and the situation of certain sectors and employees. Once adopted, the bill authorized the government to issue a new ordinance to adapt short time working rules \u2018to the specificities of the companies according to the economic impact of the health crisis, their sector of activity and the categories of employees concerned (...).'\rMonetizing leave periods. The text also allows a collective agreement to allow for employees who have suffered a reduction in their remuneration due to being placed on short time working, to voluntarily supplement their income by monetizing rest days or paid holidays, for up to a maximum of 5 days. The agreed text also provides that employees under short time working conditions must also benefit from the maintenance of their collective guarantees and that, as an exception, the periods between 1 March 2020 and 31 December 2020, during which contributing workers received the short time working allowances, would be taken into account for the purposes of enabling the right to a retirement pension. [Planet Labor, 03 June 2020, No.11981](www.planetlabor.com)",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "239",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The short-time working scheme has been progressively adapted to the health and economic situation. The main changes are the following:\r\r* An Ordinance of 24 June provides that the rate of partial activity allowances will be set by decree and may be increased for sectors particularly affected by the health crisis. These new rates will be applicable as of 1 June 2020 and until a date that the decree is expected to set at 30 September 2020. The increased rate applies in sectors relating to tourism, hotels, restaurants, sports, culture, air transport and events. Sectors whose activity depends on the above and which are experiencing a very sharp drop in turnover will also benefit. The same will apply to employers whose main activity involves receiving the public and is interrupted due to the epidemic. A decree allow for basic coverage of 85% of the compensation paid and an increased coverage covering these compensation payments in full.\r* The terms and conditions for implementing the partial activity system are secured and simplified by a decree of 26 June 2020. This decree allows companies with at least 50 establishments to submit a single request for partial activity (for several employees). It also confirms that prior consultation of the Social and Economic Committee (CSE) in the event of recourse to the system is only required for companies with at least 50 employees.\r* Partial activity for childcare without a school certificate. Since June 2, 2020, parents looking after a child under 16 years of age can only maintain or partially activate their childcare activities upon presentation of a certificate from the childcare establishment, according to the Ministry of Labour. It is therefore no longer sufficient for the employee, as has been the case since 1 May, to send his or her employer a certificate on honour that his or her child cannot attend school. The Ministry of Labour specifies that this certificate from the establishment will be likely to be requested in the event of an administrative control.\r* A new short-time working scheme will start on 1 October 2020 and provides for an obligation to remain in employment for the duration of the partial activity. The scheme will last three months, renewable, and may not exceed six months (maximum duration of the current scheme). The employees concerned will receive 100% of their net salary at the level of the minimum wage (Smic) at 72% for 1.3 Smic (compared to 84% since the crisis). For high salaries, a ceiling is set at 60% of 4.5 SMIC. Already reduced on 1 June, the State and Un\u00e9dic allowance will amount to 60% of the compensation paid to employees, with a floor set at 90% of the minimum wage. As a reminder, the State's contribution was 100% of the allowance until 4.5 Smic at the end of March, before being reduced to 85% on 1 June.\r* A second partial activity scheme came into force on 1 July (see FR-2020-27/1030). Known as \"long-term\", it concerns companies facing a lasting decline in their activity, such as the aeronautics industry, in order to guarantee a high level of protection. It is for a renewable period of six months and can be mobilised for a maximum of two years, with 100% of the net salary being maintained for employees at the minimum wage and up to 84% for salaries above 1.15 minimum wage, with a ceiling of 70% above 4.5 minimum wage. The State pay 80% of the compensation paid and 85% for agreements signed before 1 October. Its triggering requires a company or branch agreement and validation by the Direccte, and will be based on a diagnosis and forecast of activity and shared employment.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "813",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "**Allowance paid to the employer**\r\r* The rate of the allowance paid to the employer currently in force is maintained until 30 April 2021: 60% of the employee's previous gross salary, up to a limit of 60% of 4.5 Minimum wage (SMIC), with a floor of \u20ac8.11 (excluding protected sectors and companies receiving the public and closed by administrative decision, which benefit from an increase).\r* From 1 May 2021, the hourly allowance paid to the employer will be 36% of the employee's previous gross salary, up to a limit of 36% of 4.5 SMIC, with a floor of \u20ac7.30.\r\rFor employees on an apprenticeship or \"professionalisation\" contract, the rate of the allowance is equal to the rate of the allowance paid to the employee.\r\r**Particularities of short-time working for protected sectors most in difficulty**\r\rEmployers belonging to the so-called protected sectors are considered to be in the greatest difficulty if they suffer a drop in turnover of at least 80%.\r\rThis assessment is made each month:\r\r* either in relation to the turnover recorded for the same month in 2020;\r* or in relation to the turnover recorded for the same month in 2019;\r* or, if the company was created after 30 January 2020, in relation to the average monthly turnover achieved between the creation of the company and 31 January 2021.\r\rFor these companies, between 1 May 2021 and 30 June 2021 the rate of allowance applicable in respect of hours of unemployment is set at 70% of hourly pay, up to a limit of 70% of 4.5 Minimum wage (SMIC), with an hourly floor of \u20ac8.11. The hourly rate of the partial activity allowance is maintained at 70% of the employee's previous gross remuneration with an hourly floor of \u20ac8.11. There is therefore no remaining cost for these employers.\r\r**Particularities for businesses that receive the public and are totally or partially closed by administrative decision**\r\rThe employers concerned are:\r\r* Employers whose main activity involving the reception of the public is interrupted, partially or totally, due to the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic and the measures taken to limit this spread, excluding voluntary closures;\r* Employers whose establishment is located in the catchment area of a ski resort and which suffers at least a 50% drop in turnover during the period of closure of cable cars and ski lifts compared either to the turnover preceding the closure of the lifts or to the turnover of the same month in 2019.\r* In the event of new lockdown on a geographical basis, employers whose establishment is located in one of the territories concerned by the lockdown and who suffer a drop in turnover of at least 60% for each month of the geographical lockdown period.\r* Either in relation to the turnover recorded during the month preceding the implementation of these measures;\r* Or in relation to the turnover recorded for the same month in 2019.\r\rBy way of derogation, until 31 June 2021, the short-time working allowance is equal to 70% of the employee's previous gross remuneration, within the limit of 70% of 4.5 SMIC. The hourly floor of \u20ac8.11 applies. The short-time working allowance is maintained at 70% of the employee's previous gross remuneration, up to 70% of 4.5 SMIC.\r\rThe hourly floor of \u20ac8.11 applies. There is therefore no remaining cost for these employers.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "824",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The possibility of modulating the partial activity allowance rate for the benefit of the companies most affected by the COVID-19 health crisis was extended until the end of 2021 by an order dated 10 February 2021. A second order of the same day also provides that the \"protected sectors\" that have suffered a very sharp drop in turnover will benefit from an increased rate of support from 1 March to 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1176",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Postponed month after month since January 2021 due to the persistence of the effects and restrictions linked to the health crisis, the reduction in the level of short-time working allowance financed by the State must begin in June 2021 as provided for in two decrees of 28 May 2021. This reduction will not lead to the application of the common law rates as of 1 June. In accordance with the government's announcements, the reduction in compensation for employees and employers will be done in stages, and in a more gradual manner in companies in \"protected sectors\" or undergoing administrative closures.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1181",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government is empowered, by the law of 31 May 2021 (see source section), to issue orders until 30 September 2021, in order to adapt and extend the exceptional measures taken to limit the consequences of the health crisis on employment in several areas, such as short-working scheme and long-term short-working scheme (APLD).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1524",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A decree of 29 September 2021 raises to \u20ac7.47 the minimum hourly rate of the short-working allowance paid to the employer from 1 October 2021. It also provides for a specific floor of \u20ac8.30 for companies that continue to benefit from an increased rate of short-working allowance due to the COVID-19-related health crisis. This same minimum allowance of \u20ac8.30 also benefits employers who have implemented long-term short-working (APLD) in their company.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1552",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to the DARES-ACEMO survey, recourse to partial unemployment fell again in August: 480,000 employees were effectively in partial activity in August 2021 (i.e. 2.4% of private sector employees), after 600,000 in July, for a number of hours unemployed corresponding to 180,000 employees working full time during the month (see sources).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1768",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The law on various health vigilance provisions (La loi portant diverses dispositions de vigilance sanitaire) of 10 November, which notably allows the health pass to be maintained until 31 July 2022, extends until 31 July 2022 the possibility of modulating the hourly rate of the allowance and the partial activity allowance to deal with the consequences of the health crisis linked to COVID-19.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1773",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Most of the sectors and companies that benefit in December 2021 from full coverage of short-time working costs will continue to benefit from it until the end of January 2022, i.e. for an additional month. Two decrees of 27 December provide a framework for this extension and make a few adjustments to the partial activity scheme. Since 1 December 2021, in order to benefit from the increased rates, companies in the so called 'protected sectors' must prove a 65% drop in turnover, instead of the previous 80%. The text also authorises certain employers to use short-time working between 1 January and 31 March 2022, even if they have reached the maximum authorisation period of six months in a year.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1907",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/24/2022",
                    "updates::description": "While it was supposed to end on 28 February 2022, the full coverage of short-time working in the companies most affected by the health crisis remains in force until 31 March 2022. Thus, for those companies that continue to suffer the effects of health restrictions on their activity, the compensation paid to employees in short-time working, as well as the allowance granted to the employer, will continue to be calculated at a rate of 70% of the previous gross remuneration, within the limit of a remuneration capped at 70% of 4.5 Minimum wage (SMIC) and a minimum hourly rate of \u20ac8.37.\r\rFrom 1 April 2022, the common law rates will in principle apply to all companies (an allowance at 60% of the previous gross remuneration and an allowance at 36%). ",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1908",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/28/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Now that \"the period of massive recourse to partial activity seems to be over\", the organisation that manages partial unemployment schemes, Un\u00e9dic, has drawn up a report on the state of play of partial unemployment in a study published on 28 February 2022. Un\u00e9dic concludes that partial unemployment has been and \"could in the future remain an important lever for supporting employment\". This study underlines that it is mainly small establishments and those in the sectors most affected by health restrictions that have made long-term use of it. On the employee side, it has been widely used, but has particularly helped those close to the minimum wage and on long-term employment contracts (permanent or fixed-term contracts). On the other hand, although it welcomes \"the capacity of the system to offer great internal flexibility to companies\", Un\u00e9dic points out that access to training is difficult during the periods of use, and that the financial cost could last.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1912",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/17/2022",
                    "updates::description": "On 17 March, in order to cope with the economic consequences of the war in Ukraine, the government has announced that the short-time working scheme (common law) or the long-term short-time working scheme (APLD) are part of the measures that can be mobilised by employers as part of the Economic and Social Resilience Plan presented on 16 March by the Prime Minister. In a \"question and answer\" circular dated 17 March 2022, the Ministry of Labour details their implementation procedures. It also sent two draft texts, an ordinance and a decree, for consult social partners, to the National Commission for Collective Bargaining, Employment and Vocational Training (CNNCEFP) to adapt the APLD system.\r\rAccording to the Ministry of Labour, the company that would see its activities slowed down or stopped due to the economic consequences of the conflict in Ukraine can therefore be eligible for partial activity under the \"exceptional circumstances\" provided for by the Labour Code. On the other hand, this eligibility does not cover a company that voluntarily closes its establishment. No mechanism for increasing the rates of reimbursement is envisaged in relation to the consequences of the conflict in Ukraine. The employees concerned will therefore receive an allowance equal to 60% of their previous gross pay, up to a maximum of 4.5 Smic and a minimum of \u20ac8.37. The allowance then reimbursed to the employer will amount to 36% of the employee's previous gross pay, up to a limit of 36% of 4.5 Smic and a floor of \u20ac7.53. The remainder borne by the company will amount to 40% of the compensation.\r\rThe company must demonstrate that there is a direct or indirect link between the consequences of the war in Ukraine and the drop in the company's activity. For example, the company can prove that the sharp increase in the price of gas or oil has had a significant impact on the company's business.\r\rEmployees with an employment contract under French law and employed by Russian, Belarusian or Ukrainian companies established in France and whose activity is reduced due to the consequences of the war in Ukraine are eligible for the partial activity scheme under ordinary law and the APLD, the Q&A states.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1914",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "As of 1 April, by governmental decision, only vulnerable employees or those obliged to look after a child and unable to telework will continue to be entitled to full reimbursement of short-time working. In fact, all companies using this scheme are now subject to the common law rates, i.e. an allowance paid to employees corresponding to 60% of their previous gross remuneration and an allowance reimbursed to employers equal to 36% of the previous gross remuneration. In order to benefit from more advantageous rates, companies retain the possibility of implementing long-term short-time working (APLD).",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2574",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/28/2023",
                    "updates::description": "The minimum hourly rate of the partial activity allowance has been revalued as of 1 May 2023, as set out in a decree dated 28 April 2023 (see Source box). From now on, the minimum rate of \u20ac8.21 will apply to hours of unemployment compensated under traditional partial activity. This rate is raised to \u20ac9.12 for companies that have introduced long-term partial activity.",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3172",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/05/2024",
                    "updates::description": "The Decree no. 2024-1149 raises the minimum hourly rate of the partial activity allowance paid to employers to \u20ac8.46 (compared with \u20ac8.30 previously). It also sets the minimum hourly rate of the allowance paid to employers benefiting from long-term partial activity at \u20ac9.40.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "353",
        "modId": "210",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 25,
                "returnedCount": 25
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 17,
                "returnedCount": 17
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Civilian service extension and voluntary reactivation",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Verl\u00e4ngerung des Zivildienstes und freiwillige Meldung zum au\u00dferordentlichen Zivildienst",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-14/463",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to cope with bottlenecks due to the spread of COVID-19 - especially in the areas of nursing and social care as well as in the rescue and health services - more civilian service workers are now being mobilised. First, current civil servants are extended, and secondly, former civil servants are recruited voluntarily. (The so-called 'alternative civilian service' is an alternative form of the mandatory national military service (substitute service). The regular length of ordinary alternative civilian service is nine months, with some compensation provided.) In the pre-existing Civil Service Act (\u00a78a/Abs.6), such a case has been provided for (see sources).\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The length of civilian service is extended by 3 months for all those for who it would end by the end of March 2020 (until the end of June 2020 i.e. mandatory, by legal notice). Depending on the development of the situation and as required, those who finish their civil service in April or May 2020 may also receive an extension of up to 3 months. It is planned to transfer civilian servicemen who are currently serving or will soon be serving to positions where there is special need (e.g. if a civilian servant would have an assignment for a kindergarten, but this is closed, he will be assigned to another facility instead, e.g. a retirement home). In addition, former civil servants are recruited voluntarily for full-time positions (at least 40 hours per week, overtime can be added) from May or June 2020 for a duration of two to three months.\r\rWhile regular civil servants who have been mandatorily extended receive their regular remuneration (\u20ac346.70) plus supplement of  \u20ac189.90 (tax free), the newly recruited voluntary former civil servants receive in addition to this a flat-rate compensation of almost \u20ac1,300 (gross). ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The extension of the civil service for those for who it would have ended in March applies to around 1,500 persons. On 1 April 2020, around 3,500 newly recruited voluntary former civil servants started their service.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-14_463.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "360",
                    "sources::title": "Civil Service Act, \u00a78a/6",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=10005603",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "361",
                    "sources::title": "Voluntary registration for extraordinary community service",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zivildienst.gv.at/Corona_Virus/start.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "362",
                    "sources::title": "For civil servants currently performing: Extension of service until June 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zivildienst.gv.at/Corona_Virus/verlaengerung.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "354",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Loan instalments deferral for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises affected by the COVID-19 epidemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Misure di sostegno finanziario alle micro, piccole e medie imprese colpite dall'epidemia di COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/464",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With the Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 (art. 56) the Government intervened in the field of loan payments, in order to prevent, or to mitigate, the indebtedness of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises. This is part of a series of measures introduced by the government in order to support entrepreneurial activities that have been affected from the COVID-19 epidemic and to allow them to stay afloat during the crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to support entrepreneurial activities that have been affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, micro, small and medium-sized enterprises with debt exposures vis-\u00e0-vis banks and financial intermediaries can suspend loan instalments until 30 September 2020. Furthermore, all subsidised loans can be suspended. \rCompanies eligible for these measures are those whose debt exposures not classified as impaired credit exposures.\rThe operations subject to the support measures are admitted, without evaluation, to the guarantee subsidiary of a special section of the Guarantee Fund for SMEs with a budget of \u20ac1.73 billion which will cover 33% of non-payments of companies to lenders for the duration of the period of suspension. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Explanatory Report, the measure should concern business financing (in the various technical forms) for approximately \u20ac219 billion.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were not involved in the policy-making process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_464.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "359",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE \u201cCURA ITALIA\u201d NOTA DI COMMENTO - CONFINDUSTRIA",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.confindustria.umbria.it/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/DL-Cura-Italia-nota-lunga-19-marzo.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "355",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Guarantee fund for SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fondo di Garanzia per le piccole e medie imprese",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/17/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-12/468",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Decree Law No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 introduces temporary exception with reference to the current operating rules of the Guarantee Fund for small and medium enterprises. This measure was undertaken in order to enhance the role of the Fund in supporting businesses affected by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (art. 49). The measure is taken by the government within a bundle of other measures to support businesses to stay afloat during the crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Art. 49 of the Decree Law strengthens the intervention capacity of the Guarantee Fund for small and medium enterprises by introducing temporary exceptions from its current operating rules. In particular, the Decree Law provides that for a period of nine months from its entry into force:\r\r* the guarantee is granted free of charge;\r* the maximum guaranteed amount per individual company is heightened to \u20ac5 million;\r* the coverage of the guarantee is 80% (90% in case of reinsurance) on all operations\rof financing with a maximum guaranteed amount of up to \u20ac1.5 million.\r\rTo finance the above measures, the Fund's allocation has increased by \u20ac1.5 billion. The eligible companies are the ones classified as small and medium enterprises according to the EU legislation, provided that they don't have, at the date of publication of the Decree Law, non-performing exposures.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "To finance the above measures, the Fund's allocation has increased by \u20ac1.5 billion. With this additional allocation (in the case of 80% coverage of all transactions) the\rFund could favor the granting of new loans for approximately \u20ac55 billion (amount that\rit would drop if the coverage percentages increased to 90%).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-12_468.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "359",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE \u201cCURA ITALIA\u201d NOTA DI COMMENTO - CONFINDUSTRIA",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.confindustria.umbria.it/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/DL-Cura-Italia-nota-lunga-19-marzo.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1811",
                    "sources::title": "Decreto legge 14 agosto 2020, n. 104 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/08/14/20G00122/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "15",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "See case [IT-2020-15/636](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-15_636.html) for redefinition and extension of the measure.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "366",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government through Law Decree No. 104 of 14 August 2020 (art. 64) has foreseen annual increases of the financing for the Guarantee Fund for small and medium enterprises amounting to:\r\r* \u20ac3,100 million for the year 2023.\r* \u20ac2,635 million for the year 2024.\r* \u20ac1,600 million for the year 2025.\r\r",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "359",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State guarantee scheme for new bank loans for a maximum period of 6 years",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "R\u00e9gime de garantie \u00e9tatique pour de nouveaux cr\u00e9dits bancaires sur une dur\u00e9e maximale de 6 ans",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-12/469",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/21/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Based on a draft legislation still discussed in Parliament (Projet de loi Nr 7545 visant \u00e0 mettre en place un r\u00e9gime de garantie en faveur de l'\u00e9conomie luxembourgeoise dans le cadre de la pand\u00e9mie COVID-19) and in order to help businesses during the crisis, new credit lines will be guaranteed at 85% by the Luxembourg government and 15% by the participating banks (for example BCEE, Raiffeisen) for loans granted during the period starting 18 March 2020 until 20 December 2020. The loans are intended as a subsidiary tool, after having resorted, where possible, to the tools of the Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 nationale de cr\u00e9dit et d'investissement (SNCI), the Office du Ducroire or the European Investment Bank in particular.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "New credits for are reserved for businesses that were viable before 18 March 2020. The eligible business must contact one of the participating banks in Luxembourg to apply for a bank loan.\r\rThe maximum amount can be up to 25% of the business turnover for the year 2019. There are two pathways, depending on the size of the company:\r\rFor small and medium-sized enterprises, the guarantee premium, borne by the borrower, is set at:\r\r* 0.25% for a maximum maturity of one year;\r* 0.50% for a maximum maturity of three years;\r* 1% for a maximum maturity of six years.\r\rFor large companies, the guarantee premium, borne by the borrower, is set at:\r\r* 0.50% for a maximum maturity of one year;\r* 1% for a maximum maturity of three years;\r* 2% for a maximum maturity of six years.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Until 1st March 2021, 379 eligible applications were processed and granted to benefit from the state guarantee scheme to take out a bank loan of up to 25% of turnover. The total amount of the granted bank loans was \u20ac188,178,390.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners assess the draft legislation in the course of the legislative procedure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-12_469.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "363",
                    "sources::title": "Projet de loi Nr 7545 visant \u00e0 mettre en place un r\u00e9gime de garantie en faveur de l'\u00e9conomie luxembourgeoise dans le cadre de la pand\u00e9mie Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.chd.lu/wps/portal/public/Accueil/TravailALaChambre/Recherche/RoleDesAffaires?action=doDocpaDetails&backto=/wps/portal/public/Accueil/Actualite&id=7545",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2406",
                    "sources::title": "Etat des lieux au 19 octobre 2020 des aides accord\u00e9es aux entreprises ",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/documents/actualites/2020/10-octobre/Dashboard.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2830",
                    "sources::title": "Etat des lieux au 1er Mars 2021 des aides accord\u00e9es",
                    "sources::url": "https://meco.gouvernement.lu/dam-assets/dossiers/MinEco-Dashboard-Covid19.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2835",
                    "sources::title": "Prolongation du r\u00e9gime des pr\u00eats garantis par l'\u00c9tat",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2020/12-decembre/21-prolongation-prets-garantis.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3424",
                    "sources::title": "Prolongation de r\u00e9gimes d'aides li\u00e9s \u00e0 la COVID-1",
                    "sources::url": "https://meco.gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites.gouvernement%2Bfr%2Bactualites%2Btoutes_actualites%2Bcommuniques%2B2021%2B06-juin%2B03-prolongation-regime-aides-covid19.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "746",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/21/2020",
                    "updates::description": "At the request of the minister of finance, representatives of the ABBL and the banks BCEE, BIL, BGL BNP Paribas, Banque de Luxembourg, Raiffeisen, ING, Bank of China and Banque BCP agreed on the extension until 30 June 2021 of the regime of State-guaranteed loans in favour of the Luxembourg economy in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Communicated by the ministry of finance on December 21, 2020.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1107",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The minister of finance, representatives of the ABBL and the banks BCEE, BIL, BGL BNP Paribas, Banque de Luxembourg, Raiffeisen, ING, Bank of China and Banque BCP agreed on the extension until 30 December 2021 of the regime of State-guaranteed loans in favour of the Luxembourg economy in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. \r\rCommunicated by the ministry of finance on 30 June 30 2020. Mainly companies in the trade sector made the most use of this aid \u20ac60.8 million in nominal loans). The other sectors that used the measure were: the manufacturing industry (\u20ac24.4 million), the construction sector (\u20ac23.7 million) as well as accommodation and catering (\u20ac21 million) of loans granted. \r\rThe banks gave \u20ac309 million in loans not guaranteed by the state to support businesses. It should be noted that at present, the Luxembourg State has not yet had to intervene as a guarantor on an outstanding loan.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "360",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of employment permit for seasonal workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Verordnung des Bundesministers f\u00fcr Soziales, Gesundheit, Pflege und Konsumentenschutz \u00fcber Ma\u00dfnahmen bei der Einreise aus Italien, der Schweiz, Liechtenstein, Deutschland, Ungarn und Slowenien",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-11/470",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "When SARS-CoV-2 started to spread in Europe, Austria introduced at first border controls, and later on entry restrictions. At first, only Italy was concerned, but border closures (with the mentioned exceptions, see content of the measure) were extended to further neighbouring countries (Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, Hungary and Slovenia).\r\rSeasonal workers (some of which already have employment permits) who are currently not in Austria are exempt from the exceptions and can thus not work in Austria. However, as agriculture is one of the supply-critical sectors in the current COVID-19 crisis, many seasonal workers, for some of whom employment permits have already been issued, are unable to enter Austria due to travel restrictions and cannot start work as planned.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to counteract the impending labour shortage, the permitted duration of employment is extended for those third-country seasonal workers who are already employed in the country and have been granted a permit and are needed for urgent work. The current maximum duration of employment for one and the same seasonal worker is extended from nine months to twelve months.\r\rOn 11 March 2020, this regulation came first into force concerning commuters entering from Italy. It was updated on 22 March to include commuters entering from Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, Hungary and Slovenia. The regulation basically states that persons entering Austria from one of these countries must carry a medical certificate (in German, English, Italian or French) on their state of health and show that the molecular biological test for SARS-CoV-2 is negative. The medical certificate must not be more than four days old at the time of entry. Persons who are unable to present such a certificate shall be refused entry. Besides commuters, some other exceptions apply (for Austrian citizens, when urgent health treatments must be undergone, and for the transport of goods).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "This was a unilateral measure by the national government. However, social partners (organised business) has negotiated with departure countries (e.g. Czechia, Hungary) on easing their rules on commuters (e.g. not losing their commuter status when they enter AT, no quarantine when they enter their home countries).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-11_470.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "364",
                    "sources::title": "Entire legal provision for measures on entry from Italy, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, Hungary and Slovenia",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011072",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "365",
                    "sources::title": "Corona virus: renewal of seasonal workers and their visas",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lko.at/corona-virus-verl%C3%A4ngerung-saisonarbeitskr%C3%A4fte-und-deren-visa+2500+3208693",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Cross-border commuters",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "361",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New telework rules: mandatory application, telework allowance and favourable tax treatment",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "T\u00e9l\u00e9travail",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-11/473",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the passage to stage 3 of the pandemic, teleworking becomes imperative for all positions that allow it. Teleworking is a right provided for in Article L. 1222-9 of the Labour Code, resulting from the Order of 22 September 2017, and must be favoured in phase 3 of the epidemic. An employee can therefore ask his employer to benefit from telework until further notice. The employer may refuse, but reasons must be given for the refusal.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Since the passage to stage 3 of the epidemic, the implementation of telework must be imperative as soon as the workstation allows it. Telework can be implemented when the workstation layout is made necessary to allow the continuity of the company's activity and to guarantee the protection of employees.\r\rArticle L. 1222-11 of the Labour Code mentions the risk of an epidemic as a possible justification for the use of telework without the employee's agreement. The implementation of telework in this context does not require any particular formalism.\r\rIn a circular, the ministry of Labour estimate the employee must receive an allowance intended to reimburse the employee for the costs arising from telework: 'In the context of the current health crisis \u2013 since telework is carried out, in the majority of cases, over the entire actual working time and is made necessary to allow the continuity of the company's activity, to guarantee the protection of employees and for reasons of public health \u2013 it should be considered that the employer is obliged to pay his employee a telework allowance, intended to reimburse the employee for the costs arising from telework'. Indeed, the employer has an obligation to bear the professional expenses. This obligation is provided for without restriction by the case-law, which is of general application and must cover teleworkers.\r\r'However, adds the ministry of Labour, in view of the difficulty of identifying and circumscribing the expenses relating to the professional activity and those relating to personal life, it is in the employer's interest to favour a lump sum which will simplify its management'.\r\rIf the allowance paid by the employer is a lump sum, it will then be deemed to be used in accordance with its purpose and will be exempt from social security contributions up to an overall limit of \u20ac10/month for an employee who teleworks one day per week. This exempt lump-sum allowance increases to \u20ac20/month for an employee teleworking two days a week, \u20ac30/month for 3 days a week, etc.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In 2017, about 3% of employees were teleworking at least once a week. According to an INSEE economic report published on 26 March 2020, i.e. ten days after the start of confinement, approximately one third of employees are working at their usual place of work, one third are teleworking and the last third are on short-time working. On 15 March, in a press release, the Ministry of Labour estimates that close to 8 million jobs (or more than four out of ten jobs) are compatible with telework in the private sector.\r\rAccording to the DARES-ACEMO survey published on 29 September 2021, telework, especially full-week telework, is stabilising at a low level: in August, only 13% of employees teleworked every day of the week (i.e. 3% of all employees as in July, after 4% in June, 8% in May and 10% in April). As of 31 August, 38% of employees work in an organisation where teleworking is not available (as on 31 July). This proportion is particularly high in the smallest companies and decreases sharply with company size. 19% of employees work in a company that requires at least one day of telework per week (- 3 points compared to July). These companies are more likely to be large. When a minimum number of days of telework is required, it is most often a minimum of two days of telework per week. At the beginning of September, 30% of the employees work in a company that intends in the next few months to establish a new rule or to change the existing rule on telework.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not consulted for the first lockdown, but were regularly consulted for each update of the National protocol to ensure the health and safety of employees in the workplace in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic. The protocol had relaxed the use of telework during the summer, before reinforcing employers' obligation since the launch of the third lockdown, in March for some departments and in April for the whole territory.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-11_473.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "575",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus : Questions/r\u00e9ponses pour les entreprises et les salari\u00e9s",
                    "sources::url": "https://travail-emploi.gouv.fr/actualites/l-actualite-du-ministere/article/coronavirus-questions-reponses-pour-les-entreprises-et-les-salaries#",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3001",
                    "sources::title": "Instruction DGT du 25 mars 2021 relative aux orientations et aux modalit\u00e9s d'intervention du syst\u00e8me d'inspection du travail (SIT) dans le cadre des mesures renforc\u00e9es de lutte contre la COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3015",
                    "sources::title": "Direction G\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Travail. Instruction DGT du 3 f\u00e9vrier relative \u00e0 l\u2019intervention de l\u2019inspection du travail dans le cadre des mesures sanitaires de lutte contre la Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3264",
                    "sources::title": "T\u00e9l\u00e9travail en p\u00e9riode de COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3265",
                    "sources::title": "CMPE, Pour faire barrage \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie, le gouvernement envisage une nouvelle paperasse, Press release",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3267",
                    "sources::title": "Instruction DGT du 3 f\u00e9vrier relative \u00e0 l\u2019intervention de l\u2019inspection du travail dans le cadre des mesures sanitaires de lutte contre la Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3607",
                    "sources::title": "ANACT (2021) : \u00ab T\u00e9l\u00e9travail de crise en 2021 : quelles\r\u00e9volutions ? Quels impacts ?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.anact.fr/teletravail-de-crise-les-resultats-de-notre-consultation-2021",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3960",
                    "sources::title": "Protocole national pour assurer la sant\u00e9 et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des salari\u00e9s en entreprise face \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://travail-emploi.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/protocole-nationale-sante-securite-en-entreprise.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3973",
                    "sources::title": "Activit\u00e9 et conditions d\u2019emploi de la main-d\u2019\u0153uvre\rpendant la crise sanitaire Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://dares.travail-emploi.gouv.fr/sites/default/files/6c0048bf036f01456b21a07dea05d870/Dares_Acemo-covid_Synthese_septembre%202021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4276",
                    "sources::title": "Protocole national pour assurer la sant\u00e9 et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des salari\u00e9s en entreprise face \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://travail-emploi.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/protocole-nationale-sante-securite-en-entreprise.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "814",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "An instruction from the Ministry of Labour (DGT) of 3 February 2021 provides for the multiplication and targeting of measures to support employers in the implementation of telework. It also plans to increase the intensity of the controls carried out, particularly in companies and sectors where the practice of telework is in retreat.\r\r'The choice not to reinstate a general lockdown imposes a very strict respect of the general principles of prevention, of the recommendations of the health protocol in companies and in particular, when the situation requires it, a very firm application of the rules of telework'. This is the position stated by the Directorate General of Labour (DGT), which intends to reinforce the intervention of the labour inspectorate to enforce compliance with measures to combat COVID-19 and, in particular, to impose the use of telework wherever it can be implemented.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "815",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Since 18 March 2021, as part of the reinforcement of sanitary measures, the national protocol to ensure the health and safety of employees in companies faced with the COVID-19 epidemic has been updated. Employers in the 16 departments subject to new restrictions are asked to draw up action plans to reduce as far as possible the time spent on site by employees who can telework. This obligation to draw up an action plan for teleworking has been extended to the whole of France, from 3 April 2021, the date of the third containment period.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "823",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In an instruction dated 25 March, the Ministry of Labour once again mobilised the labour inspectorate to encourage companies to use telework for all suitable jobs. It recalls the need for companies to set up action plans, while specifying that there are no particular formalities for their preparation. It organises the monitoring of the effectiveness of these plans and stipulates that companies that do not draw up a plan may be given formal notice by the Labour inspectorate in the event of danger to employees.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1187",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to a survey conducted online from 24 February to 24 April 2021 among 2,864 respondents by the network of national and regional agencies for the improvement of working conditions (Anact-Aract), telework is becoming established in the long term with a \"hybrid\" mode of work in conditions that have improved since the beginning of the crisis COVID-19 (see source section). In 2021, as in 2020, employees want to maintain a high level of teleworking: more than three days a week for 36% of respondents, and one or two days for 56%. In addition, 72% believe they have a suitable hardware environment (67% in 2020), 95% have suitable digital tools (87% in 2020), but only 20% say that the company will cover the additional costs of teleworking. For 37% of respondents (17% in 2020), working relationships have become worse with telework. 63% of them also feel that they \"work more\" (67% for managers), compared to 48% in 2020. 64% of respondents say they are 'over-connected', including those who were teleworking before the crisis began. 50% (35% in 2020) feel \"tired\" and 40% say they suffer from \"isolation\". And 39% are apprehensive about returning to the workplace.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1542",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "After being imposed during much of the health crisis, telework is becoming an option for employers. They no longer have to set a minimum number of days teleworked per week for those jobs that allow it. This change, applicable from 1 September 2021, is reflected in the latest update of the National health protocol. This update also provides some clarification on the implementation of the obligation to present a health pass for certain employees.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1771",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to the new National health protocol, telework is still not compulsory but in the circumstances of high circulation of the virus and the appearance of the Omicron variant, employers shall set a minimum number of three days of telework per week, starting on 3 January 2022 and for a period of three weeks, for those positions that allow it. Where the organisation of work and the situation of the employees allow, this number may be increased to four days per week.\r\rEmployers shall set the applicable rules in the framework of local social dialogue, ensuring that links within the work group are maintained and that risks linked to the isolation of teleworking employees are prevented. In other words, telework is not compulsory but the Ministry of Labour has warned that Labour inspectorate could control and fine companies if they do not enough efforts to respect their duty to protect their employees.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "364",
        "modId": "157",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Company subsidy for fixed costs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fixkostenzuschuss",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/474",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/19/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The subsidy for fixed costs was implemented in order to help businesses deal with the increase in costs. Non-repayable subsidies are granted to companies that suffer substantial sales losses of at least 40% due to the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rEligible are those companies that fully meet the following conditions:\r\r* Companies that have their management or a permanent establishment in Austria;\r* Companies that have to bear fixed costs from their operating activities in Austria;\r* Companies that were healthy before the COVID-19 crisis;\r* Companies which, in the course of the COVID-19 crisis, have suffered a loss of turnover of at least 40%;\r* Enterprises which take all reasonable measures to achieve sales which help to reduce fixed costs and maintain jobs in Austria.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The following fixed costs of the company are eligible:\r\r* Rent of business premises\r* Insurance premiums\r* Interest expenses\r* Licence costs\r* Payments for electricity, gas and telecommunications\r* Other contractual payment obligations\r* [Entrepreneur's salary](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-16_789.html) within a range of \u20ac666.67 and \u20ac2,666.67 per month (calculated on the basis of the last assessed previous year (taxable profit/months of entrepreneurial activity).\r* Loss of value of perishable/seasonal goods, provided that these lose at least 50% of their value during the COVID-19 response measures\r\rThe fixed cost subsidy is staggered and depends on the company's loss of sales:\r\r* loss of 40 to 60%: 25% compensation of fixed costs\r* loss of 60 to 80%: 50% compensation of fixed costs\r* loss of 80 to 100%: 75%  compensation of fixed costs\r\rThe fixed-cost subsidy does not have to be reimbursed - provided that all the provisions of the guidelines are complied with. The subsidy is limited to a maximum of \u20ac90 million per company.\r\rThree instalments are foreseen, the first could be applied for from 20 May 2020 onwards, the second from 19 August 2020 onwards and the third from 19 November onwards. The observation period lies at a maximum of three months between 16 March and 15 September 2020. Applications can be made until 31 August 2021.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "For phase one of the fixed cost subsidy, \u20ac8 billion are earmarked. As of 21 September 2020, \u20ac200 million had been paid. However, many companies are still waiting for the final balance sheet figures for the entire period so that they can decide in which months they can apply for the highest subsidies.\r\rAt the beginning of December, over 45,000 applications for phase one were submitted for the total amount of \u20ac625 million. Of those, over 39,000 have been approved and \u20ac380 million have thus far been paid (with an average of \u20ac9,742).\r\rIn the first week of applications for the second phase of the fixed costs subsidy, 812 applications were submitted with a volume of \u20ac9.8 million.\r\rAccording to the annual funding reports by the Finance Ministry, in 2020 \u20ac457.1 million were paid in the framework of the company subsidies for fixed costs, while in 2021 \u20ac1.07 billion were paid. \r\rAs of May 2023, \u20ac4.4 billion have been paid in fixed costs subsidies for companies overall.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Employer organisation was consulted and is involved in the implementation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_474.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "367",
                    "sources::title": "Fixed cost subsidy - FAQs",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fixkostenzuschuss.at/#faqs",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "368",
                    "sources::title": "FAQ Corona Aid Fund",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/faq-corona-hilfs-fonds.html#heading_Zuschuesse",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "827",
                    "sources::title": "Government provides billions of operating grants",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.derstandard.de/story/2000117348777/regierung-stellt-milliarden-an-betriebszuschuessen-bereit",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "888",
                    "sources::title": "Improved Corona Aid Fund brings liquidity to companies",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.wko.at/news/oesterreich/JW-Holzinger:-Verbesserter-Corona-Hilfs-Fonds-bringt-Liqu.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "889",
                    "sources::title": "Changes to the Corona Aid Fund: Fixed cost subsidy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rkp.at/coronavirus/aenderungen-corona-hilfsfonds-fixkostenzuschuss/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1542",
                    "sources::title": "Fixed costs subsidy FAQs",
                    "sources::url": "https://kurier.at/wirtschaft/fixkostenzuschuss-die-wichtigsten-fragen-und-antworten/401038361",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1543",
                    "sources::title": "Fixed costs subsidy II decree",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmf.gv.at/presse/pressemeldungen/2020/august/fixkostenzuschuss-verlaengerung.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2379",
                    "sources::title": "Fixkostenzuschuss 800.000",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fixkostenzuschuss.at/fkz800k/#grundlegende-informationen",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2939",
                    "sources::title": "Basic information on the fixed-cost grant 800,000",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fixkostenzuschuss.at/fkz800k/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4173",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of deadline",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmf.gv.at/presse/pressemeldungen/2021/November/verlaengerung-fristen-fkz-verlustersatz.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8103",
                    "sources::title": "F\u00f6rderungsbericht 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmf.gv.at/themen/budget/das-budget/foerderungsberichte.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/22/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8104",
                    "sources::title": "F\u00f6rderungsbericht 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmf.gv.at/themen/budget/das-budget/foerderungsberichte.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/22/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8477",
                    "sources::title": "Overfunding: 3,500 companies repaid illegally received corona aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kleinezeitung.at/wirtschaft/6248248/465-Millionen-Euro_Ueberfoerderung_3500-Betriebe-zahlten",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/07/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On May 13, the new Corona Aid Fund guidelines for fixed-cost grants were published in the form of a regulation by the Austrian Ministry of Finance. Further improvements were announced on May 21, 2020. The novelties include: \r\r* Payment of an advance (first tranche) of up to 50%\r* Fixed-cost subsidy is granted from an amount of \u20ac500 upwards\r* Payments from the Hardship Fund are no longer counted.\r* Assertion of reasonable tax consultant, auditor and accountant costs up to \u20ac500 for applications with a grant amount below \u20ac12,000\r* Companies that were 'companies in difficulty' under EU state aid law on December 31, 2019 can apply for a grant of up to \u20ac200,000 under the de minimis state aid scheme, provided that no insolvency proceedings have been opened or the conditions for this have been met\r\rThe observation period stated in the 1st application cannot be changed afterwards (2nd and 3rd installment).",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "277",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A second phase of the fixed cost subsidy is planned, and the decree has been published, but final approval by the European Commission still has to be awaited.\r\rThe observation period of phase II can be chosen for up to three months between 16 June 2020 and 15 March 2021. Eligibility has been slightly changed: a minimum drop in sales of 30% is needed in order to qualify (in phase I, it was at 40%). The compensation rate lies at 100% of the incurred loss, with a maximum of \u20ac5 million. The application has to be made by 31 August 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "503",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 23 November 2020, the European Commission approved the extension of the fixed costs subsidy (phase II) after weeks of uncertainty. Companies may now receive a subsidy of up to \u20ac3 million to cover their fixed costs (see case AT-2020-38/1642). For the time being, applications for up to \u20ac800,000 can be made.\r\rThe threshold for loss of sales/turnover is lowered from 40% (phase I) to 30% (minimum). Furthermore, other framework conditions were improved for concerned businesses: the fundable fixed costs were expanded, so  that the depreciation, the fictitious depreciation for movable assets as well as frustrated expenses and personnel expenses that are necessary to maintain the minimum operation can be claimed. Leasing installments are also taken over to 100%.\r\rThe fixed costs must have been incurred between 16 September 2020 and 30 June 2021, for up to ten observation periods that are chronologically related or two consecutive blocks. The fixed cost subsidy is based on the percentage of sales losses (e.g. a sales loss of 50% means that 50% of the fixed costs are covered by the subsidy). There is the option for a flat-rate fixed cost subsidy of 30% of the loss of sales for companies with sales of less than \u20ac120,000 in the last year that is assessed. The payment is made in two tranches (the first one being up to 80% of the total subsidy), which must be requested separately. Applications for the subsidy may be brought in from 23 November 2020 until 31 December 2020. Applications for the first payment are to be brought in from 23 November 2020 until 30 June 2021, applications for the second tranche from 1 July until 31 December 2021. The upper limit of the subsidy generally lies at \u20ac800,000. For companies in the agricultural sector, the maximum amount is \u20ac100,000 euros, for companies in the fishing/aquaculture sector it lies at \u20ac120,000.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "766",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The upper limit of the subsidy has been extended from \u20ac800,000 to \u20ac1.8 million. For companies in the agricultural sector, the maximum amount has been increased from \u20ac100,000 to \u20ac225,000, for companies in the fishing/aquaculture sector it has been increased from \u20ac120,000 to \u20ac270,000.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1691",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The application deadline for the fixed costs subsidy 800,000 has been extended until 31 March 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1947",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/20/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The application deadline was once more prolonged to 30 June 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2542",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The deadline for applications was further prolonged and ended on 30 September 2022.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "365",
        "modId": "180",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 13,
                "returnedCount": 13
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Family care leave for family support introduced",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Cong\u00e9 familial pour soutien familial",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/23/2022",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-12/475",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/11/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To limit the spread of the coronavirus, the government introduced a paid family support leave to assist private-sector employees and the self-employed who are obliged to stop working while an approved facility for persons with disabilities or the elderly is closed in order to care for a disabled adult or a dependent elderly person living in their household.\r\rThe legal backgrounds are: the declaration of a state of crisis by the \"Loi du 24 mars 2020 portant prorogation de l\u2019\u00e9tat de crise d\u00e9clar\u00e9 par le r\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 18 mars 2020 portant introduction d\u2019une s\u00e9rie de mesures dans le cadre de la lutte contre le COVID-19. M\u00e9morial A 178 du 24 mars 2020.\rGrand-Ducal regulation of 18 March 2020 introducing a series of measures to combat COVID-19 (R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 18 mars 2020 portant introduction d\u2019une s\u00e9rie de mesures dans le cadre de la lutte contre le COVID-19. M\u00e9morial A 178 du 24 mars 2020)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure applies to employees in the private sector or self-employed persons if they have no other options for caring for a disabled or elderly adult. The following measures should be fulfilled:\r\r1. the approved structure, which in normal circumstances takes care of the adult person with a disability or the elderly person, has notified the Minister of the cessation of its activities or part of its activities in the context of the state of crisis ;\r2. the private-sector employee or the self-employed person takes care in the home of the person concerned with whom he resides ;\r3. the applicant does not fall under the partial unemployment scheme during the period for which the leave is requested and no other means of care is available. If several people live in the same home as the disabled or elderly person, they may alternate family support leave. \r\rThe household member who is not engaged in a strategically important activity in the current situation (e.g. health professional), should take the family support leave. The leave may be divided among the members of a household but may not be taken into charge by the sickness assurance.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information are available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "not available",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-12_475.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "369",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19: Introduction d'un cong\u00e9 pour soutien familia",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2020/04-avril/03-conge-soutien-familial.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "370",
                    "sources::title": "The good, the bad and the ugly \u2013 L\u2019OGBL prend position par rapport aux d\u00e9cisions du Conseil de gouvernement du 3 avril 202",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ogbl.lu/blog/tr-coogbl-the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly-logbl-prend-position-par-rapport-aux-decisions-du-conseil-de-gouvernement-du-3-avril-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4266",
                    "sources::title": "Applying for family leave related to the COVID-19 pandemi",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/actualites/2021/janvier/04-prolongation-aide-entreprises.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4298",
                    "sources::title": "Family-related leave - COVID-1",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/citoyens/travail-emploi/conges-jours-feries/situation-personnelle/covid-conge-quarantaine-isolement-enfant.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4299",
                    "sources::title": "Law of 16 Decembre 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://legilux.public.lu/eli/etat/leg/loi/2021/12/16/a875/j",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4533",
                    "sources::title": "Family leave related to the COVID-19 pandemi",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/citoyens/travail-emploi/conges-jours-feries/situation-personnelle/covid-conge-quarantaine-isolement-enfant.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/22/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6541",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/citoyens/travail-emploi/conges-jours-feries/situation-personnelle/covid-conge-quarantaine-isolement-enfant.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/17/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "199",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure ended with the end of the crisis state on 25 June 2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1784",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "These provisions have been extended and are valid until 28 February 2022 inclusive [Loi du 16 d\u00e9cembre 2021](https://legilux.public.lu/eli/etat/leg/loi/2021/12/16/a875/jo).",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1971",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/23/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has been extended until 23 July 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "366",
        "modId": "149",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral of social security contributions for self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zahlungsaufschub f\u00fcr Sozialversicherungsbeitr\u00e4ge",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-11/477",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The social insurance for self-employed (Sozialversicherungsanstalt der Selbstst\u00e4ndigen, SVS), which covers pension, health and accident insurance, provides support for those who are directly or indirectly affected by the coronavirus through illness and quarantine or who are expecting massive business losses and therefore have payment difficulties. Individuals are to contact the institution.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Those self-employed who are financially affected by measures which have been implemented by the government and other players in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic and have difficulties providing the social security contributions, should contact the insurance. All insured are offered the following options:\r\r* Deferral of contributions\r* Payment of contributions in installments\r* Reduction of the provisional contribution base\r* Total or partial leniency of interest on late payments\r\rApplications for deferral and payment by installments can be submitted informally in writing by e-mail. An online form for reducing the provisional contribution base is available.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The administrative board includes representatives of employer organisations.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-11_477.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "371",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus: Information from SVS",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.svs.at/cdscontent/?contentid=10007.857727&portal=svsportal",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3863",
                    "sources::title": "Measures and information from the SVS",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.svs.at/cdscontent/?contentid=10007.857964&portal=svsportal",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1462",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Also in 2021, the SVS offers support to its clients via individual agreements. Payments in installments can be agreed upon, as well as a reduction of the provisional contribution basis.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "368",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional support measures for intermittent workers and employees in the cultural sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mesures exceptionnelles de soutien aux intermittents et salari\u00e9s du secteur culturel ",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-12/478",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 19 March, the government has announced exceptional support measures for intermittent entertainment workers (which corresponds to a special status allowing workers in the entertainment sector to access unemployment compensation between two short-term employment contracts) and employees in the cultural sector in the context of the health crisis. The aim is not to penalize those who receive unemployment benefit and risk losing it during the pandemic, as well as those who no longer acquire rights to unemployment insurance due to the cessation of all activities in the cultural and performing arts sector. This measure has been adopted through the Ordonnance No. 2020-324 of 25 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to limit the social impacts of the health crisis linked to the COVID-19 epidemic, which particularly affects intermittent workers in the entertainment sector (performers and seasonal workers) and other employees (short contracts, etc.) in the cultural sector, the government has decided to neutralise the period starting on 15 March and ending at the end of the confinement of the French population for:\r\r* The calculation of the reference period giving entitlement to unemployment insurance and social rights for casual entertainment workers (performers and technicians), so as not to penalise casual workers who cannot work and acquire rights during this phase of the epidemic.\r* The calculation and payment of unemployment insurance benefits for casual entertainment workers (performers and technicians) and other employees (short contracts, etc.) in the cultural sector, so that people who lose their rights during this phase of the epidemic can continue to receive compensation.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According the last data available, 192,907 workers were employed under the status of \"intermittents du spectacle\" between April and June 2019.\r\rOn 18 March, the trade union SFA-CGT (Syndicat fran\u00e7ais des artistes interpr\u00e8tes - CGT) estimated that more than 15,000 performers were deprived of work and income.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "If the first decisions have been taken only through some informal bilateral discussions between the ministry of Labour, the Ministry of Culture and the social partners of the live performance, have held several meetings to adapt and complete the first set of measures. The last updated measures to support the intermittent workers within the industry sectoral-level dialogue have been decided during a tripartite committee (Conseil national des professions du spectacle, CNPS).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-12_478.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "381",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-324 du 25 mars 2020 portant mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re de revenus de remplacement",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755953&fastPos=20&fastReqId=611522783&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "382",
                    "sources::title": "Mesures exceptionnelles de soutien aux\rintermittents et salari\u00e9s du secteur culturel dans le\rcadre de la crise sanitaire (Press release)",
                    "sources::url": "https://travail-emploi.gouv.fr/actualites/presse/communiques-de-presse/article/mesures-exceptionnelles-de-soutien-aux-intermittents-et-salaries-du-secteur",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3591",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour, Press release, 11 May 2021, National Council for the entertainment professions on 11 May 2021: Elisabeth BORNE and Roselyne BACHELOT-NARQUIN presented the measures planned for the intermittent entertainment workers\rfrom 1 September 2021.",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3598",
                    "sources::title": "LOI n\u00b0 2021-689 du 31 mai 2021 relative \u00e0 la gestion de la sortie de crise sanitaire",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=2iNuEzKV8IrEdPdQ260JznB0La5rYk6ys5dm_FwTPZs=",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "87",
                    "sectors::code": "J59",
                    "sectors::name": "Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sectors::code": "R91",
                    "sectors::name": "Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1173",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On the occasion of the National Council of the Entertainment Professions (Conseil national des professions du spectacle, CNPS) meeting on 11 May, the Ministers of Labour and Culture detailed, in a press release, the follow-up to be given to the 'blank year' scheme for entertainment workers. Firstly, it will be extended by four months, until 31 December 2021 instead of 31 August 2021. In addition, in view of their situation on that date, intermittent workers will be able to benefit from three safety nets in 2022, namely an extension of the period of affiliation beyond 12 months within the limit of their last opening of rights, a temporary suppression of the conditions of eligibility, as well as adjusted terms of the professionalisation and solidarity allowance (Allocation de professionnalisation et de solidarit\u00e9).\r\rAccording to the ministry of Labour, 'these measures will allow those who, due to insufficient periods worked, would not be able to renew their benefit entitlements to benefit from access to an allowance throughout 2022' explains the ministry's statement'.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1177",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The transcription of the announcement made on 11 May 2021 (see previous update) have been set in the law 2021-689 of 31 May 2021 (see source section). The law allows the government to take measures until 31 August to extend, by ordinance, the duration of unemployment compensation for intermittent workers in the entertainment industry who have exhausted their rights. The end of the \"white year\" scheme allowing intermittent workers to continue receiving compensation since 1 March 2020 was set for 31 August 2021 and should be postponed by the announced ordinance to 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "369",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special anti-crisis financing",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Financement Sp\u00e9cial Anti-Crise",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-12/479",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The National Credit and Investment Company (Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Nationale de Cr\u00e9dit et d\u2019Investissement, SNCI) wants to help soundly managed companies that find themselves with economic difficulties related to the COVID-19 crisis. The SNCI was born out of the steel crisis in 1977. The health crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic, is giving the Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 nationale de cr\u00e9dit et d'investissement the opportunity to take a stand at the bedside of Luxembourg companies. SNCI is a public-law banking institution with legal personality whose capital is fully owned by the State of Luxemburg.\r\rLegal background: Law of August 2nd 1977, Creating the SNCI, Loi du 2 ao\u00fbt 1977 portant cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Nationale de Cr\u00e9dit et d\u2019Investissement,(M\u00e9m. A - 45 du 8 ao\u00fbt 1977.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Special Anti-Crisis Financing can be granted to SMEs and large companies, which were not in financial difficulties before and which are encountering temporary financial difficulties as a result of exceptional financing needs caused by the crisis (COVID-19 pandemic)  up to 400 million euros, corresponding to a total leverage effect of nearly 700 million euros, including bank financing. The beneficiaries shall possess a valid business permit issued by the Ministry of the Economy.\r\rOnly exceptional financing needs caused by the COVID-19 pandemic crisis are eligible. The intermediary Bank is responsible for the analysis necessary to determine and verify these exceptional financing needs and then addressed to the SNCI and which it wants to co-finance together with the SNCI.\r\rThe financing amount can be between 12,500 and 10,000,000, where the SNCI share could be 60 %, and the intermediary Bank covers the remaining 40%. The SNCI\u2019s share can attain 60% of the exceptional financing need, and the remaining 40% is covered by the intermediary Bank. The duration of the financing is limited to five years, with a fixed rate regularly reviewed. The SNCI reserves the right to revise the interest rate yearly.\r\rRepayment is made in equally distributed quarterly installments. A single capital repayment can repay loans which duration does not exceed 24 months at the final maturity date.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-12_479.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "372",
                    "sources::title": "Special Anti-Crisis Financing",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.snci.lu/products/special-anti-crisis-financing",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/11/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2520",
                    "sources::title": "Special Anti-Crisis Financing until June 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.snci.lu/products",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3780",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of the measure",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.snci.lu/news/publications/covid-19-prolongation-instruments-anti-crise-2/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4304",
                    "sources::title": "Special Anti-Crisis Financin",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/entreprises/financement-aides/coronavirus/snci-financement-anti-crise.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/12/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "571",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The special Anti-Crisis Financing (in the form of an Anti-Crisis Indirect Development Loan) granted by the SNCI via intermediary Banks that have signed the Specific Conditions governing the Anti-Crisis Indirect Development Loan and initially planned to end on 31 December 2020 has been extended for financing decisions taken until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1369",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1787",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/12/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Nationale de Cr\u00e9dit et d'Investissement has set up a \"Special Anti-Crisis Financing - FSAC\" of up to \u20ac400 million, corresponding to a total leverage of almost \u20ac700 million, including bank financing. The financing is done indirectly through the client's usual bank: the SNCI finances up to 60% of the need, provided that the bank finances 40%. The amount of the FSAC (SNCI part) can vary between \u20ac12,500 and \u20ac10 million. The maximum duration of the FSAC is 5 years.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "370",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of the trial period in businesses affected by the crisis",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Suspension de la p\u00e9riode d'essai dans les entreprises impact\u00e9es par la crise",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/25/2020",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-12/480",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/14/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure is based on crisis legislation enforced in March 2020 by the broader grand-ducal regulation of 18 March 2020 introducing a series of measures to combat COVID-19 (R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 18 mars 2020 portant introduction d\u2019une s\u00e9rie de mesures dans le cadre de la lutte contre le Covid-19. M\u00e9morial A 178 du 24 mars 2020) and this in activity sectors that are essential for the well functioning of the economy during the COVID-19 crisis. The aim of this measure is to ensure the well functioning of vital economy sectors.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "With the objective to counter the current COVID-19 crisis, the government decided to suspend the trial clause in the following types of contract arrangements: \r\r* permanent employment contracts (CDI); \r* fixed-term employment contracts (CDI); \r* apprenticeship contracts; \r* assignment contracts. \r\rNonetheless, the measure is limited and applies to companies and their employees affected by the closure of governmental decisions, or to companies and their employees admitted to short-time working in the event of a force majeure due to COVID-19.\r\rThe trial period is suspended from the effective date of the government decision taken on 18 March 2020 or the admission of the employee concerned in the special short-time working scheme.\r\rThe remaining portion of the trial period is to be resumed the day after the end of the state of crisis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information has been disclosed on the number of workers concerned by this crisis measure. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "unknown",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-12_480.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "452",
                    "sources::title": "Inspection du travail et des mines",
                    "sources::url": "https://itm.public.lu/fr.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "196",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Ended with the end of the crisis state on 25 June 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "371",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferred compulsory settlement or bankruptcy and other measures",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odlog prisilne poravnave ali ste\u010daja in drugi ukrep",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Rescue procedures in case of insolvency or adaptation of insolvency regulation",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/481",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/31/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The first and second COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) introduce some changes in insolvency proceedings and compulsory dissolution. The measure aims at protecting companies from bankruptcies due to negative consequences of the epidemic. The management can abstain from the duty to start the compulsory settlement or bankruptcy until 31 August if the company became insolvent because of the epidemic. When a creditor files for a bankruptcy proceeding over a debtor, the debtor will have 4 months instead of current 2 months for financial restructuring to prevent bankruptcy. Extensions will be applicable to bankruptcy proceedings, filed for by creditors until 31 August 2020. Other changes tackle compensation of unpaid wages from the Guarantee Fund, personal bankruptcy procedures, and enforcement proceedings.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Deferred compulsory settlement or bankruptcy means that management is not obliged to start this procedure during the period of epidemic and the three succeeding months (until 31 August). The management can abstain from the duty if the company becomes insolvent due to the state, ministry or local authority\u2019s ban on production or trade or if company was solvent on 31 December 2020.\r \rOn the other hand, the law reinforces some workers\u2019 rights. Workers can have easier access to reimbursements of the Public Scholarship, Development, Disability and Maintenance Fund of the Republic of Slovenia (Guarantee Fund) for unpaid wages in the last three months, unpaid sick leave, annual leave and severance payment. Employees are entitled to compensation from the Guarantee Fund if they filed for a bankruptcy proceeding. This rule is valid until 30 June 2020. From July 2020, workers again needs court\u2019s final decision in a bankruptcy proceeding to get access to the Guarantee Fund. Employees may have also easier access to the Guarantee Fund if they have not received wage compensations one month from the time the state paid reimbursements to their employers. In these cases, the employer is presumed no longer solvent (presumption is valid until September 2020) and employees may file for a bankruptcy proceeding. If they do so, they are exempt from paying the advance for costs of a bankruptcy proceeding. \r\rAs for personal bankruptcy and enforcement, the law stipulates that payments under emergency laws are not the object of personal bankruptcy and enforcement. Exceptions are made for wage compensation. \r\rFinally, during the COVID-19 epidemic the enforcement proceedings are temporarily suspended. Exemptions are enforcement based on a claim for legal alimony and other urgent matters, determined by the court.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Emergency regulation on insolvency curbs the risks of bankruptcies on the one hand, while protects the interests of workers on the other. The exemption of payments under emergency regulation from bankruptcy estate protects persons in the personal bankruptcy procedure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The two COVID-19 laws (ZIUZEOP and ZIUZEOP-A) were adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning was blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, had not appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council. On 20 April, trade unions protested against the exclusion of social partners in the preparation of the second emergency law (ZIUZEOP-A). They demanded the reactivation of the Economic and Social Council. The first meeting of the Economic and Social Council was held not before 15 May 2020. The Council then became involved in negotiations about the third emergency law ZIUOOPE, issued on 30 May 2020",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_481.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "772",
                    "sources::title": "The positions of the representative trade union confederation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zsss.si/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Stali%C5%A1%C4%8Da-na-predlog-korona-zakona_sindikalne-centrale_30032020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "773",
                    "sources::title": "The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Slovenia, Amendment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gzs.si/Portals/Portal-Mediji/Vsebine/mediji/AMANDMAJI_k_Zakonu_o_interventnih_ukrepih_za_zajezitev_epidemije_COVID-19_in_omilitev_njenih_posledic_za_drzavljane_in_gospodarstvo_GZS.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "774",
                    "sources::title": "Association of Employers of Slovenia, Proposals for amendment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zds.si/sl/o-zds/novice/predlogi-amandmajev-zds-k-zakonu-o-interventnih-ukrepih-za-omilitev-posledic-epidemije-nalezljive-bolezni-sars-cov-2-za-drzavljane-in-gospodarstvo",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "775",
                    "sources::title": "The Chamber of Craft and Small Business of Slovenia, The right direction, but the law needs some change",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ozs.si/novice/ukrepi-v-pravo-smer-megazakon-pa-potrebuje-dolocene-spremembe-5e831faa2114e07a33969b0",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "976",
                    "sources::title": "Confederation PERGAM, Positions regarding ZIUZEOP-A and ZDLGP",
                    "sources::url": "http://sindikat-pergam.si/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Stali\u0161\u010da-KSS-",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2837",
                    "sources::title": "IUS-INFO, Vlada podalj\u0161ala nekatere ukrepe [The government has extended some measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.iusinfo.si/medijsko-sredisce/dnevne-novice/28100",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4216",
                    "sources::title": "Decision on prolonging the measures in the field of insolvency proceedings (Sklep o podalj\u0161anju ukrepov na podro\u010dju postopkov zaradi insolventnosti), Official Gazette, No. 43/21 and 101/2",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=SKLE1237",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The second COVID-19 law (ZIUZEOP-A) redefines companies which can abstain from some duties concerning compulsory settlement or bankruptcy procedure. In this group are now included all the companies solvent on 31 December 2019, not only those performing an activity (sales of goods or services) which has been temporarily prohibited under a decree or act issued by the government, ministry or municipality due to the COVID-19 epidemic. The act prolongs the period from 31 July to 31 August in which debtor has 4 months (usually 2 months) for financial restructuring to prevent bankruptcy.\r \rIn personal bankruptcy and enforcement, the law stipulates that wage compensations can be the object of personal bankruptcy and enforcement payments. \r\rDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, enforcement proceedings are still temporarily suspended. The second emergency act (ZIUZEOP-A) also exempts from the suspension other urgent items, determined by the court, not only claims for legal alimony as before.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "553",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, allowed management to abstain from the duty to start the compulsory settlement or bankruptcy until 31 March 2021 if the company became insolvent due to the epidemic or if it was solvent on 31 December 2019. Deadlines for fulfilling management obligations expire one month after the end of the epidemic. Until 31 March, when a creditor files for a bankruptcy proceeding over a debtor, the debtor has four months instead of current two months for financial restructuring to prevent bankruptcy. The measure can be prolonged for another six months upon the government\u2019s ordinance.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "713",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government extended the deferred compulsory settlement or bankruptcy to 30 June 2021",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1725",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government extended the deferred compulsory settlement or bankruptcy to 30 September 2021 (_Decision on prolonging the measures in the field of insolvency proceedings_), adopted on 24 June 2020)",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "372",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Restrictions lifted on temporary work in agriculture",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Umik omejitev za za\u010dasno delo v kmetijstvu",
            "d_startDate": "04/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-15/482",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The \u2018Intervention measures to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 infectious disease epidemic on citizens and the economy Act (ZIUZEOP)\u2019 modified the already amended \u2018Agricultural Act\u2019, adopted on 24 April 2018, which created a new legal form of labour, the so-called temporary work in agriculture. \r\rAs an exception from the labour law, temporary work in agriculture does not fall under the general prohibition on work based on civil contract, if there are elements of the employment relationship. It is thus covered by a limited set of labour rights, like the ban on discrimination and harassment, the interdiction of child work, rules on working time, breaks, and rest periods, the prohibition of work for some specific groups. The Agricultural Act explicitly mentions viticulture, fruit growing, hop growing, and vegetable growing as sectors much in need of such unprotected and occasional labour force.\r\rThe 2020 provisions lifting restrictions to the utilization of temporary work in agriculture have been introduced to put a remedy to the shortage of immigrant workers in the agricultural sector, due to the limitations to cross-border movements caused by the COVID-19 epidemic. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure responds to the concern of some agricultural sectors which, after the ban on border crossing relating to the COVID-19 epidemic, remained without seasonal migrant workers. \rBy rule, \u2018temporary work in agriculture\u2019 is limited to 120 days a year. \rThe emergency regulation suspend this limitation until the end of 2020. It means that such type of work can be carried out without restriction all year. \rThe emergency regulation also stipulates that Public Employment Service may assign temporary work in agriculture to temporary laid-off persons. \rUpon the request of agricultural enterprise, the Public Employment Service sends to work a person who is temporary laid-off due to the epidemic",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Hop growers report on troubles due to labour shortage after the ban on the border crossing. They say that the sector relies on Rumanian seasonal agricultural workers who are no more allowed to come. Goran Luki\u010d from the Counselling Office for Workers commented that better pay and labour protections would help to make agricultural work more attractive to the Slovene population.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The law was adopted under an accelerated procedure with no involvement of the Economic and Social Council. Its functioning is momentarily blocked because the new government, which came to power on 13 March 2020, has not yet appointed its members in the Economic and Social Council.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-15_482.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "374",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus also stopped the import of agricultural migrant workers (Koronavirus ustavil tudi uvoz sezonskih delavcev v kmetijstvu)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dnevnik.si/1042926816",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "375",
                    "sources::title": "The minister for agriculture recruits Slovene workers (Ministrica Piv\u010deva Slovence nova\u010di za delo)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dnevnik.si/104292694",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/11/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "973",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo, ZIUZEOP-A [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina/2020-01-0901?sop=2020-01-090",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2488",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining Intervention Measures to Assist in Mitigating the Consequences of the Second Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic (Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za pomo\u010d pri omilitvi posledic drugega vala epidemije COVID-19, ZIUPOPDVE",
                    "sources::url": "http://pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO830",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "36",
                    "occupations::name": "Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "28",
                    "sectors::code": "A2",
                    "sectors::name": "Forestry and logging",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "29",
                    "sectors::code": "A3",
                    "sectors::name": "Fishing and aquaculture",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Minister of agriculture brought to an end the controversies over agricultural work by giving Rumanian workers special permission to enter Slovenia (during the epidemics). The third COVID-19 law (ZIUOOPE), issued on 30 May 2020, increased the maximum number of days from 90 to 150 days per year for foreign agricultural workers.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "554",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The seventh COVID-19 law (ZIUPOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 29 December 2020, extends the maximum period of 150 days for \u2018temporary work in agriculture\u2019 until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "373",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Subsidies for agriculture, forestry and fisheries and mandatory local purchases",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Pomo\u010di za kmetijstvo, gozdarstvo in ribi\u0161tv",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Slovenia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "SI-2020-11/484",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The \u2018Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy (ZIUZEOP)\u2019 includes a set of subsidies for agricultural, forestry enterprises, and fisheries. Farmers who became sick with COVID-19 can ask for financial help for the time while they are incapable of working. Farmers have also the right to ask for financial compensation for the loss of income during the epidemic, while fishermen may claim for 40% subsidy for berths in the port. Another measure obliges public institutions to buy local food.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Farmers and fishermen who became sick with COVID-19 may apply for financial support if they are enrolled in the register of agricultural businesses. Financial support should be equal to real damage, but cannot exceed 80% of the minimum wage.\r\rEmergency regulation endows agricultural businesses with the right to financial compensation for the loss of income during the epidemic. The loss of income means the inability of selling supply or lower scale of production if it causes a decrease in revenue by 20%. Agricultural businesses may claim for financial support for the time of epidemic as well as for three succeeding months. The calculation of compensation will be based on a flat rate taking into consideration the number of hectares or livestock units or average catch in the last three years. This support is not compatible with another support under emergency regulation, the [Monthly basic income](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_445.html?utm_source=externalDashboard&utm_medium=powerbi&utm_campaign=covid-19), as one rules out the other.\r\rThe law obliges public institutions to buy at least 50% of agricultural products from local growers if the purchase value does not exceed a determined sum when the public procurement has to appear in the Official Journal of the European Union. Local food means that it is produced and processed locally. The obligatory purchase of local food will be valid until the end of 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure targets agricultural sector, enterprises as well as supplementary farm activities. Agency for Agricultural Markets and Rural Development sets out detailed rules and administers procedures.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Trade unions and employer organizations have submitted proposals to the law. The Chamber of Agriculture and Forestry of Slovenia (KGZS) - the umbrella interest organisation of natural and legal persons in the Republic of Slovenia engaged in agriculture, forestry and fishery - was satisfied with the law, saying that its proposals were taken into account to a great extent.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SI-2020-11_484.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "271",
                    "sources::title": "Zakon o interventnih ukrepih za zajezitev epidemije COVID-19 in omilitev njenih posledic za dr\u017eavljane in gospodarstvo (ZIUZEOP) [Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences for Citizens and the Economy",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.pisrs.si/Pis.web/pregledPredpisa?id=ZAKO819",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "771",
                    "sources::title": "Chamber of Agriculture and Forestry of Slovenia (KGZS), Predlog zakona je primeren tudi za kmetijstv",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kgzs.si/novica/predlog-zakona-je-primeren-tudi-za-kmetijstvo-2020-03-30",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1821",
                    "sources::title": "Act Determining the Intervention Measures to Contain the COVID-19 Epidemic and Mitigate its Consequences (Zakon o za\u010dasnih ukrepih za omilitev in odpravo posledic covid-19, ZZUOOP)",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/Maja/AppData/Local/Temp/zds.si-ZZUOOP-15.10.2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "36",
                    "occupations::name": "Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "28",
                    "sectors::code": "A2",
                    "sectors::name": "Forestry and logging",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "29",
                    "sectors::code": "A3",
                    "sectors::name": "Fishing and aquaculture",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "376",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The fifth emergency act (ZZUOOP) extends support for farmers and fishermen who became sick with Covid-19. They may claim for financial support if they are enrolled in the register of agricultural businesses. Financial support should be equal to real damage, but cannot exceed 80% of the minimum wage.\r\rThe act also prolongs the obligation of public institutions to buy at least 50% of agricultural products from local growers if the purchase value does not exceed a determined sum when the public procurement has to appear in the Official Journal of the European Union.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "448",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/27/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The sixth COVID-19 law (ZIUOPDVE), adopted by the Parliament on 25 November 2020, gives subsidies to farmers who endured at least 30% lower income. On the state land, agricultural rent is 20% discounted in the first half of the year 2021 and free of charge for re-cultivation of overgrown areas.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "375",
        "modId": "142",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional measures regarding teleworking for cross-border workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mesures exceptionnelles concernant le t\u00e9l\u00e9travail des travailleurs transfrontaliers",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-13/486",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/01/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Despite that Luxembourg is highly dependent on cross-border workers from the neighbouring countries France, Belgium and Germany and, while a large number of them continue to work in the health sector for example, a large number of them will also have to work from home. Fiscal arrangements limiting the days to conduct teleworking have always existed between Luxembourg and its neighbouring countries, but the COVID-19 period required more flexible teleworking arrangements and the governments of Luxembourg, of France, of Germany and of Belgium proceeded to adaptations on existing measures.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The following arrangements were made.\r\rArrangement between France and Luxembourg:\rThey agreed that the current situation constitutes a case of force majeure. As of Saturday, 14 March 2020 onwards, the presence of a worker at home to conduct telework will not be taken into account in the calculation of the currently applied 29-day period. This measure is applicable until further notice. The measure has been renewed until the 31 of August 2020.\r \rArrangement between Belgium and Luxembourg:\rThey agreed that the current situation constitutes a case of force majeure, for which no work days are to be counted under the currently applicable 24-day rule. As of Saturday, 14 March 2020, the presence of a worker at home to carry out telework, will not be taken into account in the calculation of the 24-day period. This measure is also applicable until further notice. The measure has been renewed until the 31 of August 2020.\r\rArrangement between Germany and Luxembourg:\rTeleworking from the main residence can be considered as working days in the country in which the activity is usually carried out. The days of teleworking of cross-border workers during the crisis are therefore not considered for the calculation of the 19-day limit. This time-limited arrangement applies from 11 March 2020 until further notice.\r\rThis measure has been extended for cross-border workers from the three countries until the 31 of August 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to STATEC, in 2019, 200,221 cross-border workers worked in Luxembourg. However, no information is disclosed on how many of them are now working from home.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners has been identified.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-13_486.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "378",
                    "sources::title": "Government of Luxembourg",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2020/03-mars/16-lux-be-teletravail.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2834",
                    "sources::title": "Prolongation de l'accord sur l'affiliation \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale des travailleurs frontaliers concernant le t\u00e9l\u00e9travail",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2021/03-mars/05-be-lu-teletravail.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3063",
                    "sources::title": "Cross-border agreement",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2021/03-mars/05-be-lu-teletravail.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3423",
                    "sources::title": "Prolongation de l'accord avec l'Allemagne sur l'affiliation \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale des travailleurs frontaliers en t\u00e9l\u00e9travail jusqu'au 31 d\u00e9cembre 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2021/06-juin/29-accord-allemagne.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3696",
                    "sources::title": "cross boarder agreement",
                    "sources::url": "https://5minutes.rtl.lu/actu/frontieres/a/1785990.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4287",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of teleworking",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2021/12-decembre/15-teletravail-accord-france.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4288",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of teleworkin",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/actualites/2021/decembre/10-prolongation-accord-teletravail-be.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4289",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of teleworkin",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/actualites/2021/decembre/07-teletravail-frontaliers-allemagne.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4531",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of telework (Lux-France)",
                    "sources::url": "https://frontaliers-grandest.eu/accueil/salaries/france-luxembourg/coronavirus-covid-19/teletravail-et-securite-sociale",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4532",
                    "sources::title": "Extension agreement about telework (France-Germany-Belgium)",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/fr/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2022/03-mars/23-vereinbarung-telearbeit-deutschland.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Cross-border commuters",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "850",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Luxembourg and Belgium have agreed to extend until 30 June 2021 the amicable agreement concerning the situation of cross-border workers in the context of the fight against the spread of COVID-19. New agreements should be concluded with France and Germany.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1083",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Agreement between Luxembourg and France has been extended until 30 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1084",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Agreement between Luxembourg and Belgium has been extended until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1085",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Agreement between Luxembourg and Germany has been extended until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1313",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Agreement between Luxembourg and France has been extended until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1778",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/12/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The agreements between Luxembourg, France, Belgium and Germany concerning telework have been extended until the end of March 2022. Furthermore, if the agreement is not terminated by either party at least 2 weeks before 31 March 2022, it will be automatically extended until 30 June 2022",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1886",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/20/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The telework agreement between Luxembourg and France, Germany and Belgium has been extended until 30 June 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "377",
        "modId": "150",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Voluntary interruption of parental leave to resume essential professional activity",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Interruption volontaire de votre cong\u00e9 parental",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/20/2020",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-11/487",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/03/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Parental leave legislation has been regarded in Luxembourg as a fundamental policy to address certain employment challenges. During the current COVID-19 crisis and based on the current March 2020 COVID-19 grand-ducal legislation with the objective to keep essential services functioning, the government decided in March 2020 to change the currently applied parental leave legislation, which gives parents the opportunity to interrupt the leave during the COVID-19 period for professional reasons. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Due to the current situation related to the COVID-19, parents are exceptionally allowed to interrupt the current parental leave schemes for the following reasons: \r\r* if it is a professional obligation;\r* if there is a necessity to resume professional activity.\r\rThe interruption is regarded by the government to be motivated by an external cause, so that allowances already received are not to be reimbursed by the concerned parents.\r\rAt the end of the interruption, subject to the agreement of the employer if you are an employee, take the portion of the parental leave remaining at the time of the interruption.\r\rTo request the interruption of parental leave, a form has to be completed and send to the Children's Future Fund (Caisse pour l'Avenir des Enfants - CAE).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information are disclosed on how many parents benefit by the temporary framework.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-11_487.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "379",
                    "sources::title": "Caisse pour l'avenir des enfants",
                    "sources::url": "https://cae.public.lu/fr/actualites/2019/ch2.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "378",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Possibility to refuse or cancel leave in essential sectors of activity",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Possibilit\u00e9 de refuser ou d'annuler les cong\u00e9s dans les secteurs essentiels",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/20/2020",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-11/488",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/03/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Based on COVID-19 grand-ducal legislation from March 2020, the government decided to adapt some initiatives regarding essential business activities in Luxembourg. During the current crisis situation, the government identified a series of essential business activities that are vital in order to make the country functioning smoothly. The list is stipulated by the crisis grand-ducal legislation. Under this measure, new or existing leave demands by the employee in essential services can be refused by the employer. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The businesses concerned can either refuse all applications for leave or cancel each leave already approved by the employer. The following list are regarded as essential activities and authorised activities:\r\rCommercial companies that mainly sell food products; pharmacies; opticians, orthopaedists and hearing aid specialists; businesses that mainly sell animal feed; shops mainly selling hygiene products, washing and sanitary equipment; services selling fuel and petrol stations; passenger transport activities; distributors and specialist shops selling medical and healthcare equipment; medical pedicure limited to medical and non-cosmetic care; press distribution businesses; financial and insurance institutions; postal services; dry-cleaning and clothes cleaning services; funeral services; breakdown, repair, removal and decontamination services; necessary maintenance activities for safety reasons; as far as essential activities are concerned, these apply to the following activities and sectors: public services necessary for the proper functioning of the government; the health and care sector, including hospital activities and medical analysis laboratories; the production and distribution of energy and oil products; the food sector; the production and distribution of water; the collection and treatment of waste water; the removal and management of waste; public transport; transport, transhipment and freight forwarding services; systems for the exchange, payment and settlement of instruments; postal and telecommunications services; caretaker, security, cash transportation and cleaning services; essential activities related to the operation of the financial sector and the insurance and reinsurance sector.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data are available on the number of employees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were involved through their respective professional chambers during the legislation process. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-11_488.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "380",
                    "sources::title": "Guichet public",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/fr/actualites/2020/avril/06-coronavirus-refus-annulation-conges.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "379",
        "modId": "112",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary derogation from working hours in essential services",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "D\u00e9rogation temporaire \u00e0 la dur\u00e9e du travail dans les services essentiels",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-13/490",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following consultation with the social partners, in certain sectors (agri-food, large-scale distribution, undertakings which contribute to the activity of hospitals) particularly necessary for the security of the nation or the continuity of economic and social life, the undertakings will be authorised to derogate from the rules on working hours, weekly rest and Sunday rest. The list of these sectors will be fixed on a case-by-case basis by decrees.The measure has been taken through the Ordonnance No. 2020-323 of 25 March 2020",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Ordinance provides for many possible exemptions, which may vary according to the sector of activity. Several decrees specify the sectors concerned and the applicable derogation regimes.\r\rThe employer may unilaterally derogate from the rules of public policy on working hours and from the applicable contractual stipulations. It may thus do so by:\r\u25cf Reducing the daily rest period to 9 consecutive hours, subject to a compensatory rest period equivalent to the length of the rest period not taken (It is currently set at 11 a.m., unless an exception is made).\r\u25cf Increasing the maximum daily working time to 12 hours (it is now set at 10 hours, unless there is a derogation).\r\u25cf Fixing the maximum average weekly working time at 48 hours over 12 consecutive weeks or 12 months for certain farmers or agricultural undertakings (today it is fixed at 44 hours, unless there is a derogation).\r\u25cf Setting the absolute maximum weekly maximum at 60 hours (currently set at 48 hours, unless there is a derogation).\r\u25cf Setting the maximum daily working time of a night worker at 12 noon, subject to the granting of a compensatory rest equivalent to the duration of the overrun (today it is set at 8 a.m. with the right to an equivalent rest, unless there is a derogation). \r\u25cf Setting the maximum average weekly working time of a night worker at 44 hours over 12 consecutive weeks (today it is set at 40 hours, unless there is a derogation).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-13_490.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "584",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance no 2020-323 du 25 mars 2020 portant mesures d\u2019urgence en mati\u00e8re de cong\u00e9s pay\u00e9s, de dur\u00e9e du travail et de jours de repos",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041755940",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "381",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Derogation from the taking of leave and rest breaks, daily and weekly working time",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "D\u00e9rogation \u00e0 la prise des jours de cong\u00e9s et des repos, \u00e0 la dur\u00e9e journali\u00e8re et hebdomadaire du temps de travail",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-13/491",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to ensure the continuity of business activity, to avoid redundancies and to allow, at the end of the confinement imposed on the population, a restart of business activities, the government has adopted an ordinance which modifies the rules for taking paid leave and the days of leave acquired by employees in application of reduced working hours or within the framework of a time savings account. The ordinance contains also derogation to the daily (10 hours) and weekly (48 hours) maximum working time. These derogations from the Labour Code have been adopted through the Ordonnance No. 2020-323 of 25 March 2020, and can be implemented until 31 December 2020. The ordinance contains also measure about working time derogation in sectors considered as essential [see Case FR-2020/13/490](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-13_490). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to deal with the economic, financial and social consequences of the spread of COVID-19, the Ordinance provides that a collective company agreement or, failing that, a branch agreement, may:\r\r**Paid leave**\r\r* Authorise the employer to impose the taking of paid leave, up to a limit of 6 days (i.e. 1 week's paid leave). In this case, the employer must respect a period of notice of at least 1 clear day (as against 1 month in normal times). This provision covers both acquired leave and leave in the process of being acquired (i.e. it may be taken even before the start of the leave period).\r* Authorise the employer to unilaterally modify the dates of taking paid leave up to a limit of 6 days. This provision relates to paid leave already taken by the employee. The employer must respect a notice period of at least 1 clear day (compared to one month in normal times). In the absence of a collective agreement, the law already allows the employer to do so without observing the one month's notice period, in exceptional circumstances as is currently the case.\r* Authorise the employer to impose the splitting of the main leave when it exceeds 12 days, without the employee's agreement.\r\r**Rest days related to working time reduction**\rApart from the derogations from the rules on paid leave set out above, which imply a collective agreement, the employer may impose (without the need for a collective agreement) or modify the taking of the other rest days (provided for in a collective agreement on the reduction of working time, provided for in an agreement on the organisation of working time or provided for in a lump-sum-day agreement which exists for employees whose actual working time cannot be determined). In addition, the employer may impose the taking of rest days placed in a time-saving account.\r\rThe Ordinance provides for two limits:\r\r1. The employer must give the employee one day's notice.\r2. Derogations may concern a maximum of 10 rest days by 31 December 2020.\r\rThe employer, additionally, may set the dates of leave without taking into account the simultaneous leave entitlements of spouses employed in the same company. The employer may dissociate their leaves if the presence of only one of the two spouses is indispensable to the company, or if one of them has already exhausted his or her paid leave (normally the Labour Code provides that spouses or partners who are employees of the same company are entitled to simultaneous leave).\r\r** Sunday rest*\rThe ordinance allows the employer (without collective agreement) to derogate to the Sunday rest. He is allowed to ask employees to work on Sunday. These derogations do not apply to all undertakings, however. They concern firms in sectors deemed essential to the continuity of economic life and national security (the list of which will be laid down by decree) and firms which provide the above mentioned with services necessary for the performance of their main activity. Provisions also apply to companies located in the departments of LaMoselle, Bas-Rhin and Haut-Rhin, which were hard hit by the COVID crisis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Potentially, all the private sector employees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the health emergency, social partners were not formally consulted on these measures (only informal consultation with some social partner). Social partners in the \"essential services\" were not demanding working time limits derogation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-13_491.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "584",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance no 2020-323 du 25 mars 2020 portant mesures d\u2019urgence en mati\u00e8re de cong\u00e9s pay\u00e9s, de dur\u00e9e du travail et de jours de repos",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041755940",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2770",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance no 2020-1597 du 16 de\u0301cembre 2020 portant mesures d\u2019urgence en matie\u0300re de conge\u0301s paye\u0301s et de jours de repos, de renouvellement de certains contrats et de pre\u0302t de main-d\u2019\u0153uvre",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/IAHtqn3D4EKTahYWSsJsVvqldgOONnYNPWktkBcKf3o=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3292",
                    "sources::title": "Liaisons sociales Quotidien, 19/04/2021, L'actualit\u00e9 N\u00ba 18288",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3599",
                    "sources::title": "Loi n\u00b0 2021-689 du 31 mai 2021 relative \u00e0 la gestion de la sortie de crise sanitaire",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=2iNuEzKV8IrEdPdQ260JznB0La5rYk6ys5dm_FwTPZs=",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "812",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measures have been extended until 30 June 2021 through the ordinance 2020-1597 of 16 December 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "965",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/19/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Employers who are covered by a collective agreement should soon be able to impose up to eight days of paid leave on their employees instead of six, according to a draft law sent to the social partners on 14 April. The text intends to extend this measure until 31 October. The same would apply to the possibility of imposing the taking of rest days.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1178",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The law of 31 May 2021 (see source box) postpones, from 30 June to 30 September 2021, the end of several emergency measures. In this respect:\r\r* employers covered by a collective agreement may impose or modify the dates of paid holidays for their employees, knowing that the number of days concerned is limited to eight working days instead of six previously;\r* employers may unilaterally impose or modify the dates of certain rest days, such as days of working time reduction (RTT) and those allocated in the context of a fixed-term working week, up to a limit of ten days.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "382",
        "modId": "145",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Country for the Future - Innovation to practice (COVID) - Digitalisation and innovations ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Country for the Future - Inovace do praxe (COVID)",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/15/2020",
            "calc_country": "Czechia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "CZ-2020-14/492",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/27/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 2 April 2020, the Ministry of Industry and Trade (Ministerstvo pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, [MPO \u010cR](http://www.mpo.cz)) announced a one-stage public tender in research, development and innovation (Act No. 130/2002 Coll. (the \u201cAct\u201d) in The Country for the Future (the \u201cProgram\u201d), Sub-Program 3 \u201cInnovation in Practice\u201d.). The tender is aimed at SMEs only. \r\rThe program Country for the Future\u00a0was approved by the government in May 2019, however, the current situation associated\u00a0with the expansion of COVID- 19 forced government to change the partial focus of the program. \r\rCurrently, the public tender is thematically aimed at the introduction of new innovative\u00a0solutions (innovative can be both processes/organisation or\u00a0products)\u00a0which can in various respects help to combat the COVID-19 crisis\u00a0or similar future health threat.\u00a0Subsidies will also be provided for prevention-related innovations.\r\rThe total allocation of the programme is CZK 300,000,000 (\u20ac11,021,308 approx.).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The projects that can be supported:\r\r* in the medical technology and diverse medical, monitoring and other applications, bringing a new or substantially improved manufacturing process or the provision of specialised services;\r* projects in all sectors of business, aimed at introducing innovative operational, logistical and other organisational processes that reduce the risk of spreading infectious diseases to residents, including employees and customers of companies;\r* projects that increase the degree of digitisation, automation or the ability of the organisation to respond flexibly and in an adaptive way to similar exceptional situations.\r\rAmount of subsidy:\r\rThe program will be able to get a subsidy up to 100% for:\r\r* personal expenses;\r* depreciation and other direct costs, overheads, etc.\r\rUp to 25% of project costs may be allocated to project related costs such as:\r\r* preparation of the application;\r* small investments;\r* marketing  etc. \r\rThe launch of the solution must begin in the period from 4 April 2020 to 1 September 2020. The duration of the project solution is a maximum of 36 months, and the completion of the solution should be no later than 31 August 2023.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the press release of the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MPO \u010cR), 34 projects of the total of 52 project applications have been supported.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In general, social partners, which are members of tripartite body (Council of economic and social agreement, Rada hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody, RHSD) were informed and consulted in both formal (requested by institutional settings) and informal ways. They were not involved in the management of the policy measures. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/CZ-2020-14_492.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Not applicable"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "385",
                    "sources::title": "MPO \u010cR: Second call of the Country for the Future Program focused on COVID-19/MPO \u010cR: Druh\u00e1 v\u00fdzva v programu The Country for the Future \u2013 zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpo.cz/cz/podnikani/podpora-vyzkumu-a-vyvoje/vyhlaseni-druhe-verejne-souteze-v-programu-the-country-for-the-future-_-zamereni-covid-19--253794/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "386",
                    "sources::title": "Country for the Future",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.enovation.cz/eu-dotace/operacni-program/programy-mpo/country-for-the-future/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI29m5q5ri6AIVCLLtCh3MQgsKEAAYASAAEgLvsvD_BwE",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1870",
                    "sources::title": "MPO \u010cR: Projects approved for the support/MPO \u010cR: Schv\u00e1len\u00e9 projekty",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mpo.cz/cz/podnikani/podpora-vyzkumu-a-vyvoje/vysledky-druhe-verejne-souteze-v-programu-the-country-for-the-future--podprogramu-_inovace-do-praxe_--256416/",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/24/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "Context::Context": "Digital Transformation",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "383",
        "modId": "138",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19: Income support for workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 - 19 \u043c\u044f\u0440\u043a\u0430: \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-11/494",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/13/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Key tax and spending measures have been implemented under the revised 2020 state budget, allowing for a budget deficit of BGN 3.5 billion (\u20ac1.75 billion) and increased the ceiling on newly incurred public debt of up to BGN 10 billion (approx. \u20ac5 billion) for 2020.\r\rBy doing so, the Bulgarian government can implement a measure that will cover 60% of the wages of employees in affected sectors that would otherwise have been laid off, including the social security contributions that are to be paid by the employers (over 1.2% of 2019 GDP).\r\rThe application procedure is made as convenient and fast as possible. It can be carried out electronically, in front of the labour offices or through a licensed postal operator.\r\rThe programme focuses more on the labour market and maintaining employment than on directly supporting business. In this sense, this measure has economic and social implications. \r\rThree waves of the programme have been announced by now:\r\r1. From 13 March 2020 until 30 June 2020.\r2. From 1 July 2020 until 30 September 2020.\r3. From 1 October until 31 December 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Bulgarian government adopted the Emergency and Measures Act to compensate businesses affected by the pandemic. The programme covers companies, whose activities have been prohibited by restrictive measures related to COVID-19 and companies, whose turnover decreased by 20% compared to the same period in 2019.\r\rThe industries that were **not** included in the first wave of the programme (13 March - 30 June 2020) were agriculture, financial and insurance activities, government, education, human health and social work, households as employers, activities of extraterritorial organisations and services.\r\rBenefiting employers cannot dismiss employees for whom they received wage compensations after the end of the state of emergency for an additional period equal to that for which they were compensated. Employers will be able to establish part-time work for the whole enterprise or units and receive compensation in proportion to the reduced working hours.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure was implemented for 28 months (10 months in 2020, 12 months in 2021 and 6 months in 2022), pursuant to Decree No 55 of 30 March 2020 laying down the conditions and procedures for the payment of compensation to employers to maintain the employment of employees during the state of emergency. The duration of the programme has been extended several times, and P.M. No. 151 of 2020 has been amended seven times.\r\rMore than 80% of employees and most employers can benefit from the measures in the country. Until mid-April 2020, over 800 companies have benefited from the measure.\r\rAccording to the Employment Agency, the measure known as _'60/40'_ covers 5.4% of the country's workforce. In addition, the measure contributed to keeping unemployment at just over 8% in June. Regionally, the most favourable effect was in the districts of Gabrovo and the capital Sofia, and the weakest - in Vidin and Sofia region.\r\rAs of 30 June 2020, 10,000 employers' applications for a total of 177,000 employees have been approved and submitted for payment. The NSSI data on the compensations paid under measure 60/40 shows that the average amount of assistance per employee varies, in March it was BGN 308 (\u20ac154), in April it increased to BGN 515 (\u20ac255) and it dropped again to an average of BGN 400 (\u20ac200) in May 2020.\r\rAccording to estimations of the Bulgarian Prime Minister, during the first two waves of the programme, the measure has helped 300,000 workers to retain employment.\r\rIn September 2020, the Solidarity for Bulgaria Association and the Friedrich Ebert Foundation presented a report that analyses the effectiveness of the current support measure. In the report the researchers argue that there is a considerable delay of payments for many applicants, which worsens the economic climate as employers are left out without necessary resources for months. Furthermore, they criticise the programme's framework for being dependent entirely on employers' decision to apply for the subsidy or not, which in some cases might put workers in unfavourable positions. In addition, the report states that around BGN 330,000 (\u20ac165,000) of the paid compensations were returned and there is a missing explanation as to why. Subsequently, the involved associations demand amendments in the scope of the programme which should include:\r\r* more initiation rights for the workers;\r* easier and time efficient application, processing and payment protocol;\r* transparent data for rejected and returned applications and payments;\r* subsidies of up to 100% of the wages for employees, earning less than BGN 800 (\u20ac400).\r\rBefore Christmas, the government announced that the scheme will continue to operate until September 2021. For the measure 60/40 next year, BGN 600 million are planned, which will reach the month of September.\r\rSo far, BGN 627 million have been paid under this measure, and according to the Minister of Social Affairs, between 250,000 and 300,000 jobs have been preserved with it. However, a significant part of the resource remained unspent - in the spring because of it the budget of the Unemployment Fund of the National Social Security Institute was updated by BGN 1 billion.\r\rAccording to data presented at the end of September 2021, the state-owned companies are classified as being most benefited under the measure. Up until the middle of September 2021 the total amount of compensations paid equal BGN 1.5 billion. There are 13,307 companies that have received funds since the release of the measure in 2020. The average compensation per employee is BGN 575 and the average number of employees compensated per company reaches 21.\r\rThe highest overall compensation amounting BGN 45.5 million is paid to \u201cTroyanovo-North Mine\u201d which is part of the state-owned company \u201cMini Maritsa Iztok EAD\u201d. Other state-owned companies are rated among the top five beneficiaries.  These are \u201cTroyanovo- 1 Mine\u201d (BGN 38.4 million), Bulgarian Posts (BGN 32.6 million) and \u201cTroyanovo-3 Mine\u201d (BGN 29 million). Both \u201cTroyanovo- 1 Mine\u201d and \u201cTroyanovo-3 Mine\u201d are part of the state-owned company \u201cMini Maritsa Iztok EAD\u201d. The company \u201cARSENAL JSCompany\u201d is compensated with BGN 30 million.\r\rFrom 15 April 2020 to 25 August 2022, the state aid of 242 payments (BGN 1,995,388.2) to 13,677 employers (support for at least one month) supported 341,877 workers and employees according to the summary data of the National Insurance Institute (NOI).\r\rAccording to the annual report of Social Assistance Agency for 2022 a total of 4,038 employers for more than 100,000 employees have been approved to receive 60% of the insurance income of their employees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were active in drafting the measure during negotiations. The measure was discussed in detail within the National Council for Tripartite Cooperation (including government representatives, representatives of Bulgarian Industrial Association, Bulgarian Confederation of Independent Unions and others). It was supported by all social partners.\r\rTrade unions  played a key role in the development of the measure in specific sectors most affected by the crisis, such as tourism and transport. These industries received additional funding.\r\rIn November 2020, the government called for design proposals, as it considers prolonging the programme in 2021.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-11_494.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "388",
                    "sources::title": "International Monetary Fund",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.imf.org/en/Topics/imf-and-covid19/Policy-Responses-to-COVID-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/12/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "390",
                    "sources::title": "873 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u044f\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 60/40",
                    "sources::url": "https://btvnovinite.bg/bulgaria/873-molbi-sa-podadeni-po-mjarkata-60-40.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "601",
                    "sources::title": "\u0417\u0418\u0414 \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0414\u0411\u0420\u0411 \u0437\u0430 2020 \u0433., \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u041d\u0421 \u043d\u0430 06.04.2020 \u0433.",
                    "sources::url": "https://parliament.bg/bg/laws/ID/157391",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "766",
                    "sources::title": "companies are applying for the measure 60/40",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.bnt.bg/news/ot-utre-firmite-kandidatstvat-po-myarkata-60-40-1046377news.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2019",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1202",
                    "sources::title": "\u041c\u042f\u0420\u041a\u0410 \u0417\u0410 \u0417\u0410\u041f\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0415 \u041d\u0410 \u0417\u0410\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0422\u0410 \u0412 \u0421\u0415\u041a\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0422\u0415 \"\u0422\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0421\u041f\u041e\u0420\u0422\" \u0418 \"\u0422\u0423\u0420\u0418\u0417\u042a\u041c\"",
                    "sources::url": "https://coronavirus.bg/bg/450 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1421",
                    "sources::title": "The measure 60/40 will be valid until September 30 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.capital.bg/politika_i_ikonomika/ikonomika/2020/05/30/4072996_miarkata_6040_shte_deistva_do_30_septemvri_za_vsichki/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1422",
                    "sources::title": "\u041f\u041c\u0421 151/2020 - \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.az.government.bg/pages/pms-151/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2018",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2017",
                    "sources::title": "The 60/40 measure will run until the end of the year",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dnevnik.bg/bulgaria/2020/10/07/4123752_miarkata_6040_shte_deistva_do_kraia_na_godinata/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2018",
                    "sources::title": "Compensation under measure 60/40 was paid half a year late",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.bg/economics/kompensatsii-po-myarkata-60-40-se-izplashtali-s-polovin-godina-zakasnenie.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2019",
                    "sources::title": "CEIB: Measure 60/40 will run until June 30 next year",
                    "sources::url": "https://nova.bg/news/view/2020/10/22/303198/%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1-%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0-6040-%D1%89%D0%B5-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%BE-30-%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2020",
                    "sources::title": "Another BGN 450 million goes to the 60:40 scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.banker.bg/upravlenie-i-biznes/read/oshte-450-mln-lv-otivat-kum-shemata-6040",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2057",
                    "sources::title": "Friedrich Ebert Foundation (2020): Analysis of the socio-economic measures for mitigating the COVID-19 crisis.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fes-bulgaria.org/fileadmin/user_upload/documents/publications/Analiz_Socialno_ikonomicheski_merki_Covid19_01.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2674",
                    "sources::title": "\u0422\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 60/40 \u0434\u043e 31 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 2021 \u0433.",
                    "sources::url": "https://segabg.com/hot/category-bulgaria/tristrankata-odobri-udulzhavane-na-myarkata-6040-31-mart-2021-",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2971",
                    "sources::title": " \u041c\u044f\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 60/40 \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0439",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.investor.bg/ikonomika-i-politika/332/a/miarkata-6040-se-udyljava-do-kraia-na-mai-323893",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3315",
                    "sources::title": "\u041e\u0431\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430",
                    "sources::url": "https://btvnovinite.bg/bulgaria/objaviha-novi-ikonomicheski-merki-v-podkrepa-na-biznesa.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3368",
                    "sources::title": "\u041c\u044f\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 60/40 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439",
                    "sources::url": "http://m.focus-news.net/?action=news&id=2881793",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4183",
                    "sources::title": "\u041f\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u041e\u0412\u041b\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u2116 482 \u041e\u0422 30 \u0414\u0415\u041a\u0415\u041c\u0412\u0420\u0418 2021 \u0413.",
                    "sources::url": "https://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp;jsessionid=9CF68D4328167BA0AA30B1DC74DD8017?idMat=167319",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7997",
                    "sources::title": "The 60/40 job retention measure will be extended until 30 June 2022.",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.inbalance.bg/aktualno/balgariya/myarkata-6040-za-zapazvane-na-zaetostta-shte-bade-udalzhena-do-30-yuni-2022-g",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7998",
                    "sources::title": "LAST ACCEPTANCE OF APPLICATIONS UNDER THE 60/40 MEASURE",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bia-bg.com/news/view/30285/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8167",
                    "sources::title": "National Employment Agency - Labour Market in 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.az.government.bg/web/files/StatsFile/365/1626/informacionen-buletin-za-pazara-na-truda-prez-2021-g.pptx",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/02/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8221",
                    "sources::title": "Social Assistance Report 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://asp.government.bg/uploaded/files/7129-YearlyASP-podpisan.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8241",
                    "sources::title": "Study of good practices from Bulgaria in social dialogue related to the introduction of measures in times of pandemic.",
                    "sources::url": "https://podkrepa.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2.pptx",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/18/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "funding::name": "Employers organisation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "occupations::name": "Administrative and commercial managers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "13",
                    "occupations::name": "Business and administration associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "occupations::name": "Business and administration professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "occupations::name": "Chief executives, senior officials and legislators",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "268",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The programme was amended in June 2020. The amendments included:\r\r1. Prolonging the application period with three months. Initially the programme was planned to last until end of June 2020. Now it has been extended to 30 September 2020.\r2. Extension of eligibility criteria. During the second wave of the programme (1 July - 30 September 2020), the measure focuses on the hospitality industry, in particular on seasonal workers. In comparison to the first wave, all workers in healthcare, who do not have a contract with the National Health Insurance Fund, may apply for compensations, including dentists. Nurseries, kindergartens and training centres may apply as well.\r3. Additional funds. The programme foresees additional funding for tourism and transport sectors amounting BGN 290 (\u20ac145) per employee monthly. Increasing state's contributions to 80% of workers' wages. The industry specific programme is thus now being popular as measure _'80/20'._",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "426",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Due to deterioration of the epidemic situation in Bulgaria, the government prolonged the programme until the end of 2020. \r\rA new point in the programme states that an employer, who has received funds for maintaining employment, shall pay the employees a salary in the amount not less than the amount of the insurance income for August 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "638",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The social partners approved an extension of the 60/40 scheme until 31 March 2021. This became clear after an extraordinary online meeting at which the National Council for Tripartite Cooperation (NCTC on 29 December 2020).\r\rThe amount of state support remains 60% of the insurance income and 60% of the insurance contributions due by the employer for the month of October 2020. Until 15 January , 2021, employers will be able to submit applications for payment of funds for the period from 1 October to 31 December 2020. Applications will be considered and funded as before. The financial resources necessary for the implementation of the measure will be at the expense of the NSSI budget and will be transferred to the respective employer by bank transfer from the National Social Security Institute.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "789",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The term of the employment retention measure, known as 60/40, should be extended until 31 May 2021. This has also been approved by the National Council for Tripartite Cooperation (NCTC).\r\rDuring the additional period of implementation of the measure, the amount of state support will amount to 60% of the insurance income and the insurance contributions due by the employer for October 2020. The additional financial resource for extension of the measure is 147 million. BGN, which are expected to preserve about 100 thousand jobs.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1022",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure 60/40 for employment support will be extended by two months - until 31 July 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1062",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has undergone additional change while maintaining the same deadline for now: 31 July 2021.\r\rThe change is regarding the requirement of a decrease in turnover. With a 30% drop in turnover, the state will support 50% of the insurance income for the persons falling into the economic activities that will be supported, and the insurance income will include the insurance contributions due by the employer for the persons. With a decrease in turnover by 40%, the aid from the state will remain in a ratio of 60/40, where 60% of employers will receive for their employees.\r\rThis means that the 60/40 ratio is maintained if there is a 40% drop in turnover, and if there is only a 30% drop in turnover, then the ratio is already 50/50.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1705",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "With a government decree dated of 30 December 2021 the measure is extended until the end of February 2022.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2302",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/04/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The government decided that the state aid under the 60/40 measure to support employers in sectors whose activity is directly affected by the anti-epidemic measures to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic, will be extended until 30 June 2022. The procedure for receiving the funds is regulated by changes in Decree No. 151 of the Council of Ministers of 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2385",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/13/2023",
                    "updates::description": "According to the National Employment Agency report for 2021, preliminary Eurostat data on the implementation of the 60/40 measure show a sustained and almost even monthly support to around 6,000 employers in the affected sectors to maintain the employment of over 130,000 employees each month. This is, according to the NSI, about 5% of all employees in the sectors affected by the epidemic measures.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "385",
        "modId": "257",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 22,
                "returnedCount": 22
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 measure: Business tax relief",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 - 19 \u043c\u044f\u0440\u043a\u0430: \u0414\u0430\u043d\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430",
            "d_startDate": "04/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-16/495",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/06/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Bulgarian government has approved an extension of the tax declaration deadline from 31 March 2020 to 30 June 2020 for filing the annual income tax return of persons engaged in business activities as traders within the meaning of the Commercial Act.\r\rThe measure aims to ensure more liquidity for businesses during the state of emergency by delaying payment and filing of tax returns. In addition, the measure guarantees less administrative burden for businesses at present.\r\rPreliminary estimates show that losses to the state budget will be approx. \u20ac300 million.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The deadline for declaring and paying corporate tax under the Corporate Income Tax Act (CITA) has been extended to 30 June 2020, according to the National Revenue Agency (NRA). By this date, the tax on expenses, on the revenues of budgetary enterprises, the tax on the income from ancillary and auxiliary activities within the meaning of the Gambling Act, as well as the tax on the operation of ships, must also be taken into account.\r\rSo far, the corporate tax reporting deadline has been 31 March 2020, with an annual activity report filed with the annual tax return.\r\rPersons who have not performed any activity within the meaning of the Accounting Act during a given tax period should not file these documents unless a corporate or expense tax liability arises.\r\rThere are currently over 200,000 corporate tax returns applications and all the data has been sent online.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently, there is no information how many businesses will make profit from the extended deadline.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available on the social partners involvement and contribution.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-16_495.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "721",
                    "sources::title": "Declaring and paying Republican taxes and social security contributions during a state of emergency",
                    "sources::url": "https://old.nra.bg/page?id=762",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8000",
                    "sources::title": "Changes related to tax-insurance requirements and publication of financial statements during the period of emergenc",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.minfin.bg/bg/news/10986",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1430",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Through amendments of the Corporate Income Tax Act (announced in State Gazette on 8 December 2020) both the tax declaration submission deadline and the deadline for declaring and paying corporate tax have been extended until 30 June. The submission of the tax declarations starts on 1 March and ends on 30 June. The amendments came into force on 1 January 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "386",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19: Unemployed can take seasonal work in agriculture without loss of benefits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 - 19: \u0414\u043e\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440",
            "d_startDate": "04/05/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/04/2021",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-15/496",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/06/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A new opportunity for registered unemployed individuals to sign temporary labour contracts with agriculture producers without losing their unemployment benefits has been approved by the Bulgarian government. The new amendment gives a legal right to an unemployed person to receive unemployment benefits from the state and at the same time work at a rural stop and take a salary from there.\r\rAccording to unofficial information, the Ministry of Agriculture is also discussing the possibility of workers in enterprises that have been introduced to reduced working hours due to the coronavirus crisis and are being compensated under the [_60/40 scheme_](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-11_494.html), to be able to start additional work in agriculture.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "People receiving unemployment or social assistance benefits can earn additional income from seasonal work in agriculture without losing their entitlement to state support. Those who are currently on unpaid leave can also sign a second employment contract without permission from their primary employer. These are the two approved measures that, at the threshold of the active season in agriculture, should divert employees to this sector.\r\rAmendments to the Emergency Legislation adopted in April 2020 introduce the possibility for farmers to conclude temporary employment contracts similar to one-day contracts to hire employees for activities such as harvesting. The key change in this case is that the conclusion of such contracts would not affect the receipt of unemployment benefits or social benefits by employees, which in previous years was a serious obstacle to securing seasonal workers on the field.\r\rCurrently, there is also no limit to the length of time that employees can work under the second employment contract while on unpaid leave. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Bulgarian employment agency, operating for the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy, estimated that of nearly 100,000 unemployed registered at the labour offices in the country since 13 March 2020 (date of introducing COVID-19 measures), 1,637 people have expressed interest in working in agriculture. They account for 1.6% of the unemployed force. In April 2020, 97 employers announced 1,304 open vacancies for agricultural workers.\r\rBetween January 2020 and June 2020, more than 73,000 one-day contracts have been registered with 564 farmers, who grow mainly vines, apples and lavender. Another 66 farmers have applied for 2,500 contracts for more than one day for 29,500 man-days to work, mainly for harvesting the rose. \r\rTo support the contracting, the employment agency, issued an online contracting portal.\r\rSub-measure 21.1 'Temporary exceptional support for farmers COVID 1' of measure 21 'Temporary exceptional support for farmers and small and medium-sized enterprises particularly affected by the crisis triggered by COVID-19' of the RDP 2014-2020 had a budget of \u20ac7,524,692 or BGN 14.7 million. It covers the sectors 'Fruit and vegetables', 'Olive oil', 'Vines', 'Ornamentals' and 'Livestock' (cattle, buffalo, sheep and goats).\r\rUnder sub-measure 21.2 'Exceptional and temporary support for farmers COVID 2', applications for support have been received (Order No 03-RD/2418 of 10 August 2020) with a reception period from 19 August 2020 to 21 September 2020 and a budget of BGN 5,500,000.\rUnder sub-measure 21.3 \"Exceptional and temporary support for SMEs and producer groups and organisations COVID 3\" (Order No 03-PD/3575 of 19.10.2020) with an admission period from 26 October 2020 to 13 November 2020 and with a budget of BGN 7,321,096 was increased to BGN 8,220,086 by the order amending the admission order of 15 January 2021, according to the official information portal.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure was thoroughly consulted with the representatives of the workers in the agriculture sector in Bulgaria.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-15_496.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "391",
                    "sources::title": "\u0417\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0449\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.capital.bg/biznes/zemedelie/2020/04/07/4051589_zemedelcite_shte_mogat_da_naemat_bezrabotni_pri",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "599",
                    "sources::title": "\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 13 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 2020 \u0433",
                    "sources::url": "https://parliament.bg/bg/laws/ID/157400",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "725",
                    "sources::title": "Farmers can conclude short-term seasonal farm work for more than a day",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gli.government.bg/bg/node/4818",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1480",
                    "sources::title": "Seasonal workers: What is the interest in our country?",
                    "sources::url": "https://agri.bg/novini/posledni-danni-interesat-za-sezonni-rabtnitsi-u-nas-i-evropa",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1481",
                    "sources::title": "Seasonal contracts: Is it easy to hire the unemployed?",
                    "sources::url": "https://agri.bg/novini/sezonni-dogovori-trudno-li-e-da-se-naemat-bezrabotni",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1482",
                    "sources::title": "Harvest 2020: Seasonal contracts up to 120 days are now applied online",
                    "sources::url": "https://agri.bg/novini/rekolto-2020-sezonni-dogovori-do-120-dni-veche-se-vnasyat-i-onlayn",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8001",
                    "sources::title": "REALIZED ADMISSIONS EXTRAORDINARY TEMPORARY SUPPORT FOR FARMERS AND SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES THAT ARE PARTICULARLY AFFECTED BY THE CRISIS CAUSED BY COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://coronavirus.bg/bg/merki/ikonomicheski",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/20/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "targetGroups::name": "People on social benefits",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "36",
                    "occupations::name": "Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "28",
                    "sectors::code": "A2",
                    "sectors::name": "Forestry and logging",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "29",
                    "sectors::code": "A3",
                    "sectors::name": "Fishing and aquaculture",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "265",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "During the months of the emergency situation due to the coronavirus in the period from 13 March to 13 May 2020, two types of extended one-day contracts were applied in agriculture, which were regulated by the Law on Measures and Actions during the State of Emergency.\r\rIn May 2020, the parliament amended the Health Act, allowing relaxed conditions of temporary employment contracts in agriculture in association with the coronavirus crisis to be prolonged until 31 October 2020. \r\rThe seasonal agricultural workers, that are also registered at the labour agency, will also be entitled to heating allowances if they meet all other conditions and requirements for receiving them.\r\rThe Act also states that the employment contract for seasonal employment has a normal working time for the day up to eight hours, and the parties may arrange work for four or six hours. Seasonal contracts can last up to 120 days. ",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "387",
        "modId": "149",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19: Credit guarantees to commercial banks by Bulgarian Development Bank (BDB)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 - 19: \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u0411\u0420",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-11/497",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/26/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The state-owned Bulgarian Development Bank (BDB) received BGN 700 million (approximately \u20ac350 million, 0.6% of 2019 GDP) capital increase, of which BGN 500 million (\u20ac250 million) shall be used for the issuance of portfolio guarantees to commercial banks for the extension of corporate loans.\r\rThe rest BGN 200 million (\u20ac100 million) are to back up bank loans for workers and self-employed.\r\rBulgarian Development Bank is a financial institution owned by the Bulgarian state. It was established in 1999 as the Encouragement Bank with main focus to support small and medium-sized enterprises.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Bulgarian Development Bank will provide access to finance to support the turnover and activity of small and medium-sized enterprises affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim is to minimise the risks of liquidity crisis and preventive business support, including through risk sharing with commercial banks in the country.\r\rBDB will create a portfolio guarantee scheme worth BGN 500 million (\u20ac250 million), which will be able to guarantee loan portfolios for about BGN 2.5 billion (\u20ac1.25 billion) at commercial banks. This will provide an instrument for banks to support on the most affected businesses in the crisis: companies in the trade, services, including transport, tourism, hospitality, restaurant, logistics and export companies.\r\rUnder this support programme, BDB guarantees loans of up to BGN 300,000 (\u20ac150,000) to small and medium-sized enterprises, which are suffering negative consequences of the pandemic. Loans are granted by partner banks with reduced collateral requirements and the possibility of a grace period of up to 3 years.\r\rAll companies can apply for the measure, as long as they meet the individual conditions that each commercial bank requires. The conditions are strictly individual and may vary for each company according to the financial position and debt of that company.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In July 2020, it was announced that the BDB has only deployed BGN 9 million (\u20ac4.5 million) as portfolio guarantees to commercial banks for support and extension of corporate loans.\r\rAs of November 2020, 929 companies have received bank loans under the business support guarantee of BBD. The total amount of supported credits for business is of about BGN 113 million (\u20ac55 million).\r\rTogether with the credit guarantees for individuals, the BDB has guaranteed loans in total worth of about BGN 213 million (\u20ac105 million).\r\r\u041enly 1% of all Bulgarian companies have been backed up by the credit guarantee support. Another 4% are analysing their benefits with the scheme. Around 27% of the surveyed companies say they are not able to profit from the measure.\r\rAs the measure has not be proven to be very successful in the beginning of the pandemic, some part of the money has been redirected to SMEs grant measures in July 2020. However, the interest for the measure is increasing over time and the total sum of supported credits rises.\r\rAs of 20 January 2021 the value of the confirmed loans for small and medium-sized companies is a little over \u20ac79 million. The most serious is the interest from the sectors of trade and tourism, production and transport. Among the supported are also companies in the field of construction, agriculture, services and advertising.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Bulgarian Industrial Association (BIA) is analysing the demand for business credits. BIA representatives together with representatives of the Ministry of Economy, Bulgarian Development Bank and other representatives of employers' organisations have discussed the BDB measures during an online meeting in November 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-11_497.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "392",
                    "sources::title": "\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434 2% \u043e\u0442 \u0411\u0412",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economic.bg/bg/news/12/bbr-shte-otgovori-na-ochakvaniyata-na-zatrudneniya-v-momenta-balgarski-biznes.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "596",
                    "sources::title": "\u0417\u0418\u0414 \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0414\u0411\u0420\u0411",
                    "sources::url": "https://parliament.bg/bg/laws/ID/157391",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "604",
                    "sources::title": "\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.minfin.bg/bg/news/11019",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2053",
                    "sources::title": "About BGN 200 million of BDB's money will be redirected to grants for companies",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.capital.bg/politika_i_ikonomika/ikonomika/2020/07/28/4096636_okolo_200_mln_lv_ot_parite_na_bbr_shte_budat/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2054",
                    "sources::title": "Only 1% of companies are interested in anti-crisis measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pariteni.bg/novini/ikonomika/edva-1-ot-firmite-s-interes-kym-antikrizisnite-merki-237070",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2058",
                    "sources::title": "Loans for over BGN 213 million have been approved by BDB under its guarantee programmes.\r\u00a9 Actualno.com",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.actualno.com/business/krediti-za-nad-213-mln-lv-e-odobrila-bbr-po-garancionnite-si-programi-news_1521043.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2076",
                    "sources::title": "The scope of the BDB guarantee program in support of business is expanding",
                    "sources::url": "https://bbr.bg/bg/n/razshirjava-se-obhvatyt-na-garancionnata-programa-na-bbr-v-podkrepa-na-biznesa",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2667",
                    "sources::title": "\u0411\u0411\u0420 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434 268 \u043c\u043b\u043d. \u043b\u0432. \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.investor.bg/ikonomika-i-politika/332/a/bbr-odobri-krediti-za-nad-268-mln-lv-po-dvete-antikrizisni-programi-319740",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4462",
                    "sources::title": "Recovery Program",
                    "sources::url": "https://bbr.bg/bg/produkti-i-uslugi/produkti/finansova-podkrepa/programa-vzstanovyavane/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/06/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "432",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "About BGN 200 million (\u20ac100 million) of the resources provided by the government to the Bulgarian Development Bank (BDB) for credit guarantees to companies has been redirected to the programmes offering grants to micro, small and medium-sized companies.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "433",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Due to the deepening economic crisis the BDB is expanding its credit programme. Since the fourth quarter of 2020, the bank will also be able to back up credits for companies with more than 250 employees. Therefore, the amount of a credit that the bank will be able to support increases to a limit of BGN 2 million (\u20ac1 million) for big companies and up to BGN 1 million (\u20ac500,000) for SMEs.\r\rApplication period has been extended to 23 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "639",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "After the introduction of the new parameters, which the European Commission approved at the end of November in the work of commercial banks, BDB now guarantees loans of up to \u20ac0.5 million for small and medium enterprises and up to \u20ac1 million for large companies, which suffer negative consequences from the pandemic.\r\rThe loans are granted by nine partner banks, with reduced collateral requirements, a reduction in the interest rate and the possibility for a grace period of up to three years.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1066",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As of 10 May 2021 under the Program for Enterprises, at the request of commercial banks - partners BDB AD has confirmed for guarantee transactions for BGN 235,374,534.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1215",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The extension of the measure to 31 July 2021 is in connection with a decision of the caretaker government, in particular the caretaker Minister of Economy.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1431",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The final date to add loans to the guaranteed portfolio is extended up to 31 December 2021. Accordingly firms can apply for funding under the program till 20 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1875",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/06/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The term for inclusion of loans in the guaranteed portfolio is extended until 30 June 2022. All six BDB's partner banks are already working on the updated terms of the \"Recovery Programme\" which start accepting requests for financing in February 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "388",
        "modId": "170",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19: Interest-free credit guarantee programme for individuals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 - 19: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430.",
            "d_startDate": "04/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-16/498",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/18/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government approved capital increase of the state-owned Bulgarian Development Bank (BDB) by BGN 700 million (approx. \u20ac350 million; 0.6% of 2019 GDP). The bank can therefore provide BGN 200 million (approx. \u20ac100 million) for the issuance of portfolio guarantees to commercial banks that shall provide interest-free loans to citizens deprived of the opportunity to work due to the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rThe measure targets short-term funding for individuals employed or self-employed in sectors that suffer economic loses due to the pandemic.\r\rThe measure aims to prevent social hardship and back up household (e.g. food, childcare, electricity) and other necessary expenses.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure is part of the country's economic measures to assist those affected by the coronavirus.\r\rThe interest-free loans of up to BGN 4,500 (approx. \u20ac2,250) guaranteed by the state are available to:\r\r* Workers on unpaid leave due to restrictions imposed by the spread of the coronavirus.\r* Self-employed, suffering a 20% profit decline during the first quarter of 2020 compared to the first quarter of 2019 as a result of the pandemic.\r\rThe main requirements for applicants for interest-free loan are:\r\r1. To have an employment relationship at least six months back from the date of application;\r2. The applicants should not have obligations in the Central Credit Register with a delay of more than 90 days;\r3. Do not receive remuneration for other employment relationships;\r4. Have at least five business days worked in March 2020, if this is the month in which they are placed on unpaid leave.\r\rCredit Terms:\r\r* The loans are interest-free (the regular interest rate is 0%) and the borrowers do not owe fees, commissions and penalties to lending institutions.\r* Applicants do not provide a collateral as a condition of the loan.\r* The maximum repayment period is five years, with a minimum of six months and a maximum of 24 months grace period.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 15 September 2020, 29,000 requests for interest-free credits have been submitted to partnering institutions from private persons since the programme's beginning. Some 17,907 requests for nearly BGN 75 million (\u20ac32,5 million) have been approved.\r\rPartners of the programme are Allianz Bank, DSK Bank, Investbank, International Asset Bank, UBB, Municipal Bank, First Investment Bank, Postbank, Raiffeisenbank, D Commerce Bank, Central Cooperative Bank and UniCredit Bulbank.\r\rBDB concluded guarantee agreements with the programming partners for nearly BGN 145 million (\u20ac73 million). The remaining funds will be available for the implementation of guarantee agreements until the end of the year, when it is the official deadline for applications.\r\rBy January 2021, more than 40,000 individuals have applied for interest-free loans, according to commercial banks, with just over 1,240 currently under consideration. The total value of the approved loans is over \u20ac55 million, and the average amount is \u20ac2,115.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure was notified to the representatives of the social partners, but it was not discussed in detail with them.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-16_498.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "393",
                    "sources::title": "\u0414\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e 1500 \u043b",
                    "sources::url": "https://izbiram.bg/%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82-%D0%B4%D0%BE-1500-%D0%BB%D0%B2-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%B8-%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5-%D0%B4%D0%B0-%D1%81%D0%B5-%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "595",
                    "sources::title": "\u0417\u0418\u0414 \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0414\u0411\u0420\u0411",
                    "sources::url": "https://parliament.bg/bg/laws/ID/157391",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "597",
                    "sources::title": "\u0411\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 - \u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f",
                    "sources::url": "https://bbr.bg/bg/n/iziskvanija-za-kandidatite-za-bezlihven-kredit-podpomagasht-horata-lisheni-ot-vyzmojnostta-da-polagat-trud-poradi-pandemijata-ot-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1996",
                    "sources::title": "The scope of BDB's program for interest-free lending to individuals is expanding",
                    "sources::url": "https://bbr.bg/bg/n/razshirjava-se-obhvatyt-na-programata-na-bbr-za-bezlihveno-kreditirane-na-fizicheskite-lica",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2666",
                    "sources::title": "\u0411\u0411\u0420 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434 268 \u043c\u043b\u043d. \u043b\u0432. \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.investor.bg/ikonomika-i-politika/332/a/bbr-odobri-krediti-za-nad-268-mln-lv-po-dvete-antikrizisni-programi-319740",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2927",
                    "sources::title": "\u041e\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.investor.bg/biudjet-i-finansi/333/a/oshte-dve-banki-restartirat-programata-za-bezlihveni-krediti-na-fizicheski-lica-325409",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "420",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Since 19 June 2020, new rules for granting interest-free loans to individuals deprived of the opportunity to work due to the COVID-19 pandemic have been placed into force.\r\rThe changes are due to the new conditions in which the programme operates - the abolition of the state of emergency and the gradual normalization of the activities of employees and self-employed persons. The effect of the guarantee program of BDB is expanded and thus it is possible to support a larger circle of those in need.\r\rAccording to the changes adopted by the Council of Ministers on 19 June 2020, the applicants for an interest-free loan up to BGN 4,500 (\u20ac2,250) do not need to be on unpaid leave or with interrupted activity at the moment of submitting the loan application. They can also apply for a credit after returning to work.\r\rThe period for which self-insured persons can refer to a decline in their income is also extended.\r\rAccording to the updated requirements, candidates must be employed on an employment contract for 6 months before the moment of application, and not as before - as of their placement on unpaid leave.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "640",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Following changes in the program for interest-free lending to individuals, BDB now guarantees loans up to BGN 6,900, instead of up to BGN 4,500, as previously planned. The adopted changes provide an opportunity for lending to citizens who have been on unpaid leave due to the pandemic, and in the current period of restrictive anti-epidemic measures imposed are unemployed.\r\rThe partners in the program are 12 commercial banks, ten of which continue to accept applications for interest-free loans. The application deadline for both programs has been extended until June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "760",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "With a decree of the Council of Ministers from the beginning of March, an increase of the budget for the program in the amount of BGN 100 million was approved. Commercial banks had stopped granting interest-free loans in early 2021, but since the beginning of April, more and more banks are starting to lend up again to BGN 6,900.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1064",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As of 10 May 2021, under the Program for Individuals of the Bulgarian Development Bank, it has confirmed loans guaranteeing BGN 208,973,013. This is the latest information on this measure so far. An update is forthcoming in the third quarter of 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1214",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The extension of the measure to 31 July 2021 is in connection with a decision of the caretaker government, in particular the caretaker Minister of Economy - Kiril Petko.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1432",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Individual applications for Interest-free loans under the BDB program were allowed to be submitted until 31 August 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "389",
        "modId": "164",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19: Assistance for parents taking unpaid leave due to a state of emergency",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 - 19: \u041f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u043d\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-11/499",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/13/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Parents of children up to 12 years of age, who due to the declared state of emergency, are taking unpaid leave of at least 20 working days for childcare at home are entitled to an additional single childcare allowance. The assistance has an allocated budget of BGN 20 million (\u20ac10 million) allocated. This financial assistance can reach approximately 55,000 families, according to the Minister of Labour and Social Policy. The one-time assistance amounts 375 BGN (approx. \u20ac200).\r\rThe monthly income of a family member for the month preceding the use of unpaid leave can not exceed BGN 610 (\u20ac305) (minimum working salary for 2020). \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The family aid, which amounts to BGN 375 (approx. \u20ac200), is granted if:\r\r1. Both parents / a single parent enjoy continuous unpaid leave of at least 20 working days due to the inability to provide the employer with remote home work;\r2. Both parents / single parent do not receive: a) Social assistance benefits under the LPA (Labour Policy Assistance), b) any other income (such as from contract work);\r3. Both parents / a single parent are not entitled to paid leave, or it has already been realised;\r4. The two parents / a single parent are not included in the [60/40 compensation scheme](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-11_494.html) (under Decree No. 55 of the Council of Ministers of 30 March 2020 laying down the conditions and procedure for payment of compensation to employers in order to maintain the employment of workers and emergency workers, announced by a decision of the National Assembly of 13 March 2020);\r5. Both parents / single parent have been insured in the last six months;\r6. If only one parent is on unpaid leave, the other parent shall not receive: a) unemployment benefit, temporary disability benefit or pension (excluding disability pension), b) compensation for use of parental leave up to two years;\r7. The child is not placed outside the family in accordance with the Law on Child Protection;\r8. The child attended kindergarten / day nursery / school before 13 March 2020;\r9. There is no possibility of taking care of the child from other relatives and relatives.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Between 13 April 2020 and 30 May 2020, 5,231 family applications were submitted. However, only nearly 2,000 families or fewer than the half who applied for the allowance since COVID-19 outbreak, were approved for state aid. The cabinet expected about 55,000 families and single parents to benefit from the measure. \r\rAccording to the media, the measure does not have much coverage due to the strict conditions set for its receipt. The measure requires that both parents have exhausted their paid leave and have accumulated at least 20 days of unpaid leave between them. This was almost impossible in the first month of the state of emergency. The amount also barely covers the poverty line for one person of BGN 363 (\u20ac180) for 2020, although it is intended for the whole family.\r\rAs of the 22 January 2021, \u20ac15 million have been paid. This amount is more than the initial funds provided for under the measure, due to increased interest and necessity. 48,000 applications have been submitted, which is close to the expectations of the ministry, and the applications will continue after the state of emergency in Bulgaria is extended. Of these, 36,118 have been approved for funding. The parents in the districts of Plovdiv, Blagoevgrad, Sofia and Ruse received the most funds.\r\rAccording to the Integrated Information portal BGN 75,7 million were paid since September 2021 in order to support 53,294 families.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-11_499.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "394",
                    "sources::title": "\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449 \u043e\u0442 375 \u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.investor.bg/biudjet-i-finansi/333/a/roditeli-v-neplaten-otpusk-shte-poluchat-ednokratna-pomosht-ot-375-leva-302289",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/12/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "594",
                    "sources::title": "\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0442 \u0449\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 375 \u043b\u0432. \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mlsp.government.bg/index.php?section=PRESS2&prid=1977",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1483",
                    "sources::title": "Nearly 2,000 parents on unpaid leave because of Covid-19 with assistance of BGN 375",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mediapool.bg/blizo-2000-roditeli-v-neplaten-otpusk-zaradi-covid-19-s-pomosht-ot-375-leva-news307936.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1484",
                    "sources::title": "More families will receive a one-time allowance of BGN 375",
                    "sources::url": "https://nova.bg/news/view/2020/05/04/286930/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5-%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D1%89%D0%B5-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82-%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89-%D0%BE%D1%82-375-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1485",
                    "sources::title": "Another measure in the crisis stumbled upon strict criteria",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.segabg.com/hot/category-bulgaria/poredna-myarka-krizata-se-spuna-strogi-kriterii",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2664",
                    "sources::title": "\u041f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434 200 \u043c\u043b\u043d. \u043b\u0432. \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mediapool.bg/pomoshtta-ot-nad-200-mln-lv-za-zatvorenite-biznesi-se-bavi-news317172.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2970",
                    "sources::title": "\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0449\u0435 52 \u043c\u043b\u043d. \u043b\u0432. \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u044a\u0449",
                    "sources::url": "https://topnovini.bg/novini/873572-davat-oshte-52-mln-lv-za-roditelite-zaradi-zatvorenite-uchilishta-i-gradini",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8230",
                    "sources::title": "Criteria for granting the monthly targeted aid:",
                    "sources::url": "https://asp.government.bg/bg/deynosti/sotsialno-podpomagane/mesechna-tseleva-pomosht-za-semeystva-s-detsa-do-14-godishna-vazrast-pri-obyaveno-izvanredno-polozhenie-ili-obyavena-izvanredna-epidemichna-obstanovka/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/17/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Children (minors)",
                    "modId": "17"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "70",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Single parents in employment",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "266",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the Social Ministry included parents of students who have reached the age of 14, as well as families in which one or both parents have lost their jobs but are not entitled to unemployment benefits, in the one-time benefit programme of BGN 375 (\u20ac190) per family. \r\rThe one-time allowance will be paid to families who have not received assistance on the same grounds in 2020. Applicants must not have income from a second employment contract, rent, lease and others.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "788",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Another BGN 52 million has been allocated to support families with children under 14, whose parents have had to stay at home and take care of their children while schools, nurseries and kindergartens are closed due to the pandemic. The total funds for this measure increase to BGN 73 million. With the previous transfer of funds for the measure, more than 41,000 families were supported. The benefit is paid in proportion to the days of unpaid leave, as the amount for one month is BGN 650 for families with one child and BGN 975 for families with two or more children.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "390",
        "modId": "150",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Contingency fund to protect the elderly dependent, disabled and homeless persons",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fondo para proteger a personas mayores, dependientes y sin techo",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/500",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This policy measure aims to strengthen proximity services at home to guarantee care, support, connection to the environment, security and food, especially those aimed at the elderly, disabled or dependent, thus compensating for the closure of canteens, day centres, occupational centres and other similar services, considering the greater risk that these people assume in case of infection. These services include home assistance in all its forms and any other of a similar nature that is provided at the user's home.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "\u20ac300 million will be allocated to this contingency fund. The fund is targeted to cover the following needs:\r\r* Increase and strengthen the operation of home telecare devices so that they increase the rate of verification contacts and surveillance of the population benefiting from this service.\r* Transfer to the home setting, when deemed necessary, rehabilitation services, occupational therapy, hygiene services, and the like, considering the suspension of day care in centers. Strengthen the care devices for the homeless, with the appropriate personnel and material means, ensuring that they and those who care for them are duly protected, and make possible the extension, both in length of stay and in intensity, of the service.\r* Strengthen the staff of Social Services centers and residential centers in the event that it is necessary to make substitutions for prevention, contagion or for the provision of new services or overload of the workforce.\r* Acquisition of prevention means (PPE).\r* Expand the allocation of items intended to guarantee sufficient income to families, to ensure coverage of their basic needs, whether they are urgent or insertion.\r* Strengthen, with adequate services for caregivers and conciliation measures for those families (especially single-parent and single-parent) who have low incomes and need to go to their workplace or leave their home for justified and / or urgent reasons.\r\rOther measures that the Autonomous Communities, in collaboration with the Social Services of local entities, consider essential and urgent to attend to especially vulnerable people due to this crisis, and are duly justified.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "So far there is no estimation as to the number of workers / citizens benefiting from this measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in this policy measure, as it is not directly related to labour relations.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_500.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Single parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "44",
                    "targetGroups::name": "People in care facilities",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "391",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19: Assisting artists and freelancers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 - 19: \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-11/501",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/13/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Independent artists will be entitled to one minimum wage, together with social security contributions, for the period of emergency plus one month thereafter - that is, for three months. \rThe money will be donated through the Culture Fund and will be applied for online and by mail.\r\rAcceptance of applications and then disbursements should start by 15 April 2020. The idea is to support the most needy artists, who have relatively lower incomes compared to others in their industry.\r\rMore projects are being considered through the National Culture Fund, for example a drastic increase the budgets of these projects. So far, 10% of their value has been for administrative expenses. In addition, the duration of many cultural projects, which have been delayed by the pandemic, will be extended. In this way the ministry hopes to sustain art teams.\r\rThere are around 2,200 freelance artists in Bulgaria. According to preliminary estimates, at least 50% of them will be able to benefit from the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Freelance artists can receive a creative scholarship in the amount of the minimum wage BGN 720 (\u20ac360) per month for a period of three months. The measure aims to provide income for the artist who have been affected by the pandemic measures between March and June 2020.\r\rOnly artists who had average monthly incomes of less than BGN 1,000 (\u20ac500) last year could benefit from the support. The measure will cost BGN 2.7 million (\u20ac1.35 million) to the budget of the Ministry of Culture.\r\rA further requirement is that applicants have not received an interest-free loan or other financial support on another basis under a financial assistance measure in the conditions of the COVID-19 epidemic.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Some 1,028 applications were submitted during the application period from 21 to 30 April 2020.\r\rHowever, on 17 June 2020, artists gathered to protest in front of Ministry of Culture as only 323 independent artists have been approved to receive the aid. Nevertheless, many of the approved applicants did not receive the aid up until end of June 2020, although the programme has been announced in March.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure has been proposed after a group of freelance artists sent a letter to the minister of Culture affairs with the request to be supported during the state of emergency. The letter was signed by artists engaged in several cultural projects like 'Sofia Film Fest', 'Derrida Dance Center', 'ONE for Art Culture' Foundation, organising 'One Dance Week', 'Bulgarian Music Association', 'ACT Association for Free Theatre' and many others small theatre companies, producers and independent artists.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-11_501.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "593",
                    "sources::title": "\u041c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442",
                    "sources::url": "http://mc.government.bg/newsn.php?n=7165&i=1",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1486",
                    "sources::title": " An additional BGN 5 million for freelance artists",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.bg/politics/davat-dopalnitelni-5-mln-lv-za-svobodnite-artisti.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1487",
                    "sources::title": "Independent artists want compensation from the state",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.segabg.com/node/125689",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2934",
                    "sources::title": "\u041e\u0442\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442 4,2 \u043c\u043b\u043d. \u043b\u0432. \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.bg/politics/otpuskat-4-2-mln-lv-pomosht-za-artistite-na-svobodna-praktika.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social and cultural professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "267",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/11/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The individual measure has not been prolonged, but the Ministry of Culture provides additional BGN 5 million (\u20ac2.5 million) for new cultural projects and their popularisation. The funds are targeted at independent artists and have the aim to support the industry during the COVID-19 pandemic.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "764",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government approved additional expenditures from the budget of the Ministry of Culture in the amount of BGN 4,267,250 for financial support of programs and projects to support individual performers practicing free professions in the field of music.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "392",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Guarantee of water and energy supply to vulnerable consumers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Garant\u00eda de suministro de agua y energ\u00eda a consumidores vulnerables",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/502",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/26/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Protection is extended to energy and water supplies, guaranteeing the essential public services for vulnerable families. As a novelty, the services of telecommunications are also guaranteed. This means that over the duration of this measure, those who can't afford to pay the bills of these essential services can't be interrupted. The objective of this measure is to protect those families / persons at risk of exclusion or in a vulnerable position.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "There is no quantification of the support provided.\r\rDuring the month following the entry into force of this royal decree-law, suppliers of electric energy, natural gas and water may not suspend supply to those consumers in which the condition of vulnerable, severe vulnerable consumer or at risk of exclusion occurs, as defined in articles 3 and 4 of Royal Decree 897/2017, of 6 October, which regulates the figure of the vulnerable consumer, the social bonus and other protection measures for domestic consumers. The validity of the social bond is automatically extended until 15 September 2020 for those beneficiaries of the bond that expires before that date, the period provided for in article 9.2 of Royal Decree 897/2017, of 6 October.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There is no estimation on the number of eligible persons.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "This is a pure social measure, but not really in the labour relations domain. As a result, social partners were not involved, though they could have been informed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_502.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1698",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This policy measure has been extended at least three times. The last time was after the Royal Decree Law 21/2021 of 27 October 2021, Extending mechanisms for social protection to avoid social and economic vulnerability until 28 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "393",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Preference for remote work",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Car\u00e1cter preferente del trabajo a distancia",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/503",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/27/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to protect workers and ensure business continuity, new work arrangements will be established that allow the activity to be maintained by alternative mechanisms, particularly through remote work, and the company must adopt the appropriate measures if this is technically and reasonably possible and if the necessary adaptation effort is proportionate. These alternative measures, particularly remote work, should be a priority over the temporary cessation or reduction of activity. This is regulated in Royal Decree 8/2020 of 17 March.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "With the aim of facilitating the exercise of the remote work in those sectors, companies or jobs where it has not been foreseen until now, a risk assessment will be made, in the terms provided in Article 16 of Law 31/1995, of November 8, on Occupational Risk Prevention, exceptionally, through a self-evaluation carried out voluntarily by the worker himself. There is no monetary support involved in this measure. The measures established in this regulation have as priority objectives to guarantee that business activity and employment relations resume as normal after the exceptional health situation. There is no specific sector / company targeted, not a specific eligibility criteria, but all companies must show they've done all what is possible to allow remote work.\r\rMoreover, the regulation does not specify any aspect related to work organization, the equipment necessary in order to perform remote work etc.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There is no estimation as to the number of workers / companies involved.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were informed - and not formally consulted - on the content of this policy measure. \rSince the very beginning, social partners made clear to the government the need to regulate telework in order to make sure that it is carried out with guarantees.\r",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_503.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "394",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Right to flexible schedule and reduction of working hours for workers with care responsibilities",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Derecho de adaptaci\u00f3n del horario y reducci\u00f3n de jornada",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/504",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/27/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure allows workers to adapt or reduce their schedule to care for their dependents, with a 100% reduction in the workday being possible. The objective is to facilitate those persons with care responsibilities, including disabled, elderly or child, to adapt their working time and eventually reduce it in order to be able to guarantee the care tasks. This policy was included in Royal Decree 8/2020 of 17th March. Those employees eligible will contact their company that will apply the regulations contained in the Labour Code in relation to working time reduction.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Employees who demonstrate care duties with respect to the spouse or domestic partner, as well as with respect to relatives by blood relationship up to the second degree of the worker, will have the right to access the adaptation of their working day and / or the reduction thereof in the terms provided for in this law, when there are exceptional circumstances related to the actions necessary to avoid community transmission of COVID-19. \r\rSuch exceptional circumstances occur when the presence of the worker is necessary for the care of any of the people indicated before who, due to reasons of age, illness or disability, needs personal and direct care as a direct consequence of the COVID-19. Likewise, exceptional circumstances will be considered to exist when there are decisions taken by the governmental authorities related to COVID-19 that imply the closure of educational centers or of any other nature that dispense care or attention to the person in need of them. Exceptional circumstances that require the presence of the employee will also be considered to be present, when the person who until now had been in charge of the direct care or assistance of the working person's spouse or family member up to the second degree could not continue to do so for related justified causes. with COVID-19.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There is no estimation as to the number of employees benefiting from this measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were informed, though not formally consulted, on this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_504.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "395",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Mortgage debt moratorium",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Moratoria de deuda hipotecaria",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/505",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/25/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Council of Ministers approved in the Royal Decree 8/2020 a moratorium on the payment of mortgages for the first home of vulnerable families who have seen their income falling or are unemployed as a result of the coronavirus. The measure will be in force the same period as the Royal Decree (that is, one month), but at the same time they have left the door open to extend it if necessary. The financial sector was told in the morning that the moratorium could be extended to one additional month if necessary.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Vulnerability in relation to this moratorium is understood in the following terms:\r\r* When the mortgage debtor becomes unemployed or, in case of being an entrepreneur or professional, suffers a substantial loss of income or a substantial drop in sales, at least 40%.\r* When the total income of the members of the family unit does not exceed, in the month prior to the request for the moratorium the limit of three times the monthly Multiple Effects Public Income Indicator (hereinafter IPREM). This limit will be increased by 0.1 times the IPREM for each dependent child in the family unit or in case of family members with disability.\r* When the mortgage payment, plus basic expenses and supplies, is greater than or equal to 35 percent of the net income received by all the members of the family unit.\r* When as a consequence of the health emergency, the family unit has suffered a significant alteration in its economic circumstances. In particular, when the effort that represents the mortgage burden on the family income has been multiplied by at least 1.3.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There is no estimate on the number of persons / families who might benefit from this measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "This policy measure does not belong to the labour relations domain.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_505.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "396",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Work stoppage to care for a child under 16 years of age",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Arr\u00eat de travail pour garder un enfant de moins de 16 ans",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-11/509",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "An employee who is not ill and who has to look after a child under the age of 16 as a result of the closure of a school may be granted sick leave, provided that his or her job does not allow for teleworking. An employee who wishes to be placed on sick leave simply has to send a certificate to his employer. The latter, then, makes an online declaration on the Health Insurance website so that the benefits can be paid.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this measure, if the job does not allow teleworking, the employer makes a declaration on the health insurance website (ameli.fr). The employee receives the sickness benefit without any seniority condition. In order to ensure equal treatment between insured persons who are ill, those who are placed in isolation and those who are forced to care for their children under 16 years of age, the waiting period for entitlement to compensation for work stoppages is abolished during the period of a state of health emergency. The measure applies to all compulsory schemes: general, agricultural and special schemes, including the civil service scheme. The insured persons concerned will therefore receive their compensation from the first day of the stoppage.\r\rThis measure has been in effect since March 11 and remains in force until the end of the closure of the schools (whose reopening date has not been set).\r\rOnly one parent at a time (or holder of parental authority) may be issued a work stoppage. It is possible to split the stoppage or to share it between the parents for the duration of the closure of the establishment. Periods of absence from work to care for children under the age of 16 do not give entitlement to paid leave.\r\rThe measure applies to employees, seamen, clerks and employees of notaries, artists-authors, self-employed persons and contract civil servants. It is also intended for the liberal professions and health professionals benefiting from the payment of exceptional flat-rate daily allowances.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Potentially all employees of of the private sector with a child under 16 years old or a child with disabilities without age limit. No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-11_509.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "400",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-73 du 31 janvier 2020 portant adoption de conditions adapt\u00e9es pour le b\u00e9n\u00e9fice des prestations en esp\u00e8ces pour les personnes expos\u00e9es au coronavirus",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=LEGITEXT000041521853&dateTexte=20200313",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/31/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "585",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret no 2020-227 du 9 mars 2020 adaptant les conditions du b\u00e9n\u00e9fice des prestations en esp\u00e8ces d\u2019assurance maladie et  de  prise  en  charge des  actes de  t\u00e9l\u00e9m\u00e9decine pour  les  personnes expos\u00e9es au covid-19 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041704122",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/09/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "588",
                    "sources::title": "Loi no 2020-290 du 23 mars 2020  d\u2019urgence pour faire face \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041746313",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2104",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-1098 du 29 ao\u00fbt 2020 pris pour l'application de l'article 20 de la loi n\u00b0 2020-473 du 25 avril 2020 de finances rectificative pour 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/rM5U3gAJulqM8Zc2wbw4dZMD0LeooqkyAbZzfe5bjzs=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2105",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re du travail : Garde d\u2019enfants et personnes vuln\u00e9rables",
                    "sources::url": "https://travail-emploi.gouv.fr/le-ministere-en-action/coronavirus-covid-19/questions-reponses-par-theme/article/garde-d-enfants-et-personnes-vulnerables",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2949",
                    "sources::title": "Communiqu\u00e9 de presse : Activit\u00e9 partielle: prolongation des taux actuels de prise en charge et pr\u00e9cisions sur les r\u00e8gles applicables pour la garde d\u2019enfant",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3279",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-435 du 13 avril 2021 modifiant le d\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-1786 du 30 d\u00e9cembre 2020 relatif \u00e0 la d\u00e9termination des taux et modalit\u00e9s de calcul de l'indemnit\u00e9 et de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=WsA5HmxRnxD7NKV7_yjE0c-iqmYsnm7jq9JvNFwPQos=",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3601",
                    "sources::title": "LOI n\u00b0 2021-689 du 31 mai 2021 relative \u00e0 la gestion de la sortie de crise sanitaire",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=2iNuEzKV8IrEdPdQ260JznB0La5rYk6ys5dm_FwTPZs=",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4285",
                    "sources::title": "LOI n\u00b0 2021-1465 du 10 novembre 2021 portant diverses dispositions de vigilance sanitaire (1)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/BRmeVOFUfgdkDUK0_bPdYs1EHFQ2DgWXsjxXY-a5RFQ=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "439",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The schools have opened again progressively from 11 May. Since schools are opened, the scheme has ended. However, Since 1 September, a measure has been in place for private-law employees who are obliged to keep their child because of the closure for health reasons of the section, class or institution where their child is being cared for or because their child has been identified as a contact case. If these parents cannot telework to care for a child under 16 years of age or a disabled child affected by such a closure, they may be placed in short-time working, declared by their employer, and be compensated as such. The employee will receive an allowance equivalent to 70% of his or her previous gross salary. Until 31 October, the employer will receive an allowance equivalent to that which he would have received for an employee placed in short-time working under ordinary law. From 1 November, the employer will receive an allowance equivalent to 60% of the employee's previous gross pay.\r\rIt should be noted that since 1 August 2020, vulnerable employees and employees cohabiting with vulnerable persons no longer benefit from the short-time working scheme. Decree No. 2020-1098 of 29 August 2020 maintains, for the most vulnerable employees, the partial work placement on medical prescription.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "816",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In the wake of the announcement of the new health restrictions linked to the COVID-19 pandemic by the President of the Republic on 31 March 2021, the Ministry of Labour returned in a press release to the possibility of mobilising Short-time working for the benefit of parents obliged to look after their children under 16 years of age because of the closure of schools and nurseries during the new lockdown period starting on 3 April for four weeks. Partial activity allowances paid to employees who cannot telework and are forced to look after a child under 16 will be fully covered.\r\rIn addition to the postponement of the application of the increased rates of the allowance paid in the event of short-time working already put in place, the Ministry of Labour announced on 1 April the reinforcement of the modalities for the coverage of short-time working for childcare. Due to the closure of schools and nurseries, employees unable to telework will be able to request short-time working to look after their child, if they are parents of a child under 16 years old or of a child with a disability, without age limit.\r\rThe ministry reminds us that the employee must give his employer a certificate on his honor confirming that he is the only one of the two parents requesting to benefit from partial activity for the reason of childcare.\r\rBut above all, the Ministry indicates that employees placed on partial unemployment will benefit from 'compensation of 84% of their net remuneration or 100% for employees earning the minimum wage, with no remaining costs for employers'. In order to allow this full coverage, a draft decree was sent to the social partners on 2 April.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "977",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "It is now planned that from 1 April 2021, the rate of the short-time working allowance paid to the employer for employees under private law who are unable to continue working for the reason of childcare will be increased to 70% of the remuneration for all employers with a floor set at \u20ac8.11 (decree no. 2021-435 of 13 April 2021), which will ensure that there is no remaining cost for employers.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1180",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government is empowered, by the law of 31 May 2021, to issue ordinances until 30 September 2021, in order to adapt and extend the exceptional measures taken to limit the consequences of the health crisis on employment in several areas, such as the specific partial activity scheme benefiting vulnerable people at risk of developing a serious form of COVID-19 infection and parents of a child under 16 years of age or a disabled person subject to an isolation, eviction or home maintenance measure.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1774",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The law on various health vigilance provisions (loi portant diverses dispositions de vigilance sanitaire, see Source) of 10 November, which notably allows the health pass to be maintained until 31 July 2022, extends until 31 July 2022 the possibility of increasing the rates applicable in the context of partial activity for childcare and for vulnerable persons.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3170",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/22/2023",
                    "updates::description": "The work stoppage for employees who have to care for their children ended on 31 July 2022, accordingly to French Labour Ministery.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "400",
        "modId": "155",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": " Exceptional purchasing power bonus for essential services employees",
            "title_nationalLanguage": " Prime exceptionnelle de pouvoir d'achat pour les salari\u00e9s des services essentiels",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/27/2028",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-14/511",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In 2019, in response to the \"yellow jackets\" crisis, the government has created an exceptional bonus (up to \u20ac1,000) exempt from all social security contributions. This premium is not subject to income tax. This scheme has been renewed in 2020, but is reserved for employers who have set up a profit-sharing scheme in the company's results (\"int\u00e9ressement\"). However, this scheme has been modified to take into account the COVID-19 crisis to support purchase power of employees working during the crisis in essential services and all other companies that have stayed open.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to an ordinance dated 1 April 2020 published in the context of the health crisis, the exceptional purchasing power bonus, that is exempted of social contribution and tax-free, can reach \u20ac2,000 for companies that have set up a profit-sharing agreement. Those that do not have one can nevertheless pay the exceptional bonus, but within the limit of \u20ac1,000.\r\rOn the basis of the Article 11 of the emergency law of 23 March 2020 to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic, an ordinance published on 2 April 2020 relaxes the conditions for payment of the exceptional purchasing power bonus provided for in Article 7 of the law on the financing of social security for 2020 (LFSS 2020).\r\rThe aim is to encourage companies to make use of this scheme in the context of the epidemic, bearing in mind that the premium can now be paid until 31 August 2020 (instead of 30 June).\rCompanies that do not have a profit-sharing agreement ('accord d'int\u00e9ressement') can use the bonus by benefiting from these exemptions, if the amount paid does not exceed \u20ac1,000. Until now, these companies have been excluded from the measure.\r\rFor companies which implement a profit-sharing agreement on the date of payment of the bonus, the maximum amount exempted is \u20ac2,000 (instead of \u20ac1,000 up to now). The profit-sharing agreement may be for a period of between one and three years if it was concluded between 1 January and 31 August 2020, with the deadline of 30 June 2020 being extended. \rInitially, the exceptional purchase power bonus scheme allowed its amount to be modulated between employees according to remuneration, classification level, length of actual presence during the year or the working time provided for in the employment contract. The ordinance provides for a new possibility of modulation, depending on 'working conditions related to the Covid-19 epidemic'. According to the Ministry of Labour, this new possibility was intended in particular to give companies the possibility of rewarding more people who, for example, are forced to go to their workplace than those who are not obliged to do so.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "So far, only 37,000 companies have paid a bonus in 2020. The Minister of Economy Bruno Le Maire call to reward employees 'who had the courage to go to their workplace' despite the health crisis.\r\rParticularly targeted, large retailers seems to have received the message: Auchan, Carrefour, Intermarch\u00e9, Lidl, Syst\u00e8me U and Leclerc have already announced that their employees would receive a bonus of \u20ac1,000. The same goes for the 15,000 Veolia employees who remained in the field to manage water and waste, or for 5,000 employees of the Total group.\r\rIt should be noted that some companies have not yet made their decision, waiting in particular to assess the effects of the crisis on their cash flow: they now have until August 31 to do so (compared to June 30 initially).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were consulted before the government decided to create the bonus. The renewal of the bonus was announced to social partners on 15 March 2021, at the end of the third social dialogue conference, which brought together the peak-level social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-14_511.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "588",
                    "sources::title": "Loi no 2020-290 du 23 mars 2020  d\u2019urgence pour faire face \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041746313",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "598",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance no 2020-385 du 1er avril 2020 modifiant la date limite  \ret les conditions de versement de la prime exceptionnelle de pouvoir d\u2019achat",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041776879",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3275",
                    "sources::title": "Liaisons sociales quotidien - Actualit\u00e9 N\u00ba 18266 - Le gouvernement r\u00e9active la prime Macron et prolonge les aides \u00e0 l\u2019apprentissage",
                    "sources::url": "https://beta.liaisons-sociales.fr/Content/DocumentRevues.aspx?params=H4sIAAAAAAAEAMtMSbH1czUAAiMDY0NTA7Wy1KLizPw8WyMDI0OgiJlabmJJSWqRrU9woFpyQaZtcGmSr09morGqcSKMCRRPQRZ3LErOyCxLLYZqzU6ttPV3CnIEAAOO8kprAAAAWKE",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3276",
                    "sources::title": "Gouvernement: \u00ab Prime Macron \u00bb, pr\u00e9cisions sur les modalit\u00e9s de versement\rde la prime exceptionnelle de pouvoir d\u2019achat en 2021",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/28/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10217",
                    "sources::title": "La prime exceptionnelle de pouvoir d'achat",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/cedef/prime-exceptionnelle-pouvoir-achat",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10218",
                    "sources::title": "LOI n\u00b0 2023-1107 du 29 novembre 2023 portant transposition de l'accord national interprofessionnel relatif au partage de la valeur au sein de l'entreprise (1)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000048480565",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/30/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10219",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2024-644 du 29 juin 2024 portant application des articles 9, 10, 12 et 18 de la loi n\u00b0 2023-1107 du 29 novembre 2023 portant transposition de l'accord national interprofessionnel relatif au partage de la valeur au sein de l'entreprise",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000049834776",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "817",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 March 2021, at the end of the third social dialogue conference, which brought together the peak-level social partners at national level, the Prime Minister, Jean Castex, announced the renewal of the exceptional purchasing power bonus of \u20ac1,000 for all employees for 2021. \r\rCompanies will be able to pay it to all employees. However, the Prime Minister said that second-line workers (cashiers, bakers, security guards, home workers, etc.) will be the 'preferred beneficiaries'. 'The idea is to target the bonus on the company's lower salaries', insists the entourage of Elisabeth Borne, the Ministry of Labour, and therefore on the second line jobs.\r\rThe bonus will be subject to social and tax exemption up to a limit of \u20ac1,000. The exempted amount may be increased to \u20ac2,000 when :\r\r* either the companies 'have concluded a profit-sharing agreement by the end of the year'. The aim is to avoid competition between this one-off bonus and the implementation of a long-term value-sharing scheme;\r* or the branch, or failing that the company, will negotiate the upgrading of second-line jobs (access to training, pay, working conditions, etc.).",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3168",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Since July 2022, this measure was established as a permanent policy. The new name of the bonus is value-sharing bonus.The value of the bonus can amount to up to \u20ac6,000 per employee. ",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "402",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 loans for variable capital for microenterprises and SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odluka o usvajanju Programa \u00bbCOVID-19 zajam za obrtna sredstva\u00ab",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/512",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Many small and medium business entities affected by the coronavirus pandemic face serious problems with variable capital. Therefore, the owners demand some form of aid.\r\rLoans to be granted directly to small business entities under this Program include de minimis value in accordance with Commission Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010. 1407/2013 of 18 December 2013 on the application of Articles 107 and 108 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union to de minimis aid.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Croatian Agency for SMEs, Innovation and Investments - HAMAG-BICRO is established by the Government of the Republic of Croatia with the purpose of promoting SME development and promoting investment and innovation. The Agency is an independent institution under the supervision of the Ministry of Entrepreneurship and Crafts. HAMAG-BICRO enables loans to micro, small and medium-sized small business entities.\r\rThe target group of financial instruments COVID-19 Loan for variable (working) capital are micro and SME, which are faced with illiquidity problems and require variable capital. The amount of loan is up to HRK 750,000 (\u20ac100,000) with a maximum repayment period up to 5 years including a grace period of up to 12 months. Interest rate is 0.25% without processing fee.\r\rThe differences regarding the previous ESIF Micro working capital loans programs are the lower interest rates, the longer grace period and the possibility of settling accounts up to 3 months before the loan application is received. For this loan cannot apply the entities from fishery, aquaculture and agriculture, producers of tobacco and alcohol, manufacture and trade of weapons and ammunition; casinos and other sectors and activities excluded by the terms of the Program. For this type of loans and for Micro loans for rural development HRK 1.148 billion (\u20ac153,067 million) are available.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "On 18 June, it was reported that businesses had made good use of loans intended to help businesses affected by the coronavirus crisis and that so far 5,128 requests worth HRK 343 million (\u20ac45.7 million) had been submitted by 900 businesses.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_512.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "401",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o usvajanju Programa \u00bbCOVID-19 zajam za obrtna sredstva\u00ab",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_04_41_857.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "402",
                    "sources::title": "ESIF zajmovi za obrtna sredstva",
                    "sources::url": "https://hamagbicro.hr/novo-esif-zajmovi-za-obrtna-sredstva/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "921",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o usvajanju dopuna programa \u00bbCOVID-19 zajam za obrtna sredstva\u00ab i \u00bbESIF jamstva\u00ab hrvatske agencije za malo gospodarstvo, inovacije i investicije",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_06_70_1387.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "922",
                    "sources::title": "Prijedlog odluke o usvajanju dopuna programa \"COVID-19 zajam za obrtna sredstva\" i \"ESIF jamstva\" Hrvatske agencije za malo gospodarstvo, inovacije i investicije",
                    "sources::url": "https://vlada.gov.hr/sjednice/236-sjednica-vlade-republike-hrvatske-29770/29770",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1003",
                    "sources::title": "Poduzetnici tra\u017ee hitan odgovor o statusu HAMAG-BICRO kreditnih zajmova za obrtna sredstva",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hup.hr/poduzetnici-traze-hitan-odgovor-o-statusu-hamag-bicro-kreditnih-zajmova-za-obrtna-sredstva.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3766",
                    "sources::title": "Odobreni krediti mikro, malim i srednjim tvrtkama (Approved loans to micro and SMEs)",
                    "sources::url": "https://novac.jutarnji.hr/novac/aktualno/hbor-u-2020-podrzao-poduzetnike-s-8-milijardi-kuna-odobrio-43-posto-svih-covid-kredita-na-hrvatskom-trzistu-15070433",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "actors::name": "EU (Council, EC, EP)",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Croatian government on its session on 18 June 2020, amended the HAMAG-BICRO agency's schemes for loans for variable capital for businesses affected by the coronavirus crisis. This would enable the granting of further loans to entrepreneurs and in this way make it possible to keep jobs.\r\rMentioned decision by the Croatian government is fully in accordance with a document called The Temporary Framework adopted by the European Commission. The Commission in order to help member-states allows the most of the flexibility envisaged by rules on state support for the business sector affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. \rThe amendment of the previous decision (OG 41/20), are following: \"after de words minimis aid the full stop is deleted and the following text is added: And/or aid under the Provisional Framework on State Aid adopted by the Commission on 19 March 2020 and amended on 3 April and 8 May 2020\".",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1364",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Under COVID-19 Measures, the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development in 2020 and 2021 has implemented its program for financing the variable capital by micro enterprises and SMEs. There is no publicly available data about the approved loans only for this purpose, but it was announced that the most numerous users of CBRD's loans in 2020 were micro, small and medium-sized enterprises to which 1,168 loans were approved. That is 88% of the total number of approved loans.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "403",
        "modId": "128",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Microloans for rural development",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mali krediti za ruralni razvoj",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/513",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Croatia has serious problems in rural development, primarily the age profile of farmers is very unfavorable. Over 60% of holders of family agricultural holdings are over 55 and less than 4% under 35. The economic crisis and the previous wartime events have contributed to migratory movements from rural to urban areas, particularly of the younger population, resulting in a general decline in the rural population and an increase in the ageing population. This poses a serious threat to the further development and even survival of the rural areas themselves. Young people are a key resource for the development of a modern and competitive agricultural sector, primarily because of their willingness and ability to adapt easily to technological changes, new practices and changing market conditions which is a requirement to increase productivity and competitiveness. Some achieved progress has come under the question due to the recent crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The target groups of financial instruments Micro loans for rural development are primarily small business entities in the agricultural, processing and forestry sectors. Loans can be obtained in the amount of \u20ac1,000 to \u20ac25,000 and the funds are provided from the Rural Development Program. The repayment period is up to three years with an interest rate of 0.5% and a grace period of up to 12 months. The measure offers the possibility of settling bills created up to three months before the loan application is received, with significantly less documentation and a prepared Business Plan form. The Business Plan form is quite simple with pages on two-page questions, which significantly shortens the time of preparation of the application and enables easier and faster processing.\r\rDue to restricted movement of possible beneficiaries and with the desire to simplify the procedure, the Croatian Agency for SMEs, Innovation and Investments (HAMAG-BICRO) recommends on-line applications. The used of these loans can be an important step in improving the economic performance of farms and facilitating farm restructuring and modernization, notably with a view to increasing market participation and orientation. Furthermore, such financial sources can be of crucial importance to needed agricultural diversification.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of possible applicants and available resources are currently unknown. However, due to serious problems in the observed sector it can be estimated that the interest for this type of financing will be significant. Particularly in positive that red tape is reduced and application is relatively simple.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure social partners were not involved but they always support measures for rural development.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_513.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "403",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o usvajanju Izmjena i dopune Programa \u00bbMikro i mali zajmovi za ruralni razvoj\u00ab",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_04_41_860.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "404",
                    "sources::title": "Dvije nove mjere za dodatnu likvidnost poduzetnicima, obrtnicima i poljoprivrednicima",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.seebiz.eu/tvrtke/dvije-nove-mjere-za-dodatnu-likvidnost-poduzetnicima-obrtnicima-i-poljoprivrednicima/229268/?fbclid=IwAR2H8t4rgX4sASXqMQ-42k9u5qcNHff-bEtVcL3RfHKhqDqJYrFXpb-DpJ4",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2306",
                    "sources::title": "Obrtna sredstva za ruralni razvoj\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hbor.hr/kreditni_program/obrtna-sredstva-za-ruralni-razvoj/\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3767",
                    "sources::title": "Krediti za ruralni razvoj (Loans for rural development) ",
                    "sources::url": "Business difficulties caused by the coronavirus epidemic were one of the ten criteria, including reduced demand or the possibility of product placement, an increase in production costs or the inability to carry out agro-technical measures in a timely manner. Working capital the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development (CBRD) loans are approved directly at an interest rate of 0.5 percent, and loan users are exempt from all fees normally charged when approving loans. The loan amount has been from HRK 190 thousand (\u20ac 25,232) to 1.52 million (\u20ac 201,859). The funds have been approved for a period of up to five years, including a grace period of up to 12 months. Applications for these CBRD loans can be submitted by entities registered as family farms in the VAT system, a trade registered to perform an agricultural activity, a company or cooperative, including producer organisations. CBRD loans can be used for working capital required for the smooth running of production and financing of current operations (the preparation of production, the purchase of raw materials, other production costs, labour costs, the settlement of trade payables and other general operating expenses). Existing credit liabilities to commercial banks and other financial institutions cannot be settled with these funds. The total amount of funds intended for these loans has been HRK 130 million (\u20ac 17.2 million), and by the December 2020, loans in amount of more than HRK 70 million (\u20ac 9,3 million) have been approved. The funds are also available during 2021. Interested beneficiaries can apply for a loan that they can use, for example, to finance sowing or planting, production and processing.",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9850",
                    "sources::title": "Loans for rural development ",
                    "sources::url": "https://ruralnirazvoj.hr/otvorene-prijave-za-male-zajmove-za-ruralni-razvoj/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "29",
                    "sectors::code": "A3",
                    "sectors::name": "Fishing and aquaculture",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "468",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "HAMAG better specified the criteria. Eligible borrowers are farmers and entities doing business in the agricultural products processing industry as well as entities doing business in the forestry industry set up in the following legal forms: family farms, crafts businesses registered for performing activities in the agricultural industry, companies (processing entities included), co-operatives (processing entities included). The borrowers are obliged to prove that they have difficulties in doing business as a consequence of the pandemic caused by COVID-19 virus in accordance with the criteria adopted by the Ministry of Agriculture. Eligible are those borrowers whose operations take place under the following measures, sub-measures and types of operations under the Rural Development Programme of the Republic of Croatia for the 2014-2020 (RDP).\r\rSpecific measures are following Measure 4: Investments in physical assets, Sub-measure 4.1: Support for investments in agricultural holdings.\r\rTypes of operation are the following:\r\r* 4.1.1: Restructuring, modernisation and increased competitiveness of agricultural holdings; type of operation\r* 4.1.2: Disposal, handling and use of manure fertilizer in order to reduce the harmful effects on the environment; type of operation\r* 4.1.3: Use of renewable energy sources.\r\rSub-measure 4.2: Support for investments in processing/marketing and/or development of agricultural products: Type of operation\r\r* 4.2.1: Increase in value added to agricultural products and\r* 4.2.2: Using renewable energy sources.\r\rMeasure 6: Farm and business development, Sub-measure 6.4: Support for investments in creation and development of non-agricultural activities in rural areas:\r\r* Type of operation 6.4.1: Development of non-agricultural activities in rural areas.\r\rMeasure 8: Investments in forest area development and the improvement of forest viability, Sub-measure 8.6: Support for investments in forestry technologies and in processing, mobilisation and marketing of forest products, type of operation\r\r* 8.6.1: Modernisation of technologies, machines, tools and equipment for wood harvesting and forestry cultivation and\r* 8.6.2: Modernisation of technologies, machines, tools and equipment in pre-industrial wood processing.\r\rThe purpose of the loan is financing of working capital needed for the elimination of instabilities in production and financing of current operations (preparation of production, raw materials, other operating costs, labour costs, settling of obligations towards suppliers and other current operating costs except for loan obligations towards commercial banks and other financial institutions as well as VAT). Refunding of existing loans is not eligible, but refund of previously invested funds will be accepted by HBOR for the payments made as a rule not longer than 3 months before the submission of loan application. Direct lending in loan amount from HRK 190,000 (\u20ac25,333) to HRK 1,520,000 (\u20ac202,667.9). The disbursement period is up to 3 months, while the repayment period is up to 3 years, up to 6-month grace period included for loans amounting to up to HRK 760,000 (\u20ac101,333); and up to 5 years, up to 6-moth or up to 12-month grace period included for loans exceeding HRK 760,000 (\u20ac101,333). Interest rate is 0.5% per annum and no fees charged.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1365",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Business difficulties caused by the coronavirus epidemic were one of the ten criteria, including reduced demand or the possibility of product placement, an increase in production costs or the inability to carry out agro-technical measures in a timely manner. Working capital the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development (CBRD) loans are approved directly at an interest rate of 0.5%, and loan users are exempt from all fees normally charged when approving loans. The loan amount has been from HRK 190 thousand (\u20ac25,232) to 1.52 million (\u20ac201,859). The funds have been approved for a period of up to five years, including a grace period of up to 12 months. Applications for these CBRD loans can be submitted by entities registered as family farms in the VAT system, a trade registered to perform an agricultural activity, a company or cooperative, including producer organizations. CBRD loans can be used for working capital required for the smooth running of production and financing of current operations (the preparation of production, the purchase of raw materials, other production costs, labor costs, the settlement of trade payables and other general operating expenses). Existing credit liabilities to commercial banks and other financial institutions cannot be settled with these funds. The total amount of funds intended for these loans has been HRK 130 million (\u20ac17.2 million), and by the December 2020, loans in amount of more than HRK 70 million (\u20ac9,3 million) have been approved. The funds are also available during 2021. Interested beneficiaries can apply for a loan that they can use, for example, to finance sowing or planting, production and processing.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3054",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/26/2024",
                    "updates::description": "In line with the Ministry of Agriculture's efforts to ensure financing for entrepreneurs in the agricultural, processing, and forestry sectors, applications for  Small Loans for Rural Development have been resumed starting on 25 March 2024. For the financial instruments Microloans for Rural Development and Small Loans for Rural Development within the Rural Development Program of the Republic of Croatia for 2014-2020, the Ministry of Agriculture has decided to use funds amounting to \u20ac9 million. Loan amounts range from \u20ac25,000 to \u20ac50,000 with an interest rate of 0.1% or 0.25%, depending on the level of development of the local government unit. The loans are intended for investments under the following sub-measures: Sub-measure 4.1 (Support for investments in agricultural holdings), Sub-measure 4.2 (Support for investments in processing, marketing, or development of agricultural products), Sub-measure 6.4 (Investments in the development of non-agricultural activities in rural areas), and Sub-measure 8.6 (Support for investments in forestry technologies and in processing, mobilization, and marketing of forest products).",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "404",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Assisting small dairies with operating problems caused by COVID-19 disease",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Odluka o provedbi privremene izvanredne mjere pomo\u0107i malim mljekarama s problemima u poslovanju uzrokovanih epidemijom bolesti COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Matching/networking",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/514",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Many small-scale dairy producers have serious business problems caused by the COVID-19 epidemic because nobody can withdraw and buy their daily production of milk. At the same time, some institutions of social welfare and hospitals do not have enough quantities of milk. Therefore, there was a need for government action to aid them and to save milk production. The Ministry of Agriculture will determine the list of small dairies that are eligible for the support from this Decision.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This Decision establishes a provisional emergency measure to assist small-scale dairies with business problems caused by the COVID-19 epidemic. The activity consists of withdrawing and buying dairy production of dairies which have an annual production up to 14 million liters of raw milk. The withdrawal and purchase of surpluses from small dairies also ensures the smooth continued production and supply of milk. Recipients are obliged to ensure that all necessary measures are considered during withdraw and distribution of dairy products, in accordance with the instructions and decisions of the Civil Protection Authorities of the Republic of Croatia and local civil protection headquarters.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In addition to assisting small dairies and ensuring the smooth production of milk on farms, this Decision provides for quantities of dairy products intended for free of charge distribution. The recipients of the dairy products referred to in this Decision will be intermediaries in the food donation chain, registered in the Register of Food Donors, maintained by the Ministry of Agriculture. Furthermore, recipients will be also hospitals, social welfare centers and social welfare institutions managed or recognized by the competent authorities.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_514.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "405",
                    "sources::title": "Odluka o provedbi privremene izvanredne mjere pomo\u0107i malim mljekarama s problemima u poslovanju uzrokovanih epidemijom bolesti COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://narodne-novine.nn.hr/clanci/sluzbeni/2020_04_41_858.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3797",
                    "sources::title": "Uspje\u0161na provedbe pomo\u0107i malim mljekarama (Successful realization of aid to small dairies)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.agrobiz.hr/agrovijesti/uspjesna-provedba-izvanredne-mjere-pomoci-malim-mljekarama-14636",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "88",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Producers of milk and dairy products found themselves in a bad situation after the ban on working in farmers\u2019 markets. By timely response and implementation of a temporary emergency assistance measure, the Ministry of Agriculture facilitated the reorganization of production and adaptation to the new situation. Eight dairies used the extraordinary help of the Croatian Government to small dairies in the corona crisis. It was agreed to buy 176,000 kilograms of products, worth HRK 2.5 million (\u20ac333,000). The measure was implemented by buying dairy products and further free distribution to people in need, and included small dairies that in 2019 bought and processed less than 14 million liters of milk from milk producers in Croatia. So far, 159,735 kilograms of products have been distributed to 60 registered intermediaries in food donation.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1366",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The producers of milk and dairy products, found themselves in chaos after being banned from working in markets that are their main market. Production worked as if sales had not stagnated at all, raw materials were arriving daily, and the producers found themselves in trouble in the short term as stocks piled up. With its reaction and implementation of a temporary emergency measure to help small dairies with business problems caused by the COVID-19 epidemic, the Ministry of Agriculture has facilitated the reorganization of production and adaptation to the new situation. The timely reaction avoided the cessation of the purchase of milk from Croatian milk producers, as well as the dismissal of some employees in small dairies. Not a single litter of milk or kilogram of product was thrown away but donated to the needy. Financial assistance was used by 8 small dairies, and the purchase of 175,987 kg of products was agreed, which envisages the expenditure of HRK 2.5 million (\u20ac332,200).",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "405",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Government support to assist the sports sector in wage payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zaklju\u010dak u vezi s mjerama pomo\u0107i u sustavu \u0161porta uslijed epidemije koronavirusa",
            "d_startDate": "04/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/29/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-15/516",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As sport events have been prohibited, the financial position of people employed in the sport industry is dire, and they demand some form of aid from the government. According to the Croatian Bureau of Statistic, about  6,400 people are employed in the sector, approximately 3.4% of the total population. There are two major problems: the inability to conclude the competition in the 2019-2020 season and the existence of a large number of sports associations and clubs which, because of the loss of revenue, have difficulties to continue the payment of wages to workers.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This Decision establishes measures to assist the sports system in the wake of the coronavirus epidemic. For the duration of the special circumstances, the support for preserving jobs in the sports sector affected by coronavirus will be disbursed. The amount of the support is to HRK 3,250 (\u20ac433) per employees for March 2020, and HRK 4,000 (\u20ac533) for April and May 2020. The measure is intended to preserve the system of competition and sport during the special circumstances. The Government submitted to the parliamentary procedure amendments to the Act on Sport which enables the Office to allow grants to clubs.\r\rThe responsible authority for the implementation of measure is the Central State Office for Sport. The redistribution within the budget of the State Office for Sport provided HRK 40 million (\u20ac5.33 million) to help sports clubs to mitigate the consequences caused by the coronavirus epidemic. These measures do not require additional resources or special funds, but they are secured by a redistribution within the adopted budget of the Office. Amendments to the Act on Sport ensure the regularity of the competition by enabling a shorter period of one year for the adoption of regulations and competition systems.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The usage is still unknown but it can be assessed that it will be significant.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure, social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-15_516.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "406",
                    "sources::title": "4.         a)        Prijedlog zaklju\u010dka u vezi s mjerama pomo\u0107i u sustavu \u0161porta uslijed epidemije koronavirusa",
                    "sources::url": "https://vlada.gov.hr/sjednice/223-sjednica-vlade-republike-hrvatske-29197/29197",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3798",
                    "sources::title": "Program dodjele dr\u017eavnih potpora sektoru turizma i sporta (State aid program to the tourism and sports sector)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.htz.hr/hr-HR/press/objave-za-medije/usvojen-program-dodjele-drzavnih-potpora-sektoru-turizma-i-sporta-u-aktualnoj-pandemiji-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1387",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government of the Republic of Croatia adopted adopting the \"Program for the allocation of state aid to the tourism and sports sector in the current COVID-19 pandemic\". The State Budget has provided HRK 1.5 billion (\u20ac200 million) in state aid to entrepreneurs in the mentioned sectors. The goal of the aid is to provide both sectors with more liquidity and easier access to financial resources under more favourable conditions than usual in the financial markets, in order to ensure their survival, preserve employment and alleviate business difficulties and create preconditions for faster recovery. Two thirds of the total amount (HRK 1 billion or \u20ac132 million) has been provided for grants to micro and SMEs in the form of guarantees, which will cover 100% of the loan principal. The rest in amount of HRK 500,000,000 (\u20ac68 million) is provided for grants to large enterprises in in the form of guarantees that will cover up to 90% of the loan principal.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "407",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Tourism company Valamar sets up the employment retention programme 'Pause, Restart'",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Valamar pokrenuo program \u201ePAUZA, RESTART\u201c",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/518",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Valamar Riviera is the largest tourism company in Croatia. Since the beginning of the global pandemic crisis, the company actively monitors the situation and continuously takes the necessary action to preserve employees\u2019 and customers\u2019 health, jobs and insure the business continuity. Following the tightening of general prevention measures by the competent authorities, Valamar closed in March 2020 all hotels and restaurants. With the aim of preserving jobs and business continuity in the conditions where touristic activities were completely suspended, Valamar made the decision to launch  the \"PAUSE, RESTART\" program. It started on 1 April and will last at least 30 to possible 90 days.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The program covers all employees, therefore there will be no layoffs for about 2,800 workers in Valamar. Government support will be used. All employees who cannot work due to the situation will be referred to PAUSE from April 1. During the PAUSE, employees will be provided with a salary compensation in the amount of minimum 60% of regular salary, but not less than HRK 4,250 net (\u20ac567). This measure will apply equally to employees and management including permanent and seasonal workers. During the PAUSE, a part of employees and management in charge of the crisis will work primarily on maintenance, conservation and facility security duties, while a part of the staff will communicate with guests and partners. The wages of management will be reduced by up to 30% until all employees return to work. Other employees who will work full-time will continue to receive their regular full pay.\r\rThe Management Board cancelled the General Assembly and with the consent of the Supervisory Board proposed to the General Assembly a withdrawal of dividend payment and to direct these sources into funds for increase liquidity and support measures for the preservation of all jobs. Until the situation improves, Valamar Riviera cannot provide regular services but the company\u2019s goal is not to lose any employee. To prepare on time for RESTART, the company directs its efforts to the development of a new business plan and the preparation of facilities for the start of touristic season.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Targeted at the whole company, 2,800 employees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Trade unions were very actively in the preparation of the program for preservation of employment in the company. The management of the company always praises the positive and active role of the trade unions.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_518.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "408",
                    "sources::title": "Valamar pokrenuo program \u201ePAUZA, RESTART\u201c ",
                    "sources::url": "https://valamar-riviera.com/hr/mediji/priopcenja-za-medije/valamar-pokrenuo-program-ocuvanja-radnih-mjesta-pauza-restart/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2019",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3799",
                    "sources::title": "Valamar ispla\u0107uje nagrade svojim radnicima (Valamar pays out prizes to its employees)",
                    "sources::url": "https://hrturizam.hr/valamar-svojim-djelatnicima-isplacuje-nagradu-za-pripremu-i-otvorenje-sezone-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3800",
                    "sources::title": "Valamar nagra\u0111uje sve svoje radnike (Valamar rewarded all its employees) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://hrturizam.hr/valamar-nagradio-djelatnike-i-pokrenuo-zaposljavanje-za-narednu-turisticku-sezonu/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1388",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Through the crisis period from the spring of 2020, Valamar managed to preserve jobs through the program \"Pause, Restart\u201d, with the support of trade unions, the Government and state aid. In order to help employees who worked on preparing for the season in difficult conditions and waiting for a job during the spring with reduced incomes, in agreement with the unions, Valamar decided to open the season with a cash prize of HRK 1,300 (\u20ac172) net to be paid in July for permanent employees, permanent seasonal workers and seasonal workers employed until 31 May 2021. All other seasonal employees who will be employed during June and July 2021 and successfully complete the summer season, were paid a reward for seasonal work in September in the amount of HRK 1.000 (\u20ac132) net. In addition, Valamar has launched a program to reward employees during July and August in the amount of up to HRK 1000 net (\u20ac132), which will be paid based on performance and tourist traffic. During the summer season, Valamar has guaranteed a minimum net income of HRK 5,000 (\u20ac664). As in previous years, all seasonal workers who come to work in Valamar destinations are provided with quality accommodation in the Valamar House, food and other benefits. The touristic season was much better than expected and hotel capacity were full.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1389",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Valamar rewarded all its employees for an extremely demanding season with an additional prize of up to HRK 1,600 (\u20ac212). Through special reward programs for season 2021, Valamar paid a total of around HRK 24 million (\u20ac3.19 million), which amounts to HRK 4,100 (\u20ac545) per employee. In order to keep employees in tourism, the social partners and Valamar have launched a program for year-round employment until the tourist season 2022. In agreement with the unions, an employment program was launched which would make the 400 most loyal seasonal workers permanent workers during the autumn and ensure year-round work in tourism. \"Good job at Valamar\" invites all those interested in developing a career in tourism to apply for a job.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "409",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Income protection for self-employed workers and freelancers affected by the state of emergency",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Prestaci\u00f3n extraordinaria por cese de actividad para los afectados por declaraci\u00f3n del estado de alarma para la gesti\u00f3n de la situaci\u00f3n de crisis sanitaria",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/519",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure is aimed at providing income protection for self-employed workers and freelancers. More specifically, this measure makes more flexible the access to benefits in case of cessation of activity for self-employed workers in case of financial difficulty. \r\rThe cessation of activity benefit already existed. What changes under the new regulation is that the requirements are relaxed and the periods for applying change: it will be charged for a period of one month (or until the state of alarm ends). Exceptionally, people who have seen their businesses closed and activities suspended may collect the cessation of activity benefit (unemployment of the self-employed).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Exceptionally and with validity until the last day of the next month when the state of alarm ends, will be entitled to an extraordinary benefit for cessation of activity:\r\r* Self-employed workers included in the Special Scheme for Self-Employed Workers, the self-employed agricultural workers included in the Special System for Agricultural self-employee Workers and the self-employed workers included in the Special Scheme for Sea Workers whose activities are suspended.\r* Self-employed workers included in the Special Scheme for Self-Employed Workers, the self-employed agricultural workers included in the Special System for Self-Employed Agricultural Workers and the self-employed workers included in the Special Scheme for Sea Workers who, without ceasing their activity, their monthly income prior to which the benefit is requested is reduced by at least 75 percent in relation to the average billing for the previous calendar semester, provided they are not in some of the cases included in the next two points below.\r* Self-employed agricultural workers of seasonal productions included in the Special System for Self-Employed Agricultural Workers, as well as fishing productions, shellfish or of specific seasonal products included in the Special Scheme for Sea Workers, when their average turnover in the months of the production campaign prior to the one requested for the benefit is reduced, at least, by 75 percent in relation to the same months of the campaign of the previous year.\r* Self-employed workers who carry out activities in any of the following CNAE 2009 codes: 5912, 5915, 5916, 5920 and between 9001 and 9004, both included, provided that, without ceasing their activity, their turnover in the month natural prior to which the benefit is requested is reduced by at least 75% in relation to that made in the previous 12 months.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are no estimates on the number of workers who can benefit from this measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Peak-level social partners were informed of the content of this measure, as well as the main sectoral  organisations representing self-employee workers, with and without employees.\r",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_519.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "410",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Coronavirus business interruption loan scheme for SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/23/2026",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-13/521",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As part of the Budget 2020 package, the Government announced that it would provide a new Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS) to both SMEs and large companies (see separate case). Loans were initially due to be worth up to GBP1.2m to support SMEs. On 17 March, this was increased to GPB5 million. The government will provide lenders with a guarantee of 80% on each loan. The Government has also said the first 12 months of the loan would be offered interest free, with Government meeting the cost of those interest payments. Initially, the interest free period was due to last 6 months.\u00a0 The scheme went live on 23 March 2020.\r\rThe background regulation is the Coronavirus Act 2020, emergency legislation which received Royal Assent on the 25 March after having been fast-tracked through Parliament in just four days.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This temporary\u00a0scheme aims to allow\u00a0small and medium\u00a0businesses across the UK with an annual turnover of up to GBP 45 million, which\u00a0are experiencing lost or deferred revenues to access\u00a0loans, overdrafts, invoice finance and asset finance of up to GBP 5 million for up to 6 years. The government will also make a Business Interruption Payment to cover the first 12 months of interest payments and any lender-levied fees. This means smaller businesses will benefit from no upfront costs and lower initial repayments. The government will provide lenders with a guarantee of 80% on each loan (subject to pre-lender cap on claims) to give lenders further confidence in continuing to provide finance to SMEs. The scheme is delivered through commercial lenders, backed by the government-owned British Business Bank.\u00a0There are 40 accredited lenders able to offer the scheme, including all the major banks, as well as\u00a0challenger banks, asset-based lenders and smaller specialist local lenders.\u00a0 \r\rA business is eligible if:\r\r* it is based in the UK\r* has an annual turnover of up to GBP 45 million\r* has a borrowing proposal which the lender would consider viable, if not for the coronavirus pandemic. \r\rTo access the scheme, businesses should approach their own provider \u2013 ideally via the lender\u2019s website. They may also consider approaching other lenders if they are unable to access the finance they need.\u00a0Decision-making on eligibility for CBILS is fully delegated to the accredited CBILS lenders. On 25 March, the Chancellor, Governor of the Bank of England, and CEO of the Financial Conduct Authority together wrote to Britain\u2019s banking sector with a warning not to allow fundamentally viable companies to collapse because of the coronavirus crisis.\r\rFinance terms are up to six years for term loans and asset finance facilities. For overdrafts and invoice finance facilities, terms will be up to three years.\u00a0The borrower always remains 100% liable for the debt.\r\rAt the discretion of the lender, the scheme may be used for unsecured lending for facilities of GBP 250,000 and under. Initially, the eligibility criteria stated that for facilities above GBP 250,000, the lender must establish a lack or absence of security prior to businesses using CBILS. It also stated that if the lender could offer finance on normal commercial terms without the need to make use of the scheme, they should do so. \r\rHowever, these\u00a0were changed as the scheme progressed. Thus, on the 2 April 2020, the\u00a0Government made changes to the scheme, namely:\r\r* No personal guarantees for facilities under GBP 250k: Personal guarantees of any form cannot be taken under the scheme for any facilities below GBP 250k.\r* Personal guarantees for facilities above GBP 250k: Personal guarantees may still be required, at a lender\u2019s discretion, but recoveries under these are capped at a maximum of 20% of the outstanding balance of the CBILS facility after the proceeds of business assets have been applied. A Principal Private Residence (PPR) cannot be taken as security to support a personal guarantee or as security for a CBIL backed facility.\r* Security: For all facilities, including those over GBP 250,000, CBILS can now support lending to smaller businesses even where a lender considers there to be sufficient security, making more smaller businesses eligible to receive the business interruption payment.\r\rThe Government announced that these changes should be retrospectively applied by lenders for any CBILS facilities offered since 23 March 2020. For any commercial (non-CBILS) facilities offered since the same date, providing the borrower meets the CBILS eligibility criteria, lenders have been asked to bring these facilities onto CBILS wherever possible (e.g. where the lender is accredited to offer the same facility through CBILS) and changes retrospectively applied as necessary.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the 19 July (the latest available data), the CBILS had received a total of \r112,212 applications (this figure includes\u00a0approved applications, applications that are still to be processed, applications that have been declined or turn out not to be eligible as well as withdrawn applications, where borrowers decide not to proceed). This number also includes a number of\u00a0applications that have subsequently been converted to applications for the Bounce Back Loan Scheme (BBLS scheme) - see the [specific case for this new initiative](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-19/944).\r\u00a0\rThe number of facilities/loans approved by the 19 July was 55,674 with a value of GBP 12.20 billion (HM Treasury, 2020).\r\rBy the 20 September (the latest available data), the number of facilities/loans approved under the scheme was 66,585 with a value of GBP 15.4 billion (HM Treasury, 2020).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were informed about the raft of measures at the inception of the crisis; however, they were not formally involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-13_521.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "409",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government Corona Virus Covid-19 Guidance ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/apply-for-the-coronavirus-business-interruption-loan-scheme",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "831",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/7/contents",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1040",
                    "sources::title": "HM Treasury 'HM Treasury coronavirus (COVID-19) business loan scheme statistics.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/hm-treasury-coronavirus-covid-19-business-loan-scheme-statistics",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1690",
                    "sources::title": "HM Government (2020) 'Chancellor outlines Winter Economy Plan.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/chancellor-outlines-winter-economy-plan",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1691",
                    "sources::title": "HM Treasury (2020) https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/hm-treasury-coronavirus-covid-19-business-loan-scheme-statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/hm-treasury-coronavirus-covid-19-business-loan-scheme-statistics",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "328",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/24/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In the Chancellor's Winter Economy Plan,\u00a0unveiled on the 24 September, it was announced that\u00a0Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme lenders are to be given the ability to extend the length of loans from a maximum of six years to ten years if this will\u00a0help with repayment.\u00a0\r\rIn addition, the Chancellor also announced that he would be extending applications for the government\u2019s coronavirus loan schemes until the end of November. As a result, more businesses will now be able to benefit from the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme, the Coronavirus Large Business Interruption Loan Scheme, the Bounce Back Loan Scheme and the Future Fund. This change aligns all the end dates of these schemes, ensuring that there is further support in place for those firms who need it.\r",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "412",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID corporate financing facility",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Covid Corporate Financing Facility",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-12/522",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure is part of the raft of support introduced as part of the Budget 2020 policy response, with this\u00a0scheme being\u00a0designed by the Bank of England in conjunction with HM Treasury. The Coronavirus Act 2020 is the major piece of legislation covering the government response.\r\rAs part of the further measures announced on 17 March, the Bank of England and the Treasury launched a Covid Corporate Financing Facility (CCFF). This recognises that prior to the crisis, companies often sell short-term debt ('commercial paper') to the market as a quick and effective way of raising working capital/ Thus, under CCFF, the Bank of England will instead buy this short-term debt.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "As part of the further measures announced on 17 March, the Bank of England and the Treasury launched a Covid Corporate Financing Facility (CCFF). This recognises that prior to the crisis, companies often sell short-term debt ('commercial paper') to the market as a quick and effective way of raising working capital/ Thus, under CCFF, the Bank of England will instead buy this short-term debt.\r\rThe scheme then aims to \"\u2026help businesses across a range of sectors to pay wages and suppliers, even while experiencing severe disruption to cashflows.\u00a0 The facility will offer financing on terms comparable to those prevailing in markets in the period before the Covid-19 economic shock, and will be open to firms that can demonstrate they were in sound financial health prior to the shock. The facility will look through temporary impacts on firms\u2019 balance sheets and cash flows by basing eligibility on firms\u2019 credit ratings prior to the Covid-19 shock.\"\r\rSo the scheme will\u00a0support companies which are fundamentally strong, but have been affected by a short-term funding squeeze, enabling them to continue financing their short-term liabilities. It is also designed to\u00a0support corporate finance markets overall and ease the supply of credit to all firms.\r\r\rThe scheme is open to larger firms whether or not they have previously sought credit in this way. It will operate for at least 12 months. The Bank of England has set out overall guidance about eligibility and notes that the scheme is \u201cnormally\u201d intended for:\r\rUK incorporated companies, including those with foreign-incorporated parents and with a genuine business in the UK; companies with significant employment in the UK; firms with their headquarters in the UK. It\u00a0will also consider whether the company generates significant revenues in the UK, serves a large number of customers in the UK or has a number of operating sites in the UK.\u00a0 Thus, companies \u2013 and their finance subsidiaries \u2013 that make a material contribution to the UK economy are eligible\u00a0to participate.\r\rUK Finance provides further coordination of the scheme and lists main contacts.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The scheme is open to larger firms whether or not they have previously sought credit in this way. It will operate for at least 12 months. The Bank of England has set out overall guidance about eligibility and notes that the scheme is \u201cnormally\u201d intended for:\r\rUK incorporated companies, including those with foreign-incorporated parents and with a genuine business in the UK; companies with significant employment in the UK; firms with their headquarters in the UK. It\u00a0will also consider whether the company generates significant revenues in the UK, serves a large number of customers in the UK or has a number of operating sites in the UK.\u00a0 Thus, companies \u2013 and their finance subsidiaries \u2013 that make a material contribution to the UK economy are eligible\u00a0to participate.\r\r\rHM Treasury has published data on the number of applications, the number of successful applications and the total value of all loans granted under the scheme. The data series begins on the 10 May and the most recent reporting is from the 28 June.\r\rOn the 10 May, there had been 450 applications, with 59 approved. The total value of these approved facilities was GBP 0.36 billion. By the 31 May, the number of applications had increased to 579, with 191 of these being successful. The total value of facilities approved by this date was GBP 1.1 billion.\u00a0 By the 28 June, 745 applications had been received; 359 had been successful in total and the cumulative total of all facilities approved under the scheme was GBP 2.33 billion.\r\rIt should be noted that the applications figure includes:\r\r1. approved applications\r2. applications that are still to be processed\r3. applications that have been declined or turn out not to be eligible\r4. withdrawn applications, where borrowers decide not to proceed.\r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "It is not known whether there was any involvement of the social partners. Any such involvement would have been conducted informally rather than formalised institutionalised fora.\r  \rPlease note that the UK does not have formal institutional settings for involvement in the design, implementation and monitoring of policies although often, there will be information exchange and consultation, conducted on informal bases (this exists in addition to formal responses from the social partners to official consultations).\r\rIt is reported that the Chancellor held discussions with both the CBI and the TUC before launching the raft of emergency measures at the start of the epidemic. Therefore, there will have been discussion but there is no further detailed information available on these.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-12_522.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "410",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government Covid-19 Support for Business Guidance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/apply-for-the-covid-19-corporate-financing-facility",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "411",
                    "sources::title": "House of Commons Library Research Briefing 'Coronavirus: support for businesses.' Briefing Paper, Number 8847 , 3 April 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/CBP-8847/CBP-8847.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "412",
                    "sources::title": "Bank of England, \u201cCovid Corporate Financing Facility (CCFF): information for those seeking to participate in the scheme\u201d, 20 March 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/news/2020/march/the-covid-corporate-financing-facility",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "413",
                    "sources::title": "Bank of England, \u201cHM Treasury and the Bank of England launch a Covid Corporate Financing Facility (CCFF)\u201d, 18 March 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/news/2020/march/hmt-and-boe-launch-a-covid-corporate-financing-facility.",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "831",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/7/contents",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1085",
                    "sources::title": "HM Treasury coronavirus (COVID-19) business loan scheme statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/hm-treasury-coronavirus-covid-19-business-loan-scheme-statistics",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "134",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "HM Treasury has published data on the number of applications received, the number of facilities/loans granted under the scheme and the total value of loans granted. Please see 'Use of Measure' for this data.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "413",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Reclaiming of statutory sick pay by SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Reclaiming of Statutory Sick Pay by SMEs",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-12/524",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/21/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As it is anticipated that many employees will be off sick with the virus (the Government states that in a worst case scenario, a fifth of all employees will be absent from work) and that a large proportion of these who work in SMEs will only have statutory entitlement, this measure allows eligible firms to claim back the Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) they disburse to such employees.\r\rThe legal reference is the emergency legislation, the Coronavirus Act 2020. Section 39 is the relevant regulation (which amends The Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992); this section gives the\u00a0Secretary of State the power to make regulations to allow businesses to reclaim SSP payments from the Government for absences related to coronavirus. The Explanatory Notes say that if it is necessary, regulations could be made to allow larger employers to reclaim the costs of SSP as well.Regulations on the SSP rebate have not yet been made. However, on 3 April 2020 the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) published guidance on a forthcoming Coronavirus Statutory Sick Pay Rebate Scheme.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In Budget 2020, the UK Government\u00a0announced that\u00a0Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) costs for businesses with fewer than 250 employees would be met in full for up to 14 days per employee. The Chancellor estimates that this will cost up to GBP 2 billion and help up to 2 million businesses. In its factsheet on government support for those affected by Covid-19, HM Treasury said that the eligibility criteria for the scheme would be as follows:\r\r* this refund will cover up to 2 weeks\u2019 SSP per eligible employee who has been off work because of COVID-19;\r* employers with fewer than 250 employees will be eligible;\u00a0the size of an employer will be determined by the number of people they employed as of 28 February 2020;\r* employers will be able to reclaim expenditure for any employee who has claimed SSP (according to the new eligibility criteria) as a result of COVID-19;\r* employers should maintain records of staff absences, but employees will not need to provide a GP fit note;\r* eligible period for the scheme will commence the day after the regulations on the extension of Statutory Sick Pay to self-isolators comes into force;\r\u2022 the government will work with employers over the coming months to set up the repayment mechanism for employers as soon as possible. Existing systems are not designed to facilitate employer refunds for SSP47.\r\rSSP is the minimum that employers have to pay out to qualifying sick employees. It is currently paid at GBP 94.25 per week (GBP 95.85 from 6 April 2020) and can be paid for up to 28 weeks. In order to\u00a0qualify for SSP, an\u00a0employee\u2019s average weekly earnings must be above GBP 118 (GBP 120 from 6 April 2020). Some employers may pay enhanced sick pay over and above the SSP rate. This would be detailed in an employment contract. The self-employed are not eligible for SSP. \r\rThe Statutory Sick Pay (General) (Coronavirus Amendment) Regulations 2020 (SI 2020/287) came into force on 13 March 2020. These Regulations (as amended) make it clear in law that employees are entitled to SSP if they are unable to work because they are self-isolating as a result of them or someone in their household showing symptoms of coronavirus.\u00a0 Normally, SSP is paid from the fourth day of absence. However, on the\u00a028 March, the Government made the Statutory Sick Pay (Coronavirus) (Suspension of Waiting Days and General Amendment) Regulations 2020 (SI 2020/374). These provide that SSP is payable from the first day of absence where a worker is self-isolating because they or someone in their household has shown symptoms of coronavirus. The Regulations have retrospective from 13 March 2020.\rUnder the Coronavirus Act 2020, the Secretary of State has the power to make regulations to allow businesses to reclaim SSP payments from the Government for absences related to coronavirus. The Explanatory Notes say that if it is necessary, regulations could be made to allow larger employers to reclaim the costs of SSP as well.\r\rRegulations on the SSP rebate have not yet been made. However, on 3 April 2020 the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) published guidance on a forthcoming Coronavirus Statutory Sick Pay Rebate Scheme.\r\rThe guidance says that employers will be covered in the following circumstances: If employers are:\u00a0\r\r* claiming for an employee who\u2019s eligible for sick pay due to coronavirus\r* had a PAYE payroll scheme that was created and started on or before 28 February 2020\r* had fewer than 250 employees on 28 February 2020.\r\rThe scheme covers all types of employment contracts, including:\r* full-time employees\r* part-time employees\r* employees on agency contracts\r* employees on flexible or zero-hour contracts.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Uptake currently unknown as there is no data available at this stage. It will apply to those employees working in organisations employing 250 or under, who are away from work due to coronavirus. This also applies if such employees are self-isolating due to a member of their household being unwell with the virus. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were informed as to the raft of measures introduced by the Government by way of response to the coronavirus crisis. However, the partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-12_524.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "417",
                    "sources::title": "How to access government financial support if you or your business has been affected by COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/878995/Covid-19_fact_sheet.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "831",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/7/contents",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1074",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government (2020) 'Coronavirus Statutory Sick Pay Rebate Scheme set to launch.' ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/coronavirus-statutory-sick-pay-rebate-scheme-set-to-launch",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the 19 May, the government announced the forthcoming launch of\u00a0a\u00a0new online service from the 26 May, which will allow\u00a0small and medium-sized employers to recover Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) payments they have made to their employees.\r\rThe Coronavirus Statutory Sick Pay Rebate Scheme was announced at Budget as part of a package of support measures for businesses affected by the COVID-19 outbreak.\r\rEmployers will be able to make their claims through a new online service from 26 May. This means they will receive repayments at the relevant rate of SSP that they have paid to current or former employees for eligible periods of sickness starting on or after 13 March 2020.\r\rThey can reclaim up to two weeks\u2019 SSP paid to employees with coronavirus; employees who are self-isolating and unable to work from home; or those who are shielding because they are at high risk.\r\rHMRC said employers will receive their rebate within six working days.\r\r",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "415",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary right of workers outside of EU/EEA countries to change employer and sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kolmansien maiden kansalaisten v\u00e4liaikainen oikeus vaihtaa ty\u00f6nantajaa tai toimialaa ilman jatkolupaa",
            "d_startDate": "04/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-15/525",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/02/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In Finland, many essential sectors (i.e.: agriculture and forestry) are dependent on foreign workforce. Due to the current travel restrictions in Finland and elsewhere, entry of foreign workforce, and in particular seasonal workforce to the country, is limited. \r\rDue to the outbreak of COVID-19, many workers will be either temporarily laid off or dismissed. This applies especially to the travel, restaurant and culture sectors where many foreigners work. Dismissed or temporarily laid-off workers experience particular challenges as residence permits granted on the basis of work are tied to employment. \r\rRestrictions established in Ulkomaalaislaki (the Alien Act) (301/2004) and other relevant acts that regulate the rights of  foreign workforce limit the right of workers who come outside of EU/EEA to change employer or sector. In order to change employer or sector, they normally need to apply for a permission. \r\rTemporary amendments to these Acts give foreign workers (outside of EU/EEA) already residing in Finland a temporary right to work in essential sectors and roles without the need to apply for a permission when changing employer or sector. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "These temporary amendements to the Acts that regulate the right of foreigners to change employer and sector apply to citizens of non-EU/EAA countries who have a residence permit in Finland. \r\rThis temporary right applies to sectors that are essential either for the society as a whole and roles that are essential for the labour market of individual sectors (e.g. maintenance tasks). \r\rSectors classified as essential include but are not limited to: \r\r1. agriculture\r2. fishery\r3. forestry\r4. food and drink industry \r5. electricity and gas \r6. construction \r7. production of chemical products\r8. production of pharmaceutical products",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-15_525.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "422",
                    "sources::title": "Lakimuutokset kolmansien maiden kansalaisten oikeudesta ty\u00f6skennell\u00e4 huoltovarmuuden ja ty\u00f6markkinoiden toimivuuden kannalta t\u00e4rkeiss\u00e4 teht\u00e4viss\u00e4 voimaan 9.4.2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/lakimuutokset-kolmansien-maiden-kansalaisten-oikeudesta-tyoskennella-huoltovarmuuden-ja-tyomarkkinoiden-toimivuuden-kannalta-tarkeissa-tehtavissa-voim",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "423",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen esitys eduskunnalle laeiksi ulkomaalaislain sek\u00e4 kolmansien maiden kansalaisten\rmaahantulon ja oleskelun edellytyksist\u00e4 kausity\u00f6ntekij\u00f6in\u00e4 ty\u00f6skentely\u00e4 varten annetun lain\rv\u00e4liaikaisesta muuttamisesta",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Documents/HE_36+2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "76",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Migrants or refugees in employment",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "416",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Anti-crisis shield: Employment protection and wage subsidies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tarcza antykryzysowa: ochrona miejsc pracy i subsydiowanie p\u0142ac",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/16/2022",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-14/526",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemics the government proposed the legislative package of measures intended to counter-act the direct economic effects of the public health crisis. The package, commonly referred to as the Anti-crisis Shield, consist of three legislative acts which all came into force on 1 April.\r\rOf the three acts, the Act amending the Act on Special Measures regrading Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related and Some Other act of Law is the key piece of legislation regarding the unfolding economic crisis. The Act (abbreviated as the \u201cAnti-Crisis Shield 1.0\u201d) is a follow-up to the initial ad-hoc regulation introduced in early March.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The original act deals mostly with reorganization of work (allowing for a wide use of online work, not to be confused with telework of home-office) and care allowances for parents of children aged up to eight forced to temporarily provide personal care due to closing of care facilities and schools.\r\rIn the area of job protection by subsidising wages the Special Act offers i.a. public financial support for employers to pay wages in cases of work stoppage or reduced working time. In such cases the state offer to step in and partially cover wages. The aid is on request, some conditions apply.\r\rIn the area of wage subsiding and job protection specific measures of the Special Act are as follows.\r\r1. Employers may request the public aid due to halting operations in the event of:\r\r* decrease in sales by at least 15% experienced over two consecutive months after 1 January 2020 (the reference period comprised the same two months of the previous year) due to COVID-19 outbreak;\r* Decrease in sales by at least 25% experienced on a month-to-month basis after 1 January 2020 (no specific reason required).\r\rIf granted, the aid will cover the wages in the amount equal to minimum wage and the social security costs borne by employer in the amount of 50% of minimum wage for three months:\r\r2. Employers may request the public aid due to introduction of shortened working time on the following conditions:\r\r* Working time reduction by no more than 20%;\r* As a result of working time reduction, the employee\u2019s working time is no less than 0.5 FTE, provided that the employee\u2019s wages still amount to at least minimum wage.\r\rIf the conditions are met, the state will supplement the wages in the amount of 40% of the average pay including social security dues for three months.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of October 2020, the government reports that PLN 212 billion (some \u20ac47 billion) have been spent through various channels activated under the \"Anti-Crisis Shield\".",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "None.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-14_526.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "544",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on Special Measures regarding Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related (Ustawa z dnia 31 marca 2020 r. o zmianie ustawy o szczeg\u00f3lnych rozwi\u0105zaniach zwi\u0105zanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdzia\u0142aniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chor\u00f3b zaka\u017anych oraz wywo\u0142anych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych oraz niekt\u00f3rych innych ustaw ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000056801.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1855",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 16 April 2020 on Special Support Measures Related to Spread of SARS-CoV-2 Virus (Ustawa z dnia 16 kwietnia 2020 r. o szczeg\u00f3lnych instrumentach wsparcia w zwi\u0105zku z rozprzestrzenianiem si\u0119 wirusa SARS-CoV-2)",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000069501.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1857",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 14 May 2020 amending Some Acts of Law with regard to Prevention Measures Related to Spread of SARS-CoV-2 Virus (Ustawa z dnia 14 maja 2020 r. o zmianie niekt\u00f3rych ustaw w zakresie dzia\u0142a\u0144 os\u0142onowych w zwi\u0105zku z rozprzestrzenianiem si\u0119 wirusa SARS-CoV-2)",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000087501.pdf  ",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1875",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 17 September 2020 amending the Act on Special Measures regarding Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 and Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related and Some Other Acts of Law (Ustawa z dnia 17 wrze\u015bnia 2020 r. o zmianie ustawy o szczeg\u00f3lnych rozwi\u0105zaniach zwi\u0105zanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdzia\u0142aniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chor\u00f3b zaka\u017anych oraz wywo\u0142anych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych oraz niekt\u00f3rych innych ustaw),",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000163901.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "386",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The \"Anti-Crisis Shield\" is a set of legislative acts establishing special measures to counteract the effects of COVID-19 on social and economic issues. Up to date (October 2020), five acts have been enacted, four of which (Anti-Crisis Shield 1.0 to 3.0 and 5.0, the order is reflected in the Sources section) are discussed in this entry. Anti-Crisis Shield 4.0 has been omitted as its focus is not on employment protection or wages.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1253",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The \"Anti-Crisis Shield\" scheme is still in place, and presumably will stay in force until the state of pandemic is over.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "417",
        "modId": "162",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Occupational health and safety in the public transportation service",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Prote\u00e7\u00e3o da seguran\u00e7a e sa\u00fade no trabalho no servi\u00e7o p\u00fablico de transporte",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/05/2023",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-13/528",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the declaration of state of emergency in Portugal on 18 March 2020, by the Decree of the President of the Republic 14-A/2020, the Order\u00a03547-A/2020 of 22 March 2020 regulates this declaration, ensuring the operation of the supply chains of essential public goods and services, as well as the respective operation conditions.\rThis includes passengers transportation. Taken into consideration the pandemic prevention and control procedures, a safety distance among the users and between these and the workers, as well as special hygiene measures are adopted.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The companies\u00a0Transtejo, S. A., Soflusa - Sociedade Fluvial de Transportes, S. A., Metropolitano de Lisboa, E. P. E., Metro do Porto, S. A.,\u00a0and Sociedade de Transportes Coletivos do Porto, S. A., and the concessionaire for operation of the service of light-rail metro system on the south bank of the Tagus must ensure, among other conditions:\r\r- The reduction, whenever possible, of the possibilities of contact between the drivers and other support staff and the passensers, in order to minimize the risk of infection, notably imposing the use of the back door by passengers, when the vehicles do not dispose of a separate cabin to the driver;\r- The cleaning and disinfection of the vehicles, facilities and equipments used by the passengers and other users, according to the recommendations of health authorities. \r\rIn the transport by taxi and in the UBER and similar vehicles the access to the front seat must be restrained, ensuring air renovation inside the vehicles and the cleaning of the surfaces.\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-13_528.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "418",
                    "sources::title": "Despacho n.\u00ba 3547-A/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 57-B/2020, 1\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie II de 2020-03-22",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/home/-/dre/130546178/details/maximized",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group at the workplace",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "419",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Secured loans for investments or working capital for companies ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": " Credite garantate pentru companii",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/25/2021",
            "calc_country": "Romania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "RO-2020-12/529",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The coronavirus pandemic puts at risk hundreds of thousands of companies from the private sector. So far, 37% of Romanian companies reduced their activity and 23% closed all operations due to COVID-19. One third of the Romanian companies are prone to bankruptcy.\r \rRomanian Government made available public support for national companies that may face liquidity issues, suffer direct damages as a result of state measures aimed to tamper the spread of the COVID-19 or simply struggle with economic difficulties during and after this pandemic. As a means for the government to help the national economy and protect it from the hardships associated with the pandemic, it was decided to support the small and medium enterprises (SME). The state, through the Ministry of Finance will providing guarantees for the loans acquired by national SMEs.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The state will guarantee for either 80% (investment loans) or 90% of the loans (working capital). For the period until 31 March 2021, the interest for these loans will be subsidized by the state, and the period could be prolonged, pending evaluation of the state of economy.  For investment loans, the maximum period is 120 months and the maximum value is 10 million RON (appr. \u20ac2 million), whereas for working capital the maximum period is 36 months and the maximum value is 5 million RON (appr. \u20ac1 million). The cumulated value of loans per enterprise cannot exceed 10 million RON (\u20ac2 million).The measure applies to small and medium enterprises from all fields, except for gambling, private investigation and protection, manufacturing or selling guns, ammunition, tobacco, alcoholic beverages or controlled substances. For obtaining such loans, apart from the prerequisite regarding the field of activity and the tax obligations towards the state, the beneficiaries must also provide the lenders with collateral guarantees. The guarantees from the state amount to either 80% or 90% of the total value of the loan, depending on it purpose, but the beneficiary must provide additional guarantees to at least cover the whole value of the loan.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "This measure is thought to address the needs of no more than 40,000 companies.\rSMEs are legal entities with less than 250 employees and net annual turnovers not exceeding \u20ac50 million or total assets not exceeding \u20ac43 million. If the enterprises have tax obligations or other types of debts towards the state, they must commit to paying these financial obligations directly from the loans for which the state provides guarantees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been consulted in the framework of the National Council for Tripartite Social Dialog.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/RO-2020-12_529.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "419",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 29/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://static.anaf.ro/static/10/Anaf/legislatie/OUG_29_2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3640",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonant\u0103 nr.90 din 27 mai 2020\rde urgent\u0103 pentru modificarea Ordonantei Guvernului nr. 6/2019 privind instituirea unor facilit\u0103ti fiscale, precum si pentru modificarea altor acte normative",
                    "sources::url": "Ordonant\u0103 nr.90 din 27 mai 2020\rde urgent\u0103 pentru modificarea Ordonantei Guvernului nr. 6/2019 privind instituirea unor facilit\u0103ti fiscale, precum si pentru modificarea altor acte normative",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3641",
                    "sources::title": "ORDONAN\u0162\u0102 DE URGEN\u0162\u0102 nr.99 din 25 iunie 2020\rprivind unele m\u0103suri fiscale, modificarea unor acte normative \u015fi prorogarea unor termene",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocumentAfis/227084",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3642",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonant\u0103 nr.181 din 22 octombrie 2020\rde urgent\u0103 privind unele m\u0103suri fiscal - bugetare, pentru modificarea si completarea unor acte normative, precum si pentru prorogarea unor termene",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocument/231726",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1233",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The application of the measure was extended several times - first time in May 2020, when it was extended until 25 June 2020 through GEO 90/2020, second time in June 2020, when it was extended until 25 October through GEO 99/2020 and last time in October 2020 when it was extended until 25 December through GEO 181/2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "420",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Urgent measures of food solidarity",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Misure urgenti di solidariet\u00e0 alimentare",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Provision of services in kind (e.g. food vouchers)",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-14/531",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/19/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The order of the Head of the Civil Protection Department No. 658 of the 29 March 2020 approved the allocation of \u20ac400 million to municipalities. This funding is intended to cover urgent measures of food security by directly providing food products and food vouchers to citizens in need. This measure was enacted as a response to the economic crisis resulting from of the COVID-19 pandemic. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure is intended to support people and families in financial distress due to the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic. More specifically, the measure works to ensure that people have secure access to food and basic goods. The fund provides municipalities with the financial resources necessary for them to supply food and staple products to people in need. The measure is implemented by providing municipalities with the resources to distribute direct provisions and vouchers to citizens. Individual municipalities determine the eligibility criteria for beneficiaries. The local government is responsible for defining the specific methods of distribution for their own municipality. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the decision making process.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-14_531.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "420",
                    "sources::title": "Ocdpc n.658 del 29 marzo 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/amministrazione-trasparente/provvedimenti/dettaglio/-/asset_publisher/default/content/ocdpc-n-658-del-29-marzo-2020-ulteriori-interventi-urgenti-di-protezione-civile-in-relazione-all-emergenza-relativa-al-rischio-sanitario-connesso-all-",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/29/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of citizens",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1273",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure does not have a specific end date, but is is based on a limited amount of funds and it is no longer been refinanced.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "422",
        "modId": "138",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Occupational health and safety promotion - Health professionals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Promo\u00e7\u00e3o da sa\u00fade e seguran\u00e7a no trabalho\u00a0- Profissionais de sa\u00fade",
            "d_startDate": "01/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/05/2023",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-4/532",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Within the scope of the infection by the new Coronavirus (2019-nCoV or nCoV), and in order to minimise the risks of transmission of this infection, the Guidelines 002/2020 of 25 January, updated on\u00a010 February 2020,\u00a0and 003/2020 of 30 January were issued by the General-Directorate of Health.\rThese are addressed to health professionals, notably aiming at promoting their occupational health and safety.\rThese guidelines may be updated at any time and complementary specific orientations will be issued. The situations not foreseen in these guidelines should be assessed case by case.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to minimise the risks of transmission of infection, the General-Directorate of Health issued guidelines addressed to health professionals, notably aiming at promoting their occupational health and safety.\r\rThese guidelines define procedures in this domain regarding:\r- how to\u00a0deal with\u00a0a case suspect of infection;\r- how to implement measures of prevention and control of infection when dealing with patients with a confirmation of infection;\r- how to prevent and control infection in health services, hospitals in particular;\r- the type and characteristics of individual protective equipment to be used according to the level of care to be provided; \r- the disinfection of materials and equipments;\r- environment control;\r- safe clothes handling;\r- safe waste collection.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-4_532.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "427",
                    "sources::title": "Orienta\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00ba 002/2020 - Dire\u00e7\u00e3o-Geral da Sa\u00fade",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.min-saude.pt/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Orientac%CC%A7a%CC%83o-002-1.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/25/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "428",
                    "sources::title": "Orienta\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00ba 003/2020 - Dire\u00e7\u00e3o-Geral da Sa\u00fade",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.min-saude.pt/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Orientac%CC%A7a%CC%83o-003-1.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/30/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "423",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of unemployment benefit entitlements for jobseekers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Prolongation des droits \u00e0 l\u2019allocation ch\u00f4mage pour les demandeurs d\u2019emploi",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-10/533",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 18 March, the Government decided to extend the rights to unemployment benefit for jobseekers reaching the end of their entitlement during the month of March, in order to prevent these people from suffering a loss of income, as the current period of confinement does not give them any prospect of returning to work quickly. Futhermore, the Minister of Labour announced the postponement of the entry into force of the second part of the unemployment insurance reform, initially scheduled for 1 April 2020. The new rules, which modified the calculations of the duration of compensation and the reference daily wage used to determine the amount of the back-to-work allowance, are therefore postponed to an entry into force on 1 September 2020. These rules are less favourable to jobseekers.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure apply to:\r- all jobseekers receiving unemployment benefit who reach the end of their entitlement during the month of March, whether they are seasonal, temporary workers or intermittent performers;\r- jobseekers who may have worked again during the period they are entitled to employment benefit, and who may therefore extend the duration of their entitlement to unemployment benefit;\r- beneficiaries of the Specific Solidarity Allowance (ASS) whose renewal takes place in March; the renewal of rights will be studied at the end of the confinement period.\rPayment of unemployment benefit will be extended until the end of the confinement period. This additional compensation will not reduce any future entitlements.\rThe extension is automatic on the part of public employment service (P\u00f4le Emploi) and is effective for payments since the beginning of April. \r\rJobseekers are still required to keep up to date. On the other hand, job search monitoring is suspended during the entire period of confinement. No jobseeker will be struck off the list or sanctioned during this period, ensures a question and answer published on the P\u00f4le emploi website.\r\rA decree published on 14 April provides that the payment of benefits to the unemployed at the end of their rights will go at least 'until the end of the calendar month in which the end of the confinement occurs', details the Ministry of Labour. At this stage, it would therefore be until 31 May 2020. But 'this date will be extended in case of a new extension of the containment measure', the ministry specifies.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the daily Les Echos, between 60,000 and 90,000 jobseekers should arrive at the end of the allowance period in March. It can be estimated a similar number of April. The measure could support from 150,000 to 250,000 jobseekers if the confinement period ends, as expected, on 11 May 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Currently, there is no longer information about the social partner's involvement. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-10_533.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "381",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-324 du 25 mars 2020 portant mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re de revenus de remplacement",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755953&fastPos=20&fastReqId=611522783&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "676",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret no 2020-425 du 14 avril 2020 portant mesures d\u2019urgence en mati\u00e8re  \rde revenus de remplacement mentionn\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019article L. 5421-2 du code du travail ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041798325",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "424",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral of VAT payments due to coronavirus (COVID-19) ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Deferral of VAT payments due to coronavirus (COVID-19) ",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-12/534",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure was announced as part of Budget\u00a02020 and is part of the raft of measures introduced to support businesses through the coronavirus crisis. The measure allows businesses to defer payment of VAT to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) until next year. Generally, businesses are required to submit a VAT return and pay the VAT they owe on a quarterly basis. However, in\u00a0his statement on the 20th of\u00a0March, the Chancellor announced that the next quarter of VAT payments would be deferred. Details are given on the Government\u2019s Business Support site.\r\rThe legislative background is the Coronavirus Act 2020, within section 79 (HMRC functions).\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Value Added Tax (VAT)\rGenerally, businesses are required to submit a VAT return and pay the VAT they owe on a quarterly basis. In his statement on 20 March, the Chancellor announced that the next quarter of VAT payments would be deferred. Details are given on the Government\u2019s Business Support site.\r\rThe deferral will apply from 20 March to 30 June 2020 and will be offered automatically so that businesses will not be required to make an application. All VAT-registered businesses will be eligible. Taxpayers will be given until the end of the 2020-21 tax year to pay any liabilities that have accumulated during the deferral period. VAT refunds and reclaims will be paid by the government as normal. HMRC have advised that customers who normally pay by direct debit should cancel their direct debit with their bank if they are unable to pay. They should do in sufficient time so that HMRC do not attempt to automatically collect on receipt of your VAT return.\r\rOn 26 March, Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs\u00a0(HMRC) issued further guidance on this scheme. This underlines that HMRC will not charge interest or penalties on any amount deferred as a result of the Chancellor\u2019s announcement. Businesses will still need to submit their VAT returns on time. VAT payments due following the end of the deferral period will have to be paid as normal, and HMRC have stated that further information about how to repay deferred VAT will be available soon.\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of the 7 April, 342,000\u00a0payments were eligible for deferral, with 140,000 payments deferred by businesses. GBP 5.1 billion of VAT was deferred during this period. In the period to 7th of May, 549,000 payments were eligible for deferral and 243,000 businesses deferred payment, to the sum of GBP 17.2 billion (cumulative amount of VAT deferred = GBP 22.3 billion). In the month to 7th of June, 337,000 payments were eligible for deferral and 113,000 payments had been deferred by businesses, to an amount of GBP 5.2 billion. This brought the cumulative total to GBP 27.5 billion of deferred VAT payments.\r\rThe scheme closed at the 30 June, with all payments due by the 30 June 2021.\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Please note that the UK does not have formal institutional settings for involvement in the design, implementation and monitoring of policies although often, there will be information exchange and consultation, conducted on informal bases (this exists in addition to formal responses from the social partners to official consultations).\r\rIt is reported that the Chancellor held discussions with both the CBI and the TUC before launching the raft of emergency measures at the start of the epidemic. Therefore, there will have been discussion but there is no information available on these.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-12_534.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "421",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government Deferral of VAT Payments\u00a0due to Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/deferral-of-vat-payments-due-to-coronavirus-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "831",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/7/contents",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1039",
                    "sources::title": "HMRC (2020) HMRC coronavirus (COVID-19) statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/hmrc-coronavirus-covid-19-statistics",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1644",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government (2020) 'Chancellor outlines Winter Economy Plan.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/chancellor-outlines-winter-economy-plan",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "112",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Please see 'Use of measure' for data on take-up of the measure.\r\rThe VAT Payment Deferral Scheme ended on the 30 June 2020. Where a VAT registered firm deferred payment as\u00a0a result of coronavirus, they must now\u00a0pay the VAT on or before 31 March 2021.\r\rOn the 24th of September, as part of his Winter Economy Plan, the Chancellor announced an extension to the\u00a0temporary 15% VAT cut for the tourism and hospitality sectors to the end of March next year. It is hoped that this\u00a0will give businesses in the sector the confidence to maintain staff as they adapt to a new trading environment.\r\rIn addition, up to half a million business who deferred their VAT bills will be given more breathing space through the New Payment Scheme, which gives them the option to pay back in smaller instalments. Rather than paying a lump sum in full at the end March next year, they will be able to make 11 smaller interest-free payments during the 2021-22 financial year.\r\rFinally, around11 million self-assessment taxpayers will be able to benefit from a separate additional 12-month extension from HMRC on the \u201cTime to Pay\u201d self-service facility, meaning payments deferred from July 2020, and those due in January 2021, will now not need to be paid until January 2022.",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "425",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary suspension of payment obligations for loans",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Suspendare temoporara a platii ratelor bancare ",
            "d_startDate": "04/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Romania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "RO-2020-18/535",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Romanian Government introduced several measures to mitigate the negative effects of the\rCOVID\u201319 outbreak, which lead to certain debtors being negatively affected, small and medium-sized enterprises and other legal entities facing a severe lack of liquidity. In this context and in order to limit the extent of the economic hardships, the Government allows the entities that are beneficiaries of loans from financial institutions to suspend their payment obligations for up to 9 months, but no longer than 31 December 2020. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Government allows the entities that are beneficiaries of loans from financial institutions to suspend their payment obligations for up to 9 months, but no longer than 31 December 2020. Any individual or legal entity, be they persons, enterprises or other forms of activity (self-employed persons, family businesses) who have acquired a loan or a leasing qualify for a temporary suspension. The debtors must be in good standing, having settled their financial obligations to the date before making the request for suspension. A sworn statement must be provided by the debtors, attesting the fact that their activity has been affected by the pandemic. The legal entities must provide proof, in the form of certificates for emergency situations, obtained from the Ministry of Economy, Energy and Business. The precondition is for the entity asking for suspension to be directly or indirectly affected by the pandemic. \rThe months of suspension are to be added to the initial credit period, and the total credit period that result cannot exceed the sum of the initial credit period and the months of suspension.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Romanian banks have approximately 1,5 million retail clients and 100.000 corporate costumers. Approximately 10% (150.000 retail customers and 10.000 corporate customers) have applied for the suspension of payments until 12th April 2020, but the number will probably increase, since the measure applies until mid-May 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/RO-2020-18_535.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "426",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 37/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://lege5.ro/Gratuit/gm3dmnzygm2q/ordonanta-de-urgenta-nr-37-2020-privind-acordarea-unor-facilitati-pentru-creditele-acordate-de-institutii-de-credit-si-institutii-financiare-nebancare-anumitor-categorii-de-debitori",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4128",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 227/2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://legislatie.just.ro/Public/DetaliiDocumentAfis/235875",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1646",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Emergency Government Ordinance no. 227/2020 extended the suspension effects of the moratorium and the deadlines applicable to the debtors eligible to benefit from the moratorium on loan payments in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rTo benefit from the postponement of payments, the debtors must request this facility from the creditor no later than 15 March 2021, so that the creditor can analyze and issue the decision until 31 March 2021.\r\rIn addition, the new GEO provides that the measure applies to debtors which did not request the postponement until 15 June 2020 or have been granted postponement of payments under GEO 37/2020 or  benefited from a non-legislative moratorium.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "426",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Solidarity fund for very small companies, the self-employed and micro-entrepreneurs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fonds de solidarit\u00e9 pour les TPE, ind\u00e9pendants et micro-entrepreneurs",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-14/536",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The State and the Regions have set up a solidarity fund to help small businesses most affected by the COVID-19 crisis. Inter-municipalities and large companies will also be able to contribute to the financing of the fund. For instance, insurance companies have already announced a contribution of \u20ac200 million. This aid of up to \u20ac1,500 will be available to very small companies, the self-employed, micro-entrepreneurs and the liberal professions which have no more than 10 employees, a turnover of less than \u20ac1 million and an annual taxable profit of less than \u20ac60,000.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this measure:\r\r* From 31 March, all eligible businesses that have been subject to administrative closure or have suffered a loss of turnover of more than 70% in March 2020 compared with March 2019 will be able to make a simple declaration on the tax website - impots.gouv.fr - to receive aid of up to \u20ac1,500. This sum will be tax-free;\r* From 3 April, all eligible companies that have suffered a loss of turnover of more than 50% in March 2020 compared to March 2019 will also be able to make a simple declaration on the tax website - impots.gouv.fr - to receive tax-free aid of up to \u20ac1,500;\r* From 15 April, the companies experiencing the most difficulties will be able to apply for additional aid of \u20ac2,000 on a case-by-case basis from the regions.\r* Direct financial assistance may be granted to very small enterprises, the self-employed, micro-entrepreneurs and the liberal professions which have no more than 10 employees, an annual turnover of less than \u20ac1 million and an annual taxable profit of less than \u20ac60,000.\r\rTo be eligible for support, applicants must:\r\r* be banned from receiving the public under Article 8 of the decree of 23 March 2020, even if there is a residual activity such as takeaway sales, delivery and withdrawals of orders, \"room service\".\r* face a loss of turnover of at least 50% in March 2020 compared to March 2019.\r\rIt is sufficient to meet one of the two conditions to obtain this aid of \u20ac1,500 euros.\r\rFor the most difficult situations (inability to pay claims due within 30 days and refusal of a cash loan), additional support of \u20ac2,000 may be granted to companies that have at least one employee to avoid bankruptcy. Allocation decisions will be made on a case-by-case basis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The ministry of Economy has published a dashboard which presents the amounts allocated under the solidarity fund projected at departmental and regional level with a breakdown by sector of activity, legal structure and staff size. Over \u20ac21,370 million have been spent on 8 April 2021.\r\rThe solidarity fund, which ends on 1 October except in the overseas territories, has compensated around 2 million businesses for a total of more than \u20ac37.2 billion, according to the Ministry of the Economy's scoreboard. In detail, businesses in the accommodation and catering sector were the first to benefit, with more than \u20ac12.8 billion paid out. This was followed by the trade sector (\u20ac5 billion), specialised scientific and technical activities (\u20ac3.2 billion), arts, entertainment and recreational activities (\u20ac2.9 billion) and the transport and storage sector (\u20ac2.8 billion). By company size, the self-employed and companies with fewer than ten employees received more than half of the funds paid out (over \u20ac18 billion). These amounts are not yet fully finalised as they do not include aid attributable to September, which companies will start receiving in October.\r\rOn 31 December 2021, the funds has given 10,834,301 supports for 2,037,912 companies for a total amount of \u20ac38.8 billion, according to the last [data available](https://www.economie.gouv.fr/covid19-soutien-entreprises/aides-versees-fonds-solidarite).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-14_536.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "381",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-324 du 25 mars 2020 portant mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re de revenus de remplacement",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755953&fastPos=20&fastReqId=611522783&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "439",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-371 du 30 mars 2020 relatif au fonds de solidarit\u00e9 \u00e0 destination des entreprises particuli\u00e8rement touch\u00e9es par les cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques, financi\u00e8res et sociales de la propagation de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 et des mesures prises pour limiter cette propagation ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041768315&fastPos=2&fastReqId=716237828&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "440",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-394 du 2 avril 2020 modifiant le d\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-371 du 30 mars 2020 relatif au fonds de solidarit\u00e9 \u00e0 destination des entreprises particuli\u00e8rement touch\u00e9es par les cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques, financi\u00e8res et sociales de la propagation de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 et des mesures prises pour limiter cette propagation ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041780634&fastPos=1&fastReqId=1583969038&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "444",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-317 du 25 mars 2020 portant cr\u00e9ation d'un fonds de solidarit\u00e9 \u00e0 destination des entreprises particuli\u00e8rement touch\u00e9es par les cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques, financi\u00e8res et sociales de la propagation de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 et des mesures prises pour limiter cette propagation ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755852&fastPos=27&fastReqId=1591406472&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3266",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-79 du 28 janvier 2021 relatif au fonds de solidarit\u00e9 \u00e0 destination des entreprises particuli\u00e8rement touch\u00e9es par les cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques, financi\u00e8res et sociales de la propagation de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 et des mesures prises pour limiter cette propagation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=UOJMnsvZYhkupOwwIZX6xqM-j7ocOAKHUZTY7AMRhSg=",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3268",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-1458 du 27 novembre 2020 relatif au fonds de solidarit\u00e9 \u00e0 destination des entreprises particuli\u00e8rement touch\u00e9es par les cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques, financi\u00e8res et sociales de la propagation de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 et des mesures prises pour limiter cette propagation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/qQZvjpD5KEWkBEm4pRiZivcuJ3fK3PM-hHtLjrgMnXk=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3277",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re de l'Economie: Aide du Fonds de solidarit\u00e9 - Tableau de bord interactif",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/covid19-soutien-entreprises/aides-versees-fonds-solidarite",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3611",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-840 du 29 juin 2021 relatif \u00e0 l'adaptation au titre des mois de juin et juillet 2021 du fonds de solidarit\u00e9 \u00e0 destination des entreprises particuli\u00e8rement touch\u00e9es par les cons\u00e9quences de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 et des mesures prises pour limiter cette propagation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/hJMOx62Ea-qOdw9n43ok_LzmxUeD8nClEBy3W24PWIY=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3970",
                    "sources::title": "Aide du Fonds de solidarit\u00e9 - Tableau de bord interactif",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/covid19-soutien-entreprises/aides-versees-fonds-solidarite",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4274",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret no 2021-1913 du 30 d\u00e9cembre 2021 relatif \u00e0 la prolongation jusqu\u2019au 31 mars 2022 du fonds\rde solidarit\u00e9 \u00e0 destination des entreprises particuli\u00e8rement touch\u00e9es par les cons\u00e9quences de\rl\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 et des mesures prises pour limiter cette propagation ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/tuJ-YzZKSB-nAqvlqBHix7_VQtVwU4N3g5jZx104FYA=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "440",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A note on the Social security (URSSAF) website details the support dedicated to self-employed workers most affected by health measures, implemented by the National commission for health and social action of the council for the social protection of self-employed workers (CPSTI). Eligible for aid (of \u20ac500 or \u20ac1,000 depending on the case) are self-employed workers undergoing a total administrative closure (total interruption of activity) since 2 November 2020 (authorised activities of the \"click and collect\"/take-away or delivery type are not considered as an exclusion criterion). Other cumulative eligibility conditions have to be fulfilled and differ according to whether the applicant is a craftsman, trader, liberal profession or auto-entrepreneur. A simplified form is available on the URSSAF website and must be sent before 30 November 2020 via the secure messaging module.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "966",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/27/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The solidarity fund mechanism for companies particularly affected by the health crisis was adjusted by a decree dated 27 November 2020. Firstly, the decree extends the possibility of applying for aid until 31 October 2020, instead of 15 October. At the same time, the text addresses the specific situation of nightclubs and opens the scheme to nightclubs that started their activity before 31 August 2020. In addition, the reinforced part 2, which gives entitlement to aid of up to \u20ac45,000, has been adapted and may be applied for until 31 December 2020, for the months of September to November (D. n\u00ba 2020-1458 of 27 November 2020).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "968",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A decree of 28 January 2021 makes changes to the solidarity fund for businesses particularly affected by the economic, financial and social consequences of the health crisis. In particular, it provides for additional aid for the month of December 2020 to businesses in certain sectors particularly affected by the crisis that have lost at least 70% of their turnover. The decree entitles them to compensation covering 20% of their 2019 turnover, up to a maximum of \u20ac200,000 per month. This additional aid is also provided for businesses in ski resorts.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1191",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A decree of 29 June adapts the solidarity fund mechanism, extended until 16 August 2021, for the months of June and July. This concerns companies created before 31 January 2021, having benefited from the fund for the month of April or May and belonging to one of these two categories those which continue to be banned from receiving the public and have suffered a loss of turnover of at least 20%, which will receive monthly aid equal to 20% of the reference turnover; those that have suffered a loss of turnover of at least 10% and belong to the S1/S1bis/retail (except cars and motorbikes) or ship repair and maintenance sectors domiciled in certain overseas territories (Reunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint-Martin, Saint-Barth\u00e9lemy, French Polynesia), which will benefit from a subsidy in respect of the months of June and July equal to, respectively, 40% and 30% of the loss of turnover within the limit of 20% of the reference turnover. In addition, for the months of June and July, the aid of \u20ac1,500 is renewed for companies with fewer than 50 employees that have lost 50% of their turnover and are domiciled in territories subject to containment measures for at least ten days during the monthly period in question. The decree adds, in S1bis, companies in the underwear and outerwear and knitwear manufacturing sectors.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1763",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The end of the solidarity fund was announced by the economic and financial ministries in a press release of 30 August 2021. The last eligible companies had until 15 June 2022 to submit their complete file to benefit from the last aid (fixed costs February 2022).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2058",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A decree of 30 December 2021 extends, until 31 March 2022, the period of intervention of the solidarity fund for companies particularly affected by the economic, financial and social consequences of the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic, as permitted by Article 129 of the Finance Act for 2022. This extension is intended to allow applications made in respect of the month of October to be submitted, processed and paid.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "427",
        "modId": "161",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Tax deferrals self-assessment July 2020 payment on account",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tax Deferrals Self-Assessment July 2020 Payment on Account",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-12/537",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Generally individuals, including the self-employed, who file an annual tax return under self assessment are required to make two \u2018payments of account\u2019 during the year, which are advance payments on their tax bill: by 31 January and by 31 July. However, in\u00a0his statement on the 20 March, the Chancellor announced that Chancellor announced that the next self-assessment payments would be deferred until January 2021.\r\rThe self assessment payment on account, that is ordinarily due to be paid to Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (HMRC) by 31 July 2020 may now be deferred until January 2021.The deferment is optional and any persons who wish to pay their second self-assessment payment on account on 31 July 2020 may do so. This is an automatic offer with no applications required. No penalties or interest for late payment will be charged if someone defers payment of their July 2020 payment on account until January 2021.\r\rThe Coronavirus Act 2020 is relevant, in particular Section 76, which refers to the functions of HMRC. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Generally individuals, including the self-employed, who file an annual tax return under self assessment are required to make two \u2018payments of account\u2019 during the year, which are advance payments on their tax bill: by 31 January and by 31 July. However, in\u00a0his statement on the 20 March, the Chancellor announced that Chancellor announced that the next self-assessment payments would be deferred until January 2021.\r\rDetails are given on the Government\u2019s Business Support site.\u00a0 The self assessment payment on account, that is ordinarily due to be paid to HMRC by 31 July 2020 may now be deferred until January 2021.The deferment is optional and any persons who wish to pay their second self-assessment payment on account on 31 July 2020 may do so. This is an automatic offer with no applications required. No penalties or interest for late payment will be charged if someone defers payment of their July 2020 payment on account until January 2021.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available at present time.\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-12_537.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "424",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government HMG, Business Support: Income tax deferral for the self-employed.",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/878995/Covid-19_fact_sheet.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "425",
                    "sources::title": "HMRC ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/news/tax-helpline-to-support-businesses-affected-by-coronavirus-covid-19.",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "831",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/7/contents",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "428",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Financial aid for solo self-employed negatively affected by COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Yksinyritt\u00e4jien koronatuki",
            "d_startDate": "04/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/15/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-15/539",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/06/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to support those self-employed that have been negatively affected by the outbreak of COVID-19, the Finnish Government has given a temporary decree that make it possible for municipalities to apply for a grant that is then redistributed to solo-self-employed. Municipalities apply for this grant through Ministry of Economic Affairs and Labour. The amount of the grant is dependent on the number of solo-self-employed registered in the municipality. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The grant is available for those self-employed who are either registered or whose entrepreneurial income is no less than \u20ac20,000 per year. Only those self-employed whose the financial situation and business activity has suffered from the outbreak of COVID-19 qualify for this grant. Furthermore, eligibility for the grant is dependent on the situation of the self-employed - only those with reasonable possibilities to continue business activities shall be given the grant. \r\rThe Government will direct up to \u20ac250 million euros to financial aid for solo-self-employed. An individual grant is \u20ac2,000 and it can be paid out only once. Self-employed can use this grant to cover expenses that have resulted from business activities between 16 March 2020 and 31 August 2020. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By May 2020, municipalities had received nearly 20,000 applications from self-employed. \r\rBy the end of August 2020, \u20ac85 million of the \u20ac250 million budget had been used. The number of applicants that had been granted the support was 20,000.\r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-15_539.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "431",
                    "sources::title": "Yksinyritt\u00e4jien koronatuen valmistelu etenee - kunnille rahoitusta ja tarkemman ohjeet haun j\u00e4rjest\u00e4misest\u00e4 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/yksinyrittajien-koronatuen-valmistelu-etenee-kunnille-rahoitusta-ja-tarkemmat-ohjeet-haun-jarjestamisesta",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1029",
                    "sources::title": "The granting of corona support to sole proprietors in municipalities started quickly (Yksinyritt\u00e4jien koronatuen my\u00f6nt\u00e4minen kunnissa k\u00e4yntiin ripe\u00e4sti)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kuntaliitto.fi/tiedotteet/2020/yksinyrittajien-koronatuen-myontaminen-kunnissa-kayntiin-ripeasti",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1556",
                    "sources::title": "One third of the budget available for support for solo-self-employed has been used (Yksinyritt\u00e4jien korona-avustuksesta k\u00e4ytetty noin kolmannes)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kuntaliitto.fi/tiedotteet/2020/yksinyrittajien-korona-avustuksesta-kaytetty-noin-kolmannes",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "430",
        "modId": "142",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State-funded unemployment security during the waiting period",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Valtion rahoittama ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysetuus omavastuuajalla",
            "d_startDate": "04/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-17/540",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to sections 7 and 5 of the Unemployment Security Act (Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalaki) (1290/2002), labour market subsidy and basic or earnings-related unemployment allowance can be paid out after a job-seeker has been unemployed or temporarily laid-off for 5 working days.\r\rSome of the COVID-19 related temporary amendments to the Finnish labour market regulation have weakened the possibilities of employees to prepare for unemployment. As a result of this, temporary amendments to the Unemployment Security Act and other related Acts have been made. These amendments remove the waiting period in the sense that job-seekers will receive benefits from day one of the unemployment period. During this period, the state will cover for the expenses (after the waiting period unemployment funds will cover parts of the earnings-related unemployment allowance of their members).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to all job-seekers. As for usual, persons who are laid off temporarily or dismissed (either for personal reasons or financial or production-related reasons) need to register with the TE-services as unemployed job-seekers on the first day of the lay-off or unemployment period.\r\rAlso during the waiting period the amount of financial support is dependent on whether the job-seeker is a member of an unemployment fund and meets the specific criteria (temporary changes due to COVID-19 has been made) and can apply for earnings-related or basic unemployment allowance or not. Those who do not qualify for earnings-related or basic unemployment benefit receive labour market subsidy.\r\rThe temporary removal of the waiting period applies to cases where the waiting period has started between 16 March 2020 and 7 July 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the end of May 2020, there were 432,700 unemployed job-seekers in Finland which is 206,200 more than the year before. This includes both unemployed job-seekers and temporarily laid off job-seekers.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In March 2020, the peak-level social partners (the Confederation of Unions for Professional and Managerial Staff in Finland, the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions SAK, the Finnish Confederation of Professionals STTK and the Confederation of Finnish Industries EK) \rjointly proposed a set of actions for the Finnish Government. The measures were proposed as a package that includes both measures that support adaptation of businesses to the new market situation and measures that improve the situation of employees who have been dismissed or temporarily laid off.\r\rState-funded unemployment security during the waiting period was part of this proposal.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-17_540.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "435",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen esitys eduskunnalle laeiksi ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalain, ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysetuuksien rahoituksesta annetun lain ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyskassalain v\u00e4liaikaisesta muuttamisesta",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_38+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "436",
                    "sources::title": "Unemployment benefit in the coronavirus situation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kela.fi/web/en/unemployment-benefit-corona#i-have-been-laid-off-temporarily",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "101",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners jointly proposed that  temporary amendments to unemployment allowance should be extended to 31 December 2020. \r\rIn June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Government's proposal to extend the duration of the temporary amendments concerning the right of laid off employees to unemployment security until 31 December 2020. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "431",
        "modId": "145",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Easier access to short-time work",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Verbesserter Zugang zur Kurzarbeit",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2023",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-10/541",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Federal Government eased up rules on short time work, in order to support workers and companies alike during the COVID-19 crisis. Employees on short-time work will receive public money to support their livelihood when not working. Companies on the other hand will not have to pay wages for hours not worked and still be able to keep their workers on board and not lay them off. Changed rules on short time work were implemented by a government ordinance based on the act to enhance the regulations governing short-time work allowance for a limited period as a result of the crisis (Gesetz zur befristeten krisenbedingten Verbesserung der Regelungen f\u00fcr das Kurzarbeitergeld). The improved short-time working scheme is part of a broader rescue package adopted by the Federal Government at the end of March 2020, in order to cushion the negative economic impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and the closure of many businesses. The rescue package also includes other measures, such as easier access to loans for companies, eased up tax and insolvency rules, financial assistance for solo- or micro-entrepreneurs, support for hospitals and other critical infrastructure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The new rules took effect in retrospect on 1 March 2020. Companies that are faced with a decline in orders due to the negative impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and shut-down of businesses, can apply for short-time work, if at least 10% of its workforce could be affected by the lack of work. This limit was lowered from 30%. Before short-time work can be granted, any remaining hours on workers' working time accounts have to be depleted. If short-time work is granted, employees will receive 60% of their net income (67% if having children) for all hours not worked. The short-time working allowance is paid by the local employment agency for a maximum of 12 months. To lower the remaining costs, the federal government also decided that social insurance contributions usually paid by employers for their employees, will be fully reimbursed by the Federal Employment Agency. The new rules apply to dependent employees and will also be made available to temporary agency workers.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "First projections regarding the usage of the measure are available. The Federal Employment Agency estimates that in March 2020 over 322,000 establishments ran short-time work affecting nearly 2.5 million workers. Estimated figures rise to over 565,000 establishments affecting nearly seven million workers in April 2020. These figures are first estimates.\r\r**Information from 6 October 2020:**\r\rThe Federal Statistical Office estimates that in March 2020 344,020 establishments ran short-time work affecting 2.6 million workers. In April figures rose to 613,149 establishment with 5,979,148 affected workers. In May numbers started to decrease with 532,428 establishments in short-time work, affecting 5,818,432 workers. In June, 411,793 establishments and 5,355,874 workers were affected by short-time work.\r\r**Information from 5 January 2021:**\r\rIn its annual report for 2020, the Federal Employment Agency estimates that around 2.9 million workers were on short-time work in 2020 (or 8.7% of all employees in a job liable to social security contributions). This compares to only 145,000 workers in 2019 (or 0.4% of all employees in a job liable to social security contributions). Given these first estimates for annual averages in 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic had a much  harsher effect on the German labour then the global economic and financial crisis in 2008/2009. In 2009, some 1.14 million workers had been on short-time work on average (or 4.1% of employees in a job liable to social security contributions).\r\r**Information from 31 March 2021:**\r\rThe Federal Statistical Office has made all numbers on short-time working for 2020 available. With the start of the pandemic in 2020, the number of workers affected by short-time working rose to an all-time high of 5.99 million in April with 7ers affected by short-time work rose to 3.29 million in January with 421,052 establishments affected. Those numbers have decreased significantly between February and April to 2.34 million people and 338,688 establishments affected by short-time work.\r\r**Information from 30 September 2021:**\r\rSince February 2021, the number of workers affected by short-time work has constantly decreased. While in February 3.36 million workers and 431,241 establishments were affected by this measure, this number decreased to 1.54 million workers and 228,888 establishments in June 2021.\r\r**Information from 4 January 2022:**\r\rAt the beginning of January 2022, the Federal Employment Agency estimated that the average number of short-time workers was with around 1.85 million persons affected much lower in comparison to the previous year. In 2020, around 2.94 million persons had been affected by short-time work.\r\r**Information from 31 May 2023:**\r\rWhile the number of workers affected by short-time work decreased constantly until August 2022, there has been a slight increase in numbers since: In August 2022 the number of affected workers stood at over 75,000 persons affected. This compares to nearly 134,000 short-time workers in March 2023. Nevertheless, the numbers are significantly lower than in the previous years with approximately 800,000 affected workers in 2022 and 3.36 million in 2021.\r\r**Information from 2 November 2023.**\r\rThe Federal Employment Agency announced at the beginning of 2023 that the number of people affected by short-time work was significantly lower in 2022 compared to the previous two years. However, due to the energy crisis the average number of short-time workers in 2022 is still higher compared to 2019. The Federal Employment Agency estimates the average number of shot-time workers for 2022 at about 430,000 compared to 1.85 million in 2021. \r\r**Information from 3 January 2024:**\rThe Federal Employment Agency announced at the beginning of 2024 that the number of short time workers continued to decreade in 2023. In 2023, some 220,000 people were affected by short-time work.\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners are on board of the Federal Employment Agency and consulted on such issues as prolonging the short-time working duration or other changes to the scheme.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-10_541.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "432",
                    "sources::title": "Easier access to short-time work allowance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/themen/coronavirus/informationen-fuer-arbeitnehmer-in-der-corona-pandemie-1821408",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1682",
                    "sources::title": "Data on the COVID-19 pandemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Querschnitt/Corona/Downloads/dossier-covid-19.pdf?__blob=publicationFile",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2435",
                    "sources::title": "Labour market report December 2020 and annual review",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/datei/arbeitsmarktbericht-dezember-2020_ba031315.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/05/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3396",
                    "sources::title": "Third amendment on short-time working rules",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bgbl.de/xaver/bgbl/start.xav?startbk=Bundesanzeiger_BGBl&jumpTo=bgbl121s1821.pdf#__bgbl__%2F%2F*%5B%40attr_id%3D%27bgbl121s1821.pdf%27%5D__1625745194830",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3871",
                    "sources::title": "Amended rules for short-time work",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmas.de/DE/Corona/erleichtertes-kurzarbeitergeld.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4179",
                    "sources::title": "Short-time working rules prologned until March 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/aktuelles/kurzarbeitergeld-1990690",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4180",
                    "sources::title": "Number of short-time workers in 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/presse/2022-02-jahresrueckblick-2021-arbeitsmarkt-erholt-sich-im-zweiten-corona-jahr",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4810",
                    "sources::title": "Easier access to short-time working scheme continued",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/suche/kurzarbeitergeld-corona-2003908#:~:text=Mit%20dem%20Gesetz%20wird%20die,wurden%20nicht%20alle%20Sonderregelungen%20verl%C3%A4nger",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8744",
                    "sources::title": "Number of short-time workers in 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/presse/2023-02-jahresrueckblick-2022",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/03/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8745",
                    "sources::title": "Eased rules for short-time work will run out",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/kurzarbeit-heil-100.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The maximum duration of receiving the short-time working allowance has been extended. In specific cases, it is extended to up to 21 months.In addition, employers' contribution to social insurance are fully reimbursed by the public employment service.\r\rFurthermore, the short-time working allowance has been raised to 70% or 77% after the 4 month of short-time work and to 80% or 87% after the 7 month of short-time work.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "320",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The maximum duration of receiving the short-time working allowance has been extended to 24 months, for businesses, which applied prior to 31 December 2020. The short-time working allowance is paid until the 31 December 2021 at the latest.\r\rAdditionally, the full reimbursement of social insurances by the Federal Employment Agency has been extended to the 30 June 2021. Between the 1 July 2021 and the 31 December 2021 the reimbursement of social insurances will drop to 50%.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "518",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 January 2021, the Federal Government confirmed that the new rules on short-time work will be in place in 2021 (see update from 6 October 2020 for the new rules). Some slight changes affect the reimbursement of social security contributions paid by employers. Whilst the employer's share will be reimbursed fully by the local employment agency in the first half of 2021, this ratio will drop to 50% in the second half of 2021. However, if employers train their workers during short-time work, the level of reimbursed social security contributions can be raised to 100% in the second half of 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1090",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 22 June 2021, the third amendment regarding short-time work was published. As already announced in January 2021, measures for easier access are prolonged until December 2021. However, the full reimbursement of social security contributions was only prolonged by 3 months until 30 September 2021. Furthermore, the new amendment makes access to short-time work easier by reducing the minimum number of employees not able to work to 10% (replacing the former minimum of one third of workers needing to be affected).",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1467",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 September 2021, the fourth amendment on short-time work was implemented. The eased access to short-time work has been extended to 31 December 2021, including the full reimbursement of social security contributions, which previously was only accessible to business which had introduced short-time work prior to 30 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1702",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 10 December 2021, the Federal Government announced to continue with the eased rules regards the short-time work scheme and its heighten amounts until the end of March 2022.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1919",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/18/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The Federal Government prolonged easier access to short-time work until 30 June 2022. However, though companies can apply for short-time work longer, not all related-measures were extended. The reimbursement of social security contributions ran out on 31 March 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2091",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/22/2022",
                    "updates::description": "On 22 June 2022, the German Federal Government prolonged the eased access to short time work until 30 September 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2253",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Against the background of the war in Ukraine and resulting inflation and economic disturbances, the federal government prolonged the eased rules for accessing the short-time working scheme once more. The eased rules remain in effect until the end of June 2023.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2640",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2022",
                    "updates::description": "On 13 May 2023, Federal Labour Minister confirmed that the eased rules for accessing the short-time working scheme will not be extended beyond June 2023.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "Context::Context": "War in Ukraine",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "432",
        "modId": "197",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Mandatory usage of holiday entitlements and time credits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Abbau von Urlaubs- und Zeitguthaben",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Working time flexibility",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/542",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "When there is a lack of employment in times of crisis, the use of holidays or time credits is a way of coping with the situation. The employee retains his or her job and has no loss of pay. The employer does need liquidity because labour costs do not decrease in the short term. However, he can release provisions and must grant correspondingly less vacation after the crisis.\rThe variant of using compensation for time off is possible if it is agreed that overtime and overtime work is not paid in money but in free time.\r\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Generally, on the use of holidays, there is an obligation to agree: The use of vacation must be agreed between employer and employee, if possible in writing and documented. Time off in lieu must also always be agreed between the employer and employee.\r\rExceptionally, the employer can unilaterally order leave and time off if measures according to a the Second COVID-19 Law lead to restrictions on entering holdings and as a result of such measures, services cannot be provided. In this case, the employer can (but does not have to) order the consumption of leave within the following framework: \r\r* Leave entitlement from previous years in full;\r* Leave entitlements from the current leave year to a maximum of two weeks;\r* In total, a maximum of 8 weeks of leave and time off in lieu can be order unilaterally by the employer.\r\rThe Civil Code of Austria (ABGB) was changed accordingly in order to allow for this crisis measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were consulted on the COVID-19 laws.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_542.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "433",
                    "sources::title": "WKO Factsheet on the use of holiday and time credits",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/service/factsheet-urlaubsverbrauch.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1102",
                    "sources::title": "Second COVID-19 Law",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2020_I_16/BGBLA_2020_I_16.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "433",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Good practice: Snowblowers to blow disinfectants",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Good practice: Schneekanonen f\u00fcr Desinfektionsmittel",
            "d_startDate": "04/06/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-15/544",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to a decree decree by the Ministry of Health from 31 March, from 6 April 2020 onward, surfaces and devices that are regularly touched by customers must be cleaned and disinfected on a regular basis. \r\rThis inspired the Tyrolean based waste disposal company DAKA to use snow cannons (snow blowers which are used for producing snow in ski resorts) for disinfecting large areas like train stations or production halls. In addition, the company uses mobile nebulizers spraying disinfectants e.g. in old people's homes.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The waste disposal company DAKA in Hopfgarten wants to use the snow cannon to disinfect larger areas and rooms in the future. Use in production halls, stadiums, train stations, airfields or event halls is conceivable. For smaller areas and spaces, the company also works with mobile nebulizers. So far, a snow cannon has been adapted accordingly. It should already be in use next week. There are five of the mobile nebulizers, some of which are already being used, for example in old people's homes.\r\rOn 31 March, a decree by the Ministry of Health created the basis for this unorthodox measure, said the DAKA. According to this, from 6 April  surfaces and devices that are regularly touched by customers must be cleaned and disinfected on a regular basis. 'Of course, manual wiping is the best method', DAKA project manager Matthias Zitterbart admitted in an interview, but this is 'very expensive'.Swiveling snow cannons loaded with hydrogen peroxide with a throw of up to fifty meters are said to bring relief. 'It can be used to disinfect large areas within a very short time', emphasized Zitterbart. For example, dosing tanks and high-pressure pumps had to be integrated into the snow cannon.\r\rThe mobile nebulizers are used for smaller areas, including offices or pharmacies. 'The second smallest devices work autonomously'. said the DAKA project manager. The room was accessible again ninety minutes after the disinfection process. The smallest device is also suitable for reaching corners and niches. Car interiors can also be disinfected.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The adapted snow cannon is expected to be in use from mid-April onwards.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-15_544.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "434",
                    "sources::title": "Tyrolean company wants to disinfect large\rareas with snow cannons",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tt.com/artikel/30727893/tiroler-firma-will-mit-schneekanonen-grosse-flaechen-desinfizieren",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "sectors::code": "E38",
                    "sectors::name": "Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3103",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Tirol",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT33",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "435",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special subsidised care time for working parents and carers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Sonderbetreuungszeit",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/07/2023",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/545",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to the partial closure of school and kindergartens (with emergency service for those children who cannot be otherwise cared for, i.e. whose parents cannot work in home office), a special care time of up to three weeks for working parents with children up to the age of 14 and children with disabilities (no age limit) was established. In a later step, this was extended to workers with care needs for older people and can now be taken day wise. The employer's consent is needed.\r\rThe legal basis was an amendment to the employment law act \u00a7 18b Abs. 1 Arbeitsvertragsrechts-Anpassungsgesetz (AVRAG).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The employer's consent to the special care time is needed. The costs for the leave are shared between the state (which pays one third) and the employer (two thirds). Eligibility ends with a monthly wage of \u20ac5,370 (upper threshold).\r\rThe special care period is available for all those employees whose work is not necessary for the maintenance of the business and who do not have other childcare opportunities (schools and kindergartens remain open only for children of those parents whose work is necessary for the maintenance of the business).\r\rThe special care time is not to be offset against regular holiday entitlements or claims for time off or 'flexitime' credits. It is regarded as a 'normal' period of employment, and therefore counts towards employees' entitlements dependent on length of service. The legal base is an adaptation of the Employment Law Amendment Act (AVRAG, \u00a718b/1).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the answer to a parliamentary inquiry, 4,874 people were released from work, the majority of whom were women, namely 3,501, which corresponds to a share of 72%. Within the scope of this special leave, 5,490 children up to the age of 14 were looked after. In addition, 30 people with disabilities and 22 people in need of care were looked after.\r\r**Figures from May and June 2020**\r\rAccording to the Federal Accounting Agency, relating to figures from May, only 10% of the recipients availed of the maximum amount of three weeks of childcare time. Until May 25, only four applications were rejected. Up until then, \u20ac365,257.61 had been paid out in funding amounts. Up to \u20ac2.5 million were budgeted. Earlier media reports from 23 June 2020 reported that according to ministry information, almost 9,500 families had made use of the measure, but in light of the most recent update, this seems much overrated.\r\r**Figures from August 2020**\r\rAccording to information provided by the Federal Chancellery in late August 2020, around 30,000 children have benefited from the special care period and more than 25,000 employees have taken advantage of the special care period. Of these, 66% were women and 34% were men. 57% have taken advantage of the special care time of up to three weeks, 22% up to two weeks and 21% up to one week. 3,841 companies have so far submitted 4,385 applications for special care time. The most frequent applications were made in Vienna (968 companies), Upper Austria (848 companies) and Lower Austria (529 companies).\r\r**Figures from phase 4 (November 2020 to July 2021)**\r\rAccording to the federal ministry, around 6,200 employees made use of the special care time and 12,300 children were cared for during the special care period from November 2020 to July 9, 2021.\r\rIn March 2022, it was announced that since the onset of the measure (i.e. during the entire period), 38,206 people have taken advantage of the special subsidised care time, of which around 70% were women. Over 69,000 people (mostly children) have been cared for and \u20ac19.7 million were paid by the federal state to employers.\r\r**Figures from September 2022**\r\rSo far, special care time has been requested for 107,430 people, the vast majority of them for children. So far, the federal government has paid \u20ac26.1 million to employers.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were consulted informally, but the labour side claims its demands have not been considered.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_545.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "438",
                    "sources::title": "FAQ: Special care time",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmafj.gv.at/Services/News/Coronavirus/FAQ--Sonderbetreuungszeit.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "441",
                    "sources::title": "Special care time now also per day",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3161629/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/12/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1114",
                    "sources::title": "Around 9,500 took special care time",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3170733/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1115",
                    "sources::title": "Special care leave extended over the summer",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wienerzeitung.at/nachrichten/politik/oesterreich/2067178-Sonderurlaub-ueber-den-Sommer-verlaengert.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1554",
                    "sources::title": "Special care time extended to February 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20200923_OTS0222/nationalrat-sonderbetreuungszeit-wird-bis-ende-februar-2021-verlaengert",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1555",
                    "sources::title": "Special care time usage August 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000119610438/corona-sonderbetreuungszeit-soll-verlaengert-werden",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1971",
                    "sources::title": "Legal entitlement to special care time decided",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3188402/",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3864",
                    "sources::title": "Parlament extends special care time",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/PR/JAHR_2021/PK1011/index.shtml",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3865",
                    "sources::title": "Special care period expired: demand for reintroduction",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.diepresse.com/6028124/sonderbetreuungszeit-ausgelaufen-forderung-nach-wiedereinfuhrung",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4890",
                    "sources::title": "Minister of Labor Kocher extends special care time until the end of the school year",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bma.gv.at/Services/Presse/Presseaussendungen/PA_17_M%C3%A4rz_2022.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "148",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 9 July 2020, the National Council agreed on an extension of the measure to 30 September 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 23 September 2020, the National Council decided to extend the measure until the end of February 2021. Also, the employer will now get half of the wage costs reimbursed by the federal government, instead of one third, as in the previous regulation. The employer's consent is still needed. Even if one has already made use of this measure during the first weeks of the COVID-19 crisis (up until and including 24 July 2020), the three weeks may be taken again.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "411",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 5 November 2020, the measure was updated once again via a political initiative in parliament, after the government had finalised negotiations with the social partners: Retroactively from 1 November 2020, there is now a legal entitlement to this specialised subsidised care time if schools or kindergartens are closed by authorities (e.g. in case of infections, larger clusters). For these cases, the employer's consent is not needed and 100% of the costs are paid by the federal state. In addition, the duration of the measure was extended to four weeks, to be consumed (by choice) also in individual days or half days by the end of the school year 2020/21. This applies now also to parents with care duties when their children are sent into quarantine.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "770",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In the directive on phase 4 of the special care time for parents, which runs from 1 November 2020 to 9 July 2021 (phase 1: 16 March to 31 May 2020, phase 2: 25 July to 30 September 2020, phase 3: 1 to 31 October 2020), the reimbursement of the wage costs in the amount of 100% is regulated also for those cases without a legal right, but where a voluntary agreement between employer and employee is made (i.e. employer's consent is needed). This applies to working parents who keep their children at home in times of distance learning and school/kindergarten closures, even though they register their children for so-called emergency childcare which is provided.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1463",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 22 September 2021, the extension of special care time from (retroactively) 1 September to 31 December 2021 in the amount of three weeks was decided in parliament (phase 5).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1690",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In the face of the expected fifth infection wave due to the highly contagious Omicron variant, an extension of the special care time is prepared, which will apply from 1 January 2022 onwards (with applications being made possible from 13 February 2022 on).",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1946",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/17/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Phase 6 of the measure, which commenced on 1 January 2022, is extended until the end of the school year (8 July 2022) due to the Omicron-variant, as announced by the labour minister.",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2366",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/27/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was further prolonged twice due to prolonged infections (phase 7: 5 September - 31 December 2022 and phase 8: 1 January - 7 July 2023) with adapted regulations., based on the Traffic Restriction Ordinance of the Ministry of Health. Thus, parents have a right to take up to three weeks of special care time if their children are subject to an entry ban (e.g. because they are infected with Corona) or if the school or kindergarten has been closed by the authorities. Employers are reimbursed in full by the state.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "436",
        "modId": "178",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Cancellation of the unemployment allowance deductible period in the case of temporary layoff or dismissal",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Lomautuksen tai ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyden perusteella maksettu perus-tai ansiop\u00e4iv\u00e4raha ei v\u00e4liaikaisesti kerryt\u00e4 ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyp\u00e4iv\u00e4rahan enimm\u00e4ismaksuaikaa",
            "d_startDate": "04/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-17/546",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In accordance with section 6 of Unemployment Security Act (Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalaki) (1290/2002), the basic or earnings-related unemployment allowance is limited to 300-500 days. After this period, job-seekers will receive labour market subsidy.\r\rAs a result of changes in the market situation caused by the outbreak of COVID-19, the Parliament has accepted a temporary amendment that cancels the unemployment allowance deductible period in the case of temporary lay-off. In the case of dismissal, the deductible period applies as for usual.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to all job-seekers that have been temporarily laid off between 16 March 2020 and 6 June 2020 and meet the criteria for either basic unemployment allowance (earnings-related unemployment allowance.\r\rFor those job-seekers that have been temporarily laid-off and who qualify for earnings-related unemployment allowance, this measure has financial significance since it extends the period they can receive earnings-related unemployment allowance in case they are dismissed after the lay-off or in the following months. The average earnings-related unemployment allowance is \u20ac65 per workday whereas the basic unemployment allowance and the labour market subsidy are \u20ac34 per workday.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the end of May 2020, there were 158,100 temporarily laid off job-seekers in Finland. This was 5,600 less than in April 2020. In comparison to May 2019,  the number of temporarily laid off job-seekers had increased by 149,800. This includes only those job-seekers that were laid-off on a full-time basis.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In March 2020, the peak-level social partners (the Confederation of Unions for Professional and Managerial Staff in Finland, the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions SAK, the Finnish Confederation of Professionals STTK and the Confederation of Finnish Industries EK) \rjointly proposed a set of actions for the Finnish Government. The measures were proposed as a package that includes both measures that support adaptation of businesses to the new market situation and measures that improve the situation of employees who have been dismissed or temporarily laid off.\r\rCancellation of the unemployment allowance deductible period was part of this joint proposal.\r\rFurthermore, peak-level social partners were consulted during the drafting period of these amendments.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-17_546.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "416",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners\u2019 proposals to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "435",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen esitys eduskunnalle laeiksi ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalain, ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysetuuksien rahoituksesta annetun lain ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyskassalain v\u00e4liaikaisesta muuttamisesta",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_38+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1023",
                    "sources::title": "Measures that have brought security and flexibility to labour markets during coronavirus epidemic will be extended (Jatkoa toimille, joilla on tuotu turvaa ja joustoa ty\u00f6markkinoille korona-aikana)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/-/jatkoa-toimille-joilla-on-tuotu-turvaa-ja-joustoa-tyomarkkinoille-korona-aikana?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1024",
                    "sources::title": "Labor market organizations agree on layoffs and unemployment security (Ty\u00f6markkinakeskusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6t sopuun lomautuksista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvasta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ek.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet/2020/05/14/tyomarkkinakeskusjarjestot-sopuun-lomautuksista-ja-tyottomyysturvasta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1026",
                    "sources::title": "Employment Bulletin May 2020 (Ty\u00f6llisyyskatsaus toukokuu 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://julkaisut.valtioneuvosto.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/162334/TKAT_May_2020_en.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1027",
                    "sources::title": "Government proposal HE 94/2020 vp (Hallituksen esitys HE 94/2020 vp)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_94+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "102",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government that the duration of the COVID-19 related labour market policies, including cancellation of the unemployment allowance deductible period, should be extended until the end of 2020 instead of 6 July 2020. They also proposed for extension of this measure to cover even unemployed employees.\r\rIn June, 2020 this temporary provision was extended to 31 December 2020. As of 1 July 2020, it covers both unemployed job-seekers and temporarily laid off job-seekers. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "437",
        "modId": "151",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Psychological counselling line - SNS 24",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Linha de Aconselhamento Psicol\u00f3gico - SNS 24",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Well-being of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-14/547",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The National Health Service (Servi\u00e7o Nacional de Sa\u00fade - SNS)\u00a0includes a phoneline (808 24 24 24) and a digital service - \u00a0SNS 24. It was created to support citizens in their health-related issues and provides\u00a0for several services\u00a0that allow solving problems with no need to\u00a0displacement to the primary health care center or to the hospital.\r\rOver the COVID-19 pandemic, the SNS 24 has been acting as the main referral system for suspect and confirmed cases of infection.\r\rThe launching of the Psychological councelling line - SNS 24\u00a0allows the SNS 24 to reinforce one of its missions, ensuring better access to\u00a0health and greater efficiency in the use of resources,\u00a0 giving support to citizens, notably in what regards dealing with isolation and the related mental health problems, in this critical moment.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The\u00a0Psychological counselling line - SNS 24\u00a0was launched through a partnership between the Shared Services of the Minister of Health (Servi\u00e7os Partilhados do Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade), the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation and the Portuguese Psychologists Order (Ordem dos Psic\u00f3logos Portugueses), considering the priority assigned over this period to the citizen's mental health.\r\rThis Line counts with 63 new psychologists that provide for counselling either to health professionals, civil protection and security forces, or to the general population.\r\rThis new service has the following purposes:\r* To support a better management of emotions such as stress, distress, anxiety, fear.\r* To promote psychological resilience.\r* To reinforce the safety feeling of the population and of the carers, making the referral to emergent support organisations whenever needed.\r\u00a0\rIn its initial stage of operation, this project will be monitored by a committee that will optimize the integration and articulation with the mental health services network.\r\rThe Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, within the scope of the COVID-19 Emergency Fund, contributed with an amount of \u20ac300,000.\r\rThe Portuguese Psychologists Order gave\u00a0its contribution\u00a0in the conception and design of the line, the training of the professionals and the clinical supervision of the service.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-14_547.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "437",
                    "sources::title": "Linha de aconselhamento psicol\u00f3gico - SNS 24",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sns.gov.pt/noticias/2020/04/04/sns-24-lanca-aconselhamento-psicologico/  ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "438",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Flexibilisation of temporary adjustment of business activities to avoid layoffs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Medidas de flexibilizaci\u00f3n de los mecanismos de ajuste temporal de actividad para evitar despidos",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/548",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With the objective of allowing companies to maintain their activities in the context of the COVID-19, measures have been taken in order to speed up and make more flexible the process whereby companies can implement collective temporary redundancies and apply reduced working time schemes.\r\rContract suspensions and reductions in working hours that have their direct cause in loss of activity as a consequence of COVID-19, including the declaration of the state of alarm, which imply suspension or cancellation of activities, temporary closure of places of public influx, restrictions on public transport and, in general, the mobility of people and / or goods, lack of supplies that seriously impede the continued development of the activity, or in urgent and extraordinary situations due to the contagion of the staff or the adoption of preventive isolation measures decreed by the health authority, which are duly accredited, will be considered as coming from a situation of force majeure, with the consequences derived from article 47 of the revised text of the Workers' Statute Law, approved by Royal Legislative Decree 2/2015, of October 23.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the cases in which the company decides to suspend contracts or temporarily reduce the working day, the following process will be followed:\r\r* The procedure will begin at the request of the company, which will be accompanied by a report regarding the link of the loss of activity as a result of COVID-19, as well as, where appropriate, the corresponding supporting documentation. The company must communicate its request to the workers and transfer the previous report and the supporting documentation, if any, to their representation.\r* The existence of force majeure, as a motivating cause for the suspension of contracts or the reduction in working hours provided for in this article, must be verified by the labor authority, regardless of the number of workers affected.\r* The resolution of the labor authority will be dictated within a period of five days from the request, following a report, where appropriate, of the Labor and Social Security Inspection and must be limited to verifying the existence, when appropriate, of force majeure. alleged by the company, corresponding to it, the decision on the application of measures to suspend contracts or reduce working hours, which will take effect from the date of the act of force majeure.\r* The report of the Labor and Social Security Inspection, whose request will be optional for the labor authority, will be fulfilled within the non-extendable period of five days.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of workers affected by this policy in the period January-September 2020 has been 974,489 workers.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were involved in designing, implementing and monitoring this policy measure. Their involvement was preceded by a bipartite agreement between the most representative trade unions and employer organisation about measures to face the COVID-19 crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_548.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6723",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of measures to face vulnerabilities\rsituaciones de vulnerabilidad social y econ\u00f3mica",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/pdf/2022/BOE-A-2022-2849-consolidado.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2001",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended until 28 February 2022 and subsequently to 30 June 2022. Update history is available at the end of [Article 6](https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824).",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "439",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporarily shortened working requirement for unemployment benefit eligibility",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ty\u00f6ss\u00e4oloehdon v\u00e4liaikainen lyhennys",
            "d_startDate": "04/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-17/550",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In accordance with section 5 of Unemployment Security Act (Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalaki) (1290/2002), unemployed job-seekers who fulfill the working requirement are entitled to basic unemployement allowance or earnings-related unemployment allowance, depending on whether they are members in a unemployment fund or not. If they do not meet the working requirement, they will receive labour market subsidy instead of unemployment allowance.\r\rDue to market disturbances caused by COVID-19, many workers are or will be temporarily laid off or unemployed. Many of them do not meet the original working requirement of 26 weeks and are not thus entitled to unemployment allowance.\r\rAs a result of the temporary amendments to the Unemployment Security Act, the minimum working requirement has been shortened. The requirement is now 13 weeks instead of 26 weeks (during the past 28 months).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies retroactively to unemployed job-seekers who have worked at least one calendar week since March 2020 and who do not meet the original work requirement of 26 weeks. This applies to both temporarily-laid off job-seekers and job-seekers who are dismissed either due to reasons related to person or financial or production-related reasons.\r\rThe original working requirement of 26 weeks is applied to those that meet the original requirement. The shortened requirement of 13 weeks is applied to those who do not meet the original requirement.\r\rAs a result of this measure, more unemployed job-seekers will meet the working requirement. If they are members to a unemployment fund, they will receive earnings-related unemployment fund instead of the basic unemployment fund.\r\rEarning-related unemployment allowance is dependent on the wage the unemployed job-seeker has earned during the work requirement period, in other words either the past 13 weeks or 26 weeks (or more).\r\rThe average earning-related unemployment fund is \u20ac65 per working day whereas the basic unemployment allowance (and the labour market subsidy) is \u20ac34 per day.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In March 2020, the peak-level social partners (the Confederation of Unions for Professional and Managerial Staff in Finland, the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions SAK, the Finnish Confederation of Professionals STTK and the Confederation of Finnish Industries EK) \rjointly proposed a set of actions for the Finnish Government. The measures were proposed as a package that includes both measures that support adaptation of businesses to the new market situation and measures that improve the situation of employees who have been dismissed or temporarily laid off.\r\rShortening the working requirement was part of the 15-point list suggested by the social partners.\r\rFurthermore, peak-level social partners were consulted during the drafting period of the amendment.\r\rIn May 2020, the peak-level social partners proposed to the Government that the duration of the temporary provisions, including temporarily shortened working requirement, should be extended to the end of 2020.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-17_550.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "416",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners\u2019 proposals to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "435",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen esitys eduskunnalle laeiksi ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvalain, ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysetuuksien rahoituksesta annetun lain ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myyskassalain v\u00e4liaikaisesta muuttamisesta",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.eduskunta.fi/FI/vaski/HallituksenEsitys/Sivut/HE_38+2020.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1023",
                    "sources::title": "Measures that have brought security and flexibility to labour markets during coronavirus epidemic will be extended (Jatkoa toimille, joilla on tuotu turvaa ja joustoa ty\u00f6markkinoille korona-aikana)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tem.fi/-/jatkoa-toimille-joilla-on-tuotu-turvaa-ja-joustoa-tyomarkkinoille-korona-aikana?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1024",
                    "sources::title": "Labor market organizations agree on layoffs and unemployment security (Ty\u00f6markkinakeskusj\u00e4rjest\u00f6t sopuun lomautuksista ja ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysturvasta)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ek.fi/ajankohtaista/tiedotteet/2020/05/14/tyomarkkinakeskusjarjestot-sopuun-lomautuksista-ja-tyottomyysturvasta/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "99",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the peak-level social partners jointly proposed that  temporary amendments to unemployment allowance should be extended to 31 December 2020. \r\rIn June 2020, the Parliament accepted the Government's proposal to extend the duration of the temporary amendments concerning the right of laid off employees to unemployment security until 31 December 2020. ",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "441",
        "modId": "141",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exemption from payment of social contributions by companies in case of temporary collective dismissal or use of reduced working time schemes",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Exoneraci\u00f3n de pago de cotizaciones sociales por las empresas en caso de expediente de regulaci\u00f3n de empleo temporal y reducci\u00f3n de jornada",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/551",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to help companies to maintain their activities and stay afloat, the government approved in those cases where the company is under a temporary collective dismissal procedure or applies reduced working time schemes, a tax exemption from social security contributions of employees.\r\rThis exemption will not have effects for the worker, that will maintain the consideration of this period as effectively worked for all purposes, and therefore all social contributions will be considered as paid.\r\rFor more information on the temporary layoff scheme see the following cases:\r\r* [Unemployment benefit guarantee in case of temporary collective dismissal or reduced working time](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_555.html).\r* [Emergency measures to speed temporary layoffs and short time work schemes for cooperatives](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-13_602.html).\r* [Tripartite agreement to extend the special unemployment protection scheme associated to temporary collective redundancy or short-time work  regulation](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-20_880.html).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the cases of suspension of contracts and reduction of working hours authorized based on temporary force majeure linked to COVID-19 defined in article 22, the General Treasury of Social Security will exempt the company from the payment of the business contribution provided in article 273.2 of the Consolidated Text of the General Law of Social Security, approved by Royal Legislative Decree 8/2015, of October 30, as well as the one regarding quotas for joint collection concepts, while the period of suspension of contracts or reduction of authorized working hours based on said cause when the company, on February 29, 2020, had fewer than 50 workers registered with Social Security. \r\rIf the company had 50 workers or more, registered with Social Security, the exemption from the obligation to contribute will reach 75% of the business contribution.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "At the moment, there is no estimate as to the total number of companies / workers affected by temporary collective dismissals procedures or reduced working time procedures.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in designing, implementing or monitoring the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_551.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6723",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of measures to face vulnerabilities\rsituaciones de vulnerabilidad social y econ\u00f3mica",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/pdf/2022/BOE-A-2022-2849-consolidado.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2002",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended until 28 February 2022 and subsequently to 30 June 2022. Update history is available at the end of [Article 6](https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824).",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "442",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Self-isolation Vienna Energy",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Selbstisolierung Wien Energie",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Well-being of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/552",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to ensure the power supply despite the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic, the energy provider Wien Energie uses isolation stations. 53 employees of Wien Energie volunteered to isolate themselves at company locations. They are spending several weeks there to prevent infection. All workers are medically tested before isolation. \rThese employees are to move in when no one else can. The tasks range from system control to maintenance and minor repairs. At the same time, operations at the locations continue as normal.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "To make this isolation possible, residential containers were set up at power plants and waste incineration plants. In addition, provisional power plant controls were set up or conference rooms converted into dormitories, as Wien Energie wrote in the company blog. There is also a supply of food. In addition, they offer occupational psychological support.\r\rShift plans were adjusted according to emergency plans in the areas critical for the supply (e.g. power plants, waste incineration plants, control centers and waiting rooms). No workers who are not required for operations are allowed on the factory premises. As far as possible, work for other employees is to be provided in the home office. Precautions have been taken for possible quarantine cases. Certain areas of the plant, such as crane systems in the waste incineration plants, could be operated in part automatically.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "So far, 53 employees of Wien Energie have themselves isolated at company grounds.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Company initiative.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_552.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "442",
                    "sources::title": "Isolation during Corona - Cut off from the Outside World\rIsolation during Corona \u2013 Cut off from the Outside World\rIsolation during Corona \u2013 Cut off from the Outside World",
                    "sources::url": "https://blog.wienenergie.at/2020/03/21/isolation-during-corona-cut-off-from-the-outside-world/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/21/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "443",
                    "sources::title": "Wien Energie isolates employees to ensure electricity supply",
                    "sources::url": "https://futurezone.at/digital-life/stromversorgung-wien-energie-isoliert-mitarbeiter/400787816",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1549",
                    "sources::title": "End of isolation Vienna Energy",
                    "sources::url": "https://industriemagazin.at/a/ende-der-isolation-wien-energie-feiert-ihre-kraftwerkmitarbeiter",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4172",
                    "sources::title": "Wien Energie isolates supply-critical employees",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wienerzeitung.at/nachrichten/wirtschaft/oesterreich/2133237-Wien-Energie-isoliert-versorgungskritische-Mitarbeiter.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "sectors::code": "D35",
                    "sectors::name": "Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1689",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/04/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Due to the significantly more contagious virus mutation Omicron which has become the predominant virus type in Austria in late 2021/early 2022, the municipal energy provider Wien Energie is once again isolating 50 employees in order to be able to maintain power supply even in the event of very high numbers of infections and/or quarantines of essential workers. The employees have volunteered and went into self-isolation at the beginning of January 2022. They are being PCR-tested daily for ten days and will remain working in isolation for four weeks.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3065",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "OST\u00d6STERREICH",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT1",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "443",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deadlines for the payment of social and/or fiscal instalments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "D\u00e9lais de paiement d\u2019\u00e9ch\u00e9ances sociales et/ou fiscales",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-12/553",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure is focused on employers and self-employed, to relieve their cash flow. These subjects, indeed, have been strongly affected by the COVID-19 crisis, being partially or totally prevented to conduct their activity, or anyway losing business opportunities.\r\rIn particular, they are allowed to defer all or part of the payment of their employee and employer contributions due by deadline set in March and April 2020. The payment date of these contributions may be deferred for up to 3 months. No penalty will be applied.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In a press release dated 3 April 2020, the Minister of Action and Public Accounts announced the extension of the contribution deferral measures for the April social security payments. Thus, employers that had to pay social contribution on 15 April could defer all or part of the payment of their employee and employer contributions. This deferral of contributions is not automatic and implies an action to modify the payment order or transfer.\r\rFor the self-employed, the monthly due dates of 20 March and 5 April were not deducted in order to relieve their cash flow. Pending further action, the amount of this due date will be smoothed over subsequent due dates (April to December). In addition to this measure, self-employed workers may request:\r\r* the granting of payment deadlines, including by anticipation. There will be no late payment increase or penalty;\r* an adjustment of their contribution schedule to take account of a drop in their income, by re-estimating their income without waiting for the annual declaration;\r* Intervention by the social action for the partial or total payment of their contributions or for the allocation of exceptional financial aid.\r\rOther measures allow the employer to postpone some tax payments.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In its annual report for 2020, published on 5 July 2021, the URSSAF network, which is responsible for collecting social security contributions, presents an assessment of the exceptional measures for deferring the payment of contributions to relieve companies' cash flow, as well as exemptions and payment assistance. More than 1.8 million self-employed workers and 840,900 companies have deferred their contributions, for a total of \u20ac28.1 billion.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-12_553.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "608",
                    "sources::title": "Mesures exceptionnelles pour les entreprises touch\u00e9es par le coronavirus : Ech\u00e9ance Urssaf du 15 avrilde revenus de remplacement mentionn\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019article L. 5421-2 du code du travail ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.urssaf.org/accueil/espace-medias/communiques-et-dossiers-de-press/communiques-de-presse/mesures-exceptionnelles-urssaf-1.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "609",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance no 2020-312 du 25 mars 2020 relative \u00e0 la prolongation de droits sociaux ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041755763",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "610",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00ba 2020-428 du 15 avril 2020 portant diverses dispositions sociales pour faire face \u00e0 l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041800927",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3595",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19 : mise en place des nouvelles mesures pour les travailleurs ind\u00e9pendants",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/26/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3606",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-709 du 3 juin 2021 relatif \u00e0 la prolongation des mesures concernant les cotisations et contributions sociales des entreprises et travailleurs ind\u00e9pendants",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/OFgcj12hRTmpc_tCBohimjTOvZ5Ek71A8bGZcLXcvgM=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3610",
                    "sources::title": "Mesures exceptionnelles pour accompagner les entreprises : le point sur vos prochaines \u00e9ch\u00e9ances",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3948",
                    "sources::title": "URSAFF, Rapport d'activit\u00e9 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.urssaf.fr/portail/files/live/sites/urssaf/files/votre_urssaf/Nord_pas_de_calais/Flip/RA2020/mobile/index.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4281",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-316 du 25 mars 2021 relatif aux dispositifs de plans d'apurement et de remises partielles des dettes de cotisations et contributions sociales constitu\u00e9es dans le cadre de la crise sanitaire",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/fuUz03p977FhPeOYC8IeJKYUyqGrN5w6kiwFwB58MRk=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4282",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-1579 du 6 d\u00e9cembre 2021 modifiant le d\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-316 du 25 mars 2021 relatif aux dispositifs de plans d'apurement et de remises partielles des dettes de cotisations et contributions sociales constitu\u00e9es dans le cadre de la crise sanitaire",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/file/sku8ZXc265cNIlzuWm0C8evOyvDbW4agN1KE7eJ3E4E=/JOE_TEXTE",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4787",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2022-806 du 13 mai 2022 modifiant le d\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-75 du 27 janvier 2021 relatif \u00e0 l'application des mesures concernant les cotisations et contributions sociales des entreprises, travailleurs ind\u00e9pendants et artistes-auteurs mentionn\u00e9es \u00e0 l'article 9 de la loi n\u00b0 2020-1576 du 14 d\u00e9cembre 2020 de financement de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale pour 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=FOMH9K2336u7W2-keU6e3OwGu460hEiVUn0sfIwoPkI=",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "441",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Following the announcement of the second lockdown from 30 October, the Social security (URSSAF) is once again putting in place exceptional measures to support the cash flow of companies and the self-employed. As under the previous lockdown, a possibility of deferring all or part of the payment of employee and employer contributions has been put in place, for the deadlines of 5 and 15 November, states across in a press release dated 30 October 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1175",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Since the beginning of the health crisis, the URSSAF has launched exceptional measures to support self-employed workers experiencing cash flow difficulties, in particular the suspension of levies for the sectors most affected by the crisis. Other support measures (reduction of contributions, debt remission, settlement plan) have also been taken within the framework of the third amending finance law for 2020 and the social security financing law for 2021. On 26 May 2021, the URSSAF presented the new support measures for self-employed workers implemented in connection with the 2020 income tax return (see source section).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1186",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/03/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A previous decree of 12 April 2021, issued in accordance with the provisions of the Social Security Financing Act for 2021, had already extended, until 28 February 2021, the periods of employment during which the exemption from employer's social security contributions and contributions and assistance with the payment of social security contributions could be applied.\r\rThe new decree of 3 June concerns periods of employment in March and April 2021. It covers employers in sectors S1 (tourism, hotels, restaurants, sports, culture, air transport, events) and S1 bis (whose activity is dependent on the above-mentioned sectors), as well as those in sector S2 (employers with fewer than 50 employees whose main activity is in sectors other than S1 and S1 bis, and who have been banned from receiving the public, which \"predominantly\" affects their business).\r\rWith regard to the assessment of the condition of a 50% drop in turnover (sectors S1 and S1 bis), the decree adds that it may continue, in 2021, to be assessed in relation to the turnover of the same month of 2019, when this comparison is more favourable for the company than an assessment in relation to the same month of 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1190",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The URSSAF network has renewed its exceptional measures to help companies with their cash flow in July. As in previous months, the possibility of deferring all or part of the payment of employee and employer contributions has been introduced for the 5 and 15 July deadlines, the URSSAF said in a note published on 2 July. On the other hand, the postponement will no longer be possible in August except in the case of persistent restrictions linked to the epidemic and will only concern employers' contributions.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1769",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "A decree of 25 March 2021 has detailed the terms and conditions for the application of the plans for the settlement of debts for social security contributions introduced by the third amending finance law for 2020 in order to support businesses affected by the health crisis. These plans may provide for a settlement over a period of up to three years, but may be extended to five in certain cases. A new decree of 6 December 2021 specifies that employers, self-employed workers and non-salaried agricultural workers carrying out their main activity in one of the sectors most affected by the crisis or in the overseas departments and collectivities where the state of health emergency has been extended may be concerned by this five-year period.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1917",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/13/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The exemption and assistance schemes for the payment of social security contributions have been renewed up to February 2022 by a decree of 13 May. These measures concern companies with fewer than 250 employees in certain sectors (S1 and S1 bis), which have been banned from receiving the public or which have suffered a drop in turnover of at least 30%. The conditions of eligibility are identical to those for December and January. However, aid for the payment of contributions is limited to the rate of 15% when the drop in turnover is less than 65%.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "444",
        "modId": "174",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional and temporary recognition of the right to sick pay",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Reconhecimento excecional e tempor\u00e1rio ao direito a subs\u00eddio por doen\u00e7a",
            "d_startDate": "03/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/05/2023",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-10/554",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The current exceptional situation and the proliferation of registered cases of infection with COVID-19 demands for the application of extraordinary and urgent measures. Among these, measures should be adopted that increase the possibilities of social distancing and profilatic isolation.\r\rWithin this scope of concern, the Decree-law 10-A/2020 of 13 March 2020 provides for\u00a0the exceptional and temporary recognition of the right to sick-pay, in specific circumstances: the profilatic isolation of 14 days is equated to sickness. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Exceptional and temporary legal provisions are adopted regarding the recognition of the right to sick-pay.\r\rThe profilatic isolation,\u00a0during 14 days, of employees and independent workers (self-employed)\u00a0covered by the general social security regime is equated with sickness. In this circumstance, the recognition of the right to sick pay does not depend on the verification of the qualifying period, the\u00a0paid work index\u00a0and the certificate of the temporary incapacity to work. Sick-pay is not subject to waiting period. The amount of the allowance is equal to 100% of the reference wage (except when the beneficiaries do not have six months of pay statement, when this amount is lowered).\r\rIn the situations of illness by COVID-19 of employees and independent workers covered by the general social security regime, the payment of sickness allowance is not subject to waiting period.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-10_554.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "262",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEI N.\u00ba 10-A/2020 - DI\u00c1RIO DA REP\u00daBLICA N.\u00ba 52/2020, 1\u00ba SUPLEMENTO, S\u00c9RIE I DE 2020-03-13",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/web/guest/legislacao-consolidada/-/lc/130660075/202003240000/73801265/diplomaPagination/diploma/2?did=130241777",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "445",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Unemployment benefit guarantee in case of temporary collective dismissal or reduced working time ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Garant\u00eda de prestaci\u00f3n por desempleo en caso de ERTE",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/555",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "All workers affected by temporary collective dismissals or reduced working time schemes will have the right to receive unemployment benefits even if they do not meet the minimum contribution period required for it. In this case, the worker will have right to unemployment assistance benefit.\r\rMoreover, for future unemployment spells, the period receiving unemployment benefits under temporary collective dismissals or reduced working time schemes due to COVID-19 will not be considered as consumed ('counter to zero' policy). The objective of this measure is to make sure that all workers under these procedures will receive income support.\r\rFor more information on the temporary layoff scheme see the following cases: \r\r* [Exemption from payment of social contributions by companies in case of temporary collective dismissal or use of reduced working time schemes](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_551.html)\r* [Emergency measures to speed temporary layoffs and short time work schemes for cooperatives](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-13_602.html).\r* [Tripartite agreement to extend the special unemployment protection scheme associated to temporary collective redundancy or short-time work  regulation](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-20_880.html). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to all workers under a temporary collective dismissal or reduced working time procedure, including those in cooperatives.\r\rIn all cases it is required that the contract has been signed prior to the date of entry into force of the law containing this measure.\r\rThe measures provided for in this regulation shall be applicable to the affected workers, both if, at the time of the adoption of the temporary collective dismissal or reduced working time procedure, they had a previous right to unemployment benefit or subsidy suspended and if they lacked the minimum period of listed employment to cause right to contributory benefit, or had not received previous unemployment benefit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are no estimates yet as to the number of workers affected.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in designing, implementing or monitoring this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_555.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6723",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of measures to face vulnerabilities\rsituaciones de vulnerabilidad social y econ\u00f3mica",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/pdf/2022/BOE-A-2022-2849-consolidado.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2003",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended until 28 February 2022 and subsequently to 30 June 2022. Update history is available at the end of [Article 6](https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824).",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "446",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of period for recipients of social rights allowances",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Prolongation de droits sociaux ",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-11/556",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This ordinance is intended to extend the rights and allowances paid to vulnerable persons whose entitlements expire on or after March 12, the start of the confinement period.\r\rThe aim is to suspend all procedures for beneficiaries and to ensure that their assistance and allowances are extended until the end of the confinement period, even if such assistance were to stop from 12 March or be subject to a new assessment.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Recipients of the rights and benefits provided to vulnerable categories - whose agreement on those rights and benefits expires between 12 March and 31 July 2020 or has expired before 12 March but has not yet been renewed by that date - shall benefit from an extension of the duration of that agreement for a period of 6 months from the date of expiry of that agreement or from 12 March if it expired before that date, renewable once by decree. The benefits concerned are in particular:\r\r* the allowance for disabled adults;\r* allowance for the education of a disabled child;\r* the disability compensation benefit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners on national level manage the unemployment insurance scheme. Therefore they are consulted to the measure decided by the government.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-11_556.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "446",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-312 du 25 mars 2020 relative \u00e0 la prolongation de droits sociaux ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755763&fastPos=31&fastReqId=1591406472&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3270",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-1553 du 9 d\u00e9cembre 2020 prolongeant, r\u00e9tablissant ou adaptant diverses dispositions sociales pour faire face \u00e0 l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=raRlE9gofcET7O-TJmpU4NAInDTst841zVU4RPAKK5o=",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "970",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In the context of the health crisis, an ordinance of 9 December 2020 extends the rights to supplementary health insurance, the disabled adult allowance, the disability compensation benefit and the disabled child education allowance.\r\rDuring the first wave of the epidemic, the ordinance of 25 March ensured the continuity of certain social rights granted to people with disabilities or in poverty, by relaxing the conditions for opening and recognising the right to certain benefits. This new order published on 10 December 2020 extends some of these changes. It extends the entitlement to certain benefits that would expire or will expire between 1 August and the end of the state of emergency provided for by the decree of 14 October 2020 and provides for the payment of advances. It also provides for compensation for non-salaried agricultural workers forced to stop working.\r\rThe ordinance aims to ensure the continuity of the rights of people receiving disability-related benefits such as the disabled adults' allowance (AAH) and the resource supplement (for people who continue to receive it since 1 December 2019).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "447",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary reinforcement of unemployment insurance",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tillf\u00e4lligt f\u00f6rst\u00e4rkt arbetsl\u00f6shetsers\u00e4ttning",
            "d_startDate": "04/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/03/2021",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-16/557",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/07/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As a result of the COVID-19 outbreak and the subsequent severe slow-down of the economy, unemployment is expected to rise sharply. \rIn order to increase the coverage and overall protection levels, the government is adapting the unemployment insurance. The measures include making eligibility criteria more generous and raising both minimum and maximum payout levels.\r\rThese changes are regulated in the Ordinance (2020:221) on changes in the ordinance (1997:835) on unemployment insurance (F\u00f6rordning (2020:221) om \u00e4ndring i f\u00f6rordningen (1997:835) om arbetsl\u00f6shetsf\u00f6rs\u00e4kring.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The requirements concerning who can receive money from an unemployment insurance fund have been temporarily relaxed in terms of how much people need to have worked and how long people need to have been a member of a fund. Under the previous rules, a person had have been a member of an insurance fund for at least 12 months to be eligible for payouts. Now every month of membership during the months March-December will count as four months, thus making it possible to become eligible in only three months.\r\rUnder the former system, you had to have worked at least 50% during the past 6 months (or differently distributed but equivalent). This minimum limit has now been lowered to allow a larger number of part-time workers to become eligible.\r\rBoth the highest and the lowest amounts paid out by an unemployment insurance fund have been raised temporarily to alleviate the economic impact on people who become unemployed (the highest from SEK 910 to SEK 1200 per day, and lowest from SEK 365 to SEK 510 per day). Additionally, the six initial qualifying days have been removed and the unemployment insurance funds have received funding for administration.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In only a few weeks, the number of members in the unemployment insurance funds have risen sharply. How many will end up receiving pay-outs due to having lost their job is too early to say.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-16_557.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "445",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Finance (2020) Economic measures in response to COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/articles/2020/03/economic-measures-in-response-to-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "563",
                    "sources::title": "F\u00f6rst\u00e4rkt arbetsl\u00f6shetsers\u00e4ttning (a-kassa) f\u00f6r fler",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/artiklar/2020/03/forstarkt-arbetsloshetsersattning-for-fler/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1681",
                    "sources::title": "Temporarily reinforced unemployment insurance after from day 101",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/artiklar/2020/05/tillfalligt-hojt-tak-i-a-kassan-fran-dag-101/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1692",
                    "sources::title": "Temporarily reinforced unemployment insurance extended by two years (H\u00f6jd A-kassa f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngs med tv\u00e5 \u00e5r)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.svt.se/nyheter/hojd-a-kassa-forlangs-med-tva-ar",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "318",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of 29 June 2020, the maximum amount that can be received after the first 100 days of unemployment was increased from SEK 760 (\u20ac76) to SEK 1,000 (\u20ac100). \r",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "329",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government has proposed in its budget proposal for 2021 the duration of these temporary changes to the unemployment insurance to be extended by two years. \r\rThis extension does not cover temporary changes to membership in unemployment funds but after January 2021 the requirement of 12 months of membership in an unemployment fund returns. ",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "448",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary deductions to employers' pension contribution in the private sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Yksityisen sektorin ty\u00f6nantajien ty\u00f6el\u00e4kemaksujen tilap\u00e4inen alentaminen",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-18/558",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/14/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In accordance with Employees' Pensions Act (Ty\u00f6tekij\u00e4n el\u00e4kelaki) (395/2006), both employer and employee contribute to employees' pension. The basic percentage of employers contribution in 2020 is 25.3% of employees salary. Company size and other factors may however increase or decrease this percentage. In order to ease the pressure the outbreak of COVID-19 puts on employers and financial stability, amendment to the Employees Pensions Act and other relevant acts that temporarily decrease the employers contribution by 2.6%, have been passed.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to all private sector employers.\r\rThe Government estimates that temporary deductions to employers' pension contribution will amount to \u20ac1.05 billion.\r\rIn order to cover for deductions made in 2020 and increase the buffer of the work pension system that is used for financing these temporary deductions, employers' pension contribution will be increased by 0.4 between 2022 and 2025. The monetary support provided with the help of this measure is thus temporary.\r\rThere is no estimate regarding how much this temporary deduction will affect the contribution of an individual employer to its employees pensions.\r\rEmployees' contribution to pension will not be affected by this measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information up to this date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "All peak-level social partners (Confederation of Finnish Industries, the Confederation of Unions for Professional and Managerial Staff in Finland, the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions and the Finnish Confederation of Professionals STTK) were involved in designing this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-18_558.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "416",
                    "sources::title": "Social partners\u2019 proposals to help businesses in the corona crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://akava.fi/en/general-en/social-partners-proposals-to-help-businesses-in-the-corona-crisis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "454",
                    "sources::title": "Ty\u00f6nantajan ty\u00f6el\u00e4kemaksuja alennetaan v\u00e4liaikaisesti koronaepidemian aiheuttaman vaikean taloustilanteen vuoksi",
                    "sources::url": "https://stm.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/tyonantajan-tyoelakemaksuja-alennetaan-valiaikaisesti-koronaepidemian-aiheuttaman-vaikean-taloustilanteen-vuoksi",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "455",
                    "sources::title": "Hallituksen esitys eduskunnalle laiksi ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4n el\u00e4kelain mukaisen vakuutusmaksun tilap\u00e4isest\u00e4 alentamisesta vuonna 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.finlex.fi/fi/esitykset/he/2020/20200037.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "449",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary reduction of employers' social security contributions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tillf\u00e4lligt s\u00e4nkta socialavgifter",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-10/559",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/07/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to mitigate the economic impact of the COVID-19 outbreak for companies, a temporary reduction of employers\u2019 social security contributions has been introduced for the period 1 March to 30 June 2020. To provide equivalent relief to sole traders, a reduction of individual contributions was also introduced. This measure can also be used by companies that receive short-term work allowance, new-start job subsidies and other types of financial support from the central government.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The temporary reduction in employers' social security contributions means that employers are now only obliged to pay the old age pension contribution (\u00e5lderspensionsavgift) (10.21%). This reduction applies to up to 30 employees and on that portion of the employee\u2019s wage that does not exceed SEK 25,000 per month. This entails tax relief of up to SEK 5,300 per employee and month. To provide equivalent relief to sole traders, a reduction of individual contributions has also been introduced. The proposal\u2019s cost to public finances are estimated to SEK 33 billion.\r\rThe rules came into force on 6 April. But if tax returns were submitted before then, a new one can be submitted to receive the reduction.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As all companies can benefit from the reduction for up to 30 of their employees and the reduction is applied for (almost) automatically, the use of the measure is expected to be widespread.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-10_559.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "586",
                    "sources::title": "Information for companies in connection to the coronavirus",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.skatteverket.se/servicelankar/otherlanguages/inenglish/businessesandemployers/informationforcompaniesinconnectiontothecoronavirus.4.1c68351d170ce55452715e4.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "587",
                    "sources::title": "Tillf\u00e4lligt s\u00e4nkta socialavgifter med anledning av coronaviruset",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/artiklar/2020/03/om-forslaget-tillfalligt-sankta-socialavgifter-med-anledning-av-coronaviruset/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1694",
                    "sources::title": "Confederation of Swedish Enterprises: extend the duration of the crisis support (Svenskt N\u00e4ringsliv: F\u00f6rl\u00e4ng krisst\u00f6den f\u00f6r corona)",
                    "sources::url": "https://arbetet.se/2020/06/11/svenskt-naringsliv-forlang-krisstoden-for-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "450",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Automatic extension of unemployment benefits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Pr\u00f3rroga autom\u00e1tica de las prestaciones por desempleo",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/560",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "During the period of validity of the extraordinary measures in the field of public health adopted by the authorities to combat the effects of the extension of COVID-19, which involve limiting the mobility of citizens or affecting the operation of public services whose action affects the management of unemployment protection, the Public Employment Service will extend automatically the unemployment benefit to those workers whose entitlement ended during this period.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Through this measure, the social security system is authorized to extend automatically the right to receive the unemployment benefit in the cases subject to the semi-annual extension of the right, so that the lack of application by the worker does not entail the interruption of the perception of unemployment benefits or the reduction of its duration.\r\rMoreover, in the case of beneficiaries of the subsidy for over fifty-two years, the payment of the subsidy and the contribution to social security will not be interrupted even when the presentation of the required annual income statement is made outside the legally established period.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are no estimates as to the number of workers affected by this policy.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were only consulted, but not involved in the implementation and monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_560.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6723",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of measures to face vulnerabilities\rsituaciones de vulnerabilidad social y econ\u00f3mica",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/pdf/2022/BOE-A-2022-2849-consolidado.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "67",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older people in employment (aged 55+)",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2004",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/22/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended until 28 February 2022 and subsequently to 30 June 2022. Update history is available at the end of [Article 6](https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824).",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "451",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Tax cuts and deferrals for companies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Skatteavdrag och anst\u00e5nd med skatteinbetalningar f\u00f6r f\u00f6retag",
            "d_startDate": "01/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-1/561",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Many businesses are expected to struggle financially due to the current COVID-19 outbreak. To alleviate some of the pressure on companies, the government has temporarily changed the rules for tax allocation reserves, so that sole proprietors severely affected by the outbreak will receive tax cuts.\r\rIn addition, all companies will also be able to defer tax payments.\r\rThese measures are applicable retroactively from January 1 2020, and are regulated in the Tax Procedure Act (2011:1244) (Skattef\u00f6rfarandelag (2011:1244)).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The new rules on tax allocation reserves mean that 100% of the taxable profits for 2019, up to SEK 1 million, can be set aside in the tax allocation reserve, which can then be set off against possible future losses. This means that many people can get back the preliminary tax they paid in 2019. This proposal concerns sole traders and natural persons who are partners in Swedish partnerships.\r\rAdditionally, all companies are now able to defer payments of employer contributions, preliminary tax on salary and value added tax, reported monthly or quarterly. The companies' deferral includes three months' tax payments and may be submitted for a maximum of 12 months.\r\rThe new rules are proposed to take effect on 7 April 2020 but can be applied retroactively from 1 January 2020, meaning that companies that have paid tax into their tax account in February and March can get the tax refunded from the Swedish Tax Agency.\r\rPostponement will not be granted to companies that mismanage their finances or are otherwise dishonest. Deferral may not be granted to enterprises that have greater tax liabilities.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 1 September 2021, the Swedish Tax Authority has granted tax deferrals for approximately 51,000 companies. The total sum is SEK 54,2 billion (around \u20ac5.4 billion).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-1_561.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "445",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Finance (2020) Economic measures in response to COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/articles/2020/03/economic-measures-in-response-to-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "578",
                    "sources::title": "Likviditetsf\u00f6rst\u00e4rkning via skattekontot",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/artiklar/2020/03/forslag-om-likviditetforstarkning-via-skattekontot/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3506",
                    "sources::title": "Likviditetsf\u00f6rst\u00e4rkning via skattekontot [Strenghtened liquidity through tax account]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/regeringens-arbete-med-coronapandemin/foretag/anstand/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3507",
                    "sources::title": "Remiss av promemoria Ytterligare ut\u00f6kning av m\u00f6jligheterna till\rtillf\u00e4lliga anst\u00e5nd med inbetalning av skatt [Comment on the proposal Further extension of tax deferrals]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.svensktnaringsliv.se/bilder_och_dokument/rapporter/kmgj9u_remissvar_2021-39pdf_1167609.html/remissvar_2021-39.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/03/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3677",
                    "sources::title": "M\u00f6jlighet till avbetalningsplan f\u00f6r f\u00f6retag som beviljats anst\u00e5nd med skatt under krisen [Possibility for a payment plan for companies that have deferred taxes during the crisis]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/09/mojlighet-till-avbetalningsplan-for-foretag-som-beviljats-anstand-med-skatt-under-krisen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4350",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen f\u00f6rl\u00e4nger krisst\u00f6d till f\u00f6retag [Government extends crisis support for companies]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2022/01/regeringen-forlanger-krisstod-till-foretag/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/11/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1145",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Deferral of taxes and employer contributions may be granted for a maximum of seven months. In addition, deferral can be applied for January 2021.\r\rThe Confederation of Swedish Enterprise (Svenskt N\u00e4ringsliv) commented on the proposal to extend the coverage of this measure in March 2021. According to the Confederation, the extension is a welcomed measure but the extension is not wide enough. The deferral should include even March and April 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1799",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/11/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The Government plans to propose an extension of the temporary tax deferrals in order to support companies during the new wave of COVID-19.\r\rThe deferral of deductible preliminary tax and employer contributions can be granted for a maximum of nine months instead of the current seven. The eligibility period for VAT tax deferral will also increase.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "452",
        "modId": "141",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Central government assumes sick pay responsibility",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Staten tar sjukl\u00f6neansvaret",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-14/562",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The central government will temporarily assume the entire cost of all sick pay during April and May. The aim of the measure is to ease the financial pressure on Swedish employers, who would normally bear the economic burden for the first two weeks of an individual employee's sick leave compensation. The measure is regulated in the Act (2020:190) on changes in the Act (1991:1047) on sick pay (Lag (2020:109) om \u00e4ndring i lagen (1991:1047) om sjukl\u00f6n).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Swedish employers are, under normal circumstances, protected against high costs for sick leave. Normally, employers are reimbursed for sick pay costs exceeding a certain share of the wage costs (maximally SEK 250,000 per year). But due to the COVID-19 outbreak, the parliament and government have decided to relieve all employers of the entire sick pay responsibility during April and May 2020.\r\rUnder the new system, employers pay out sick leave compensation as usual to their employees. They do not need to apply directly for the reimbursement but declare sick pay costs in their usual PAYE tax return for these months. The Swedish Tax Agency then forwards the information to the Social Insurance Agency, which then compensates the employer.\r\rSelf-employed persons will also be compensated in that they can receive standardized sick pay for days 1-14.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "All employers in Sweden are covered by this measure. It is too early to say how many will be receiving compensation, but the number is expected to be very high.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-14_562.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "493",
                    "sources::title": "\u00c5tg\u00e4rder inom sjukf\u00f6rs\u00e4kringen med anledning av nya coronaviruset",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/socialforsakringar/atgarder-inom-sjukforsakringen-med-anledning-av-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/13/2021",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "521",
                    "sources::title": "Ers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r sjukl\u00f6nekostnader",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.forsakringskassan.se/arbetsgivare/ersattningar-och-bidrag/ersattningar-for-hoga-sjuklonekostnader/!ut/p/z1/hc_LDoIwEAXQr2HLDIJY3XVjSCNaownYjQFTCwm0pFT5fYm6Mb5mdyfnJjMgIAehi2utClcbXTRjPoj4SHgSJQwnKe55jJRN15uEbzFiCNkd4JehCOJfX_wkKb6BNA2QhnMS8NUs5MvoCX7cwECoxpSPf6guQ6JAWHmWVlr_Ysd15VzXLzz0cBgGXxmjGumfTOvhp0plegf5q4Sd1NC1Oda8zYgj9AY6Zn1x/dz/d5/L0lHSkovd0RNQU5rQUVnQSEhLzROVkUvc3Y!/?keepNavState=false",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1697",
                    "sources::title": "Measures that reinforce social security during the COVID-19 pandemic (\u00c5tg\u00e4rder p\u00e5 socialf\u00f6rs\u00e4kringsomr\u00e5det med anledning av nya coronaviruset)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/socialforsakringar/atgarder-inom-sjukforsakringen-med-anledning-av-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3676",
                    "sources::title": "Fortsatt beredskap f\u00f6r att hantera COVID-19 pandemin [Continued preparedness to handle the COVID-19 pandemic]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/09/fortsatt-beredskap-for-att-hantera-covid-19-pandemin/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4350",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen f\u00f6rl\u00e4nger krisst\u00f6d till f\u00f6retag [Government extends crisis support for companies]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2022/01/regeringen-forlanger-krisstod-till-foretag/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/11/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4351",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen presenterar \u00e5tg\u00e4rdsplan f\u00f6r inf\u00f6rande av fler smittskydds\u00e5tg\u00e4rder fr\u00e5n och med 8 december 2021 [The Government proposes new support measures]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/12/regeringen-presenterar-atgardsplan-for-inforande-av-fler-smittskyddsatgarder-fran-och-med-8-december-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "332",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Between 31 August 2020 and 31 December 2020, the state will no longer cover the entire costs but it will continue to cover a higher part of the sick pay than it normally would. The compensation rate is dependent on the employer's total salary costs and it is higher in the case of small companies.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "890",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The new form of the measure introduced in September 2020 (whereby employers are compensated for sick pay exceeding what would be expected under normal circumstances) has been extended until 30 April 2021. A proposal on extension to include also May and June 2021 is currently pending.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1300",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government has decided to end this measure since 70% of the population is now vaccinated. As of 1 October 2021, the central government no longer assumes sick pay responsibility.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1802",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Due to a new wave of COVID-19 cases, the Government proposes that the state will assume higher sick pay responsibility than in normal circumstances. The measure will be in force until the end of March 2022 and it can be applied retroactively to December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "453",
        "modId": "139",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Assistance in the payment of rents, water, gas and electricity bills for business premises of companies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Aide au paiement des loyers, des factures d'eau, de gaz et d'\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 aff\u00e9rents aux locaux professionnels des entreprises",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-13/563",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 16 March, the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron, indicated that targeted measures for the smallest companies are planned, following those already announced for the deferral of social and fiscal charges and partial activity covered above the minimum wage. 'Water, gas and electricity bills as well as rents will have to be suspended' for these companies, he added. \rThe ordinance 2020-316, therefore, provides for the postponement of the payment of rents, water, gas and electricity bills for smaller companies in difficulty",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "For water, gas and electricity bills: businesses that are experiencing difficulties in paying their water, gas and electricity bills can send a request for an amicable deferral to their water, gas or electricity supplier without delay by email or telephone.\rFor the rent of commercial premises: the main landlords' federations have called on their members to suspend rents for the April deadline and for the subsequent periods of cessation of activity imposed by the decree.\r\rIn practice:\r- for very small companies and SMEs belonging to one of the sectors whose activity is discontinued: rents and charges will be called monthly and no longer quarterly;\r- the collection of rents and charges is suspended from 1 April 2020, and for subsequent periods of cessation of activity imposed by the decree. When business resumes, these rents and charges will be subject to deferred payment or spread without penalty or interest on arrears and adapted to the situation of the companies in question;\r- for very small companies and SMEs whose activity has been interrupted by decree, these measures will be applied automatically and without considering their particular situation.\r\rAs regards enterprises whose activity, without being interrupted, has been seriously damaged by the crisis, their situation will be studied on a case-by-case basis, with benevolence according to their economic realities.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no information about the social partner's involvement on this legislation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-13_563.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "449",
                    "sources::title": " Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-316 du 25 mars 2020 relative au paiement des loyers, des factures d'eau, de gaz et d'\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 aff\u00e9rents aux locaux professionnels des entreprises dont l'activit\u00e9 est affect\u00e9e par la propagation de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041755842&fastPos=28&fastReqId=1591406472&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10216",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2020-378 du 31 mars 2020 relatif au paiement des loyers, des factures d'eau, de gaz et d'\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 aff\u00e9rents aux locaux professionnels des entreprises dont l'activit\u00e9 est affect\u00e9e par la propagation de l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000041774082",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "454",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Short-time work allowance",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Korttidsarbete (korttidspermittering)",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-12/564",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/19/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Starting 7 April, it will be possible for employers to apply for financial support for short-time work. This means that individual employers affected by temporary and serious financial difficulties that could not reasonably have been foreseen or avoided will be able to receive support for a limited period of time. The aim of the measure is thus to dampen the effect of the ongoing health crisis and save jobs by easing the financial burden of wage costs for companies experiencing difficulties.\r\rShort-time work (also known as short-time layoffs) is regulated in the Act (2013:948) on short-time work (Lag (2013:948) om st\u00f6d vid korttidsarbete).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Short-time working means that employers can reduce their employees\u2019 working hours and receive financial support from the central government to compensate for a significant part of the costs for retaining the employee.\r\rThis measure covers only the private sector. This measure is not available for sole traders.\r\rWorking-time can be reduced by up to 80%. The support is intended to correspond to 72% of the employer\u2019s costs after the reduced working hours. The maximum salary for the support is SEK 44,000 a month (\u20ac4,400) and an employer can receive support for six calendar months, with the possibility of extension for another three months. The support goes to the employer, not to the employee. The application for the employer\u2019s opened in April 2020 and is open throughout 2020.\r\rEmployers wishing introduce short-time work must first ensure that they have the possibility for short-time working in their central and local collective bargaining agreement. Employers whose employees are not covered by a collective bargaining agreement must instead sign an agreement for short-time work covering at least 70% of the employees at the operating unit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The use of short-term work is likely to be widespread. One day after the application opened, the administrating authority - The Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth - had already received 15,000 applications.\r\rBy 13 July 2020 approximately 73,500 companies had applied for support. The amount of support that has been paid out is SEK 26 billion (approximately \u20ac2.6 billion). The number of employees covered by this measure was approximately 570,000.\r\rAs 6 October 2020, 84,707 applications had been made. The amount of support that has been granted was SEK 28 billion (approximately \u20ac2.6 billion).\r\rAs of 15 January 2021, in total 94,289 applications had been made. The amount of support that had been granted was approximately SEK 31 billion (approximately \u20ac3 billion).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners are involved in the implementation of this measure in the sense they have renewed collective agreements in accordance with the new regulations. The first agreement was signed 18 March 2020 when the Confederation of Swedish Enterprises and the trade unions Unionen, the Swedish Association of Graduate Engineers and Ledarna agreed upon including the new regulations in the collective agreements.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-12_564.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "539",
                    "sources::title": "Short-Time Work Allowance ",
                    "sources::url": "https://tillvaxtverket.se/english/short-time-work-allowance.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "540",
                    "sources::title": "F\u00f6rslag till \u00e4ndringar g\u00e4llande korttidsarbete",
                    "sources::url": "https://tillvaxtverket.se/om-tillvaxtverket/nyhetsrummet.html#/pressreleases/foerslag-till-aendringar-gaellande-korttidsarbete-2991023?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=Subscription&utm_content=current_news",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "911",
                    "sources::title": "an amendment to the short-time working scheme allows for a reduction in activity of up to 80%.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.planetlabor.com/en/legal-developments/national-legislation/sweden-an-amendment-to-the-short-time-working-scheme-allows-for-a-reduction-in-activity-of-up-to-80/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1169",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics on short-time work allowance (Statistik om korttidsarbete\r\r\u00d6versikt)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tillvaxtdata.tillvaxtverket.se/tillvaxtdata_publik#page=1bfc35b3-1578-496c-a1b6-04a02c537636",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1170",
                    "sources::title": "Increased support for short-time allowance welcomed but sole traders should be included (Ut\u00f6kad korttidspermittering v\u00e4lkommet \u2013 men enskild firma saknas)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.foretagarna.se/nyheter/riks/2020/april/utokat-stod-for-korttidsarbete/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1699",
                    "sources::title": "The Swedish Trade Union Confederation wants to make it possible to cut down worked hours by 100% (LO vill ha korttids\u00adarbete p\u00e5 heltid=",
                    "sources::url": "https://arbetet.se/2020/04/02/lo-vill-ha-korttidsarbete-pa-heltid/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2602",
                    "sources::title": "Short-time work allowance (Korttidsarbete)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/artiklar/2020/03/om-forslaget-korttidspermittering/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2603",
                    "sources::title": "Financial compensation for training (Ers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r kompetensinsatser av permitterad personal)",
                    "sources::url": "https://tillvaxtverket.se/om-tillvaxtverket/information-och-stod-kring-coronakrisen/korttidsarbete/aktuellt-om-korttidsarbete/korttidsnyheter/2020-12-09-ersattning-for-kompetensinsatser-av-permitterad-personal.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3504",
                    "sources::title": "Ytterligare f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngning av det f\u00f6rst\u00e4rkta st\u00f6det vid korttidsarbete [Another extension of the short-time work allowance]",
                    "sources::url": "Ytterligare f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngning av det f\u00f6rst\u00e4rkta st\u00f6det vid korttidsarbete",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3675",
                    "sources::title": "Den permanenta lagen f\u00f6r st\u00f6d vid korttidsarbete [The permanent short time work law]",
                    "sources::url": "https://tillvaxtverket.se/om-tillvaxtverket/information-och-stod-kring-coronakrisen/korttidsarbete/aktuellt-om-korttidsarbete/korttidsnyheter/2021-09-21-den-permanenta-lagen-for-stod-vid-korttidsarbete.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4351",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen presenterar \u00e5tg\u00e4rdsplan f\u00f6r inf\u00f6rande av fler smittskydds\u00e5tg\u00e4rder fr\u00e5n och med 8 december 2021 [The Government proposes new support measures]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/12/regeringen-presenterar-atgardsplan-for-inforande-av-fler-smittskyddsatgarder-fran-och-med-8-december-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "193",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/27/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 27 May the parliament voted through an increase of the measure, now allowing up to 80% reduction in working hours, compared to the previously available 60%. This extension is available in May, June and July 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "611",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The short-time work allowance has been extended to June 2021.\r\rBetween January 2021 and March 2021, 80% reduction in working time will be possible. Between April and June 2020, the possible reduction rates are 20%, 40% and 60%.\r\rIn addition, the 24 month waiting has been removed. As a result, companies that used the allowance in 2020 can apply also in 2021.\r\rAs of January 2020, a written agreement between the employer and and an employee is required.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1143",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The short-time work allowance scheme was extended to September 2021. Between January 2021 and September 2021, it is possible to reduce working time up to 80%. During this period, the state covers 75% of the costs.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1291",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The temporarily strengthened short-time work scheme, based on temporary amendments in the Act (2013:948) on short-time work, is replaced by the permanent short-time work scheme, regulated by the same Act.\r\rAs a result, the eligibility criteria changes and the level of compensation decreases. As of October 2021, only companies that face severe, temporary financial challenges, caused by factors that could not be controlled or foreseen by the employer, can apply for support. The employer must have used all available measures to diminish the labour costs. A waiting period of 24 months is applied to companies that have received support during 2020 and 2021.\r\rIn addition, the level of support decreases. Employers can cut working hours by 20%, 40% or 60%. The state covers one third of the costs. Employees who have been given notice are not covered. Neither are employees who are family members of the employer.\r\rOn 1 April 2022, the responsibility for administrating the short-time work allowance scheme shifts from the Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth to the Tax Authority.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1805",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government proposes an amendment that removes the waiting period (24 months). This would allow companies that received support in 2020 and 2021 to receive support even in 2022.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "455",
        "modId": "182",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "'Disease carriers allowance' extended to high-risk groups",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Smittob\u00e4rarpenning",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-14/565",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/13/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To be eligible for a disease carrier allowance, a doctor must have decided that you cannot work because you are or may be infected with a disease that is classified as dangerous to public health and society. \r\rCOVID-19 has been classified as a disease that is dangerous for public health. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure is available for workers who have been confirmed having COVID-19  (or other infectious disease that poses danger to public health). Furthermore, employees who suspect they may have COVID-19 may apply for this allowance for the time they visit doctor and/or visit test results.  \r\rThe disease carriers allowance is available to all workers, including the currently unemployed (who are searching for work) and the self-employed. It is however not a replacement for the regular sickness benefit. If an employee is too sick to work, their employer would normally pay for the first two weeks of the disease, and then the public insurance agency. It can instead apply to those employees that do not get symptoms, or get mild symptoms and who otherwise would go to work.\r\rEligible employees receive approximately 80% of their salary. The maximum amount is SEK 804 (\u20ac80) per day. In addition, employees may receive compensation for travel costs (e.g. visits to the hospital).  \r\rThis allowance is paid out by the Swedish Social Insurance Agency.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "",
            "socialPartner_role": "",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-14_565.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1166",
                    "sources::title": "Preventive sickness allowance for risk groups (F\u00f6rebyggande sjukpenning f\u00f6r riskgrupper)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/artiklar/2020/06/forebyggande-sjukpenning-for-riskgrupper/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1167",
                    "sources::title": "'Disease carriers allowance' and travel compensation for employees (Smittb\u00e4rarpenning och reseers\u00e4ttning f\u00f6r anst\u00e4llda)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.forsakringskassan.se/privatpers/sjuk/anstalld/smittbararpenning",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1199",
                    "sources::title": "Coronaviruset \u2013 det h\u00e4r g\u00e4ller",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.forsakringskassan.se/privatpers/coronaviruset-det-har-galler",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3247",
                    "sources::title": "Ers\u00e4ttning till riskgrupper f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngs tills vaccinationerna \u00e4r klara [Compensation for risk groups extended until the vaccination is done]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/03/ersattning-till-riskgrupper-forlangs-tills-vaccinationerna-ar-klara/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of citizens",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "174",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In June 2020, this measure was extended to cover certain family members who live in the same household as a person who belongs to a risk group. \r\rThis extension applies only to those family members who are caretakers (personal care assistant or other) of the person in risk group and have a job that cannot be done from home. \r\rThis extension is in force until the end of September 2020. \r\rThe maximum amount of support is SEK 804 per day (approximately \u20ac80) and maximum 90 days of support can be received. \r\rThe total cost of this extension is estimated to be SEK 70 million (\u20ac7 million).",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "953",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In March 2021, the duration of the temporary extension to family members who live in the same household as a person in risk group was extended. There is no set end date but this extension is in force until Sweden is done with the COVID-19 vaccines.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "456",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Sick pay standard reduction suspended - Encouraging employees to stay home",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Slopat karensavdrag",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-11/566",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To reduce the risk of the virus spreading, the sick pay standard deduction has been temporarily discontinued. Under normal circumstances the deduction is 20% of sick pay and a one-off amount based on an average work week. The measure aims to incentivise employees to stay home from work if they experience symptoms. The measure is regulated in the Ordinance (2020:195) on certain sickness benefit relating to the illness COVID-19 (F\u00f6rordning om vissa sjukpenningf\u00f6rm\u00e5ner med anledning av sjukdomen COVID-19).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The government has decided to temporarily suspend the deduction from sick pay. This means that you can apply for a retroactive reimbursement for deductions that your employer has made from your sick pay from 11 March 2020. All workers who become sick - not exclusively those with suspected COVID-19 - are eligible for reimbursement. Employed persons will be reimbursed SEK 700 before taxes. Self-employed persons will receive SEK 804 before taxes for each day they are ill during the qualifying period.\r\rUnemployed and employees currently on parental leave apply for sickness benefit from the Swedish Social Insurance Agency (F\u00f6rs\u00e4kringskassan) as usual. This is also the case if you do not receive sick pay from your employer. F\u00f6rs\u00e4kringskassan will not make a deductions from individuals' sickness benefit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As all who become sick - not exclusively those with suspected COVID-19 - are eligible for reimbursement, the number of workers receiving the reimbursement is expected to be very large. At the date of announcement, the measure was expected to cost the government SEK 1 billion per month.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-11_566.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "493",
                    "sources::title": "\u00c5tg\u00e4rder inom sjukf\u00f6rs\u00e4kringen med anledning av nya coronaviruset",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/socialforsakringar/atgarder-inom-sjukforsakringen-med-anledning-av-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/13/2021",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "494",
                    "sources::title": "The coronavirus/covid-19 \u2013 applicable regulations",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.forsakringskassan.se/arbetsgivare/karensdagen-ersatts-av-ett-karensavdrag/!ut/p/z1/hY5NC4JAGIR_Swevvu-mlnVbIhNRUBKyvYTGuhqrK2r695PqUvQxtxmeYQYYJMDqdChF2peqTuXkj2xxskPXdD2cBxg7BKNNFNNoa5OdZ8HhDuAXUQT2r8_ekCAgSI2VTUJ_aYSO-QR-THjAhFTZ4y6tM8MWwFqe85a3-rWd4qLvm26toYbjOOpCKSG5flaVhp8qhep6SF5J2PMamirBiyUHP6ezG-5LPRE!/?1dmy&urile=wcm%3apath%3a%2Fcontentse_responsive%2Fprivatpers%2Fcorona-det-har-galler",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1697",
                    "sources::title": "Measures that reinforce social security during the COVID-19 pandemic (\u00c5tg\u00e4rder p\u00e5 socialf\u00f6rs\u00e4kringsomr\u00e5det med anledning av nya coronaviruset)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/socialforsakringar/atgarder-inom-sjukforsakringen-med-anledning-av-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1709",
                    "sources::title": "Remove the sick pay standard reduction permanently after the COVID-19 crisis (Slopa karensavdraget permanent efter krisen)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aftonbladet.se/debatt/a/wPwk41/slopa-karensavdraget-permanent-efter-krisen",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3686",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen har beslutat om f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngningar av \u00e5tg\u00e4rder inom socialf\u00f6rs\u00e4kringen med anledning av covid-19 [The Government has decided about extensions of measures within the social security scheme] ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/06/regeringen-har-beslutat-om-forlangningar-av-atgarder-inom-socialforsakringen-med-anledning-av-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4351",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen presenterar \u00e5tg\u00e4rdsplan f\u00f6r inf\u00f6rande av fler smittskydds\u00e5tg\u00e4rder fr\u00e5n och med 8 december 2021 [The Government proposes new support measures]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/12/regeringen-presenterar-atgardsplan-for-inforande-av-fler-smittskyddsatgarder-fran-och-med-8-december-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "631",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government has decided to extend the duration of this measure until the end of April 2021. In addition, the amount of the reimbursement increases from SEK 804 to SEK 810 (approximately \u20ac80). The reimbursement for self-employed increased to SEK 810 for the first 14 days of the sick leave.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1304",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government has decided to extend the duration of this measure until the end of September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1803",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government proposes re-activation of this measure. The measure will be in force until March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "457",
        "modId": "139",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Rent support for companies in vulnerable sectors",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tillf\u00e4llig rabatt f\u00f6r fasta hyreskostnader i utsatta branscher",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-14/567",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To support tenants operating in certain vulnerable sectors, the Swedish government has introduced a rent rebate scheme. The measure is regulated in the Ordinance (2020:237) on state support when certain tenants receive rent rebates (F\u00f6rordning om statligt st\u00f6d n\u00e4r vissa lokalhyresg\u00e4ster f\u00e5tt rabatt p\u00e5 hyran (2020:237)).\r\rThis measure was approved by the EU Commission on April 15, 2020. The scheme was approved under the State aid Temporary Framework adopted by the Commission on 19 March 2020, as amended on 3 April 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The scheme is designed for tenants in the hotel, restaurants, retail and several other sectors that saw their revenues heavily decreasing or even disappearing due to the COVID-19 outbreak. The measure covers up to 50% of rent reductions negotiated between tenants and landlords (but no more than 25% of the initial fixed rent costs) for the period between 1 April and 30 June 2020.\r\rThe rent compensation is applied for by the landlord retroactively through a digital application system administered by the County Administrative Boards.\r\rThe government has allocated SEK 5 billion (approximately \u20ac453 million) for this support measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Data on the uptake of this measure is not yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-14_567.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "492",
                    "sources::title": "Temporary discount on fixed rental costs in vulnerable sectors",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2020/04/tillfallig-rabatt-for-fasta-hyreskostnader-i-utsatta-branscher/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "672",
                    "sources::title": "State aid: Commission approves \u20ac453 million Swedish rent rebate scheme to support sectors affected by coronavirus outbreak",
                    "sources::url": "https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/sv/ip_20_663",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "673",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen har beslutat om tillf\u00e4llig rabatt f\u00f6r fasta hyreskostnader i utsatta branscher",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/artiklar/2020/04/regeringen-har-beslutat-om-tillfallig-rabatt-for-fasta-hyreskostnader-i-utsatta-branscher/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3162",
                    "sources::title": "Reintroduced rent support is extended",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/04/aterinforda-hyresstodet-forlangs/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3500",
                    "sources::title": "Hyresst\u00f6d [Rent support]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/regeringens-arbete-med-coronapandemin/tillfallig-rabatt-for-hyreskostnader-i-utsatta-branscher/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "actors::name": "EU (Council, EC, EP)",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "87",
                    "sectors::code": "J59",
                    "sectors::name": "Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "104",
                    "sectors::code": "M74",
                    "sectors::name": "Other professional, scientific and technical activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "107",
                    "sectors::code": "N77",
                    "sectors::name": "Rental and leasing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "sectors::code": "N79",
                    "sectors::name": "Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "112",
                    "sectors::code": "N82",
                    "sectors::name": "Office administrative, office support and other business support activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sectors::code": "P85",
                    "sectors::name": "Education",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sectors::code": "R91",
                    "sectors::name": "Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "128",
                    "sectors::code": "S95",
                    "sectors::name": "Repair of computers and personal and household goods",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sectors::code": "S96",
                    "sectors::name": "Other personal service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "170",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/12/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In June 2020, the list of sectors covered by this measure was extended. The following sectors were added: consumer laundry, car repair shops, car rental, household goods rental, traffic schools, sports and leisure education and portrait photography.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "892",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In January 2021, the Government announced plans to reintroduce rent support for the first quarter of 2021. This was approved by the EU Commission on March 31. Approval of the proposal to extend the measure to also cover the second quarter is pending.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1142",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended to cover the second and third quarter of 2021 (April 2021 - September 2021). The eligibility criteria remains the same.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "458",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 16,
                "returnedCount": 16
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of evictions and of the expiration of lease contracts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Suspens\u00e3o das a\u00e7\u00f5es de despejo e da caducidade dos contratos de arrendamento ",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-11/568",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/20/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Law 4-A/2020 of 6 April 2020 provides for the suspension of evictions and of the expiration of lease contracts for\u00a0residential and non-residential purposes.\r\rThis law makes the first amendment of Law 1-A/2020 of 19 March and the second amendment of Decree-law 10-A/2020 of 13 March, which establish exceptional and temporary measures\u00a0with regards to the epidemiological situation of the new Coronavirus - COVID 19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Evictions are exceptionally and temporarily suspended until the end of the exceptional situation of prevention, contention, mitigation and treatment of the epidemiological infection by SARS-CoV-2 and of the illness\u00a0COVID-19. This suspension applies when the tenant may enter\u00a0a frailty situation due to lack of own housing or due to other overriding social reason.\r\rThe expiration of lease contracts notably for residential purposes (but also for non-residential purposes) are exceptionally and temporarily suspended until the end of the exceptional situation of prevention, contention, mitigation and treatment of the epidemiological infection by SARS-CoV-2 and of the illness\u00a0COVID-19, as determined by the public health authority, and up to 60 days upon the cessation of such measures. The production of effects of withdrawal and opposition to the renewal of lease contracts for residential (and non-residential) purposes by the landlord.\r\rThese\u00a0measures\u00a0are\u00a0in force since 7 April 2020 but apply retroactively since 12 March 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-11_568.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "448",
                    "sources::title": "Lei n.\u00ba 4-A/2020 - Di\u00e1rio da Rep\u00fablica n.\u00ba 68/2020, 3\u00ba Suplemento, S\u00e9rie I de 2020-04-06",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.dre.pt/eli/lei/4-A/2020/04/06/p/dre ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7740",
                    "sources::title": "Decree Law 66A/2022 of 30 September",
                    "sources::url": "https://dre.pt/dre/detalhe/decreto-lei/66-a-2022-201773286",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2390",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was discontinued with the implementation of the Decree-Law 66A/2022, on 30 September.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "459",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary measures concerning social security contribution",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mesures temporaires concernant les cotisations sociales",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-14/569",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/12/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Joint Social Security Centre (CCSS) and the Minister of Social Security have taken a series of measures to support companies and the self-employed in Luxembourg by offering a greater flexibility in the management of the payment of social security contributions in order to face the impact of COVID-19. \r\rLegal Background: \rGrand-Ducal regulation of 18 March 2020 introducing a series of measures to combat COVID-19.Grand-Ducal Regulation of 28 January 1987 on the collection of social security contributions by the Centre d'informatique, d'affiliation et de perception des cotisations (R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 28 janvier 1987 concernant la perception des cotisations de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale par le Centre d'informatique, d'affiliation et de perception des cotisations. Memorial : A3 du 28 January 1987. Code of oscial secrutiy (Code de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale, Lois etr\u00e8glements).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The CCSS is putting in place the following temporary measures:\r\r* suspension of the calculation of interest on arrears for late payments;\r* suspension of the procedure for the enforced collection of contributions;\r* suspension of the enforcement of constraints by judicial officers;\r* suspension of the fines to be pronounced against employers who are late with the submission of their declarations to the CCSS.\r\rThese measures allow employers who, following the COVID-19 crisis, are in a financially precarious situation to better manage the payment of their social contributions, and apply:\r\r* to future calls for contributions;\r* to the current balances of social security contributions, despite possible remarks (interest, fines, etc.) on the statement of account of the CCSS dated 14 March 2020.\r\rThe social contributions remain due. However, these measures enable the employer to better organise their cash flow. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-14_569.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "451",
                    "sources::title": "Measures at the level of social security contributions to be implemented in the context of the COVID-19 crisis by the Joint Social Security Centre",
                    "sources::url": "https://gouvernement.lu/en/actualites/toutes_actualites/communiques/2020/03-mars/19-cotisations-sociales.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3062",
                    "sources::title": "New COVID-19 social security measure",
                    "sources::url": "https://ccss.public.lu/fr/actualites/2021/02/04.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "849",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Minister of Social Security, as well as the Boards of Directors of the Joint Social Security Centre (CCSS) and the Employers' Mutual Insurance Society (Mutualit\u00e9 des Employers) have taken new initiatives to alleviate the financial burden of employers and self-employed persons with regard to social contributions. These initiatives have led to legislative and regulatory changes and administrative decisions, the effects of which are summarised below:\r\r* the CCSS will not charge interest on late payment of contributions until 30 June 2021. After 30 June 2021 the rate of default interest is reduced to 0%;\r* The compulsory collection of social security contributions for employers in the HORECA sector is suspended until the end of March 2021;\r* Employers and self-employed persons will be eligible for a 100% refund instead of 80% for those quarantined or isolated. This measure will be applied retroactively to 1 July 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "460",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State-guaranteed treasury loans",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Pr\u00eats de tr\u00e9sorerie garantis par l'\u00c9tat",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2023",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-10/570",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government has implemented an exceptional guarantee scheme to support bank financing for businesses, amounting to \u20ac300 billion. Until 31 December 2021, companies of all sizes, whatever their legal form, were be able to apply to their usual bank for a State-guaranteed loan to support their cash flow. This loan may represent up to 3 months of 2019 turnover, or two years of payroll for innovative companies or companies created since 1 January 2019. No repayment will be required in the first year. The company may choose to amortize the loan over a maximum of five years. The scheme, called PGE Covid-19,  has been extended until June 2022. The scheme has also be relaunched in February 2022 under the name of PGE R\u00e9silience, to help companies facing economic problems related to the war in Ukraine. This scheme runs until 31 December 2023.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "**PGE Covid-19**\r\rThe loans covered by the guarantee must comply with specifications defined by order of the Minister of the Economy. They include a minimum twelve-month grace period and a clause giving the borrower the option, at the end of the first year, to amortize them over an additional period of up to five years.\r\rThe banks undertake to examine all applications submitted to them and to give a prompt response. They undertake to distribute State-guaranteed loans on a massive scale at cost price to relieve the cash flow of businesses and professionals without delay.\r\rNevertheless, all companies, particularly the largest, which do not meet their obligations in terms of payment deadlines, will not have access to this State guarantee for their bank loans.\r\rIn addition, French banks have undertaken to defer repayment of business loans for up to six months at no charge.\r\r**PGE R\u00e9silience**\r\rThe PGE R\u00e9silience covers up to 15% of average annual sales over the last 3 years. It can be fully combined with any other PGE that may have been obtained, for which the loan ceiling is 25% of sales. Companies with an PGE Covid-19 will therefore be able to borrow a total of up to 40% of their sales.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "On 11 April 2020, 200,000 applications had already arrived in the banking networks. And 150,000 files have already been processed, for a total amount of \u20ac22 billion, according to Nicolas Dufourcq, director of BPI France, the French public investment bank.\r\rOn 26 March 2021, 664,279 files have already been processed, for a total amount of \u20ac138 billion.\r\rOn 7 May 2021, 673,139 files have already been processed, for a total amount of \u20ac139.5 billion.\r\rOn 31 December 2021, 693,398 files have already been processed, for a total amount of \u20ac141.562 billion.\r\rOn 31 December 2022, 801,566 files have already been processed, for a total amount of \u20ac143,820 billion.\r\rAccording to the report by the Cour des Comptes, published in July 2022, the choice of a simple system, based on delegating the distribution of loans to the banks, proved to be the right one. EMPs have clearly prevented a credit crunch and supported the cash flow of companies affected by the crisis, which was the primary objective of the scheme. There has been no restriction on the supply of credit to businesses and interest rates have continued to fall, reaching the lowest level in the eurozone in France at the end of 2021. The Cour des Comptes highlights the speed with which the aid has been implemented: of the \u20ac137bn of\rgranted by banks to more than 660,000 businesses in December 2021, more than 70% had been granted by June 2020. However, the pace of subscriptions slowed significantly in 2021. The scheme was The scheme was particularly popular with very small businesses, which had received 88% of the loans at 31 December 2021 (but 36.7% in terms of amount).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-10_570.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "453",
                    "sources::title": "Loi n\u00b0 2020-289 du 23 mars 2020 de finances rectificative pour 2020 (1) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041746298&fastPos=3&fastReqId=1769621135&categorieLien=id&oldAction=rechTexte",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3018",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re de l'Economie, Pre\u0302t Garanti par l'Etat Situation au 26 mars 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/files/files/directions_services/covid19-soutien-entreprises/Tableau-de-bord-PGE-au-26-mars.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3291",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re de l'Economie, Pr\u00eat garanti par l'Etat, situation au 7 mai 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/files/files/directions_services/covid19-soutien-entreprises/20210507-PGE.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4286",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re de l'Economie, Pr\u00eat garanti par l\u2019\u00c9tat (Press release)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/covid19-soutien-entreprises/pret-garanti-par-letat",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4301",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re de l'Economie, Tableau de bord PGE - situation au 31 d\u00e9cembre 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/covid19-soutien-entreprises/pret-garanti-par-letat",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4302",
                    "sources::title": "Minist\u00e8re de l'Economie, Pr\u00eats garantis par l'Etat : \u00e9chelle nationale",
                    "sources::url": "https://aides-entreprises.data.gouv.fr/pge/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/11/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8526",
                    "sources::title": "Tableau de bord PGE - situation au 31 janvier 2023",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.economie.gouv.fr/files/files/directions_services/covid19-soutien-entreprises/PGE_20230131.pdf?v=1683213860",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/31/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8546",
                    "sources::title": "Cour des comptes - Les pr\u00eats garantis par l'Etat - Une r\u00e9ponse efficace \u00e0 la crise,\run suivi n\u00e9cessaire",
                    "sources::url": "https://ccomptes.fr/system/files/2022-07/20220725-rapport-prets-garantis-par-Etat.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/25/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8547",
                    "sources::title": "Pr\u00eat garanti par l'\u00c9tat (PGE) et PGE R\u00e9silience  Entreprendre.Service-Public.fr.pdf",
                    "sources::url": "https://entreprendre.service-public.fr/vosdroits/F35201",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/09/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1776",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The state-guaranteed loan (PGE) is extended from 1 January 2022 to 30 June 2022 following the European Commission's decision of 18 November 2021.\r\rFollowing the announcements of the Minister for the Economy, Finance and Recovery, it has also been agreed with the French Banking Federation that all companies that wish to do so, regardless of their activity and size, will be entitled to a deferment of an additional year to start repaying their state-guaranteed loan (PGE).\r\rA business with an PGE in place in April 2020, which would not be able to start repaying it in April 2021, will be able to apply for a one-year deferral and start repaying it from April 2022. All businesses are encouraged to visit their bank advisor to decide on their PGE repayment plan.\r\rIn addition, in order to support VSEs in a situation of severe cash flow pressure, they will be able to benefit from an extension of the repayment period of their PGE from 6 to 10 years. After contacting their bank, these businesses should contact the Banque de France's Credit Mediation Service or the departmental crisis exit advisors.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2570",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/31/2023",
                    "updates::description": "According to an update published by the government, on 31 December 2022, 801,566 files have already been processed, for a total amount of \u20ac143,820 billion (see Source).",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "Context::Context": "War in Ukraine",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "461",
        "modId": "159",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Stricter rules on leave for family reasons in connection with the Coronavirus epidemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "[Mise \u00e0 jour] Cong\u00e9 pour raisons familiales li\u00e9 au coronavirus",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/18/2021",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-11/571",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to contain the spread of the coronavirus, the Government has drawn up a specific form for those parents who have to look after their child(ren) under 13 years of age, so that they will be able to benefit from leave for family reasons. The employee under this measure benefits from the full salary paid the CNS.\r\rLegal background: Labour Code, Book II, Title III, Chapter IV, Section (Code du travail, Livre II, Titre III, Chapitre IV, section 7.Amended Grand-Ducal Regulation of 10 May 1999 , Introducing parental leave and leave for family reasons (R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 10 mai 1999 d\u00e9finissant les maladies ou d\u00e9ficiences d'une gravit\u00e9 exceptionnelle en application de l'article 15, alin\u00e9a 2 de la loi du 12 f\u00e9vrier 1999 portant cr\u00e9ation d'un cong\u00e9 parental et d'un cong\u00e9 pour raisons familiales. M\u00e9morial A 58 , 27 mai 1999.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Leave for family reasons can only be taken if no other childcare options are available. If necessary, parents may alternate their leave for family reasons. In this case, each parent must send in a separate form to their employer as well as to the children's future fund. The measure is limited in time, that will not affect the balance of the regular for family reasons and is treated separately from the regular balance of leave for family reasons until the end of the suspension period for all school and childcare facility activities.\r\rFollowing conditions must be fulfilled:\rOne of the parents (employed, in a non-salaried activity, self-employed) who is affiliated to the Luxembourg social security scheme of one or more children under 13 years of age on condition that they are schooled and are concerned by the temporary closures of teaching structures in primary and secondary education, vocational training, childcare. If another member of the household can provide for the care, e.g. because said person is benefiting from short-time work during the period of leave for family reasons applied for, then the parent of the child cannot benefit from leave for family reasons. Moreover, both parents (or spouse) cannot take leave for family reasons at the same time.\r\rThese limitations do not apply in the case of telework that remains work performed from home and during which the parent cannot provide care for the child.\r\rThe government decided that this COVID-19 related measure for families will be extended beyond the Etat the crise until the 25 of November 2020. The leave for family support ends however if the approved childcare structure notifies the Minister that it has resumed all or part of its activities and that there is a place available in the approved service for the concerned child. \r\r  ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information is available yet. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-11_571.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "456",
                    "sources::title": "[Update] Leave for family reasons in connection with the coronavirus epidemi",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/en",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3870",
                    "sources::title": "Parental leave form",
                    "sources::url": "https://guichet.public.lu/dam-assets/catalogue-formulaires/coronavirus/conge-raisons-familiales-demande/formulaire-demande-conge-raisons-familiales-fr.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1466",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The provisions for leave for family reasons in connection with the COVID-19 are extended until 18 October 2021 (government decision dated 15 September 2021)",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "462",
        "modId": "139",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Ten companies, mainly from moulds and plastics,\u00a0from Marinha Grande and Leiria, produce goggles for free distribution",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Dez empresas, sobretudo de moldes e de pl\u00e1sticos, da Marinha Grande e\u00a0de Leiria, fabricam viseiras para distribui\u00e7\u00e3o gratuita",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Portugal",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "PT-2020-10/573",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Business Association of Leiria Region (Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Empresarial da Regi\u00e3o de Leiria - Nerlei) launched a challenge to the companies operating in the region to contribute to the fight of COVID-19 and produce goggles to be distributed free of cost to all the institutions related to health, civil protection, security services and prison services in the district of Leiria.\r\rTen companies, mostly from the moulds and plastics sectors, accepted the challenge.\r\rThis project, entitled\u00a0\"Por Portugal, todos unidos na regi\u00e3o de Leiria\", is coordinated by the Polytechnic of Leiria.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A needs assessment in all the institutions related to health, civil protection, security services and prison services in the district of Leiria showed the need of about 6,000 goggles.\r\rBy the end of March 2020, 3,300 goggles, produced by ten local companies usually operating in the moulds and plastics sectors, were already distributed among these institutions, free of charge.\r\rThe full\u00a0target of 6,000 goggles was met on 6 April 2020.\r\rThe remaining number of 1,300 goggles will be distributed in the residential care homes for the elderly located in the region, by the municipalities.\r\rOnce reached the initial target, the Polytechnic of Leiria faces the possibility to widen the production of goggles to other areas of the country, or to an international level.\r\rSome of the companies involved were already contacted by Belgium and the USA, who showed interest in buying their production of goggles.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The needs assessment in the region showed the need of a total of about 6,000 goggles. This target was met and then exceeded.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PT-2020-10_573.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "457",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19 - Produ\u00e7\u00e3o de viseiras de Leiria cobi\u00e7ada por outros pa\u00edses\r\rProdu\u00e7\u00e3o de viseiras de Leiria cobi\u00e7ada por outros pa\u00edses",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.jn.pt/nacional/producao-de-viseiras-de-leiria-cobicada-por-outros-paises-12034433.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "sectors::code": "C22",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of rubber and plastic products",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3231",
                    "regions::countryCode": "PT",
                    "regions::level": 3,
                    "regions::name": "Regi\u00e3o de Leiria",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "PT16F",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "464",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State credit line for companies and the self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Aprobaci\u00f3n de una L\u00ednea de credito para la cobertura por cuenta del Estado de la financiaci\u00f3n otorgada por entidades financieras a empresas y aut\u00f3nomos",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/01/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/574",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to facilitate the maintenance of employment and mitigate the economic effects of COVID-19, the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Digital Transformation will grant guarantees to the credit granted by financial institutions, credit financial institutions and electronic money entities to companies and self-employed to meet their needs arising, among others, from the management of invoices, the need for cash, maturities of financial or tax obligations or other liquidity needs.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Ministry of Economic Affairs and Digital Transformation may grant guarantees for a maximum amount of  \u20ac100,000 million. The applicable conditions and requirements to be met, including the maximum term for the request for the guarantee, will be established by Agreement of the Council of Ministers, without the need for subsequent regulatory development for its application.\r\rThe Official Credit Institute within 10 days of the adoption of the Council of Ministers Agreement is the body in charge of arranging what is necessary for the effective implementation of this line of guarantees.\r\rThe guarantees regulated in this norm and the conditions developed in the Council of Ministers Agreement will comply with the European Union regulations regarding State Aid.\r\rThe Agreements of the Council of Ministers of March 24, April 10, May 5, May 19 and June 16 establish the activation of the sections of the Line that have been distributed as follows:\r\r* SMEs and the self-employed: \u20ac67.5 million\r* Non-SME companies: \u20ac25 million \r* Tourism sector and related activities: \u20ac2.5 million for the self-employed and SMEs.\r* Acquisition or financial or operational leasing of motor vehicles for road transport for professional use: \u20ac500 million for the self-employed and companies.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No statistics on the number of companies / self-employed accessing this financing programme.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in designing, implementing or monitoring this measure",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_574.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "465",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New insurance coverage line for export-oriented SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "L\u00ednea extraordinaria de cobertura aseguradora para PYMES internacionalizadas",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/18/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/575",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/07/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With extraordinary character and with a duration of 6 months from the entry into force, it is established the creation of an insurance coverage line of up to \u20ac2,000 million with the guarantee of the Reserve Fund for the Risks of Internationalization.\r\rThe objective of this policy is to help export-oriented SMEs to get access to funding and coverage of risks incurred during the COVID-19 crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The financial liquidity needs of the exporting company will be eligible provided that they respond to new financing needs and not to situations prior to the current crisis.\r\rThe beneficiaries of this policy are SMEs according to the definition in Annex I of Commission Regulation EU 651/2014, as well as other larger companies, provided they are unlisted entities, in which the following circumstances concur:\r\r*That they are internationalized companies or in the process of internationalization, by meeting at least one of the following requirements: companies in which the international business, reflected in its latest available financial information, represents at least a third (33%) of its turnover; or companies that are regular exporters (those companies that have exported regularly over the last four years according to the criteria established by the Secretary of State for Commerce).\r\r*That the company faces a liquidity problem or lack of access to financing as a result of the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on its economic activity.\r\r*Those companies in bankruptcy or pre-bankruptcy are expressly excluded, as well as those companies with incidents of default with companies in the Public Sector or debts with the Administration, registered before December 31, 2019.\r\rThe percentage of credit risk coverage in the operations subscribed under this line will not exceed the limit that may be established at any time in accordance with the EU regulations on State aid.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No stats on the use of measure are available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in designing, implementing or monitoring this measure",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_575.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "396",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, on extraordinary and urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-3824",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Importing/Exporting companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "466",
        "modId": "113",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Online application for unemployment benefit and top-up of emergency assistance",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Online Anmeldung f\u00fcr Arbeitslosengeld und Aufstockung der Notstandshilfe",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/576",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With new rules and more funds for short-time work, the Austrian government is trying to keep as many people as possible in their jobs. The Public Employment Service (AMS) head Johannes Kopf still expects 'due to the developments' that 'in the coming weeks a lot of people - hopefully for only a short time - will have to register as unemployed'. AMS expects an increased number of people to become unemployed during the current pandemic. In order reduce personal contacts to a minimum, applications for unemployment benefit and emergency assistance can be made without a personal interview from home. This can be done online, or via the electronic system eAMS, or, if online is not possible, via telephone and subsequent mailing of the forms.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Minister of Labour Christine Aschbacher (conservative People's Party \u00d6VP) has issued a decree stating that people no longer have to come personally to the AMS service centers to apply for unemployment benefits. This should both relieve the AMS and help to limit the spread of the virus.\r\rThe preferred way to submit an application is via an eAMS account, 'then a lot of the further communication is done electronically', according to AMS head Kopf. Those who do not yet have one can get one through their _'Finanzonline'_ account or with their Citizen Card. Those who have neither access to _'Finanzonline'_ nor a citizen card can apply for an electronic AMS account by email or phone. Then, however, the processing can take a few days. If waiting is not an option, unemployed can also register as unemployed using a form on the AMS website. It is also possible to report unemployment by email. The last option is to call the AMS to have the necessary forms sent to you by post.\r\rFor those who receive unemployment benefits and the entitlement period would come to an end (thus receiving the lower emergency assistance), the 'Corona crisis period' is not calculated towards this entitlement, i.e. unemployment benefits are prolonged for the duration of the crisis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Compared to February (333,987 unemployed persons), there was in increase in the number of unemployed both in March (504,345) and in April (522,253). So it can be assumed that the additional unemployed during the Corona crisis (150,000-200,000) could have made use of an online application for the unemployment benefit or have filed the application via mail, telephone or fax.\r\rIn 2020, in total, around 291,000 people benefited from the increase in the emergency assistance (usually 92% of the unemployment benefit) to the level of unemployment benefit. Figures from May 2021 show almost 190,000 recipients.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The PES administrative board consists of social partner and state representatives, so it can be assumed they were informed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_576.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "459",
                    "sources::title": "AMS applications possible from home",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/corona/stories/3157908/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2961",
                    "sources::title": "Large majority in favor of an extended increase in emergency aid",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/PR/JAHR_2021/PK0136/#:~:text=Demnach%20werden%20NotstandshilfebezieherInnen%20r%C3%BCckwirkend%20ab,hat%20eine%20derartige%20Regelung%20gegolten.",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2962",
                    "sources::title": "Higher emergency assistence prolonged",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wienerzeitung.at/nachrichten/politik/oesterreich/2099508-Hoehere-Notstandshilfe-und-Ausfallbonus-werden-verlaengert.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3366",
                    "sources::title": "Top-up of emergency assistance prolonged until September 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20210526_OTS0182/kochermuecksteinwoegingermaurer-notstandshilfe-wird-ein-weiteres-mal-bis-ende-september-erhoeht",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3867",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency aid: AK and \u00d6GB demand extension",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3230314/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3868",
                    "sources::title": "Labour minister Kocher against extension",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000130130812/arbeitsminister-kocher-gegen-fortsetzung-der-erhoehten-notstandshilfe",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "293",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The topped up emergency assistance (see content of measure), which has been increased to the amount of unemployment benefit for the 'duration of the pandemic' has been extended to 31 December 2020 (for now) - initially, it was planned until September 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "781",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The top-up of the emergency assistance to the amount of the unemployment benefit has been extended retroactively to 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "782",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The top-up of the emergency assistance to the amount of the unemployment benefit has been extended once more to 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1057",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The top-up of the emergency assistance was once more prolonged until 30 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1464",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The increased emergency assistance (to the level of unemployment benefits) which has been extended several times to 30 September 2021, has not been prolonged due to decreasing unemployment figures. This has led to harsh criticism by organised labour which had demanded a further extension of the measure.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "467",
        "modId": "158",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 family hardship fund and family crisis fund",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Corona-Familienh\u00e4rtefonds und Familienkrisenfonds",
            "d_startDate": "04/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-16/577",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to combat child poverty, the Federal Ministry of Labour, Family and Youth has decided to increase the (pre-existing) family hardship fund for families in Corona crisis times: Families in which parents (either one or both) are unemployed or in short-time work, thus encountering a loss in income, should be receiving a one-time non-repayable compensation for income loss. Also self-employed people with income losses will be eligible for this support.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Measures against child poverty are to be strengthened, the Federal Minister for Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection, Mr. Anschober said: There are now payments to families who have been pushed into short-time work or unemployment by the current crisis. The previous family hardship compensation fund has been increased by \u20ac30 million which is now available for single payments to those affected. From 15 April 2020, parents who had been employed until 28 February and are now on short-time work or have become unemployed due to the crisis are eligible. Self-employed people with losses could also apply for payment. This applies to families with children who receive family allowance. The payment is valid for three months, but is paid once at the beginning and does not have to be paid back.\r\rThe exact amount of support depends on previous income. Federal Minister for Labour, Family and Youth, Ms. Aschbacher cited as an example of  a family with two children and \u20ac3,000 net family income, which would receive \u20ac780 for three months after the father's unemployment. The aim is to compensate for the loss of income due to unemployment or short-time work, the Minister said.\r\rThe upper limit of monthly payments lies at \u20ac1,200.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By mid-June, only about \u20ac6 million out of the \u20ac30 million available from the Corona family hardship fund had been paid due to the very high numbers of applications (over 100,000) which initially exceeded the capacities of the ministry. However, resources were increased and administrative improvements were made to avoid delays in payment. By 21 September 2020, 50,000 cases have been processed and approved. The average amount paid out is \u20ac1,250 per family, according to the Parliamentary Committee for Family and Youth.\r\rOn 30 December 2020, family minister Ms Aschbacher stated that in 2020, 72,500 families received benefits from the fund. In total, \u20ac96 million (of the \u20ac100 million available) were exhausted. On average, families received \u20ac1,300 from the fund.\r\rBy mid-February 2021, in total, almost \u20ac120 million were paid to approximately 90,000 families. The average payment per family was at \u20ac1,300. Especially single parents have benefitted from the fund; around one third of all positively assessed applications are from this group.\r\rAs of 30 June 2021 (the latest date of application), a total of 160,873 applications were submitted, 100,444 of which were treated positively (and 40,615 negatively. The processing of the cases was stopped for 18,216 applications because missing documents had not been submitted (despite repeated requests). In total, \u20ac131.1 million had been paid. Missing documents for applications still being processed may be submitted until 31 October 2021.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Involvement is unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-16_577.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "458",
                    "sources::title": "One-off payments for affected families",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3161232/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1100",
                    "sources::title": "Richtlinien f\u00fcr den Familienkrisenfonds",
                    "sources::url": "file://wolkenbruch/alle-user/bernadette/Downloads/Richtlinie_Familienkrisenfonds.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1101",
                    "sources::title": "The second part of the Family Hardship Fund flows automatically",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sn.at/politik/innenpolitik/zweiter-teil-von-familienhaertefonds-fliesst-automatisch-88966765",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1548",
                    "sources::title": "Topping up family hardship fund",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20200921_OTS0182/familienausschuss-einigt-sich-bei-aufstockung-des-corona-familienhaertefonds",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2387",
                    "sources::title": "Family hardship fund expanded",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.diepresse.com/5917014/familienhartefonds-wird-auf-landwirte-ausgeweitet",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3875",
                    "sources::title": "Family hardship fund: more than 100,000 applications processed positively",
                    "sources::url": "https://kurier.at/politik/inland/familienhaertefonds-mehr-als-100000-antraege-positiv-beschieden/401444143",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Children (minors)",
                    "modId": "17"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "146",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A second phase (called __\"Family crisis fund\"__) started in July 2020, concerning families in which parents were concerned by unemployment on 28 February (receiving unemployment benefit or unemployment assistance), i.e. before the onset of the Corona crisis. Funds in this phase are not income-dependent, \u20ac50 per child for two months (i.e. \u20ac100 per child in total) are paid. Payments are conducted automatically from 13 July 2020 onwards. For this second phase, a further \u20ac30 million are available. No further means tests are applied.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "282",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 21 September 2020, it was decided in the Parliamentary Committee for Family and Youth to increase the family hardship fund a second time (after an initial increase from \u20ac30 to \u20ac60 million) from \u20ac60 to \u20ac100 million.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "506",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 30 December 2020, family minister Ms Aschbacher announced that the budget for the family hardship fund is to be increased by \u20ac50 million for 2021 (after \u20ac100 million were allocated for 2020).\r\rFurthermore, the requirements for entitlement to funds will be relaxed. Firstly, the circle of beneficiaries is expanded to farmers. Secondly, in 2020, a prerequisite for a claim to the fund was that family allowance had to be drawn on February 28, 2020. From 2021, this rule is relaxed as it will also apply if family allowance was received at the time of application (at the latest).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "772",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 24 February 2021, (new) family minister Ms Raab announced an increase of the budget for the family hardship fund by further \u20ac50 million, increasing the total budget to \u20ac200 million. The runtime of the measure was extended to 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "468",
        "modId": "162",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Alleviations for tenants",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Erleichterungen f\u00fcr Mieter",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-14/579",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/07/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Several alleviations for tenants of rented apartments have recently been made, for those who suffer from the pandemic with income losses, disabling them from paying the monthly rent in part or fully. Measures include \r\r* the prohibition of the termination of a rental contract due to such financial problems; \r* the temporary exclusion of the enforceability of rent arrears; \r* reliefs with regard to the extension of fixed-term residential rental contracts; \r* and the statutory deferment of eviction for dwellings.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "If the tenant of a flat does not pay a rent due in the period from 1 April 2020 to 30 June 2020, or does not pay it in full, because his economic capacity has been considerably impaired as a result of the COVID 19 pandemic, the landlord can neither terminate the lease nor demand its cancellation in accordance with \u00a7 1118 of the Austrian Civil Code (ABGB) solely because of this arrears in payment. The landlord may not claim the arrears of payment in court until the end of 31 December 2020 or cover them from a deposit handed over by the tenant.\rIn addition, the landlord may not legally demand payment of rent due between 1 April and 30 June 2020 until the end of 31 December 2020, nor may he/she cover it from a security deposit provided by the tenant. This is not a legal postponement of the due date, but only a temporary suspension of the enforceability of the claim.\r\rFurthermore, a fixed-term residential rental agreement subject to the Austrian Tenancy Act (Mietrechtsgesetz) that expires after 30 March 2020 and before 1 July 2020 may, notwithstanding Section 29 MRG, be extended in writing until the end of 31 December 2020 or for a shorter period.\r\rFinally, in order to prevent people in the current situation from becoming homeless due to eviction, it should be possible to postpone the eviction of apartments at the request of the obligated party (tenant).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-14_579.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "460",
                    "sources::title": "Corona and apartment rental",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pfr.at/de/news-medien/rechtsfragen-zum-coronavirus/corona-wohnungsmiete",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "517",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The date until which the landlord may not claim the arrears of payment in court or cover them from a deposit handed over by the tenant was postponed from 31 December 2020 to 31 March 2021.\rThe regulation that non-payment of the rent for the time period April to June 2020 will not result in the possibility of being sued for eviction until July 2022 remains in place.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "470",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "No energy shutdown when payment difficulties occur",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Keine Energieabschaltung bei Zahlungsschwierigkeiten",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/580",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/06/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the COVID-19 crisis, not only is the fear of a breakdown in the country's power supply increasing. Many people are even more concerned with how they should pay their next electricity bill.\r\rEnergy Minister Leonore Gewessler (Green Party) and Wolfgang Urbantschitsch (Board Member of E-Control) explained why these concerns are unfounded. Even if there are payment difficulties, there will be no shutdowns on the part of the energy suppliers.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Until further notice, in any case until 1 May 2020, _'no one in Austria will turn off electricity, gas or heat,'_ the Minister and the E-Control board assured. This applies to the population, but also to micro and small companies. Energy minister Ms Gewessler said it was a quick and unbureaucratic consensus in the industry. _'This is a good and important contribution,'_ said the Green politician. However, this is not a legally fixed regulation. The energy suppliers would share the risk with the network operators, said the minister responsible for energy and the environment. According to Urbantschitsch, it is also possible to arrange a deferral of payments or an instalment plan with the utilities, or at most a reduction of advance payments for companies, since there is a reduction in energy consumption for company closings.\r\r**Chamber of Labour AK favours legal regulation**\r\rThe major energy suppliers for electricity and gas have already announced that they will not switch off during the COVID-19 crisis. The AK also expressly welcomes this voluntary principal. \"But all energy suppliers, including small and above all local and district heating suppliers, have to be brought on board,\" says Christa Schlager , head of the economic policy department at the AK. That seems to have succeeded with Thursday's agreement.\r\rAccording to E-Control, there were around 43,000 shutdowns in electricity and around 4,000 in gas in 2018. There are no official shutdown figures for the heating sector, but one thing is certain: In Austria around 140,000 people could not afford to keep their home sufficiently warm in 2018. This is also shown by a current study of heating types by the AK. Therefore, the AK is now calling for a legal shutdown ban for electricity, gas and heat during the duration of the COVID-19 crisis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "When looking at data from previous years, it becomes evident that the numbers in 2020 were very well below the average of other years. Averaged over the years 2017 to 2019, there were 2,757 (April), 2,921 (May) and 2,823 (June) disconnections in electricity, 2,651 in April 2019, 2,684 in May 2019 and 2,006 in June 2019. The number of disconnections in the gas sector has also decreased massively compared to the previous year.\r\rData provided by E-Control are based on a questionnaire to energy providers, which also asked about disconnections that were not carried out due to the COVID-19-agreement. Compared to the disconnections actually carried out in the previous year, there was a significant increase. Overall, this indicates that there would have been significantly more disconnections than in 2019 (electricity: 10,906 disconnections not carried out from April to June 2020, gas: 3,527 disconnections not carried out from April to June 2020).\r\rAccording to E-Control's figures for 2020, in total, there have been comparatively few disconnections in Austria despite many reminders and warnings that were sent out: for electricity, there were 15,449 disconnections after 276,877 final reminders, and for gas 2,975 after 76,794 reminders (Kurier, 2021).\r\rFairly recent data provided by E-Control in mid-February 2022 show that electricity shutdowns due to a breach of contractual obligations still lie significantly below the long-term average. In December 2021, 919 disconnections due to breach of contractual obligations were reported, significantly fewer than in November (1,574 disconnections, minus 42% compared to the previous month). The number of contract terminations carried out by suppliers also fell significantly compared to the previous month to 1,573 contract terminations (November: 2,290, minus 31% month-on-month).\r\rA similar development was evident concerning gas provision. Also here, shutdowns due to a breach of contractual obligations are below the long-term average. In December, with 104 disconnections for breach of contractual obligations due to the agreement (see above), significantly fewer disconnections were observed than in December 2021 (184, minus 43% month-on-month). The number of contract terminations carried out by suppliers fell to 604 (November: 800, minus 24% month-on-month).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "It seems that the Chamber of Labour was somewhat involved, even though the extent is unknown. However, their demand seems to have been taken into the sector agreement (see source).",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_580.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "461",
                    "sources::title": "Corona crisis: Nobody is turned off electricity, gas or heat",
                    "sources::url": "https://kurier.at/politik/inland/live-keine-angst-vor-blackouts-ministerin-gewessler-beruhigt/400793456",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1546",
                    "sources::title": "Electricity shutdown further suspended",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20200430_OTS0048/coronavirus-strom-und-gasabschaltungen-weiterhin-ausgesetzt",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4927",
                    "sources::title": "Belieferung von Haushaltskunden mit Energie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-control.at/documents/1785851/1811582/Monitoring-Abschaltungen-Dezember-2021.pdf/388c4c35-f24e-c646-e6d2-c35a767f215f?t=1645022722722",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/15/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4928",
                    "sources::title": "E-Control Konsumentenschutzbericht 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-control.at/documents/1785851/1811582/E-Control-Konsumentenbericht-2021.pdf/662b97e1-cb9d-eeb8-c5ee-81da05a9cfd0?t=1639393196718",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "sectors::code": "D35",
                    "sectors::name": "Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1961",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the end of 2021, when energy prices had increased and amid a further lock-down, the same instrument was resorted to once more, from the beginning of the Christmas holidays (23 December 2021) until 31 March 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "471",
        "modId": "128",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Debt moratorium for consumers and microenterprises",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Schuldenmoratorium f\u00fcr Verbraucher und Kleinstunternehmen",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-14/581",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/15/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Many bank customers have come under pressure to repay their loans due to income losses caused by the COVID-19 crisis. In order to alleviate their financial burden, a moratorium on loans for consumers and micro enterprises was enacted in the course of the implementation of the 4th COVID-19 Act on 4 April 2020 in Austria.\r\rThis refers to any loan agreements entered into with banks prior to 15 March 2020. Micro enterprises include entrepreneurs with less than ten employees and whose annual turnover or annual balance does not exceed \u20ac2 million.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Article 37, paragraph 2 of the 4th COVID-19 Act provides for rules on deferring the due date of payments in credit agreements concluded before 15 March 2020:\r\r* The creditor's claims for repayment, interest or amortisation due between 1 April 2020 and 30 June 2020 is to be deferred for a period of three months from the due date, if\r* the consumer suffers a loss of income as a result of the \"exceptional circumstances caused by the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic\" which makes it unreasonable to expect him or her to provide the service owed, i.e. to pay the originally agreed debt payments.\r* In particular, the consumer cannot reasonably be expected to provide the service if his or her own or his/her dependents\u2019 \"reasonable livelihood\" is at risk.\r\rFor the duration of the deferral, the borrower (consumer or micro entrepreneur) is not in default with the payment of these services. This means that during this period, also, no interest on arrears will accrue. The originally planned term of the loan is extended accordingly by the time of the deferral.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-14_581.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "462",
                    "sources::title": "Innovations introduced by the 4. COVID-19 Act",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bindergroesswang.at/en/publications/newsletter/2020/the-innovations-planned-with-the-4-covid-19-act/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1567",
                    "sources::title": "Credit deferrals extended",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20200915_OTS0176/zadi-kreditstundungen-werden-weiterverlaengert",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1813",
                    "sources::title": "4th COVID-19 Act",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2020_I_24/BGBLA_2020_I_24.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "281",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The deferment period was extended from 30 June to 31 October 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "292",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The deferment period was once again extended from 31 October 2020 to 31 January 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "472",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Writing off all renters' income tax liability for the second quarter 2020 in the tourism industry",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Iznajmljiva\u010dima se otpisuje obveza poreza na dohodak za drugi kvartal 2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/582",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As part of the announced aid measures to the economy, the government has allowed renters to request a deferral of income tax lump sums for the first quarter 2020. However, the question remains what will happen to the second quarter 2020, since it is likely that there will be no tourists and therefore still no income. Renters demanded writing off tax lump sums for the second quarter 2020. The Tax Administration has announced that it is writing off all renters' income tax liability for the second quarter 2020. Otherwise, they would be required to pay lump sum tax for the second quarter by 30 June 2020. Furthermore, no write-off requests will be required or submitted.\r\rThis measure is aimed at renters who have lost their guests in the situation of a coronavirus pandemic, as well as the entire tourism sector, and therefore without income. The situation is still unknown for the summer months, but renters hope if there would not be tourists and revenues that the Tax Administration will implement the similar measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In 2019, around 600,000 beds in private rental apartment and houses have been offered to tourists. According to the current tax rules adopted, the owners pay between HRK 150 and 1,500 (\u20ac20-200) per bed in annual taxes. The amount is determined by the Assembly of the municipality. If the Assembly does not define the amount, it is paid HRK 750 (\u20ac100) per bed annually. The total amount paid to the budgets of local government units, towns and municipalities, amounted to about HRK 140 million annually.\r\rThe amount of the flat-rate tax may not be less than HRK 150,00, nor more than HRK 1,500. If the representative body does not decide on the amount of the lump-sum tax (per bed/accommodation unit in the campsite/accommodation unit in the Robinson tourism facility), the lump-sum tax is set at HRK 750 representative body of the local self-government unit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage. Rough calculations show that each of about 100,000 individual owners paid to the budget HRK 1,400 (\u20ac185) a year on average.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measures, social partners were not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_582.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "463",
                    "sources::title": "Iznajmljiva\u010d stanova, soba i postelja putnicima i turistima i organizator kampova i/ili kamp-odmori\u0161ta te smje\u0161tajnih jedinica u objektima za robinzonski smje\u0161taj",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.porezna-uprava.hr/Gradani/Stranice/Nekretnine/Najmodavac-soba-i-postelja-turistima.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "464",
                    "sources::title": "Otpisuje se pau\u0161al svim iznajmljiva\u010dima, nije potrebno ispunjavati ni slati nikakve zahtjeve",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.novilist.hr/Vijesti/Hrvatska/Otpisuje-se-pausal-svim-iznajmljivacima-nije-potrebno-ispunjavati-ni-slati-nikakve-zahtjeve?meta_refresh=true",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/12/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1392",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was temporary but in any case was a positive support from the Government and the Tax Administration.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "473",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Electronic prescriptions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Elektronisches Rezept",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to healthcare",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/583",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to keep visits to doctors' offices to a minimum during the COVID-19 pandemic, Austria started to use electronic prescriptions on 18 March 2020. This quick initiation was possible because the country had already prepared to start electronic prescriptions in a pilot project in two political districts in the regional province in Carinthia in April 2020. The measure is targeted especially to those who need long-term medication. It stands to be seen whether it will be prolonged after the COVID-19 crisis is over.\r\rIn addition to the electronic prescription, further measures for the period of the pandemic were introduced, including for instance the suspension of the authorisation requirement (chief physician requirement) for many medications. Furthermore, ambulance transports are free of charge until further notice; the same applies to medical aids and aids up to a total of \u20ac1,500 as well as X-ray and cross-sectional examinations. Sickness reports to doctors are currently also possible by telephone. Doctors, psychotherapists and midwives can also invoice necessary telemedical treatments (via Skype, video conference or telephone) such as a service performed in the ordination.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The procedure of getting an electronic recipe is that the patient calls the doctor's office. The doctor issues the prescription and saves it in the patient's (pre-existing) e-medication. The information reaches the pharmacy automatically via e-medication. There, the patients can either pick up the medicine themselves or send someone.\r\rIn cases where e-medication is not working or is not yet working, doctors were also given the opportunity to send prescriptions to the pharmacies by fax or email. The electronic prescription is primarily intended to help older people and people with previous illnesses to avoid medical practices as best they can given the spread of COVID-19 in Austria. Accordingly, the measure is mainly intended for people with long-term medication. However, in principle, it is also possible that the doctor prescribes medication for acute cases.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social insurance's administrative board consists of social partner and government representatives, so they are basically involved in all decisions. In this case, the process (i.e. the pre-existing project of implementing e-recipes) was sped up due to the pandemic. No specific funds (above the ones which were set aside for this anyway) were needed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_583.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "465",
                    "sources::title": "Electronic prescriptions - how it works (Elektronisches Rezept \u2013 so funktioniert es)",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3158210/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3876",
                    "sources::title": "Remote prescription becomes e-prescription",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20211005_OTS0220/gesundheitsausschuss-finanzierung-der-gratis-corona-tests-bis-ende-maerz-2022-verlaengert",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1470",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The issuance of electronic prescriptions due to the Corona crisis is to be prolonged until March 2022, according to the parliamentary health committee. However, in the first quarter of 2022, a regular programme of e-prescriptions is to be implemented, so that this Corona-based measure is to be prolonged in the long term (as was already planned before the pandemic hit the country).",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2367",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/11/2023",
                    "updates::description": "From spring 2023, private prescriptions (for so-called optional doctors which have to be paid for by the patients or via extra private insurance) can also be issued electronically as e-private prescriptions.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "474",
        "modId": "134",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Campaign 'Safe at home'",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kampagne \"Sicher zu Hause\"",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/584",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/11/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With state restrictions on movement to curb the Corona virus, experts fear an increase in domestic violence. To counteract this, a package of measures was first presented by the government on 19 March 2020. The criminal prosecution of the perpetrators would be further ensured, entry and proximity bans would be further pronounced, and directions would be implemented. This would mean that the police can give those affected by domestic violence applications for an injunction against violent partners at first contact and take the completed forms with them on inspection visits a few days later. Applications can also be submitted electronically. The removal of violent offenders would also be guaranteed in quarantine areas. On 5 April, new measures where presented and figures showing a slight decrease in the number of domestic violence cases.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "When presenting measures in mid-March, it was emphasised that the 24-hour helpline had been increased in terms of funding and staff and that online advice for women at risk of violence was expanded. Furthermore, information brochures on the protection against violence were being published, to be distributed in supermarkets. A professional online help and advice service (\"help chat\") has been available from 19 March 2020 every day from 3 pm to 10 pm for women and girls affected by violence, in several languages (German, English, Turkish, Farsi / Dari (Persian), Russian, Bulgarian and Arabic).\r\rOn 5 April, the interior minister presented a new campaign \u2018Safe at home\u2019 (Halt der Gewalt), which is designed to help women with violent partners. He appealed to victims of domestic violence, mostly women and children, not to remain silent. Police officers would know exactly what to do in a specific case, they were \u2018trained to decide exactly that\u2019 - and also for prevention.\r\rThere has been extensive information and services on the subject of violence in the family on the website of the Ministry of the Interior, and additional advertisements since Sunday. The Ministry has announced \u2018Prevention Spots\u2019 as well. The information is available in several languages.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of bans on entering and approaching the home, which can be issued by police officers who intervene to remove perpetrators of violence from their private surroundings and thus protect victims, rose throughout Austria from 886 in February to 1,081 in the lockdown month of April. In the months that followed, it settled roughly at this slightly higher level: In July there were 1,085 such distance requirements for violent persons, in August 1,055, and by mid-September 507 such distance requirements had been imposed on violent people. In the vast majority of cases it concerned men who abused women and children.\r\rThe need for anti-violence counselling has increased considerably due to the restrictions on starting school and multiple family burdens from home schooling and home office. The women's helpline has registered 38 percent more calls since the start of the lockdown, and the new help chat at haltdergewalt.at has received around 900 inquiries since then.\r\rAccording to a survey by the opinion research institute (OGM) on 21 September 2020, 4% of those interviewed perceived more private acts of violence in their surroundings during the lockdown. This is far less than expected/feared.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Not the genuine field of work of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_584.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "466",
                    "sources::title": "Safe at home",
                    "sources::url": "https://bmi.gv.at/614/start.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "467",
                    "sources::title": "Help chat",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.haltdergewalt.at/en/index.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "468",
                    "sources::title": "Package of measures against domestic violence",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3158536/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "469",
                    "sources::title": "New campaign against domestic violence",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3160714/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1545",
                    "sources::title": "Slight increase in domestic violence",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000120148467/lockdown-brachte-leichten-anstieg-bei-haeuslicher-gewalt",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Children (minors)",
                    "modId": "17"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "45",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Women",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1688",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "While the information on the campaign has remained on the Interior Ministry's campaign website (see sources), an addition was provided: A new amendment to the Security Police Act which has come into force on 1 September 2021 states that persons who pose a threat and have been banned from entering or approaching somebody, must take part in violence prevention counselling in the amount of six hours in a specific violence counselling centre.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "475",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 \u20ac100 million special fund for 24-hour nursing care",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Covid-100 Millionen \u20ac Sonderfonds f\u00fcr Pflege",
            "d_startDate": "03/24/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to healthcare",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-13/585",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In Austria, around 33,000 persons in need of long-term care rely on personal 24-hour care workers (most often two carers per person to be cared for, which alternate in biweekly shifts), of which the vast majority (over 98%) are from abroad (mostly from Romania and Slovakia). Due to travel bans, maintaining this care has become a major problem. But also those who are cared for by family members may encounter capacity problems, as well as those in older people's homes or care homes, when staff get sick or are in quarantine.\r\rThus, the government has announced to provide a specific COVID-Fund worth \u20ac100 million for the 460,000 persons in need of care, to be distributed among Austria's nine federal states (as nursing care lies within their competencies). It lies within the regional states' responsibility on how to invest this money. For example, some federal states have made exceptions to travel bans for care workers from the above mentioned countries.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The implementation of the special funds from the \u20ac100 million fund for those in need of long-term care will is left to the regional states. The money is to flow into the expansion of hotlines, more staff and spatial resources. According to the Minister of Health, it would not be possible for the existing care situation to be maintained everywhere. The goal would be to\u201c create resources so that nobody stays alone\u201d. The federal government will make the capacities available to the states that have been freed up by the closure of the spa and nursing homes.\r\rIn addition, civilian servants (Zivildiener) are used to relieve the personnel situation (see separate entry [AT-2020-11/463](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-11_463) in this database), even if they are to be used for basic care only. At the same time, civilian servants who were currently working in federal institutions such as museums would be assigned to organisations in need of support, e.g. in the nursing area. Institutions and people who need support would have to report their need for civil servants to the respective regional office of the Red Cross.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No specific information on costs and investments are available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_585.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "472",
                    "sources::title": "Package of measures to prevent care crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3159158/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "22",
                    "occupations::name": "Personal care workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "476",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Changes to statutory sick pay (SSP)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Changes to Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/26/2020",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-11/586",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/21/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On the 17 March, the Chancellor announced\u00a0a package of government-backed and guaranteed loans to support businesses, making available an initial GBP 330 billion of guarantees \u2013 equivalent to 15% of GDP. This was on top of a series of measures announced at Budget 2020 on the 12 March, where the government announced GBP 30 billion of additional support for public services, individuals and businesses experiencing financial difficulties because of COVID-19.\u00a0 \r\rChanges to SSP were part of the initial Budget\u00a0package, subsequently extended on the 17 March, and accounted for in Sections 39 to 44 of the Coronavirus Act 2020. Section 40 amends the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992.\u00a0 Under the Coronavirus Act 2020, the changes in SSP will be back-dated to 13th of March.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to traditionally qualify for SSP (currently GBP 94.25 and payable by employers for a maximum of 28 weeks), there is a wait of three\u00a0days before an individual employee becomes eligible. However, under the new ruling,\u00a0SSP will be\u00a0paid from day 1, rather than day 4 of an individual's\u00a0absence from work if that person is\u00a0absent from work due to sickness or the\u00a0need to self-isolate caused by COVID-19. This applied retrospectively from\u00a0the 13th of\u00a0March.\u00a0\r\rMoreover, from\u00a0the 20th of March\u00a0onwards, those who have COVID-19 or who are advised to self-isolate will be able to obtain an \u201cisolation note\u201d by visiting the National Health Service (NHS) 111 online and completing an online form, rather than visiting a doctor. For COVID-19 cases, this replaces the usual need to provide a \u201cfit note\u201d after seven days of sickness absence. \r\rFor those not eligible for\u00a0SSP e.g. the\u00a0self-employed or those earning below the Lower Earnings Limit of GBP 118 per week, but who have\u00a0COVID-19 or are advised to self-isolate, the government says that they can\u00a0now more easily make a claim for Universal Credit (UC) or new style Employment and Support Allowance. \r\rFor those who are\u00a0self-employed and receiving Universal Credit with\u00a0COVID-19 or advised to self-isolate, the requirements of the Minimum Income Floor will be temporarily relaxed. This change took effect on 13 March and will last for the duration of the outbreak, to ensure that self-employed UC claimants will receive support.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were informed as to the raft of measures to be introduced at the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic; however, they were not formally involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-11_586.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "476",
                    "sources::title": "HM Treasury 'How to access government financial support if you or your business has been affected by COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/878995/Covid-19_fact_sheet.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "831",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/7/contents",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1055",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government (2020) Guidance on shielding and protecting people who are clinically extremely vulnerable from COVID-19 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/guidance-on-shielding-and-protecting-extremely-vulnerable-persons-from-covid-19/guidance-on-shielding-and-protecting-extremely-vulnerable-persons-from-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1056",
                    "sources::title": "HM Government (2020) 'Guidance \r\rNHS test and trace: how it works.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/guidance/nhs-test-and-trace-how-it-works",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The changes to statutory sick pay as a result of the coronavirus pandemic were further extended to encompass people in the following two categories:\r\r1. From the 16 April 2020, regulations were passed so that\u00a0any person classed as extremely vulnerable and at very high risk of severe illness from coronavirus (COVID-19), and who have been advised to remain at home for at least 12 weeks will be entitled to Statutory Sick Pay (SSP). The process is known as shielding, and the regulations mean that people are deemed as incapable of work for the period in which they are shielding.\r\rThere are around 1.5 million \"extremely vulnerable\" persons in the UK, who were directed to shield for at least 12 weeks. However, 'shielding' is to end on the 1 August, with those who have been shielding being able to return to work. Thus, those who are shielding will  continue to be eligible for SSP until 31 July, but this ends on the 1st of August (UK Government, 2020).\r\rIf an individual cannot work as they are shielding due to coronavirus (COVID-19), then they will be entitled to receive SSP for every day that they are unable to work. They will be entitled to SSP from day one of sickness, in line with how SSP will be paid to those self-isolating, or absent, due to coronavirus. Individuals must, however, shield for a minimum of four days to be eligible for SSP payment from day one. Individuals must also meet the other eligibility requirements for SSP.\r\rThe changes have been made, as previously those individuals who were shielding were not entitled to SSP, and the amendments are intended as a safety net for individuals in cases where their employer opts not to furlough them under the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS) and does not have other suitable policies in place, e.g. allowing the individuals to work from home.\r\r\r2. On the 28th of May, those\u00a0who\u00a0have been\u00a0told by NHS Test and Trace that they have been in contact with someone who has tested positive for COVID-19. This requires 14 days' self-isolation, but this period is superseded or extended by the seven day self-isolation rule if the person develops symptoms (UK Government, 2020).\r\r",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "477",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Mortgage and rent protective provisions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mortgage and Rent Provisions",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/17/2020",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-12/587",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/21/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measures - mortgage holidays and the prevention of eviction from residential tenancies in relation to\u00a0COVID-19\u00a0- are part of the measures announced by the Chancellor on the 17 March, in addition to his Budget 2020 pledges. \r\rThe protection from eviction - set to last for at least three months - is set in statute in Section 81 of the Coronavirus Act 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Under the new measure, if a person is\u00a0experiencing financial difficulties in meeting their\u00a0mortgage repayments because of COVID-19,\u00a0they may be entitled to a mortgage or rental holiday for 3 months. This includes landlords whose tenants are experiencing financial difficulties because of COVID-19. Where a\u00a0tenant is experiencing financial difficulties because of COVID-19, the government will ensure\u00a0they do not face the threat of eviction for at least three months:\r\r* The government has agreed with mortgage lenders that they will offer repayment holidays of three months to households in financial difficulty due to COVID-19.\r\r* This will also apply to landlords whose tenants are experiencing financial difficulties because of COVID-19.\r* The offer of a payment holiday can be made available to customers who are up to date with payments and not already in arrears.\r* Customers who are concerned about their current financial situation should contact their lender at the earliest possible opportunity to discuss whether this is a suitable option for them.\r* Under the Coronavirus Act,\u00a0landlords will not be able to start proceedings to evict tenants for at least a three month period. This applies to private and social renters.\r* At the end of this period, landlords and tenants will be expected to work together to establish an affordable repayment plan, taking into account tenants\u2019 individual circumstances. \r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently unknown.\r\rHowever, research by the Resolution Foundation published on the 30th May (Judge, 2020), analysed\u00a0the findings of a YouGov survey of 6000\u00a0working-age adults, focusing on levels of housing stress, and how families in different housing tenures are coping.\r\rThe study found\u00a0that while the earnings hit has been widely experienced across tenure groups, renters are one-and-a-half to two times more likely to have fallen behind with their housing payments compared to mortgaged home owners. Owners entered the crisis with lower average housing costs and a bigger financial buffer than renters, and have also been more successful at directly reducing housing costs in recent weeks. While just one-in-twelve home owners applying for a mortgage holiday have been refused, that figure stands at one-in-two for those renters who have sought a rent reduction. While the social security system potentially offers a (more generous) backstop for renters, eligibility rules and caps leave some renters without adequate support. The study\u00a0showed that one-third of new benefit claimants are in housing cost arrears.\u00a0 ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Whilst the social partners were informed as to the total raft of measures, they were not involved in the design, implementation or formal monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-12_587.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "477",
                    "sources::title": "HM Treasury 'How to access government financial support if you or your business has been affected by COVID-19.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/878995/Covid-19_fact_sheet.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1054",
                    "sources::title": "Judge, L. (2020) 'Coping with housing costs during the coronavirus crisis: Flash findings from the Resolution Foundation\u2019s coronavirus survey. 30 May 2020.' Resolution Foundation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/uploads/2020/05/Coping-with-housing-costs-during-the-coronavirus-crisis.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "478",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Instructions from the social partners for dealing with construction sites due to COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Handlungsanleitung der Sozialpartner f\u00fcr den Umgang mit Baustellen aufgrund von COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-13/588",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/11/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Austrian government did not want to halt construction work in times of the pandemic, so the social partners in the construction sector worked out, in cooperation with the labour inspectorate, instructions on how to protect workers against the Coronavirus in the construction industry. This resulted in a guide that was published on 26 March 2020. It applies to all workers working on construction sites. The set of instructions complements the general COVID-19 protective measures (i.e. distance of at least one meter to each other; wash hands thoroughly; do not touch your face; cough in the bent elbows or sneeze in a handkerchief, which is then immediately disposed of) - see cases AT-2020-12/590 and AT-2020-12/589 in this database.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "To comply with occupational hygiene on the construction site, sanitary measures must be taken in accordance with Section 34 and Section 35 of the Construction Worker Protection Ordinance (BauV).\r\rAdditional measures in the areas industrial hygiene; organisational measures; work equipment; risk groups; minimization obligation during transport; dormitories; and coordination of work must also be implemented:\r\r**Industrial hygiene**\r\r* Provision of disinfectants and regular disinfection of the sanitary and social facilities on the construction site in short cleaning intervals\r* When using vehicles, construction machinery or tools, disinfection must be carried out by other personnel before use;\r* If disinfection is not possible in individual cases, gloves can be used as an alternative\r\r**Organisational measures**\r\r* staggering in terms of time or place to maintain the necessary distance when changing clothes, during breaks\r* plan work processes according to the technical possibilities so that the number of employees working at one location at the same time is as small as possible\r\r**Work equipment**\r\r* if the protective distance of at least one meter cannot be maintained workers  must have mouth-nose protection or a full visor\r\r**Transport**\r \r* the number of employees must be minimised, taking into account the necessary minimum distance of one meter\r\r**Dormitories**\r \r* must not be occupied by more than one person",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure has to be applied on all construction sites.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The sectoral social partners in the construction industry developed this guide in cooperation with the labour inspectorate.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_588.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "478",
                    "sources::title": "Instructions of the social partners for dealing with construction sites based on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/branchen/gewerbe-handwerk/bau/RS10-Blg-Handlungsanleitung-Sozialpartner-COVID-19.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "479",
                    "sources::title": "Construction work and COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.proge.at/cms/P01/P01_0.a/1342628618698/home/bauarbeiten-und-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4171",
                    "sources::title": "Protective measures on construction sites",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.arbeitsinspektion.gv.at/Gesundheit_im_Betrieb/Gesundheit_im_Betrieb_1/Baustellen.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "occupations::name": "Building and related trades workers, excluding electricians",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "34",
                    "occupations::name": "Drivers and mobile plant operators",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "sectors::code": "F41",
                    "sectors::name": "Construction of buildings",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "70",
                    "sectors::code": "F42",
                    "sectors::name": "Civil engineering",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "sectors::code": "F43",
                    "sectors::name": "Specialised construction activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1687",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In general, on construction sites, regulations and protective measures that apply to places of professional activity apply (see [AT-2020-12/589] (https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_589).\r\rThe social partners' instructions were last updated on 29 January 2021 to the then valid legal regulations. The current measures of the Ministry of Health take precedence over the provisions of the operating instructions. However, according to the Labour Inspectorate, the instructions can be well used as an aid to creating a COVID-19 prevention concept (which is foreseen for workplaces with over 51 employees as), as well as an aid to implementing COVID-19 measures in businesses with fewer employees.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "479",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Occupational safety measures concerning COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Arbeitnehmerschutzma\u00dfnahmen aufgrund des Corona-Virus",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/10/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/589",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/11/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Social Affairs, Health, Nursing and Consumer Protection in accordance with Section 2 No. 1 of the COVID-19 Measures Act (see sources), formulates the prohibition of entering public places in order to prevent the spread of COVID-19. One of the exceptions to this prohibition is when it is required for professional purposes. Specific preventive measures in such cases are to be taken.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The prohibition to enter public places does not apply (among few other reasons) if it is required for professional purposes. In such a case, it is to be ensured that a distance of at least one metre can be maintained between people at the place of professional activity, unless the risk of infection can be minimised by taking appropriate protective measures. The mandatory wearing of a mechanical protective device that covers the mouth and nose area as a barrier against droplet infection in areas where this is not mandatory due to other legal provisions is only permitted if the employer and employee agree. It should be ensured that a professional activity should preferably take place outside the workplace, if this is possible and employers and employees agree on this.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The protective measures are widely adhered to.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Involvement  of social partners is unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_589.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "480",
                    "sources::title": "CORONAVIRUS: Information for employers on employee protection",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.auva.at/cdscontent/?contentid=10007.857580&portal=auvaportal",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "481",
                    "sources::title": "Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Social Affairs, Health, Nursing and Consumer Protection in accordance with Section 2 No. 1 of the COVID-19 Measures Act (expired 30 April 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011078",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1096",
                    "sources::title": "Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection concerning Relaxation of Measures taken to Combat the Dissemination of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung/Bundesnormen/20011162/COVID-19-LV%2c%20Fassung%20vom%2009.07.2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2956",
                    "sources::title": "First Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011318&FassungVom=2020-11-16",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2957",
                    "sources::title": "Second Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2020_II_544/BGBLA_2020_II_544.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2958",
                    "sources::title": "Third Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2020_II_566/BGBLA_2020_II_566.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2959",
                    "sources::title": "Fourth Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011470",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4167",
                    "sources::title": "2nd COVID-19 Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011576&FassungVom=2021-09-15",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4168",
                    "sources::title": "3rd COVID-19 Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2021_II_441/BGBLA_2021_II_441.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4169",
                    "sources::title": "5th COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2021_II_465/BGBLA_2021_II_465.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4170",
                    "sources::title": "6th COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011743",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "142",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The original ordinance expired on 30 April 2020. A new ordinance (COVID-19 Relaxation ordinance, COVID-19 Lockerungsverordnung) came into force on 1 May 2020 and will expire on 31 August 2020. In principle, all aspects concerning health and safety of workers at the workplace remain in place with the exception of the recommendation to use home office.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "776",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 3 November 2020, the First COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance came into effect, stating that at the place of work, a distance of one metre is to be maintained between people, unless the risk of infection can be minimised by means of suitable protective measures (i.e. facial masks). In nursing homes and hospitals, employees are obliged to take Corona tests once a week and wear facial masks.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "777",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 7 December 2020, the Second COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance came into effect, adding that the work should preferentially take place outside of the regular place of work (i.e. recommending home office work). On 17 December 2020, this ordinance was replaced by the Third COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance, which did not bring about substantial changes for the area of work. However, for personnel in nursing homes, tests have become obligatory twice a week now. Employees in such homes with direct customer contact are now obliged to wear masks of a higher quality (FFP-2).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "778",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 8 February 2021, the Fourth COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance came into effect, increasing the minimum distance to be kept between people from one to two meters. Tests in nursing homes are now to be conducted every three days. Other professional groups with client contact are to be tested every seven days (e.g. teachers, kindergarten pedagogues, workers in logistics where the distance cannot be maintained) in order to be allowed to make entry into the place of work. In parallel to this legislation, the social partners have concluded a general collective agreement on Corona tests for employees [AT-2021-5/1741](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2021-5_1741). If tests are not conducted, an FFP-2 mask is to be worn mandatory.\rThe ordinance is to be in effect until 25 April 2021.\rWith the tenth amendment to the Fourth COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance coming into effect, the end date was prolonged to 5 May 2021.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1683",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 July 2021, the Second COVID-19 Measures Ordinance came into effect, stating that owners, operators and employees with direct customer contact may only enter places of work if they wear a mask when contacting customers and when dealing with parties in closed rooms, provided that the risk of infection is not minimised by other suitable protective measures. Vaccinated and cured persons are exempt from this. The Ordinance expired on 31 October 2021,",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1684",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 1 November 2021, the Third COVID-19 Measures Ordinance came into effect. It states that workers, owners and operators may only enter workplaces where physical contact with other persons cannot be ruled out if they have a so-called \"3-G certificate\", which means they need to have proof of either being vaccinated, cured or tested, see [AT-2021-47/2082] (https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2021-47_2082). Mobile care workers may only enter external places of work (i.e. mostly their clients' homes) if - in addition to presenting a 3-G certificate - they wear facial masks in closed rooms when in contact with clients. The same applies to workers in nursing homes and hospitals.\rBusiness owners of a place of work with more than 51 workers need to appoint a COVID-19 officer and prepare and implement a COVID-19 prevention concept.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1685",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "After another rise in infections (fourth wave), on 15 November 2021, the Fifth COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance came into effect, and thus, the Third COVID-19 Measures Ordinance ceased to be in force. \rIt includes stricter regulations for employees and business owners/operators, as well as clients/customers.\rEmployees, owners and operators may only enter work premises if they present a 3-G certificate (vaccinated, cured or tested). In night gastronomy, nursing homes and hospitals, a 2-G rule applies (vaccinated or cured). If such proof cannot be presented, proof of a negative result of a molecular biological test for SARS-CoV-2 must be presented. The test is only valid 72 hours. In addition, an FFP-2 mask must be worn in the case of direct contact with customers. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1686",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 12 December 2021, the Sixth COVID-19 Protective Measures Ordinance came into effect, awaiting that the Omicron wave would hit Austria strongly in late 2021/early 2022. It includes a recommendation for home office work, provided that this is possible and the employer and the employee agree. Furthermore, FFP-2 masks are to be worn when entering the place of work, unless physical contact with persons not living in the same household is excluded or the risk of infection can be minimised by other appropriate protective measures.\r\rThe ordinance shall remain in effect until 10 January 2022 (expected to be prolonged or replaced by a new ordinance).",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "480",
        "modId": "150",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Recommendation on teleworking",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Empfehlung von Telearbeit",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/03/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/590",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Social Affairs, Health, Nursing and Consumer Protection in accordance with Section 2 No. 1 of the COVID-19 Measures Act (see sources, expired on 30 April 2020), formulates the prohibition of entering public places in order to prevent the spread of COVID-19. One of the exceptions to this prohibition is when it is required for professional purposes. However, the ordinance states that it should be ensured that a professional activity should preferably take place outside the workplace, if this is possible and employers and employees agree on this.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The ordinance states that it should be ensured that a professional activity should preferably take place outside the workplace, if this is possible and employers and employees agree on this. \rFurthermore, accident insurance coverage of home office was achieved. The retroactively applicable regulation states that accidents at work are also accidents that occur at the place of residence of the insured person (home office) in a temporal and causal connection with the employment that forms the basis of the insurance. This makes it clear that if an accident occurs in temporal or causal connection with the activity, it is covered at the respective place of residence. This applies retroactively to all accidents that have occurred in the home office since 8 March 2020. Accidents on the way to or from the home office are also covered. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "In principle, both employer and employee organisations are against an obligation to home office work, which has been brought up by experts. Thus, their views were taken into account when the government provided a recommendation only.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_590.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "481",
                    "sources::title": "Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Social Affairs, Health, Nursing and Consumer Protection in accordance with Section 2 No. 1 of the COVID-19 Measures Act (expired 30 April 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011078",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2957",
                    "sources::title": "Second Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2020_II_544/BGBLA_2020_II_544.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2958",
                    "sources::title": "Third Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/BgblAuth/BGBLA_2020_II_566/BGBLA_2020_II_566.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2959",
                    "sources::title": "Fourth Protective Measures Ordinance",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=20011470",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "779",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "With the Second Protective Measures Ordinance, the recommendation to work from outside the usual place of work was added again: \"[...] it must be ensured that the professional activity should preferably take place outside the workplace, as far as this is possible and the employer and employee reach an agreement on the performance of work outside the workplace.\" (\u00a76, 1).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "794",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The recommendation has been prolonged with the Third and Fourth Protective Measures Ordinances, which are currently valid until 25 April 2021 (subject to be extended).",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1609",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Amid increasing infection numbers and the implementation of a lock-down in autumn 2021, the recommendation of using telework (i.e. home office work), wherever possible, was taken up again. Also, the use of an FFP2-mask indoors, with more than one person in the room, was re-installed.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "481",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Sectoral agreement on bonus for eldercare workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tarifvertrag f\u00fcr Corona-Sonderpr\u00e4mie",
            "d_startDate": "07/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-27/592",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/10/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Wages and working conditions of health care workers and a strong labour shortage have been a matter of concern for long; in 2018 government even set up an expert commission to address these problems. Industrial relations are poorly developed, a sectoral collective agreement is not in place; a statutory minimum wage is set by a sectoral minimum wage commission composed of various stakeholders. Major church-related organisations, NGO and private employers do not engage in collective bargaining; employers criticize the underfinancing of the statutory heath insurance.\r\rAgainst this background the new sectoral agreement on a COVID-19 bonus for health care workers is a very new development. Some NGO founded the employer organisation BVAP for changing employment relations in the sector by engaging in collective bargaining. Wage negotiations with the United Services Union ver.di are ongoing since late 2019. Business organisations are highly critical of the new agreement saying that they do not see where the money shall come from.\r\rThe collective bargaining partners BVAP and ver.di wish for their agreements - this one as well as future ones - to be extended by the labour minister.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The agreement covers skilled and unskilled care workers as well as workers in managerial positions in residential care homes and in ambulant care. They shall be paid an extra \u20ac1,500 bonus in July 2020 on top of their monthly wage as compensation for the very strong burden they carry because of COVID-19. Part time workers shall receive the bonus depending on the number of hours worked. Trainees in vocational training shall receive \u20ac900 extra.\r\rThe agreement is independent of the collective bargaining partners' ongoing negotiations of a sectoral wage agreement. The bonus shall be paid on top of  and shall have no impact on the level of the wage.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Only preliminary data is available. A study by the tax consultancy ETL Advision on wage comparisons in the care sector concludes that by December 2020, more than 40% of employees nationwide in the outpatient and semi-inpatient care companies studied had not received the tax-free Corona premium. The study covers more than 1,000 care services.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N/A",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-27_592.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "523",
                    "sources::title": "Sectoral agreement on bonus for elder care workers",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.verdi.de/presse/pressemitteilungen/++co++cfb6f6be-7805-11ea-8b2e-525400b665de\r\r\r\r\r\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3931",
                    "sources::title": "Study on the corona bonus - ver.di demands payment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.verdi.de/presse/pressemitteilungen/++co++78cfc288-9e95-11eb-abf2-001a4a16012a",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "483",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Additional child-bonus for employees entitled to the allowance for idle time",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Papildus maks\u0101jums d\u012bkst\u0101ves pabalstu sa\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem par katru b\u0113rnu vai apg\u0101d\u012bb\u0101 eso\u0161u personu",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-11/595",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 9 March 2020, the government adopted amendments to Cabinet Regulations No. 165, introducing an additional children-related bonus for employees receiving allowance for idle time. \rAllowance for idle time in general is described in Section 14 of the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).\r\rThe conditions of eligibility for the allowance are set by the Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 165, 'Regulations Regarding the Employers Affected by the Crisis Caused by COVID-19 which are Eligible for the Allowance for Idle Time and Division of the Payment for Late Tax Payments in Installments or Deferral Thereof for up to Three Years'.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "An employee who receives the allowance for idle time is granted also with an additional bonus of the amount of \u20ac50 for each dependent child in age 24 years old if, at the moment of awarding the allowance for idle time, the personal income tax relief for the child is applied to the employee. \rThe additional payment is made by the State Social Security agency for the period in which the employee is entitled to the idle time allowance.\r\rThe State Social Security agency is informed about the persons receiving the allowance for the idle time from the State Revenue Service. The additional payment is transferred to the employee's bank account to which the idle time allowance is transferred.\r\rIn addition, entitlements to the parental benefit expiring during the state of emergency are extended for the duration of the state of emergency (capped at \u20ac700) for persons who are not able to return to work and gain income due to the emergency circumstances.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "During the first wave of the pandemic (April 2020 to July 2020) the support has been paid 27,967 times (to 6,989 persons per month on average) in the total amount of \u20ac1.58 million.\r\rDuring the second wave of the pandemic (December 2020 to July 2021) the support has been paid 56,226 times (to 6,247 persons per month on average) in the total amount of \u20ac4.06 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published 'Statement on support for government action to limit the spread of COVID-19 and reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers'. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that everything we do helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_595.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "484",
                    "sources::title": "Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers Nr. 165 \u201cRegulations Regarding the Employers Affected by the Crisis Caused by COVID-19 which are Eligible for the Allowance for Idle Time and Division of the Payment for Late Tax Payments in Instalments or Deferral Thereof for up to Three Years\u201d",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313514-regulations-regarding-the-employers-affected-by-the-crisis-caused-by-covid-19-which-are-eligible-for-the-allowance-for-idle-time-and-division-of-the-payment-for-late-tax-payments-in-instalments-or-deferral-thereof-for-up-to-three-years",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1218",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/315287-law-on-the-suppression-of-consequences-of-the-spread-of-covid-19-infection",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "626",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 28 November 2020 the Government adopted new regulations Nr. 709 \u201cOn support for taxpayers for downtime to continue their activities during the COVID-19 crisis\u201d. These regulations set out the criteria and procedures for the provision of idle time support to taxpayers \u2013 employees and self-employed.\r\rThe new regulations sets in force re-introduced idle time allowance for employees ([See case at COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_1708.html)) and idle time allowance for self employed. ([See case at COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_1712.html)).\r\rAdditional child-bonus now is tied together with these support measures, and will be in force as long as the measures are available.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "928",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 January 2021 the Government ruled, that measures this support is tied to, will be available until 30 June 2021, but not longer than the period during which the statutory restrictions on economic activities related to epidemiological precautionary measures to limit the spread of COVID-19 infection are in force.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1440",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The support period for the measures to which this support relates ended on 30 June 2021. Consequently, this support also ended on 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "486",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Submission of annual reports",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Gada p\u0101rskatu iesnieg\u0161ana",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-11/596",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A special regime for the submission of annual reports is introduced through Section 15 of the law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020). According to this measure, the Minister for Finance is empowered to extend the terms for the preparation and submission of the tax statements specified in Sections 30, 31, and 32 of the Law on Budget and Financial Management and in the regulations issued on the basis thereof, and also the terms for the provision of opinions on statements.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The new measure, in detail, establishes that:\r\r* an undertaking (company) to which the Law on the Annual Financial Statements and Consolidated Financial Statements applies is entitled to submit the annual statement and the consolidated annual statement (if applicable) on 2019 within a term which exceeds the ordinary one by three months;\r* an association or foundation is entitled to submit the annual statement on 2019 or part thereof to the State Revenue Service by 31 July 2020;\r* a religious organisation is entitled to submit the annual statement on 2019 or part thereof to the State Revenue Service by 31 July 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No specific involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_596.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "487",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue Service informative page on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3845",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection (edition 28 September 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/315287",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1442",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 10 June 2020 the new umbrella law \u201cOn the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection\u201d was adopted and took over functions of the initial law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1443",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 20 March 2021 the Law was amended by setting the same conditions for the 2020 annual reports as for the 2019 annual reports - namely, companies may submit annual reports three months later, and associations and religious organizations may submit annual reports until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "487",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Guarantee scheme for large enterprises (above 250 employees)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Statsgaranteret l\u00e5n for store virksomheder",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/27/2021",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-12/597",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Together with all parties of the Danish parliament, the government has passed a new guarantee scheme via V\u00e6kstfonden (the Danish state's investment fund) The new scheme is targeted large companies (above 250 employees) affected by the effects of COVID-19.\r\rThe guarantee scheme is part of the government's aid package for business. The government and all the parliamentary parties announced the total relief package on 19 March 2020.\r\rThe scheme's guarantee framework is a total of DKK 25 billion. and can thus facilitate loans of up to DKK 35.7 billion.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Growth Fund can guarantee the loans or credit of large companies in the financial institution to cover losses or expected losses in revenue of at least 30% as a result of the spread of COVID-19. The measurement is based on the start time of 1 March 2020 and is based on a minimum period of 14 days.\r\rLarge companies in all industries with a CVR number and address in Denmark can receive a COVID-19 guarantee. That is, companies with: Over 250 employees (full-time equivalent) and / or Revenue of more than DKK 372 million and a balance sheet total of more than DKK 320 million per year.\r\r* The same company can be guaranteed several times - however, the Growth Fund cannot guarantee loans to cover loss of revenue, which relates to the same period more than once. The guarantee covers 70% of the financial institution's losses.\r* The guarantee has a term of up to 6 years and is written down on a straight-line basis over the term.\r* The schemes are valid until 1 October 2020, and also apply to Faroese and Greenlandic companies.\r* The guarantee scheme is part of the government's aid package for business. The scheme's guarantee framework is a total of DKK 25 billion and can thus facilitate loans of up to DKK 35.7 billion.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n/a",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-12_597.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "495",
                    "sources::title": "Virksomhedsguiden.dk",
                    "sources::url": "https://virksomhedsguiden.dk/erhvervsfremme/content/temaer/coronavirus_og_kompensation/artikler/faa-en-laanegaranti-hos-vaekstfonden/3b45ceac-2e72-477c-9fe1-e1d119c23b49/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "496",
                    "sources::title": "V\u00e6kstfonden",
                    "sources::url": "https://vf.dk/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3894",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19: Garanti til store virksomheder",
                    "sources::url": "https://vf.dk/finansiering/covid-19-garanti-store-virksomheder/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1491",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is prolonged until the 27 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "488",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Prohibition of objective dismissals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Prohibici\u00f3n de despidos objetivos",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-13/598",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure is part of a second package of measures to mitigate the social and economic impact of the COVID-19 crisis.\r\rThe objective of this prohibition is to avoid employers taking advantage of the health crisis in order to dismiss workers.\r\rThe Government approved in Royal Decree 9/2020 the temporary prohibition, from 27 March until the health crisis ends, dismissals due to force majeure or objective causes of an economic, technical, organizational or production nature, which are justified by the impact of the coronavirus.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Under this regulation, objective dismissals are prohibited. These dismissals have a severance pay of 20 days per year worked and a maximum of one year salary, when the judge finds these cases appropriate. Although, in the case of finding them inadmissible, the compensation rises to 33 days per year worked and a maximum of two annuities.\r\rThe legal wording indicates: 'Force majeure and the economic, technical, organizational and production causes covered by the measures for suspension of contracts and reduction of working hours provided for in articles 22 and 23 of Royal Decree Law 8/2020, of March 17 cannot be understood as justifications for the termination of the employment contract or dismissal.'\r\rThus, it follows from this text that more than prohibiting these dismissals, it makes them more expensive, because, if they occur, the judge will declare them inadmissible, and therefore the compensation will be greater than if they were due to objective causes.\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No estimates exist.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were informed and consulted before the implementation of the measure, though not formal negotiations took place",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-13_598.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "489",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 9/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4152",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2130",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 30/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2020/09/30/pdfs/BOE-A-2020-11416.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "489",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Guarantee scheme for small companies (under 250 employees)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Statsgaranteret l\u00e5n for SMV\u2019er",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-12/599",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Together with all parties of the Danish parliament, the government has passed a new guarantee scheme via V\u00e6kstfonden (the Danish state's investment fund).The new scheme has opened for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) affected by the effects of COVID-19.\r\rThe guarantee scheme is part of the government's aid package for business. The government and all the parliamentary parties announced the total relief package on 19 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "With the scheme, the State will provide a guarantee of 70% via V\u00e6kstfonden (the Danish state's investment fund) for new bank loans to companies which have suffered or expect to suffer a revenue loss of at least 30% as a result of COVID-19. The scheme can support lending to small and medium-sized enterprises (less than 250 people and having an annual turnover of no more than DKK 50 million and/or a total annual balance sheet of a maximum of DKK 43 million).\r\rThe schemes are valid until 1 October 2020 and also apply to Faroese and Greenlandic companies. Companies who want to apply for a guarantee through V\u00e6kstfonden must contact their bank as the new loan is provided by their financial institution.\r\rThe guarantee has a maturity of up to 7 years, which is written down annually on a straight-line basis. The prize consists of a foundation commission of DKK 2,500 and an annual commission of 1% of the amount guaranteed.\r\rThe scheme can support SME's for up to DKK 25 billion.\r\rThe measure runs until the 30 September 2021 with a last change of application the 24 September 2021.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of companies that are eligible for the scheme is unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n/a",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-12_599.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "495",
                    "sources::title": "Virksomhedsguiden.dk",
                    "sources::url": "https://virksomhedsguiden.dk/erhvervsfremme/content/temaer/coronavirus_og_kompensation/artikler/faa-en-laanegaranti-hos-vaekstfonden/3b45ceac-2e72-477c-9fe1-e1d119c23b49/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "496",
                    "sources::title": "V\u00e6kstfonden",
                    "sources::url": "https://vf.dk/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3893",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19: Garanti til SMV'er",
                    "sources::url": "https://vf.dk/finansiering/covid-19-garanti-smv/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1502",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure runs until the 30 September 2021 with a last change of application the 24 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "490",
        "modId": "128",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Compensation for corporate fixed expenses",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Midlertidig kompensation for virksomheders faste udgifter",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-11/600",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/23/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Together with all parties of the Danish parliament, the government has passed a new scheme that allows vulnerable companies, (that experienced a marked decline in their turnover as as a result of both the COVID-19 pandemic and the measures taken to limit the spread in Denmark) to receive support for their fixed cost e.g. expenses for contracts that can't be cancelled to continue operations in the extraordinary situation.\r\rThe scheme was first introduced with the political agreement on 1 April 2020 targeting companies from 9 March through 8 June 2020. However, the scheme was partly reopened two times in December 2020, first with a new political agreement on 9 December 2020 due the introduction of new restrictions in 38 municipalities, and secondly due the introduction of the restrictions in a total of 69 municipalities. Finally, on 15 December, it was decided to roll out the compensation scheme to the rest of Denmark, in total 98 municipalities.\r\rThe legal referance is \"BEK nr 332 af 01/04/2020\".",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Companies can be reimbursed for documentable fixed expenses, including for example rent, interest expenses and contract-related expenses during a period (e.g. leasing), where the companies are exposed to a large decline in revenue.\r\rThe compensation scheme is based on the following five principles:\r\r* Businesses across all industries should be able to receive compensation.\r* The compensation is targeted at companies with a large drop in turnover domestically (more than 40%).\r* The compensation is targeted at fixed expenses and amounts to between 25 and 80%.\r* Compensation covers up to three months and is paid as soon as possible.\r* If revenue has decreased considerably less, then the compensation must be repaid.\r\rOperators who are required to be fully closed by order will during this period be compensated, corresponding to 100% of the fixed expenses.\r\rWith the first political agreement on April 2020, companies could apply for compensation of expected revenue decline during the period from March 9 to June 9 as a result of COVID-19.\r\rBut with the new political agreement on December 2020, companies can again apply for compensation for expected revenue decline in the period from 9 December 2020 through 3 January 2021.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Danish Business Authority (Erhvervsstyrelsen) regularly updates a webpage with information on the numbers of the different compensation schemes. As of 12 October 2021 the numbers from the compensation scheme for fixed expenses are:\r\r* Approved applications: 67,021.\r* Number of companies: 33,619.\r* Total amount: DKK 15,782,000 (approx. \u20ac2,122,000).\r\rAs of December 2021 the numbers are:\r* Approved applications: 75,974.\r* Number of companies: 37,168.\r* Total amount (disbursed): DKK 18,802,651,803 (approx. \u20ac2,527,076,402).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The compensation scheme was not adopted in a tripartite negotiation between the employer organisations, labour organisations and the Government. Instead, it was adopted by the Government and a large majority of the parties in the Parliament. However, the business and industry organisation were involved in the preparation of the scheme in the form of consultation processes. These consultation processes are not public.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-11_600.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "498",
                    "sources::title": "BEK nr 332 af 01/04/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=213844",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "765",
                    "sources::title": "F\u00e5 hj\u00e6lp til din virksomheds faste omkostninger",
                    "sources::url": "https://virksomhedsguiden.dk/erhvervsfremme/content/temaer/coronavirus_og_din_virksomhed/artikler/kompensation-for-virksomheders-faste-udgifter/668d7243-3b13-4b98-a35a-a61413490260/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2478",
                    "sources::title": "Agreement on reopening of the scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://em.dk/media/13944/aftaletekst.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3441",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics for compensation schemes",
                    "sources::url": "https://erhvervsstyrelsen.dk/statistik-kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "703",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The parties agree on a number of improvements to the compensation schemes for fixed costs. These are the following improvements:\r\r* Changed deadline for compensation for binding agreements on marketing, etc. The deadline for when binding agreements on marketing is changed from 9 March 2020 to 9 December 2020.\r* Extension of compensation options for suppliers to public events.\r* Relaxation of access requirements for companies affected by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' travel guidance.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1745",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The flat-rate compensation scheme will be extended until 28 February 2022 and the requirement for a reduction in turnover will be reduced to at least 30%. This will apply from the 1 December 2021 until 28 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "491",
        "modId": "141",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures to speed up the processing and payment of unemployment benefits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Medidas para agilizar la tramitaci\u00f3n y abono de prestaciones por desempleo",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-13/601",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to guarantee that all workers affected by a temporary collective dismissal or a reduced working time scheme receive as soon as possible their benefits, the government has simplified the administrative procedures whereby companies implementing a temporary collective dismissal ask the unemployment benefit for their employees.\r\rIn other words, it is not the individual employee that has to initiate the procedure, but the company that has to do so. \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The procedure of recognition of the contributory unemployment benefit for all persons affected by procedures for temporary collective dismissal and reduction of working hours based on the causes provided for in articles 22 and 23 of Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17 , It will begin through a collective application filed by the company with the entity managing the unemployment benefits, acting on behalf of those.\r\rIn addition to the collective request, the communication by the company to the public employment service will include the following information, individually for each of the affected establishments:\r\r* Name or company name, address, tax identification number and social security contribution account code to which the workers whose suspensions or reductions in working hours are requested are listed.\r* Name and surnames, tax identification number, telephone and email address of the legal representative of the company.\r* File number assigned by the labor authority.\r* Specification of the measures to be adopted, as well as the starting date on which each of the workers will be affected by them.\r* In the event of a reduction in working hours, determination of the percentage of temporary reduction, computed on a daily, weekly, monthly or annual basis.\r* For the purposes of accrediting the representation of workers, a responsible declaration in which it must be stated that the authorization of those for their presentation has been obtained.\r* The complementary information that, where appropriate, is determined by resolution of the General Directorate of the State Public Employment Service.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this policy.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-13_601.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "489",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 9/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4152",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6725",
                    "sources::title": "Law 3/2021 - Extension of measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2021-5771",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2009",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure will remain in place until 28 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "492",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency measures to speed temporary layoffs and short time work schemes for cooperatives",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Medida extraordinaria aplicable a las sociedades cooperativas para la adopci\u00f3n de acuerdos en los procedimientos de suspensi\u00f3n total y/o parcial",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Changes of working hours or work arrangements",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-13/602",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to allow cooperatives to implement temporary collective dismissal procedures or reduced working time schemes, the government had introduced some flexibility in the formal requirements to adopt these decisions. \r\rMore specifically, when due to lack of adequate or sufficient means, the General Assembly of the cooperative cannot be called to hold it through virtual means, the Governing Council will assume the authority to approve the total or partial suspension of the provision of work for its members and partners and will issue the corresponding certification for processing, under the terms provided in articles 22 and 23 of Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, of extraordinary urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19 .\r\rFor more information on the temporary layoff scheme see the following cases: \r\r* [Exemption from payment of social contributions by companies in case of temporary collective dismissal or use of reduced working time schemes](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_551.html)\r* [Unemployment benefit guarantee in case of temporary collective dismissal or reduced working time](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_555.html).\r* [Tripartite agreement to extend the special unemployment protection scheme associated to temporary collective redundancy or short-time work  regulation](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-20_880.html). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Although the legal statutes had not provided for it, during the state of alarm period, the sessions of the governing and administrative bodies of cooperatives and the trustees of foundations may be held by videoconference or by multiple conference call, provided that all the members of the body have the necessary means, the secretary of the body recognizes their identity, and expresses it in the minutes, which they will immediately send to the email addresses of each one of the attendees. The same rule will be applied to the delegated committees and to the other mandatory or voluntary committees that it has constituted. The session will be understood to be held at the domicile of the legal entity.\r\rWhen due to lack of adequate or sufficient means, the General Assembly of the cooperative cannot be called to hold it through virtual means, the Governing Council will assume the authority to approve the total or partial suspension of the provision of work for its members and partners and will issue the corresponding certification for processing, under the terms provided in articles 22 and 23 of Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, of extraordinary urgent measures to face the economic and social impact of COVID-19 .",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners was reported in the design, implementation or monitoring phases.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-13_602.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "489",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 9/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4152",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "493",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Interruption of the calculation of the maximum duration of temporary contracts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Interrupci\u00f3n del c\u00f3mputo de la duraci\u00f3n m\u00e1xima de los contratos temporales",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-12/603",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With this measure, the government urges companies also include temporary workers in temporary collective dismissal procedures, without the need to terminate these contracts. For this, the Executive has approved that, in the event that a company suspends its activity due to the health crisis, the temporary contracts that its workers have (including training, relief and interim contracts) are also suspended. After this crisis, the duration of these eventual contracts will be prolonged for the time they have been suspended.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The suspension of temporary contracts, including training, relief and interim contracts, for the causes provided for in articles 22 and 23 of Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17, will mean the computation will be interrupted, both for the duration of these contracts, as well as the reference periods equivalent to the suspended period, in each of these contractual modalities, with respect to the workers affected by them.\r\rArticle 5 of RDL 9/2020 provides that the suspension of temporary contracts for the causes provided for in articles 22 and 23 of RDL 8/2020, including training, relief and interim contracts, means the interruption of the computation of both the duration of such contracts as of the reference periods equivalent to the suspended period.\r\rThus, RDL 9/2020 does not indicate that the causes of force majeure, or the economic, technical, organizational or production related to the COVID-19 constitute an enabling budget so that the parties can proceed directly to the suspension of the temporary employment contracts. On the contrary, RDL 8/2020 refers to the suspensions of contracts decided by the company, after confirmation of the force majeure by the competent Labor Authority, or after processing the consultative and negotiating period. Therefore, the paralysis of the effects of the reciprocal obligations of the parties to the temporary contract requires that the causes concur and that the expressed procedural rules have been followed. It is for these assumptions and conditions that it is established that the suspension also has the additional, and exceptional, effect of interrupting the calculation of the term of life or duration of the temporary contract.\r\rThe norm refers to temporary contracts in general, although it is specified that training, relief and interim contracts are included.\r\rThe interruption of the calculation means that the period of suspension of the contract does not count for the purposes of determining neither the agreed term of validity nor the maximum duration. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There was no involvement in the design, implementation or monitoring of this policy. Peak-level social partners organisations were informed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-12_603.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "489",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 9/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4152",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "494",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of the eviction procedure for vulnerable households without housing alternatives",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Suspensi\u00f3n del procedimiento de desahucio y de los lanzamientos para hogares vulnerables sin alternativa habitacional",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/604",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Royal Decree 11/2020 regulates a new package of measures to support the most vulnerable families and groups, which, after the paralysis of much of the economic activity, have decreased or lost their income and, consequently, their ability to cope with the expenses necessary for the maintenance of their homes.\r\rFirst, measures are taken to support the rental of vulnerable people. In Spain, in 85% of housing leases, the owner is a natural person, a small owner. This particularity of the rental market in Spain makes it especially necessary that the measures adopted facilitate agreements between the parties to allow the payment of rents. For this reason, proposals are established in this area aimed at the necessary protection for the most vulnerable groups that may significantly affect their ability to cope with rent, while ensuring a balance between the parties that prevents the vulnerability of tenants from being shifted to lessors, especially those for whom rental income may be essential.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "For the suspension of the eviction procedure, the tenant must prove that he is in any of the situations of economic vulnerability referred to in article 5 of this royal decree-law, accompanying his letter of documents referred to in article 6. If the Lawyer of the Administration of Justice understands that the situation of alleged economic vulnerability is present, he will decree the suspension retroactively to the date on which it occurred for the time strictly necessary, following the report of social services. The decree that establishes the suspension will expressly state that, once the fixed period has elapsed, the calculation of the days referred to in article 440.3 will be resumed or it will indicate a date for the hearing.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available at the moment.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in designing, implementing or monitoring this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_604.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2130",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 30/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2020/09/30/pdfs/BOE-A-2020-11416.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6724",
                    "sources::title": "Royal decree-law 21/2021 - Extension of measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2021-17456",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2005",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended multiple times, currently until 28 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "495",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extraordinary extension of the rental contracts for habitual residence",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Pr\u00f3rroga extraordinaria de los contratos de alquiler de vivienda habitual",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/605",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With the objective of guaranteeing the right to housing of groups whose rental contract expires during the state of alarm as a a consequence of the COVID-19 crisis, Royal Decree Law 11/2020 establishes an extension of rental contracts.\r\rThe Royal Decree-Law provides for tenants in vulnerable situations, moratoriums on the payment of rent or waivers thereof, which will be mandatory or not, depending on the condition of the landlord of the home (small holder or company / large holder), and they establish a series of financial aids guaranteed by the State for those tenants in vulnerable situations who cannot agree to moratoriums with their natural person landlords and cannot face the payment of the rent for their homes.\r\rAccording to the explanatory memorandum of the Royal Decree, regarding the situation of the rental market, three objectives are pursued:\r\r1. respond to the situation of vulnerability incurred by tenants of habitual residence as a result of circumstances arising due to the health crisis COVID-19, especially those who were already making a great effort to pay the rents, but also those who, without previously being in that situation, are now in it circumstantially;\r2. design balance measures that prevent vulnerability from being transferred to smallholders when solving the tenants' situation; and\r3. mobilize sufficient resources to achieve the objectives pursued and respond to situations of vulnerability.\r\rConsequently, the key to having access to the measures approved by the Government is to be the lessee of a housing contract granted under the current Law of Urban Leases and to be in a vulnerable situation.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the rental contracts of habitual residence in which, within the period from the entry into force of this royal decree-law until two months after the end of the state of alarm for the management of the health crisis situation caused by COVID-19, the mandatory or tacit extension of rental contracts may be applied, upon request of the tenant. This extraordinary extension of the term of the lease can last a maximum period of six months, during which the terms and conditions established for the contract in force apply. This request for extraordinary extension must be accepted by the landlord, unless other terms or conditions are set by agreement between the parties.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in designing, implementing or monitoring the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_605.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2130",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 30/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2020/09/30/pdfs/BOE-A-2020-11416.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6724",
                    "sources::title": "Royal decree-law 21/2021 - Extension of measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2021-17456",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2006",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended multiple times, currently until 28 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "496",
        "modId": "127",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Rent debt moratorium and access to financing for payment of rental debt",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Moratoria de deuda de alquiler y acceso a cr\u00e9ditos para pagar cuotas del alquiler",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/606",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Measures are established to procure the moratorium of the rental debt for tenants of habitual residence in a situation of economic vulnerability. In this sense, a new rental aid program is also incorporated into Royal Decree 106/2018, of March 9: the \u00abAid Program to help minimize the economic and social impact of COVID-19 on rentals of habitual residence \u00bb\u00bb, And the creation, through an agreement between the Ministry of Transport, Mobility and the Urban Agenda and the Official Credit Institute (ICO), of a specific line of State guarantees to which all those households that may be in situation of vulnerability as a consequence of the expansion of COVID-19 and which will not entail any type of expenses or interests for the applicant.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Measures are established to procure the moratorium of the rental debt for tenants of habitual residence in a situation of economic vulnerability due to COVID-19.\r\rMoreover, in order to provide financial coverage to meet housing expenses by households in situations of social and economic vulnerability as a consequence of the expansion of COVID-19, the Ministry of Transport, Mobility and Urban Agenda is authorized so that, through an agreement with the Official Credit Institute, for a period of up to fourteen years, a line of guarantees with full coverage of the State is developed, so that banking entities can offer transitory financing aid to people who are in the aforementioned situation of vulnerability, with a repayment period of up to six years, exceptionally renewable for another four and without, in any case, accruing any type of expenses and interests for the applicant.\r\rThe transitory financing helps will be finalists, having to dedicate to the payment of the rent of the housing lease and will be able to cover a maximum amount of six monthly rent. These temporary financing grants may be accessed by all tenants who are in a situation of vulnerable vulnerability as a consequence of the expansion of COVID-19, in accordance with the criteria and requirements defined through an Order of the Ministry of Transport, Mobility and Urban Agenda.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_606.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of citizens",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "497",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New aid programme to help vulnerable groups in regular home rentals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Nuevo programa de ayudas para contribuir a minimizar el impacto econ\u00f3mico y social del COVID-19 en los alquileres de vivienda habitual",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/607",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The purpose of this program is to grant rental aids, through direct award, to tenants of habitual residence who, as a consequence of the economic and social impact of COVID-19, have transitory problems to attend to the partial or total payment of rent and fit into the assumptions of economic and social vulnerability that are defined and that will include in any case, and as a minimum, the situations defined in article 5 of royal decree-law 11/2020.\r\rThus and without undermining other actions, this program will aim to face the difficulty in repaying those transitory financing aid contracted by vulnerable households that have not recovered from their situation of vulnerability caused as a result of the COVID-19 crisis and, therefore, cannot face the repayment of said loans.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Beneficiaries of this programme are those individuals who, in their condition as tenants of habitual residence fit into the assumptions of economic and social vulnerability referred to in the previous section. They may request support from this program, presenting transitory problems to attend to the partial or total payment of the rent.\r\rThe amount of this aid will be up to \u20ac900 per month and up to 100% of the rental income or, where appropriate, up to 100% of the principal and interest of the loan that has been subscribed with which the paid the rent of the habitual residence. The exact bodies of each Autonomous Community and the Cities of Ceuta and Melilla will determine the exact amount of these grants, within the limits established for this program. For these purposes, they may attach a report from the corresponding regional or local social services, in which the exceptional and supervening circumstances of the beneficiary as a consequence of the economic and social impact of COVID-19 are addressed and assessed.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_607.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "498",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Inclusion of women experiencing gender violence in housing programmes",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Inclusi\u00f3n de mujeres en situaciones de violencia de g\u00e9nero en el programa de ayudas a la vivienda",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/609",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The lockdown as a consequence of the COVID-19 crisis has raised fears about an increase in gender-based violence, as women have to stay home.\r\rThis new program will aim to provide an immediate housing solution to people who are victims of gender-based violence, people who are evicted from their usual home, homeless people and other especially vulnerable people.\r\rThe new 'program to help victims of gender-based violence, people evicted from their habitual residence, the homeless and other especially vulnerable people', will allow them to face these extremely urgent situations, which until now have not been resolved.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This new program will aim to provide an immediate housing solution to people who are victims of gender-based violence, people who are evicted from their usual home, homeless people and other especially vulnerable people.\r\rThe persons referred to in the previous section and the public administrations, public companies and non-profit entities, collaborative economy or the like, may always be beneficiaries of this program, always non-profit, whose purpose is to provide a housing solution for those people and on their behalf.\r\rThe autonomous communities and the cities of Ceuta and Melilla will make available to the beneficiary a house that is publicly owned, or that has been assigned for use to a public administration, even if it maintains private ownership, appropriate to its circumstances in terms of size, services and location, to be occupied by rental, cession of use, or any temporary occupation regime admitted by law. When this type of housing is not available, the aid may be applied to suitable, privately owned housing or to any residential accommodation or facilities that may be occupied by the beneficiaries, in the same regimes.\r\r**Amount of aid**\r\rThe amount of these grants, within the limits of this program and taking into account the personal circumstances of the beneficiary, may reach the following amounts:\r\r* a. Up to \u20ac600 per month and up to 100% of the rent or occupancy price of the property, established. In cases duly justified by the aid granting body, it may reach up to \u20ac900 per month and up to 100% of the rent or occupancy price, established.\r* b. Up to \u20ac200 per month to meet the costs of maintenance, community and basic supplies with the limit of 100% of them.\r\rThe determination of the amount must have the favorable report of the social services of the autonomous community, the city of Ceuta and Melilla or the corresponding local administration.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_609.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6724",
                    "sources::title": "Royal decree-law 21/2021 - Extension of measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2021-17456",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "45",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Women",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2007",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended multiple times, currently until 28 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "500",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of social housing programmes",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Extensi\u00f3n de programas de vivienda social",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/610",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The objective of this programme is to increase the stock of social housing in order to allow particularly vulnerable groups to have access to it during the health crisis provoked by the COVID-19.\r\rIn order to reach this goal, two measures are included in Royal Decree 11/2020:\r\r* first, the law opens the door for local and regional governments to increase their social housing stock\r* secondly, it is allowed to use with anticipation the funds allocated in the budget of the Ministry of Transport and Housing for the next four years.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Aid in this new case may be obtained by homes that, individually or in blocks, are acquired by Public Administrations, public bodies and other entities governed by public law, as well as public companies and non-profit third sector entities, in order to increase the public park of houses for rent or assignment in social use.\r\rThe Ministry of Transport, Mobility and Urban Agenda is authorized to transfer to the Autonomous Communities and the Cities of Ceuta and Melilla 100% of the funds committed for the year 2020 in the agreements for the execution of the 2018-2021 State Housing Plan , specifically 346,637,200 euros entered in budget line 17.09.261N.753, without waiting for the acquisition of the financial commitment by them or any other requirement required in the agreements.\r\rThe aforementioned Ministry of Transport, Mobility and Urban Agenda is also authorized to transfer to the Autonomous Communities and the Cities of Ceuta and Melilla 100% of the funds committed for the year 2021 in the agreements for the execution of the State Plan for Housing 2018-2021, specifically \u20ac354,255,600, in the first quarter of 2021, without waiting for the acquisition of the financial commitment by them or any other requirement required in the agreements.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or  monitoring of this policy measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_610.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of citizens",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "501",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Access to reduced supplies' prices for self-employed through the so-called social bonus",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Derecho a percepci\u00f3n del bono social por parte de trabajadores aut\u00f3nomos que hayan cesado su actividad o hayan visto reducida su facturaci\u00f3n como consecuencia del COVID-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/20/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/612",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Article 28 of Royal Decree-Law 11/2020, of March 31, which adopts urgent complementary measures in the social and economic field to deal with COVID-19, establishes the right to receive the social bonus by self-employed workers who have ceased their activity or have had their turnover reduced as a result of COVID-19.\r\rThe objective of this measure is to allow self-employees whose activities have ceased or their income fell substantially, to have access to utilities (water, electricity etc.) at a reduced cost.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Will be considered vulnerable consumers in their habitual residence, those consumers of utilities who, complying with the income requirement of section 2 of Royal Decree 463/2020, of March 14, prove that the owner of the supply point, or one of the members of its family unit, are self-employed or self-employed professionals, are entitled to the benefit for total cessation of professional activity or for having seen their turnover in the month prior to the request for the social bonus reduced by at least 75 percent in relation to with the average billing for the previous semester, in the terms established in Royal Decree-Law 8/2020, of March 17.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Peak-level social partners were not directly involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure, though they were informed.  Organisations representing self-employed (sector level) were informed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_612.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "503",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Cancellation of the advance payments of the personal income tax",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Iedz\u012bvot\u0101ju ien\u0101kuma nodok\u013ca avansa maks\u0101jumi",
            "d_startDate": "01/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-1/613",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The duty to perform the advance payments of personal income tax for the income from economic activity for the payer of personal income tax has been cancelled. The measure is applicable to advance payments from 1 January 2020.\r\rThe measure is set in force in Section 5 of the law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Usually, in compliance with the Section 18 of the law On Personal Income Tax, concurrently with the tax declaration, submitted not later than until 1 June of the post-taxation year, the State Revenue Service calculate the size of advance payments in the taxation year for the payer on the basis of the income of the previous year. The payer who has commenced the economic activity in the taxation year has the right, within 30 days after commencement of economic activity, to voluntarily submit a calculation for the size of advance payments in the taxation year by forecasting the expected income.\r\rSection 5 of a Law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d determines that a payer of personal income tax has not a duty to perform the advance payments of personal income tax for the income from economic activity for the taxation year of 2020. This condition is applicable to advance payments from 1 January 2020. The payer of personal income tax may perform the advance payments of personal income on a voluntary basis.\r\rTaxpayers who have already made the first advance payment (until 15 March 2020), can recover the money from State Revenue Service.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No specific involvement to report.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-1_613.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "487",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue Service informative page on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3845",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection (edition 28 September 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/315287",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1445",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/10/2019",
                    "updates::description": "On 10 June 2020 the new umbrella law \u201cOn the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection\u201d was adopted and took over functions of the initial law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1446",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 23 December 2021 the Law was amended by setting the same conditions for year 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "504",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of the extraordinary subsidy for lack of activity to domestic workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Beneficiarios del subsidio extraordinario por falta de actividad para las personas integradas en el Sistema Especial de Empleados de Hogar del R\u00e9gimen General de la Seguridad Social",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/617",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The objective of this measure is to grant domestic workers access to the extraordinary benefit for lack of activity. \r\rThe benefit is given to the group of domestic workers, that are especially vulnerable in the current circumstances, as that they do not have the right to unemployment benefit. For this reason, a temporary extraordinary subsidy was created from which they will be able to benefit in the absence of activity, the reduction in hours worked or the termination of the contract as a consequence of COVID-19. The amount of the subsidy will depend on the remuneration previously received, as well as the reduction in activity suffered, requiring proof of such reduction from the employer. This subsidy is compatible with the maintenance of other activities and the maximum amount to be received will be the minimum wage without extraordinary payments.\r\rThe health crisis caused by COVID-19 has triggered new situations of need linked to the lack of employment and has aggravated the situation in which previously unemployed people found themselves. Although the state system of unemployment benefits and also the welfare systems of the autonomous communities have served to respond to some of these situations, it is necessary to include new situations of need due to lack of employment generated by the current health crisis.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Those who who are registered in the Special System of Home Employees of the General Social Security Regime before the entry into force of Royal Decree 463/2020, of 14 March, will benefit form this extension. \r\rThose eligible are individuals who find themselves in any of the following situations:\r\r* They have stopped providing services, totally or partially, on a temporary basis, in order to reduce the risk of contagion, for reasons beyond their control, in one or more homes and due to the health crisis of COVID-19.\r\r* Their employment contract has been terminated for the cause of dismissal contained in article 49.1.k of Royal Legislative Decree 2/2015, of 23 October, which approves the Consolidated Text of the Law on the Statute of Workers or for the withdrawal of the employer, in the terms provided for in article 11.3 of Royal Decree 1620/2011, of 14 November 14, which regulates the special employment relationship of the family home service, due to the crisis of the COVID-19.\r\rThe amount of the subsidy must not be higher than the Cross-industry Minimum Wage (\u20ac950 month).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available at the moment.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were consulted about this policy in its design.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_617.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6724",
                    "sources::title": "Royal decree-law 21/2021 - Extension of measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2021-17456",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "20",
                    "occupations::name": "Personal service workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "131",
                    "sectors::code": "T97",
                    "sectors::name": "Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2008",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended multiple times, currently until 28 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "508",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Direct refund of the overpayment of VAT",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "PVN p\u0101rmaksas atmaksa",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-14/618",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Refund of the overpayment of a value added tax is a measure introduced with the objective to make available additional financial resources to deal with the crisis caused by the COVID-19 virus.\r\rThe measure is introduced in Section 6 of the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Normally, according to Section 109 of the Value Added Tax Law, the State Revenue service carry forward the approved amount of overpaid tax to the next taxation period.\r\rSection 6 of the 'Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' sets forth different procedures for the anticipated refund of overpaid value added tax in the time period from 1 April 2020 to 31 December 2020. During this time period the procedures of refunding laid down in Sections 109 and 110 of the Value Added Tax Law should not be applied.\r\rState Revenue Service has to refund the approved and overpaid amount of value added tax which has been submitted to State Revenue Service after 31 March 2020 within 30 days.\rPrior to the refund of the approved and overpaid amount of value added tax, State Revenue Service has to cover the taxes and duties of the taxpayer administered by the State Revenue Service, other payments stipulated by the State and the payments related thereto.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Until 30 June 2020, the State Revenue Service provided faster refund of the overpaid value added tax (VAT) to 101,816 companies in the total amount of \u20ac240,643,900.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published the 'Statement on support for government action to limit the spread of COVID-19 and reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers'. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that everything we do helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-14_618.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "487",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue Service informative page on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1222",
                    "sources::title": "During the period of downtime benefits, the SRS has paid downtime benefits in the amount of more than 53 million euros to almost 55 thousand people.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/dikstaves-pabalstu-perioda-teju-55-tukstosiem-cilveku-vid-izmaksajis-dikstaves-pabalstus-vairak-0",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3845",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection (edition 28 September 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/315287",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3848",
                    "sources::title": "Law on value added tax 01.07.2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/body_print.php?id=253451&version_date=01.07.2021&version_date_end=31.12.2022&grozijumi=1&pielikumi=1&saturs=0&piezimes=0&large_font=0",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1449",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 10 June 2020 the new umbrella law \u201cOn the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection\u201d was adopted and took over functions of the initial law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d.\r\rThe measure was included in the new law unchanged.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1450",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Since 1 January 2021 VAT refund system has been updated in the law On Value Added tax based on system introduced due to the pandemic. The State Revenue Service shall refund the approved overpaid tax amount for the taxation period within 30 days after the deadline for submission of the tax return, or the date of submission of the tax return if the tax return is submitted later, or the date of submission of the specified tax return. Section 110 of the law \"The right of the State Revenue Service to extend the term for refund of overpaid tax\" was excluded.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "509",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Postponement of tax payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Nodoklu br\u012bvdienas",
            "d_startDate": "03/22/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-13/619",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/26/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Taxpayers may request to divide or to postpone tax payments for a period of up to three years, counting from the date of submission of the application, as well as to benefit of an extension for overdue tax payments, the payment term of which has already been extended in accordance with the Law if the overdue is the result of the COVID-19 crisis.\r\rThe measure is established by the law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).\r\rAll conditions in detail for this measure are set by the Regulation of Cabinet of Ministers No. 165 \u201cRegulations Regarding the Employers Affected by the Crisis Caused by COVID-19 which are Eligible for the Allowance for Idle Time and Division of the Payment for Late Tax Payments in Instalments or Deferral Thereof for up to Three Years\u201d.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The following taxpayers which have been affected by the crisis may request to divide or to postpone tax payments:\r\r* Income from economic activity has, due to the spread of COVID-19, decreased by at least 30% in March or April 2020 in comparison with the respective month in 2019.\r* Income from economic activity has, due to the spread of COVID-19, decreased by at least 20% in March or April 2020 in comparison with the respective month in 2019, and they meet at least one of the following criteria: i) in 2019, the export volume of the employer affected by the crisis amounts to 10% of the total turnover or is not less than \u20ac500,000; or ii) the average monthly gross work remuneration disbursed by the employer affected by the crisis in 2019 is not less than \u20ac800; or iii) as on 31 December 2019, long-term investments in fixed assets are at least \u20ac500,000.\r\rThe taxpayer has, not later than within two months after the rescheduling of the term for payment or from the day of coming into force of the Law, to submit a justified application to the State Revenue Service. This agency has the right to divide the payment for late tax payments in installments or to defer it for a period of up to three years as of the date of the submission of the application.\r\rNo late payment fee is calculated for overdue tax payment, if the payments are granted the extension. Information about the company is not included in the database of tax debtors administered by the State Revenue Service.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Up to 30 June 2020, 12,196 companies have used the opportunity to postpone tax payments in the total amount of \u20ac209,686,140.\r\rUp to 16 July 2021, 25,471 companies have used the opportunity to postpone tax payments in the total amount of \u20ac432 million.\r\rUp to 3 September 2021, 26,580 companies have used the opportunity to postpone tax payments in the total amount of \u20ac444 million.\r\rWholesale and retail trade sector contribute 31.5% to total sum, manufacturing sector \u2013 17,5%, and transport and storage \u2013 14.7%.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published \u201cStatement on support for government action to limit the spread of Covid-19 and reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers\u201d. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that everything we do helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-13_619.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "484",
                    "sources::title": "Regulation of the Cabinet of Ministers Nr. 165 \u201cRegulations Regarding the Employers Affected by the Crisis Caused by COVID-19 which are Eligible for the Allowance for Idle Time and Division of the Payment for Late Tax Payments in Instalments or Deferral Thereof for up to Three Years\u201d",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313514-regulations-regarding-the-employers-affected-by-the-crisis-caused-by-covid-19-which-are-eligible-for-the-allowance-for-idle-time-and-division-of-the-payment-for-late-tax-payments-in-instalments-or-deferral-thereof-for-up-to-three-years",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "485",
                    "sources::title": "VID izmaks\u0101jis d\u012bkst\u0101ves pabalstus 5516 darbiniekiem ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/vid-izmaksajis-dikstaves-pabalstus-5516-darbiniekiem-nodoklu-samaksas-termina-pagarinajumu-0",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "487",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue Service informative page on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1218",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/315287-law-on-the-suppression-of-consequences-of-the-spread-of-covid-19-infection",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1222",
                    "sources::title": "During the period of downtime benefits, the SRS has paid downtime benefits in the amount of more than 53 million euros to almost 55 thousand people.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/dikstaves-pabalstu-perioda-teju-55-tukstosiem-cilveku-vid-izmaksajis-dikstaves-pabalstus-vairak-0",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3619",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics on support from the State Revenue Service",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/sites/default/files/prezentacija_covid_21_07_2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3849",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue service statistics 15 September 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/statistika-3",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "217",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The state of emergency declared in Latvia on 13 March as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic came to an end at 10 June  2020. Therefore, the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' is no longer in force. Instead, the 'Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection' was adopted on 6 June 2020 (in force from 10 June 2020).\r\rThe change of umbrella law does not affect the measure.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "398",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "From 12 March 2020 to 31 July 2020 the State Revenue service has received 16,387 applications for tax payments postponement of total sum \u20ac285.7 million. 13,963 of them has been approved (\u20ac241 million).  Wholesale and retail trade sector contribute 28,9% to total sum, manufacturing sector \u2013 18.1%, and transport and storage \u2013 14.1%.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1236",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Although taxpayers can ask the tax administration to split or defer tax payments for up to three years, according to the current law taxpayers are entitled to apply for this support measure until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1931",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Based on this support measure the Government developed a new measure in November 2021: [Postponement of tax payments (re-introduced)](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2021-42/2142.html).",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "510",
        "modId": "139",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "First collective agreement on short-time working for municipal workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "COVID-19-Tarifvertrag f\u00fcr den \u00f6ffentlichen Dienst",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-14/620",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Public sector workers and workers employed with companies in public ownership are strongly affected by the COVID-19 crisis but in very different ways. On the one side, municipal workers are affected by the downsizing of public transport and the lockdown of cultural and social life, whereas on the other side public health workers or workers in local job centers of the federal employment agency suffer from work overload.\r\rThe protecting the former group of workers and for supporting companies in public ownership the municipal employers, the United Services Union (ver.di) and the Civil Servants Union dbb on 2 April settled the basic aspects for an agreement on short time working. The new agreement shall stipulate that the municipal employers under the condition of the consent of the staff councils can proceed in the same ways as a private employer and can apply for short time working allowance by the federal employment agency. The short time work must be announced seven days in advance.\r\rMembers of the bargaining partners can criticize the plans until 15 April; the collective agreement will be finalised afterwards. It lasts until 31 December 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The agreement stipulates regulations similar to those in the private sector.\r\r* For coping with the lockdowns and the downturn of business and administrative operations, employers and workers shall first use overtime and agreed working time accounts.\r* In case legal requirements (Social Code Book III) are met and more than 10% of the workers face wage losses of more than 10%, the public employer under the condition of the consent of the staff council may apply short-time working. Short-time work has to be announced seven days in advance.\r* Employers shall raise the public short-time work allowance (60% of net monthly income for persons without children, 67% for those with children) to up to 90% to 95% of the net monthly income depending on the wage level. Lower wage levels shall receive more.\r* Workers shall have dismissal protection during short time working and until three months after the end of short time working period.\r* Employees on fixed term contracts whose contract is not renewed because of short time working shall be privileged in the hiring process after the end of the crisis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information is available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N/A",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-14_620.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "497",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19 Tarifvertrag",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.verdi.de/themen/geld-tarif/++co++0137d62a-73f8-11ea-9483-525400940f89\r\r\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3929",
                    "sources::title": "TV COVID - 1st Amendment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vka.de/assets/media/docs/0/201025_%C3%84TV_1_TV_COVID_Lesefassung.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9816",
                    "sources::title": "TV COVID -  2nd Amendment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vka.de/pressemitteilungen/2022-01-21-regelungen-zur-kurzarbeit-im-kommunalen-oeffentlichen-dienst-erneut-verlaengert-1510",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/06/2022",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1506",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As part of the regular collective bargaining agreement for the public sector on 25 October 2020, the regulation on topping up the short-time allowance was extended until 31 December 2021. In addition, ver.di and VKA undertake to assess the current situation by 31 October 2021 and, if necessary, to hold talks to reassess the provisions of the TV COVID.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3043",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/06/2022",
                    "updates::description": "For the second time, the Association of Municipal Employers' Associations (VKA), together with the trade unions ver.di and dbb beamtenbund und tarifunion, has extended the collective agreement regulating short-time work in the area of the Association of Municipal Employers' Associations (TV COVID) until December 31, 2022.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "511",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures to support businesses in obtaining credit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Misure di accesso al credito per le imprese (art. 1, Law Decree no. 23 of 8 April 2020)",
            "d_startDate": "04/08/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-15/621",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/03/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to ensure the necessary liquidity to enterprises based in Italy, hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, with the exclusion of banks and other entities authorized to provide credit, art. 1 of the Law Decree no. 23 of 8 April 2020 introduces a credit guarantee for all types of businesses in order to cover personnel expenses, investments and working capital. The measures is part of the various initiatives designed by the government to address the economic and employment impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Enterprises based in Italy, with the exception of banks and other credit organisations, can obtain a credit guarantee from SACE (the state-owned holding for business credit guarantees). SACE guarantees the credit provided by banks and other authorised entities up to \u20ac200 billion, of which at least \u20ac30 billion shall be in favour of SMEs, including self-employed workers and professionals registered for VAT.\rThe main criteria include: \r\r* the guarantee must be established within 31 December 2020 for new credits up to six years; \r* the cost of the guarantee increases with the size of the enterprise; \r* the beneficiary must be solvent at 29 February 2020;\r* the guarantee shall cover 90% of the credit for enterprises with less than 5,000 employees in Italy and a turnover up to \u20ac1.5 billion; \r* 80% for enterprises with at least 5,000 employees in Italy or a turnover between \u20ac1.5 billion and \u20ac5 billion; \r* 70% for enterprises with over \u20ac5 billion turnover;\r* the total credit guarantee cannot exceed the higher amount between 25% of the 2019 turnover or the double of the personnel expenses in 2019;\r* the beneficiary commits to manage occupational levels through collective agreements;\r* the credit must cover personnel costs, investments or working capital concerning establishments and activities located in Italy.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available, so far (15 April 2020).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-15_621.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "522",
                    "sources::title": "Decree-law 8 April 2020, no. 23 (Misure urgenti in materia di accesso al credito e di adempimenti fiscali per le imprese, di poteri speciali nei settori strategici, nonche' interventi in materia di salute e lavoro, di proroga di termini amministrativi e processuali)\r\rMisure urgenti in materia di accesso al credito e di adempimenti fiscali per le imprese, di poteri speciali nei settori strategici, nonche' interventi in materia di salute e lavoro, di proroga di termini amministrativi e processuali. (20G00043) (GU n.94 del 8-4-2020 )",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "512",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Support measures to reorient business towards the production of disinfectants",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Atbalsta pas\u0101kumi dezinfekcijas l\u012bdzek\u013cu ra\u017eo\u0161anai",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/10/2020",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-11/622",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/29/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The measure has been established by Section 7 of the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).\r\rIts aim is to support local manufacturers, supporting their conversion in disinfectants producers. This initiative is then aimed to improve, at the same time, population's access to disinfectants. \rIt provides changes regarding turnover of excise goods (strong alcohols). Furthermore, it introduces simplifications in the procedures for production of disinfection means.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure establishes that during the emergency situation related to the spread of COVID-19, the excise tax should be reduced with reference to undenatured alcohol which is used in the production of disinfectants, if denatured alcohol is not available. In the light of the above, during the COVID-19 epidemic no financial excise duty is required to obtain a security certificate for disinfectant manufacturers importing alcohol from another Member State. \r\rFurthermore, the State Revenue Service may grant a reduction of the general excise duty in the amount of up to 90 % to companies which have a special permit (licence) for the operation of an approved warehouse and which carries out production of alcohol. \r\rIn addition, the Ministry of Economy is elaborating a simplified procedure to admit into the market individual protection means against COVID-19 infection, encompassing disinfectants. The ones produced locally and recognized in the simplified procedure could be used only in Latvia, and they will not need to meet EU standard and EU mark. Such products will not need evaluation from the third side; they will be recognized by the producer\u2019s certificate, sample of a product and laboratory test.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information on the usage of measure, but a number of local companies are producing disinfectants.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published \u201cStatement on support for government action to limit the spread of COVID-19 and reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers\u201d. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that everything we do helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-11_622.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "487",
                    "sources::title": "State Revenue Service informative page on COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "499",
                    "sources::title": "Konfisc\u0113to spirtu dezinfekcijas l\u012bdzek\u013cos br\u012bvpr\u0101t\u012bgi p\u0101rstr\u0101d\u0101s \u00abMadara Cosmetics\u00bb",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lsm.lv/raksts/zinas/latvija/konfisceto-spirtu-dezinfekcijas-lidzeklos-brivpratigi-parstradas-madara-cosmetics.a353260/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1222",
                    "sources::title": "During the period of downtime benefits, the SRS has paid downtime benefits in the amount of more than 53 million euros to almost 55 thousand people.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vid.gov.lv/lv/dikstaves-pabalstu-perioda-teju-55-tukstosiem-cilveku-vid-izmaksajis-dikstaves-pabalstus-vairak-0",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "215",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The state of emergency declared in Latvia on 13 March as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic came to an end on 10 June 2020. Therefore, the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' is no longer in force. Instead, the 'Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection' was adopted on 6 June 2020 (in force from 10 June 2020). \rAll support measures (except distant trade of alcohol) regarding manufacturing of disinfectants terminated on 10 June 2020, including the present one.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "513",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Doctor's certificate no longer mandatory during the first two weeks of sick leave",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "L\u00e4karintyg inte l\u00e4ngre ett krav under de tv\u00e5 f\u00f6rsta veckorna av sjukfr\u00e5nvaro",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-11/623",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Swedish Government has decided that a doctor's certificate is no longer mandatory during the first two weeks you are absent from work due to illness. This is applicable from the 13th of March. The aim of this measure is to further encourage all workers to stay at home if sick, even with only mild symptoms. Furthermore, removing the obligation to provide a doctor's note is expected to ease the pressure on the health care system. This measure is regulated in Ordinance (2020:196) concerning change in ordinance (1995:1051) on the duty to provide a doctor's certificate in sickness benefit-related matters (F\u00f6rordning om \u00e4ndring i f\u00f6rordningen (1995:1051) om skyldigheten att l\u00e4mna l\u00e4karintyg m.m. i sjukpenning\u00e4renden i vissa fall).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Under normal circumstances, an employee is obliged to provide a doctor's certificate in order to prolong sick leave after the seventh (calendar) day of their falling ill. The government has now decided that the first two weeks of sick leave will require no doctor's certificate. To further strengthen this measure, the Swedish Social Insurance Agency, has decided that during an interim period, sick pay can be paid until day 21 in the majority of cases, even if a medical certificate is not available. In order to make a final decision, the Social Insurance Agency may request a doctor\u2019s certificate at a later date. Anyone affected by this will be informed in due course.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "This new measure applies to all workers who fall ill, even in cases not related to COVID-19. The measure in itself is not expected to cause any additional direct costs, but may indirectly lead to a higher expenses for sickness benefits as it becomes easier to remain on sick leave for a longer period of time.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-11_623.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "493",
                    "sources::title": "\u00c5tg\u00e4rder inom sjukf\u00f6rs\u00e4kringen med anledning av nya coronaviruset",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/socialforsakringar/atgarder-inom-sjukforsakringen-med-anledning-av-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/13/2021",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3676",
                    "sources::title": "Fortsatt beredskap f\u00f6r att hantera COVID-19 pandemin [Continued preparedness to handle the COVID-19 pandemic]",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2021/09/fortsatt-beredskap-for-att-hantera-covid-19-pandemin/",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "630",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government proposed for extension of this measure until the end of April 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1301",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government has decided to end this measure since 70% of the population is now vaccinated.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "514",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary compensation scheme for self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Midlertidig kompensationsordning for selvst\u00e6ndige",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-11/624",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The outbreak of corona virus has already had major financial consequences. Many self-employed people face major challenges, and this requires further initiatives. Therefore, has the government together with all the parties in the Parliament passed a new temporary compensation scheme for the self-employed.\r\rThe scheme for self-employed people was first introduced with the political agreement on 1 April 2020 targeting companies that lost revenue from 9 March through 8 June 2020. However, the scheme was partly reopened two times in December 2020, first with a new political agreement on 9 December 2020 due the introduction of new restrictions in 38 municipalities and secondly due the introduction of the restrictions in a total of 69 municipalities. Finally, on 15 December, it was decided to roll out the compensation scheme to the rest of Denmark, in total 98 municipalities.\r\rTo get compensation, the companies must apply for compensation on the Danish Commerce Agency's corporate portal for companies. The scheme is managed by the The Danish Business Authority.\r\rThe legal reference to the scheme is BEK nr 332 af 01/04/2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Self-employed, freelancers and other companies with a maximum of 10 full-time employees may receive temporary compensation for lost revenue due to COVID-19.\r\rTo apply for lost revenue compensation, it requires:\r\r* Turnover or B-income has been at least DKK 10,000 per average. month before coronavirus / COVID-19.\r* Maximum of ten full-time employees. This means, for example, a half-time employee equivalent to half a full-time employee, etc. The business owner and employee spouse do not count in the ten full-time employees.\r* Have expected loss of at least 30% due to COVID-19.\r\rWith the first political agreement on April 2020, companies could apply for compensation for lost revenue in the period from 9 March through 8 June 2020. But with the new political agreement on December 2020, companies can again apply for compensation for lost revenue in the period from 9 December 2020 through 3 January 2021.\r\rState compensation is 75% of the revenue loss, however, a maximum of DKK 23,000 per month corresponding to the rates in the salary compensation scheme for salaried employees agreed with the social partners in the tripartite agreement.\r\rThe compensation may amount to up to DKK 34,500 per month, if the self-employed has a spouse employed.\r\rSelf-employed or small businesses can receive maximum compensation for three months from 9 March until 9 June. It is a requirement that the company does not have more than 10 full-time employees.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Danish Business Authority (Erhvervsstyrelsen) regularly updates a webpage with information on the numbers of the different compensation schemes. As of the 3 January 2022 the numbers from the compensation scheme for self-employed are:\r\r* Approved applications (unique): 198,188\r* Number of companies (unique): 80,236\r* Compensated employees (unique): 88,287\r* Total compensation paid: DKK 11,032,050,226 (approx. \u20ac1.482 million).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The compensation scheme for self-employed persons was not adopted in a tripartite negotiation between the employer organisations, labour organisations and the Government. Instead, it was adopted by the Government and a large majority of the parties in the Parliament. However, the business and industry organisation were involved in the preparation of the scheme in the form of consultation processes. These consultation processes are not public.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-11_624.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "500",
                    "sources::title": "BEK nr 332 af 01/04/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=213844",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "501",
                    "sources::title": "Midlertidig kompensation for selvst\u00e6ndige som f\u00f8lge af coronavirus/covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://indberet.virk.dk/myndigheder/stat/ERST/omsaetningskompensation_selvstaendige",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "791",
                    "sources::title": "National measures to protect non-standard workers including workers in the platform economy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.etuc.org/sites/default/files/publication/file/2020-03/PF%20Covid-19%20Briefing%20NSW%20-%20Platform%20workers%20%2BSC%20v.Ludo2_.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1251",
                    "sources::title": "BEK nr 797 af 08/06/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2020/797",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2475",
                    "sources::title": "Agreement on reopening of the scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://em.dk/media/13944/aftaletekst.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2813",
                    "sources::title": "Statistik for kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::url": " Statistik for kompensationsordninger | erhvervsstyrelsen.dk",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2818",
                    "sources::title": "Yderligere forbedringer af hj\u00e6lpepakkerne for ikke mindst de mindre erhvervsdrivende",
                    "sources::url": "https://em.dk/media/14091/aftaletekst-090221.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3441",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics for compensation schemes",
                    "sources::url": "https://erhvervsstyrelsen.dk/statistik-kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4232",
                    "sources::title": "Nu \u00e5bnes kompensationsordningerne for selvst\u00e6ndige mv., samt l\u00f8nkompensation",
                    "sources::url": "https://em.dk/nyhedsarkiv/2021/december/nu-aabnes-kompensationsordningerne-for-selvstaendige-mv-samt-loenkompensation/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4233",
                    "sources::title": "Aftale om gen\u00e5bning af de generelle kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::url": "https://em.dk/media/14506/aftale-om-genaabning-af-de-generelle-kompensationsordninger.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4234",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics for compensation schemes - self-employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://erhvervsstyrelsen.dk/statistik-kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/03/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "34",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Platform workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "165",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 18 April, the temporary compensation scheme for self-employed and freelancers was extended for one month to apply from 9 March 2020 to 8 July 2020. The scheme has furthermore been extended until 8 August 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "461",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 28 August the government decided to prolong the measure for self-employed and freelancers including artists until 31 October 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "590",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The scheme for self-employed people was first introduced with the political agreement on 1 April 2020 targeting companies that lost revenue from 9 March through 8 June 2020. However, the scheme was partly reopened two times in December 2020, first with a new political agreement on 9 December 2020 due the introduction of new restrictions in 38 municipalities and secondly due the introduction of the restrictions in a total of 69 municipalities. Finally, on 15 December, it was decided to roll out the compensation scheme to the rest of Denmark, in total 98 municipalities.\r\rWith the first political agreement on April 2020, companies could apply for compensation for lost revenue in the period from 9 March through 8 June 2020. But with the new political agreement on December 2020, companies can again apply for compensation for lost revenue in the period from 9 December 2020 through 3 January 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "700",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government increased the maximum monthly compensation for self-employed from DKK 23,000 to DKK 33,000 for those with employees and to DKK 30,000 for other self-employed. A preliminary condition to receive the compensation is to commit to an solemn declaration to a maximum withdrawal of DKK 23,000 from the business a month in the effective period.\r\rFurther, the monthly turnover or B-income before the pandemic has been decreased from DKK 10,000 to DKK 8,000 in order to accompany more businesses. Both changes are with effect from 9 December 2020. The compensation scheme is stated to end on 28 February 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1737",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The scheme was reintroduced in the period 1 December 2021 - 28 February 2022 due to a rise in infections and restrictions. Self-employed can as previously apply for 90% of lost revenue with a max of 30,000 (no employees) or 33,000 (with employees).  Freelancers can also apply for compensation for 90% of the lost revenue, however, a maximum of DKK 23,000 per month for freelancers with B-income and DKK 20,000 per month for freelancers with mixed income. Self-employed who have been forced to close without turnover can also apply, and here compensation is given for 100% of the turnover loss.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "515",
        "modId": "164",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Expanded entitlement for employer for reimbursement and for self-employed for sickness benefit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Udvidet ret for arbejdsgiver til refusion og for selvst\u00e6ndige til sygedagpenge ",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-11/625",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government proposed a bill that grants employers an extended right to reimbursement for wages or sickness benefits that are paid to employees who are absent as a result of COVID-19. It is also proposed that self-employed persons receive an extended right to sickness benefits for absence due to COVID-19. The purpose of the bill is to mitigate the negative financial consequences for employers as a result of the spread of COVID-19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The law will reimburse employers for paid wages and sickness benefits to employees who are absent for the first 30 days of the sickness period \u2013 the so-called the employer period. In addition, self-employed workers can receive sickness benefits from the first day of absence instead of after the usual self-employment period of two weeks. As the rules are today, employers have a duty to pay wage expenses during sickness or sickness benefits for 30 days. The bill will suspend the obligatory \u2018employer period\u2019 regarding employees who are infected or quarantined due to COVID-19, but will continue to apply to persons and employees who are on sick leave for any other reason.\r\rThe compensation measure will be in effect from 27 February 2020 until 1 January 2021.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The proposal is expected to result in considerable public expenditure in the order of DKK 1,650 million. The cost of the proposal will largely depend on the development in the COVID-19 infection rates. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-11_625.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "509",
                    "sources::title": "LOV nr 212 af 17/03/2020 - ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=213496 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "768",
                    "sources::title": "Visse typer af frav\u00e6r, der skyldes COVID-19, giver udvidet ret for arbejdsgivere til refusion og for selvst\u00e6ndige erhvervsdrivende til sygedagpenge",
                    "sources::url": "https://star.dk/om-styrelsen/nyt/nyheder/2020/3/visse-typer-af-fravaer-covid-19-giver-udvidet-ret-arbejdsgivere-refusion-selvstaendige-erhvervsdrivende-sygedagpenge/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "769",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus: Regeringen vil give virksomheder refusion fra dag et",
                    "sources::url": "https://ekstrabladet.dk/nyheder/politik/coronavirus-regeringen-vil-give-virksomheder-refusion-fra-dag-et/8045648",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2847",
                    "sources::title": "Majority extends sickness benefit schemes for corona sufferers and ensures maternity leave for self-employed with closed companies",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/nyheder/2021/03/flertal-forlaenger-sygedagpengeordninger-til-corona-ramte-og-sikrer-barsel-til-selvstaendige-med-lukkede-virksomheder/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2848",
                    "sources::title": "L 192 Draft law amending the Law on Sickness Benefits and the Maternity Act.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ft.dk/samling/20201/lovforslag/l192/index.htm ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8405",
                    "sources::title": "Sygedagpenge/sygedagpengerefusion: Sp\u00f8rgsm\u00e5l og svar om midlertidige \u00e6ndringer p\u00e5 besk\u00e6ftigelsesomr\u00e5det som f\u00f8lge af corona-virus",
                    "sources::url": "https://star.dk/til-virksomheder/info-virksomheder-midlertidige-aendringer-beskaeftigelsesomraadet-foelge-af-coronavirus/til-virksomheder-spoergsmaal-og-svar-midlertidige-aendringer-coronavirus/sygedagpenge-coronavirus/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "720",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Danish parliament agreed to extend the scheme which gives employers an extended right to reimbursement from the employee's first day of absence until 30 June 2021. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1746",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government has decided to expand the entitlement for employer\u2019s reimbursement for sickness benefit. The new bill, which have been approved is as follows:\r\r\u201cThe employer is entitled to reimbursement under the Sickness Benefit Act from the first day of absence if, because of infection with COVID-19 or as close contact with a person infected with COVID-19, an employee is in isolation in accordance with the Danish health authorities' recommendations to this effect. Similarly, it is proposed that a self-employed person should be able to receive sickness benefit from the first day of absence in the same situation.\r\rIn addition, it is proposed that parents who may stay at home to care for their children because the child has been found infected with COVID-19 or have been repatriated because of one or more COVID-19 cases of infection in the day care, school or institution, etc., will be entitled to unemployment benefit under the Maternity Act. The new legislation is in force from December 14th, 2021\u201d",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2516",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/14/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The temporary rules in the Sickness Benefit Act on the extended right for employers to reimbursement and for self-employed persons to sickness allowance in the event of infection with COVID-19 applied until and including 28 February 2022. From 1 March 2022 there has been no right to early reimbursement during the employer's period, even if the employee's absence has been due to isolation due to infection with COVID-19",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "516",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extended deadlines for tax payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Forl\u00e6ngelse af betalingsfrister for moms og a-skat",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/15/2021",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-12/627",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On March 17, 2020, the Government, together with a unanimous Parliament, passed a bill aimed at keeping a close eye on Danish business and Danish employees, so as to ease the pressure on the liquidity of Danish companies. As a result of the Government\u2019s aid packages for businesses, certain deadlines for A-tax, labour market contributions, VAT, on-account tax and the tax return have been extended.\r\rThe legal reference for the bill is \"LOV nr 211\"",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The following amendments have been adopted:\r\rCompanies' payment deadline for included A-tax and labour market contributions is postponed for the settlement months of April, May and June 2020 by 4 months (only the payment deadlines apply from 30 April to 10 July 2020).\r\rB-tax for April and May 2020 will also postpone the payment deadline, so payment must be made on June 22, 2020 and December 21, 2020 respectively.\r\rIn addition, the payment deadline for companies that pay VAT monthly is postponed by 30 days for 3 months (March, April and May 2020). That is, the deadline of 27 April 2020 is postponed to 25 May 2020, the deadline of 25 May 2020 is postponed to 25 June 2020 and the deadline of 25 June 2020 is postponed to 27 July 2020.\r\rFor companies that pay VAT on a quarterly basis, the first and second quarters of 2020 will be combined, so that the payment deadline will be 1 September 2020 for both quarters.\rFor companies that pay VAT on a semi-annual basis, the first and second half years are combined, so that the payment deadline becomes 1 March 2021 for both half-years. You must report each period on its own reporting.\r\rFinally, companies will be allowed to have a balance of up to DKK 10 million. DKK on the Tax Account for a temporary period if the companies on March 25, 2020 or later adjust the amount limit.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-12_627.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Not applicable"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "506",
                    "sources::title": "\rLOV nr 211 af 17/03/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=213486",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "507",
                    "sources::title": "Hj\u00e6lpepakke til virksomheder",
                    "sources::url": "https://skat.dk/skat.aspx?oid=16900",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "685",
                    "sources::title": "Aid package for businesses \u2013 Q&A",
                    "sources::url": "https://skat.dk/skat.aspx?oid=16900&lang=us",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3890",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19: Det betyder de udskudte betalingsfrister for din virksomhed",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lessor.dk/lessor-blog/covid-19-det-har-de-udskudte-betalingsfrister-at-sige-for-din-virksomhed/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1480",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the 15 June 2020 it was contracted to extend to deadlines for tax payments even further. The new deadlines are as follows:\r\rFor large enterprises, the following deferral of the payment deadline applies:\r\r* August: from 31 August 2020 to 15 January 2021\r* September: from 30 September 2020 to 16 March 2021\r* October: from 30 October 2020 to 17 May 2021\r* May: May 31st, 2021, until October 15th, 2021\r* June: June 30th, 2021, until January 17th, 2022\r\rFor SMEs, the following deferral of the payment period applies:\r\r* August: from 10 September 2020 to 29 January 2021\r* September: from 12 October 2020 to 31 March 2021\r* October: from 10 November 2020 to 31 May 2021\r\rThe original deposit deadline changed from:\r* April: 10 May 2021 until 27 September 2021\r* May: 10 June 2021, until 31 January 2022\r\rReporting deadlines do not change.\r\rThe new deadlines will, therefore, mean that companies will have to pay double tax in January, March, and May.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2949",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended to last until september 27. 2021 for small- to middle sized companies, and to last until October 15. 2021 for large companies. After this, the measure ended being active",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "518",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Protection of workers in retail, including change of working hours",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Corona Schutzpaket f\u00fcr Besch\u00e4ftigte im Handel",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-12/628",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Ahead of the closure of schools and kindergartens, unions in Austria demanded changes to shop opening hours. They requested that opening hours should be limited to 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. for the duration of the school closings for retail shops, as the measures would put many of the 400,000 domestic retail employees in a bind and demanded that the opening times in the shops .\r\rInitially, the employers organisation (WK\u00d6) had rejected the union's demand for a temporary and significant reduction in working hours. 'The trade is fundamentally against any legal shortening of the opening times' said WK\u00d6 trade chairman Peter Buchm\u00fcller. The food trade in particular is an important infrastructure for maintaining the security of supply for the entire population and is 'well equipped'. \r\rDue to the recent measures by the federal government, the shopping behavior of Austrians has changed. Social partners notice that customers shop less often, but buy more. The customer frequency decreases at a later hour. \r\rTherefore, the commercial social partners have agreed to adjust the opening hours accordingly. In a joint protection package for employees and apprentices in the Austrian trade, we have agreed that the shops will be open from Monday, March 23, 2020, from 7:40 a.m. until 7:00 p.m. Normal opening hours (i.e. like before) could be resumed in May again, after the legal regulation had expired.\r\rOn 23 March 2020, social partners agreed on a package of measures to protect retail employees.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The social partner agreement finally foresees that retail shops will be open until 7 pm.\r\rFurther protective measures include that  \r\r* pregnant employees will be exempted from work;\r* employees belonging to the COVID-19 risk group shall - if possible - be working in areas without client contact;\r* a tax free treatment of Corona related supplements or rewards; \r\rSocial partners appeal to the Federal government to consider this.\r\rInitiative of the social partners for uniform standards for the protection of employees in the workplace. To protect employees, social partners recommend that retailers implement the following measures as quickly as possible: \r\r* Plexiglass panes (\"breath protection\") and spacers at all checkouts and counters.\r* Gloves and hand disinfectants for all employees and apprentices (as soon as available again)\r* Regular disinfection of checkout workplaces, break and lounge rooms and the toilet facilities due to shorter cleaning intervals\r* Floor markings at all checkouts and counters to ensure the distance between customers and an orderly process in the store.\r* No scanning of customer cards by employees\r* Orderly access to all shops\r* When there is a particularly high number of customers at peak times, retailers should ensure that not too many customers are admitted at the same time.\r* And to provide increased information of customers.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not applicable.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The sectoral social partner groups (retail sections within the (mandatory) WKO and the \u00d6GB) negotiated this agreement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-12_628.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "503",
                    "sources::title": "Protection of workers in retail",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3158614/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "504",
                    "sources::title": "Corona-Schutzpaket f\u00fcr Besch\u00e4ftigte im Handel",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wko.at/branchen/handel/corona-schutzpaket-fuer-beschaeftigte-im-handel.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "occupations::name": "Hospitality, retail and other services managers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "21",
                    "occupations::name": "Sales workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "141",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 6 April 2020, a regulation came into force making the usage of face masks in supermarkets mandatory for both customers and staff. This was initiated by the government without social partner consultation. On 15 June, this obligation was lifted again.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "519",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Mobilisation of retired health service and other emergency service workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mobilisation of retired health service and other emergency\u00a0service workers ",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-12/629",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Given existing staff shortages in the National Health Service after a decade of austerity and cuts, combined with the then impending scale of the coronavirus epidemic and predictions that many frontline health workers would themselves be taken ill and be away from work, the Government exhorted health care workers, retired in the past three years, to return to work in the health service.\r\rThe Coronavirus Act 2020 contains provisions for the emergency registration of health professionals, social workers and also covers emergency volunteers (leave and compensation). \r\rThe Government states that the Act will allow an increase in the numbers of available health and social care workforce and reduce the number of admin tasks they have to perform so they have more time to spend with patients.\r\rTo support this, the Act will:\r\r* enable regulators to emergency register suitable people as regulated healthcare professionals, such as nurses, midwives or paramedics. This might include (but will not be limited to) recently retired professionals and students who are near the end of their training. Registered staff can then be used appropriately, with decisions made on a local basis, to increase the available health and social care workforce and enable essential health and care services to function during the height of the epidemic;\r* enable regulators to temporarily add social workers to their registers who may have recently left the profession. This will ensure vital continuity of care for vulnerable children and adults;\r* enable employees and workers to take Emergency Volunteer Leave in blocks of 2, 3 or 4 weeks\u2019 statutory unpaid leave and establish a UK-wide compensation fund to compensate for loss of earnings and expenses incurred at a flat rate for those who volunteer through an appropriate authority. This will ensure that volunteers do not suffer financial disadvantage as a result of performing a public good. Volunteers play a critical role in the delivery of health and social care services and are particularly important in caring for the most vulnerable in our society, such as the elderly, those with multiple long-term conditions or those suffering from mental ill-health;\r* provide indemnity for clinical negligence liabilities arising from NHS activities carried out for the purposes of dealing with, or because of, the coronavirus outbreak, where there is no existing indemnity arrangement in place. This will ensure that those providing healthcare service activity across the UK are legally protected for the work they are required to undertake as part of the COVID-19 response. This is in line with and will complement existing arrangements; \r* suspend the rule that currently prevents some NHS staff who return to work after retirement from working more than 16 hours per week, along with rules on abatements and drawn-down of NHS pensions that apply to certain retirees who return to work. This will allow skilled and experienced staff who have recently retired from the NHS to return to work, and also allow retired staff who have already returned to work to increase their commitments if required, without having their pension benefits suspended.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "More than 60,000 retired doctors and nurses who had retired in the last three years were\u00a0written to and told \"Your NHS Needs You\",\u00a0urged to come back to the frontline in the battle against coronavirus.\u00a0 Student nurses and medical students are also being offered temporary work as the health service struggles to cope with rising demand and growing staff shortages.\u00a0 Officials said those who join the \"NHS Army\" by re-registering with regulators will be assessed to see what kind of help they could offer in the battle against the pandemic.\r\rOn the 27th of March, retired police officers were also asked to return to work, in either a voluntary or paid capacity. Those officers nearing thirty years' pensionable service have also been asked to delay retirement. The request came as\u00a0one in five police officers were off sick or self-isolating in areas worst hit by the virus.\u00a0The Met, which is Britain\u2019s biggest force, is already understood to be experiencing absentee rates of 20%. This already high figure came\u00a0before London hits its peak, with officers and staff missing because they have contracted the virus or are having to self-isolate.\r\rFinally, the Government and NHS England called\u00a0for a 'volunteer army' to help the vulnerable during the coronavirus crisis. Over 750,000 people in just four days signed up the NHS's call for volunteers, three times the original target. On the 7th of April, the Royal Voluntary Service, the charity delivering the volunteer effort,\u00a0completed checks for the three quarters of a million applications and from the 8th, the NHS Volunteer Responders will support 2.5 million at risk people.\u00a0Their duties will include:\u00a0delivering medicines from pharmacies;\u00a0 driving patients to appointments; bringing them home from hospital; \u2022making regular phone calls to check on people isolating at home; and transporting medical supplies and equipment for the NHS.\r\rThousands of these approved volunteers will be offered tasks from the 8th\u00a0via the GoodSAM app and will start helping people safely, with more expected to get requests over the coming weeks as referrals ramp up.\r\rHealth professionals, pharmacists and local authorities can upload requests for help on the NHS Volunteer Responders referrer\u2019s portal and volunteers pick the job they want to do that day and close the task once complete.\u00a0 Volunteers show themselves as available when their app is switched to \u2018on duty\u2019.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "750,000 volunteers signed up to assist NHS England.\r\r\r\t\rThe call for retired NHS staff resulted in\u00a011,788 retired medical staffers\u00a0returning to work, including 2,660 doctors and 6,147 nurses. In addition, 5,500 final year medical students and 18,000 nursing students will be moved into the front line (FT, 2020). \r\rNo data on how many police officers have returned to work.\r\rNo data on costs of measures\r\r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-12_629.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "511",
                    "sources::title": "NHS England NHS army of volunteers to start protecting vulnerable from coronavirus in England",
                    "sources::url": "NHS England NHS army of volunteers to start protecting vulnerable from coronavirus in England",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "512",
                    "sources::title": "'The Guardian Firefighters and retired emergency staff to help tackle coronavirus in UK",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/27/firefighters-retired-emergency-workers-help-tackle-coronavirus-uk#maincontent",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "514",
                    "sources::title": "HM Government 'What the Coronavirus Act will do.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/coronavirus-bill-what-it-will-do/what-the-coronavirus-bill-will-do",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "518",
                    "sources::title": "Financial Times 'UK to add 35,000 NHS staff to fight coronavirus.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ft.com/content/46baab28-6def-11ea-89df-41bea055720b",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "519",
                    "sources::title": "BMA Guidance COVID-19: retired doctors returning to work",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bma.org.uk/advice-and-support/covid-19/practical-guidance/covid-19-retired-doctors-returning-to-work",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "520",
                    "sources::title": "BBC Tens of thousands of retired staff asked to return to the NHS",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-51969104",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "831",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/7/contents",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "23",
                    "occupations::name": "Protective services workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "520",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Increased access to export credit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u00d8get adgang til eksportkredit",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-10/630",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Danish exporters under pressure from the Corona Crisis can now turn to EKF Denmark\u00b4s Export Credit Agency for assistance. The assistance will be offered by way of two specific initiatives aimed at exporters: one, geared to companies with liquidity problems; the second, designed to ensure that the companies can secure insurance for their export orders from private trade credit insurance companies.\r\rIn extension of the many interventions from Denmark's political leaders to support Danish business and industry, EKF's two initiatives primarily target businesses engaged in export and internationalisation, who otherwise risk their export orders being delayed or cancelled outright.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "EKF Denmark\u00b4s Export Credit Agency launches two initiatives to assist Danish exporters under pressure from the Corona Crisis.\r\rThe first initiative, a Liquidity Guarantee, will support the many Danish exporters affected by liquidity problems in that their earnings decrease while they still have to meet supplier and payroll costs. This product offers improved conditions during the crisis.\r\rThe second initiative, which will extend EKF's existing reinsurance scheme to OECD countries, is intended to ensure that the Coronavirus Crisis does not deter private trade credit insurance companies from underwriting Danish exporters' export orders, as was the case during the financial crisis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Dansk Indutri (Danish Industry) was heavily involved in the measure",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-10_630.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "510",
                    "sources::title": "EKF",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ekf.dk/en/about-ekf/ekf-s-organisation/news/2020/ekf-to-help-danish-exporters-impacted-by-coronavirus-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9649",
                    "sources::title": "FOLKETINGSTIDENDE.DK",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.folketingstidende.dk/samling/20201/aktstykke/Aktstk37/20201_aktstk37_anmeldt.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Importing/Exporting companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2945",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended to last until 31. January 2021 ",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "521",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 - Arts and culture - Overview of support measures for artists",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Corona Kunst und Kultur",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-14/631",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "_'There are very specific measures for the arts and culture to cover the special features of the cultural scene. But of course artists also have access to the entire range of support. We want to prevent people from losing their jobs, their income and at all costs everyday life can no longer afford. Nobody should be left behind.'_ explains State Secretary for Art and Culture Ulrike Lunacek on the unprecedented situation, which is very challenging for the entire art and culture business.\r\rThe federal government's mix of measures to combat the effects of COVID-19 includes a range of support for the cultural sector.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "An overview of measures for artists is available on the [Federal government's page](https://www.bmkoes.gv.at/Themen/Corona/Corona-Kunst-und-Kultur.html)\r\rIn addition to the general support measures set by government (for example, the Corona short time work scheme, [see case 229 in the COVID-19 EU PolicyWatch database](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-10_229) or the hardship fund for self-employed [case 212](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_212)), the page also lists specific funds which are only available for artists.\r\rThis includes, for instance:\r\r* COVID-19 fund for artists and intermediaries ('Kulturvermittler');\r* All artists who are not eligible to apply the hardship fund of the Austrian Chamber of Commerce can bring an application to the KSVF (Artist Social Insurance Fund) from 30 March 2020.\r\rThe support is intended to compensate for the loss of income caused by closings and cancellations.\r\rThe KSVF's COVID-19 fund is endowed with up to \u20ac5 million and is intended to ensure rapid aid. In addition to artists, cultural mediators can now apply for this grant. The amount paid out by the KSVF corresponds to that of the hardship fund. The fund consists of two phases:\r\r* in the first phase \u20ac1,000 are paid as emergency aid (until 2 July 2020),\r* in the second phase (starting on 10 July 2020), a one-time payment of \u20ac3,000 is paid (amount received from phase one is deducted)\r\rA separate service page has been set up for loss of income due to the COVID-19 measures: KSVF service fund.\r\rIndividual funds run by copyright collecting societies (e.g. music, visual arts, film-making, etc.). Seven dedicated funds are also listed on the webpage.\r\rIn addition to the state instruments for compensating artists' loss of income, there is now also a private initiative. To help artists in the current crisis, foundations have joined together to form the \"Foundations Help Artists\" initiative and are supported by well-known people.\r\rWork grants from the City of Vienna due to COVID-19: Since the end of March, freelance artists and freelance scientists with their main residence in Vienna have been able to apply for one-time work grants of up to \u20ac3,000. In this crisis situation, there should be the opportunity to continue to pursue artistic and scientific activities (project development, reading, exhibition and lecture preparation and the like).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Since 10 July 2020, 1,147 persons could be supported by the KSVF's COVID-19 fund with \u20ac2.714 million, and together with the emergency aid, \u20ac4.846 million have already been paid. The initially planned \u20ac5 million from the COVID-19 Fund has been exhausted, taking into account the still open applications. Funds were increased to \u20ac10 million in September 2020 and in March 2021 by another \u20ac20 million. In December 2021, the fund was increased to \u20ac50 million.\r\rJust over 10,000 persons in the arts and culture sector were supported by the funding measures in total by April 2022.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partner involvement is unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-14_631.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "508",
                    "sources::title": "Corona arts and culture (Corona Kunst und Kultur)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmkoes.gv.at/Themen/Corona/Corona-Kunst-und-Kultur.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "513",
                    "sources::title": "AKM and OESTIG set up emergency fund for musicians",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ots.at/presseaussendung/OTS_20200313_OTS0040/akm-und-oestig-richten-kultur-katastrophenfonds-fuer-musikschaffende-ein",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "620",
                    "sources::title": "Artists social insurance fund (K\u00fcnstler-Sozialversicherungsfonds)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ksvf.at/covid-19.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1229",
                    "sources::title": "Bridging funding for self-employed artists",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.svs.at/cdscontent/?contentid=10007.859358&portal=svsportal%C2%A0",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1544",
                    "sources::title": "Come back fund for film industry",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aws.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Foerdermanager/ab_20206_Comeback-RL-DE.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2369",
                    "sources::title": "Protective umbrella for event industry",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3194873/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2960",
                    "sources::title": "Funding for artists increased",
                    "sources::url": "https://orf.at/stories/3202832/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3225",
                    "sources::title": "\u20ac 20 million in further aid for artists in need",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.parlament.gv.at/PAKT/PR/JAHR_2021/PK0479/#XXVII_A_01457",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3331",
                    "sources::title": "Aid for artists to be extended to September 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmkoes.gv.at/Kunst-und-Kultur/Neuigkeiten/K%C3%BCnstler-Hilfen-werden-bis-September-fortgesetzt.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4889",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus arts and culture 2022 extensions",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmkoes.gv.at/Themen/Corona/Corona-Kunst-und-Kultur.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/17/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social and cultural professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "223",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A further fund, the \"bridging fund for artists\" was set up in June 2020, endowed with \u20ac90 million. The fund aims to provide specific support to artists who are particularly affected by the measures to combat COVID-19, as they were the first to be affected by these measures and the restrictions will reduce their earning potential for a particularly long time. Eligible for application are self-employed artists who are compulsorily or voluntarily insured with the Social Insurance Institution of the Self-employed (SVS). A one-off payment of \u20ac6,000 is planned. Any payments already received from the hardship fund [AT-2020-13_212](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_212)) will be deducted.\rArtists in this matter are defined as those persons who create, exercise, mediate or teach art and culture. The SVS is responsible for processing the subsidies according to this federal law. The maximum amount of aid is \u20ac6,000 in the form of a one-time payment. Funds can be applied for from 8 July 2020 onwards, until 31 December 2020.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "279",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Federal Government decided on 9 September 2020 in the Council of Ministers to increase the COVID-19 fund from \u20ac5 to \u20ac10 million.\r",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "280",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A 'comeback grant' is paid to independent film production companies whose productions have been interrupted or postponed due to COVID-19 from 16 March to 31 December 2020. Up to 100% of the eligible costs will be reimbursed (eligible costs include personnel costs, costs in the field of image and sound recording like rental of camera, sound recording equipment, lighting equipment and other production-related equipment, costs of motif fees, rental of studio and decoration buildings, costs in the field of equipment, travel, transport and handling costs). Up to 75% of the originally calculated production costs can be reimbursed in such a way. The maximum amount per production (i.e. film or episode) lies at \u20ac2.5 million.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "348",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A special bridging fund for artists was established on 8 July 2020. The fund is endowed with approximately \u20ac90 million and aims to provide specific support to artists who are particularly affected by the measures to combat COVID-19, since they were the first to be affected and the restrictions will reduce their earning potential for a particularly long time. Self-employed artists who are insured with the Social Insurance for the Self-Employed (SVS) and who are in a state of emergency can apply for a one-off payment of \u20ac6,000 since July 2020. This payment was increased to \u20ac10,000 on 7 October. Applications for the increased bridging financing can be submitted to the SVS until 31 December 2020. Any payments already received or granted from the hardship fund are deducted.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "494",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/11/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In November 2020, the COVID-19 fund was increased by a further \u20ac10 million (after a first increase of \u20ac5 million in September 2020), reaching \u20ac20 million now. As of 11 December 2020, the individual subsidy for phase 2 from the KSVF's COVID-19 Fund is increased by \u20ac500 due to the government's new lockdown measures which have further aggravated the economic and financial situation for many artists and cultural mediators. The increase is paid automatically, no separate application is needed. For 2021, a further subsidy (phase 3) is planned. For the first quarter 2021, \u20ac1,500 per person are paid.\r\rIn December 2020, the bridging fund (see update 7/10/2020) was increased from \u20ac90 to \u20ac110 million and prolonged into 2021. From 15 January 2021 onwards, a payment of \u20ac3,000 can be applied for the first quarter 2021.\rA \"lockdown bonus\" was implemented in November 2020 when the government initiated new lockdown measures, severely affecting independent (self-employed) artists. Originally, the one-time payment was at \u20ac1,300, this was increased to \u20ac2,000 in December (when a third lockdown was implemented).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "495",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The European Commission approved of the national \"protective umbrella\" for the event industry, which has suffered severely from the crisis. The budget lies at \u20ac300 million and is intended to provide an incentive and security for the future planning of events (e.g. sports events, cultural events, congresses, trade fairs and markets). The umbrella ensures that costs which cannot be cancelled are reimbursed if an event needs to be canceled. Eligible costs are \"non-cancelable\" expenses for services provided by third parties (e.g. suppliers, technology, catering, artists, bar, service, florist, event location, cancellation costs, advertising cost subsidies) and personnel costs that are directly related to the planning and implementation of the event. The subsidy is processed by the Austrian Hotel and Tourism Bank. Applications are to be submitted from 15 January 2021 onwards, the first eligible event date is 1 February 2021. Applications may be submitted until 15 June 2021 and cover planned events until the end of 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "780",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In February 2021, the COVID-19 fund was increased by a further \u20ac20 million, thus doubling the budget to \u20ac40 million. The bridging fund for artists was increased by \u20ac10 million and now has a budget of \u20ac120 million.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "931",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/22/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 22 April 2021, the National Council has approved to increase the bridging fund for artists by \u20ac20 million, thus reaching a total budget of \u20ac140. Applications for both the bridging fund and the COVID-19 fund are possible until 30 June 2021 (subject to budgetary resources).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1033",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 June, Federal State Secretary for Arts and Culture Ms Mayer announced the extension of the bridging fund for artists concerned by the Corona crisis by one further quarter (30 September 2021). For each month, \u20ac600 may be applied for (total of \u20ac1,800 for July-September) until 31 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1473",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Phase 4 of the KSVF's COVID-19 fund started on 2 August 2021 and finishes on 31 December 2021. During this time-period, a one-time payment of \u20ac1,000 can be applied for - depending on the budget available. The fund is intended to support only those artists and cultural mediators who still suffer from an existence-threatening loss of income despite opening measures for events that had been implemented.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1608",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Amid a further lockdown in Austria, the bridging fund for artists (see updates from 7 October 2020 and 22 April 2021), at a current budget of \u20ac150 million, was further increased. In 2022, its budget is to reach \u20ac175 million.\r\rThe maximum funding for the third quarter of 2021 was at \u20ac1,800, in the form of a one-off payment. From 6 December 2021 onwards, applications for the months of November and December are possible, at a maximum amount of \u20ac2,000. Further applications for 2022 will be possible, details are currently worked out.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1945",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/17/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The bridging fund for artists was extended via a new regulation until 30 April 2022, with the maximum amount of \u20ac1,800 to apply for.\r\rThe COVID-19 fund was extended to included a fifth phase (see update from 2 August 2021 on the fourth phase), running from 17 January to 30 June 2022. A maximum amount of \u20ac1,000 may be applied for.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "522",
        "modId": "180",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Tripartite agreement on wage compensation in the private sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Trepartsaftale om l\u00f8nkompensation i den private sektor",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/15/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-11/633",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The aim of the tripartite agreement is to secure employment for employees who otherwise would be dismissed as a result of the severe consequences for the companies due to COVID-19. Thus, the agreement offers a fixed wage compensation of 75% to the companies\u00a0covering the employees\u00a0that instead of losing their job are\u00a0send home from the company with the possibility to return. The measure applies to all companies in the private sector. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The agreement covers all companies that due to the severe consequences of COVID-19 have to dismiss 30% of the employed or minimum 50 employees from the company. The government offers wage compensation to the companies for the employees that were to be dismissed\u00a0but instead, according to the agreement, will be send home with a perspective to return. The compensation for a (monthly paid) salaried employee is 75% of the wage or maximum of DKK 30,000. For an hourly paid employee the compensation is 90% or a maximum of DKK 30,000.\r\rThis agreement was concluded on 30 March 2020 and is an amendment of a first agreement from the 12 March 2020. In the first agreement the compensation for salaried employees were 75% but maximum DKK 23,000. For hourly paid employees, the compensation were 90% with a maximum of DKK 26,000. With the amendment, the maximum amount for both is DKK 30,000. The aim of the increased amount is to make it possible for more companies to participate.\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Danish Business Authority (Erhvervsstyrelsen) posts weekly updates of usage of the different compensation schemes. As of 28 June 2021 the latest numbers for the wage compensation schemes are: \r\r* Number of approved applications: 96,009\r* Number of companies: 36,799\r* Number of compensated employees: 335,546\t\r* Total compensation paid: DKK 17,714 million (\u20ac2,38 million)\r\r\u00a0\r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The government invited the social partners to tripartite discussions, as is the normal procedure for involving the social partners in decisions regarding the labour market. In this case, the social partners are involved on confederation level and active in designing, implementing and monitoring the measure. The two confederations are FH (Danish Trade Union Confederation) representing the employees, and DA (Confederation of Danish Employers) representing the private employers.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-11_633.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Tripartite agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "525",
                    "sources::title": "Trepartsaftale om midlertidig l\u00f8nkompensation for fyringstruede l\u00f8nmodtagere p\u00e5 det private arbejdsmarked",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fm.dk/nyheder/pressemeddelelser/2020/03/regeringenogarbejdsmarkedets-parter-styrker-trepartsaftalen-om-midlertidig-loenkompensation\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "762",
                    "sources::title": "Trepartsaftale skal hj\u00e6lpe l\u00f8nmodtagere",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fm.dk/nyheder/pressemeddelelser/2020/03/trepartsaftale-skal-hjaelpe-loenmodtagere",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1291",
                    "sources::title": "Regeringen og arbejdsmarkedets parter udfaser gradvist l\u00f8nkompensationsordningen ",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/pressemeddelelser/2020/06/regeringen-og-arbejdsmarkedets-parter-udfaser-gradvist-loenkompensationsordningen/ ",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2019",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1396",
                    "sources::title": "Statistik kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::url": "https://erhvervsstyrelsen.dk/statistik-kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2528",
                    "sources::title": "L\u00f8nkompensation bliver nu genindf\u00f8rt i hele landet i alle brancher",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/pressemeddelelser/2020/12/loenkompensation-bliver-nu-genindfoert-i-hele-landet-i-alle-brancher/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2530",
                    "sources::title": "Trepartsaftale om genindf\u00f8rsel af l\u00f8nkompensationsordningen i 38 kommuner som f\u00f8lge af indf\u00f8rsel af\rrestriktioner",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/15436/aftale-om-loenkompensationsordning.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2531",
                    "sources::title": "Till\u00e6gsaftale til trepartsaftale om genindf\u00f8rsel af l\u00f8nkompensationsordningen i 38 kommuner som f\u00f8lge\raf indf\u00f8rsel af restriktioner af 10. december 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/15437/tillaegsaftale-til-aftale-om-loenkompensation-af-10-december.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2825",
                    "sources::title": "Wage compensation extended to 12 April 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.danskerhverv.dk/presse-og-nyheder/nyheder/skarpede-restriktioner-og-lonkompensation/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2826",
                    "sources::title": "LOV nr 158 af 02/02/2021",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/fqj942/Downloads/A20210015830.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2831",
                    "sources::title": "Compensation Statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://erhvervsstyrelsen.dk/statistik-kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2832",
                    "sources::title": "Tripartite agreement on salary compensation extended to 30 June 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/pressemeddelelser/2021/03/trepartsaftale-om-loenkompensation-forlaenget-til-30-juni-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2833",
                    "sources::title": "Rammeaftale om plan for gen\u00e5bning af Danmark (Reopening agreement)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.stm.dk/media/10258/rammeaftale-om-plan-for-genaabning-af-danmark.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3436",
                    "sources::title": "Employees on salary compensation will have the opportunity to prepare for the reopening of their businesses",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/pressemeddelelser/2021/04/ansatte-paa-loenkompensation-faar-mulighed-for-at-forberede-genaabning-af-deres-virksomheder/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3437",
                    "sources::title": "Trepartsaftale om tilpasning af l\u00f8nkompensationsordningen i forbindelse med gradvis gen\u00e5bning af \rDanmark",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/17668/trepartsaftale-om-tilpasning-af-loenkompensationsordningen.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3438",
                    "sources::title": "SMVdanmark: U\u00e6ndret l\u00f8nkompensationen efterlader virksomhederne i stikken",
                    "sources::url": "https://via.ritzau.dk/pressemeddelelse/smvdanmark-uaendret-lonkompensationen-efterlader-virksomhederne-i-stikken?publisherId=13559667&releaseId=13618871",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3439",
                    "sources::title": "DE VIGTIGSTE TING DA HAR OPN\u00c5ET I 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.da.dk/politik-og-analyser/beskaeftigelse/2020/de-vigtigste-ting-da-har-opnaaet-i-2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3441",
                    "sources::title": "Statistics for compensation schemes",
                    "sources::url": "https://erhvervsstyrelsen.dk/statistik-kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4384",
                    "sources::title": "Trepartsaftale om forl\u00e6ngelse af midlertidig arbejdsfordelingsordning og l\u00f8nkompensation",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/19174/trepartsaftale-10122021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9648",
                    "sources::title": "REGERINGEN.DK",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.dk/media/10967/trepartsaftale-10122021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "145",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 7 June 2020, the period of the wage compensation measure in force was\u00a0prolonged to 29 August 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "587",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "During the autumn of 2020 the number of contaminated with COVID-19 started to increase again and at the beginning of December the numbers increased alarmingly. The government announced another lockdown of societal and economic activities almost as far reaching as the lock down in March. In this perspective the government had recently started a few regional support packages where the contamination were particularly. For instance, in Northern Jutland where a virus found at all mink farms in the region in the end resulted in a killing of all minks. However, shortly after the whole country were locked. In this perspective, the government and the social partners on 9 December decided to revive the wage compensation support measure in full. The criteria and the extent of compensation are the same as in the first tripartite agreement about wage compensation. The scheme was in place set to end 3 January 2021, but was right after Christmas prolonged until 15 January. It is expected - as of the first week of January - that this end date will be further postponed.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "637",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Due to an expected rise in the numbers of persons contaminated with COVID-19 because of the spread of the so-called British corona virus variant B.1.1.7., the government and the social partners behind the tripartite agreement decided to prolong the period of wage compensation for the companies regarding the furloughed employees until 7 February 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "701",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Due to a prolongation of the restrictions to 5 April 2021, the wage compensation scheme is prolonged until 12 April 2021.\r\rIn the agreement from 14 January 2021, the Government agreed that the wage compensation scheme will be in effect as long as the stricter restrictions are applied with a conversion period of of seven calendar days.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "702",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Employers have by law (LOV nr 158) gained the right to require home sent employees on the wage compensation scheme to take one day of leave per paid compensation period.\r\rThe first period from 18 January 2021 consists of 21 days, thereafter the periods will consist of 28 days. Employers can insist up to five days of leave in total.\r\rThe scheme is similar to a scheme that ran over the spring and summer during the first period of the wage compensation scheme.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "710",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government and the social partners agree to extend the wage compensation scheme until 30 June 2021. The extension will follow the agreed assumptions of the tripartite agreement in January.\r\rThe extension is\u00a0based on\u00a0the new reopening agreement from 22 March 2021 on the gradual reopening of Danish society, where parts of the business community will continue to be affected by restrictions in the\u00a0coming period.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1114",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government and the social partners agreed to adjust the wage compensation scheme giving companies the opportunity for employees covered by the scheme to prepare for reopening of the business in the last seven days of the compensation period with the company still getting full without affecting the company's ability to receive full salary compensation for those days. The option applies to both the general wage compensation scheme, that ends on 30 June 2021, and to forcibly closed companies, which continues until the companies concerned are allowed to reopen. The option may be used once for each employee who has been covered by the scheme for at least 30 days in total.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1749",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government and the social partners agree that the wage compensation scheme for forcibly closed companies should apply as long as there are companies that are prohibited from keeping it open. The wage compensation scheme for forcibly closed companies continues. This means that nightlife, venues, etc. that are closed directly as a result of the restrictions can repatriate their employees on salary compensation. \r\rA temporary wage compensation scheme has also been agreed for follow-up businesses and the companies that have been hit hard over Christmas and New Year. Companies that send over 30% of employees home as a consequence of the restrictions will be covered by the scheme. The scheme will apply from 10 December 2021 to 15 January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1978",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This agreement is followed up by a [New temporary tripartite agreement on work sharing](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-36_1251.html).",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2943",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended to last until January 15 2022.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "524",
        "modId": "184",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 19,
                "returnedCount": 19
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Increased access to unemployment benefits and sickness benefits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u00d8get adgang til dagpenge og sygedagpenge",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-10/634",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Increased access to unemployment benefits and sickness benefits due to COVID-19: In order to mitigate the negative consequences that the spread of COVID-19 can have on unemployed and sick pay recipients, the government and all the parties of the Parliament agree to provide easier conditions for unemployed and sick pay recipients in the coming temporary period.\r\rThe legal references are \"LOV nr 274 af 26/03/2020\" and \"LOV nr 275 af 26/03/2020\".",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Unemployment benefit recipients will have increased access to unemployment benefit as the period from 1 March to 31 May does not count in the unemployed seniority. However, the person must be a member of the unemployment insurance fund during the period.\r\rThe right to sickness benefit will be extended for three months. Persons who have received sickness benefit for more than 22 weeks during the period from 9 March to 9 June, in the nine preceding calendar months, i.e. when the reassessment date and cannot extend the payment of sickness benefit in accordance with the existing extension rules.\r\rSuspension of G-days: Employer's payment of unemployment benefit (G-days) to employees who are covered by a division of work or returned home is suspended.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-10_634.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "515",
                    "sources::title": "LOV nr 275 af 26/03/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=213710",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "516",
                    "sources::title": "LOV nr 274 af 26/03/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/Forms/R0710.aspx?id=213709",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "517",
                    "sources::title": "Besk\u00e6ftigelsesministeriet",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/arbejdsomraader/aktuelle-fokusomraader/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3489",
                    "sources::title": "Parliament extends suspension of daily allowance consumption until 30 June 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/arbejdsomraader/aktuelle-fokusomraader/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3491",
                    "sources::title": "L 218 Forslag til lov om \u00e6ndring af lov om arbejdsl\u00f8shedsforsikring m.v. og lov om sygedagpenge.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ft.dk/samling/20201/lovforslag/L218/index.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9647",
                    "sources::title": "STAR.DK",
                    "sources::url": "https://star.dk/da/om-styrelsen/nyt/nyheder/2021/12/ny-lov-om-aendring-af-sygedagpengeloven-og-barselsloven/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/16/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "159",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Due to the Corona situation, the Danish Parliament has decided to extend the temporary period by one month until 30 June 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "704",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Extended entitlement to sickness benefits from after 31 January 2021 until and including 28 February 2021.\r\rReintroduction of the suspension of unemployment benefit consumption for all unemployment benefit recipients in the period from 1 January 2021 to 28 February 2021, corresponding to the extension of the targeted compensation schemes.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "705",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Extension of the temporary entitlement to sickness benefits by a further two months.\r\rThe parties to the agreement agree that the suspension of unemployment benefit consumption will be extended until and including April 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1140",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Danish Parliament passed a bill (L 218) to extend the suspension of benefit consumption until 30 June 2021. In addition, the period of sickness benefit is extended by two months for persons who otherwise cannot have their entitlement to sickness benefit extended. This means that no sickness benefit recipients will switch to job clarification courses until 30 June 2021. The extension is part of an overall framework agreement for the reopening of Denmark from 22 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2942",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended to last until february 28 2022.",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "525",
        "modId": "139",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Credit guarantee for SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fondo centrale di garanzia PMI",
            "d_startDate": "04/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-15/636",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Art. 13 of the Law Decree no. 23 of 8 April 2020 introduces a credit guarantee and other measures for SMEs hit by the COVID-19 pandemic to support their operations. The temporary rules for the credit guarantee include free provision of the guarantee and higher thresholds in terms of amount and number of employees, in respect to the regular measures. This initiative is part of the various measures designed by the government to address the economic and employment impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The main provisions allow SMEs to obtain a credit guarantee until 31 December 2020 at more advantageous conditions than those ordinarily envisaged by the special credit guarantee fund for SMEs. In particular, the temporary measures: \r\r* include a free credit guarantee; \r* raise the maximum amount of the credit guarantee for each individual enterprise to \u20ac5 million; \r* allow to access the credit guarantee to enterprises with up to 499 employees; \r* allow the guarantee to cover up to 90% of the credit; \r* provide that the maximum amount of the credit guarantee cannot exceed 25% of the beneficiary's 2019 turnover; the double of the beneficiary's annual wage bill in 2019; the working capital and investment expenses for the following 18 months for SMEs and 12 months for enterprises with up to 499 employees.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available (15 April 2020).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N.A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-15_636.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "522",
                    "sources::title": "Decree-law 8 April 2020, no. 23 (Misure urgenti in materia di accesso al credito e di adempimenti fiscali per le imprese, di poteri speciali nei settori strategici, nonche' interventi in materia di salute e lavoro, di proroga di termini amministrativi e processuali)\r\rMisure urgenti in materia di accesso al credito e di adempimenti fiscali per le imprese, di poteri speciali nei settori strategici, nonche' interventi in materia di salute e lavoro, di proroga di termini amministrativi e processuali. (20G00043) (GU n.94 del 8-4-2020 )",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "527",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19: Loans to microenterprises",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0418\u0414 -19: \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f",
            "d_startDate": "04/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Bulgaria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "BG-2020-16/637",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/18/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The JOBS microfinance institution, part of the Bulgarian Development Bank Group, has announced a microbusiness loan with 10% interest for companies affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. It allows young companies to be able to finance themselves with a working loan to retain staff if there are other reasons not to take advantage of the 60:40 measure.\r\rThe bank considers a possibility to make the credits interest-free over the period of the coronavirus crisis.\r\rThe portfolio guarantee applied by the Fund may also be used after the end of the period of emergency and, according to the Fund, is a suitable product for financial recovery at a time when banks would again be uncertain about lending to the business.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Fund of the Bulgarian Development Bank will provide banks with guarantees worth of BGN 170 million (approx. \u20ac85 million), and expects them to provide loans of up to BGN 850 million (\u20ac425 million), mainly for small and medium-sized enterprises, in the next one year. The Microcredit Fund tool is aimed at small companies - the so-called micro-enterprises, as well as companies that have just started their business (to have up to three years of business history at the moment, with possible expansion - up to five years).\r\rThe idea is to enable banks to support this vulnerable group of start-ups that may have started a small family business with loans up to BGN 50,000 (\u20ac25,000). This will support their investment plans for the crisis and working capital so that they can continue their operations.\r\rThis tool is aimed at a target group of recipients who generally do not have easy access or have no access to bank financing at all - companies with no credit history.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 17 December 2020, financial agreements have been signed with 8 banks with a total amount of portfolio guarantees of BGN 649,000,000. The loans confirmed by BDB for financing as of 18 December 2020 are over 1,220 with a total amount of BGN 152,089,070.\r\rThe progress of the program for the last 14 days has been submitted by the commercial banks new data shows nearly 160 loans approved for financing, for over BGN 15,000,000.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n/a",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BG-2020-16_637.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "603",
                    "sources::title": "\u0411\u0411\u0420 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442 COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ngf.bg/bg/novini/bbr-startira-novi-programi-v-podkrepa-na-biznesa-zasegnat-ot-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "732",
                    "sources::title": "BDB's new microbusiness loan is 10% interest",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.banker.bg/finansov-dnevnik/read/noviiat-kredit-na-bbr-v-pomosht-na-mikrobiznesa-e-s-10-lihva",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/24/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2673",
                    "sources::title": "\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044a\u043a \u043f\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0431\u044a\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a",
                    "sources::url": "https://coronavirus.bg/bg/945",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4403",
                    "sources::title": "BBB approved loans for over BGN 268 million under both\ranti-crisis programs",
                    "sources::url": "https://coronavirus.bg/bg/az-sum/roditel?fbclid=IwAR1905JgDysPiviT3S_MTC9QXpiuPjTVB-OlECDk54mcTH3e1fEQSsiOxMk",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Start-ups",
                    "modId": "11"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2344",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/21/2023",
                    "updates::description": "According to the [Integrated Information portal](https://coronavirus.bg/bg/merki/ikonomicheski), the measure is now targeting micro and small companies, and includes grants of between BGN 3,000 and BGN 10,000 for micro and small enterprises. The total budget is BGN 173 million. The beneficiaries are micro- and small-enterprises with up to 50 employees, registered before 01 July 2019, from all economic sectors (except those covered by the Rural Development Programme), which have suffered a decline of at least 20% in their turnover for the month of April 2020 compared to the average monthly turnover in 2019, with a minimum turnover of the applicants for 2019 - BGN 30,000. According to the available official information, the measure seems to be open ended. ",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "528",
        "modId": "138",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Exceptional unemployment benefit for employees with temporary contracts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Subsidio de desempleo excepcional por fin de contrato temporal",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/21/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/639",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A group particularly affected by the current situation and that may not be covered by income protection schemes are those workers whose temporary contract ends after the declaration of the alarm state. Although in Royal Decree-Law 9/2020 measures were established so that, in the event of suspension of contracts, the computation of temporary contracts is interrupted, this provision does not totally prevent the termination of temporary contracts after the declaration of the state of alarm that are not covered by the system established for unemployed people for having been affected by the suspension or reduction of working hours established in articles 22 and 23 of Royal Decree-Law 8/2020.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Beneficiaries of the exceptional unemployment subsidy due to the end of a temporary contract will be workers who have had a fixed-term contract expired for at least two months, after the entry into force of Royal Decree 463/2020, of March 14, declaring the state of alarm for the management of the health crisis situation caused by COVID-19, and they will not have the necessary contribution to access another benefit or subsidy if they lack income under the terms established in article 275 of the consolidated text of the General Law on Social Security, approved by Royal Legislative Decree 8/2015, of October 30.\r\rThis subsidy will be granted to the workers affected, in the terms referred to in the previous paragraph, for the termination of a fixed-term contract, including interim, training and relief contracts, and that meet the rest of the requirements provided in this article.\r\rThe exceptional subsidy consists of a monthly aid of 80% of the Public Multiple Effects Income Indicator (IPREM) in force and its payment. For 2020, the amount of the subsidy will accordingly be \u20ac430.27.\r\rThis extraordinary unemployment benefit will be incompatible with the receipt of any minimum income, inclusion income, social salary or similar aid granted by any Public Administration.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available at the moment.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were consulted during the design of the measure, but not in the implementation or the design of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_639.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "530",
        "modId": "117",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Wage support programme for job retention - Kurzarbeit with training obligation",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Munkahelyv\u00e9delmi b\u00e9rt\u00e1mogat\u00e1si program - Kurzarbeit",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-18/640",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/25/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under the government decree 105/2020. (IV. 10.) the aim of the measure is to prevent layoffs in face of the COVID-19 crisis. This measure follows the German example of Kurzarbeit, but is on a much smaller scale with a lot of narrowing criteria the applicant must fulfill. The support can be extended from 1 May 2020 for three months. The amount of the income support will be transferred directly from the state to the employee while the reduced wage will be paid by the employer.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Businesses who are shedding 30-50% of working time of employees compared with their pre-covid situation who can prove that their orders have not fallen by more than 50% and are working towards the \u201cinterests of the national economy\u201d were eligible. For every employee that is considered for layoff the state agrees to pay 70% of the part of the salary that was lost due to the worktime reduction. Only the part of salaries up to HUF 214,300 net (twice the minimum wage - \u20ac612 as of 15 Apr) per month receive the income supplement, earnings after that threshold are not subsidised. The government calculates that on average a monthly HUF 64,500 per employee will be paid out, so the total cost for three months could be HUF 193.6 billion (according to government calculations) or HUF 128 billion according to our (KOPINT-T\u00e1rki Institute) calculations. Additional criteria for eligibility-the employer must agree to keep headcount level until the end of the year in order to be considered for the subsidy:\r\r* the shortened work contract may not drop below 4 hours per day of working time \r* employers must organise a training for the employee in 30% of the hours that have been cut from working time and pay wages for this time as well. \r\rApplications open on 16 April, 2020 The measure was financed from the ESF and co-financed from the state budget. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "On 26 August 2020 the Ministry for Innovation and Technology (ITM) said that 226,000 employees had applied for the scheme and 198,000 workers were supported during the first wave of the pandemic. The total number of employed in Hungary was 4,023,600 in 2019. Data shows that around half of Hungary\u2019s workforce is employed in jobs with high or medium vulnerability to being lost due to COVID-19. The government calculated that on average a monthly HUF 64,500 per employee would be paid out, so the total cost for 3 months could be HUF 193.6 billion, but in fact, only HUF 32 billion (\u20ac88.9 million) was spent. The central statistics office (KSH) said that by October 2020 the number of employees working reduced hours fell to 123,000 from 260,000 at the end of June, at the peak. Some 76,000 had their working hours reduced by 50% or more by October.\r\rThe proportions of the types of companies where supported workers were employed were as follows:\r\r* 13.0% micro-enterprises\r* 24.8% small companies\r* 28.5% medium-sized companies\r* 33.8% large companies\r\rWith regard to sectors, the composition is the following:\r\r* Manufacturing: 50.2% (nearly 100,000 applications)\r* Trade and machinery: 16.0%, nearly 32,000 applications\r* Accommodation, hospitality: 9.2%, nearly 18,300 applications\r* Administrative activities and supporting services administration: 4.9% nearly 10,000 applications\r\rCritics noted that the employer has attractive alternatives: dismissal, unpaid leave, or even citing the COVID-19 situation as a vis maior to pay no wages for down-time. Critics also argue that the measure came much too late, 5 weeks after Hungary announced a 'state of danger' for the pandemic on 11 March 2020.\r\rOne analyst said that the measure is not enough to save ailing companies. The maximum amount of the subsidy is HUF 75,000 (\u20ac206) per month - this is the amount paid if working time is reduced by 4 hours a day \u2013 for a gross salary of HUF 322,000 (\u20ac883) or HUF 214,000 net (\u20ac587). In comparison, the average monthly gross salary was HUF 367,800 or \u20ac1,009 a month in 2019. By not firing an employee, the company saves only 2% on payroll costs, but since production declines and revenues fall, these savings disappear. The state, on the other hand, saves if employees are kept on, as the subsidy is less than the unemployment benefit it would have to pay if the employee was laid off. The state's share is about 30% at the average salary, the analysis published in [G7](G7.hu) said.\r\rA national poll by Z\u00e1vecz Research said that a tenth of employees suffered big income losses already, 8% were sent on unpaid leave, 3% were laid off. A quarter of employees polled feel they would be put on unpaid leave or fired in the coming months. Two-thirds of respondents feel COVID-19 will affect them financially and 80% of entrepreneurs said they would lose money in the pandemic. Some 2% of respondents started using up savings, and 40% postponed planned spending.\r\rAccording to data from the Ministry for Innovation and Technology (ITM), renamed, then dissolved in 2022, the number of recipients in a given month was as follows (those who received a subsidy in several months are counted in each of those months).\r\r* April 2020: 1,684\r* May 2020\t: 131,476\r* June 2020: 176,728\r* July 2020: 169,784\r* August 2020:  109,619\r* September 2020: 22,387\r* October 2020: 7,192\r* November 2020: 3,057",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Although initially critical of the measure for not going far enough, the Hungarian employers' federation MGYOSZ, the National Association of Entrepreneurs and Employers (VOSZ) and the Hungarian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MKIK) welcomed it and said most of their proposals as employers\u2019 representatives had been heard. They were consulted before the measures were announced. Trade unions on the other hand were only informed of the measure, mainly at the tripartite VKF which meets weekly since the start of the crisis, but they were not consulted.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-18_640.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "527",
                    "sources::title": "How will the Hungarian Kurzarbeit work?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.portfolio.hu/gazdasag/20200410/hogy-mukodik-majd-a-magyar-kurzarbeit-konkret-szamokat-mondott-az-allamtitkar-42545",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "528",
                    "sources::title": "Employers' organisations welcome Orban plan",
                    "sources::url": "https://magyarnemzet.hu/gazdasag/elegedettek-a-munkaadoi-kepviseletek-az-orban-tervvel-7980053/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "529",
                    "sources::title": "Further crisis management measures needed",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.liganet.hu/page/88/art/10490/akt/1/html/tovabbi-valsagkezelesi-intezkedesekre-van-szukseg.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "530",
                    "sources::title": "Trade unions: thousands lose jobs daily while government stalls with measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://merce.hu/2020/04/09/a-szakszervezetek-szerint-naponta-ezrek-veszitik-el-az-allasaikat-a-kormany-pedig-halogato-intezkedeseket-hoz/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "644",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency state: deviating from Labour Code",
                    "sources::url": "https://ado.hu/munkaugyek/veszelyhelyzet-csokkentett-munkaidos-foglalkoztatas-es-elteresek-a-munka-torvenykonyvetol",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "674",
                    "sources::title": "Expanding the Hungarian wage subsidy scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.portfolio.hu/gazdasag/20200420/bejelentettek-maris-nagy-konnyites-jon-a-magyar-bertamogatasi-rendszerben-427214",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1179",
                    "sources::title": "Csizmadia-Illessy (2020). The virus and work.",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1180",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry: Funds left for economic support in second wave",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vg.hu/gazdasag/gazdasagi-hirek/maradt-forras-a-masodik-hullam-gazdasagi-kezelesere-2387360",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1660",
                    "sources::title": "Data on Kurzarbeit in July 2020 - Index.hu",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1661",
                    "sources::title": "Govt plan not enough to save companies - G7.hu",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1663",
                    "sources::title": "Poll: 2/3rds of Hungarians expect to lose money due to Covid",
                    "sources::url": "https://index.hu/gazdasag/2020/04/15/zri_zavecz_felmeres_koronavirus_jarvany_penzugyi_gazdasagi_hatasok_penz_negativ_kovetkezmenyek",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3074",
                    "sources::title": "KSH: Working time reduction among employees",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/xftp/idoszaki/munkerohelyz/munkaidocsokk/index.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "20",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended; the eligibility criteria for application have been eased, for example, a 'national interest' was no longer required, compulsory training can be held within two years of approval, and the ban on layoffs only applies to employees in the scheme, but not to total headcount at the firm. As was announced on 20 April 2020, more applicants became eligible for the support: those who work two hours per day only could also apply. This implies that those companies where turnover fell by 75% also became eligible. Eligible companies can use this measure in combination with the new working time banking system, which is favourable for employers. At the same time, the companies are also eligible for a job retention loan for a nine-month wage, with a 0.1% preferential interest. The loan will last two years - the detailed provision on this will be published shortly. The ceiling of HUF 75,000 wage support per employee per month was not changed. ",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "235",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended by one month, i.e. up to 31 August 2020 (the original deadline was 31 July 2020. ",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "531",
        "modId": "164",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Moratorium on social security contributions for companies and self-employed workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Moratoria de las cotizaciones sociales a la Seguridad Social de empresas y trabajadores aut\u00f3nomos",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/10/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/641",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Due to the exceptional health emergency situation, companies and the self-employed have had to suspend their activity or have seen it considerably reduced. Therefore, in order to alleviate the financial stress they have to face, the following complementary measures are adopted to those already adopted in the Royal Decree-laws for this group.\r\rThe General Treasury of Social Security is empowered to grant exceptional moratoriums on the payment of contributions to Social Security based on exceptional circumstances, in the cases and conditions determined by Ministerial Order. The accrual period in the case of companies would be between April and June 2020, while in the case of the self-employed it would be between May and July 2020. And, in this area, companies and freelancers are allowed who do not have deferments in payment of debts with Social Security can request the deferment of payment of their debts with Social Security, which must enter between the months of April and June 2020, with a substantial reduction in the required interest rate which is set at 0.5%.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The General Treasury of Social Security is empowered to grant moratoriums of six months, without interest, to companies and self-employed workers included in any Social Security regime, who request it and comply with the requirements and conditions that will be established. By Order of the Minister of Inclusion, Social Security and Migration, with the prior agreement of the Government's Delegated Commission for Economic Affairs. The moratorium, in the cases that it is granted, will affect the payment of business contributions to the Social Security contribution and for concepts of joint collection and to the quotas of self-employed or self-employed workers, whose accrual period, in the case of companies is between the months of April and June 2020 and, in the case of self-employed workers between May and July 2020, provided that the activities they carry out are not suspended due to the state of alarm declared by Royal Decree 463/2020, of March 14.\r\rMoratorium requests must be submitted, in the case of companies, through the Electronic Data Remission System in the field of Social Security (RED System) regulated in Order ESS / 484/2013, and in the case of Self-employed workers through the aforementioned RED System or by the electronic means available at the electronic headquarters of the Secretary of State for Social Security (SEDESS).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were only informed about this measure, but not involved in its implementation or monitoring.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_641.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "532",
        "modId": "111",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Relaxation of processes for obtaining credits from the General Secretariat for Industry and SMEs, and the payment of interest",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Flexibilizaci\u00f3n de procesos para la obtenci\u00f3n de cr\u00e9ditos de la Secretar\u00eda General de Industria y de la Peque\u00f1a y Mediana Empresa, y el pago de intereses",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/643",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As a consequence of the exceptional measures adopted in Royal Decree 463/2020, of March 14, published in the BOE of March 14, 2020, the state of alarm was declared for the management of the health crisis situation caused by COVID-19, many economic activities have been forced to close down or drastically limit their activity. For this reason, it is necessary to implement a series of measures whose primary objective is to sustain economic activity in the face of the transitory difficulties that are occurring in Spain as a result of the COVID-19 crisis.\r\rThis measure is aimed at supporting a policy for industrialization, with the aim of continuing to provide liquidity to companies to develop their projects.\r\rFor this reason, it is established that for a period of two and a half years, extendable by Agreement of the Council of Ministers, the loans granted by the General Secretariat for Industry and SMEs may be refinanced. For the projects currently in execution, the criteria for evaluating the execution of the projects are relaxed, always guaranteeing the fulfillment of the project objectives.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Temporarily, and only for the purposes of the calls for loans granted by the SGIPYME (General Secretariat for Industry and Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) that were pending resolution at the time of the entry into force of Royal Decree 463/2020, of March 14, which declared the state of alarm for the management of the health crisis situation caused by COVID-19, the guarantees to be provided by the applicants will be presented after the resolution of the concession and prior to the payment of the loan.\r\rOnce the call is resolved, the beneficiaries must provide the guarantees for the amount indicated in the concession resolution and in the modalities established in said calls.\r\rThe beneficiaries of industrial project loan concessions granted by the SGIPYME may also request modifications to the amortization schedule of the same during the period of 2 and a half years from the entry into force of Royal Decree 463/2020, of March 14; as long as the health crisis caused by COVID-19 has caused periods of inactivity of the beneficiary, reduction in the volume of its sales or interruptions in supply in the value chain.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or design of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_643.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "sectors::code": "C10",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of food products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "sectors::code": "C12",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of tobacco products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "sectors::code": "C13",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of textiles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "sectors::code": "C14",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wearing apparel",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "sectors::code": "C15",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of leather and related products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "sectors::code": "C16",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "44",
                    "sectors::code": "C17",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of paper and paper products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "45",
                    "sectors::code": "C18",
                    "sectors::name": "Printing and reproduction of recorded media",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "46",
                    "sectors::code": "C19",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "47",
                    "sectors::code": "C20",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "sectors::code": "C21",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "49",
                    "sectors::code": "C22",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of rubber and plastic products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "50",
                    "sectors::code": "C23",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "sectors::code": "C24",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic metals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "52",
                    "sectors::code": "C25",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "53",
                    "sectors::code": "C26",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "54",
                    "sectors::code": "C27",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of electrical equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "sectors::code": "C28",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "sectors::code": "C30",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other transport equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "58",
                    "sectors::code": "C31",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of furniture",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "59",
                    "sectors::code": "C32",
                    "sectors::name": "Other manufacturing",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "sectors::code": "C33",
                    "sectors::name": "Repair and installation of machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "534",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 24,
                "returnedCount": 24
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Refund of expenses and granting of aid for cancellation of international trade promotion activities and other international events",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Devoluci\u00f3n de gastos y concesi\u00f3n de ayudas por cancelaci\u00f3n de  actividades de promoci\u00f3n del comercio internacional y otros eventos internacionales",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/21/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/645",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Many companies have suffered cancellations of numerous events planned to support their internationalization with the support of ICEX. In many cases, expenses have been already made in events organized by ICEX that  have been canceled for reasons of force majeure. Likewise, in the event of cancellation of international events, ICEX will grant companies additional aid based on non-recoverable expenses incurred.\r\rAdditionally, ICEX may grant aid to those companies that had planned to participate in international events that have been promoted or organized by other collaborating entities of ICEX itself (these entities may also be beneficiaries). These grants will be in line with the expenses borne and unrecoverable in the present or future edition of an international event canceled as a result of the pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "ICEX Spain Export and Investments is empowered to return to companies that have incurred unrecoverable expenses in this or future editions of the fees paid for participation in fairs, or other activities to promote international trade, which have been summoned by the entity, when these are canceled, seriously affected or postponed by the organizer as a result of COVID 19. In the event of postponement, the company must justify its inability to attend the new edition.\r\rIt is empowered to grant and pay aid to companies that will participate in international events organized through ICEX collaborating entities and to the collaborating entities themselves, depending on the costs incurred that are not recoverable in this or future editions, when activities are canceled as a consequence of COVID 19",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_645.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "536",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Agreement on the anticipation by banks of wage subsidies measures ex-COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Convenzione in tema di anticipazione sociale in favore dei lavoratori destinatari di integrazione al reddito ex Covid-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-14/646",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/03/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "An agreement between the social partners and the Italian Banking Association was signed on the 30 March 2020 concerning the anticipation by banks of income integration measures (CIGO, CID and FIS) for workers temporary suspended from work due to the COVID-19 emergency. This agreement, in force until 31 December 2020, aims at supporting workers waiting for the payment of income support measures by the National Social Security Institute (INPS).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "An agreement between the social partners and the Italian Banking Association was signed on the 30 March 2020 concerning the anticipation by banks of income integration measures (CIGO, CID and FIS) for workers temporary suspended from work due to the COVID-19 emergency. This agreement, in force until 31 December 2020, it aims at supporting workers waiting for the payment of income support measures by the National Social Security Institute (INPS). The advance payment of the allowance due will take place by opening credit in a special current account, if requested by the Bank, for a flat rate overall amounting to \u20ac1,400, based on nine weeks of zero-hour suspension (proportionally reduced in case of shorter duration), to be re-proportioned in case of a part-time relationship.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The agreement was signed between the major trade unions and employer associations and the Italian Banking Association, under the auspices of the Ministry of Work and Social Policies.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-14_646.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "531",
                    "sources::title": "CONVENZIONE IN TEMA DI ANTICIPAZIONE SOCIALE IN FAVORE DEI LAVORATORI\rDESTINATARI DEI TRATTAMENTI DI INTEGRAZIONE AL REDDITO ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.abi.it/Documents/convenzione%20anticipo%20integrazione%20salariali%20-%20corretta%20Min%20Lav%20definitva-2.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "537",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures intended to give the debtor additional time to fulfill obligations",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Pas\u0101kumi, kuru m\u0113r\u0137is dot par\u0101dniekam papildu laiku saist\u012bbu izpildei",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/01/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-14/647",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Justice has prepared and the Parliament has approved measures intended to give to the debtors additional time to fulfill obligations which he/she is unable to pay through his own fault due to the spreading of COVID-19.\r\rMeasures are established by the law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The 30-day term specified in Commercial Pledge Law for issuing a decision on the use of a commercial pledge has been extended to 60 days. Pledgor and pledgees may contest the notice about the collection of the commercial pledge to a Court also in case when exceptional circumstances preclude the use of the commercial pledge.\r\rWith reference to hearing civil cases and deciding on the term for voluntary enforcement of the judgment in accordance with Section 204.1 of the Civil Procedure Law, the term the Court may specify has been extended from not exceeding 10 days to 60 days, except for the cases when the judgment is to be enforced without delay.\r\rAn application for undisputed enforcement of obligations in accordance with the procedures laid down in the Civil Procedure Law may be submitted only if evidence regarding issuance of a warning to a debtor has been issued not earlier than 60 days prior to submission of the application.\r\rThe term specified in the Extrajudicial Debt Recovery Law for expressing the debtor's objections against the existence, amount and payment term of the debt has been extended from 21 days to 60 days from the date of receipt of the notice of the existence of debt.\rThe new term \u2013 not less than 60 days from the day when the term for execution of the liability became due \u2013 is introduced for a creditor to submit a notarial deed to a sworn notary.\rIn the period from 1 April 2020 to 1 September 2020, the interest rate for delay in the performance of a civil law obligation may not exceed the amount specified in the Civil Law. The aim of this norm is to reduce the impact of additional negative consequences on legal entities that are already unable or will not be able to ensure timely fulfillment of civil obligations due to the state of emergency declared in the country.\r\rIn the period from 12 March 2020 to 1 July 2020, the limitation period for statutory obligations is suspended and this period is deductible from the calculation of the limitation period.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information up to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No specific involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-14_647.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "532",
                    "sources::title": "B\u016btisk\u0101k\u0101s tiesisk\u0101 regul\u0113juma izmai\u0146as civilties\u012bbu jom\u0101 sakar\u0101 ar Covid-19 izplat\u012bbu",
                    "sources::url": "https://tm.gov.lv/lv/aktualitates/tm-informacija-presei/butiskakas-tiesiska-regulejuma-izmainas-civiltiesibu-joma-sakara-ar-covid-19-izplatibu",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3845",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection (edition 28 September 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/315287",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of citizens",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1451",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/10/2019",
                    "updates::description": "On 10 June 2020 the new umbrella law \u201cOn the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection\u201d was adopted and took over functions of the initial law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1452",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The current law contains following norms which are in force until 1 September 2021:\r\r* the holder of the Commercial Pledge Register shall, within 60 days, take the decision on exercising the commercial pledge;\r* upon hearing civil cases and deciding on the term for voluntary enforcement of a judgment in accordance with Section 204.1 of the Civil Procedure Law, the court may specify it as not exceeding 60 days, except for the cases when the judgment is to be enforced without delay;\r* An application for the undisputed compulsory enforcement of liabilities or voluntary sale of immovable property by auction through the court in accordance with the procedures laid down in the Civil Procedure Law may only be submitted if a warning has been issued to a debtor at least 60 days prior to the submission of the application;\r* Upon commencing the recovery of a debt, the creditor or the provider of debt recovery service within the meaning of the Law on Extrajudicial Recovery of Debt shall notify the debtor in writing of the existence of a debt and invite him or her to fulfil the late payment liabilities voluntarily, indicating information in the notice regarding the possibility of expressing reasoned written objections regarding the existence, amount, and deadline for payment of the debt and setting a deadline for expressing objections which shall not be less than 60 days from the day of receipt of the notice;\r* A creditor may submit a notarial deed to a sworn notary for assignment for compulsory enforcement within one year but not earlier than 60 days from the day when the term for the execution of the relevant liability became due.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "538",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of interest payments from tourist companies for loans from the EMPRENDETUR programme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Suspensi\u00f3n del pago de intereses de empresas tur\u00edsticas por pr\u00e9stamos de programa EMPRENDETUR",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/648",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/06/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The COVID-19 crisis paralysed the tourism sector. The government decided to continue supporting the industry as they suffer from the impacts of the pandemic. \r\rIn order to ensure liquidity and the viability of the tourist companies, the payment of interest and amortisations corresponding to the loans are suspended for one year.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Within the framework of the Emprendetur R + D + i Program, the Emprendetur Young Entrepreneurs Program and the Emprendetur Internationalisation Program, the Secretary of State for Tourism provides loans to companies. This measure changes the terms of this loan. \r\rInterest payments and amortisation corresponding to these loans are suspended without prior request and for a period of one year. This measure applies to companies (irrespective of size, activity etc.) that request the loans. The payments for the interest and amortisation of the referred loans that are made by the borrowers will be due on the same date of the year following the one that appears in the resolution of granting the loan, without implying the accrual of additional interest.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_648.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "490",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 11/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4208",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8366",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree-Act 5/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2021-3946",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2481",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Royal Decree-Act 5/2021 (of 12 March 2021), extended for an additional year the suspension of interest and amortisation payments on Emprendetur loans (initially provided for in Royal Decree-Law 11/2020, of 31 March 2020, which in principle extended the suspension for just one year). Therefore, this means a total of 2 years of suspension of interest and amortisation payments.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "539",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Audiovisual sector: First collective agreement on short-time working",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kurzarbeits-Tarifvertrag",
            "d_startDate": "03/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/649",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/21/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 19 March, the main employer organisation of the audiovisual sector together with sectoral business organisations and business organisations of advertisement companies published a statement saying that due to the upcoming COVID-19 lockdown and to travel restrictions the advertisement sector faces the strongest crisis ever and that due to this the production of commercial movies and TV-productions will come under strong strain. The authors, nevertheless, agree to the lockdowns; they recommend to postpone commercial movie and TV productions and to show strong solidarity within the sector for safeguarding the sectoral supply chains and networks. One week later, the main private employer organisation, the Produzentenallianz (producers' alliance), reached an agreement with the United Services Union, ver.di, and the occupational trade union of actors, BFFS, which for the first time stipulates that the employers shall apply short time working.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "On 24 March 2020 the Produzentenallianz (producers' alliance), ver.di and BFFS reached an agreement that for the first time regulates the use of short time working in the movie and TV film production business. It is an addition to the existing framework collective agreement and specifies the use of short time work in case of disruptions or stoppages of movie productions.  In light of the upcoming challenges, it was reached in great hurry and approved by the organisations the same evening; it came into force the next day, on 25 March. The agreement lasts until 31 December but can be cancelled by either side by 30 June 2020 (two weeks announcement period).\r\rIt is a supplement to the framework collective agreement already in place and specifies the use of short time work in case of disruptions and stoppages of movie production:\r\r* Actors employed on fixed term contract for the duration of the movie production shall in these cases not be dismissed but be employed on short time work and continue be work after the end of the short time work period.\r* On top of the standard short time work allowance (60% of net monthly income for workers without children, 67% for those with children) employers shall pay an extra for reaching up to 90% of the wage level of the collective wage agreement for actors or  up to 100% of the agreed wage level of managerial staff the minimum (the agreed wage is expected to be lower than the actual wage) or up to the income threshold for social security contribution assessments the maximum. The federal employment agency will pay the social security contributions.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The main broadcasting stations immediately signed the agreement and said they will apply it.   The agreement does not have to be applied by companies which are not members of the Produzentenallianz (producers' alliance).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Negotiated agreement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_649.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "543",
                    "sources::title": "Kurzarbeit-Tarifvertrag ",
                    "sources::url": "https://filmunion.verdi.de/++file++5e7a17fdbc74c289f1a6bd53/download/Kurzarbeit-Tarifvertrag_PA-BFFS-verdi_200324_final.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social and cultural professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "540",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension on loan payments for private individuals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "T\u0151ke \u00e9s kamatfizet\u00e9si k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g felf\u00fcggeszt\u00e9se mag\u00e1nszem\u00e9lyeknek",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-12/650",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/25/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under Section 1 of the 47/2020 (18 March) government decree and 62/2020 on detailed rules concerning the payment moratorium, the reason for the measure is to alleviate the adverse effects of the coronavirus pandemic during the period Hungary is in a \u2018state of emergency\u2019 announced by the government on 11 March. The goal is to protect people who lose their income because of the pandemic and cannot make debt repayments. Another goal is to keep lending activities afloat despite the crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Every commercial loan, mortgage or other loan contract signed before 2020 March 18 will receive a freeze on loan repayments, capital repayment and any related fees until at least 31 December 2020 (can be extended). The length of the loan will be extended by the period of the freeze. The Banking Association said the interest on deferred loan payments would amount to about HUF 450 billion in the 9-month period, but our estimations based on partner interviews suggest it would be at most half of that amount. Clients must sign a statement (online) to opt out of the payment freeze scheme, so the default is that they do get the suspension.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Hundreds of thousands of people or about 30-50% of credit clients have indicated to their banks until April 2020 that they would not avail of the payment freeze option and continue to make payments as before. The prediction of the National Bank of Hungary on the uptake was about 30% of all individual clients at the time. In its inflation report of June 2020, the National Bank of Hungary said that the loan suspension for individuals managed to serve its purpose of replacing lost income so that consumption could stay level or flatten out. Out of a total of about HUF 1,100 billion (\u20ac3.274 million) in household loan repayments eligible for the deferral, HUF 600 billion worth of repayments were requested for deferral under the scheme. The bank estimates that 50-70% of the amount freed in this way was spent towards consumption by households (private individuals). In March 2021, some 1.6 million individuals benefitted from the payment freeze. This amounted to HUF 4.2 billion or 42% of all loans (54% of retail loans). Analyses warned that many people who opted for the payment freeze and continue to stay in the scheme have not been sufficiently informed that in some cases this could mean that their loan will be extended not only be the time of the freeze period but, by many more months, even years. This is due to the fact that monthly repayments cannot be raised, but interest rates do rise during the period. It is clear from banks' records that it is the lower educated and lower earners who have opted to use the loan deferral scheme in larger numbers.\rThe number of individuals opting for the scheme continued to drop, to 3% by August 2022 and even further later on, the minister of economic development said, adding that legislation would be passed to make sure that repayments remain level and the term of the loan will be extended when borrowers continue with their repayments",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-12_650.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 47/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "534",
                    "sources::title": "Government Decree 62/2020 (EN",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "535",
                    "sources::title": "Banking Association on the loan payment moratorium (press release)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.bankszovetseg.hu/hirek-aktualitasok.cshtml?lang=hun#a",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "536",
                    "sources::title": "Banks: Hundreds of thousands continue loan payments despite freeze optio",
                    "sources::url": "https://bank360.hu/blog/bankok-torlesztes-folytatas",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1182",
                    "sources::title": "MNB Inflation Report June 2020 pg22",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1858",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of loan moratorium until 30 June 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://jogaszvilag.hu/szakma/2021-junius-30-ig-meghosszabbitjak-a-hitelfelmondasi-tilalmat-es-a-hiteltorlesztesi-moratoriumot",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1859",
                    "sources::title": "Extended loan moratorium - all you need to know",
                    "sources::url": "https://hvg.hu/gazdasag/20201021_Meghosszabbitott_hitelmoratorium_osszegyujtottuk_amit_eddig_tudni_lehe",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3102",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 637/2020 on general extension of loan payment freeze",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3103",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 107/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3104",
                    "sources::title": "What can you expect with the moratorium extension?",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3105",
                    "sources::title": "\"Magic\" loan repayment freeze could mean trouble for tens of thousands",
                    "sources::url": "https://merce.hu/2021/04/09/a-csodafegyverkent-beallitott-hitelmoratorium-tizezreket-sodorhat-adossagvalsagba",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3898",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 536/2021",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3899",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 537/2021",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8021",
                    "sources::title": "Loan repayment freeze ends",
                    "sources::url": "https://24.hu/fn/gazdasag/2022/12/13/fizetesi-moratorium-2023-megszunik",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/13/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "93",
                    "sectors::code": "K64",
                    "sectors::name": "Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "384",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "An extension of the suspension (moratorium) on loan repayments until 30 June 2021:\r\rThe law targets certain special social groups (pensioners, parents and expectant parents, registered job-seekers and people in public works schemes) as well as people undergoing a \"personal bankruptcy procedure\". It was first calculated that about 700,000 people would benefit from the extension. Banks should apply the extension automatically.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "868",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The government announced that the repayment freeze will apply to anyone who requests it (if they had not opted for it before) and will be extended automatically for those who are already in the scheme. Government decree 637/2020 (22 Dec 2020) specified the details, which are the same as in the first version of the scheme.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1482",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "An extension of the suspension of loan repayments was approved until 31 October 2021 for anybody and until 30 June 2022, by request, for vulnerable groups (pensioners, parents and expectant parents, those enrolled in public works programmes, individuals who lost income in 2020). Based on govt decrees 536/2021 and 537/2021, banks must also recalculate some of the interest accumulated on credit card loans and lower the interest debt to the average market interest rate.\r\rFor individuals, central bank data shows that 1.2 million people opted to suspend repayment in April 2021. The bank estimates that also for retail loans the risk of non-performance affects about 12% of all borrowers when the measure ended. A survey by economic research institute GKI suggests that 15-20% of household debt could fall into the category of high risk of becoming NPLs.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2310",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/13/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The minister for economic development announced in December 2022 that the loan payment freeze in effect since 2020 will be terminated as of 1 January 2023.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "541",
        "modId": "170",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 14,
                "returnedCount": 14
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures regarding insolvency and legal protection processes",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tiesisk\u0101s aizsardz\u012bbas procesa un maks\u0101tnesp\u0113jas procesa jaut\u0101jumi",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Rescue procedures in case of insolvency or adaptation of insolvency regulation",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-14/651",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Justice has prepared and the Parliament has approved changes in insolvency procedures and legal protection process procedures - a form of arrangement with creditors - to be used during state emergency period caused by spread of COVID-19.\r\rMeasures are established by the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Until 1 September 2020, creditors are prohibited from submitting an application for insolvency proceedings of a legal person if any of the characteristics of the insolvency listed in Section 57, Paragraph one, Clauses 1, 2, 3 or 4 of the Insolvency Law is in place.\r\rSuch characteristics are, for example:  \r\r1. the debtor has not paid an employee the work remuneration in full within two month period; \r2. the debtor (company) has not paid debt larger than \u20ac4,268 and it has not responded to creditors within three weeks.\r\rA court, during the emergency period and six months after the end of it, following a substantiated application by the debtor, will be able to decide on the transfer of the deadline of the payment to the creditor included in the rescue plan during the insolvency proceedings, thus extending the term of the procedure for extinguishing the liabilities.\r\rThe rights to participate and vote in creditors' meetings remotely using electronic means of communication, as well as to vote in writing are introduced. Time limit for the implementation of the legal protection process has been extended from 2 years to 4 years. In cases where the period for the implementation of the legal protection process has already been extended previously and because of COVID-19 crisis, and the debtor can not fulfill the measures of the plan, the period for the implementation may be extended by one year, if the creditors agree to it.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information up to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No special involvement to report.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-14_651.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "532",
                    "sources::title": "B\u016btisk\u0101k\u0101s tiesisk\u0101 regul\u0113juma izmai\u0146as civilties\u012bbu jom\u0101 sakar\u0101 ar Covid-19 izplat\u012bbu",
                    "sources::url": "https://tm.gov.lv/lv/aktualitates/tm-informacija-presei/butiskakas-tiesiska-regulejuma-izmainas-civiltiesibu-joma-sakara-ar-covid-19-izplatibu",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3845",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection (edition 28 September 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/315287",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1454",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 10 June 2020 the new umbrella law \u201cOn the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection\u201d was adopted and took over functions of the initial law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1455",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The law in place states: until 1 September 2021, creditors are prohibited from submitting an application for insolvency proceedings of a legal person if any of the features of insolvency proceedings of a legal person referred to in Section 57, Paragraph one, Clause 1, 2, 3, or 4 of the Insolvency Law exists. Therefore the deadline of the measure was extended until 1 September 2021.\r\rAdditionally the law in place sets in force that until 31 December 2021, a debtor has no obligation to submit the application for insolvency proceedings of a legal person if the feature of insolvency proceedings of a legal person referred to in Section 57, Paragraph one, Clause 5 of the Insolvency Law exists (the debtor has not honoured its obligations which are past due for more than two months), except where the debtor has not disbursed the remuneration to an employee in full, the compensation for harm in connection with an accident at work or an occupational disease, or has not made the mandatory State social insurance contributions within two months after the day specified for the payment of remuneration. Unless the day for the disbursement of remuneration is specified in the employment contract, the first working day of the following month shall be considered as this day.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "542",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension on loan payments for companies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "T\u0151ke \u00e9s kamatfizet\u00e9si k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g felf\u00fcggeszt\u00e9se v\u00e1llalatoknak",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-12/652",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/25/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under Section 1 of the 47/2020 government decree and 62/2020 providing details to it, the reason for this measure is to alleviate the adverse effects of the coronavirus pandemic during the period Hungary is in an \u2018emergency situation\u2019 announced by the government. Another goal is to keep lending activities afloat despite the crisis. The payment moratorium for companies was one of the first measures announced by the Hungarian government, at the proposal of the central bank.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Every commercial loan or financial lease under a loan contract signed before 2020 March 18 will receive a freeze on loan repayments, capital repayment and any related fees until at least 31 December 2020 (can be extended). The length of the loan will be extended with the period of the freeze. The Banking Association said the the interest on deferred loan payments would amount to about HUF 450 billion in the 9-month period, but our estimations based on partner interviews suggest it would be at most half of that amount. After the freeze period the loan is extended to the period necessary to keep loan payments to their pre-COVID levels and banks cannot charge compound interest either. These rules apply to any fees related to the loan, too. Based on central bank data, the measure could affect up to HUF 8,300 billion worth of bank loans at 33,000 companies.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In its June 2020 Inflation Report, the bank said that the measure was intended to help businesses\u2019 liquidity tensions. Out of a total of HUF 2,500 billion (\u20ac7.44 billion) worth of loans eligible for the repayment deferral, HUF 1,500 billion worth of company loan repayments were actually deferred under the scheme by June 2020. This is estimated to be equivalent to about 6.5% of companies\u2019 annual payroll costs. The measure could have an indirect effect on employment, as companies with long-term loans employ about 1.25 million people. Sectors that are indebted to a higher rate include: agriculture commerce, accommodation and catering, and processing.\r\rThe deferral is likely to bear higher risk of rising cost for companies in sectors like tourism or catering which may not be able to bounce back quickly after reopening the economy.\r\rThe number of companies opting for the scheme continued to drop, to 1% by August 2022 and even further later on, the minister of economic development said, adding that legislation would be passed to make sure that monthly repayments do not rise, rather the term of the loan will be extended when borrowers continue with their repayment.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-12_652.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 47/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "534",
                    "sources::title": "Government Decree 62/2020 (EN",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "538",
                    "sources::title": "How does the loan payment moratorium affect each sector",
                    "sources::url": "https://piacesprofit.hu/kkv_cegblog/torlesztesi-moratorium-hogyan-hat-a-konnyites-az-egyes-szektorokra",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1182",
                    "sources::title": "MNB Inflation Report June 2020 pg22",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1858",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of loan moratorium until 30 June 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://jogaszvilag.hu/szakma/2021-junius-30-ig-meghosszabbitjak-a-hitelfelmondasi-tilalmat-es-a-hiteltorlesztesi-moratoriumot",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1859",
                    "sources::title": "Extended loan moratorium - all you need to know",
                    "sources::url": "https://hvg.hu/gazdasag/20201021_Meghosszabbitott_hitelmoratorium_osszegyujtottuk_amit_eddig_tudni_lehe",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3102",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 637/2020 on general extension of loan payment freeze",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3103",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 107/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3898",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 536/2021",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3899",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 537/2021",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8021",
                    "sources::title": "Loan repayment freeze ends",
                    "sources::url": "https://24.hu/fn/gazdasag/2022/12/13/fizetesi-moratorium-2023-megszunik",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/13/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "385",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "An extension of the suspension (moratorium) on loan repayments until 30 June 2021:\r\rThe law targets certain individuals and companies in financial strain and it is said to be a temporary measure to stabilise their situation. If a business is unable to make loan repayment, the creditors will contact them and renegotiate the terms of their loan contract to restore financial credibility. The type of businesses that qualify as \"being in strain\" will be determined by a separate government decree which is forthcoming. The suspension must be requested in writing by the company.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "869",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Under government decree 637/2020 the extension of the loan repayment freeze will now apply to all companies, not just those in strain.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1483",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "An extension of the suspension of loan repayments was approved until 31 October 2021 for anybody and until 30 June 2022, by request, for companies that had lost 25% or more of their revenues in 2020.\r\rBased on govt decrees 536/2021 and 537/2021, banks must also recalculate some of the interest accumulated on credit card loans and lower the interest debt to the average market interest rate.\r\rMikl\u00f3s Losoncz, an economist, said that about 60,000 companies were in the suspension scheme in December 2020, affecting nearly 44% of business loans. By September 2021, about 35,000 companies were still in the suspension programme. According to a central bank estimate, in the case of about 12% of company loans the risk of non-performance would grow if the suspension was lifted and they are considered vulnerable businesses.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2311",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/13/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The minister for economic development announced in December 2022 that the loan payment freeze in effect since 2020 will be terminated as of 1 January 2023. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "543",
        "modId": "157",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Relief of tax on labour for certain target sectors affected by COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Munk\u00e1t terhel\u0151 ad\u00f3k elenged\u00e9se a koronav\u00edrus j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny \u00e1ltal \u00e9rintett szektorokban",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-10/653",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under Sections 3-5 of the government decree 47/2020 (18 March) a selected group of businesses will receive relief from certain types of taxes in the months of March-June 2020 (extended into 2021 with modifications of the govt decree 485/2020 which specifies benefitting sectors). The reason for the measure is specified in the title of the decree: \u201cImmediate measures necessary to alleviate the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the national economy.\u201d The main objective is to help employees working in sectors that are hard-hit by the pandemic. In the period of the intervention companies will not pay social contributions after their workers and employees will not have certain taxes deducted from their pay.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Employers will get relief from paying all kinds of tax on labour and employees will be exempt from all taxes excluding health contributions in the months of March-June 2020. Businesses eligible are those active in the following sectors: tourism, catering, entertainment, gambling, film industry, live performance, event organiser and sports activities. Self-employed and microcompanies paying the KATA flat tax for small entrepreneurs will be exempt from the tax in the period of March to June 2020 in the sector of passenger land transport services (taxi services).\r\rBusinesses subject to tourism development contributions will also get relief from this payment from March to June 2020. Employees will pay no more than the minimum amount in health contribution of HUF 7,710 per month.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The Hungarian statistical office KSH said that a monthly average of 194,000 employees (and their employers) benefitted from the tax relief in the March-June 2020 period. Most of them worked in accommodation, catering, arts and recreation, IT and communication and administrative services sectors. Statistical office data show that 428,000 people work in the tourism industry and 80,100 in the entertainment industry in 2019. Catering and accommodation together employed 186,800 last year.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners had no say in this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-10_653.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 47/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "541",
                    "sources::title": "Trade unions: measures of solidarity with employees needed (joint statement)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.szakszervezet.net/hu/2014-04-03-13-35-01/1407-koronavirus-kozos-nyilatkozat-a-munkavallalokkal-is-szolidaris-intezkedesek-szuksegesek",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3126",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 485/2020 (English)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3900",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 318/2021",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "87",
                    "sectors::code": "J59",
                    "sectors::name": "Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sectors::code": "R91",
                    "sectors::name": "Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "sectors::code": "R92",
                    "sectors::name": "Gambling and betting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "465",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Businesses with a main activity in the following economic areas will be exempt from certain taxes for the single month of November 2020, as specified under government decree 485/2020. The businesses are mainly in the catering, live performance, sports, recreation and personal services sectors. Tourism (accommodation) is excluded from this group, as they have different subsidies assigned. The tax-exempt activities are: NACE 5610, NACE 5621, NACE 5630, NACE 5914, NACE 8230, NACE 8551, NACE 9001, NACE 9002, NACE 9004, NACE 9102, NACE 9104, NACE 9311, NACE 9312, NACE 9313, NACE 9319, NACE 9321, NACE 9604, NACE 932.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "871",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Government decree 485/2020 was amended several times to extend the tax relief for the months of December 2020, January, February, March and April 2021.485/2020. (XI. 10.) effective 10 Dec 2020 extended for Dec, Jan\r485/2020. (XI. 10.) effective 30 Jan 2021 extended for Feb\r485/2020. (XI. 10.) effective 28 Feb 2021 extended for March\r485/2020. (XI. 10.) effective 28 March 2021 extended for April\rThe list of sectors benefitting was extended to include 56 different sectors: NACE 5610, NACE 5621, NACE 5630, NACE 5914, NACE 8230, NACE 8551, NACE 9001, NACE 9002, NACE 9004, NACE 9102, NACE 9104, NACE 9311, NACE 9312, NACE 9313, NACE 9319, NACE 9321, NACE 9604, NACE 9329, NACE 5510, NACE 5520, NACE 5530, NACE 5590, NACE 7911, NACE 7912, NACE 4939, NACE 4719, NACE 4743, NACE 4751, NACE 4754, NACE 4759, NACE 4761, NACE 476203, NACE 4763, NACE 4764, NACE 4765, NACE 4771, NACE 4772, NACE 4777, NACE 4778, NACE 4779, NACE 7722, NACE 7729, NACE 7990, NACE 9200, NACE 9521, NACE 9523, NACE 9524, NACE 9525, NACE 9529, NACE 9602, NACE 9609, NACE 477601, NACE 5629, NACE 8553, NACE 8559, NACE 8560.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1484",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Based on govt decree 318/2021 (VI.9.), tax relief, tax deferral or tax rescheduling may be requested if proof is provided that the taxpayer is in financial hardship due to COVID-19. Relief can be up to 20% of the tax due but no more than HUF 5 million (\u20ac13,889) per year. A deferral is for a maximum of 6 months, rescheduling for installments over 12 months maximum. The measure is in effect until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "544",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Relief\u202fof\u202f\u2018KATA\u2019 small entrepreneurs\u2019 tax for certain target sectors hard-hit by the\u202fCoronavirus\u202fpandemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kisv\u00e1llalkoz\u00f3k egyszer\u0171s\u00edtett\u202fad\u00f3j\u00e1nak (KATA)\u202felenged\u00e9se\u202fa\u202fkoronav\u00edrus\u202fj\u00e1rv\u00e1ny\u202f\u00e1ltal\u202f\u00e9rintett\u202fszektorokban",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-10/654",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/15/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under \u00a7.3. - \u00a7.5. of the government decree 47/2020. (III. 18.) a selected group of businesses will receive relief from certain types of taxes in the months of March-June 2020. The reason for the measure is specified in the title of the decree: \u201cimmediate measures necessary to alleviate the impacts of the coronavirus pandemic on the national economy.\u201d The main target is to help employees working in sectors that are hard-hit by the pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Businesses eligible are those active in the following sectors: tourism, catering, entertainment, gambling, film industry, live performance, event organiser and sports\u202factivities and passenger land transport services (taxi services).\u202fSelf-employed and\u202fmicrocompanies\u202fpaying the KATA flat tax for small entrepreneurs will be exempt from the tax in the period of March to June 2020. The KATA tax includes social insurance tax, and the entrepreneurs choosing to get this assistance can still stay insured. In addition, a freeze will be applied to any KATA arrears accumulated before 1 March 2020 until the end of the 'state of emergency' announced by the government on 11 March. 82,000 KATA-registered businesses paying HUF 25,000, 50,000 or 75,000 per month (depending on what category they are in) may be recipients of the tax relief. A rough cost estimate: HUF 12 billion in total if most entrepreneurs take advantage of the measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "This is an automatic measure, so the 81,000 KATA registered entrepreneurs will be exempt from the tax for the designated months. After the circle of sectors was extended, the relief affects about 120,000 solo entrepreneurs in 2021. The only alternative is to suspend business activities even beyond the period of the tax relief, as when suspended, no taxes are due.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Music Hungary Association, an umbrella organisation for the music sector, lobbied the Finance Ministry for re-introducing KATA relief in November 2020, as lockdowns deeply affected the music sector. In its answer in January 2021 the Finance Ministry suggested that musicians suspend their business activities for the time when no concerts can be held. KATA is generally chosen by small entrepreneurs or freelancers (40% of KATA-registered businesses earned below HUF 4 million or \u20ac11,000 a year from their activities in 2019) so their representation in social dialogue is especially weak.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-10_654.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 47/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "547",
                    "sources::title": "Details of the new economic package published",
                    "sources::url": "https://index.hu/gazdasag/2020/03/24/hat_pont_gazdasagi_segitseg",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "548",
                    "sources::title": "M\u00daOSZ: Journalists, photographers should get KATA relief",
                    "sources::url": "https://media1.hu/2020/03/24/muosz-kapjanak-az-ujsagirok-es-a-fotosok-is-kata-mentesseget-a-jarvany-idejere-hogy-ne-valjon-a-sajtoszabadsag-maradeka-is-a-koronavirus-aldozatava",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "739",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 61/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3126",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 485/2020 (English)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "sectors::code": "F43",
                    "sectors::name": "Specialised construction activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "112",
                    "sectors::code": "N82",
                    "sectors::name": "Office administrative, office support and other business support activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "sectors::code": "R92",
                    "sectors::name": "Gambling and betting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sectors::code": "S96",
                    "sectors::name": "Other personal service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "881",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Govt decree 105/2021 effective 5 March 2021 amended 485/2020 so that it includes the tax exemption for the KATA tax for March with an amended list of NACE sectors to now include 56 different sectors (by NACE code):\r\r5610, 5621, 5630, 5914, 8230, 8551, 9001, 9002, 9004, 9102, 9104, 9311, 9312, 9313, 9319, 9321, 9604, 9329, 5510, 5520, 5530, 5590, 7911, 7912, 4939, 4719, 4743, 4751, 4754, 4759, 4761, 476203, 4763, 4764, 4765, 4771, 4772, 4777, 4778, 4779, 7722, 7729, 7990, 9200, 9521, 9523, 9524, 9525, 9529, 9602, 9609, 477601, 5629, 8553, 8559, 8560.\r\rGovt decree 105/2021 effective 28 March 2021 amended the decree 485/2020 so that it includes the tax exemption for the KATA tax for April 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1493",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure ended on 1 May 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "545",
        "modId": "142",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Easing the temporary and flexible hiring of workers in agriculture",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Medidas urgentes en materia de empleo agrario",
            "d_startDate": "04/07/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-15/655",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Council of Ministers has approved a Royal Decree-Law (13/2020) approving temporary urgent measures in the field of agricultural employment, which will guarantee the availability of labor to meet the needs of farmers and ranchers.\r\rIts objective is to ensure the collection on farms, the production flow for the later links of the chain and the supply of the population, given the sharp decrease in the supply of labor that usually deals with agricultural work as a seasonal worker in the Spanish countryside, due to sanitary limitations on travel from their countries of origin as a consequence of COVID-19.\r\rA situation that is aggravated by its temporal coincidence with several of the most active and important campaigns, such as stone fruit, summer crops or strawberries that are not susceptible to mechanization and, therefore, are at risk of be lost.\r\rThese measures favor the temporary hiring of workers in the agricultural sector by establishing extraordinary measures to make employment more flexible, of a social and labor nature, necessary to ensure the maintenance of agrarian activity, during the validity of the state of alarm.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "These measures favor the temporary hiring of workers in the agricultural sector by establishing extraordinary measures to make employment more flexible, of a social and labor nature, necessary to ensure the maintenance of agrarian activity, during the validity of the state of alarm.\r\rThe urgent measures allow the compatibility of unemployment benefit or other social or labor benefits with the performance of agricultural tasks, so that sufficient labor is achieved in the current situation by the population near the places of cultivation and the increase in disposable income at a time of special vulnerability, without undermining social protection and public health.\r\rTherefore, those who, upon the entry into force of the Royal Decree-Law, are in a situation of unemployment or cessation of activity and those workers whose contracts have been temporarily suspended may be beneficiaries of the temporary flexibility measures, such as consequence of the temporary closure of the activity, in accordance with the provisions of article 47 of the revised text of the Workers' Statute Law, except for workers affected by ERTEs due to COVID-19.\r\rThose migrants whose work permit ends in the period between the declaration of the State of Alarm and June 30, 2020, will also be able to access these jobs, whose extension will be determined through instructions from the Secretary of State for Migration.\r\rYoung nationals of third countries, who are in a regular situation, who are between 18 and 21 years old, may also be admitted.\r\rTo access this type of contract, the regulation establishes that people whose addresses are close to the places where they carry out the work may benefit from the flexibility measures. It is considered as a requirement for the employer the need to ensure, at all times, the availability of appropriate means of prevention against COVID-19.\r\rThe remuneration received for the work activity performed, under the extraordinary measures to make employment more flexible, will be compatible with different unemployment benefits.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners in agriculture sector demanded this measure and were involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-15_655.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "545",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 13/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4332",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "36",
                    "occupations::name": "Agricultural, forestry and fishery labourers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "546",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Deferral of all April monthly tax statements for SMEs and self-employed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Aplazamiento de todas las declaraciones de impuestos del mes de abril para pymes y aut\u00f3nomos",
            "d_startDate": "04/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/20/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-16/656",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Council of Ministers has approved a Royal Decree-law (14/2020) that allows the deadline for filing tax returns and self-assessments for SMEs and the self-employed to be extended. The norm establishes that these groups will not have to present these tax payments in April, as usual, but extends the term by one month until May 20 to mitigate the economic impact caused by the COVID-19 crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The decree states that taxpayers (SMEs and self-employed) with a turnover of up to \u20ac600,000 will have until May 20 to file the tax returns for the month of April. In other words, they may postpone the filing of the quarterly VAT declaration, the fractional payment of corporation tax, as well as the personal income tax. In the case of domiciled declarations, the term is also extended by one month and goes from April 15 to May 15. Regardless of the time of submission, all charges will be made on May 20. That also includes statements filed before the 15th of this month.\r\rIn this way, the Government shows its commitment to SMEs and the self-employed, who make up the bulk of the productive fabric of Spain. In fact, the measure approved today will benefit 3.4 million taxpayers, who represent 95% of companies and freelancers who must file their tax return in April. In practice, this moratorium represents liquidity of \u20ac3,558 million for SMEs and the self-employed.\r\rIn addition, this measure aims to give tax managers and advisors a greater margin to collect the information necessary to comply with the tax obligations of their clients at a time of great difficulty due to the effects of the health emergency.\r\rThis decision is part of the strategy of the Ministry of Finance to combat the effects of COVID-19 on the activity of self-employed and SMEs. In fact, the Government has already approved the possibility that both groups could postpone the payment of taxes to a maximum of \u20ac30,000 for six months, with three months without interest. This measure, with a maximum impact of \u20ac14,000 million, could benefit 99.8% of the self-employed and 94% of SMEs, which are those who are below this level of turnover.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in the design, implementation or monitoring of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-16_656.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "546",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree 14/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2020-4448",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "547",
        "modId": "111",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New working arrangements (eg. telework) due to COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Rendk\u00edv\u00fcli munkav\u00e9gz\u00e9si felt\u00e9telek (pl. home office) lehet\u0151v\u00e9 t\u00e9tele a j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny alatt",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Changes of working hours or work arrangements",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-12/659",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/25/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under Section 6 of the government decree 47/2020 (18 March), the employer may deviate from the Labour Code or from any part of an existing collective agreement in making new working arrangements involving working schedules, ordering employees to work remotely (home office) and in any other aspect necessary in connection with health and safety during the coronavirus pandemic. The aim of the measure is to allow the employer to make flexible changes in work conditions rather than lay off workers in the adverse economic climate of the COVID-19 pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure applies to all employees working under the legal status regulated by the Labour Code (Act. 1/2012). The employer can change working arrangements, for example order remote work unilaterally. The employer may carry out any measures necessary to ensure the worker\u2019s health and safety during the pandemic. The employer and the employee can make any new arrangement by agreement even if it contradicts the provisions of the Labour Code. Some of the more important issues experienced by workers during the COVID crisis are the options available to the employer for sending employees home and paying reduced wages or none at all. In human services-heavy sectors where work has become impossible, unpaid leave or \"standby\" status are common.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Some 2-3% of employees were involved in teleworking before COVID-19. This jumped to 17% or 750,000 in May 2020 and dropped back to 5.3% in August 2020. In March 2021, one year after the initial outbreak, teleworking went up to 16% and in May 2021 dropped to 9%. Some 300,000 said they worked from home regularly and 450,000 occasionally. The overall rate was 3.6% in Hungary, but 74% among the high skilled. There is a higher representation of teleworking among women and in cities, according to an official of the Ministry for Information and Technology (9 July 2021).\r\rIn averages of three months\u2019 in 2021 and 2022, the rates of employees occasionally or regularly teleworking (as % of the total) were as follows (data: Central Statistical Office KSH).\r\r* January-March: 12.84%\r* February-April: 13.41%\r* March-May: 12.98%\r* April-June: 10.60%\r* May-July: 8.70%\r* June-August: 7.24%\r* July-September: 6.52%\r* August-October: 6.24%\r* September-November: 7.05%\r* October-December\t7,43%\r* November \u2013 January 2022\t8.13%\r* December \u2013 February 2022 \t8.51%\r\r2022:\r\r* January-March\t8.33%\r* February-April\t7.82%\r* March-May\t7.50%\r* April-June\t7.58%\r* May-July\t7.50%\r* June-August\t7.32%\r* July-September\t7.25%\r* August-October\t7.04%\r* September-November\t6.86%\r* October-December\t6.82%\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not consulted, but trade union confederations have signed a joint statement protesting this new measure, arguing that it is putting too much of the economic burden suffered from COVID-19 on employees.\r\rUnions and employer organisations had held talks and made proposals for the new telework regulations, but the new legislation is still not on the agenda of the government. Trade union confederation MASZSZ and the Association of Entrepreneurs and Employers (VOSZ) both voiced concern that the bill - flagged for the autumn of 2020 - was still unprepared. VOSZ said that a lack of clear legislation in this respect will make it less likely that companies can grow and keep their employees.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-12_659.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 47/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "541",
                    "sources::title": "Trade unions: measures of solidarity with employees needed (joint statement)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.szakszervezet.net/hu/2014-04-03-13-35-01/1407-koronavirus-kozos-nyilatkozat-a-munkavallalokkal-is-szolidaris-intezkedesek-szuksegesek",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2523",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 487/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2524",
                    "sources::title": "New rules of telework under pandemic",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pwc.com/hu/hu/sajtoszoba/2020/uj_rendelet_szabalyozza_a_veszelyhelyzet_alatti_tavmunkavegzest.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/12/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2525",
                    "sources::title": "Unions: New telework rules are a scam",
                    "sources::url": "https://merce.hu/2020/11/12/a-vegyipari-szakszervezetek-szerint-kesz-atveres-az-uj-tavmunka-rendelet/",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/12/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2526",
                    "sources::title": "Home office: the government thinks current regulations enough",
                    "sources::url": "https://magyarnarancs.hu/belpol/home-office-a-kormany-szerint-eleg-a-mostani-szabalyozas-234303",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3151",
                    "sources::title": "Home office is on shaky grounds",
                    "sources::url": "https://nepszava.hu/3113283_ingovanyos-talaj-a-home-offic",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "funding::name": "Employees",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "funding::name": "Employer",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "577",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/11/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Under new legislation published in November 2020 (Govt decree 487/2020), rules pertaining to teleworking, commonly known as _home office_ during the COVID-19 pandemic were laid out. For the period of state of danger (until 8 February 2021),\r\r* the rules laid out in the Labour Code on telework agreements do not apply, instead these working arrangements are by individual agreement between the employer and employee.\r* employers can _optionally_ pay compensation to employees for their costs stemming from working from home, as a flat amount up to 10% of the minimum wage (currently at HUF 16,000 or \u20ac44 a month) or reimburse invoices as per agreement.*the rules of work safety temporarily will not apply, employees are notified on the current rules by their employer.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1485",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The state of danger has been extended several times, the latest end-date under Act 102/2021 is 1 January 2022. Teleworking measures under the pandemic apply until that date. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1806",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/10/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In December 2021, the temporary legislation was lifted into Act I/2012 on the Labour Code as permanent legislation through Government Decree 813/2021. Technically the temporary law is still in force until the state of pandemic emergency is over (currently 18 June 2022) and the new law is in effect from 1 June 2022. At the same time the passages related to teleworking in decree 487/2020 were also included in Act 93/1993 on work health and safety effective 1 January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "550",
        "modId": "147",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Three months' suspension of eligibility criteria for long-term unemployment benefit holders",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Timekrav for folk p\u00e5 kontanthj\u00e6lp s\u00e6ttes p\u00e5 pause",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-11/660",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/19/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With the different initiatives to support wage earners and self-employed, now follows an initiative from the government to support unemployed people - and in this case - receiving social security protection because the person is no longer eligible for an unemployment benefit. A so-called 225 hours rule in force requires that the unemployed needs to have had 225 hours of employment the last 12 months in order to continuously receiving\u00a0a cash benefit. This rule the government and the Parliament has suspended on the background that finding a new job is impossible in the current situation.\r\rLegal reference: LFF 2020-04-14 nr 169.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "To be able to fulfill the demand of 225 hours work within the last 12 months with the aim to keep the cash benefit requires an active search for jobs. Finding new jobs has become a significantly difficult task. The COVID-19 has send thousands of employees home with a wage compensation waiting for reopening of the labour market. However, this has not avoided a drastic increase in unemployment due to bankruptcies or close downs of parts of a company. On this background, the government and the Parliament on 6 April 2020 decided to put the 225 hours rule on hold with effect from 9 March 2020 and three months forward. This means that the\u00a0unemployed person receiving\u00a0social security\u00a0benefits\u00a0in this period will receive the cash benefit without documenting 225 hours of employment in the last 12 months nor without having continuously to search for jobs.\r\rA person of 30 years of age with children receives DKK 15,355 a month (1 January 2020). Persons under 30 years without children receives DKK 11,554 a month. Singles under 30 years with children receives DKK 14,677 a month.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is too early to estimate the number of beneficiaries that falls under this specific rule.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have expressed agreement with this support measure for unemployed receiving a cash benefit.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-11_660.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "553",
                    "sources::title": "Bredt flertal s\u00e6tter timekrav for folk p\u00e5 kontanthj\u00e6lp p\u00e5 pause",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/nyheder/2020/04/bredt-flertal-saetter-timekrav-for-folk-paa-kontanthjaelp-paa-pause/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1252",
                    "sources::title": "225-timers-krav p\u00e5 pause indtil september p\u00e5 grund af corona-udbruddet",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/pressemeddelelser/2020/06/225-timers-krav-paa-pause-indtil-september-paa-grund-af-corona-udbruddet/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3489",
                    "sources::title": "Parliament extends suspension of daily allowance consumption until 30 June 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/arbejdsomraader/aktuelle-fokusomraader/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3490",
                    "sources::title": "L 219 Forslag til lov om \u00e6ndring af lov om aktiv socialpolitik",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ft.dk/samling/20201/lovforslag/L219/index.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "158",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Due to the Corona situation, the Danish parliament has decided to extend the suspension of the 225-hour rule for social security protection recipients until September 8, 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "706",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The parties to the agreement agreed to extend the suspension of the 225-hour rule by a further two months until and including 30 April 2021.\r\rFurthermore, the right to commence an educational increase to 110% of their previous unemployment benefit rate by another year, so that the right also applies in 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1138",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Danish Parliament passed a bill (L 219) to extend the suspension of the 225-hour-rule until the 30 June 2021. The extension is part of an overall framework agreement for the reopening of Denmark from 22 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "551",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Anti-crisis shield: Deferral of social security contributions for self-employed and micro companies",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tarcza antykryzysowa: zwolnienia ze sk\u0142adek na ubezpieczenia spo\u0142eczne",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-14/662",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic the government proposed the legislative package of measures intended to counter-act the direct economic effects of the public health crisis. The package, commonly referred to as the Anti-crisis Shield, consist of three legislative acts which all came into force on 1 April.\r\rOf the three acts, the Act amending the Act on Special Measures regrading Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related and Some Other act of Law is the key piece of legislation regarding the unfolding economic crisis. The Act (abbreviated as the \u201cSpecial Act\u201d) is a follow-up to the initial ad-hoc regulation introduced in early March.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The original act deals mostly with reorganization of work (allowing for a wide use of online work, not to be confused with telework of home-office) and care allowances for parents of children aged up to 8 forced to temporarily provide personal care due to closing of care facilities and schools.\r\rIn the area of supporting business to stay afloat the Special Act offers i.a. temporary exemptions from mandatory social security contributions for three months (March to May). It is available only to solo self employed and micro-companies (including the owner/operator). The aid is on request, some conditions apply.\r\rUnder the regulations some specific target groups may take advantage of the social security dues relief for three months (from March to May, all full months). Those who may apply include:\r\r* Micro-companies (with up to 9 staff), including the owner and operator\r* Solo self-employed whose monthly revenue does not exceed the amount of average pay multiplied by three.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date (May 2020).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-14_662.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "544",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on Special Measures regarding Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related (Ustawa z dnia 31 marca 2020 r. o zmianie ustawy o szczeg\u00f3lnych rozwi\u0105zaniach zwi\u0105zanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdzia\u0142aniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chor\u00f3b zaka\u017anych oraz wywo\u0142anych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych oraz niekt\u00f3rych innych ustaw ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000056801.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1255",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended systematically. The circle of eligible entities (in terms of NACE sections) has been changing.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "553",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "ALTUM Working capital loan",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "ALTUM Apgroz\u0101mo l\u012bdzek\u013cu aizdevums",
            "d_startDate": "03/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-13/663",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In cooperation with the Ministry of Economics state owned development finance institution ALTUM has prepared assistance measures for companies affected by crisis due to spread of COVID-19 epidemic.\r\rWorking capital loan is liquidity support for businesses, farmers and those in the fisheries industry, intended to help companies whose activities have been affected by COVID-19. ALTUM is a state-owned development finance institution, which offers state aid for various target groups with the help of financial tools (such as loans, credit guarantees, investing in venture capital funds, etc.). ALTUM develops and implements state aid programmes to compensate for the market's shortcomings that can't be solved by private financial institutions. The law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020) and Regulations of Cabinet Nr. 122 Regarding the Increase of the Reserve Capital provides funding for the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Amount of the available loan is up to \u20ac1 million, but the total loan does not exceed at least one of the criteria:\r\r* 25% of 2019 turnover;\r* loan amount must not exceed twice the total remuneration of employees (incl. social contributions) in 2019 (for those established in 2019, planned two-year amount);\r* the amount of liquidity required to ensure operation for the next 12 months.\r\rTerm of the loan is 1-3 years. The loan holidays is available up to 12 month. Reduced interest rate and reduced collateral requirements are applied for these loans.\r\rThere are also several requirements for eligibility. The loan can not be applied to refinance other loans (principal payments, debt repayments of related companies, debt payments incurred before March 2020, dividend payments, etc.). Negative impact of COVID-19 on business activities has to be justified. If the company was already in financial distress as of December 31, 2019 the loan will not be granted. Companies operating in the gambling, financial brokerage, firearms, tobacco, alcohol, real estate sectors are not eligible.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In the period from 25 March 2020 to 10 June 2020 a total of 342 companies have received working capital loans for the total amount of \u20ac69 million, most of them small (39%) and micro (41%) companies, 17% loans to medium-sized companies and 3% to large companies.\r\rThe most demanded is financing up to \u20ac100,000 for one transaction, which was received by 68% of ALTUM customers, of which the smallest loan in the amount of \u20ac1,840 was received by a trading company from Riga. 10% of entrepreneurs have borrowed financing from \u20ac101,000 to \u20ac200,000 during the crisis, 14% from \u20ac201,000 to \u20ac999,000, while 9% of companies have received the maximum loan amount of \u20ac1 million.\r\rWorking capital loans are most actively used by companies operating in the service sector (31%), manufacturing (24%) and trade companies (24%), as well as transport (9%), construction (7%) and agriculture (3%). Loans to support operations during the virus crisis are used by companies all over Latvia - most of the financed companies are located in Riga and Pieriga (65%), Latgale (12%), Kurzeme (10%), Vidzeme (7%) and Zemgale (6%).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published \u201cStatement on support for government action to limit the spread of the COVID-19 and to reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers\u201d. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that every measure taken helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-13_663.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "552",
                    "sources::title": "Regulations of Cabinet Nr 122 Regarding the Increase of the Reserve Capital",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313436-regarding-the-increase-of-the-reserve-capital",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "559",
                    "sources::title": "ALTUM Working capital loan",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/en/services/businesses-covid-19/working-capital-loan-covid-19/about/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "560",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19 skartie uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji var pieteikties ALTUM atbalsta programm\u0101m",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/lv/jaunumi/covid-19-skartie-uznemeji-no-sodienas-var-pieteikties-altum-atbalsta-programmam",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1218",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/315287-law-on-the-suppression-of-consequences-of-the-spread-of-covid-19-infection",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1224",
                    "sources::title": "ALTUM atbalsts kr\u012bzes skartiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem b\u016bs pieejams ar\u012b turpm\u0101k; kr\u012bzes laik\u0101 veicin\u0101ta 264 miljonu eiro iepl\u016b\u0161ana tautsaimniec\u012bb\u0101",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/lv/jaunumi/altum-atbalsts-krizes-skartiem-uznemumiem-bus-pieejams-ari-turpmak-krizes-laika-veicinata-264-miljonu-eiro-ieplusana-tautsaimnieciba",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2646",
                    "sources::title": "ALTUM programs to overcome the impact of Covid-19 will be available to entrepreneurs next year as well",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/lv/jaunumi/altum-programmas-covid-19-ietekmes-parvaresanai-uznemejiem-pieejamas-ari-nakamgad",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3860",
                    "sources::title": "Regulations Regarding Loans for Current Assets to the Enterprises the Activity of which has been Affected by the Spread of COVID-19 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/313370-noteikumi-par-apgrozamo-lidzeklu-aizdevumiem-saimnieciskas-darbibas-veicejiem-kuru-darbibu-ietekmejusi-covid-19-izplatiba",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "220",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The state of emergency declared in Latvia on 13 March as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic came to an end at 10 June 2020. Therefore, the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' is no longer in force. Instead, the 'Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection' was adopted on 6 June 2020 (in force from 10 June 2020).\r\rThe change of the umbrella law does not affect the content of measure.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "625",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is extended until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1456",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 13 May 2021 the regulations Regarding Loans for Current Assets to the Enterprises the Activity of which has been Affected by the Spread of COVID-19 was amended.\r\rThe amount of the loan was raised up \u20ac1.5 million, the term extended to 4 years and the term of the \"loan holidays\" extended to 24 month.\r\rAccording with the amendments of the regulations the support is granted in compliance with the deadline for the provision of aid specified in the Temporary Framework and in accordance until expiry of the application period specified in Article 7(4) and Article 8 of Commission Regulation No 1407/2013, Article 7(4) and Article 8 of Commission Regulation No 1408/2013, and Article 7(4) and Article 8 of Commission Regulation No 717/2014.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "554",
        "modId": "135",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures supporting solo self-employed and freelancers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tarcza antykryzysowa: wsparcie dla samozatrudnionych niezatrudniaj\u0105cych pracownik\u00f3w i zleceniobiorc\u00f3w",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-14/664",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemics the government proposed the legislative package of measures intended to counter-act the direct economic effects of the public health crisis. The package, commonly referred to as the Anti-crisis Shield, consist of three legislative acts which all came into force on 1 April.\r\rOf the three acts, the Act amending the Act on Special Measures regrading Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related and Some Other act of Law is the key piece of legislation regarding the unfolding economic crisis. The Act (abbreviated as the \u201cSpecial Act\u201d) is a follow-up to the initial ad-hoc regulation introduced in early March.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the area of income support for people performing work on basis other than employment the Special Act offers i.a. financial support. The aid is available for self-employed and freelancers (holders of contracts for performing specific tasks or umowa o dzie\u0142o, in Polish). The aid is on request, there are some limitations (those whose monthly revenue in the preceding month exceeded the average pay multiplied by three are not eligible for the aid).\r\rOriginally, the measure targeted self-employed and freelancers who could request the public aid to cover their income lost as a result of halting operations in the amount of 80% of the national minimum wage. In case of freelancers with the reported income below 50% minimum wage, they could request the amount of all their income. Self-employed paying taxes on the basis of a tax card (simplified form of a corporate income tax) could claim an allowance in a lump sum of PLN 1,300 (\u20ac290). In all cases the allowance had a form of a one-time payment. In all cases the aid was not available to those whose monthly revenue in the preceding month exceeded the average pay multiplied by three.\r\rThe Anti-crisis Shield 2.0 (April) revised the rules, so that the condition of monthly revenue in the preceding month not exceeding the average pay multiplied by three was removed; the allowance became available on multiple times (up to three), provided it could only be claimed once a month; there was a condition of \u201cmaterial situation having not improved\u201d  for re-claiming the allowance introduced. The Anti-crisis Shield 3.0 (May) expanded eligibility to entities meeting other requirements who had commenced their activities before 1 April (originally: 1 February). Under the Anti-crisis Shield 5.0 (September) the circle of recipients is limited now to entities whose area of activities (according to their NACE) include tourism, stage performance and exhibition.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Social Security Institution (ZUS) informed that until early September some PLN 5 billion (about \u20ac1.1 billion) was spent for roughly 2.5 million recipients.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "None.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-14_664.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "544",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on Special Measures regarding Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related (Ustawa z dnia 31 marca 2020 r. o zmianie ustawy o szczeg\u00f3lnych rozwi\u0105zaniach zwi\u0105zanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdzia\u0142aniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chor\u00f3b zaka\u017anych oraz wywo\u0142anych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych oraz niekt\u00f3rych innych ustaw ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000056801.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1855",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 16 April 2020 on Special Support Measures Related to Spread of SARS-CoV-2 Virus (Ustawa z dnia 16 kwietnia 2020 r. o szczeg\u00f3lnych instrumentach wsparcia w zwi\u0105zku z rozprzestrzenianiem si\u0119 wirusa SARS-CoV-2)",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000069501.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1857",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 14 May 2020 amending Some Acts of Law with regard to Prevention Measures Related to Spread of SARS-CoV-2 Virus (Ustawa z dnia 14 maja 2020 r. o zmianie niekt\u00f3rych ustaw w zakresie dzia\u0142a\u0144 os\u0142onowych w zwi\u0105zku z rozprzestrzenianiem si\u0119 wirusa SARS-CoV-2)",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000087501.pdf  ",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1875",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 17 September 2020 amending the Act on Special Measures regarding Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 and Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related and Some Other Acts of Law (Ustawa z dnia 17 wrze\u015bnia 2020 r. o zmianie ustawy o szczeg\u00f3lnych rozwi\u0105zaniach zwi\u0105zanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdzia\u0142aniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chor\u00f3b zaka\u017anych oraz wywo\u0142anych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych oraz niekt\u00f3rych innych ustaw),",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000163901.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "389",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The \"Anti-Crisis Shield\" is a set of legislative acts establishing special measures to counteract the effects of COVID-19 on social and economic issues. Up to date (October 2020), five acts have been enacted, four of which (Anti-Crisis Shield 1.0 to 3.0 and 5.0, the order is reflected in the Sources section) are discussed in this entry. Anti-Crisis Shield 4.0 has been omitted as its focus is not on employment protection or wages.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1256",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "From 1 February 2021, self-employed may request the one-time allowance of PLN 1,300 (\u20ac290) once again.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "555",
        "modId": "134",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Transfer of personnel to companies within the same group",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0386\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 10, '\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5', \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0) , \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 68,  20.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/15/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Transfer or redeployment of workers ",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/665",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/27/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of the legislative Act 20 March 2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\", businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), or their operation has been suspended under a state decision, may transfer staff from a group business to a business of the same group, following a respective agreement.\r\r(Art. 10, Legislative Act of 20 March 2020)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the context of emergency and interim measures in the labour market for dealing with and limiting the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus, the employer whose business is severely affected or is under ban of operation, may transfer staff from a group business to a business of the same group, following a respective agreement. The list of ACNs is dynamic and more ACNs may be included. Group entities that are implementing such measures are required to maintain the same total headcount prior to the transfer. More specifically and according to the Ministerial Decision No. 13564/\u03941.4770/2020, employers shall submit to the ERGANI platform, the special document named \"FORM 4.4 PERSONNEL TABLE FOR THE TRANSFER OF PERSONNEL TO UNDERTAKINGS WITHIN THE GROUP'', within the first 10 days of the month following the one of the implementation of the transfer.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_665.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "554",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content on \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8fyrq-mVMtyLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijPWQDxYYKEanM_uAmcNNHpVArRrSuTx5VwB0BaO1SczK",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3285",
                    "sources::title": "INE GSEE Information guide to working in pandemic conditions  (\u0399\u039d\u0395 \u0393\u03a3\u0395\u0395 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.inegsee.gr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/PLIROFORIAKOS_ODIGOS_GIA_THN_ERGASIA_SE_SYNTHIKES_PANDIMIAS.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/29/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "982",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was abolished by law 4690-2020, so as of 15 June 2020 it is no longer in force.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "556",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Operation of businesses with safe operation staff",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 9, '\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2', \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0) , \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 68,  20.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/15/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/666",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/17/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 20 March 2020/2020, \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19  coronavirus, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\", all businesses, and for a period not exceeding six (6) months from 20 March 2020,  may unilaterally, appoint personnel for the secure operation of the business. \r\r\r(Art. 9, Legislative Act of  20.03.2020)   ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the context of emergency and interim measures in the labour market for dealing with and limiting the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus, the employer may unilaterally appoint personnel for the secure operation as such:\r\r* Each employee may be employed for a minimum period of two (2) weeks with a reference period of one month on a continuous or intermittent basis; \r* The above way of organizing the work is organized on a weekly basis and includes at least 50% of the business staff; \r* An employer who applies this way of organizing the work should maintain the same number of employees employed at the start of implementation of the measure. \r\rMore specifically and according to the Ministerial Decision No. 13564/\u03941.4770/2020, employers shall submit to the ERGANI platform, the special document named \"FORM 4.3 PERSONNEL TABLE FOR SAFETY OPERATION PERSONNEL'', within the first 10 days of the month following the one of the implementation of the measure.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No available information",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no any involvement of social partners",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_666.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "556",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content on \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/kat-ygeia/astheneies/praxe-nomothetikou-periekhomenou-tes-20-3-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3252",
                    "sources::title": "The provision for the operation of operations with safe operating personnel is repealed (\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u039d\u03a0 20.3.2020 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/news/49123/katargeitai-h-diataxh-ths-pnp-2032020-gia-th-leitoyrgia-epixeirhsewn-me-proswpiko-asfaloys-leitoyrgia",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "960",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/15/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was abolished by Article 31 of Law 4690-2020, so as of 15 June 2020 it is no longer in force.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "557",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of employment contracts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 , \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 20 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020, \u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 11, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1. 2\u0391,, \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 68 & \u03a5\u0391 13031/\u03941.4551, 12997/231/2020 & 12998/232/23.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/667",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 20 March 2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\" and the Ministerial Decisions 13031/\u03941.4551, 12997/231/2020 & 12998/232/23-3-2020, businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), or their operation has been suspended under a state decision, are able to suspend contracts of employment of part or all of the staff for a continuous period of 45 days, while prohibiting employees\u2019 dismissal.\r\rThen, on 7 April 2020, the Ministry of Labour issued the circular 14676/253/2020, revoking the authorization formerly issued to businesses-employers entailing the power suspend their employees for emergency reasons. (i.e. reasons of public interest). The measure can be applied in case of closure consequent to a State decision or to other companies listed by sector and only to cover extraordinary, urgent, non-deferred needs for reasons of public interest, or to cover extraordinary and non-deferred business needs in general. For the suspension period, the employee's remuneration was at the employers' expense.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), or their operation has been suspended under a state decision, can suspend contracts of employment of part or all of the staff for a continuous period of 45 days, while prohibiting employees\u2019 dismissal. The list of ACNs is dynamic and more ACNs may be included. Should a dismissal take place - regardless of whether that dismissal concerns an employee whose employment has been suspended - it will be considered null and void. The suspension of the employment contracts may be applied for up to one (1) month from 20 March 2020, with the possibility of extension following a joint decision of the Ministers of Finance and Labour and Social Affairs, taking into account the development of the crisis.\r\rSince 7 April 2020, businesses-employers can terminate their employees' contract suspension due to emergencies (i.e., reasons of public interest). Such revocation is applied either in case of closure by an order of a state decision or to affected businesses based on their ACN and only to cover extraordinary, urgent, non-deferred needs for reasons of public interest, or to cover extraordinary and non-deferred business needs in general. The employer shall declare to the ERGANI platform the work provided and the suspension period of 45 days is extended respectively to the days of work provided. The measure will be applied for as long the suspension period lasts.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to a study issued by the National Institute of Labour and Human Resources -NILHR \u2013 (Thematic Bulletin No. 4 - March 2021), the total government\u2019s financial expenditure for the payment of the special-purpose allowance for those employees of which the job contract has been suspended, it is estimated to \u20ac2.719 billion, for the period between March 2020 and February 2021 (12 months). The amount of the special-purpose allowance is on average \u20ac476 per month and corresponds to 87% of the net national minimum wage, 71% of the net national median wage and 65% of the net national average wage. The monthly wage losses of workers with a suspended employment contract (and for as long as they have been suspended from an employment contract) are estimated to be around 30% to 35%.\r\rThere are no official, aggregate data on how many businesses, so far, have applied to receive the financial support by the state of \u20ac534 for 30 days, due to suspension of employment contracts, despite the fact that enterprises register for application in the ERGANI system (Ministry of Labour). Similarly, no available, aggregate data on how many applied for the exceptional state benefit of \u20ac800, from the beginning of pandemic crisis till now. There some scattered announcements from different stakeholders such as:\r\r* According to the Hellenic Statistical Authority (April 2020), 205,984 enterprises (14,6% out of total) were under suspension of operation, on the basis of state order, due to (COVID-19).\r* 1,063,098 workers have had their contracts suspended, that is about 25% percent of the entire labour force of Greece. All these, were entitled to the financial support.\r\rThe exact number of the financially affected, as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), enterprises applied to ERGANI for making use of the measure \u201csuspension of employment contract\u201d, has not been made public, at least so far. As of 21 August 2020 (Ministry of Labour announcement), the total amount paid for the support of employees, freelancers and the self-employed, as well as businesses affected by the pandemic amount to \u20ac1,569,589.168. A final announcement (25 August 2020) by the Ministry of Labour stated that the beneficiaries of the financial support, by the state, of \u20ac534 for 30 days, due to suspension of employment contracts, amounted to 810,028 employees for the period March-April; 542,244 employees for May; 275,598 employees in tourism for unilateral declarations; 182,839 scientists-freelancers.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "A tripartite meeting of all national social partners with the Ministry of Labour took place at the beginning of the virus outbreak (10 March 2020). During the meeting, the government briefed the social partners on the situation in whole and on the suggested measures and policies, and all parties were engaged in dialogue. The proposals and opinions of the social partners were taken into consideration, without being binding.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_667.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "556",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content on \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/kat-ygeia/astheneies/praxe-nomothetikou-periekhomenou-tes-20-3-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "557",
                    "sources::title": "Circular 14676 /253/2020 \"Clarifications on\u00a023-3-2020 JMC (B\u03841078) for measures to support employees and companies-employers of the private sector, to deal with the effects of the COVID-19\u00a0and other measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32752",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "792",
                    "sources::title": "Minister of Labour, Mr Giannis Vroutsis, Announcement",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypakp.gr/uploads/docs/12345.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "793",
                    "sources::title": "Corrections to companies' statements and payment dates for 800 euros.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/law-news/egkuklios-oik-14676-253-7-4-2020-diorthoseis-stin-ypoboli-diloseon.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2467",
                    "sources::title": "Draft budgetary plan 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/info/files/economy-finance/2021_dbp_el_en.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2468",
                    "sources::title": "New government measures against COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ecovis.com/global/new-government-measures-against-covid-19-and-its-consequences-in-greece",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2469",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 official announcements and news",
                    "sources::url": "https://esngreece.gr/covid-19-official-announcements-new",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3680",
                    "sources::title": "The branches-champions in the suspensions of employment contracts (Oi kladoi protathlites stis anastoles simvaseon ergasias",
                    "sources::url": "\rhttps://www.imerisia.gr/ergasia/18940_oi-kladoi-protathlites-stis-anastoles-symbaseon-ergasia",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/24/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3681",
                    "sources::title": "Special purpose compensations: Currently \u20ac534 are credited to 6,551 beneficiaries (Apozimiosis idikou skopou: Simera pistonontai \u20ac534 se 6,551 dikaiouhous",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.protothema.gr/economy/article/1158966/epidoma-534-euro-simera-plironodai-gia-tis-kalokairines-anastoles-6551-dikaiouhoi",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/08/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3683",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour:  The \"roadmap\" for suspensions of employment contracts in Augoust  (Ypourgio Ergasias: O odikos hartis gia tis anastoles simvaseon ergasias ton Avgousto",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/o-odikos-chartis-gia-anastoles-symvaseon-ergasias-kai-syn-ergasia-ton-avgousto",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/30/2021",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3684",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour: The \"roadmap\" for suspensions of employment contracts in July  (Ypourgio Ergasias: O odikos hartis gia tis anastoles simvaseon ergasias ton Ioulio)\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/o-odikos-chartis-gia-tis-anastoles-symvaseon-ergasias-ton-ioulio",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3685",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour:  The \"roadmap\" for suspensions of employment contracts in June  (Ipourgio Ergasias: O odikos hartis gia tis anastoles simvaseon ergasias ton Iounio)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/o-odikos-chartis-gia-tis-anastoles-symvaseon-ergasias-ton-iouni",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3698",
                    "sources::title": "Opens tomorrow 2/9 the P.S. \"ERGANI\" for statements of suspensions of employment contracts for September (Anigi avrio 2/9 to P.S. ERGANI gia dilosis anastolon simvaseon ergasias gia ton Septemvrio",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/anoigei-avrio-2-9-to-p-s-ergani-gia-diloseis-anastolon-symvaseon-ergasias-gia-ton-septemvrio",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4085",
                    "sources::title": "Reactivation of Employment Contract Suspension",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.moneyreview.gr/business-and-finance/economy/61719/metra-stirixis-epistrefoyn-oi-anastoles-stin-estiasi-poioi-dikaioyntai-apozimiosi-534-eyro/ ",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "From March 2020, as the crisis unfolded, additional amendments have been introduced:\r\r* Revocation of suspension of employment contracts for emergency, non-deferred operational needs, by virtue of Circular no. 14676/253/07.04.2020 and Ministerial Decision 17239/\u03941.5936, 04.05.2020.\r* Ability to revoke the suspension of the employment contracts for at least 40% of the employees by virtue of art. 11 - LA 01.05.2020& \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.17788/346/08.05.2020, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 19221/379/19.05.2020).\r* Extension of suspension of employee contracts for up to 60% of the contracts already suspended, by virtue of art. 10- LA 01.05.2020& \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.17788/346/8.5.2020 and art. 11- LA 01.05.2020& \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.17788/346/8.5.2020, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 19221/379/19.05.2020.\r* Extension of suspension of employee contracts for May 2020 (with ability of further extension) concerning businesses whose operation has been suspended under a State decision by virtue of art. 10 - LA 01.05.2020& \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.17788/346/08.05.2020, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 19221/379/19.05.2020).\r* Ability for the businesses to suspend the employment contracts of special categories of employees and eligibility for the latter to receive the exceptional state benefit of \u20ac800, by virtue of Ministerial Decision \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.17321/327/04.05.2020.\r* Suspension of employment contracts to specific categories by virtue of Law 4690/30.05.2020, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 23102/477/12.06.2020, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 33294/817/19.08.2020, \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 34236/860/07.09.2020, and 01.09.2020, Announcement of the Ministry of the Labour Affairs, art. 19 - L. 4722/15.09.2020\r* Employees belonging to vulnerable groups may work remotely upon their request, (Art. 2 - LA 11.3.2020, art. 8 - LA 22.08.2020, art. 21 - L. 4722/2020, Min. Decision 37095/1436/17.09.2020 & 39363/1537/30.09.2020)\r* Exceptional measures to support employees in Regional Units included in the epidemiological level \"very high\" (art. 284, Law 4738/2020/27.10.2020)\r* Exceptional measures to support employees in Regional Units included in the epidemiological level \"high\", \"moderate\", \"low\" (art.285, Law 4738/2020/27.10.2020\r* Employers' unilateral decision in order for employees to work remotely, (Art. 4 par.2, LA - 11.03.2020, Art. 235 - L.4727/2020, Min. Decision 40000/1269/02.10.2020 Ministerial Decision 20788/610 & \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 26308/768/30.06.2020 & 30742/1002/28.7.2020 & 36124/1194/2020, Min. Dec.\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 48690/1476/25.11.2020)\r* Suspension of employment contracts and granting of a special state benefit of \u20ac800 (Min.Dec. 48713/1232/27.11.2020\r* Suspension of employment contracts and granting of a special state benefit of \u20ac534 (Min. Dec. 49989/1266/04.12.2020)\r* Employers' unilateral decision in order for employees to work remotely, (Art. 4 par.2, LA - 11.03.2020, Art. 235 - L.4727/2020, Min. Decision 40000/1269/02.10.2020 Ministerial Decision 20788/610 & \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 26308/768/30.06.2020 & 30742/1002/28.07.2020 & 36124/1194/2020, Min. Dec.\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 48690/1476/25.11.2020, 52241/1567/17.12.2020) with duration till 31 January 2021.\r\rSURE funds will cover the government\u2019s COVID-19 support measures announced to safeguard employment in Greece, which include the special purpose compensation scheme for private sector employees whose contracts were suspended because of the pandemic; the cost of these employees\u2019 social security contributions during the contract suspension; the subsidizing of employers\u2019 social security contributions to seasonal employees;  and the Syn-Ergasia support tool for businesses and their employees.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "891",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "With the Ministerial Decisions No 3208/108/2021 (25 January 2021) and No 4374/131/2021 (31 January 2021) the measure of suspension of job contracts was renewed for the months of January and February 2021. It concerns businesses that are either closed by state mandate or are currently operate but were severely affected by the pandemic according to their  Activity Code Numbers (CAN) as issued by the Ministry of Finance. Where companies remain closed after Government\u2019s mandate, all the job contracts of their employees must be declared suspended.\r\rIn the case that businesses operate but have been affected by the pandemic, the employers can choose which of the employees will be entered to the job contract suspension. Once all suspensions are revoked, all employees of the company will return to work. If they revoke part of their employee suspensions, they will keep the remaining part suspended employment contract.\r\rFor March 2021, the measure of suspension of employment contracts was renewed by the Ministerial Decision No 9500/322/2021. The companies which will remain closed with government\u2019s decision will continue the suspension of job contracts. Also, the affected by the pandemic operating companies can declare until March 8th, job contracts suspensions of their employees and an inspection will take place by the authorities in order to verify their eligibility to use the measure.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1296",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to press report on 24 July 2021 (\u0399merisia.gr), the report-recommendation of the Bank of Greece regarding the increase of the minimum wage, states that approximately 850,000 workers were forced to live with the public compensation of \u20ac534 per month during the lockdown period.\r\rAccording to the same report, the sectors with the highest number of suspended job contracts are those in catering, retail, accommodation, wholesale and education, where most of the restrictive measures were applied to both lockdowns. The suspended job contracts  during the two lockdowns (March-May 2020 and November-December 2020) ranged between 650,000 and 850,000 jobs. In general, the number of the suspended job contracts  during the first and second lockdown is at the same level, despite the fact that the second lockdown was less severe.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1297",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to press report (protothema.gr, Imerisia.gr), on 8 September 2021 approximately \u20ac2.8 million were paid for the special purpose compensations (up to \u20ac534) for  6,551 employees who had been placed on suspension of their employment contract during the months of May, June, July and August 2021.\r\rMore specifically, the payments concern:\r \r* Suspensions of employment contracts of employees for the month of August 2021 with the payment of the special purpose compensation  to amount \u20ac2,110,836 for a total number of 4,144 beneficiaries.\r* Suspensions of employment contracts of employees for the months of May, June and July 2021 as arrear payments amounting \u20ac756,372 for a total number of 2,407 beneficiaries.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1298",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still in place.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1616",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure of suspension of employment contracts with special purpose compensation (\u0404534) for January 2022 is activated for employees who have been hired up until 30 December 2021 by companies with specific business codes (bars, restaurants with music, entertainment centres, etc.). The suspensions of employment contracts will be announced in advance at the Information System ERGANI from 1 January 2022 to 10 January 2022. Redundancies are prohibited for companies that will use the measure and for as long as it lasts. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "558",
        "modId": "190",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 14,
                "returnedCount": 14
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Employers authorised to unilaterally switch to teleworking",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03ca\u03bf\u03cd COVID-19, \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5  (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0), \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 55, \u0386\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 4, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1. 2, 11.03.2020)",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-11/668",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs issued the Circular 12339/404/ dated 12 March 2020, providing clarifications on a series of measures on how to deal with COVID-19 pandemic in everyday working life. According to this measure, employers are authorised to unilaterally impose   a system of teleworking and organize any detail related to it. The aim of the measure is to support companies in adapting their work organisation to comply with the social distancing measures adopted as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic. (Art. 4 par.2, Legislative Act of  11.03.2020 - Telework).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this measure, employers may determine unilaterally that the work provided by the employee at the place of work shall be carried out with the system of remote work (teleworking). Upon Joint Ministerial Decision of the Ministers of Finance, Labour and Social Affairs and Health, the period of application of this extraordinary and temporary measure, which was initially scheduled between 11 March 2020 and 10 April 2020, has been\u00a0extended up to 30 April 2020. Employers shall submit to the ERGANI platform (Digital System of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs), the special document named \"FORM 4.1 DECLARATION OF REMOTE WORKING'', within the first 10 days of the following month from the provision of work.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No available information.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "A tripartite meeting of all national social partners with the Ministry of Labour took place at the beginning of the virus outbreak (10 March 2020). During the meeting, the government briefed the social partners on the situation in whole and on the suggested measures and policies, and all parties were engaged in dialogue. The proposals and opinions of the social partners were taken into consideration, without being binding.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-11_668.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "558",
                    "sources::title": "Act of  Legislative Content of 11.03.2020 \"Emergency contingency measures to tackle the adverse effects of the outbreak of  COVID-19 and to address the need to  limit the spread of the virus\u00bb ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8ExDiwSIm0cLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijP3fNjb3qKpGxGNtxU_uAtLw56ULsxCc54tGXdl9oyQ1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3194",
                    "sources::title": "The implementation of teleworking seems to be a concern for the industry.(\u0397 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u0392\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2",
                    "sources::url": "https://sbe.org.gr/i-efarmogi-tis-tilergasias-fainetai-oti-provlimatizei-ti-viomichania-ereyna-toy-sve-gia-tin-axiologisi-tis-efarmogis-tis-tilergasias-se-metapoiitikes-epicheiriseis-tis-perifereias",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3195",
                    "sources::title": "Press Release 19 January 2021 -LabourMarketClimateIndicators: (\u0394\u0395\u039b\u03a4\u0399\u039f\u03a4\u03a5\u03a0\u039f\u03a5\r19.1.21 _\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2\u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2\u0391\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2",
                    "sources::url": "https://gsee.gr/?p=3712",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/19/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3678",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour, Decision 41332/2.7.2021 Emergency measures for the protection of public health (Ipourgeio Ergasias, Apofasi  41332/2.7.2021 , Ektakta metra prostasias tis dimosias igias)\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.elinyae.gr/sites/default/files/2021-07/2879b_2021.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3679",
                    "sources::title": "Decision 57069/17.9.2021 Emergency measures to protect public health from the risk of further spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus  (Apofasi 57069/17.9.2021 Ektakta-metra-prostasias-tis-dimosias-ugeias-apo-ton-kinduno-diasporas-tou-koronoiou",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/37564/d1a-gp-oik-57069-17-9-202",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4086",
                    "sources::title": "Reactivation of Employment Contract Suspension",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.moneyreview.gr/business-and-finance/economy/61719/metra-stirixis-epistrefoyn-oi-anastoles-stin-estiasi-poioi-dikaioyntai-apozimiosi-534-eyro/ ",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "455",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry of Labour announced on Friday, 6 November 2020 the special provisions for remote working and organisation of the time and place of work that applies to all employers. Remote work system is compulsory applied at a rate of 50% of the total number of employees, for which such measure is applicable. A fine of \u20ac3,000 will be imposed in case of the employer's omission, to declare in the platform \"ERGANI\", within 24 hours from the publication of the enacted provisions, the 50% of the employees who will work remotely. For the above purposes, the employers shall fill in the special document named \"FORM 4.1 DECLARATION OF REMOTE WORKING''. Further, the employee's working schedule will be adjusted in such a way that employees will arrive and leave every half hour and within two hours in relation to the their schedule. For the above purposes, the employers' obligation to declare in the ERGANI platform changes or modifications to working hours, is suspended. In order to find 0-ppo;'[.out the 50% percentage, the employees whose employment contract is suspended or receiving any type of leave provided to the labour legislation, are not calculated. The measure will be in force until 31 December 2020.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "524",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/28/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Based on Joint Ministerial Decisions (\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba. 48690/1476/25 November 2020, 52241/1567/17 December 2020 and 52831/1581, OGG 5759/B/28 December 2021), employers' unilateral decision for employees to telework or work remotely is extended until 31 January, 2021. Remote work is compulsory for 50% of the total number of employees, when the type of work being carried out allows it. A fine of \u20ac3,000 will be imposed when employer's omit, to declare in the platform \"ERGANI\", the 50% of the employees who will work remotely. Further, the employee's working schedule will be adjusted in such a way that employees will arrive and leave every half hour and all within a two hour window in relation to the their schedule.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "911",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/27/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure of teleworking, was renewed with three Ministerial decisions (No 3813/102 on 27 January 2021, No 8689/102 on on 25 February 2021, No 13777 on 31 March 2021) for February, March and April 2021. Also, in the geographical areas with a 'very high risk level', the participation rate of workers in compulsory teleworking increased to 60% for March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1289",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure of teleworking, with five Ministerial decisions (No 41332/2.7.2021 on  two July  2021 and other) decreased to 20% on the total number of the employees from July 2021 until 19 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1294",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The new Ministerial Decision no 57069 of 7 September 2021 provides that the rate of teleworking employees is determined after 20 September 2021 by a decision of each employer, in accordance with the article 67 of Law 4808/2021 (A' 101).",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1621",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In cases where it is possible by the nature of the work (i.e. banks, insurance companies), the obligation of companies to put up to 50% of their employees in teleworking regime applies. The placement of employees in teleworking status is announced in advance at Information System ERGANI. For the implementation of this measure\u00a0what was valid in previous periods, will be applied. In addition, shift work (rolling hours of arrival and departure from work) applies in order to decongest the means of public transport. In this case, there will be specialization of the measure, following the necessary consultations between employers and employees. For example, if in a business the eight hours working time/per day\u00a0starts at 08:00 in the morning and ends at 16:00 in the afternoon, the employees will have to work in waves as follows: one quarter at 08:00 a.m.; one quarter at 08:30 p.m.; one quarter at 09:00 a.m.; one quarter at 09:30 a.m.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "559",
        "modId": "159",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Payment of Easter bonus may be deferred by companies affected by the pandemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 19,' \u03a7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1',  \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0), \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 75, 30.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/06/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Wage flexibility ",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-14/669",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/27/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 30 March 2020 \"Measures to combat the pandemic of COVID-19 and other urgent provisions\", companies - employers whose operations have been suspended by a public authority order, or by virtue of their Activity Code Numbers (ACN) may pay the Easter Bonus at a time subsequent to that defined by Law (15 April 2020 as it stood until now) but in any case not later than the 30 June 2020.\r\r(Art.19, Legislative Act of 30 March 2020)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN) or their operation has been suspended under a state decision, may pay the Easter Bonus at a time subsequent to the defined by Law, however not later than 30 June 2020.  All other businesses need to pay the Easter bonus by 15 April 2020.  In case of suspension of employment contracts of employees who work for the above-mentioned employers, and provided that the suspension covers a part of the period between 1st of January and  30th of April, Easter Bonus is paid partially by the employer. In this case, the employer is obliged to pay only the proportion of Easter Bonus that corresponds to the actual employment of the employee during the period between 1 January and the time of suspension of the employment contract. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "For the year 2020, according to a study carried out by the National Institute of Labour and Human Resources -NILHR \u2013 (Thematic Bulletin No. 4-March 2021), the total government\u2019s  financial expenditure for the payment of the Easter bonus of the year 2020 has been estimated at \u20ac105.464.407 for 185.597 beneficiary employees.\r\rFor the year 2021, according to the Minister of Labour, the Easter Bonus for 678,096 workers whose employment contract was suspended and for 22,869 beneficiaries who have worked under the SWH scheme \u201cSYNERGASIA\u201d, will be paid in 28 April 2021. \r\rThe payment of the Easter bonus 2021 is covered by the state budget. For the payment have been approved: (a) \u20ac105,995.502  for the 678,096 beneficiaries under job suspension and (b) \u20ac1,918.950 for the 22,869 beneficiary employees of the \u201cSYNERGASIA\u201d SWH scheme.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no any involvement of social partners",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-14_669.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "564",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content of 30.03.2020 \"Measures to combat the pandemic of coronavirus COVID-19 and other urgent provisions\"",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL80cV-U9HiiGLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijNgwgWjea8J2rK1WVS135n0kJ4A6-bChGSocWFWnc1Oo",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3249",
                    "sources::title": "NILHR \u2013 EIEAD -Thematic Issue 4- employees under suspension of work (\u0395\u0399\u0395\u0391\u0394: \u0395\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2)",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/penny/AppData/Local/Temp/EIEAD_ANASTOLI_SIMVASIS.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3261",
                    "sources::title": "Tomorrow the Easter bonus  to employees with contract suspension (\u0391\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03a0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \"\u03a3\u03a5\u039d-\u0395\u03a1\u0393\u0391\u03a3\u0399\u0391\"",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.capital.gr/oikonomia/3542079/aurio-to-doro-pasxa-se-ergazomenous-me-anastoli-sumbasis-kai-se-autous-pou-exoun-entaxthei-sti-sun-ergasi",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/27/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3262",
                    "sources::title": "Press Release of the Ministry of Labour \u201cthe payment of the Easter Bonus\u201d (\u0394\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03a4\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/tin-megali-tetarti-i-katavoli-tou-dorou-pascha",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3263",
                    "sources::title": "The Ministerial Decision on the Easter bonus 2020: When it will be paid to employees (\u0397 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03a0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1 2020: \u03a0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/law-news/upourgike-apophase-gia-doro-paskha-2020.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "962",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 3 June 2020 by a Joint Ministerial Decision (KYA No. 21036/1737/2020), the Government announced that the  affected from the pandemic employers, who made use of the job contract suspension measure for their employees, they have to pay themselves the entire amount of the Easter Bonus until 6 June 2021 and after they have submitted the necessary documents, they will receive the State subsidy for the part of the bonus corresponding to the days of the suspension of employment contracts.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "560",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State income benefit to support freelancers, self-employed and sole proprietors",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 25, '\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd', \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0), \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 75, 30.03.2020); '\u0391\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 8, '\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd', \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0)  \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 68, 20.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/19/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/670",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/12/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 20 March 2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\" and as was amended by Art. 25 'Financial support measures for freelancers, self-employed and sole proprietors who are affected by COVID-19 pandemic' of the Legislative Act 30 March 2020 \"Measures to combat the pandemic of COVID-19 and other urgent provisions\", freelancers, self-employed and  sole proprietors are entitled to a special state benefit of \u20ac800. In addition, according to Art. 8, LA - 20.03.2020 as amended by art. 25, LA - 30.03.2020 & \u0394.15/\u0394'/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.21552/681/26.6.2020, employees and the self-employed receiving the \u20ac800 handout will be given a suspension of social security contributions pertaining to May 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": " By virtue of the Legislative Act 20 March 2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\" and as was amended by Art. 25 'Financial support measures for freelancers, self-employed and  sole proprietors who are affected by COVID-19 pandemic' of the Legislative Act 30 March 2020 \"Measures to combat the pandemic of COVID-19 and other urgent provisions\", freelancers, self-employed and sole proprietors, who are affected by COVID-19,\u00a0are entitled to a special state benefit of \u20ac800 for the period 15/03 \u2013 30/4/2020. Social security contributions on the nominal amount of the salary for the aforementioned period is covered by the State.\r\rThe special state benefit is exempted from tax, seizure and shall not be offset against any liability.  In addition, according to Art. 8, LA - 20.03.2020 as amended by art. 25, LA - 30.03.2020 & \u0394.15/\u0394'/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.21552/681/26.6.2020, employees and the self-employed receiving the \u20ac800 handout will be given a suspension of social security contributions pertaining to May 2020. The payment of said contributions will be made in four monthly instalments starting in October 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to data of the Ministry of Development & Investments 480,810 freelancers, self-employed and individual business owners and legal entities employing 0-20 employees received the special purpose compensation of \u20ac800, for the period 17 March to 30 April 2020. The overall cost was \u20ac384 million, out of a total budget of \u20ac500 million, and it was financed by the Partnership Agreement (PA) 2014-2020 through the European Structural and Investment Funds (ESIF) resources. According to an announcement of the Ministry of Finance 178,538 freelancers, self-employed and individual business owners and legal entities employing 0-20 employees received (July 2020) the exceptional financial support of  \u20ac534 or \u20ac300, for the time period 1 May to 31 May 2020, (Joint Ministerial Decision 134/16-06-2020). The total budget is approximately \u20ac110 million borne by the state budget.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There was no involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_670.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "556",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content on \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/kat-ygeia/astheneies/praxe-nomothetikou-periekhomenou-tes-20-3-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1216",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative Act 30.03.2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL80cV-U9HiiGLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijNgwgWjea8J2rK1WVS135n0kJ4A6-bChGSocWFWnc1Oo",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1217",
                    "sources::title": "Circular \u0394.15/\u0394'/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.21552/681/26.6.2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/33594/d-15-d-oik-21552-681-26-6-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2454",
                    "sources::title": "Financial assistance to lawyers, engineers and economist",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.odigostoupoliti.eu/koronoios-efapaks-oikonomiki-enischysi-se-dikigorous-michanikous-kai-oikonomologous",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2486",
                    "sources::title": "Reimbursement of insurance contribution",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.odigostoupoliti.eu/e-efka-epistrofes-asfalistikon-eisforon-se-eleftherous-epangelmaties-aftoapascholoumenous-agrotes",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2487",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4722/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/law/4722/202",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3282",
                    "sources::title": "Joint Ministerial Decision16604/3224/27.4.2020  (KYA 16604/3224/27.4.2020 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 -\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32963/oik-16604-3224-27-4-202",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3283",
                    "sources::title": "Greece's socio-economic response to the COVID-19 pandemic",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/penny/AppData/Local/Temp/ESPN%20-%20Flash%20report%202020%20-%2035%20-%20EL%20-%20July%202020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3284",
                    "sources::title": "Applications for \u20ac600 from scientists are extended until 15 May (\u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 15 \u039c\u03b1\u0390\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 600 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ethnos.gr/oikonomia/104408_mehri-15-maioy-parateinontai-oi-aitiseis-gia-ta-600-eyro-ton-epistimono",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3626",
                    "sources::title": "Joint Ministerial Decision 5629/22/2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.forin.gr/articles/article/43885/kua-5629-22-202",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3627",
                    "sources::title": "To more self-employed, the exceptional financial support of \u20ac40",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/se-perissoterous-eleftherous-epangelmaties-kai-aftoapascholoumenous-epistimones-i-ektakti-oikonomiki-enischysi-ton-400-evro",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3628",
                    "sources::title": "OAED : Extraordinary financial support for freelancers and scientist - OAED: Ektakti ikonomiki enishisi se eleftherous epaggelmaties kai epistimone",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.in.gr/2021/03/11/economy/oaed-ektakti-oikonomiki-enisxysi-se-eleytherous-epaggelmaties-kai-epistimone",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "527",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "By virtue of Law 4756/26 November 2020, approximately 100,000 professionals - lawyers, engineers, dentists, veterinarians, accountants, economists, notaries etc. will be entitled to a \u20ac400 subsidy to be paid by the end of January 2021. The extraordinary financial aid is granted to those that have been included between March and November 2020,  in the affected Activity Code Numbers (ACD) of the Ministry of Finance, due to the measures to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "536",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Following the Legislative Act of 20 March 2020 and as the consequences of COVID-19 outbreak unfolded not only in Greece, but also in Europe, the Greek Government adopted new amendments, pertaining explicit details on their implementation, the progressively increased number of new sectors and categories of employees eligible, the period of enforcement. In that context, the following amendments are:\r\r* Expansion of financial aid (exceptional state benefit of \u20ac800 to freelancers, self employed & sole proprietors employing up to 5 employees) by virtue of art. 1 - LA 13.04.2020.\r* Special purpose compensation for business support due to the appearance and spread of COVID-19, by virtue of Joint Ministerial Decision 39162, art. 1 & 2, 16.04.2020.\r* Instructions on the application of Joint Ministerial Decision 39162, by virtue of Circular 2052/22.04.2020.\r* Ratification of the Legislative Act, 30 March 2020, \u201cMeasures to combat the pandemic of coronavirus COVID-19 and other urgent provisions\u201d by virtue of Law 4684/25.04.2020.\r* Special purpose compensation for business support due to the appearance and spread of COVID-19, by virtue of Circular\u0393\u0394\u039f\u03a589/26.04.2020.\r* Amendment of Circular2052/22.04.2020, by virtue of Circular 2070/14.05.2020.\r* Clarifications on the Joint Ministerial Decision with no.\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.17788/346/08.05.2020 (\u0392 \u03011779) and other support measures to address the effects of COVID-19 for the gradual re opening of the labour market, by virtue of Circular 19221/379/19.05.2020.\r* Exceptional financial support of \u20ac534 or \u20ac300 to freelancers, self-employed and individual business owners and legal entities (apart from S.A.s) employing 0-20 employees for May, by virtue of Joint Ministerial Decision \u0393\u0394\u039f\u03a5 134/16.06.2020.\r* Exceptional financial support of \u20ac534 or \u20ac300 to freelancers, self-employed and individual business owners and legal entities (apart from S.A.s) employing 0-20 employees for June, by virtue of Joint Ministerial Decision \u0393\u0394\u039f\u03a5 199/19.08.2020.\r* Exceptional financial support of \u20ac534 EUR or \u20ac300 to freelancers, self-employed and individual business owners and legal entities (apart from S.A.s) employing 0-20 employees for July, by virtue of Joint Ministerial Decision \u0393\u0394\u039f\u03a5 217/15.09.2020, amended by \u0393\u0394\u039f\u03a5 223/22.09.2020.\r* Financial support of \u20ac534, granted to specific employees' categories (guides and tourist escorts), LA 14.03.2020, art. 20 - L.4722/15.09.2020 for the period 1 September to 31 October 2020.\r* Exceptional state benefit of \u20ac534 for August 2020, Ministerial Decision, \u0391\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc. \u0393\u0394\u039f\u03a5 246/27.10.2020, concerning self employed and owners of specific companies (e.g limited liability companies or private capital companies - IKE), which do not employ staff at all or employ up to twenty (20) employees.\r* Reimbursement of social security contributions for the year 2019, to self-employed, free lancers and farmers. In total, \u20ac135,346,225.11 are returned gradually, to a total of 158,600 active self-employed, freelancers and farmers. The measure will be supported by SURE funding.\r\rSURE funds will cover the government\u2019s COVID-19 support measures announced to safeguard employment in Greece, which include the allowance for the self employed, free lancers and specific categories of professionals.",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "981",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "After the cancelation of the special training programme  for the specific \u201cscience\u201d professionals, (see case GR-2020-15/671), on 27 April 2020,  a new Joint Ministerial Decision (No 16604/3224) provided for the  one-off economic support payment of \u20ac600 directly to  the above mentioned \u201cbeneficiaries\u201d, who were eligible  participate in the training programme. \rThe beneficiaries  of the measure is the same group, as it was provided initially (Ministerial Announcement of 29/03/2020). Therefore, the specific bonus/payment,  concerns 180.390 self-employed scientists  such as:  engineers, economists and accountants, lawyers and notaries, freelancers with or without contracts, doctors, trainers and researchers.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1211",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/19/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On February five 2021, with the  Joint Ministerial Decision No 5629-22 was approved the payment of an extraordinary one-off financial aid to lawyers, engineers, economists and geotechnicians who were financially affected by the pandemic,  for the months March to November 2020 and meet specific requirements. \r\rThe amount of the aid is 400 euros for each person and is tax free. The expenditure was estimated at 40 million euros and will be covered by the OAED budget. The beneficiaries submitted an application to the ERGANI information system for the granting of the lump sum aid.\r\rOn March 31, 2021, the Ministry of Labour with a new decision, increased the number of the beneficiaries to be included  in the measure,  by changing the criteria and by giving a new deadline for application for inclusion in the measure until April 19, 2021\r",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1212",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "According to OAED figures given in 11 March 2021, based on the applications submitted until 15 February 2021, the beneficiaries of the aid were  44,248 persons and the grant is expected to reach \u20ac17.7 million.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "561",
        "modId": "146",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Training voucher of \u20ac600 for specific professionals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u20ac600 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2', \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 2/2020, 02.04.2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/22/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-15/671",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A financial aid of \u20ac600 in the form of a special training program for specific professionals, (Ministerial Announcement of 29/03/2020) was cancelled amidst scandal rumors. The Government has decided to cancel\u00a0the voucher program initiated by the Ministry of Labour to support scientists, following reactions by both the scientific community and the main opposition party. The scientists involved in the program will still unconditionally receive the \u20ac600 allowance directly to their accounts\u00a0for April.\r\r(Public Procurement 2/2020, 02.04.2020)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A certificate-issuing program for professionals was to start by receiving applications on April 9,  as part of a move to training online during the coronavirus pandemic. According to Labour Ministry's announcement, training offered in 10 directions including social media marketing, protection of private data, setting up e-shops, project management, and navigating online public contracts, among others. April 20 is the deadline for applications. The program, which included a non-taxable grant of \u20ac600 for 100 hours of training,\u00a0was addressed to engineers, economists and accountants, lawyers and notaries public, freelancers with or without contracts, doctors, educators and researchers.\r\rHowever, reactions caused by errors and inaccuracies identified in a number of vocational training Centers, that undertook the tele-training accompanied by the allowance, led to its cancellation. In many cases, scientists were called upon to answer in\u00a0translated and rendered words and concepts directly from Google Translate without editing and with no making sense.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The programme applies to 180,390 engineers, economists and accountants, lawyers and notaries public, freelancers with or without contracts, doctors, educators and researchers.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no any involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-15_671.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "565",
                    "sources::title": "Tele-Training program for scientists with a voucher of 600 euros",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.odigostoupoliti.eu/programma-tilekatartisis-gia-epistimones-me-voucher-600-evro/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3281",
                    "sources::title": "The vouchers program is removed (\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 vouchers)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/news/48542/katargeitai-to-programma-vouchers-oi-episthmones-toys-opoioys-aforoyse-to-programma-oa-laboyn",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3282",
                    "sources::title": "Joint Ministerial Decision16604/3224/27.4.2020  (KYA 16604/3224/27.4.2020 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 -\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32963/oik-16604-3224-27-4-202",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social and cultural professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "18",
                    "occupations::name": "Numerical and material recording clerks",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "occupations::name": "Science and engineering professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "occupations::name": "Teaching professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "980",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 22 April 2020, the Minister of Labour announced the cancellation of the training programme targeted to scientists. They will normally receive the bonus of \u20ac600 for the month of April without any participation in the training programme (See the Joint Ministerial Decision16604/3224/27.4.2020 and the case [State income benefit to support freelancers, self-employed and sole proprietors](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_670).",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "562",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New loans through the entrepreneurship fund of the Hellenic development Bank",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2', \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, 18.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/674",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Greek government announced on 18 March 2020 the availability of new loans for the businesses affected by COVID-19 pandemic, with a 100% interest rate subsidy for two years. The Hellenic Development Bank's Entrepreneurship Fund will be simplified and its resources increased by \u20ac250 million to lend the above mentioned loans. The measure is aimed to provide economic aids to the companies most affected by the COVID-19 outbreak, to support them in staying afloat.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Hellenic Development Bank's Entrepreneurship Fund will be simplified and its resources increased by \u20ac250 million to lend new loans to companies affected by COVID-19 with a 100% interest rate subsidy for two years. Businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), or their operation has been suspended under a state decision are eligible to apply. This is one, among other\u00a0measures amounting to a total of \u20ac3.8 billion - \u20ac2 billion from the state budget and an additional \u20ac1.8 billion from the Special Purpose European Fund set up to deal with the COVID-19 exceptional circumstances.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to a Press publication (newspaper \u201cKathimerini\u201d, 19 August 2020), 11,800 companies had already been loaned through the TEPIX, while another 1,000 applications were pending and expected to be loaned in the near future, more than the programme estimated budget coverage, which was totally \u20ac1.8 billion. The average loan provided through the TEPIX was estimated at \u20ac128,000, when the maximum loan amount was \u20ac500 000, confirming that the TEPIX operated as an emergent tool at the beginning of the crisis in order to cover immediate liquidity of the businesses. Also, according to the Bank of Greece, the disbursements of bank loans under the auspices of the co-financing programme (TEPIX II) approached the \u20ac1.8 billion.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_674.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "567",
                    "sources::title": "\"Coronavirus. Answers to all measures. Public, EOPYY, employees, businesses\"",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.odigostoupoliti.eu/koronoios-apantiseis-gia-ola-ta-metra-dimosio-eopyy-ergazomenoi-epicheiriseis/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3286",
                    "sources::title": "Working capital with a two-year interest subsidy due to the COVID-19 pandemic from TEPIX II (\u039a\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 COVID-19 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a4\u0395\u03a0\u0399\u03a7 \u0399\u0399",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.espa.gr/el/Pages/ProclamationsFS.aspx?item=481",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3287",
                    "sources::title": "New loans with interest subsidy (\u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03c9\u03bd: \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u00ab\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32979/aroro-nea-daneia-me-epidothsh-tokwn-ta-pente-stadia-apo-thn-aithsh-ews-thn-ektamieysh-toy-daneio",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3288",
                    "sources::title": "Rain of requests for loans with the guarantee of the State (\u0392\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kathimerini.gr/economy/local/1092491/vrochi-aitimaton-gia-daneia-me-tin-eggyisi-toy-dimosioy",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3289",
                    "sources::title": "Who took out and how many loans with a government guarantee (\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.capital.gr/oikonomia/3539672/poioi-piran-kai-posa-daneia-me-egguisi-tou-dimosio",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3290",
                    "sources::title": "HDB Modify Invitation (\u0395\u0391\u03a4 \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, 1 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://epan2.antagonistikotita.gr/uploads/3h_4h_trop_TEPIX_II_Sept_2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3669",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Development Press Release New Investment Loans Entrepreneurship Fund II (\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u0394\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0394\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u0399\u0399",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mindev.gov.gr/%ce%bd%ce%ad%ce%b1-%ce%b5%cf%80%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b4%cf%85%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac-%ce%b4%ce%ac%ce%bd%ce%b5%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%b1%ce%bc%ce%b5%ce%af%ce%bf%cf%85-%ce%b5%cf%80%ce%b9%cf%87%ce%b5%ce%b9",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "actors::name": "EU (Council, EC, EP)",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "988",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The granting of loans to the enterprises for Working Capital with an interest subsidy due to the COVID-19 pandemic, by the \"Hellenic Development Bank -HDB\", is a sub-programme 3 of \"Business Financing - TEPIX II\" and is an ongoing project. The deadline for signing the loan agreements was until the resources of the programme will be exhausted.\r\rThe capital of the loan is covered by 60% from the Banks and by 40% from the HDB and it is granted after evaluation, to companies that have suffered suspension or restriction of their operation due to the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rThe main criterion for obtaining the interest subsidy for two years is the maintenance of jobs during the same period (and with a reduced interest rate of 40% for the remainder of the term of the loan).\r\rThe amount of the loan per company must not exceed the \u20ac500 million. The duration of each loan is defined from 24 to 60 months from the disbursement (one-off or first instalment) of the loan. A grace period of 6 to 12 months can be given. During the grace period, only the interest can be paid.  Applications for the first implementation cycle of the programme were available from 20/5/2020 to 28/5/2020. The measure is funded from European and national resources.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "989",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The HDB (Hellenic Development Bank), due to increased demand and with an amending decision in 1 September 2020, announced the continuation of the support measure of the working capital interest subsidy, as \u201cSubprogramme 4 of the Business Financing Action of TEPIX II\u201d.\r\rThe programme concerns \u201cco-investment\u201d loans (having a subsidy rate of 5% covered by HDB and 95% by the Banks) and with an interest rate subsidy for two years. Subprogramme 4 concerns only companies that have already applied for loans under the Sub-programme 3, but their applications didn\u2019t  approved due to lack of resources.\r\rTo this end, an additional amount from TEPIX II resources of \u20ac180 million was approved. After this, the total amount of the co-invested HDB -Bank funds for all the four (4) sub-programmes reached the \u20ac2.3 billion (HDB: \u20ac1.003 billion \u2013 Banks: \u20ac1.297 billion).",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "990",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/06/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The deadline for signing the loan agreements is until the resources of the programme will be exhausted. Until May 2021 it is unknown if this special form of loan will continue in the future.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1287",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Hellenic Development Bank announced on 10 May 2021 the start of a new round of providing investment loans for Very Small, Small and Medium Enterprises through the Entrepreneurship Fund II.\r\rThe purpose of the new funding round is to support the implementation by SMEs of investment plans to take advantage of the new favourable environment of  restarting the economy, after the  experience of the pandemic crisis.\r\rThe amount of investment loans can range from \u20ac25,000 up to \u20ac1,500,000, with their repayment period ranging from 5 to 10 years,  with the possibility of a grace period of up to 36 months.\r\rThe Deadline for completion of disbursements is within 24 months from the signing of the contract, either in one-off  or in installments and in any case no later than 31 October 2023.\r\rThe loans will be granted by the 10 cooperating banks, on very favorable terms to businesses as the cooperation with the Hellenic Development Bank offers a grace period of up to 2 years and the interest rate of each loan is significantly reduced as compared to the respective official bank financing.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "565",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Subsidy of interest costs for performing loans",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd' , \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 10.04.2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/16/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-16/675",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Development and Investment issued a Ministerial Decision on 10 April 2020, in order to provide interest rate subsidy of performed business loans, for 3 months (April, May, June), for the sectors of the economy that are directly affected by COVID-19 pandemic. \rAccording to this decision, the considered businesses include players active in the tourism, transport, catering, media and entertainment sectors as well as craft-type enterprises and retail businesses. This list will be updated regularly.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure provides companies with an interest rate subsidy of the performed loans as per 31 December 2019. Eligible businesses are the ones that have been financially affected during the COVID-19 pandemic, or which saw their operations suspended under a State decision, provided that, at least, the same number of employees is retained from 19 March 2020 to 31 December 2020.\r\rBanks have already announced that repayment of loan principal for performing as at 31 December 2019 will be deferred until 30 September 2020. This measure may be extended for further 2 months, if deemed necessary. The package of measures amounts to a total of \u20ac3.8 billion, drawing \u20ac2 billion from the State budget and an additional \u20ac1,8 billion from the Special Purpose European Fund set up to deal with the COVID-19 exceptional circumstance.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to a  announcement of the Ministry of Development on 5 July 2021  regarding the programme \"Subsidy of interest on existing SME loans affected by COVID-19.\r\rResults of funding applications, it appears that have been approved:\r\r* a total number of 31,624  applications were submitted, from the starting date,  corresponding to a public expenditure of \u20ac216,057,000\r* 16,169 applications were submitted for a two-month extension of funding, corresponding to a public expenditure of \u20ac91,745,704.73\r\rIn the same decision is confirmed that the total amount received by each beneficiary from this financial aid measure does not exceed the \u20ac800,000, taking into account other supplementary aids received by any given company.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-16_675.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "568",
                    "sources::title": "Subsidy of the interest cost for performing loans for small and medium size enterprises' (Ministerial Decision, 10.04.2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.mindev.gov.gr/%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE-%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%86%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7-%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1-%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD-%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B4%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7-%CF%84/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3667",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Development \u201cApproval of applications for funding\u201d (Egrisi aitiseon hrimatodotisis) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.espa.gr/Lists/Proclamations/Attachments/4799/2021-07-05_511_9h_Apofasi_Egrisis_ADA.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3668",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Development, Decision No. 63890/22 June 2020 (Ypourgio Anaptixis, Decision No. 63890/22 June 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.espa.gr/Lists/Proclamations/Attachments/4799/3_tropopoisi_prosklisis_upobolis_aitiswen_xrimatodotisis.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/22/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3786",
                    "sources::title": "Ministerial Decision 24101/25.02.2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/35792/24101-25-2-2021 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1285",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On June 2020, the Ministry of Development on with the Decision No. 63890, extended the date of submission of applications of companies for the subsidy of interest rates of  their loans until 31 August 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1383",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By virtue of the Ministerial Decision 24101/25/02/2021 the state subsidy of the interest cost for performing loans,\u00a0as at 30 September 2020, was proclaimed. Eligible are small and medium size businesses severely affected financially, as these defined by their Activity Code Number, provided they employ a maximum of 250 employees, their turnover does not exceed \u20ac50 million per\u00a0year and/or their balance sheet\u00a0does not exceed the \u20ac43 million per year. The state subsidy covers the\u00a0months of January February and March 2021,with the applications to be concluded till 16 July 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "566",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Repayable state cash advance aid scheme for companies with less than 500 employees",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "X\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2',  \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 1135/\u0392/02.04.2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/25/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-14/676",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/09/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Joint Decision of the Greek Ministries of Finance, Development and Investment of 2 April 2020 sets a \u20ac1 billion aid scheme to support companies affected by the COVID-19 outbreak. The scheme was approved under the State aid Temporary Framework adopted by the European Commission on 19 March 2020, as amended on 3 April 2020. The goal of the measure is to sustain companies which saw their business affected and impaired by the provisions adopted to face the pandemic and by their consequential socio-economic effects.\r\r(JMD, OJ  1135/\u0392/02.04.2020)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure provides companies with a cash advance financed by the Greek State amounting to \u20ac1 billion in total. The funds will be provided via the 'taxis' information system as a tax-free amount, which will not be able to be offset or confiscated.\r\rThis measure is addressed to small and medium enterprises of all economic sectors, that have their seat or permanent establishment in Greece, and employ at least 1 and a maximum of 500 employees, in order to deal with the specific issues that such enterprises face in terms of accessibility to credit. Private companies (general and limited liability companies, limited liability companies and private capital companies) that do not employee personnel, regardless their sector, are also eligible for the return on their advance payments.\r\rThe advance will be refunded to the Greek State within the next five years, either in total or partially, depending on the viability of each enterprise. The first year is a grace period and there is no obligation to any repayment, which will take place in equal monthly installments within the remaining four years by applying an extremely low interest rate.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the data of the Ministry of Finance, until March 7, 2021, the results of the measure show that:\r\r1. In the first round of the Reimbursable Advance payment, 52,490 professionals and companies were supported with the amount of \u20ac601,813 million.\r2. In the second round, 89,732 beneficiaries were supported with the amount of \u20ac1.259 billion.\r3. In the third round, 101,522 beneficiaries were supported with the amount of \u20ac1,510 billion.\r4. In the fourth round, the aid reached \u20ac2.174 billion for 447,041 businesses and professionals.\r5. In the fifth round, the amount of aid was \u20ac1.225 billion for 359,691 professionals and companies.\r6. In the sixth round, the beneficiaries were 286,181 professionals and companies with an amount of \u20ac500 million.\r\rThe total amount given as support for the 6 rounds is estimated at \u20ac7.3 billion. Regarding the number of beneficiaries and businesses, and up to the fifth round of the measure, they were 544,591, of which a large percentage participated in 2 or more rounds.\r\rFor the 7th round of the Reimbursable Advance, the estimates of the Ministry of Finance, refer to an amount of \u20ac200 million to be given in order to increase the total number of beneficiaries up to 300,000 as is the target, while the total amount distributed to reach \u20ac1 billion.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no involvment",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-14_676.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "569",
                    "sources::title": "State aid: Commission approves \u20ac1 billion Greek scheme providing repayable advances to support the economy in the coronavirus outbreak",
                    "sources::url": "https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_611",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3616",
                    "sources::title": "AADE Instructions for use (AADE Odigies Hrisis-Epistreptea Prokatavoli",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aade.gr/sites/default/files/2021-01/epistreptea.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3617",
                    "sources::title": "Repayable Advance: Aid of EUR 7.3 billion euro (Epistreptea Prokatavoli: Enishisis 7,3 dis.evro)",
                    "sources::url": "https://m.naftemporiki.gr/story/1700036/epistreptea-prokataboli-enisxuseis-73-dis-eur",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3618",
                    "sources::title": "End of time for the Repayable state  (Telos hronou gia tin epistreptea prokatavoli 7)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aftodioikisi.gr/oikonomia/telos-chronoy-gia-tin-epistreptea-prokatavoli-7",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "actors::name": "EU (Council, EC, EP)",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1199",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure of the \u201cRepayable state cash advance aid scheme for companies\u201d continued until April 2021 for seventh consecutive time in the context of  the legislative act 75 / 30-03-2020  \"Measures to deal with the coronavirus pandemic\" of the Ministry of Finance.\r \rThe latest Joint Ministerial Decision \u201cGDOU 420/2021\u201d (Government Gazette 1689 / \u0392 / 25-4-2021) on Reimbursable Advance No. 7, included the \"Procedure and conditions for granting cash aid in the form of a reimbursable advance to companies financially affected by the occurrence and spread of COVID-19 coronavirus disease, during the months of January, February and March 21.\r \rThe deadline for submitting applications for the Reimbursable Advance Payment 7, through the \"myBusinessSupport\" electronic platform, expired on Wednesday, 12 May 2021.\r\rAfter this date, the Independent Public Revenue Authority (AADE) activated on 18 July 2021 a platform for submitting objections for the Reimbursable Advance with the possibility of submitting a new application to those who were rejected by the programme and within 5 days after receiving notice from the Ministry of Finance.\r\rThe programme is co-financed by the Operational Programme \u201cCompetitiveness, Entrepreneurship and Innovation\u201d (EPANEK), with funds from the European Regional Development Fund of the European Union (\u20ac900 million) and funds from the Public Investment Program (PIP), as well as from the regular state budget.",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "567",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "VAT reduction from 24% to 6% for products needed to protect against COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 1, '\u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a6. \u03a0. \u0391. \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 6%, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 24%, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc', \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0),  \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 68,  20.03.2020 & E\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 2038/2020)",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/677",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the view of the spread of COVID-19 in Greece, the government intervened to sustain the business dealing with essential commodities to contrast the pandemic and, at a later stage, to sustain those enterprises most endangered by the economic crisis, providing VAT reductions.\r\rThe measures has been taken in two waves:\r\r* The first one was contained in the Legislative Act of 20 March 2020 (Article 1)\u00a0and in the Circular 2038/2020, in force from March 2020, relating to products concerning sanitizing and the prevention of COVID-19 transmission;\r* Additional VAT reductions were granted till the end of October 2020 by Law No. 4690 of 30 May 2020 and by the \u0395. 2080/2020 and were concerning other significant business sectors.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 20 March 2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\" and of the Circular No. 2038/2020, VAT is reduced from 24% to 6%, as of 20 March 2020, for products needed to protect against COVID-19 and to prevent its transmission. This is a general - horizontal  measure, till the end of 2020, and it concerns masks, gloves, antiseptic solutions, wipes, soap, and ethyl alcohol, if used as a raw material by the industry for the production of antiseptics.\r\rThe exact tariff headings are set out in \u0391rticle 1 of LA of 20 March 2020. In addition, Article 11 of Law No. 4690 of 30 May 2020 and the \u0395.2080/2020 provide, till the end of October,\u00a0VAT reduction from 24% to 13% for passenger transport, coffee and non-alcoholic drinks and the provision of services in cafes, restaurants, pastry shops etc. and to 6% for movie tickets.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No specific information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were not involved in the designing of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_677.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "554",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content on \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8fyrq-mVMtyLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijPWQDxYYKEanM_uAmcNNHpVArRrSuTx5VwB0BaO1SczK",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1212",
                    "sources::title": "Law 4690/2020, art. 11 \"Reduction of Value Added Tax rates for specific goods and services\"",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/kat-ygeia/astheneies/nomos-4690-2020-phek-104a-30-5-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3666",
                    "sources::title": "law 4787/26 March 2021,art.10 (Nomos 4787/26 Martiou 2021, arthro 10)",
                    "sources::url": "https://covid19.gov.gr/meiosi-fpa-antisiptika-maskes-sapounia",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "sectors::code": "C21",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1284",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still in place. The government with new regulations (law 4787/26 March 2021, article 10) expanded the use of measure until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "568",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "e-prescriptions and delivery of pharmaceutical products to patients via courier",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1 36,49,50,51 &53,''A\u03c5\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7',  \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0) , \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 68, 20.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to healthcare",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-13/679",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 20 March 2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\", e-prescriptions and Delivery of Pharmaceutical Products to Patients via Courier provide for the operation of e-prescription services so that physical contact between doctors and patients is avoided.\u00a0 An individual may obtain his/her e-prescriptions and medical referrals through the [electronic portal](https://www.e-syntagografisi.gr/p-rv/p) using his/her unique Taxisnet code.\r\r(Articles 36, 49, 50, 51 and 53 of the Legislative Act of 20.03.2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "By virtue of the Legislative Act 20 March 2020  an individual may obtain his/her e-prescriptions and medical referrals through the [electronic portal](https://www.e-syntagografisi.gr/p-rv/p) using his/her unique Taxisnet code. Physicians may reissue the prescription upon request of their patients by phone, fax, email or SMS. Patients, or their \ufb01rst- and second-degree relatives or authorized third parties, may acquire the medication from pharmacists by showing the prescription barcode. For the next four months, provided there is still a risk of COVID-19 spreading, medicines can also be delivered by a certi\ufb01ed courier company to vulnerable groups and patients who are in isolation.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "All citizens with Taxisnet code.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no any involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-13_679.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "554",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content on \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8fyrq-mVMtyLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijPWQDxYYKEanM_uAmcNNHpVArRrSuTx5VwB0BaO1SczK",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1283",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still in place, without any clear deadline.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "570",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Shelter in Athens to open for the homeless",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1', \u0394\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u0391\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, 08.04.2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/08/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-15/680",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/28/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Seeking to provide decent living conditions for hundreds of homeless people in the Greek capital, the Municipality of Athens  opened the doors of a new shelter which can host up to 400 people and staffed by doctors, care workers, nurses, social workers and psychologists. At the Day Centre, residents will be able to wash their clothes and take showers, while there are also places where they can store their personal belongings and internet rooms, TV rooms and a dining area.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to the announcement, the Homeless Centre opened its doors, on Wednesday, 8 April, 2020, to host up to 400 people in three adjoining buildings, staffed by doctors, care workers, nurses, social workers and psychologists. At the Day Centre, residents will be able to wash their clothes and take showers, while there are also places where they can store their personal belongings and internet rooms, TV rooms and a dining area. In the dormitory, the homeless can stay as long as they need. More than 100 homeless people have already expressed an interest in staying at the shelter and staff from the municipality and other organisations were assessing candidates and carrying out medical checks. Additionally, a team of the National Public Health Organisation will test for the new coronavirus and, in the case of individuals that test positive, they will go to an isolation area specifically set up for this purpose within the facility. The Greek Red Cross, the organisations \"Apostoli\", Praksis, Doctors  of the World, Equal Society and others have contributed to the effort. The municipality of Athens said that the aim is a gradual re-integration of the people at the facility.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the announcement, the Homeless Centre opened its doors, on Wednesday, 8 April, 2020, to host up to 400 people in three adjoining buildings, staffed by doctors, care workers, nurses, social workers and psychologists. More than 100 homeless people have already expressed an interest in staying at the shelter and staff from the municipality and other organisations were assessing candidates and carrying out medical checks.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is not any involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-15_680.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "571",
                    "sources::title": "New shelter in Athens to open for the homeless",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ekathimerini.com/251482/article/ekathimerini/news/new-shelter-in-athens-to-open-for-the-homeless",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1282",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still in place, without any clear deadline.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2455",
                    "regions::countryCode": "GR",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "ATTIK\u0397 (ATTIKI)",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "EL3",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "571",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Additional housing allowance scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": " \u0391\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 16, '\u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c9\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u00ab\u03a3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2',  \u03a0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b7 \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03a0\u039d\u03a0),  \u0391\u03c1. \u03a6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 68,  20.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/681",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/30/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of he Legislative Act 20.03.2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19  coronavirus, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\", the beneficiaries of the program \"Housing and Work for the homeless\", having completed this, are entitled to receive the housing allowance. This applies to all beneficiaries, as long as there is still an immediate risk of COVID-19 dispersal and, however, for a period not exceeding six months from the entry into force of the LA.\r\r(Article 16, Legislative Act of 20.03.2020)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Legislative Act 20.03.2020 \"Urgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19 coronavirus, to support the society and entrepreneurship, and to safeguard the smooth operation of the market and public administration\", provides for homeless people who were former beneficiaries of the program \"Housing and Work for the homeless\". Through Article 16 of the above Act this group is entitled to receive the housing allowance, after submitting a relevant electronic application. This applies to all beneficiaries, as long as there is still an immediate risk of COVID-19 dispersal and, however, for a period not exceeding six months from the entry into force of the Act.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No available information.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_681.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "556",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content on \u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.e-nomothesia.gr/kat-ygeia/astheneies/praxe-nomothetikou-periekhomenou-tes-20-3-2020.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3615",
                    "sources::title": "Nomos 4728/2020 ",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/penny/AppData/Local/Temp/document.pdhttps://www.taxheaven.gr/law/4728/202",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of citizens",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1194",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This measure is still in place. The Law 4728/2020 (Art. 21)  provided for the continuation of the housing subsidy for the homeless, which are beneficiaries of the programme \"Housing and Work for the homeless\u201d, after the end of the programme and for a period of twelve (12) months, provided that there is a housing rental  agreement for the above time period.\r\rThe payment of the rent allowance starts in the next month from the end of the programme, after submitting a relevant application in the electronic platform of the Housing Allowance. The amount of the Housing Allowance is equal to the subsidy they received from the previous regulations of the \"Housing and Work for the homeless\".",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "572",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Strengthening municipal social policy and solidarity: Help at home programme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": " \u0391\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8. \u0395\u03b3\u03ba: 23, \u00ab\u0395\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c2 -\r\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039f\u03a4\u0391 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\r\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03ca\u03bf\u03cd \u2013 COVID\r19, \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 18659, 17.03.2020",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Provision of services in kind (e.g. food vouchers)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/682",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/13/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of the Circular 18659, 17 March 2020 \"Strengthening municipal structures of social policy and solidarity - Employment of local government staff and their legal entities during taking measures to avoid and limit the spread of\u00a0 COVID-19 \" the Ministry of Interior\u00a0strengthens the \"Help at Home\" program, in all municipalities, to support vulnerable citizens during COVID-19 crisis. In the wake of the pandemic, the Greek government boosted it in order to meet the increased needs so that no one will be left behind alone.\u00a0The local government has been funded by the Ministry of Interior with \u20ac15.7 million to address the emerging needs due to the virus and it will be further funded by another \u20ac12 million for providing meals to citizens in need.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "By virtue of the Circular 18659, 17 March 2020 \"Strengthening municipal structures of social policy and solidarity - Employment of local government staff and their legal entities during taking measures to avoid and limit the spread of\u00a0 COVID-19\" the \"Help at Home\"\u00a0boosted in order to meet the increased needs so that no one will be left behind alone.\u00a0The local government has been funded by the Ministry of Interior with \u20ac15.7 million to address the emerging needs due to the virus and it will be further funded by another \u20ac12 million for providing meals to citizens in need. The program offers, among others, food, medication and health services, psychological support, facilitating administrative support required, etc. A total of 273 municipalities with 3,047 employees participate in the program, 75,000 citizens benefit on a daily basis, while throughout Greece 210,000 families receive free meals.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "A total of 273 municipalities with 3,047 employees participate in the program, 75,000 citizens benefit on a daily basis, while throughout Greece 210,000 families receive free meals.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no any involvement of social partners",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_682.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "572",
                    "sources::title": "Strengthening municipal structures of social policy and solidarity -\rEmployment of local government staff and their legal entities during taking measures to avoid and limit the spread of  COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/egk18659-17032020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3280",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Interior, circular 75317, 8 November 2020 ( \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 75317/8 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/eggr75317-20201108.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "978",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/08/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry of Interior by virtue of the Circular 75317, 8 November 2020 expended the regulations and the measures regarding the \"Strengthening of municipal structures of social policy and solidarity - Employment of local government staff and their legal entities during the measures to avoid and limit the spread of  COVID-19\" until 30 November 2020. After this date the Municipalities continue to operate on the basis of the current epidemiological data, and continue to provide increased services to citizens to deal with the pandemic.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "573",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": " Athens home care programme for people in need",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u0392\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 Plus, \u0394\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u0391\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, 01.04.2020",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Provision of services in kind (e.g. food vouchers)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-14/683",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/27/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Municipality of Athens has introduced its \u201cHelp at Home Plus\u201d program which aims to support vulnerable groups deal with the COVID-19 crisis. \u201cHelp at Home Plus\u201d is addressed to Athens\u2019 residents that face diseases and medical emergencies; the elderly that cannot receive help from their family; and people that are alone. Its services are offered at home by social workers, medical staff and the program\u2019s assistants, and include counseling, medical care, as well as the delivery of basic goods such as medicines and groceries.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Municipality of Athens' existing \u201cHelp at Home\u201d program, extended its scheme aiming to receive and meet the demands of Athens\u2019 residents that are affected by the measures imposed due to the coronavirus pandemic. \u201cHelp at Home Plus\u201d is addressed to Athens\u2019 residents that face diseases and medical emergencies; the elderly that cannot receive help from their family; and people that are alone. Its services are offered at home by social workers, medical staff and the program\u2019s assistants, and include counseling, medical care, as well as the delivery of basic goods such as medicines and groceries. Athens\u2019 residents can report their needs by phone.\r\rIt should be mentioned that the Ministry of Interior's Circular sent to 332 municipalities and 13 regions of the country defines the way of \"Strengthening municipal structures of social policy and solidarity - Employment of local government staff and their legal entities during the adoption of measures to avoid and limiting coronary propagation - COVID-19 \u201d.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "\u201cHelp at Home Plus\u201d is addressed to Athens\u2019 residents that face diseases and medical emergencies; the elderly that cannot receive help from their family; and people that are alone. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no any involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-14_683.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "573",
                    "sources::title": "Help at Home Plus",
                    "sources::url": "http://athina984.gr/wp-site/2020/03/20/plegma-draseon-ton-dimon-gia-toys-eyalotoys-apenanti-ston-koronoio/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "979",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The program \u201cHelp at Home Plus\u201d of the Municipality of Athens continues to be in effect  and its expiration date is still unknown.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2455",
                    "regions::countryCode": "GR",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "ATTIK\u0397 (ATTIKI)",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "EL3",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "574",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "ALTUM Loan Holidays Guarantee",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "ALTUM Kred\u012btu br\u012bvdienu garantija",
            "d_startDate": "03/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-13/686",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In cooperation with the Ministry of Economics, the state owned development finance institution ALTUM has prepared assistance measures for companies affected by crisis due to spread of COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rFor companies that have experienced objective difficulties in making loan repayments to banks due to the COVID-19 crisis, ALTUM offers a credit guarantee that will allow the bank to defer payment of the principal amount.\r\rALTUM is a state-owned development finance institution, which offers state aid for various target groups with the help of financial tools (such as loans, credit guarantees, investing in venture capital funds, etc.). ALTUM develops and implements state aid programmes to compensate for the market's shortcomings that can't be solved by private financial institutions.\rThe law \u201cOn Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19\u201d (adopted on 20 March 2020, valid from 22 March 2020) and Regulations of Cabinet Nr. 122 Regarding the Increase of the Reserve Capital provides funding for the measure. Cabinet Regulation No. 150 Regulations Regarding Guarantees for the Enterprises whose Activity has been Affected by the Spread of COVID-19 (adopted on 19 March 2020) regulates the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Credit guarantee is available to businesses, farmers, and those working in the fisheries and aquaculture industries regardless their size.\r\rThe amount of the financial service covered by the guarantee shall not exceed 25% of the business\u2019 total turnover in 2019, but the maximum amount of the guarantee shall not exceed \u20ac5 million.\r \rThe guarantee covers up to 50% of the amount of the financial service (at the moment the guarantee is granted). Term of the guarantee is up to 6 years for financial leasing and investment loans, and up to 3 years for working capital financial services. Guarantee premium is 0.5% per year.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In the period from 25 March 2020 to 10 June 2020, ALTUM has provided guarantees in total amount of \u20ac82 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Top level social partner organisations \u2013 the Latvian Employers\u2019 confederation and the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia \u2013 on 17 March 2020 has published \u201cStatement on support for government action to limit the spread of Covid-19 and reduce the impact of the crisis on Latvian companies and workers\u201d. The social partners emphasized the need for cooperation of government, businesses, workers and citizens to ensure that everything we do helps to address this crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-13_686.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "483",
                    "sources::title": "Law On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313373-on-measures-for-the-prevention-and-suppression-of-threat-to-the-state-and-its-consequences-due-to-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "552",
                    "sources::title": "Regulations of Cabinet Nr 122 Regarding the Increase of the Reserve Capital",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313436-regarding-the-increase-of-the-reserve-capital",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "560",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19 skartie uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ji var pieteikties ALTUM atbalsta programm\u0101m",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/lv/jaunumi/covid-19-skartie-uznemeji-no-sodienas-var-pieteikties-altum-atbalsta-programmam",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "561",
                    "sources::title": "ALTUM Loan Holidays Guarantee",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/en/services/businesses-covid-19/loan-holidays-guarantee/about/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "562",
                    "sources::title": "Cabinet Regulation No. 150 Regulations Regarding Guarantees for the Enterprises whose Activity has been Affected by the Spread of COVID-19\rRegulation No. 150\rAdopted 19 March 2020\r\rRegulations Regarding Guarantees for the Enterprises whose Activity has been Affected by the Spread of COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313371-regulations-regarding-guarantees-for-the-enterprises-whose-activity-has-been-affected-by-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1218",
                    "sources::title": "Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/315287-law-on-the-suppression-of-consequences-of-the-spread-of-covid-19-infection",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1224",
                    "sources::title": "ALTUM atbalsts kr\u012bzes skartiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem b\u016bs pieejams ar\u012b turpm\u0101k; kr\u012bzes laik\u0101 veicin\u0101ta 264 miljonu eiro iepl\u016b\u0161ana tautsaimniec\u012bb\u0101",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/lv/jaunumi/altum-atbalsts-krizes-skartiem-uznemumiem-bus-pieejams-ari-turpmak-krizes-laika-veicinata-264-miljonu-eiro-ieplusana-tautsaimnieciba",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2646",
                    "sources::title": "ALTUM programs to overcome the impact of Covid-19 will be available to entrepreneurs next year as well",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.altum.lv/lv/jaunumi/altum-programmas-covid-19-ietekmes-parvaresanai-uznemejiem-pieejamas-ari-nakamgad",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3861",
                    "sources::title": "Regulations Regarding Guarantees for the Enterprises whose Activity has been Affected by the Spread of COVID-19 (30 June 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/en/en/id/313371-regulations-regarding-guarantees-for-the-enterprises-whose-activity-has-been-affected-by-the-spread-of-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "218",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The state of emergency declared in Latvia on 13 March as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic came to an end at 10 June 2020. Therefore, the law 'On Measures for the Prevention and Suppression of Threat to the State and Its Consequences Due to the Spread of COVID-19' is no longer in force.\r\rInstead, the 'Law on the Suppression of Consequences of the Spread of COVID-19 Infection' was adopted on 6 June 2020 (in force from 10 June 2020).",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "225",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "An express guarantee has been introduced \u2013 up to \u20ac500,000 and up to 50% of sum. This measure is available in short term \u2013 just few days. The guarantee can be used for existing loans for investments and financial leasing, financial leasing limits or for new loans to finance working capital, including credit limits (credit lines and overdrafts). ",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "624",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is extended till 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1458",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The regulations has been amended on 13 May 2021. It is stated that ALTUM will provide guarantees until the deadline for the provision of aid specified in Section 3.2 \"Aid in the form of guarantees on loans\" of the Temporary Framework, which currently is 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "582",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Workers belonging to the COVID-19 risk group may abstain from work",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u039c\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bfs \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 123339/404/12.03.2020, \u03ac\u03c1.25  \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u039d\u03a0, \u03a6\u0395\u039a  64, 14.03.2020, \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4.  \u0394\u0399\u0394\u0391\u0394/\u03a6.69/108/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.7874/2020 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0394\u0399\u0394\u0391\u0394/\u03a6.69/109/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8000).",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-11/689",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/27/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministries of Labour and Interior, in the context of the extraordinary measures (Circular Ministry of Labour no 123339/404/12.03.2020 and the Circulars of Ministry of Interior no 108/7874/2020 and no 109/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8000) taken in the labour market to address and limit the spread of COVID-19, provided measures to facilitate workers from vulnerable groups, of the public and private sector, in order not to endanger their health. \u03a4he duration of the measure shall be extended for the entire period to be applied the measures to deal with the COVID-19.\r\r(Circular Ministry of Labour no 123339/404/12.03.2020, art.25 Legislative Act 64, 14.03.2020, circulars of Ministry of Interior no 108/7874/2020 and no 109/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8000).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the private sector, workers belonging to vulnerable groups and their health status may be at risk due to the COVID-19 pandemic, are entitled to abstain from work and the employer is obliged to accept their abstention as soon as they are informed. In any case, the leave of 'special purpose' and remote work can be applied. During the stay of the employee at his/her home, the employer is obliged to pay the entire employee's salary, unless the company has suspended its activity due to a public order or is severely affected by COVID-19 and is implementing the measure of suspension of employment contracts. In the public sector, for the period of validity of the emergency measures, public servants and employees in local government, who are considered vulnerable groups, may be justifiably absent on special leave, unless they are already on leave.  ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of employees affected by the measure is not known.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There were no reactions to that.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-11_689.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "576",
                    "sources::title": "Circular Ministry of Labour no 123339/404/12.03.2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32531",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "577",
                    "sources::title": "Circulars of Ministry of Interior no 108/7874/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32545",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "579",
                    "sources::title": "Circulars of Ministry of Interior no 109/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8000",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32590",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group at the workplace",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "72",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled workers",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "585",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Organisation of work in the public sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 (\u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf 5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1. 6 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 11.03.2020 \u03a0\u039d\u03a0 (\u03a6\u0395\u039a \u0391\u0384 55) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9  14.03.2020 \u03a0\u039d\u03a0 (\u03a6\u0395\u039a \u0391\u0384 64), \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9  \u0394\u0399\u0394\u0391\u0394/\u03a6.69/108/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.7874/2020 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0394\u0399\u0394\u0391\u0394/\u03a6.69/109/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8000 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd)",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Changes of working hours or work arrangements",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/690",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/27/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government in the context of the emergency measures, with the art. 5 of 11 March 2020 Legislative Act (Government Gazette A' 55) as amended by art. 24 of the 14 March 2020 Legislative Act (Government Gazette A' 64) in conjunction with circulars of Ministry of Interior no 108/oik.7874/2020 and 109/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8000 of the Ministry of Interior, introduced changes in the provision of public sector labour in order to address the consequences of the spread of COVID-19.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Civil servants, employees in the local government authorities and employees in all legal entities of public interest  independently of the type of their employment relationship and in the event of an emergency situation, during  the operation of a public service should be suspended or restricted, then the competent Minister (or the person in charge) has the authority to determine the number of employees who must be present at the service on a daily basis, with the option of shift work or with the appointment of exceptional security personnel. In this case, the necessary measures are taken in order to ensure, depending on the nature of the nature of the service, the possibility of remote provision of work using electronic means. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of employees affected by the measure is not known.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no involvement of social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_690.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "577",
                    "sources::title": "Circulars of Ministry of Interior no 108/7874/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32545",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "579",
                    "sources::title": "Circulars of Ministry of Interior no 109/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8000",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/32590",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3253",
                    "sources::title": "Circular of Ministry of Interior no 43/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.8032 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039d\u03bf 43 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10 \u039c\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/eggr8032-egk43-20210510.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3255",
                    "sources::title": "Circular of Ministry of Interior no 40/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.6988 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039d\u03bf 40 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 20 \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/egk6988-20-42021.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3256",
                    "sources::title": "Circular of Ministry of Interior no 33/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.3713 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039d\u03bf 33 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 1 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/eggr3713-egk33-20210301.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3257",
                    "sources::title": "Circular of Ministry of Interior no 27/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.431 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039d\u03bf 27 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 11 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/eggr431-egk27-20210111.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3258",
                    "sources::title": "Circular of Ministry of Interior no 24/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.22080 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039d\u03bf 24 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/eggr22080egk24-20201130.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3259",
                    "sources::title": "Circular of Ministry of Interior no22/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.20764 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039d\u03bf 22 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 7 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/eggr20764-20201107.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3260",
                    "sources::title": "Circular of Ministry of Interior no 19/\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba.18771 (\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u039d\u03bf 19 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 13 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ypes.gr/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/eggr18771-20201013.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "961",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In the public sector, the Ministry of the Interior, throughout the pandemic and after its 1st Ministerial Decision of March 2020, has taken a number of decisions and issued Circulars, in which introduced the necessary measures and arrangements for the prevention, protection and limit the dispersion of COVID 19 and gave the necessary instructions for the organisation and operation of the public sector.  \r\rMeasures taken throughout this period include: \r\r* Operation only with the necessary personnel \r* Mandatory protection of employees belonging to groups of increased risk by granting special leave of absence and providing teleworking where possible. \r* Mandatory teleworking at the maximum possible rates\r* Servicing the citizens only in urgent cases and obligatory after appointment. \r* Keeping a distance of one and a half (1,5) metres between persons \r* Extension of the electronic service of citizens where possible \r* Changes in working hours \r* Organize the working or procedural meetings of the collective bodies or other working groups either by teleconference, or by keeping the distance of one and a half (1.5) meters and with the participation of up to seven (7) persons. During the meetings, in which an interview is provided, it shall be carried out using electronic means without the physical presence of the interviewer.\r\rThe measures taken, depending each time on the epidemiological and scientific data, shall be updated or specified accordingly. For example, the last circular No 43, on 10 May 2021, contains instructions for the application of the mandatory measure of testing for COVID-19 to officials of the civil service, who provide work with a physical presence at the workplace.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "586",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special purpose leave for working parents",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-11/691",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government introduced the 'special purpose leave for working parents' in the private sector, for their convenience during the shutdown of school units or special schools for children with disabilities and the further extraordinary measure linked with the pandemic. The measure was adopted through a law within the framework of the labor market extraordinary and temporary measures aimed to address and limit the spread of COVID-19, with regard to the organization and the place of work (Article 4 of the Official Government Gazette A55, March 11, 2020).\r\rFurthermore, the circulars of the Ministry of Interior No. 108/OIK.7874/2020 and 109/OIK.8000 provide 'Special purpose leave' for the employees in the public sector. In addition, with Article 35 of Law No. 4690/30 May 2020, parent employees in the private sector are eligible to reduced working hours as it is the case in the public sector.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The working parents of preschool children, compulsory education students (under the age of 15) and children attending special schools, are entitled to use the special purpose leave during the period 11 March 2020 to 10 April 2020 and for the duration of the extraordinary and temporary measures aimed to address the spread of COVID-19. The employer is obliged to grant it.\r\rThe leave applies to employees of the public and private sector. According to the law, the minimum duration of the leave is four days, of which three days are special purpose and one day of regular leave. The regular leave days are deducted from the annual leave. The leave may be used exclusively by one parent or alternatively by both. During the special purpose leave the employee\u2019s salary and social security contributions are paid regularly. Two thirds of the expense are paid by the state and one third by the employer.\r\rThe utilization of the special purpose leave is not allowed in case of suspension of the operations of the enterprise due to the extraordinary measures. After the decision to extend the closure of schools until 10 May, newer arrangements (decisions of the Ministry of Labour and Interior) provide for the extension of the special purpose leave for working parents until 10 May in both the public and private sectors.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of employees affected by the measure is not known.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure was considered positive. A tripartite meeting of all national social partners with the Ministry of Labor took place at the beginning of the virus outbreak (10 March 2020). During the meeting, the government briefed the social partners on the situation in whole and on the suggested measures and policies, and all parties were engaged in dialogue. The proposals and opinions of the social partners were taken into consideration, without being binding.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-11_691.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "580",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative Act \u201cEmergency contingency measures to tackle the adverse effects of the outbreak of COVID 19 and to address the need to limit the spread of the virus\u201d, Official Government Gazette A55, March 11, 2020. ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8ExDiwSIm0cLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijP3fNjb3qKpGxGNtxU_uAtLw56ULsxCc54tGXdl9oyQ1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "717",
                    "sources::title": "Extension of validity of the extraordinary measures taken in the labour market to address and limit the spread of COVID 19, on the organisation of working time and the special purpose leave for working parent",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ergasiaka-gr.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/K%CE%A5%CE%91-14556-PARATASEIS.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "719",
                    "sources::title": "Public: Special purpose leave extended until 10 Ma",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aftodioikisi.gr/dimosio/dimosio-parateinetai-i-adeia-eidikoy-skopoy-eos-10-ma-oy",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/11/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "720",
                    "sources::title": "New extension of the special purpose leave in the private sector-Until 10 Ma",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dikaiologitika.gr/eidhseis/ergasiaka/296321/nea-paratasi-tis-adeias-eidikoy-skopoy-ston-idiotiko-tomea-mexri-tis-10-maio",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1242",
                    "sources::title": "Special purpose leave. For whom it is valid until 31 Jul",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ergasiaka-gr.net/2020/07/adeia-eidikou-skopou-gia-poious-ischuei-mechri-31-iouliou",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2453",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency public health protection measures from 7 to 30 November 202",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rsm.global/greece/sites/default/files/media/kya_06_11_2020.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/12/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3753",
                    "sources::title": "Granting a special purpose\u00a0leave in specific cases ",
                    "sources::url": "https://elinyae.gr/ethniki-nomothesia/egk-69781742021-fek-1522021 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3754",
                    "sources::title": "Amendment of the decision on \"Redefining the terms of electronic submission of forms under the competence of\u00a0Labour Inspection Body, and of the Manpower Employment\u00a0Organization (OAED)\"",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/35789/8460-d1-2667-24-2-2021 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "230",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/21/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Extension of the Special Purpose Leave for working parents until 31 July 2020. The Special Purpose Leave for working parents was extended (Ministerial Decision 17787/520/8.5.2020, B'1778), following the programme of school units. So, for parents with children:\r\r* Primary school was extended until 26 June 2020 (Article 2 of P.D. 79/2017).\r* High school until 12 June 2020 (Government Gazette, 1764/B').\r* Nurseries  until 31 July 2020 (Circular No. 26696/791/1-7-2020 Ministry of Labour).",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "236",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In addition, with art. 35 of Law 4690/30.05.2020, parent employees in the private sector are eligible to reduced working hours, during the school year 2019 - 2020, as it is the case in the public sector. They may agree with their employer to work on a reduced daily working schedule up to 25% without reductions to their salary. In this case they will be employed on other working days further to their ordinary working schedule, in order to cover the reduced hours, and without such work being considered as overwork or overtime.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "526",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 14 November, 2020, primary schools and kindergartens closed for two weeks tightening a nationwide lock down by Government's decision, after a spike in COVID-19 cases. A week prior to this, secondary schools and universities were also closed and switched to distance learning. Ever since the lock down continues and as such by virtue of  the 39683/1259/2020 Circular, the employee is eligible for special purpose paid leave. In the case that not only the child but the employee as well is put into obligatory restriction, this is considered as a justified absence, and if remote working is not applicable, the employee shall provide his employment for one additional hour/day, after the end of the restriction, without such hour to be considered as overwork or overtime. If the employee isn't put into obligatory restriction and the remote working is not applicable due to the nature of work, the special purpose leave could be granted to the employee, based on the below instruction and all legislative acts are published by today, with this respect. \u0395mployers shall declare in their monthly payroll statement  the total days of special purpose leave received by each employee with a special code. Employers shall pay to the employees their salaries in full, and specifically the part of the salary covered by the employer (2/3) and the part covered by the state (1/3), as well as the relevant insurance contributions (the fourth day is covered by the employees' annual leave). Employers shall declare to the ERGANI the details of their bank account (IBAN), the details of the employees received the special purpose leave, the days of the special purpose leave, the gross earnings of each employee for the respective days, the total cost for each employee and the total number of employees who used the above special leave.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1348",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By virtue of the Circular 6978/174/15/02/2021, and of Ministerial Decision\u00a08460/\u03941.2667/24/02/2021, all working parents\u00a0in private sector with children enrolled in educational units whose operation has been suspended under a state decision, as well as parents with children with an increased risk to be infected by COVID-19\u00a0 or have a severe disability of more than 70%, certified by the competent Committee are entitled to a special purpose paid leave. The salary of the employees is covered at 2/3 by the employer and 1/3 by the state. The measure reactivated as a result of\u00a0a stricter lockdown imposed mainly in Attika region\u00a0from 11/02/2021 to 03/03/20201, followed by a decision to place all Greek territories under lockdown as from 04/03/2021 to 03/05/2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "587",
        "modId": "149",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Lifting of overtime work restrictions, extension of working hours during Sundays and leave for specific businesses",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5  \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/13/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-11/692",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government with a Legislative Act  (Official Government Gazette A64, March 14, 2020) in the contest of the \u201cemergency contingency measures to address the need to limit the spread of the coronavirus COVID 19\u201d, introduces\r\r* an emergency procedure for overtime work in businesses that have reached the maximum permitted limits of overtime work and \r* the possibility of extraordinary and temporary exemption from the prohibition of operation during Sundays and holidays in specific businesses. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "During the period when there is the risk of outbreak and spread of the coronavirus and for a period of up to 6 months, from March 14, 2020 and after, the following temporary measures are in force:\r\r* Employees of enterprises/employers that have reached the maximum permitted limits of overtime work may engage employees in overtime work, without the approval of the Minister of Labor and without exceeding the maximum daily limits specified by the law. \r* Specific businesses, operating in the production, transport and supply of food, fuel, medical and paramedical material to shops/businesses selling related items, are allowed to operate on Sundays and holidays, by derogation of the 1996 law.\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of employees affected by the measure is not known.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-11_692.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "581",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative Act \u201cEmergency contingency measures to address the need to limit the spread of coronavirus Covid19\u201d, Official Government Gazette A64, March 14, 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aade.gr/sites/default/files/2020-03/pnp140320.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "sectors::code": "C10",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of food products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "sectors::code": "C11",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of beverages",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "sectors::code": "C21",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "588",
        "modId": "112",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Distance learning introduced for public training programmes ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd",
            "d_startDate": "03/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-11/693",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government with a law (art 19 of the Official Government Gazette A64, March 14, 2020), in the contest of the \u201cemergency contingency measures to address the need to limit the spread of COVID-19\u201d, introduces the emergency application of distance learning for publicly financed programs for unemployed and employees. The programs which concern the consulting support or training and certification of knowledge and skills, may continue to be implemented entirely remotely (distance learning) by derogation of any other provision, from 14 March 2020 and after.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The programs of the Minister of Labour for the unemployed and employed, co-financed by European funds that are either in preparation for integration into funding from national and European resources, or have already been integrated or are in progress and include the consulting support or training and certification of knowledge and skills, may continue to be implemented entirely remotely (distance learning) by derogation of any other provision, from 14 March, 2020 and after.\u00a0 The certification by remote method is implemented through an online surveillance system, the specifications of which have been accredited by the National Accreditation System. The measure is exceptional in nature.\r\r\r ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of persons affected by the measure is not known.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-11_693.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "581",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative Act \u201cEmergency contingency measures to address the need to limit the spread of coronavirus Covid19\u201d, Official Government Gazette A64, March 14, 2020.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aade.gr/sites/default/files/2020-03/pnp140320.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/14/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "589",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of expired or expiring unemployment benefit payments ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae \u03bb\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/694",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the context of the \u201cemergency contingency measures to address the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, to support society and entrepreneurship and ensure the uninterrupted operation of the market and public administration\u201d, the Greek government introduced a regulation/extension of unemployment benefits in order to support the unemployed. The extension concerns the regular unemployment benefit, the long term unemployed benefit and the unemployment benefit of the self-employed.\r\rThe relevant law: Art 7 of the Official Gazette A68, March 20, 2020 and art 24 of the Official Gazette A75, 30 March 2020).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Pursuant to the new measure, the duration of the unemployment benefits that have expired or expire during the first quarter of 2020 is extended for two months after their expiration. The extension concerns the regular unemployment benefit, the long term unemployed benefit and the unemployment benefit of the self-employed. \r\rRegarding the amount, beneficiaries of the regular unemployment benefit will receive in total, for the two months, up to \u20ac798.50 (up to \u20ac399.25 monthly), increased by 10% for each dependent of the beneficiary unemployed.\r\rThe beneficiaries of the self-employed unemployment benefit will receive up to \u20ac720 (up to \u20ac360 monthly) in total and the beneficiaries of the unemployment benefit will receive up to \u20ac400 (up to \u20ac200 monthly) in total.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to an estimate by the OAED Commander, about 200,000 unemployed people, who ended their unemployment benefit in January, February, March and April 2020 will get a two-month extension. In addition another 155,000 long-term unemployed will receive the aid.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure was considered positive.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_694.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "714",
                    "sources::title": "Act of Legislative Content of 30.03.2020 \"Measures to combat the pandemic of coronavirus COVID-19 and other urgent provisions\"\r",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL80cV-U9HiiGLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijNgwgWjea8J2rK1WVS135n0kJ4A6-bChGSocWFWnc1Oo\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "715",
                    "sources::title": "\u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8fyrq-mVMtyLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijPWQDxYYKEanM_uAmcNNHpVArRrSuTx5VwB0BaO1SczK\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "452",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry of Labour announced on Thursday, 6 November 2020, the extension of granting of the unemployment benefit for two months for those whose unemployment benefit expired in September, October, November and December. Furthermore, financial aid, amounting to \u20ac400, will be granted to long-term unemployed individuals. Beneficiaries are both unemployed and long-term unemployed individuals.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "886",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By a Ministerial Decision No. 834/279/24.2.2021 of the Ministers of Finance and Labour it has been foreseen the extension of the unemployment benefits for two months and concerns those beneficiaries who their benefit had expired within the first two months of 2021 and they had not benefited from the previous two-month extension. Additionally, a similar extension of the above benefits has been announced for those beneficiaries whose the benefit expired in March 2021. The same applies for the financial aid of \u20ac400, which will be granted to long-term unemployed individuals.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "590",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Financial support for suspended and dismissed employees",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 800 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/695",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/07/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "By virtue of 16073/287/2020 and 18657/370/15.5.2020, an exceptional financial support of \u20ac800 is provided, among others, to specific employees' categories (e.g. actors, singers), tourism and food industry employees, constructors, cargo handlers, guides and private nurses, tour escorts, employees in the area of \u200b\u200bMount Athos. The government with the article 11 of 20 March 2020 Legislative Act (Government Gazette A' 68) in conjunction with  the article 3 of the Circular of  Ministry of Labour no 123339/404/12.03.2020, in the context of the \u201cemergency contingency measures to address the effects of the COVID-19, support society and entrepreneurship and ensure the uninterrupted operation of the market and public administration\u201d, introduces an extraordinary financial aid to employees whose work has been suspended.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Ordered a nationwide ordered a nationwide lock down starting on Saturday, 7 November 2020, for three weeks (with a possibility of further prolongation) to help contain a resurgence of COVID-19 cases, its second this year, after a sharp increase in infections. The Ministry of Labour announced the suspension of employment contracts and granting of a special state benefit of \u20ac800 for November 2020. Beneficiaries are businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), based on the ACN numbers that have been published in April 2020, or their operation has been suspended under a state decision.\r\rThe said measures cover all employee that have been employed by 4 November 2020. With regard to the Christmas allowance, which is payable between 21 December 2020 and 31 December 2020, the state will cover the part of it corresponding to the period of suspension, calculated at the amount of \u20ac534 (and not \u20ac800). Social security contributions corresponding to the days of suspension are also covered by the state. By virtue of 16073/287/2020 and 18657/370/ 15 May 2020, an exceptional financial support of \u20ac800, for 45 calendar days, is provided to specific employees' categories (e.g. actors, singers), tourism and food industry employees, constructors, cargo handlers, guides and private nurses, tour escorts, employees in the area of \u200b\u200bMount Athos. Also, employees who are employed by more than one employer and at least one of them has not suspended their employment contract and if so, their weekly working hours do not exceed 50% of their total working hours based on their employment contracts from 15 March to 20 April 2020.\r\rThe special purpose indemnification, amounting to \u20ac800, is provided to all employees whose employment contract is under suspension because they are employed by enterprises that \r\r* are under suspension by order of the public authorities, and\r* are significantly affected by the extraordinary measures addressing COVID-19, based on their activity code (primary or secondary).\r\rThe indemnification covers the period from 20 March to 30 April , 2020 and is not offset with any sums due. Employees dismissed or voluntarily resigned during the period 1 March to 20, are also entitled to the indemnification. The expense for the indemnification, as well as the insurance coverage of the employees, is covered by the state, provided that certain required procedures are followed. \r\rNot eligible are employees that: \r\r* are employed in companies whose activities were not included in the businesses affected by COVID-19;\r* work by telecommuting;\r* work as safety personnel.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the data, by 22 April 2020, approximately 686,000 workers received the extraordinary financial aid. In addition, 160,000 applications are expected after the list of professions eligible for the aim has been extended. According to a study issued by the National Institute of Labour and Human Resources -NILHR \u2013 (Thematic Bulletin No. 4-March 2021), the total government\u2019s  financial expenditure for the payment of the special-purpose allowance for those employees of which the job contract has been suspended, it is estimated to \u20ac2.719 billion,  for the period between March 2020 and February 2021 (12 months). The amount of the special-purpose allowance is on average \u20ac476 per month and corresponds to 87% of the net national minimum wage, 71% of the net national median wage and 65% of the net national average wage. The monthly wage losses of workers with a suspended employment contract (and for as long as they have been suspended from an employment contract) are estimated to be around 30% to 35%.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "A tripartite meeting of all national social partners with the Ministry of Labour took place at the beginning of the virus outbreak (10 March 2020). During the meeting, the government briefed the social partners on the situation in whole and on the suggested measures and policies, and all parties were engaged in dialogue. The proposals and opinions of the social partners were taken into consideration, without being binding.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_695.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "715",
                    "sources::title": "\u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8fyrq-mVMtyLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijPWQDxYYKEanM_uAmcNNHpVArRrSuTx5VwB0BaO1SczK\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "726",
                    "sources::title": "Inter-ministerial decree of the Ministers of Finance and Labor No. 12998/232 \u201csupport measures for employees of private sector employers to address the effects of coronavirus COVID 19\u201d dated 28/3/2020.",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8yNwbRNbiFj3uFUDqazHcNeJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtSMvm0m024awEtaFRYna2dJj0WizTQqWmbFPxeywvmI",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1161",
                    "sources::title": "Amendment of Decision 16073/287/ 22-4-2020 and addition of new categories of employees to receive special purpose compensation of 800 euros",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/33137/18657-370-15-5-2020https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/33137/18657-370-15-5-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2452",
                    "sources::title": "Suspension of employment contracts in December",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ert.gr/eidiseis/oikonomia/elladaoikonomia/ti-ginetai-me-tis-anastoles-dekemvrioy-pote-plironontai-ta-534-eyro-kai-to-doro-christoygennon",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3187",
                    "sources::title": "Clarifications for the implementation of measures to support art and culture professionals, tour guides and tourist escorts (\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/news/51214/dieykriniseis-gia-thn-efarmogh-twn-metrwn-sthrixhs-epaggelmatiwn-ths-texnhs-kai-toy-politismoy-xenagwn-kai-toyristikwn-synodwn?output=printe",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3189",
                    "sources::title": "Special-purpose compensation of EUR 534 for January and February 2021 to workers of \u201cspecial categories\u201d (\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd 534 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03a6\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf 2021 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/apozimiosi-eidikou-skopou-534-evro-gia-ianouario-kai-fevrouario-2021-se-ergazomenous-eidikon-katigorion",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3249",
                    "sources::title": "NILHR \u2013 EIEAD -Thematic Issue 4- employees under suspension of work (\u0395\u0399\u0395\u0391\u0394: \u0395\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2)",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/penny/AppData/Local/Temp/EIEAD_ANASTOLI_SIMVASIS.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3250",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour: eight new measures for April 2021 (\u03a5\u03c0. \u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: 8 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03c0\u03c1\u03af\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/news/53661/yp-ergasias-8-metra-gia-th-sthrixh-ths-agoras-ergasias-ton-aprili",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3251",
                    "sources::title": "M.D. 22547/23.4.2021 -  Suspension of employment contracts in the April 2021(\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 22547/23.4.2021, \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.taxheaven.gr/circulars/36332/22547-23-4-202",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3680",
                    "sources::title": "The branches-champions in the suspensions of employment contracts (Oi kladoi protathlites stis anastoles simvaseon ergasias",
                    "sources::url": "\rhttps://www.imerisia.gr/ergasia/18940_oi-kladoi-protathlites-stis-anastoles-symbaseon-ergasia",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/24/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3681",
                    "sources::title": "Special purpose compensations: Currently \u20ac534 are credited to 6,551 beneficiaries (Apozimiosis idikou skopou: Simera pistonontai \u20ac534 se 6,551 dikaiouhous",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.protothema.gr/economy/article/1158966/epidoma-534-euro-simera-plironodai-gia-tis-kalokairines-anastoles-6551-dikaiouhoi",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/08/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3682",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour: Suspensions of employment contracts in September 2021  \r(Ipourgio Ergasias: Anastoles simvaseon ergasias kata to mina Septemvrio 2021)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/anoigei-avrio-2-9-to-p-s-ergani-gia-diloseis-anastolon-symvaseon-ergasias-gia-ton-septemvrio",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/01/2021",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3683",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour:  The \"roadmap\" for suspensions of employment contracts in Augoust  (Ypourgio Ergasias: O odikos hartis gia tis anastoles simvaseon ergasias ton Avgousto",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/o-odikos-chartis-gia-anastoles-symvaseon-ergasias-kai-syn-ergasia-ton-avgousto",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/30/2021",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3684",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour: The \"roadmap\" for suspensions of employment contracts in July  (Ypourgio Ergasias: O odikos hartis gia tis anastoles simvaseon ergasias ton Ioulio)\r",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/o-odikos-chartis-gia-tis-anastoles-symvaseon-ergasias-ton-ioulio",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3685",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Labour:  The \"roadmap\" for suspensions of employment contracts in June  (Ipourgio Ergasias: O odikos hartis gia tis anastoles simvaseon ergasias ton Iounio)",
                    "sources::url": "https://ypergasias.gov.gr/o-odikos-chartis-gia-tis-anastoles-symvaseon-ergasias-ton-iouni",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/31/2021",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4086",
                    "sources::title": "Reactivation of Employment Contract Suspension",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.moneyreview.gr/business-and-finance/economy/61719/metra-stirixis-epistrefoyn-oi-anastoles-stin-estiasi-poioi-dikaioyntai-apozimiosi-534-eyro/ ",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "sectors::code": "F41",
                    "sectors::name": "Construction of buildings",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "451",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/06/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry of Labour announced on Friday, 6 November 2020, the suspension of employment contracts and granting of a special state benefit of \u20ac800 for November 2020. Beneficiaries are businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN), based on the ACN numbers that have been published in April 2020, or their operation has been suspended under a state decision. The said measures cover all employee that have been employed by 4 November 2020. With regard to the Christmas allowance, which is payable between 21 December 2020 and 31 December 2020, the state will cover the part of it corresponding to the period of suspension, calculated at the amount of \u20ac534 (and not \u20ac800). The cost for applying these measures is estimated to, approximately, \u20ac900 million.",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "525",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "By virtue of the Ministerial Decision 49989/1266/4 December, 2020, employees in businesses that have been financially affected as per their Activity Code Numbers (ACN) or their operation has been suspended under a state decision are entitled to an exceptional state benefit for December amounting to \u20ac534 corresponding to 30 days. That is, for each day of suspension the employee is entitled to \u20ac17.8 (and not to \u20ac800, as in November). The benefit is expected to be paid between 11 and 15 January 2021. In addition to the special purpose compensation, employees who have a suspension period in December will also receive a second portion of the Christmas Gift by 31 January 2021 from the state. This is the ratio of the suspension from 1 to 31 December 2020. According to recent announcements in 21 December 2020 the state paid to 1,060,434 employees, the part of the Christmas Gift that corresponds, to the period of suspension of employment contract for the period 1 May 1 to 30 November 2020.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "906",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 21 October 2020, by a Joint Ministerial Decision No. 43110/1078, measures were taken to support art and culture professionals, tour guides and tourist escorts.\r\rThe artists, creators and professionals of art and culture who were registered on the special platform artandcultureprofessionals.services.gov.gr of the Information System ERGANI of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, until 20/10/2020, are beneficiaries of the special purpose allowance amounting five hundred and thirty-four euros (\u20ac534) per month,  upon which full social security coverage is provided, for the months September and October 2020. The granting of the compensation was extended by subsequent ministerial decisions until March 2021. For applying the measure, a register of artists which met the specific criteria was created.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "907",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 17 March 2021 the government by a  joint ministerial decision extended the safety net to workers of \u201cspecial categories\u201d, affected by the coronavirus pandemic. These categories concern: dockers, active members of cooperatives, football and basketball coaches, forest workers -resin collectors, lottery salespersons, outdoor traders of which the activity was suspended by public order, employed persons in the area of Mount Athos, horse riders, salespersons of the street magazine \"SXEDIA\". The allowance is \u20ac534 per month, based on specific criteria. The granting of the allowance was extended  for the months January and February 2021 and by a subsequent decision was extended again until March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "957",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In 29 March 2021, the Minister of Labour announced the measures dealing with the pandemic for the month April 2021. Among the measures, was the extension / renewal  of the payment of  the \u201cspecial-purpose compensation\u201d. The relevant Ministerial Decision was published on 23-4-2021 (Ministerial Decision 22547/23.4.2021 -  Suspension of employment contracts for employees in enterprises - private sector employers in the month of April 2021).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1299",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is still in place see also case on the [Suspension of employment contracts](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_667)",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1617",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Special purpose compensation is granted for January 2022 after the submission of unilateral declarations for artists who have been registered in the Registry of Artists until 10 January 2021, with the specialty of musician and related specialties.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "591",
        "modId": "176",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 16,
                "returnedCount": 16
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Prohibition of dismissal of employees",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-12/696",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/21/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government with the article 11 of 20 March 2020 Legislative Act (Government Gazette A' 68) in conjunction with  the Circular of  Ministry of Labour no 123339/404/12.03.2020, in the context of the \u201cemergency contingency measures to address the effects of the COVID-19, support society and entrepreneurship and ensure the uninterrupted operation of the market and public administration\u201d , introduces the invalidity of termination of employment contracts for the duration of the measures addressing COVID-19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Companies whose business has been suspended by a public authority and companies which are significantly affected by the emergency measures to deal with COVID-19, on the basis of principal or secondary activity, are required, not to make staff reductions by termination of employment contracts, for as long as the measures to deal with COVID-19 are in place.\r\rIf they are made, such complaints shall be void. Termination of employment contracts made from 18 March 2020 onwards are void. Furthermore, after the expiry of the time of suspension of their staff's employment contracts, companies are required to maintain the same number of jobs, for a period equal to that of suspension (i.e. 45 days). This means they have to employ the same number of workers and on the same terms of employment as on 21 March 2020. The concept of the same number of jobs does not include voluntarily leavers, retiring on retirement, and fixed-term workers whose employment contract expires after the expiry of the suspension.  \r\rThe job retention clause and the invalidity of any employment contracts also apply to companies which agree to workers whose contracts of employment are suspended from the provision of teleworking work to meet their temporary needs.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are no data.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "A tripartite meeting of all national social partners with the Ministry of Labour  took place at the biggining of the virus outbreak (10 March 2020). During the meeting, the government briefed the social partners on the situation in whole and on the suggested measures and policies, and all parties were engaged in dialogue. The proposals and opinions of the social partners were taken into consideration, without being binding.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-12_696.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "715",
                    "sources::title": "\u201cUrgent measures to address the consequences of the spread of the\rcoronavirus COVID-19, to support society and entrepreneurship and to ensure the smooth functioning of the\rmarket and public administration.\u201d (O.G A\u2019 68/20-3-2020)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8fyrq-mVMtyLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijPWQDxYYKEanM_uAmcNNHpVArRrSuTx5VwB0BaO1SczK\r",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "726",
                    "sources::title": "Inter-ministerial decree of the Ministers of Finance and Labor No. 12998/232 \u201csupport measures for employees of private sector employers to address the effects of coronavirus COVID 19\u201d dated 28/3/2020.",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8yNwbRNbiFj3uFUDqazHcNeJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnTy36MacmUFCx2ppFvBej56Mmc8Qdb8ZfRJqZnsIAdk8Lv_e6czmhEembNmZCMxLMtSMvm0m024awEtaFRYna2dJj0WizTQqWmbFPxeywvmI",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "592",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extraordinary financial support to personnel of public health and civil protection institutions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. ",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-14/697",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government with a law, in the context of the \u201cmeasures to address the COVID-19 pandemic and other emergency provisions\u201d, introduces an extraordinary financial support to personnel of hospitals, health centres and other structures of the Ministry of Health as well as to the personnel of the General Secretariat for Civil Protection. The extraordinary remuneration is paid for the year 2020 and amounts to one half of their basic monthly salary.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The provision of the extraordinary financial aid to employees of the Public Health Sector and the Civil Protection personnel, is paid for the year 2020 and amounts to one half of their basic monthly salary. \u03a4he beneficiaries of the exceptional financial assistance are all personnel, with any employment relationship (public or private law, project contracts, etc.), who offered services to public hospitals supervised by the Ministries of Health, National Defence and Education and Religious Affairs. These include those employed in the employment or apprenticeship programs of the OAED, the staff of the Ministry of National Defence who were moved to the above mentioned bodies as well as any administrative, medical, nursing and other staff recruited, seconded, moved and therefore made available to these bodies to assist the overall effort to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic. The payment of the financial aid was made on 9 April 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "About 110,000 employees received the extraordinary financial aid.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measure was considered positive.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-14_697.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "580",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative Act \u201cEmergency contingency measures to tackle the adverse effects of the outbreak of COVID 19 and to address the need to limit the spread of the virus\u201d, Official Government Gazette A55, March 11, 2020. ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8ExDiwSIm0cLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijP3fNjb3qKpGxGNtxU_uAtLw56ULsxCc54tGXdl9oyQ1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "704",
                    "sources::title": "Koronovirus: On April 9th the Extraordinary Easter Gift to doctors and health worker",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.news247.gr/oikonomia/koronoios-stis-9-aprilioy-to-ektakto-doro-pascha-se-giatroys-kai-ygeionomikoys.7617011.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/05/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "707",
                    "sources::title": "Provision of guidance for the implementation of the provisions of Article 4 of the Legislative Act of 30-3-2020 (Government Gazette 75A) \" measures to address the coronavirus COVID 19 pandemic and other emergency provision",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uoa.gr/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF-files/anakoinwseis/genikes_anakoinwseis/2020/0704_egykliosYpOikonomikwn.pd",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "593",
        "modId": "115",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State pays part of the Easter bonus for employees with suspended employment contracts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5  \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Greece",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "GR-2020-14/698",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/12/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government, in the context of the \u201cmeasures to address the COVID-19 pandemic and other emergency provisions\u201d, introduced changes in the payment of the Easter bonus for businesses affected by COVID-19 and  foresees the payment by the State part of the Easter bonus to the employees with a job contract under suspension. According to this law,  the Easter bonus for 2020 can be paid by 30 June 2020 for those workers who are under suspension of work  and will be paid by the employer and the state.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The government, in the context of the \u201cmeasures to address the COVID-19 pandemic and other emergency provisions\u201d, legislated changes for businesses affected by COVID-19 on their obligation to pay the Easter bonus. The regulation foresees that the state pays part of the Easter bonus for those employees whose their job contract is under suspension.  More specifically, the amount of the Easter bonus to be paid by the employer to the employees of the aforementioned category is reduced and calculated on the basis of the actual work period before the suspension of the job contract. The remaining amount of the Easter bonus is paid by the state. The state also pays for the corresponding social security contributions. It is noted that the Easter bonus applies for the work period from 1 January to 30 April of the current year and amounts approximately to half of the monthly salary.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The number of employees affected by the measure is not known. The measure is expected to include all those who receive the extraordinary financial aid as \u201cspecial purpose indemnification\u201d to employees, amounting to \u20ac800.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GR-2020-14_698.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "580",
                    "sources::title": "Legislative Act \u201cEmergency contingency measures to tackle the adverse effects of the outbreak of COVID 19 and to address the need to limit the spread of the virus\u201d, Official Government Gazette A55, March 11, 2020. ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wHUdWr4xouZundtvSoClrL8ExDiwSIm0cLtIl9LGdkF53UIxsx942CdyqxSQYNuqAGCF0IfB9HI6qSYtMQEkEHLwnFqmgJSA5WIsluV-nRwO1oKqSe4BlOTSpEWYhszF8P8UqWb_zFijP3fNjb3qKpGxGNtxU_uAtLw56ULsxCc54tGXdl9oyQ1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "594",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Governmental GBP 500 million fund for council tax relief for people in need",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "\u00a3500 million Hardship Fund",
            "d_startDate": "03/11/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "United Kingdom",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "GB-2020-11/699",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On the 11 March in the Budget 2020 speech, the Chancellor announced the launch of this GBP 500 million Hardship Fund (which applies to England). The Hardship Fund will\u00a0provide council tax relief to help those affected most by coronavirus. The funding will go to local authorities in England to enable them to reduce the 2020 to 2021 council tax bills of working age people receiving Local Council Tax Support. Councils will also be able to use the funding to provide further discretionary support to vulnerable people through other support arrangements such as Local Welfare Schemes.\r\rGuidance for the GBP 500 million Hardship Fund was\u00a0released on the 24th of March,\u00a0aimed at providing clarity to\u00a0local authorities\u00a0on how to allocate the funding following its announcement at Budget.\r\rThis amends s13A(1)(c) of the Local Government Finance Act 1992.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the Guidance issued, the\u00a0Government states that it\u00a0recognises that COVID-19 is likely to cause fluctuations in household incomes and\u00a0that, as a result, some individuals may struggle to meet council tax payments. It says that councils will already have established their local council tax support schemes for 2020-21 and that\u00a0the Government therefore expects that billing authorities will primarily use their grant allocation to reduce the council tax liability of individuals in their area, using their discretionary powers under s13A(1)(c) of the Local Government Finance Act 1992. \r\rFurther, it states that councils may also want to use some funding to deliver increased financial assistance through other local support mechanisms, having considered local circumstances.\rThe Government states that councils should expedite provision of support to individuals in their area, using existing policies and schemes to deliver assistance where practical. Where council clearance processes are considered necessary, to avoid delays, they should be kept as light touch as possible within the governance arrangements of each authority.\r\rIt also states that council tax reductions should be applied as soon as possible from the beginning of the 2020-21 financial year and billing authorities should rebill council taxpayers as quickly as practical. Authorities will want to make the local population aware of how the grant support package will be delivered, e.g. through providing information on their websites.\r\rThe Government confirms that it will fund billing authorities in full for the new burdens cost for delivering the support.\u00a0 Local authorities will wish to maintain a record of grant expenditure under this scheme, both through the council tax system and their own local support mechanisms.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "On the 16th of April, the UK Government issued more guidance, in which it stated that all working-age Local Council Tax Support (LCTS) claimants in 2020-21 (who are entitled to working-age LCTS in respect of any part of the 2020-21 council tax liability) will receive a further discount of GBP 150 under the Hardship Fund. The reduction is to be made through the use of the powers under Section 13A (1)(c) of the Local Government Finance Act 1992.\r\rCost of measure: GBP 500 million to be disbursed to local councils.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners would have been informed by the Government as to the raft of measures to be implemented but they were not involved in the design, implementation or formal monitoring of this measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/GB-2020-11_699.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "582",
                    "sources::title": "UK Government 'COVID-19 hardship fund 2020-21 \u2013\rLocal Authority Guidance.'",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/874867/COVID-19_Council_Tax_Hardship_Fund_Guidance.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "583",
                    "sources::title": "HM Treasury Budget 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/budget-2020-documents/budget-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1052",
                    "sources::title": "Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (2020) '3/2020: Council Tax information letter - 16 April 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/879764/32020_-_Council_Tax_information_letter_-_16_April_2020_.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "targetGroups::name": "The COVID-19 risk group",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "43",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Disabled",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "113",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the 16 April, the Government issued some technical guidance to councils on implementation of the \u00a3500 million hardship fund (Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, 2020). In its letter, it states that all working-age Local Council Tax Support (LCTS) claimants in 2020-21 (who are entitled to working-age LCTS in respect of any part of the 2020-21 council tax liability) will receive a further discount of \u00a3150. The reduction is to be made through the use of the powers under Section 13A (1)(c) of the Local Government Finance Act 1992.\rThe hardship fund discount should be applied at the point a claimant first becomes entitled to working-age LCTS in 2020-21.\r\rCouncils may use their discretionary powers under Section 13A(1)(c) to reduce council tax liability to any level. When determining the level of discount to provide, councils should reflect on their allocated amount from the hardship fund.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "609",
        "modId": "117",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "More active labour market policy",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mer aktiv arbetsmarknadspolitik",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-14/702",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/22/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As unemployment is expected to rise as a consequence of the COVID-19 outbreak, increased funding has been allocated to the Swedish public Employment Service (Arbetsf\u00f6rmedlingen) and labour market policy programmes. The period during which a person may have a subsidized form of employment is extended by an additional year for those who already have such jobs. Additionally, the maximum time for support for starting a business is extended from 6 to 12 months. Municipalities will receive grants for more summer jobs for young people and funding for 'green jobs'.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure to increase spending on Active labour market policy includes:\r\r1. Increased funding to the Public Employment Service (Arbetsf\u00f6rmedlingen) (SEK 0.33 billion);\r2. Summer jobs for young people (SEK 0.18 billion);\r3. Green jobs (i.e. jobs in the environmental goods and services sector, to enable subsidized employment, primarily in the area of nature and forest conservation) (SEK 0.15 billion);\r4. More programme measures (SEK 1.87 billion);\r5. Extended time in measures  (subsidized employment forms include \u2018extra jobs\u2019, new start jobs or introductory jobs) and support for business (SEK 0.05 billion).\r\rIn total, spending on ALMP is increased by SEK 2.58 billion.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There is currently no data on the uptake of this measure.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-14_702.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "630",
                    "sources::title": "Crisis package for jobs and transition",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/press-releases/2020/03/crisis-package-for-jobs-and-transition/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2600",
                    "sources::title": "The maximum duration for extra and introductory jobs is extended (Maxtiden f\u00f6r extratj\u00e4nster och introduktionsjobb f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngs)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2020/12/maxtiden-for-extratjanster-och-introduktionsjobb-forlangs/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "608",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government has decided to extend the duration of temporary measure that allows for extension of subsidised forms of employment until the end of 2021. Same applies for the maximum time for support for starting a business. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "Context::Context": "Green Transition",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "612",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "More places and more distance learning at higher education institutions for unemployed",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fler platser och mer distansundervisning p\u00e5 universitet och h\u00f6gskolor",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-14/703",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/09/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To increase opportunities to study at higher education institutions, the government has made a general expansion of the number of places, as well as specific expansions of places on summer courses and a foundation year, so that more people have the opportunity to obtain eligibility to enter into further education/training, for example in health care professions. In addition, funding to higher education institutions has been increased to strengthen their capacity and develop work on distance learning. Funding has also been allocated for internet-based education, also known as MOOCs (massive open online courses), which are free of charge and open to the public. Anyone who is given notice of the termination of their contract will be able to use these courses to quickly begin knowledge acquisition. To compensate for increased workload, the Swedish Council for Higher Education and the Swedish Board of Student Finance will also receive increased funding. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure to introduce more places and more distance learning at higher education institutions includes: \r1. Foundation year (supplementary courses, e.g. in care, health care or technical fields), incl. student aid (SEK 0.28 billion); \r2. Summer courses, incl. student aid (SEK 0.18 billion); \r3. More students in higher education institutions, incl. student aid (SEK 0.15 billion);\r4. Distance education, incl. MOOCs (SEK 0.06 billion); \r5. More people eligible for supplementary teacher education programmes, Further education for unqualified teachers (SEK 0.02 billion); \r6. Reinforcements to the Swedish Board of Student Finance and the Swedish Council for Higher Education (SEK 0.02 billion).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is too early to say how many will make use of the strengthened education opportunities. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-14_703.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "630",
                    "sources::title": "Crisis package for jobs and transition",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/press-releases/2020/03/crisis-package-for-jobs-and-transition/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "613",
        "modId": "111",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "More opportunities for VET",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fler m\u00f6jligheter till yrkesutbildning",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-14/704",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/07/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As unemployment is expected to rise as a consequence of the COVID-19 outbreak, the government is increasing opportunities for further education/training throughout the country. This will include increased funding to regional vocational adult education and reinforcement of vocational higher education with new places, short courses and course packages, as well as various kinds of pilot projects so that more people can complete their qualification. Additionally, folk high schools will be expanded, with full financing from central government and possibilities for distance learning will be improved, partly through additional support to education providers in vocational higher education in terms of distance teaching, and partly by making more distance courses available via study associations.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure of introducing more opportunities for vocational education and training\rthroughout the country will include the following budget posts:        \r1. Increased funding for regional vocational adult education (SEK 0.70 billion)\r2. New places in vocational higher education (SEK 0.25 billion)\r3. More courses and course packages in vocational higher education (SEK 0.08 billion)\r4. Vocational higher education flex (SEK 0.04 billion)\r5. Support for distance teaching (SEK 0.01 billion)\r6. Expansion of folk high school (SEK 0.08 billion)\r7. Investment in study associations (non-formal adult education) (SEK 0.03 billion)\r\rThe measure was announced on April 30, but exactly when new places and courses will be available it not yet clear.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is too early to say how many will be making use of the reinforced VET opportunities.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners are not involvfed in designing, implementing or monitoring this measure. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-14_704.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "630",
                    "sources::title": "Crisis package for jobs and transition",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/press-releases/2020/03/crisis-package-for-jobs-and-transition/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1099",
                    "sources::title": "Increased intake of adult learners for the fall (Fler utbildningsplatser f\u00f6r vuxna i h\u00f6st)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regeringen.se/pressmeddelanden/2020/06/fler-utbildningsplatser-for-vuxna-i-host/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "143",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Investments in the education system increase the intake of students in 2020 by 1,500 in the vocational adult education system, 2,500 in the vocational system and 500 in the folk high school. \r",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "614",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Removal of income ceiling for student aid to facilitate work in essential services",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Borttaget inkomsttak f\u00f6r studiemedel",
            "d_startDate": "01/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-1/705",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government has temporarily removed the income ceiling for all those receiving student aid. The aim of this measure is to facilitate for health and medical care students to help out in the health care sector without their student aid being reduced. However, the measure does not exclusively cover health and medical students as also other occupations are deemed key in the current crisis, and also so as to support those newly unemployed who now wish to start studying.\r\rThe student aid income ceiling is regulated in The Act (1999:1395) on student aid (Studiest\u00f6dslag (1999:1395)).\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In practice, the removal of the income ceiling means that students who have received higher incomes during 2020 than the initially set limit (of SEK 86,782 during half a calendar year), will keep all of their student grants and loans.\r\rFor students who are short of credits due to their school being unable to provide teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic, the administrating authority (The Swedish Board of Student Finance (CSN)), will take this into consideration. And those who have difficulties repaying their loans due to the COVID-19 related situation will be given the possibility to postpone or reduce the payment.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As all students are eligible, the use of this measure might be widespread. However, as many might not be able to work as usual or might even lose their jobs, the removal of the income ceiling will likely not affect all students.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-1_705.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "630",
                    "sources::title": "Crisis package for jobs and transition",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/press-releases/2020/03/crisis-package-for-jobs-and-transition/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "631",
                    "sources::title": "Information about the Corona virus",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.csn.se/languages/english/information-about-the-corona-virus.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3383",
                    "sources::title": "Information about the coronavirus - Income limit removed for 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://csn.se/languages/english/information-about-the-corona-virus.html#h-Ifyouhaveincometheincomelimithasbeenremovedduring2021",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3384",
                    "sources::title": "Key acts and ordinances entering into force around the second half of 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/information-material/2021/06/key-acts-and-ordinances-entering-into-force-around-the-second-half-of-2021/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Youth (18-25)",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1079",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Measure has been extended until the end of 2021 since the demand for labour in healthcare is still high and the measure creates a stronger incentive for students to work part-time in the healthcare sector.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "615",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Rent freeze and contract termination ban for businesses in specific sectors",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Nem lak\u00e1s c\u00e9lj\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 helyis\u00e9gb\u00e9rleti d\u00edjak befagyaszt\u00e1sa, b\u00e9rleti szerz\u0151d\u00e9s felmond\u00e1s\u00e1nak tilt\u00e1sa \u00e9rintett \u00e1gazatokban",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-12/706",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/19/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under Section 3 of the government decree 47/2020, businesses in the sectors of catering, entertainment, tourism and passenger transport will receive protection from a rent increase and termination of rental contracts until at least the end of June, after which the ban can be extended. Rental leases for these companies cannot be terminated in this period so tenants cannot be evicted. It is not clear if this means on any grounds at all or whether landlords can exercise some of their rights to terminate.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Under Section 3 of government decree 47/2020, the sectors selected as one most affected by the COVID-19 crisis will receive protection from rent increase or rental contract termination. The measure applies to sectors where businesses typically rent rather than own their premises and where the economic impacts of COVID-19 have caused financial strains. Although the measure does not specify if rental contracts are banned from termination, even if no rent is paid by the tenant at all, experts agree that with the eviction ban in place tenants are likely to get away with not paying at all during the 'state of emergency' period while their business is likely to be closed down.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure could affect about 50,000 companies, mainly SMEs in sectors vulnerable to the impacts of the pandemic. The rule overrides any rent increases stipulated in the rental contract. Legal experts say that if tenants do not pay rent at all, landlords are likely to seek agreement on special terms rather than lose clients on a shrinking property rental market. Analysts argue that the effectiveness of this measure in supporting businesses is very low, since under the current circumstances property owners were not likely to raise rents.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-12_706.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 47/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "592",
                    "sources::title": "Orban lets caterers not pay any rent?",
                    "sources::url": "https://index.hu/gazdasag/2020/03/19/koronavirus_berleti_szerzodes_orban_viktor",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3152",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 52/2021 on rent waivers (English)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4356",
                    "sources::title": "Govt decree 99/2021",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/02/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sectors::code": "P85",
                    "sectors::name": "Education",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "sectors::code": "R92",
                    "sectors::name": "Gambling and betting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "883",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Under govt decree 52/2021 rents payable to an entity majority owned by the central or local government will be waived for the months of February to June 2021. The rent waiver does not apply to restaurants or bars if they are a workplace cafeteria, found at a hotel or accommodation or linked to a public education or health-care institution. The waiver applies to rental property operated by businesses in 25 sectors, among them retail, repairs and personal services, live performance, gambling and \u201cother\u201d education. Under 58/2021 on temporary measures for a pandemic emergency, rental contracts cannot be terminated until June 2021 and rental contracts that end during the state of danger will be automatically extended by up to 90 days after the end of the state of danger.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1808",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/02/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Under Act 99/2021 the ban on rent terminations and raises on property owned by the state or a local government was extended until 31 December 2022. In addition the owner must consider a rent decrease if the tenant requests it to apply until 31 December 2022. These measures apply to rental contracts signed before 18 December 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "616",
        "modId": "142",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Support scheme for artists with different types of income",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kunstst\u00f8tteordning for kunstnere med kombinationsindkomster",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-11/707",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The general rules concerning keeping a two meters distance to other citizens in the public combined with the prohibition of gathering groups of more than 10 people have made live performance \u2013 the primary working condition for many artists \u2013 completely impossible for actors, performers and musicians. Furthermore, all exhibitions are closed. This means that numerous artists do not have any income due to statutes and rule made as a result of the spread of corona virus. Thus, the Minister of Culture and the Parliament have decided to introduce a support scheme for artists. The scheme is in force from 9 March 2020 until 9 June 2020.\r\rLegal reference: BKG 2020-04-01 nr 332.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Many artists have different contracts during the year. Full-time and short-term contracts are so-called A-income, which in the optic of Danish Tax Authorities refer to employment in an employer/employee relationship while freelance work is B-income, and taxed a different way. The support scheme aim to support both income/tax types due to the variation of both in the working year of the artists. The support is an extension of the support to self-employed and freelancers with B-income, based in law : BKG 2020-04-01 nr 332 \u2013 Compensations scheme for self-employed in economic crisis as a result of COVID-19.\r\rArtists that have an aggregate A- and B-income and a taxable income from artistic performance between DKK 100,000 and 800,000 a year can apply for the support scheme. The Ministry of Culture will cover 75% of the expected loss of income.\r\rAccording to scheme, artists can for example, seek compensation for loss of income based on professional artistic work can be in the form of:\r\r* Failure to sell works, books, etc.\r* Cancelled concerts, performances and performances, etc.\r* Cancelled workshops, teaching and lectures, etc.\r* Other lost income based on professional artistic work as a direct consequence of COVID-19.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Under the condition that this scheme only implies artist that do not fall under other Covid-19 support measures, the authorities estimate that the scheme will cost up to DKK 100 million in 2020. The actual amount drawn from the scheme will be monitored continuously.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The unions of the artists have since the beginning of the COVID-19 crisis pointed at the special position of the artists on the Danish labour market - as either freelancer or wage earners or both. The existing support packages did not include the employment relations of the artists, they claimed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-11_707.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "590",
                    "sources::title": "Aftale om midlertidig kunstst\u00f8tte",
                    "sources::url": "https://kum.dk/fileadmin/KUM/Documents/COVID-19_DOX/Aftale_om_midlertidig_kunststoetteordning.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "591",
                    "sources::title": "Aftale om midlertig kunstst\u00f8tteordning",
                    "sources::url": "https://kum.dk/fileadmin/KUM/Documents/COVID-19_DOX/Aftale_om_midlertidig_kunststoetteordning.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4233",
                    "sources::title": "Aftale om gen\u00e5bning af de generelle kompensationsordninger",
                    "sources::url": "https://em.dk/media/14506/aftale-om-genaabning-af-de-generelle-kompensationsordninger.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social and cultural professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sectors::code": "R91",
                    "sectors::name": "Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1500",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The support for artists was re-activated from 1 January 2021 and ran until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1740",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government and parties reintroduced the scheme in the period 1 December 2021 to 28 February 2022 due to a rise in infections and restrictions.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "617",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Hackathon contest leads to the production of Shield48 face shields",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Shield48 sejas vairogi",
            "d_startDate": "03/21/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of production/Innovation",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-12/708",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/07/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 19 March 2020 during the HackForce, the first virtual hackathon in Latvia, 28 hackathon ideas aimed to find solutions for the crisis caused by COVID-19 outbreak were confronted.  The winner team of hackathon, Shield48, in consultation with the specialists at Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, designed first prototypes of face shields.\r\rFor further development of the project, the team was rewarded with \u20ac12,000, of which \u20ac10,000 was allocated by the Ministry of Economy in cooperation with the Latvian Investment and Development Agency,and \u20ac2,000 \u2013 from private companies.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Up to 17 April 2020, the company has manufactured and delivered around 20,000 face shields to almost 400 customers in Latvia. Company also informs, that it has exported 950 face shields to the UK, Germany, Canada and the US. The Latvian Development finance institution ALTUM has granted a \u20ac100,000 loan to Shield48.\r\rLatvian National Health Service has ordered and Shield48 has produced and delivered 10,000 face shields to State. The company uses 3D printing for some components of face shield. \r\rOther alternatives are also available in marked up to date. However, Shield48 being the first player in market, has gained from high publicity and cooperation with state and medical institutions.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Already completed Shield48 face shield orders in Latvia:\r\r4,694 face shields for 1,233 General Practitioner practices (ordered by the National Health Service);\r920 face shields for 29 regional medical institutions (ordered by the National Health Service);\r4,400 face shields for Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital (PSKUS), Riga East Clinical University Hospital (RAKUS), Children\u2019s Clinical University Hospital (BKUS) in Riga;\r3,393 face shields 155 other Latvian state and municipal, private medical institutions and pharmacies;\r2,124 face shields for 33 other state and local government institutions;\r3,123 face shields for 187 trade, manufacturing and service companies and individuals.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-12_708.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Not applicable"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "606",
                    "sources::title": "Shield48 has produced around 20,000 face shields and started exporting",
                    "sources::url": "https://shield48.eu/2020/04/14/shield48-has-produced-around-20000-face-shields-and-started-exporting/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "607",
                    "sources::title": "HackForce hackathon solutions are already being implemented",
                    "sources::url": "https://techchill.co/hackforce-hackathon-solutions-are-already-being-implemented/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Start-ups",
                    "modId": "11"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "618",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Income support for employees engaged in R+D activities",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "K+F tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9get v\u00e9gz\u0151 munkav\u00e1llal\u00f3k b\u00e9rkieg\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se",
            "d_startDate": "04/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/22/2021",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-16/709",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under government decree 103/2020 employees working in the R+D field as engineers receive an income supplement for three months during the pandemic in order to prevent job cuts in this occupational field. The income supplement is on average 40% of the gross wage and the amount is transferred from the state directly to the employee. The measure aims at preventing job losses in areas of innovation and product development due to COVID-19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The employee can apply for the subsidy for a duration of three months no later than 30 days after the end of the state of emergency or 31 December 2020. The support is for new knowledge, intellectual developments, products, services or procedures and methods. The recipient employee must not receive any other employment subsidy and should be employed in an R+D position. The employer must have operated for at least 6 months and prove that the request is in connection with the economic hardship suffered due to COVID-19, together with steps taken to overcome the situation. They must agree to keep headcount level with that of a month before and to keep the employee on for at least 3 months after the subsidy ceases, with no salary cuts. The employer cannot be under insolvency procedures. The subsidy does not apply to work carried out at a new location compared with pre-COVID (including in home office).\r\rThe income supplement paid by the state is 40% of gross income, but no more than HUF 318,920 (\u20ac911) per month. The maximum support applies to gross monthly salaries of HUF 670,000 (\u20ac1,888) with all usual taxes payable.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure is typically useful for multinational companies in manufacturing sectors, but it is not sector-specific. The complexity of the criteria, for example defining what qualifies as an \"R+D activity\", the processing of applications was time-consuming. The ministry said in April 2020 that the measure could be used by 33,000 researchers/developers. In January 2021, when the second phase of the support was launched, the ministry said 20,660 applicants were supported in the first phase. In February 2021 the ministry said support for 5,000 more applications submitted by 400 employers were granted in the amount of HUF 4 billion (\u20ac11 million).The total number of workers supported by the scheme amounted to 37,300 in a total support amount of HUF 29 billion (\u20ac80.6 million), the ministry said.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement known.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-16_709.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "605",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 103/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "611",
                    "sources::title": "Support for research & development employees",
                    "sources::url": "https://iriszoffice.hu/kutato-fejleszto-munkakorben-foglalkoztatott-munkavallalok-tamogatasa",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2509",
                    "sources::title": "R&D support open again in 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.portfolio.hu/gazdasag/20210104/ujra-igenyelheto-a-kutatas-fejlesztesi-bertamogatas-46384",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3154",
                    "sources::title": "R+D support deadline extended by two weeks",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "occupations::name": "Science and engineering professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "558",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Ministry for Innovation and Technology announced that applications for the R+D subsidy are open again in January 2021. Applications will be received until 8 February 2021. A new element is that the support can be claimed after new hires as well.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "884",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The deadline for the 2021 phase of the R+D support applications has been extended until 22 February 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1494",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This measure has ended.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "619",
        "modId": "139",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Mandatory contribution to COVID-19 defence fund from banking and retail sectors",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "A J\u00e1rv\u00e1ny\u00fcgyi Alap t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa a banki \u00e9s kiskereskedelmi szektorban",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for spending, stimulus packages",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-18/710",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under government decrees 108/2020 (banks) and 109/2020 (retail), large companies in these two sectors must pay a mandatory contribution to the country\u2019s COVID-19 defence efforts. The contributions will be paid in three equal parts in June, September and December 2020 using the companies\u2019 deductible tax base from 2019 to calculate the amount of their contribution in different rate bands. The COVID Defence Fund\u2019s planned expenditures are listed in government decree 92/2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In the retail sector, no contribution must be paid below a tax base of HUF 500 million (\u20ac1.40 million). From a tax base of HUF 500 million to \u2013 30 billion (\u20ac84.5 million) the contribution is 0.1%, from HUF 30 billion to 100 billion (\u20ac281.5 million) it is 0.4% and above HUF 100 billion it is 2.5%.\rFor banks the contribution is 0.19% of the tax base if it was above HUF 50 billion in 2019.\rThe pandemic contribution can be deducted from tax gradually over five years after the state of emergency is lifted. Retailers can ask for an exemption if their revenues fall by more than 40%. \rThe government expects to collect HUF 55 billion (\u20ac155 million) from the financial sector and HUF 36 billion \u20ac101 million) from the retail sector.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The government has said it would use the COVID Defence Fund adding up to HUF 533 billion (\u20ac1.52 million) in total, including other state sources, for procurement of supplies and investments, an earlier-decided increase in healthcare workers\u02bc salaries, and a one-off HUF 500,000 per month (\u20ac1,408)  health-care workers' bonus.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Banking Association was consulted before adopting the measure. The National Trade Association (OKSZ) was informed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-18_710.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "612",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 108/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "613",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 109/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "614",
                    "sources::title": "Banking Association's President Statement (press release)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.bankszovetseg.hu/hirek-aktualitasok.cshtml?lang=hun",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "615",
                    "sources::title": "Decree on banks' special tax out",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.portfolio.hu/bank/20200414/megjott-a-rendelet-megkaptak-a-bankok-is-a-kulonadot-42602",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "616",
                    "sources::title": "New extra tax to hurt Tesco, Spar, Lidl, Aldi most",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.portfolio.hu/gazdasag/20200404/tesco-spar-lidl-aldi-nekik-fajhat-igazan-a-kormany-uj-kulonadoja-42420",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/04/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "617",
                    "sources::title": "Extra retail tax: Shops to get bitter surprise",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.napi.hu/magyar_gazdasag/kiskereskedelmi_kulonado_kellemetlen_meglepetes_erheti_a_boltokat.704304.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "618",
                    "sources::title": "Gov\u02bct issues decree on pandemic defense funding (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "https://bbj.hu/coronavirus/govt-issues-decree-on-pandemic-defense-funding_18103",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "626",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 92/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "93",
                    "sectors::code": "K64",
                    "sectors::name": "Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "620",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Bonus for hospital staff",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Prime pour le personnel hospitalier",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Remuneration and rewards for workers in essential services",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-18/711",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The COVID-19 outbreak exercised a great pressure on the National Health System and on the people serving therein.\rOn 15 April 2020, the Prime minister has, hence, announced that the government is going to pay an exceptional bonus to healthcare workers.The measure will concern most of the health personnel, with a specific attention to those that have been employed in the departments most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "According to this measure, an exceptional bonus of \u20ac1,500 will be paid in May to healthcare workers in the departments most affected by the epidemic and to those in the departments that received COVID-19 patients in the departments least affected. Other health personnel will receive a \u20ac500 bonus, he added, specifying that these bonuses will be free of charges and taxes. All of the hospital staff will also receive a 50% increase in overtime, i.e. an average of more than \u20ac600 per employee, also without taxes or charges, according to the Minister of Health, Olivier V\u00e9ran. Each member of staff will therefore receive an average of \u20ac1,000 to \u20ac2,000, he said, with a total cost to the State of \u20ac1.3 billion. In addition to this, there will be a future bonus for staff in the medico-social sector, in particular those in home for the elderly and dependent persons (EHPAD), which have had to reorganise. To launch this bonus, the government has to discuss with local authorities, particularly with the departments that often finance them, to determine the conditions for financing this bonus",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are about 140,000 medical staff working in Public hospital by 2017. \r\r\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There was no direct involvement from any social partners. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-18_711.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "621",
                    "sources::title": "De\u0301claration de M. E\u0301douard PHILIPPE, Premier ministre a\u0300 l\u2019issue du Conseil des ministres",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "621",
        "modId": "113",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Subsidy for home offices - IT infrastructure",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "F\u00f6rderung von IT-Infrastruktur zum Aufbau von Telearbeitspl\u00e4tzen",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/26/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-10/712",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/16/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the COVID-19 crisis, the city of Vienna is committed to keeping the city's economy going. This measure is addressed at the more than 60,000 Viennese micro, small and medium-sized companies which are currently particularly dependent on support, for example when it comes to the necessary switch to a home office. Support is provided via the Vienna Business Agency (Wirtschaftsagentur) in collaboration with the Vienna Economic Chamber (WKW). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The funding program supports Viennese companies to set up teleworking stations and to create stable communication between teleworking stations and the company location or locations. These include: \r\r* Advisory measures by third parties \r* investment measures for IT technical facilities\r* Consulting service for hardware and software equipment of the teleworking system, IT hardware and software\r\rIt is targeted at small and medium-sized companies as well as micro-enterprises from Vienna\r\rSubmission: Continually online with the online funding application; retrospectively from 1 March 2020. The applications are assessed by experts from the Vienna Business Agency. The funding rate is 75% and up to \u20ac10,000 per project.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The uptake was substantial. In the first week of funding, 700 applications were received by the Vienna Business Agency, and more than 2,000 applications were filed within the first two weeks. The originally envisaged funds of \u20ac2 million were first tripled to \u20ac6 million and exhausted by the end of March and then increased to \u20ac10 million.\r\rIn total, 2,049 companies received funding (while around 100 applications were rejected). By the end of July 2020, around \u20ac3.1 million in funding has been paid out (based on submitted invoices). \rThe average subsidies lie around \u20ac4,900 per company. The main beneficiaries (measured by the total volume of funding) are companies in the field of professional and technical services (\u20ac3 million), information and communication (\u20ac1.52 million) and retail/commerce (\u20ac1.07 million).\rIn terms of company size, the main beneficiaries were micro-enterprises (\u20ac4.3 million), small enterprises (\u20ac2.8 million) and one-person enterprises (\u20ac1.74 million). \rThere are currently no plans to continue the funding.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Vienna branch of the Federal Economic Chamber was involved in the design of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-10_712.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "623",
                    "sources::title": "Home office subsidy exhausted",
                    "sources::url": "https://wirtschaftsagentur.at/foerderungen/programme/ausgeschoepft-home-office-131/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/01/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "624",
                    "sources::title": "Vienna triples home office subsidy to 6 mio euro",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wien.gv.at/presse/2020/03/26/wien-verdreifacht-home-office-foerderung-auf-6-millionen-euro",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "625",
                    "sources::title": "Home office funding in Vienna in extremely high demand",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wien.gv.at/presse/2020/03/22/wiener-home-office-foerderung-extrem-stark-nachgefragt",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/22/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1962",
                    "sources::title": "Kurzanalyse ausgew\u00e4hlter F\u00f6rderma\u00dfnahmen Wiens",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wien.gv.at/statistik/pdf/covid-massnahmen-analyse-wifo.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3078",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Wien",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT13",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "622",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "HR partnership between McDonald's and ALDI",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Personalpartnerschaft ",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-12/713",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/12/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "For halting the spread of COVID-19, since 22 March 2020 public gatherings of more than two persons are banned, except for families and persons living together. Restaurants have been told to close unless they offer food delivery and pick up. Grocery stores on the other hand are permitted to stay open, sell groceries as well as other goods and because of a great number of customers are in need of staff.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Against this background two major employers, McDonald's and food discounter ALDI, developed the idea of staff exchange.\r\rThe idea of staff exchange during times of crisis is not new but typically involves more than two companies. During the economic crisis 2009/2010 some employer-alliances were set up for exchanging staff at regional level. The bilateral inter-company cooperation by McDonalds and ALDI was developed by the human resource departments of the two companies. When the measure started Aldi was in need of 3,000 additional workers whereas McDonald's franchise companies employed 60,000 workers at risk of unemployment. As explained by McDonald's HR manager, the company aimed at a very fast solution and and therefore focused on the individual transfer to another company.\r\rMcDonald's is affiliated to the federal association of system caterers BdS which negotiated a sectoral Corona-protection agreement with trade union NGG (see factsheet) which states that dismissals shall be avoided. \r\rALDI's staff needs are communicated to regional McDonald's companies (franchises) which offer leaves for workers who want to take up these fixed-term jobs  During the leave, wages are paid by ALDI.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data provided. At the beginning of the lockdown, ALDI had a need for 3,000 extra staff.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-12_713.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "629",
                    "sources::title": "Personalpartnerschaft McDonalds-Aldi",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.haufe.de/personal/hr-management/interview-zur-personalpartnerschaft-von-mcdonalds-und-aldi_80_513328.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "occupations::name": "Food preparation assistants",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "21",
                    "occupations::name": "Sales workers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "623",
        "modId": "116",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary exemption from pension reduction for health professionals",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tidsbegrenset unntak fra avkorting i pensjon for helsepersonell",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-12/714",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/18/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In connection with the outbreak of coronavirus the government wanted to facilitate mobilisation of qualified and necessary personnel to work in the public health sector. Old-age pensioners with qualifications were regarded as a target group. The government proposed a change in the regulation of pension schemes to prevent that mobilised personnel will experience loss of pension when they receive labour income. The regulation suspends some of the public pension scheme rules on specified terms for a limited period.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The current rules on the reduction and termination of pensions in connection with employment income are clear and absolute in their form, so that any exceptions in general should be limited and well justified. In a pandemic situation, the overall purpose is that the public health service maintains necessary health care. In order to realize this purpose, the Ministry proposes that income from voluntary work in public health services or with private persons who, according to law or agreement, offer health services to the population, should not, however, result in a reduction or loss of pension. To prevent pension reduction for health professionals taking on extra work during the crisis connected to COVID-19, amendments to three pension scheme regulations were passed. The measure cover health and social standby and service, and the regulations comprise The Norwegian Public Service Pension Fund, pension fund for nurses and pension fund for employees in pharmacies. The measure will not require any specific funding.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been in dialogue with the government concerning the regulation, and in the spring 2020, the employers' association Spekter requested on behalf of the health enterprises that the regulation should be extended, due to a demanding upcoming holiday season. The regulation was then extended.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-12_714.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "627",
                    "sources::title": "Tidsbegrenset unntak fra avkorting i pensjon for helsepersonell",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-53-ls-20192020/id2693424/?ch=7",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "628",
                    "sources::title": "Prop. 53 LS (2019\u20132020) Endringer i skatteloven og skattebetalingsloven mv. (\u00f8konomiske tiltak i m\u00f8te med virusutbruddet)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-53-ls-20192020/id2693424/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3814",
                    "sources::title": "Proposition from the governement - October 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-2-l-20202021/id2767202/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1406",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In October 2020, the time-limited exemption from the reduction rules for old-age pensions from the Government Pension Fund, the Pension Scheme for Pharmacy and the Pension Scheme for Nurses was extended to 1 July 2021 as a result of COVID-19.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1407",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 30 April 2021, the Ministry proposed a further extension to 1 January 2022. The employers' association Spekter had on behalf of the health enterprises requested that the exemption should be extended, due to a demanding upcoming holiday season. The Ministry of Health and Care acknowledge this and proposed that the exemption be extended for the rest of the year 2021. The supply of foreign health personnel was expected to be unsure, the Ministry argued, and a lot of healthcare professionals who have been in a demanding situation for several months, will need a vacation. The parliament extended the regulation until 1 January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "624",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary reversal of corporate deficit",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Midlertidig tilbakef\u00f8ring av selskapsunderskudd",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-13/716",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government introduced a temporary opportunity to write-back deficit in 2020 against taxed profits the two previous years. The measure treats all industries equally, but will especially benefit the most vulnerable companies. The measure covers only limited liability companies, etc. which has gone from surplus in 2018 or 2019, to a deficit in 2020. The delimitation ensures that the companies that benefit from the measure are also suitable to make a profit. Thus, it is avoided that companies that are not fit to make a profit, or who do not initially do business, benefit from the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Companies will have a temporary opportunity to return up to NOK 30 million of corporate deficits in 2020 against taxed profits the previous two years. The tax value of losses in 2020 will be paid to the companies at the tax settlement in 2021. One advantage of the measure is that the extent of payments to the companies depends directly on the severity of the situation. In this way, the measure reinforces the tax system's stabilizing role and ability to curb the decline. The Government proposes that an amount limit of NOK 30 million will be set for the amount of deficit in 2020 that can be reversed against previous profits. The relatively high amount of money means that most profitable small and medium-sized companies with a deficit in 2020 can take full advantage of the scheme. The amount limit is necessary to have some control over how large a loss of proceeds the scheme may entail. With a limit of NOK 30 million for deficit, the measure is estimated to reduce accrued tax revenue from corporate tax in 2020 by the order of NOK 3.5 billion.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-13_716.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "632",
                    "sources::title": "Temporary reversal of corporate deficit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-53-ls-20192020/id2693424/?ch=2",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "626",
        "modId": "101",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Interest-free student loans",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kamatmentes di\u00e1khitel",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-18/717",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/19/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under government decree 96/2020, students of higher education and adult education may take out an interest-free loan to offset their living expenses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The measure was introduced as part of efforts to help families with little or no savings. The measure sees students as a group vulnerable to losing their part-time jobs or not finding a job during the pandemic situation. The loan can be requested via the student loans provider Di\u00e1khitel K\u00f6zpont until 31 December 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The amount of the interest-free loan for students in higher education is a one-off lump sum of HUF 500,000 (\u20ac1,429). Students in adult education courses organised by the Ministry of Innovation are also eligible. They can apply for an interest-free loan of HUF 1.2 million (\u20ac3,429). Students will have 12 months before they must start repaying the loan, which can be over a period of 1 to 5 years, at their discretion.\r\rAs part of this set of measures targeting students, the rules about losing students\u2019 state scholarships on the basis of academic achievement will be suspended for the duration of the pandemic situation. Higher education students will not be required to pass language examinations during this period and the existing targeted language exam loans will be converted to the new 0% interest loan. There are also suspensions introduced on the repayment of other existing student loans.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "More than 30,000 students applied for the interest-free loan which was available to take out for any purpose, the head of the loans centre said in December 2020. Typically students applied for the maximum amount of HUF 500,000 and half of them spent it on housing expenses, according to a survey by the centre. According to a press report in April 2021, a total of HUF 31 billion (\u20ac86.1 million) in student loans were issued in 42,000 new student applicants in 2020, three times more than in the previous year. More than two-thirds of the loans were the pandemic free-use loans that were available from 1 May 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-18_717.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only public sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "633",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 96/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3155",
                    "sources::title": "Deadline for interest-free student loans extended",
                    "sources::url": "https://diakhitel.hu/2021-junius-30-ig-meghosszabbitasra-kerul-a-diakhitel-plusz-igenylesi-hatarideje",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3156",
                    "sources::title": "Past HUF400bn in loans",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vg.hu/gazdasag/gazdasagpolitika/tul-a-negyszazmilliard-forinton-2-3662005",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3909",
                    "sources::title": "Students loan applications open again",
                    "sources::url": "https://diakhitel.hu/oktober-1-tol-ujra-igenyelheto-minden-idok-legkedvezobb-diakhitele-a-kamatmentes-szabad-felhasznalasu-diakhitel-plusz",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4358",
                    "sources::title": "Student loan rates decided for 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.portfolio.hu/bank/20211217/dontottek-a-diakhitelek-kamatarol-51679",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Youth (18-25)",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of citizens",
                    "modId": "10"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sectors::code": "P85",
                    "sectors::name": "Education",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "885",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The deadline for accepting applications for the interest-free student loans has been extended until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1490",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended until the end of the 'state of danger' due to COVID-19. The state of danger has been extended several times, the latest end-date under Act 102/2021 is 1 January 2022. To date 40,000 students have applied for the loan.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1809",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/17/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Applications will continue to be open with the same conditions until 30 September 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "627",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary cancellation of the air passenger tax",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Midlertidig opphevelse av flypassasjeravgiften",
            "d_startDate": "01/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-1/718",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/04/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government lifted the air passenger tax for flights in the period from 1 January 2020 through 31 October, 2020. The measure is expected to have little impact on the volume of flights. However, the measure is intended as a temporary relief for the airlines during the outbreak of the coronavirus. The purpose of the tax is primarily to provide the state with revenue, but the tax can have an environmental impact by reducing the demand for flights. The Ministry points out that tourism in general and aviation in particular are severely affected by the virus outbreak. Maintaining a fiscal charge on air travel can help exacerbate the negative financial consequences of the virus outbreak.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The duty to pay air passenger tax is incurred when the flight starts from a Norwegian airport, and the fee is calculated per passenger who commences taxable flight from a Norwegian airport. The cancellation of the tax in the period from 1 January 2020 to 31 October 2020 means that the tax will be abolished both for flights made earlier this year and for flights commenced in the period up to and including 31 October 2020. The time of purchase of the air ticket is of no significance for the duty to pay. Flights starting on or after 1 November 2020 will be subject to tax. It follows from the proposal that the fee paid for flights earlier this year should be repaid to the airlines. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure in Mars 2020. The decision to abolish the tax through 2021 was taken by the parliament without direct involvement by the social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-1_718.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "637",
                    "sources::title": "Flypassasjeravgift oppheves midlertidig",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-53-ls-20192020/id2693424/?ch=4",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2400",
                    "sources::title": "The air passenger tax will be abolished until 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.skatteetaten.no/bedrift-og-organisasjon/avgifter/saravgifter/om/flypassasjeravgift/oppheves-for-flyginger-i-perioden-januar-til-og-med-oktober-2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4131",
                    "sources::title": "More measures for financial security",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/flere-tiltak-for-okonomisk-trygghet/id2892080/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "510",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/04/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The passenger tax on air flights, introduced in 2016, was in March 2020 lifted by the government from 1 January to 31 October 2020. The tax was not reintroduced in November, and after budget negotiations in the parliament, the parliament decided that the air passenger tax should be abolished in 2021 as well. The plan by December 2020 is to reintroduce the tax for flights starting on 1 January 2022 or later.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1673",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On14 December 2021, the government announced that it would postpone the reintroduction of the air passenger tax until 1 April 2022. The proposals require a decision in parliament. The government will present a proposition to the Storting in January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "628",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary amendment to the regulation of layoffs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Endringer i permitteringsregelverket",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-12/720",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/30/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The regulation of lay-off is amended to reduce employers' costs of lay-off so that they can better adapt to market failure and avoid permanent dismissals. Many businesses are required to shut down, and the ripple effects of measures to limit infection are significant. This has resulted in a very high number of layoffs in a number of industries. The amendment to the lay-off regulation reduce the cost for employers and increase the unemployment benefit for the unemployed. Part time lay-off can be applied if the employee work 40% or less (changed from 50%).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The lay-off regulations secure unemployment benefits to the individual employee if he or she is laid off. In this way, companies can quickly reduce their costs, while at the same time the working relationship can continue. The period where employers have to pay wages during lay-offs (the employer's period) is reduced from 15 to 2 days. The state carry the cost from day 3. The unemployment benefit starts when the unemployed person has been unemployed and has been registered as a real job seeker for at least three of the last fifteen days. These three days constitute the waiting period in the unemployment benefit scheme. To reduce the burden on workers the waiting time is removed for the laid off.\r\rThe temporarily dismissed are guaranteed 100% salary up to 6G (approx. \u20ac50,700) from day 3, when employer is exempted from paying wage, through day 20. Unemployment benefits for laid-off persons and those who become ordinary unemployed are adjusted upwards and shall constitute 80% of the former wage (dagpengegrunnlaget) up to 3G (approx. \u20ac25,350) and 62.4% of the part of former wage that is between 3G and 6G (approx. \u20ac50,700). The lower income limit for entitlement to unemployment benefit is lowered to 0.75G (approx. \u20ac6,340) over the past 12 months or 2.25G over the past 36 months. The requirement for reduced working hours for entitlement to unemployment benefits is changed from a minimum of 50% to a minimum of 40%.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In the period from 9 March to 15 April, 342,228 people have applied for unemployment benefit. In accommodation and food and beverage services (NACE I) the unemployed constitute 57% of the employed in the industries. In industry (NACE C) and construction and building (NACE F), 12% is registered as laid off.\r\rBy June 2020, over 54,000 companies had received support through one or both of the measures. During 2020, 60,803 companies received money. Most companies (14,000) are found in wholesale and retail trade (NACE G), followed by 6,000 companies in construction industry (NACE F). Accommodation and food service activities (NACE I) and Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE M) each had 6,000 companies receiving support through the wage support measure and/or payment to laid off employees. (See statistics on business policy instruments at Government\u2019s web site: [regjeringen.no]( https://www.regjeringen.no/no/tema/naringsliv/sporsmal-og-svar-for-norske-bedrifter-om-koronautbruddet/koronadata/id2740151/?expand=factbox2769537)).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.\r\rConfederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO) and the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO) has constantly been following the regulation on lay off and put pressure on the government to extend the duration of the exceptions in the regulation passed to amend the consequences of COVID-19. With an amendment of the Basic Agreement in April 2021, the social partners contributed, in an understanding with the government, to make it easier for employers to take back laid off employees although new layoffs could be necessary later.\r\rThe extension in September 2021 of the redundancy scheme and temporary unemployment benefit rules came after pressure from the unions, particularly The Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO). Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO) found an extension unnecessary at this point of time because the economy was improving. However, The Federation of Norwegian Enterprise, Virke, supported an extension.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-12_720.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "638",
                    "sources::title": "Slik blir endringene i permitterings- og dagpengeregelverket",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/slik-blir-endringene-i-permitterings--og-dagpengeregelverket/id2694346/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1094",
                    "sources::title": "Changes in the redundancy scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/endringer-i-permitteringsordningen/id2704157/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1095",
                    "sources::title": "Companies need a longer redundancy period",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nho.no/tema/arbeidsliv/koronaviruset/bedriftene-trenger-lengre-permitteringsperiode/?utm_source=spmailer&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Nyhetsbrev,%2026.%20juni%202020&utm_content=Bedriftene%20trenger%20lengre%20permitteringsperiode",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2580",
                    "sources::title": "New rules on redundancy and unemployment benefits from 1 November",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/nye-regler-om-permittering-og-dagpenger-fra-1.-november/id2780326/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2581",
                    "sources::title": "The government is extending the redundancy period",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/regjeringen-forlenger-permitteringsperioden/id2827853/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2582",
                    "sources::title": "LO leader: The redundancy period must be extended",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lo.no/hva-vi-gjor/koronasituasjonen/nyheter-om-korona/permitteringsperioden-og-krisepakkene-ma-utvides-til-neste-sommer/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2583",
                    "sources::title": "Extends rules for unemployment benefits",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/forlenger-regler-for-sykepenger-omsorgspenger-og-dagpenger/id2783259/",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2946",
                    "sources::title": "Recently completed the maximum period of unemployment benefits",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/personer-som-nylig-har-gatt-ut-maksperioden-pa-dagpenger-kan-fa-dagpenger-igjen-fra-1.-februar/id2830484/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/28/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2948",
                    "sources::title": "Entitlement to unemployment benefits",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/foreslar-senkede-krav-for-rett-til-dagpenger/id2830663/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3831",
                    "sources::title": "LO and NHO agree on change in redundancy rules",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lo.no/hva-vi-gjor/koronasituasjonen/nyheter-om-korona/lo-og-nho-enige-om-endring-i-permitteringsregler/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/18/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3832",
                    "sources::title": "The government turns around - extends the redundancy scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://e24.no/naeringsliv/i/wORa7M/regjeringen-snur-forlenger-permitteringsordningen-med-en-maaned",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4131",
                    "sources::title": "More measures for financial security",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/flere-tiltak-for-okonomisk-trygghet/id2892080/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4152",
                    "sources::title": "Extends corona schemes for the unemployed, laid off and self-employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/forlenger-koronaordninger-for-ledige-permitterte-og-selvstendig-naringsdrivende/id2891434/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4562",
                    "sources::title": "Short time lay-offs is useful, long term lay-offs is truble",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dn.no/samfunn/koronakrisen/permitteringer/nho/kronikk-kort-permittering-er-bra-lang-er-troblete/2-1-1069920",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/21/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "139",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The 23 June 2020, the parliament adopted amendments to the Lay-off Wages Act (repeal of temporary employer period introduced as a result of the outbreak of COVID-19). The period the employer has an obligation to pay for wages at the start of a new layoff is increased from 2 to 10 days from 1 September 2020. The government argues that it will be unfortunate if the cost of laying off is so low that unnecessarily many are laid off.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "600",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "From 1 November, the redundancy period was extended from 26 to 52 weeks. In addition, an employer period II of five days was introduced, taking effect after 30 weeks of redundancy from 1 March 2021. To get unemployment benefits you must be laid off at least 50% of your regular working time. (In the period from 20 March to 31 October 2020 you could be granted unemployment benefits when you were 40% laid off.) As of 1 November 2020, the requirement for earned income was raised from 0.75G (20 Mars to 31 October) back to 1.5G (approx. \u20ac714,732) in the last 12 months, or 3G in the last 36 months. The increased rate of unemployment benefits will be extended until 31 March 2021. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "601",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 11 January, the government proposed to extend the redundancy period to 1 July 2021. This decision came after pressure from the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO) and the political opposition.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "773",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/28/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Unemployment benefit extended to September 2021.\r\rThe government propose that those who have left the unemployment benefit scheme after 1 November 2020 can apply to re-enter it from 1 February. This will give several unemployed and laid-off people that have lost their right to unemployment benefits because they have reached their maximum period, an opportunity to apply for unemployment benefits again for a limited period. The period between 1 November 2020 and 31 January 2021 is not covered.\r\rThose who reach the maximum period of unemployment benefits between 1 February and 30 September 2021 will have the maximum period extended to 30 September 2021. For others who are starting their unemployment benefit periods now, the usual rules for duration apply.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "774",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The government proposes to temporarily relax the entry requirements for unemployment benefits. From 19 February 2021 (Regulation FOR-2021-02-19-473), the minimum income limit for entitlement to unemployment benefits is lowered from 1.5G (\u20ac14,892) to 0.75G (\u20ac7,445) in the last 12 months or 2.25G (\u20ac22,338) in the last 36 months. This applies to both the laid off and the unemployed. In addition, the requirement that the benefiter must be laid off at least 50% of previous working hours is lowered to 40%. Hence, the right to unemployment benefit will not disappear before a laid-off person works more than 60% of previous working hours. The same special rules also applied for a period in 2020 but were discontinued on 1 November 2020 because there was an improvement in the labour market. They are now being reintroduced for a period up to and including 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "775",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Temporarily scheme for holiday pay from unemployment benefit.\r\r18 February 2021, the Storting asked the government to introduce a temporary right to holiday pay for unemployment benefit recipients for payment in the summer of 2021 and 2022. Under current regulation, an unemployment benefit recipient will not be regarded a real job seeker if the recipient takes a holiday form the job search and will not be entitled to benefits. On request from the Storing, the government proposed in the end of March to introduce a temporary scheme linked to the corona situation, as a hand to those unemployed that would be without any benefit during holiday 2021 and 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1113",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The two crisis measures, wage support to companies that take back laid off employees (Case [NO-2020-27/1206](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-27_1206.html)) and payments to laid offs through extended periods (Case [NO-2020-13/723](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-13_723.html)), are administered by The Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV) and directed toward the labour market.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1423",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In an amendment to the Basic Agreement, Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO) and the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO) have agreed to temporarily adjust the period laid offs can come back to work before the employer has to pay wages in a new ten-day employer period if the employee is laid off again. This period of interruption in the lay off is temporarily extended from six to ten weeks during a period lasting until September 2021. Before the parties entered into the agreement, the government assured the parties that an extension of the period would not affect the employee\u2019s right to unemployment benefits in new redundancy rounds. The agreement was made specifically with a view to the food and beverage service industry which constantly was facing threats of closure.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1424",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The redundancy scheme and temporary unemployment benefit rules have been extended one month until 1 November 2021. The extension of the temporary regulation comprises:\r\r* Continuation of a temporarily increased unemployment benefit rate, so that the unemployment benefit is calculated at 80% of the basis up to three times the basic amount (approximately \u20ac32,300) and 62,4% above (up to \u20ac64,600).\r* Extension of the unemployment benefit period to 1 November for unemployment benefit recipients who would otherwise have used up the maximum unemployment benefit period in the period from 1 to 31 October 2021.\r* Continuation of the rules on grading unemployment benefits so that someone who receives unemployment benefits can work 60% of previous working hours without losing unemployment benefits (against the previous 50%).\r\rThe decision by the government to extend the scheme one month came after a period with political pressure. The Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO) and The Federation of Norwegian Enterprise, Virke, demanded prolongation. The Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) and the left-wing Red Party threatened to urgently convene the parliament, Stortinget, before the opening of the new convention, and force the government to extend the redundancy scheme. The government changed its view after a long meeting with LO, Virke and Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO), 8 September 2021, and extend the redundancy scheme by one month, until 1 November. This would give time for a new Storting to consider the situation.\r\rThe government found several disadvantages with the extension. In September, unemployment was declining quickly, and the government considered the prospect of the Norwegian economy much better. Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO) agreed with the government and was against an extension at this point of time. However, both the unions and Virke wanted extension. Virke organise many small and medium enterprises in trade, travel, and other service industries, still struggling economically after the COVID-19 pandemic.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1677",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 8 and 14 December 2021, the government announced that it would extend the temporary right to extension of unemployment benefits for the unemployed. The period of exemption from wage obligation during redundancy is extended so that the laid-off retains the unemployment benefits in the event of redundancy beyond 1 January. Increased unemployment benefit rate of 80% compensation for the part of the unemployment benefit that is less than 3 times the basic amount. Part time lay-off can be applied if the employee work 40% or less (changed from 50%).\r\rThe government also announced that it would reduce requirements for previous income as an entry condition for unemployment benefits to 0.75 G (\u20ac8,000) last 12 months or 2.25 G (\u20ac24,000) last 36 months, implemented as soon as possible and lasting until 28 February 2022. This will benefit laid off low income and part time workers.\r \rThese proposals require a decision in the parliament. The government will present a proposition to the Storting in January 2022.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1895",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "When the redundancy scheme and temporary unemployment benefit rules was extended one month in September 2021, there was a disagreement between the social partners central organisations. While the Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO) and the employer\u2019s association Virke (The Federation of Norwegian Enterprise) supported the extension of the temporary regulation, the Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO) did not. NHO argued that short lay-offs were useful, but that lay-offs in longer periods of time will create a \"lock-in\" in that labour needed elsewhere remains in companies where they do not work part of the time. This can inhibit restructuring and freeze business structures.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "630",
        "modId": "169",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 14,
                "returnedCount": 14
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Guide to the COVID-19 'Job-VET-model'",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Vejviser til COVID-19 Job-VEU\rmodellen",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Active labour market policies (enhancing employability, training, subsidised job creation, etc.)",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-13/721",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "COVID-19 causes great uncertainty among many Danish employees and companies. The Regional Labor Market Councils (RAR) and the Danish Agency for Labor Market and Recruitment (START) have therefore implemented this COVID-19 'Job-VET-model' for retaining employees through remote learning. \r\rThe remote learning programs provide companies with more opportunities to retain their own employees in a situation where many companies are experiencing a downturn in business. In addition, companies have the opportunity to compensate for wage losses through \"VEU/SVU-allowance\". In addition, there are opportunities to obtain grants from other sources, such as any competency funds, etc.\r\rThe model was first launched in the service, tourism, hotel and restoration industries, and then the construction and offshore industries were added. At the same time, several other industries are on their way to be included in the model.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The 'Job-VET-model' consists of four stages: \r\r1. The needs of the labor market\r2. Agreement between the social partners and specification of professional content\r3. Preparation of project plan\r4. Selection of education provider and online learning program\r\rThe model assumes that the social partners, educational institutions and The Danish Agency for Labour Market and Recruitment jointly put together a VET-program (online) that targets specific industries. For example, it may be competencies targeted to sales and service within the restaurant industry.\r\rCompanies receive up to 100% of their wage costs, while employees participate in distance education. The salary is covered by the \"VEU-allowance\" and may be supplemented by funds from the collective agreement on \"Competence Fund\".",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Projects to mitigate the negative consequences of the COVID-19 crisis were not considered in the model from the start. Now they make up the largest project type (measured by number of students). Overall in 2020, there was registered to have been 275 completed projects with a total number of 10,781 course participants. And approximately every third Job-VET student last year participated in COVID-19 project. These projects have been developed and implemented in 2020 and are characterized by quick settlement due to the urgent need for companies. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "n.a",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-13_721.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "639",
                    "sources::title": "Model med opkvalificering frem for afskedigelse udvides til flere brancher",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/pressemeddelelser/2020/04/model-med-opkvalificering-frem-for-afskedigelse-udvides-til-flere-brancher/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "640",
                    "sources::title": "Vejviser til COVID-19 Job-VEU modellen\rJob-VEU modellen",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/13524/vejviser_covid19_-job_veu-modellen.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "641",
                    "sources::title": "Kompetencefondene",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kompetencefonde.dk/faq",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "642",
                    "sources::title": "VEU-godtg\u00f8relse",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.borger.dk/oekonomi-skat-su/SU-og-oekonomi-under-uddannelse/Stoette-til-voksenuddannelse/VEU-godtgoerelse-til-erhvervsrettet-voksen-og-videreuddannelse",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4229",
                    "sources::title": "Evaluering af job-VEU modellen",
                    "sources::url": "https://star.dk/media/17858/n-samlet-evalueringsrapport-jobveu.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "funding::name": "Employers organisation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "sectors::code": "F41",
                    "sectors::name": "Construction of buildings",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "70",
                    "sectors::code": "F42",
                    "sectors::name": "Civil engineering",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "sectors::code": "F43",
                    "sectors::name": "Specialised construction activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "631",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Working time banking period raised in the pandemic situation",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Munkaid\u0151keret hosszabb\u00edt\u00e1sa a vesz\u00e9lyhelyzetben",
            "d_startDate": "04/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/17/2024",
            "calc_country": "Hungary",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Working time flexibility",
            "calc_identifier": "HU-2020-17/722",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under the government decree 104/2020 which contains details on decree 47/2020 laying out the main economic COVID-19 defence measures, employers can raise the period of allocated cumulative working time (working time banking) to 24 months during the period of the COVID emergency. The measure was designed to make working arrangements more flexible for the employer to help protect jobs in companies where business has shut down or work reduced due to the pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The new measure states that the rules of the Labour Code capping the working time banking period at 4 months (or 6 months in some professions) will now not apply. The Labour Code (modified in late 2018) earlier allowed the working time banking frame to be raised to 36 months only by collective agreement. Now employers can use this method of working time arrangement for up to 24 months without signing/modifying a collective agreement. This means that an employer who is unable to give work to the employee during the pandemic period will continue to pay full wages, but can order extended working hours to make up for the loss when business returns to normal.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "There are about 50 companies known to have taken advantage of this measure and extended working time banking due to COVID-19 in the first phase. These include 42 electronics, metal, machinery and car manufacturers. The Vasas union noted that this means in some places when business returns to normal after the pandemic slowdown, working time could grow to 10-12 hours a day, with no paid overtime and workers could only have on Sunday off in a month. Vasas was only able to be involved in negotiations about working time banking changes at one company, as trade union involvement, by the new law, is not compulsory. The trade union VDSZ said the measure was used mainly by the auto industry. They were involved in talks at six companies.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Employers' organisation MGYOSZ was part of the COVID defence action group (financial section) where it had the opportunity to put forward proposals for COVID defense measures. However, the nature of these consultations did not feel genuine, according to interviews with partners.\r\rThe Permanent Consultation Forum of the Private Sector and the Government (VKF) meets regularly with employer and employee representatives both present, as well as the government, but trade unions also reported that no genuine consultation takes place there, only information is exchanged. At its meeting on 3 December 2020, the employer side urged the extension of working time banking regulations for 2021, which the employees side (MASZSZ, LIGA and Munk\u00e1stan\u00e1csok) protested.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HU-2020-17_722.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "533",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 47/2020 (EN)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "643",
                    "sources::title": "Government decree 104/2020",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "644",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency state: deviating from Labour Code",
                    "sources::url": "https://ado.hu/munkaugyek/veszelyhelyzet-csokkentett-munkaidos-foglalkoztatas-es-elteresek-a-munka-torvenykonyvetol",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1472",
                    "sources::title": "Act LVIII 58/2020 on the state of pandemic emergency",
                    "sources::url": "https://njt.hu/jogszabaly/2020-58-00-0",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/16/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1474",
                    "sources::title": "VDSZ: Regional government office to decide on working time banking",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1735",
                    "sources::title": "Trade unions: New draft is like 'slave law 2.0' for workers",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1736",
                    "sources::title": "MASZSZ: The government is crushing the 200-year-old achievements of unions",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1737",
                    "sources::title": "Unions: Slave law seen as magic but will have dire consequences",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3160",
                    "sources::title": "MSZSZ: 'Slave law' again on agenda for covid 2nd wave (a-munk\u00e1ltat\u00f3k \u00fajra a nagyp\u00e9nteki rabszolgat\u00f6rv\u00e9ny bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9\u00e9rt lobbiznak a szakszervezetek tiltakoznak",
                    "sources::url": "https://szakszervezetek.hu/hirek/24697-a-munkaltatok-ujra-a-nagypenteki-rabszolgatorveny-bevezetesert-lobbiznak-a-szakszervezetek-tiltakozna",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/04/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3905",
                    "sources::title": "Companies make workers pay back wages due to covid shortage",
                    "sources::url": "https://hungarytoday.hu/hungary-companies-workers-pay-back-salaries-due-to-covid-shortage-shutdowns/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sectors::code": "S96",
                    "sectors::name": "Other personal service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1488",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The state of danger has been extended several times, the latest end-date under Act 102/2021 is 1 January 2022.  Government decree 104/2020 which allows working time banking periods to be raised to up to 24 months is in effect as a COVID-19 flexibility measure until the end of the state of danger.\r\rIn October 2021 the Vasas Trade Union protested against practices by employers in the automotive, machinery and electronics industries to demand that employees pay back wages paid to them for working time deferred due to the pandemic, but which they had not worked (within the two-year frame). The trade union says this practice is illegal and shows the failure of the temporary legislation. More than 10,000 workers may be affected, according to Vasas.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1810",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Under govt decree 705/2021 and the amended decree 283/2020 the state of pandemic emergency has been extended until 18 June 2022.  Act 58/2020 states that the working time banking arrangement requested by the employer during the state of pandemic emergency must still be allowed to run its course, so the longest the measure can last is 17 June 2024",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "632",
        "modId": "181",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 10,
                "returnedCount": 10
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary prolongation of the payment period during layoff",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Forlengelse av perioden med dagpenger under permittering",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-13/723",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/04/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the Resolution 400,16 March 2020, the Storting asked the government to temporarily ensure that the receivers of time-limited benefits could continue to receive benefits during the pandemic crisis, when the labour market is poor. To ensure that no one loses unemployment benefits during a very difficult period in the labour market and to prevent redundancies, the period the unemployed can receive unemployment benefits is extended until 30 June.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Under the current regulations related to the lay-off pay law, employees can receive unemployment benefits for 26 weeks within the last 18-month period. At the end of 26 weeks, the employer's pay obligation re-enters. From the social partners it has been pointed out that some laid-off workers are approaching the 26-week limit. In today's situation, they will probably be dismissed because the employer is unable to take them back into regular work. The opportunity to get a new job is small, so they will have to reapply for unemployment benefits as ordinary unemployed. To avoid this situation, the period the unemployed can receive unemployment benefits is extended until 30 June.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners took initiative and have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-13_723.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "647",
                    "sources::title": "Prop 67 S (2019\u20132020) Endringer i statsbudsjettet 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/contentassets/86cb8515420749e1ae7122bf24827632/no/pdfs/prp201920200067000dddpdfs.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "771",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "For more information and update see [temporary amendments to the regulation of lay-off](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-12_720.html).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "633",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary income assurance scheme for self-employed and freelancers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Midlertidig inntektssikringsordning for selvstendig n\u00e6ringsdrivende og frilansere",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-14/724",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/17/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/04/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The outbreak of viruses and measures introduced to prevent infection have had major effects in the labour market, and several measures have been implemented to ensure income for those affected. The Storting (parliament) asked the government to introduce a temporary scheme for self-employed and freelancers who are now losing all or part of their income base as a result of the corona pandemic. The regulation (FOR-2020-04-08-735) takes effect immediately and the payments will be disbursed as soon as NAV gets a technical solution in place for the scheme.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A compensation scheme for self-employed persons and freelancers who have lost all, or part of their income was approved by the government on 8 April. The new temporary scheme covers up to 80% of income, limited up to an annual income of 6G (approx. \u20ac50,700) (1G = the basic amount in the national insurance), and applies to income that does not entitle to unemployment benefit. The scheme includes those who have lost income on or after March 16. The compensation is given from day 17 after the loss of income. One must apply in arrears for the loss of income the month before, so that The Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration will know about any income for the month in which the application applies. Generally, the basis for compensation for freelancers is calculated on the basis of an average of the income reported to the Tax Administration via the current \u201ca-scheme\u201d in the last 12 months before March 2020. A shorter period can be used for newly established freelancers. Generally, the basis for compensation to self-employed persons is calculated on the basis of business income over the past three income years. The application is due in early May. The Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration is already in the process of creating a digital solution that allows payments to be made automatically. The application is due in early May. Those applying for the new scheme will receive detailed guidance along the way in the application process.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-14_724.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "647",
                    "sources::title": "Prop 67 S (2019\u20132020) Endringer i statsbudsjettet 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/contentassets/86cb8515420749e1ae7122bf24827632/no/pdfs/prp201920200067000dddpdfs.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "648",
                    "sources::title": "Innst. 216 S (2019\u20132020) Innstilling fra finanskomiteen om Endringer i statsbudsjettet 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.stortinget.no/globalassets/pdf/innstillinger/stortinget/2019-2020/inns-201920-216s.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "649",
                    "sources::title": "New compensation scheme for self-employed and freelancers",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nav.no/no/person/innhold-til-person-forside/nyheter/endringer-i-permitterings-og-dagpengeregelverket/ny-kompensasjonsordning-for-selvstendig-naeringsdrivende-og-frilansere",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "801",
                    "sources::title": "Frilansere og selvstendig n\u00e6ringsdrivende kan n\u00e5 s\u00f8ke om kompensasjon for tap av inntekt",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nav.no/no/person/innhold-til-person-forside/nyheter/frilansere-og-selvstendig-naeringsdrivende-kan-na-soke-om-kompensasjon-for-tap-av-inntekt",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2429",
                    "sources::title": "The compensation is extended - but covers less",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.dagsavisen.no/kultur/kompensasjonen-blir-forlenget-men-dekker-mindre-1.1782529",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4131",
                    "sources::title": "More measures for financial security",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/flere-tiltak-for-okonomisk-trygghet/id2892080/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4152",
                    "sources::title": "Extends corona schemes for the unemployed, laid off and self-employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/forlenger-koronaordninger-for-ledige-permitterte-og-selvstendig-naringsdrivende/id2891434/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "137",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/12/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The 12 June 2020, a temporary law, valid through 1 November 2020, replaced the temporary government regulation.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "515",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "23 October 2020, the parliament decided to extend the compensation scheme for self-employed and freelancers until February 2021, but the compensation benefit will be reduced from 80% to 60% from 1 November 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1427",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In accordance with a proposition of 15 January 2021 and a temporary act of 5 March 2021, the compensation scheme for the self-employed and freelancers who have lost income as a result of COVID-19 outbreaks was continued through 1 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1676",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 8 and 14 December 2021, the government announced that it would extend the compensation scheme for self-employed and freelancers until 28 February 2022. The proposals require a decision in the parliament. The government will present a proposition to the Storting in January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "634",
        "modId": "130",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Reduction of employer's responsibility for funding sick leave to three days if illness is COVID-19-related",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Arbeidsgivers finansieringsansvar for koronavirusrelatert sykefrav\u00e6r reduseres til tre dager",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-12/726",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/04/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Temporary reduction in employers\u2019 funding responsibility for sick pay for employees related to COVID-19 is a measure aimed at companies and the business sector and have as its main objective to reduce costs and improve liquidity during the period of loss of income. The goal is that otherwise healthy and viable companies should not succumb to the fight against viruses. The measure is estimated to entail increased expenses for the state.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Employer's funding responsibility for coronavirus-related sick leave is reduced to three days. In an ordinary situation, the employer must pay sick pay for a period of up to 16 calendar days (the employer period). In its decision 390, 16 March 2020, the Storting asked the government to reduce the employer period for the payment of sick pay to employees from 16 to three days for sick leave related COVID-19.\r\rThe exemption provision is stipulated in the temporary regulations on exemptions from the National Insurance Act and the Working Environment Act in connection with the corona pandemic, and expires on 31 December 2020 or when the Ministry / King decides. The exemption provision means that the National Insurance Scheme reimburses employers' expenses for sick leave for coronavirus-related absences from day four to day 16. The employer offsets sick pay and may claim reimbursement from the Labor and Welfare Agency for the number of days exceeding three. The temporary reduction in employer funding responsibility for sick pay for employees related to the coronavirus is estimated on an uncertain basis to result in increased sick pay payments of NOK 4,700 million in 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-12_726.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "647",
                    "sources::title": "Prop 67 S (2019\u20132020) Endringer i statsbudsjettet 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/contentassets/86cb8515420749e1ae7122bf24827632/no/pdfs/prp201920200067000dddpdfs.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "648",
                    "sources::title": "Innst. 216 S (2019\u20132020) Innstilling fra finanskomiteen om Endringer i statsbudsjettet 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.stortinget.no/globalassets/pdf/innstillinger/stortinget/2019-2020/inns-201920-216s.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "718",
                    "sources::title": "Oppdaterte regler om koronarelatert sykefrav\u00e6r og egenmelding",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/oppdaterte-regler-om-koronarelatert-sykefravar-og-egenmelding/id2695889/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4143",
                    "sources::title": "The state cover corona-related illness absence ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/staten-skal-ta-en-storre-del-av-regningen-for-koronarelatert-sykefravar/id2890508/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4144",
                    "sources::title": "Employers asks the government to reduce the sick pay period",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.spekter.no/nyhetsarkiv/ber-regjeringen-redusere-sykelonnsperioden-for-arbeidsgivere-til-tre-dager-ved-koronafravar?utm_campaign=unspecified&utm_content=unspecified&utm_medium=E-post&utm_source=Nyhetsbrev%20Aspekter",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1428",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In its proposition 243 to the Storting of 24 September 2021, the government proposed the employer\u2019s right to be reimbursed sick pay for days 4-16 when the sick leave is due to corona, extended to 31 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1665",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "At the request of four employers' associations, the government continues the reduction of the period employers have to pay sick pay. Until 31 October 2021, the employers were entitled to be reimbursed sick pay for days 4-16 when the sick leave was related to COVID-19. On 2 December, the government announced that the state will cover COVID-related sick leave from day six for both employees, the self-employed and freelancers. Employers normally pay sick pay for 16 days before the state takes over the bill. The government now proposes that the state should cover the expenses from day six. Self-employed people and freelancers will also be covered for sick leave from day six onwards with illness or suspected illness of COVID-19. New rules will take effect for sick leave from and including 1 December and will last until 30 June 2022. The proposals require a decision in the parliament. The government will present a proposition to the Storting in January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "636",
        "modId": "120",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State guarantee scheme for loans to businesses",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Statlig garantiordning for l\u00e5n til sm\u00e5 og mellomstore bedrifter",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-13/727",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/04/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "State guarantee scheme for loans to small and medium-sized businesses is a measure aimed at companies and the business sector and have as its main objective to improve liquidity during the period of loss of income. The liquidity situation for large parts of the business community is under pressure as a result of measures taken to reduce the spread of COVID-19 in society. Temporary measures are needed to provide the business community with the necessary liquidity to get through the crisis. On 2 April it was decided that the scheme also will be open the scheme to larger companies, including companies with more than 250 employees.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The scheme means that the state guarantees 90 per cent of the amount in new loans of up to NOK 50 million. It is the banks that operate the scheme, and even grant loans to their loan customers. The scheme applies to loans up to NOK 50 million per company and with a maximum of three years maturity. It applies only to new loans that are granted after the legislation has entered into force and until 1 June 2020. The scheme was intended for companies with up to 250 employees and with less than \u20ac50 million in sales, but has been extended to cover to larger companies with more than 250 employees. The state guarantees 90% of the loans under the scheme. Losses should be distributed proportionately (pro rata) where the state and the bank take 90 and 10% respectively. Loans that have already been granted cannot be transferred to the scheme.  The scheme is regulated in a new law, and further provisions on which loans will be covered under the scheme will be specified in regulations. The scheme is approved by ESA.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to [Export Finance Norway (Eksfin)](https://www.eksfin.no/no/verktoy/innsynsportal/), the state guarantee scheme for loans to businesses has a total budget of NOK 50 billion (\u20ac5 billion). By 29 December 2021, loans have been granted to a total of 4294 companies under the scheme, with a total of 75,276 employees, spread over 296 municipalities and 460 industries.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been consulted regularly during the design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-13_727.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "654",
                    "sources::title": "Prop. 58 LS (2019\u20132020) Lov om statlig garantiordning for l\u00e5n til sm\u00e5 og mellomstore bedrifter",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-58-ls-20192020/id2694293/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "655",
                    "sources::title": "L\u00e5negarantiordningen for sm\u00e5 og mellomstore bedrifter",
                    "sources::url": "https://revisorforeningen.no/fag/nyheter/garantiordningen-apnes-for-storre-bedrifter/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4150",
                    "sources::title": "The guarantee scheme for bank loans to companies is reintroduced",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/garantiordningen-for-banklan-til-bedrifter-gjeninnfores/id2892081/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1670",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 14 December 2021, the government announced that it has decided to reintroduce the state guarantee scheme for bank loans to companies. Under the scheme the state guarantees 90% of the amount in new bank loans to companies that are facing an acute lack of liquidity as a result of the outbreak of the coronavirus. The maximum term of guaranteed loans under the scheme is six years, including any extensions. The total guarantee framework is NOK 50 billion (\u20ac5 billion). The Ministry of Finance aims for the scheme to be open to new loans until 30 June 2022, unless developments indicate that it should be closed earlier. The proposals require a decision in the parliament. The government will present a proposition to the Storting in January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "637",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "State loan guarantee for airlines",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Statlig l\u00e5negaranti for norsk luftfart",
            "d_startDate": "03/31/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-14/728",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/19/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The parties in parliament have agreed to a state loan guarantee for airlines with Norwegian operation permits and promised to contribute to maintaining Norwegian aviation throughout an economically demanding period. The government regards the crisis in aviation as significant, and observe that many countries are establishing major schemes to ensure liquidity for the airlines. The Norwegian government\u2019s loan guarantee totaling NOK 6 billion. Of these, 3 billion are directed to Norwegian, 1.5 billion to SAS and the remaining 1.5 billion to Wider\u00f8e and other airlines.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "It established a state loan guarantee for airlines with Norwegian operation permits totaling NOK 6 billion. The guarantee scheme will be organized through the Guarantee Institute for Export Credit (GIEK). The state contributes 90 percent of the guarantee provided that external banks, credit institutions or other commercial counterparties provide the remaining 10 percent. To take part in the scheme it is required that the company is solvent. For companies that did not have an equity ratio of at least 8% at the end of the last quarterly report prior to the corona crisis, financial creditors must waive interest and defer repayment for three months to gain access to the guarantees. SAS and Wider\u00f8e satisfy the equity requirement. For Norwegian, an immediate facility of NOK 300 million will be made available. When and if the company achieves a reduction in interest and repayments from creditors, an additional NOK 1.2 billion will be made available. The last NOK 1.5 billion will be made available when the company has improved its solvency to a satisfactory level. If the state is to provide guarantees to Norwegian, both owners and lenders must contribute to a better financial situation for the company. The EFTA Surveillance Authority ESA has approved the guarantee scheme.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-14_728.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "656",
                    "sources::title": "Prop. 57 S (2019 \u2013 2020) Endringer i statsbudsjettet 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-57-s-20192020/id2694281/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "657",
                    "sources::title": "Forvaltning av garantiordning for luftfarten \u2013 oppdrag til GIEK",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/contentassets/59250e9c2e014a338074c00e573ce461/oppdragsbrev-til-giek-garantiordning-for-luftfart.docx.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "658",
                    "sources::title": "Comprehensive package of measures for Norwegian aviation: 6 billion in loan guarantee",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/omfattende-tiltakspakke-for-norsk-luftfart-6-milliarder-i-lanegaranti/id2694265/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1664",
                    "sources::title": "Proposes changes to the loan guarantee scheme for aviation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/foreslar-endringer-i-lanegarantiordningen-for-luftfart/id2704388/?utm_source=www.regjeringen.no&utm_medium=epost&utm_campaign=nyhetsvarsel%2029.05.2020&utm_content=N%C3%A6rings-%20og%20fiskeridepartementet",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1665",
                    "sources::title": "Forlenger l\u00e5negarantiordningen for luftfart",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/ny-side16/id2765145/?utm_source=www.regjeringen.no&utm_medium=epost&utm_campaign=nyhetsvarsel%2021.09.2020&utm_content=N%C3%A6rings-%20og%20fiskeridepartementet",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3835",
                    "sources::title": "Extends the loan guarantee scheme for aviation by six months",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/forlenger-lanegarantiordningen-for-luftfart-med-et-halvt-ar/id2787045/",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "314",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The 29 May, the government proposed three changes to the guarantee scheme:\r\r* Extension of the scheme from 30 June to 31 October 2020. \r* Possibility to deviate from the requirement for risk sharing on equal terms (the pari passu condition) and replace the condition by other terms.\r* In addition, the government will open a dialogue with ESA on an adjustment that imply that shareholder contributions in the form of equity injection can be accepted as a \"commercial tranche\" corresponding to 10 percent of the state guarantee, so that GIEK in the scheme can guarantee 100 percent of loans. Such a change will be positive in terms of the state's risk, and may make it easier for companies to access the scheme.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "315",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The 20 September, the government proposed to prolong the loan guarantee scheme for airlines until 31 December 2020. The change must be approved by EFTA Surveillance Authority (ESA) before it can enter into force. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1429",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/24/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In November 2020, the Government found it necessary to further assist the aviation industry and proposed to extend the term and withdrawal period of loans under the aviation guarantee scheme. The credit period was extended by 6 months, from 31 December 2020 to 30 June 2021, and that the term of the guarantees was changed from two to three years.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "638",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Restoration of the Government Bond Fund",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Gjenoppretting av Statens obligasjonsfond",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/05/2024",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-13/729",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government proposes to restore the Government bond fund with a limit of up to NOK 50 billion. The largest Norwegian companies largely borrow money in the credit bond market. In the near future, many of these companies will need to secure financing in this market. However, the bond market's ability to provide credit has diminished substantially in recent weeks. Liquidity is low and risk premiums are high. Previous experience has shown that the Government bond fund can contribute to a more efficient market for credit bonds. This will make it easier for the big companies to get the liquidity they need in the difficult situation created by Covid-19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Government Bond Fund shall be used for the purchase of bonds in the market. It is established with an investment limit of up to NOK 50 billion. The presence of the fund is intended to encourage other investors to participate in the bond market as well. The Government Bond Fund\u2019s Investments in new credit bond loans will be made in cooperation with other investors and on market terms. Within a mandate set by the Ministry of Finance, the National Insurance Scheme Fund (Folketrygdfondet) will decide on which bond loans to invest in. The mandate of the Fund instructs management to seek to achieve the highest possible return on costs over time and at the same time contribute to increased liquidity and capital access to the credit bond market in Norway, within the framework that applies as for the management of the Fund. The return is measured in Norwegian kroner. In its exercise as creditor, the management of the fund shall have as its overriding objective to protect the financial interests of the fund.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "SOF was established on 27 March 2020 with a framework of NOK 50 billion (\u20ac4.26 billion). On the same day, Folketrygdfondet, which managed the fund, made its first investment. The purpose was to contribute to increased liquidity and capital access in the bond market by purchasing interest-bearing instruments issued by Norwegian companies. By the December 2024, a total of over NOK 9.1 billion (\u20ac780 million) was invested, generating a profit of NOK 957 million after costs. The investments were made on market terms, and no benchmark index was established for the fund.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Consulted in connection with the government's implementation of crisis measures.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-13_729.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "654",
                    "sources::title": "Prop. 58 LS (2019\u20132020) Lov om statlig garantiordning for l\u00e5n til sm\u00e5 og mellomstore bedrifter",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-58-ls-20192020/id2694293/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "659",
                    "sources::title": "Mandat for forvaltningen av Statens obligasjonsfond",
                    "sources::url": "https://lovdata.no/dokument/INS/forskrift/2020-03-27-488",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9854",
                    "sources::title": "Folketrygdfondet completes the Government Bond Fund",
                    "sources::url": "https://kommunikasjon.ntb.no/pressemelding/18347858/folketrygdfondet-fullforer-statens-obligasjonsfond?lang=no&publisherId=6109982&utm_source=chatgpt.com",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/05/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3057",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/05/2024",
                    "updates::description": "The Government Bond Fund (Statens obligasjonsfond) was re-established in March 2020 as a measure to ease large companies' access to liquidity during the COVID-19 pandemic. In the autumn of 2022, a plan was adopted to wind down the fund by the end of 2025. The winding down occurred gradually, in line with bond maturities and through sales as market conditions normalized. The fund was wound down within the planned timeframe. The Government Bond Fund was also utilized during the financial crisis in 2009 to relieve the capital market. It has provided necessary capital to Norwegian companies during turbulent times and has proven to be an effective tool for stabilizing the market in crisis situations.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "639",
        "modId": "109",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Business Compensation Scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Kompensasjonsording for n\u00e6ringslivet",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-10/730",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/18/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The government has established a compensation scheme where the state covers parts of the fixed costs for companies that have had at least 30% decrease in turnover due to the outbreak of COVID-19 and infection control measures. The goal is to help the business sector avoid bankruptcies and recover quickly after the crisis is over. The scheme is temporary and will apply for the months of March, April and May. The government has set up a dedicated site where the companies can apply for grant to cover fixed and unavoidable costs. It is meant to be both easy to use and manage, and designed to give quickly imbursement. The scheme was designed by the government in close collaboration with The Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO), The Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions (LO), Enterprise Federation of Norway (Virke), SMB Norway, Norwegian Employers Association for the Financial Sector (FA) and the Tax Administration. The EFTA Surveillance Authority ESA has approved the scheme. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Business Compensation Scheme will comprise companies with at least 30% drop in sales compared to the same month the year before. For March, the rate will be 20%, since the strict anti-infection measures were first introduced on March 12. The scheme will initially apply to March, April and May, and payments will be made in arrears based on actual sales in the months in question. A two-part model is used for calculating compensation. \r\r1. Companies instructed by the state to shut down to prevent spread of COVID-19 virus will be able to apply for compensation of up to 90% of their unavoidable fixed costs in the specified months, calculated as follows: reduction in turnover x unavoidable fixed costs x 90 percent adjustment factor. \r2. Firms that are not required to shut down, but still experiencing a reduction in turnover of 30% or more (20% in March), will have to pay an excess. Compensation is calculated as follows: reduction in sales x (unavoidable fixed costs - excess of NOK 10,000/approximately \u20ac890) x 80% adjustment factor. The minimum limit for compensation is NOK 5,000. If the support per enterprise exceeds NOK 30 million per month, the excess will be bisect.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-10_730.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "660",
                    "sources::title": "Act on temporary grant scheme for enterprises with a large drop in turnover",
                    "sources::url": "https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/2020-04-17-23",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "661",
                    "sources::title": "Business Compensation Scheme ",
                    "sources::url": "https://kompensasjonsordning.no/en/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/19/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "662",
                    "sources::title": "Foretak med minst 30 % omsetningsfall kan f\u00e5 kompensasjon",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/foretak-med-minst-30--omsetningsfall-kan-fa-kompensasjon/id2696396/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1081",
                    "sources::title": "Endringer i kompensasjonsordningen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/endringer-i-kompensasjonsordningen/id2721709/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "130",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government proposed to the parliament on May 29 to extend the compensation scheme from 31 May to 31 of August in a stepped down form. The compensation rate, initially 80%, will be reduced to 70 per cent for June and July and to 50% for August. The regulation took effect on 30 June.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "603",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This scheme is finalised. The 18 December 2020, The Norwegian parliament passed a new temporary cash benefit scheme for enterprises with a large fall in turnover after August 2020 recorded as a new case in the database (Case NO-2020-36/1651).\r\r[New business compensation scheme for enterprises with large fall in turnover](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-36_1651).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "640",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg: Emergency aid for businesses with up to 50 employees",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg: Soforthilfe f\u00fcr Unternehmen bis zu 50 Arbeitnehmern",
            "d_startDate": "03/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-13/736",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Economics, Labour and Housing Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg has launched an emergency aid program: Commercial companies, social enterprises and members of the liberal professions who are in an existentially threatening economic situation as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and who suffer massive liquidity bottlenecks will receive a one-off, non-repayable grant.\r\rThe measures are legally implemented via the 'Ordinance of the state government about infection control measures against the spread of COVID-19 (Corona Regulation - CoronaVO, see sources), effective as of 17 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Ministry of Economics, Labour and Housing Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg has launched an emergency aid program for micro- and small companies, such as commercial companies, social enterprises and members of the liberal professions who are in an existentially threatening economic situation as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and who suffer massive liquidity bottlenecks will receive a one-off, non-repayable grant.\r\rThe emergency aid package stipulates that regional companies can apply for \u20ac9,000 (companies with up to 5 employees), \u20ac15,000 (up to 10 employees) or up to \u20ac30,000 (for up to 50 employees) of emergency aid assistance. All companies that were not in financial difficulties before the end of 2019 can apply for the grants. The regional emergency aid programme is a temporary measure to implement the one-off payments. However, the documents do not speak of a definite deadline. End of 2020 has been added as a time limit, as all cases should be dealt with by the end of the year.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data at the moment available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partner, such as the local chambers of commerce, are involved in the scheme by providing consultation and support to SMEs and the self-employed in applying for these grants.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-13_736.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "664",
                    "sources::title": "Ordinance of the state government about infection control measures against the spread of the SARS-Cov-2 virus (Corona Regulation - CoronaVO)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.baden-wuerttemberg.de/fileadmin/redaktion/dateien/PDF/Coronainfos/201215_CoronaVO_konsolidierte_Fassung_ab_201216.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "790",
                    "sources::title": "Soforthilfe Corona",
                    "sources::url": "https://wm.baden-wuerttemberg.de/de/service/foerderprogramme-und-aufrufe/liste-foerderprogramme/soforthilfe-corona",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1761",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency aid Corona",
                    "sources::url": "https://wm.baden-wuerttemberg.de/de/service/foerderprogramme-und-aufrufe/liste-foerderprogramme/soforthilfe-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "352",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "While there is no specific information on the use of this single measure available, Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg was able to support approximately 250,000 businesses with \u20ac2 billion in emergency aid. This includes regional as well as national funds.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1475",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Already in April 2021, the state Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg announced to close this programme by the end of May 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1972",
                    "regions::countryCode": "DE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "BADEN-W\u00dcRTTEMBERG",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "DE1",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "646",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Hardship fund for SMEs - Upper Austria",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "H\u00e4rtefonds des Land Ober\u00f6sterreich f\u00fcr Kleinbetriebe",
            "d_startDate": "04/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-16/737",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/20/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As a reaction to the closure of businesses and decline in revenues, the Austrian government together with the social partners have set up a nationwide hardship fund, with the aim to support small and medium sized enterprises (see [EU Policy Watch - Hardship case fund](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-13_212.html)).\r\rAs the eligibility criteria in the first phase were rather strict, many companies did not obtain immediate support. This is an additional regional support initiative, funded by the Upper Austrian regional government. Upper Austrian small businesses that are unable to receive support from the federal government's Hardship Case Fund or the Corona Aid Fund (i.e. not meeting the federal criteria) are supported by the state of Upper Austria with direct grants.\r\rThe Upper Austria Hardship Fund is processed within the framework of the general funding guidelines of the State of Upper Austria, the grants are granted as de minimis aid in accordance with Commission Regulation (EU) No. 1407/2013 of December 18, 2013.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Eligible are small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs in the sense of the EU definition; with less than 50 employees and an annual turnover or an annual balance sheet of less than 10 million euros), who are a member of the Upper Austrian Economic Chamber and have their company or branch location in Upper Austria.\r\rRegional state support is provided in the form of non-repayable grants (de minimis grants). The funding is based on the amount of the fixed costs for a maximum of three months (period 16 March to 15 June 2020) and covers 25% of fixed costs, at a maximum of \u20ac25,000.\r\rFixed costs include: business rent, insurance premiums, interest expenses, operational, contractual payment obligations, license costs, payments for electricity, gas, and telecommunications.\r\rRequirements: \r\r* Sales decline of at least 25%\r* The company wasn't already in distress before the COVID-19 measures\r* Due to federal criteria, the applicant was unable to avail himself of funds from the Federal Government's Hardship Fund or Corona Aid Fund. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partner involvement is unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-16_737.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "666",
                    "sources::title": "Upper Austrian hardship fund",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.land-oberoesterreich.gv.at/233404.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3093",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Ober\u00f6sterreich",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT31",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "647",
        "modId": "113",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Increased loan facilities and credit guarantees for Swedish businesses",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ut\u00f6kade l\u00e5ne- och garantim\u00f6jligheter till f\u00f6retag i Sverige",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Sweden",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "SE-2020-13/740",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/20/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To mitigate the impact of the virus outbreak on jobs and businesses, a range of measures were presented to make it easier for Swedish companies, particularly small- and medium-sized ones, to access finance. The two bodies administrating this support measure are Almi Business Partner (Almi F\u00f6retagspartner AB) - a Swedish state-owned company group consisting of 16 regional subsidiaries providing loans and business development, and The Swedish Export Credit Corporation - the authority with the task of promoting Swedish exports.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Almi F\u00f6retagspartner AB will receive a capital contribution of SEK 3 billion to increase its lending to small- and medium-sized businesses throughout the country. This reinforcement of the loan fund will increase Almi\u2019s preparedness to meet the needs of businesses whose activities have been adversely affected by the COVID-19 outbreak.\r\rThe Swedish Export Credit Corporation\u2019s credit framework will be increased from SEK 125 billion to SEK 200 billion and can be used to provide both state-supported and commercial credit to Swedish export companies. This will give the agency enhanced opportunities to meet the export industry\u2019s increased demand for credit.\r\rThe Swedish Export Credit Agency promotes Swedish exports and the competitiveness of Swedish industry by providing guarantees that facilitate the financing of purchases of Swedish goods and services. Increased credit guarantees totalling SEK 500 billion and lower risk for banks will provide new and improved credit opportunities for companies. A new guarantee for faster and more secure payment to Swedish export companies will also be introduced. This will apply to small- and medium-sized export companies, major export companies and their suppliers.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The demand for this measure has been high: by the end of May 2020, the Swedish Export Credit Corporation had issued guarantee offers worth over SEK 120.7 billion.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/SE-2020-13_740.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "671",
                    "sources::title": "Increased loan facilities and credit guarantees for Swedish businesses",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/press-releases/2020/03/increased-loan-facilities-and-credit-guarantees-for-swedish-businesses/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1150",
                    "sources::title": "The most common questions about Almi's Bryggl\u00e5n (Vanligaste fr\u00e5gorna om Almis Bryggl\u00e5n)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.almi.se/information-med-anledning-av-coronaviruset/faq-corona/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3382",
                    "sources::title": "Government extends \u2018F\u00f6retagsakuten\u2019 for a further three months",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.government.se/press-releases/2021/06/government-extends-foretagsakuten-for-a-further-three-months/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Start-ups",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Importing/Exporting companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "172",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In April 2020, Almi started granting a new type of loan for start-ups and established small and medium sized companies whose need for financing is connected to the COVID-19 crisis.\r\rStart-ups may loan up to SEK 500,000 (approximately \u20ac50,000). No information available regarding the maximum amount for established small and medium sized companies.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1078",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/08/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The duration of this measure has been extended until end of September 2021. The Government argues that although demand for liquidity support has decreased, it is important to ensure a solid recovery before ending the support measure.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "650",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of short-time work to new categories of workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Extension du ch\u00f4mage partiel \u00e0 de nouvelles cat\u00e9gories de travailleurs",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-11/741",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/20/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A decree of 16 April 2020 extends short-time work to new categories of workers who were not covered by the usual scheme. In general, the short-time work scheme entails that during the period of partial activity :\r\r* The employer receives from the public authorities (Services and Payment Agency - ASP) an allowance equivalent to a share of the hourly pay of the employee placed in partial activity;\r* The employee receives a partial activity allowance from the employer in lieu of salary for the period during which the employee is placed in partial activity. This text sets out the methods for calculating the allowance paid to the employer and benefit paid to workers. These new rules allow for the coverage of: employees with an annual working time account (forfaits jours) in days or hours - i.e. employees whose working hours cannot be fixed in advance (often managers); civil aviation crews, freelance journalists (who are paid for each article ordered); salespeople with the status of sales representatives (VRP); home-based employees paid on a piecework basis; intermittent entertainment workers and models. The text also clarifies the compensation of employees benefiting from variable remuneration elements",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The provisions of the decree make it possible to calculate compensation for certain employees whose work organisation rules required special consideration. This decree is applicable to short-time compensation claims submitted from 12 March 2020 to 31 December 2020. For the two main categories of workers covered, the rules are the following:\r\r1. Employees with a \"forfait jours\" in hours and days\rFor employees whose working hours are fixed by a 'forfait-jours\" agreement in hours or days over the year, both the allowance and the short-time work allowance are determined by taking into account the number of hours or days or half-days not worked by the employee. The number of hours taken into account is determined by converting a number of days or half-days into hours according to the following flat-rate periods:\r\r* a half-day not worked corresponds to 3.5 hours not worked;\r* a day not worked corresponds to 7 hours not worked;\r* a week not worked corresponds to 35 hours not worked.\r\rDays of paid leave and rest taken during the period of suspension or reduction of activity, as well as public holidays not worked which correspond to working days, are converted into hours according to the same procedures.\r\r2. Civil aviation flight crew\rIn the case of civil aviation flight crews, whose working hours are organised in the form of alternating days of activity and days of inactivity, the number of hours giving rise to the payment of the allowance and the partial activity allowance shall be determined on the basis of a number of eligible days of inactivity. The latter is determined by taking into account the difference between the number of days of inactivity recorded and the number of days of inactivity normally guaranteed to the employee over the period in question. The number of days of inactivity obtained is converted into hours according to the following rule: each day of inactivity in excess of the number of days of inactivity guaranteed corresponds to 8.75 hours off work, within the limit of the legal weekly duration (35 hours) over the period in question.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The government has probably consulted social partners in the design phase of the measure",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-11_741.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "353",
                    "sources::title": "Ordonnance n\u00b0 2020-346 du 27 mars 2020 portant mesures d'urgence en mati\u00e8re d'activit\u00e9 partielle ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000041762506&categorieLien=id",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "675",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret no 2020-435 du 16 avril 2020  \rportant mesures d\u2019urgence en mati\u00e8re d\u2019activit\u00e9 partielle ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041804453",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4275",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2021-1918 du 30 d\u00e9cembre 2021 relatif aux modalit\u00e9s de calcul de l'indemnit\u00e9 et de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle et de l'allocation d'activit\u00e9 partielle sp\u00e9cifique en cas de r\u00e9duction d'activit\u00e9 durable",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/download/pdf?id=tuJ-YzZKSB-nAqvlqBHix824fAfgQxpCEgOpUhEK1ZE=",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1764",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/31/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A decree of 30 December perpetuates the methods for calculating the indemnity and the short-time working allowance specific to certain groups, which were not, or only partially, covered before the COVID-19 crisis. This applies in particular to employees with an annual day rate (\"forfait jours\"), sales representatives, entertainment workers and senior executives.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "651",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 guide to health and safety recommendations for business continuity in construction",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Guide de pr\u00e9conisations de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire pour la continuit\u00e9 des activit\u00e9s de la construction-Covid-19",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-14/742",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/20/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This publication is the epilogue of a two-week arm wrestling exchange between the Ministry of Labour and construction employers' organizations. Their members have indeed been accused of 'defeatism\" by the Minister of Labour for having chosen to stop almost all the building sites and ask for the partial unemployment of their employees. As of 1 April, 61,000 companies, including all the major players in the sector, representing 565,000 employees (i.e. 50% of the profession) had applied for this, according to the DARES.\r\rTo break the deadlock, the profession has therefore drawn up, under the aegis of the OPPBTP, its professional prevention body managed on an equal footing, this guide which is supposed to 'provide the conditions for employees to continue working in safety'.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Having received the approval of all the ministries concerned, the guide defines the protocols to be respected with the approval of clients and within the framework of social dialogue, the conditions of use of individual protection, respect for barrier gestures, and the procedures to be followed in the event of travel, for example.\r\rThese measures are capable of \"enabling a gradual resumption of activity\", as all the employers' federations have stressed. \"It also responds to the specific characteristics of certain worksites, such as those taking place in private homes\", says Patrick Li\u00e9bus, President of Capeb. In return, companies retain the right to suspend their activity, without running the risk of being refused access to partial activity.\r\r\"Particular attention is paid to the most vulnerable employees,\" the federations state, urging them \"not to involve apprentices, trainees and work-study students on building sites.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "About 1,300,000 employees work in the construction sector.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "There is no information about the social partners' involvement in organisation of this guideline. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-14_742.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "677",
                    "sources::title": "Guide de pr\u00e9conisations de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire pour la continuit\u00e9 des activit\u00e9s de la construction-Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/02/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "occupations::name": "Building and related trades workers, excluding electricians",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "sectors::code": "F41",
                    "sectors::name": "Construction of buildings",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "70",
                    "sectors::code": "F42",
                    "sectors::name": "Civil engineering",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "71",
                    "sectors::code": "F43",
                    "sectors::name": "Specialised construction activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "652",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Derogation from the rules on driving time in road haulage",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "D\u00e9rogation aux r\u00e8gles en mati\u00e8re de temps de conduite dans le transport routier de marchandises",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/20/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-12/743",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to avoid the risk of shortages and to improve the fluidity of all road haulage operations, disturbed in particular by the re-establishment of border controls in certain countries, a decree of 20 March 2020 allows the sector to temporarily derogate from the rules on driving time. The derogations were allowed for a 30-days period. According to the decree, the COVID-19 crisis is 'an exceptional situation making it impossible to supply the territory in strict compliance with European regulations on driving and rest periods for road drivers'.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The maximum durations for national and international road haulage operations, as provided for in Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No. 605/2006 of 15 March 2006, are increased by 30 days. The daily driving time is thus limited to 10 hours per day or 11 hours per day twice a week, instead of the nine hours which may be increased to 10 hours twice a week. And the weekly driving time is temporarily limited to 60 hours per week and 102 hours over two consecutive weeks, as opposed to 56 hours and 90 hours over two consecutive weeks under normal circumstances. These provisions are applicable from 21 March 2020 by virtue of a decree dated the same day.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": ".",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-12_743.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "678",
                    "sources::title": "D\u00e9cret no 2020-280 du 20 mars 2020  \rrelatif \u00e0 l\u2019entr\u00e9e en vigueur imm\u00e9diate de quatre arr\u00eat\u00e9s",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041740985",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "679",
                    "sources::title": "Arr\u00eat\u00e9 du 20 mars 2020 portant d\u00e9rogation temporaire aux r\u00e8gles \ren mati\u00e8re de temps de conduite pour le transport routier de marchandises ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?id=JORFTEXT000041741033",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "34",
                    "occupations::name": "Drivers and mobile plant operators",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "653",
        "modId": "113",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Company-level agreement at Daher group to cope with COVID-19 crisis",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Accord d'entreprise du groupe Daher pour faire face \u00e0 la crise de Covid-19",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-12/744",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Daher group, aircraft manufacturer and equipment manufacturer in industry and services, signed on 31 March 2020, with all the trade unions (CFDT, CFE-CGC, CFTC, CGT and FO) an agreement to regulate the various situations in which employees may find themselves in view of the COVID-19 epidemic. The agreement covers the following issues: telework, full time arranged activity, short-time work, \"fourteen\" and work stoppage. All the measures will apply for the period from 16 March to 30 April 2020, 'possibly with retroactive effect for this period, depending on the situations already in place'.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The main subjects addressed by the agreement are:\r\r1. **Use of teleworking**\rOn a temporary basis and depending on the activity and the technological possibilities available, Daher has set up teleworking \"for a maximum number of group employees whenever possible\". It is up to the manager to regularly assess the workload and the ability of each individual to telework. The manager regularly informs the employee of his or her continued teleworking, or of the possibility of returning to the site \"for service requirements that cannot be carried out remotely\", or of being partially teleworking.\r\r2. **Adaptation of work organisation**\rIn some sectors of the company, the work organisation had to be adapted in order to comply with the instructions for taking up work at the post (cleaning, extended or moved lunch break, etc.). In the context of this \"adjusted full-time activity\", the company undertakes, despite a potential reduction in working hours, to maintain employee remuneration, including team bonuses, basket bonuses, meal vouchers or equivalent meal allowance in the absence of closed collective catering, etc. Moreover, \"as a completely exceptional measure and to take into account the commitment of the employees\", the hours not worked due to these adjusted schedules will not give rise to any recuperation.\r\r3. **Organisation of short-time working**\r\"In accordance with government directives known to date\", \"alternative systems\" to be used before the implementation of the partial activity system are identified in each company. As part of the agreement, and \"subject to the approval of the administration\", the equivalent of a seven-hour day taken as \"time bank/flexible/ reduced working hours (RTT)\" for non-management employees. For managers, one day of RTT (two for metalworking managers) is taken on a mandatory basis. In addition, the agreement continues, the setting of five working days of paid leave over the period of the agreement is imposed.\r\r4. **Remuneration during short-time working**\rIn an approach aimed at preserving purchasing power, Daher raises the remuneration of employees on short-time working to 95% of their net salary, \"instead of the 84% of net salary provided for by law\". In return for this matching contribution and in solidarity with employees whose activity will have been maintained, employees in partial employment will, before December 31, 2020, and as soon as the confinement period has ended, perform up to 25 hours of activity for non-managers and three days for managers, for each full month of partial unemployment. \r\r5. **The \"fourteen-week\" period**\rIn the event that, for safety or health reasons, the employee is sent home at the initiative of the employer or at the request of the client, it is up to the company to find a solution to temporarily offer him/her another assignment or to transfer him/her to another status.\rFor the employee who wishes to take up an assignment at his own initiative \"in a fortnight\" and whose situation is not recognised by the health insurance fund, the company \"shows adaptation and kindness\" to enable him to use as far as possible any other more advantageous arrangement in terms of maintaining remuneration (paid leave, RTT, time bank, flexible, etc.).\r\r6. **Work stoppage**\rIn the event of a work stoppage (illness, childcare, population at risk at COVID-19, maternity, etc.), the employee benefits from the compensation scheme provided for, via the daily social security benefits and the employer's supplement set according to the Daher Group. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The agreement covers about 8,000 employees in France.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The organisation involved in this agreement were CFDT, CFE-CGC, CFTC and FO. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-12_744.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "680",
                    "sources::title": "Daher: Accord \u00e0 dur\u00e9e d\u00e9termin\u00e9e  \"Organisation d'urgence - Crise Covid-19\"",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.metallurgie-cfecgc.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/Accord%20organisation%20de%20crise%20covid%2019%20au%2026%20mars%202020%20pour%20signature.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "sectors::code": "C30",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of other transport equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "654",
        "modId": "111",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Agreement on the adaptation of the organisation of manufacturing services at STMictroelectronics",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Accord relatif \u00e0 l\u2019adaptation de l\u2019organisation des services de fabrication chez STMictroelectronics",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/02/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-12/747",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the announcement by the President of the Republic on 16 March 2020 to 'reduce contacts and travel to the strict minimum throughout the country' to deal with the COVID-19 epidemic, the management of STMicroelectronics and the CFDT and CFE-CGC unions reached an agreement on 18 March 2020 \"on the adaptation of the organisation of manufacturing services\". The objective of the social partners is to 'preserve the protection of the health and safety of the employees present while maintaining the company's operations as much as possible'.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The temporary adjustment applies, from 19 March to 2 April, to employees working in the 'Manufacturing Front-End and Back-End' and support departments at the Crolles (Is\u00e8re), Grenoble (Is\u00e8re), Rennes (Ille-et-Vilaine), Rousset (Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne) and Tours (Indre-et-Loire) plants.\r\rIn order to guarantee 'these essential activities related to the safety of the installations and the quality of the products and services', the teams are reduced. The agreement provides that they may be reduced by up to 50% of the theoretical workforce, with a minimum of two employees per sector. Over the period, the management must draw up a provisional schedule for the composition of the teams, ensuring that there are rotations between employees. In the event of an unforeseen additional absence, one or more employees may be called in to complete the team. In any event, the provisional schedule is adapted on a daily basis to take into account any changes in the situation.\r\rThe employees affected by this reduction in activity shall not suffer any loss of remuneration and shall be paid at the normal time, 'as if they had worked full time according to their usual working hours'. In other words, the agreement specifies that the rest days imposed on certain employees will be considered as actual working time for the calculation of remuneration elements.\r\rIn addition, to limit physical contact, the agreement provides that employees travelling to the sites may travel with their personal vehicle. These trips are financed by the company in the form of mileage allowance payments on the June 2020 payroll at the latest.  All STMicroelectronics employees other than Manufacturing and Production Support who travel to their place of work at the request of their management are also eligible for this measure.\r\rFinally, a systematic temperature reading can be taken at the entrance to the sites. In the event that the temperature exceeds a limit set by the central health, safety and working conditions commission (CSSCT) and the occupational physician coordinating France, employees are invited to go home and consult their treating physician or log on to the health insurance website to obtain a work stoppage.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The agreement applies to production workers of STMicroelectronics which employs about 10,100 people in France. In the group, about 67% of the employees are working in production. About 5,000 to 6,000 employees may be covered by this agreement (estimation).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The agreement was signed by the holding of STMIcroelectronics and the main trade unions of the sector. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-12_747.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "681",
                    "sources::title": "Accord relatif \u00e0 l\u2019adaptation de l\u2019organisation des services de fabrication chez STMictroelectronics",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.metallurgie-cfecgc.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/20200318_ACCORD%20RELATIF%20A%20L%27ADAPTATION%20DE%20L%27ORGANISATION%20DES%20SERVICES%20DE%20FABRICATION%20SUITE%20A%20L%27EPIDEMIE%20DE%20COVID%2019.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "53",
                    "sectors::code": "C26",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "657",
        "modId": "109",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Expanding business loan guarantee scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Garantie Ondernemersfinanciering (GO-C)",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-12/748",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/01/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The case was initiated by the Dutch government, specifically by the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate. This measure is part of the package of emergency solutions to deal with COVID-19 that have been taken to combat the outbreak and its effects.\r\rThis measure is more a permanent feature that is being temporally expanded in consequence of the emergency condition of the economy after the implementation of the social distancing measures taken by the government.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Enterprises (large and SMEs) need to offer guarantees when applying for bank loans and bank guarantees. The Netherlands has a measure in place for this issues, called the Guarantee for Enterprise Financing (Garantie Ondernemersfinanciering, or GO), where the government acts as a guarantor for up to 50% of an enterprise\u2019s loan.\r\rTo help enterprise continuity, the national government has raised the ceiling of the GO from \u20ac400 million to \u20ac1.5 billion in March 2020. The COVID-19 related raise was called GO-C.\r\rThe maximum guarantee per enterprise is \u20ac150 million.\r\rAs of April 2020, the credit guarantee has been increased from 50% to 75%. This enables banks to extend credit more easily and quickly, and enterprises to lend more money faster. The GO ceiling has been raised to \u20ac10 billion.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of May 2021, the Central Statistics Office (CBS) reported that a total of 80 companies had made use of the GO-C measure so far, for a total sum of \u20ac616 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The main, national, level social partners have been involved in the development of the emergency response measures. The national government indicates it has been meeting on a regular, weekly basis, with social partners to consult on measures.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-12_748.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "682",
                    "sources::title": "Business loan guarantee scheme (GO)",
                    "sources::url": "https://business.gov.nl/subsidy/business-loan-guarantee-scheme/  ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1246",
                    "sources::title": "Garantie Ondernemingsfinanciering uitbraak coronavirus (GO-C)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rvo.nl/subsidie-en-financieringswijzer/garantie-ondernemingsfinanciering-go/go-corona-go-c",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1247",
                    "sources::title": "Noodpakket 2.0",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/binaries/rijksoverheid/documenten/kamerstukken/2020/05/28/kamerbrief-noodpakket-2.0/Kamerbrief+Overeenkomst+met+Sociale+Partners++v19.11+%28003%29.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1248",
                    "sources::title": "Social partner agreement",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/binaries/rijksoverheid/documenten/kamerstukken/2020/05/28/kamerbrief-noodpakket-2.0/Kamerbrief+Overeenkomst+met+Sociale+Partners++v19.11+%28003%29.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1249",
                    "sources::title": "Rijksoverheid, (no date), Garantie Ondernemingsfinanciering uitbraak coronavirus (GO-C)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rvo.nl/subsidie-en-financieringswijzer/garantie-ondernemingsfinanciering-go/go-corona-go-c.",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3241",
                    "sources::title": "Kamerbrief Verlenging garantieregelingen KKC en GO-C",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/kamerstukken/2021/04/30/kamerbrief-over-verlenging-garantieregelingen-garantie-klein-krediet-corona-en-garantie-ondernemingsfinanciering-uitbraak-coronavirus",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "175",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of May 2020, the credit guarantee has been increased to 80% to 90% of the loans for larger and SMEs respectively. This is part of the extension of the emergency measures, announced on 20 May 2020.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "983",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The subsidy ceiling for the GO and GO-C regulation has been set at \u20ac2.5 billion. The scheme was originally scheduled to close on December 15, 2020, but opening has been extended until 30 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1278",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "While most measures end on 1 October 2021, the COVID-19 financing arrangements KKC, Qredits bridging loan, BMKB-C and GO-C will remain in force throughout the year to continue to facilitate market financing. Companies that need liquidity can make use of this measure until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1956",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Extended until 30 June 2022, most probably for the last time.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "658",
        "modId": "153",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Metalworking national agreement on the organisation of work to deal with the COVID-19 epidemic",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Accord national portant sur l'organisation du travail pour faire face \u00e0 l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de Covid-19",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-14/750",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/13/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Faced with 'the major health crisis of which France is a victim', the social partners in the metalworking industry reaffirm the importance of social dialogue in tackling it. On 3 April 2020, they concluded a branch agreement designed to facilitate the taking of paid holidays in order to 'face the difficulties inherent in this period and to prepare as well as possible for a resumption of activity'. The metallurgy agreement on work organisation to deal with the COVID-19 epidemic was signed by the UIMM and the CFDT, CFE-CGC and FO trade union federations.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The agreement stresses, in its preamble, that the COVID-19 epidemic and the measures taken by the public authorities to limit its spread have serious consequences for metalworking companies. But it also underlines the right of everyone to preserve their health and to work safely. Faced with contradictory demands, the signatories call for an appropriate social dialogue in companies. They add that they would like company negotiations to be favoured so that the branch agreement plays exclusively its supplementary role, in accordance with the Labour Code. The agreement of 3 April 2020 does not therefore call into question the company agreements already signed, nor the company negotiations currently underway.\r\r*Short-time working*\rThe agreement invites companies to 'seek with the social partners, beyond the preservation of employment, a change in the conditions of compensation' for short-time working, 'to mitigate its negative impacts' (on the purchasing power of employees).\rThe agreement recalls that the period of short-time working can be used for training actions. It adds that when occupational health and safety conditions are \"irreproachable, guaranteed and applied\", the training action can be implemented \"in situ\", within the company, if necessary, in a work situation. In this context, the joint body in charge of vocational training (OPCO 2i) is invited to provide collective training actions for employees of VSEs and SMEs. \"The signatories thus wish to gradually prepare, under the best conditions, the return to normal activity\u00bb.\r\r*Exceptional management of paid leave*\rThe agreement opens up the possibility for the employer to set or change the date for taking six working days of paid leave per employee. This possibility will be open as soon as the agreement is tabled and will end on October 31, 2020. It may result in the taking of leave in advance of the period during which it is normally intended to be taken.\rThe employer must respect an order of priority. The employer chooses:\r\r* first, the taking of paid leave earned during the previous accrual period;\r* then, the taking of conventional days earned (seniority leave, in particular);\r* lastly, the taking of paid leave acquired during the last vesting period, which may lead to early taking.\rThe employer must respect a period of notice, set at two working days during the confinement period and five days thereafter. The leave period chosen by the employer ends on October 31, 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The agreement covers all workers of the metal industry, about 1.4 million employees.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners involved in this agreement were the Union des Industries et M\u00e9tiers de la M\u00e9tallurgie, the CFE-CGC, the FO and CFDT. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-14_750.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "683",
                    "sources::title": "Accord national du 3 avril 2020 portant sur les modalit\u00e9s d'organisation du travail pour faire face \u00e0 l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.metallurgie-cfecgc.com/sites/default/files/inline-files/Accord%20national%20du%203%20avril%202020%20portant%20sur%20les%20modalit\u00e9s%20d%27organisation%20du%20travail%20pour%20faire%20face%20\u00e0%20l%27\u00e9pid\u00e9mie%20de%20covid-19%20-%20sign\u00e9.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "sectors::code": "C24",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of basic metals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "52",
                    "sectors::code": "C25",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "53",
                    "sectors::code": "C26",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "54",
                    "sectors::code": "C27",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of electrical equipment",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "sectors::code": "C28",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "660",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Interest reduction and loan payment delays for small enterprises using microcredit Qredits system",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Rentekorting kleine ondernemers op microkredieten Qredits",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-12/752",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/18/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This expansion of the Qredits system is part of the package of emergency measures to deal with the COVID-19. This was a package of several measures which have been taken to combat the pandemic and its effects.\r\rThe Qredits microfinancing system is an existing government sponsored financier. This microcredits fund is more a permanent feature that is being temporally expanded as part of the package of emergency measures by the national government.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Qredits microcredit fund is a governmental fund which provides financing as well as support and coaching to micro and small enterprises which face challenges gaining financing via more traditional avenues (such as bank loans). Users of the fund tend to be small, notably micro-enterprises and are often run by individuals with a poorer socio-economic or migrant background. \rWith the aim of supporting small entrepreneurs who are hit by the COVID-19-related measures, Qredits has relaxed some of the financing conditions.\r\rSmall entrepreneurs can delay their loan payments for up to six months and the interest rate will be kept at 2%. The national government supports Qredits in this effort with a maximum of \u20ac6 million.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Data of 2020 indicates that Qredits granted 1,400 COVID-related interest reductions and loan payment delays. Data for 2021 not available yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the outbreak of the Corona crisis, the government has had regular and close consultation with the social partners. Together the national level social partners and the government arrived at the first and second packages of emergency measures, announced March 17th and May 20th respectively.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-12_752.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "684",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus: kabinet neemt pakket nieuwe maatregelen voor banen en economie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-covid-19/nieuws/2020/03/17/coronavirus-kabinet-neemt-pakket-nieuwe-maatregelen-voor-banen-en-economie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "708",
                    "sources::title": "Kamerbrief over noodpakket banen en economie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/binaries/rijksoverheid/documenten/kamerstukken/2020/03/17/kamerbrief-over-noodpakket-banen-en-economie/Kamerbrief-noodpakket-banen-en-economie.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "709",
                    "sources::title": "Vragen over Qredits",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/qredits",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3699",
                    "sources::title": "Qredits: 'Ondernemers snakken naar liquiditeit'",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.accountant.nl/nieuws/2021/1/qredits-ondernemers-snakken-naar-liquiditeit/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "177",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The aim of this measure is to support the 6,000 small entrepreneurs who currently have Qredits loans. Besides this Qredits hopes to provide another 2,000 entrepreneurs with _Overbruggingskredieten_, or bridging credits. In total Qredits aims to support 8,000 small entrepreneurs.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "945",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Entrepreneurs can apply for a bridge loan up to 30 June 2021. The first 6 months months repayment is not required, providing an indirect interest discount.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1217",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The arrangement has been extended until 31 December 2021, due to the continuous COVID-19 situation.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "662",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary guarantees for companies active in agriculture and horticulture sectors",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Borgstellingskrediet voor de Landbouw overbruggingsfinanciering (BL-C)",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-12/753",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/01/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure is part of the package of emergency solutions to deal with the COVID-19. This was a package of several measures which have been taken to contrast the outbreak and its effects, announced on 17 March, 2020.\r\rThis measure aims to help small farms and farmers to keep their businesses afloat. It targets enterprises in the horti- and agricultural sectors as a whole because this sector was one of the first to feel a marked hit from the crisis. This includes the provision of food and other grown products, not just for domestic consumption but also for trade. The seasonality of work in this sector and the timing of the COVID-19 crisis seem to have led to this group of enterprises receiving specific support.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The sectors covered here by this measure include the agriculture and horticulture sector, the fisheries sector, and the aqua culture sector. These sectors are all confronted by an international and domestic decrease in demand for their produce.\r\rThe Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality (ministerie van Landbouw, Natuur en Voedselkwaliteit - LNV), will therefore temporarily underwrite working capital granted to farms and horticultural companies under the the Guarantee for Agricultural SME Credit, (Borgstelling MKB-Landbouwkredieten), which is part of the Guarantee SME Loans scheme for small and medium-sized farms and enterprises.\r\rIn this way, the government will act as a guarantor for loans granted to farms. The government seeks to ensure that the scope of this scheme will be broadened in the short term. Enterprises can seek credit to bridge their troubled times of up to \u20ac15 million, for which the Ministry of LNV will act as guarantor for up to 70%. The credit will be for a maximum of two years. \rThis measure was set to stay into force for three months initially, but the timing for COVID-19-related measures is constantly evolving and this may change.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "CBS (Central Statistics Office) data of 31 May 2021 indicates a number of 210 companies receiving a BL-C guarantee, with a total amount of \u20ac60 million. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis, the government has had regular and close consultation with the social partners. Together the national level social partners and the government arrived at the first and second packages of emergency measures, announced 17 March and 20 May respectively.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-12_753.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "686",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus: kabinet neemt pakket nieuwe maatregelen voor banen en economie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-covid-19/nieuws/2020/03/17/coronavirus-kabinet-neemt-pakket-nieuwe-maatregelen-voor-banen-en-economie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "687",
                    "sources::title": "Vragen over de Borgstelling MKB-Landbouwkredieten voor tijdelijke kredietfaciliteiten (BL-C)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-specifieke-regelingen-landbouw--tuinbouw--en-visserijsector/bl-c",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1250",
                    "sources::title": "Borgstellingskrediet Landbouw verruimd in verband met corona",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rvo.nl/subsidie-en-financieringswijzer/borgstellingskrediet-voor-de-landbouw-bl/verruimd-verband-met-corona",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1261",
                    "sources::title": "RVO, (no date), Borgstellingskrediet Landbouw verruimd in verband met corona",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rvo.nl/subsidie-en-financieringswijzer/borgstellingskrediet-voor-de-landbouw-bl/verruimd-verband-met-corona",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3245",
                    "sources::title": "Vragen over de Borgstelling MKB-Landbouwkredieten voor corona-overbruggingsfinanciering (BL-C)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-specifieke-regelingen-landbouw--tuinbouw--en-visserijsector/bl-c",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3700",
                    "sources::title": "Gebruik van steunmaatregelen corona per 31 mei",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/maatwerk/2021/27/gebruik-van-steunmaatregelen-corona-per-31-mei",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "28",
                    "sectors::code": "A2",
                    "sectors::name": "Forestry and logging",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "29",
                    "sectors::code": "A3",
                    "sectors::name": "Fishing and aquaculture",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "179",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The scheme existed before the COVID-19 crisis. This measure has been extended since 18 March with an extra module, namely offering users a guarantee for a bridging loan, to bridge the difficult period caused by the crisis. Healthy farms, horticulture, fisheries and aquaculture companies affected or affected by the Corona virus outbreak can continue to be financed through this.\r\rAs of 10 April 2020 aquaculture farms can also make use, retroactively, of the measure. They can make use of the measure, just as other farming and fishing entrepreneurs, from 18 March 2020.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "950",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The BL-C loan can be requested until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1957",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/09/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The BL-C loan guarantee was extended until 30 June 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "663",
        "modId": "137",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extended access care benefit for employed parents",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Foreldres rett til omsorgspenger dobles",
            "d_startDate": "01/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-1/755",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/26/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The COVID-19 pandemic has made it necessary to close schools and kindergartens across the country. Parents who are entitled to care benefit can receive care money to stay home with children during the closure. The difficult situation can increase the need to care, hence the number of care days a parent can receive care benefit is temporarily doubled for the calendar year 2020. Increased use of care benefit in the current situation can have major financial consequences for employers and the Norwegian business community. To reduce the burden on employers, the employer\u2019s responsibility to pay for care benefit is reduced to 3 days, and the employer can seek reimbursement from The Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration for pay from the fourth day.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Employees are usually entitled to care benefit, also called \"sick-child-days\", when they need to be absent from work if a child, or the person who usually looks after the child, is ill. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of days a parent is entitled to is doubled from 10 to 20 days per calendar year when you have one or two children under the age of 12 and from 15 to 30 days per calendar year when you have more than two children under the age of 12. The employer\u2019s responsibility for paying the care benefit days is reduced to 3 days (regularly 10 days). The employer also offsets other days of care allowance, but may seek a refund from the Labour and Welfare Administration from the fourth day. Self-employed workers and freelancers are entitled to care benefit from The Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration from the 4th day of absence (regularly from the 11th day of absence).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-1_755.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "688",
                    "sources::title": "Foreldres rett til omsorgspenger dobles",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/foreldres-rett-til-omsorgspenger-dobles/id2694342/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "689",
                    "sources::title": "Midlertidig forskrift om unntak fra folketrygdloven og arbeidsmilj\u00f8loven i forbindelse med covid-19-pandemien",
                    "sources::url": "https://lovdata.no/dokument/SF/forskrift/2020-03-20-368",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "690",
                    "sources::title": "General information on care benefit, utdated January 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nav.no/en/home/benefits-and-services/relatert-informasjon/care-benefit",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/27/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3837",
                    "sources::title": "Which corona measures are discontinued and which are extended?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nav.no/no/person/innhold-til-person-forside/nyheter/hvilke-koronatiltak-avvikles-og-hvilke-forlenges",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4130",
                    "sources::title": "Government annonce several compensating measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/regjeringen-foreslar-flere-okonomiske-kompensasjonstiltak/id2891397/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1434",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The extended right to care benefit for employed parents has been continued until 31 October 2021. According to information from the Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV), dated 29 September 2021, the extended scheme is now finalised by the government. Until 31 October 2021, parents can use care days when they have to be home with children because:\r\r* the kindergarten or school is closed due to the coronavirus\r* the child cannot go to kindergarten or school due to special infection control considerations\r* the child, or the person who normally cares for the child, is in quarantine\r\rThis applies throughout 2021:\r\r* Doubling the number of care days.\r* The employer cannot demand a doctor's certificate from the 4th day.\r* Possibility to transfer care days to another caregiver when the kindergarten or school is closed due to the coronavirus.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1667",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The period of extended entitlement to care allowance when using care days due to the coronavirus have been extended to 31 December 2022. On 7 December 2021, after the outbreak of the Omicron variant of COVID-19, the Government announced that it will propose to double the number of days with care allowance also in 2022.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "665",
        "modId": "127",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Schools and kindergartens open to personnel in critical society functions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Skoler og barnehage \u00e5pen for personell innen kritiske samfunnsfunksjoner",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/27/2020",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-11/757",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/05/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "To maintain operations in the health and care services and other critical society functions during the Covid-19 pandemic, the Norwegian Directorate of Health made exceptions to the closure order of kindergartens and educational institutions. Managers of childcare centres and headteachers in primary schools were required to provide a service for children of healthcare personnel, personnel in the transport sector or within other critical society functions. Parts of the kindergarten and school services has thus been open to keep personnel critical to society in service.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to stop the spread of COVID-19 and to contribute to the maintenance of necessary health and care services, the Norwegian Directorate of Health has issued, according to the Infection Control Act, a decision to close schools and other educational institutions with effect from 16 Mars 2020. However, to maintain operations in the health and care services and other critical society functions, and to avoid the use of people in risk groups for babysitting, the Norwegian Directorate of Health made exceptions to the closure order. Managers of childcare centres and headteachers in primary schools were required to provide a service for children of healthcare personnel, personnel in the transport sector or within other critical society functions. The same applies to children with special care needs that cannot be taken care of when childcare, school or other day care facilities are closed. \r\rThe emergency response committee considers the following 15 functions to be critical to society: Government and crisis management; Defence; Law and order; Health and care services; Rescue services; IT security in the civilian sector; Nature and environment; Security of supply; Water and wastewater; Financial services; Power supply; Electronic communication services; Transport; Satellite-based services; Pharmacies.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-11_757.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "691",
                    "sources::title": "The Norwegian Directorate of Health has issued a decision to close schools and other educational institutions",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.helsedirektoratet.no/nyheter/the-norwegian-directorate-of-health-has-issued-a-decision-to-close-schools-and-other-educational-institutions",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "sectors::code": "D35",
                    "sectors::name": "Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "81",
                    "sectors::code": "H53",
                    "sectors::name": "Postal and courier activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "89",
                    "sectors::code": "J61",
                    "sectors::name": "Telecommunications",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "90",
                    "sectors::code": "J62",
                    "sectors::name": "Computer programming, consultancy and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "91",
                    "sectors::code": "J63",
                    "sectors::name": "Information service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "93",
                    "sectors::code": "K64",
                    "sectors::name": "Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "94",
                    "sectors::code": "K65",
                    "sectors::name": "Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "95",
                    "sectors::code": "K66",
                    "sectors::name": "Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "667",
        "modId": "106",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 15,
                "returnedCount": 15
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency fund for tourism professionals - Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9 Region",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fonds d'urgence pour les professionnels du tourisme - R\u00e9gion Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-18/759",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/16/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Taking into account the specific nature of this economic sector, linked to its fragility and its dependence on context and seasonality, the Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9 Region will create an emergency fund which, in addition to the measures already put in place by the government, the public bank BPI France and the Region, will make it possible to provide additional aid to meet their urgent cash needs and help safeguard them.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The region must submit to the Regional Council for a vote on April 24 the creation of:\r- a \u20ac2.5 million fund to help event companies;\r- a \u20ac2.5 million Tourist Accommodation Support Fund, also worth \u20ac2.5 million.\r\rTourism\rThis aid fund for tourist accommodation is aimed exclusively at hotels, campsites, residential leisure parks, villages and holiday centres, group lodgings with a minimum of 16 beds (establishments receiving the public) in a single unit. Other sectors of activity (catering, leisure, bed and breakfast and tourist accommodation with fewer than 16 beds, etc.) are not eligible. \r- This flat-rate aid will amount to \u20ac5,000 per undertaking.\rFor information, the application period should be from 1 to 31 May 2020 (deadline for submission of the application).\r\rEvent\rTaking into account the specific nature of this economic sector, linked to their fragility and their dependence on the context, the Region will create an emergency fund which, in addition to the measures already put in place by the State, BPI France and the Region, will make it possible to provide additional aid to meet their urgent cash needs and help safeguard them.\r- Aid fund for event companies: \u20ac2.5 million.\r- This flat-rate aid will amount to \u20ac5,000 per company.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No data available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The tourism sector was acutely affected by the consequences of the pandemic. The measure is a result of the demand of companies, social partners and local leaderships that tried to minimise the impact of the COVID-19 in this region (Bourgogne Franche-Comt\u00e9) where tourism is such an important part of the economy. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-18_759.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "692",
                    "sources::title": "Cr\u00e9ation d'un fonds d'urgence pour les professionnels du tourisme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bourgognefranchecomte.fr/la-region-aux-cotes-des-acteurs-economiques#solidarite",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2633",
                    "regions::countryCode": "FR",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "BOURGOGNE-FRANCHE-COMT\u00c9",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "FRC",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "669",
        "modId": "108",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary emergency measure for the preservation of jobs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tijdelijke Noodmaatregel Overbrugging Werkgelegenheden (NOW)",
            "d_startDate": "04/05/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-15/760",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/23/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Temporary Emergency Measure for the Preservation of Jobs is a financial aid programme for enterprises hit by the COVID-19.\r\rThis measure has been introduced as a bundle of emergency solutions specifically to combat or cushion the effects of the COVID-19 crisis. More specifically, this measure is aimed at taking over the wage costs so that enterprise do not get bankrupted and that employees get an income. This applies to workers with permanent as well as flexible or temporary contracts. The ultimate aim is to keep the economy functioning (including the financial flow) till the pandemic is under control.\r\rThis measure is part of the third package of emergency measures to deal with COVID-19. This was a package of several measures which have been taken to combat the COVID-19 and its effects announced and will be announced on 1 October 2020.\r\rThe current NOW 2.0 will be come to an end by the end of September 2020. Under the third package of emergency COVID-19 measures, the NOW will be extended in a third version, NOW 3.0, from 1 October 2020 to 31 June 2021. The rationale behind this extension is that the COVID-19 crisis and its impacts will be felt in Dutch society and industry for the foreseeable future. Therefore, the NOW 3.0 will run for longer than its forerunners, but will also offer more limited support.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The aim is to help enterprises to pay the salaries of their employees so that employment as well as business viability can be maintained as much as possible.\r\rThe period for the NOW 3.0 is divided into three slots of three months, where per slot, the eligibility criteria become more stringent. In the first three months an enterprise is eligible for support if their revenue has declined by 20%. In the second three month slot (as of 1 January 2021), enterprises are eligible if their revenue has declined by 30%. The proportion of revenue loss for the third slot is not yet known (as the third package of emergency measures has not yet been rolled out). The support which is provided under the NOW 3.0 will also gradually be reduced though it is not yet clear how.\r\rWithin NOW 1.0 and 2.0, the financial aid available for those enterprises which suffered a revenue loss of more than 20%. The government subsidised up to 90% of the wage costs of staff for a period of up to three months. Within NOW 3.0, during the first three months the maximum level of support is 80% of wage costs, 70% in the second slot, and 60% in the third slot of three months.\r\rThis applies to workers on permanent contracts as well as flexible contracts (including zero hour \"nul uren\" contracts, or on call contracts \"oproep contracten\"). However, in return enterprises may not fire anyone (fixed and flexible employment contracts alike), for economic reasons during the period of time covered by the allowance.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "**Central Statistics Office data shows the following usage among companies:**\r\rNOW 1.0: 139,540 (\u20ac7.9 billion), NOW 2.0: 63,985 (\u20ac4.3 billion), NOW 3.1: 78,715 (\u20ac2.8 billion), NOW 3.2: 75,975 (\u20ac3.2 billion), NOW 3.3: 23,950 (\u20ac425 million) (CBS, 2021)\r\rFor NOW 1.0, for which data covers the period from 5 April to 5 July, 148,355 applications were received for financing, of which 139,399 were granted. This supported 2,653,041 workers at enterprises.\r\rFor NOW 2.0, for which data covers the period of 6 July to 4 September, 65,129 applications were received and 63,088 granted. This helped to support 1,332,904 workers at enterprises.\r\rA total of 81,000 employer\u2019s have applied for subsidies in the fourth quarter of 2020 (NOW 3.0).\r\r**The NOW (Temporary emergency scheme for job retention) measure in practice:**\r\rThere are nearly 140,000 companies that have used the NOW-1 measure. That is about 6.5% of all companies in the Netherlands. Especially companies with 10 to 50 employees make use of this measure. At sector level, the hospitality industry has by far made the most use of this measure. In this sector, 34% of the hospitality industry used the NOW-1 measure. Almost all of the hospitality companies with 10 or more employees made use of this measure (Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld, 2021).\r\rThere are approximately 64,000 companies that have benefited from the NOW-2 scheme. That is about 3% of all companies in the Netherlands. Especially companies with 10 to 50 employees use the NOW-2, as was already the case with the NOW-1. At sector level, the hospitality industry makes the most use of this by far, just as with the NOW-1. In this sector, more than 16% of the hospitality companies made use of the NOW-2 scheme (Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld, 2021). \r\rThere are approximately 78,000 companies that have used the NOW-3.1. That is about 4% of all companies in the Netherlands. Especially companies with 10 to 50 employees make use of this scheme, just as with the predecessors. The hospitality industry also makes the most use of this by far. In this sector, 28% of the catering companies used the NOW-3.1(Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld,2021).\r\rNOW 3.2: On reference date 31 May 2021: almost 76,000 companies; 3.5% of all companies in the Netherlands and comparable to the use of NOW 3.1. Especially companies with 10 to 50 employees. By sector, mainly catering: 1 in 4 catering companies, of which almost all catering establishments employ more than 250 people.\r\rNOW 3.3: Since 31 May 2021, the reference date for this monitoring, not all applications could be included yet. At that time there were almost 24,000 companies with a NOW 3.3. That is 1% of all companies in the Netherlands. It is also the catering companies that make the most use of this scheme.\r\r**Weakness of the measure:**\r\rThe UWV, which implements the NOW scheme, deals with possible manipulation of the turnover and the wage bill. The benefits agency also receives reports of identity fraud. In 2020, the subsidy was (temporarily) discontinued in eleven cases (Financieel Dagblad, 2021a).\r\rLast year, the Court of Audit warned that the design of the aid scheme could lead to errors and misuse. Without extensive checks, the UWV pays an advance of 80% based on estimated loss of turnover and only settles at a much later stage, based on definitive figures on turnover and wage bill. Companies then receive the remaining 10% of the subsidy, but if it turns out that the turnover was higher or the wage bill was lower than anticipated, they must return all or part of the money (Financieel Dagblad, 2021a).\r\rThe nearly \u20ac40 billion in aid that the government has pumped into the business community since March is surprisingly well-suited given its broad and rather 'blind' nature. That conclusion can at least be drawn from the first study into the effectiveness of corona support by economists at Rabobank and Utrecht University (Financieel Dagblad, 2021b).\r\rAccording to some economists, the aid is a waste of money because it is scattered so widely that many unhealthy businesses can survive. They thus form a block to the rest of the economy. The researchers have not seen any of this so far, which is in line with the findings of research conducted in Denmark (Financieel Dagblad, 2021b).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis, the government has had regular and close consultation with the social partners. Together the national level social partners and the government arrived at the first and second packages of emergency measures, announced 17 March and 20 May  respectively. The social partners were deeply involved in the development of this measure, as they were with the entire third package of national emergency measures. Since the start of the COVID-19 outbreak, national peak level social partners indicate they have worked together very intensively and collaborated with the government to develop quick policy measures in response to the rapidly changing economic and social situation. Social partners have been meeting with the government on a weekly basis since March 2020.\r\rSome partners, such as the Association for Dutch Municipalities and Divosa (the association for municipality directors for social policy), have also remained strongly involved in the actual implementation of the policy measures, together with other public agencies and institutes such as the Tax Authority and especially, the Public Employment Service, the UWV.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-15_760.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "695",
                    "sources::title": "Tijdelijke Noodmaatregel Overbrugging voor Werkgelegenheid (NOW)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/now",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "705",
                    "sources::title": "Tijdelijke noodmaatregel overbrugging voor behoud van werkgelegenheid",
                    "sources::url": "https://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0043340/2020-04-04 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "706",
                    "sources::title": "Tijdelijke Noodmaatregel Overbrugging Werkgelegenheid (NOW) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uwv.nl/werkgevers/overige-onderwerpen/now/detail/wat-gebeurt-er-met-de-werktijdverkorting ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1253",
                    "sources::title": "Wijzigingen in NOW-regeling bij noodpakket 1 en 2",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/actueel/nieuws/2020/05/20/wijzigingen-in-now-regeling-bij-noodpakket-1-en-2",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1260",
                    "sources::title": "Rijksoverheid, \u2018Wijzigingen in NOW Regelingen bij Noodpakket 1 en 2\u2019 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/actueel/nieuws/2020/05/20/wijzigingen-in-now-regeling-bij-noodpakket-1-en-2",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1716",
                    "sources::title": "Factsheet aanvragen NOW-regeling",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uwv.nl/overuwv/Images/factsheet-now-080720.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1717",
                    "sources::title": "Factsheet NOW 2.0 - 4 september",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/publicaties/2020/09/07/factsheet-now-20-4-september",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2538",
                    "sources::title": "Kamerbrief: Aanpassingen in het economische steun- en herstelpakket als gevolg\rvan de ontwikkeling in de bestrijding van het coronavirus",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/kamerstukken/2020/12/09/kamerbrief-aanpassingen-steun--en-herstelpakket",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2678",
                    "sources::title": "Algemene informatie over NOW3 (vanaf 1 oktober 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/now/algemene-informatie-over-now3-vanaf-oktober-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2679",
                    "sources::title": "Wet Derde tijdelijke noodmaatregel overbrugging voor behoud van werkgelegenheid",
                    "sources::url": "https://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0044201/2020-12-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2940",
                    "sources::title": "Financieel Dagblad (2021a). UWV: 1400 signalen over misbruik leunsteun",
                    "sources::url": "https://fd.nl/economie-politiek/1376241/uwv-1400-signalen-over-misbruik-loonsteun ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2941",
                    "sources::title": "Financieel Dagblad (2021b). Coronsteun komt verrassend goed terecht",
                    "sources::url": "https://fd.nl/economie-politiek/1370965/coronasteun-komt-verrassend-goed-terecht-phd1caAlulIT",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3341",
                    "sources::title": "Kamerbrief over steunpakket in het derde kwartaal en aankondiging steunpakket vierde kwartaal",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/kamerstukken/2021/06/29/kamerbrief-over-heroverweging-steunpakket-in-het-derde-kwartaal-en-aankondiging-steunpakket-vierde-kwartaal",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3707",
                    "sources::title": "Hoeveel bedrijven gebruiken steunmaatregelen coronacrisis door de overheid?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/faq/corona/overheid/hoeveel-bedrijven-gebruiken-steunmaatregelen-coronacrisis-door-de-overheid-",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4021",
                    "sources::title": "Zevende aanvraagperiode NOW",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.uwv.nl/werkgevers/overige-onderwerpen/now/zevende-aanvraagperiode-now/index.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4450",
                    "sources::title": "Corona-steunpakket voor banen en economie stopt per tweede kwartaal 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/nieuws/2022/02/25/corona-steunpakket-voor-banen-en-economie-stopt-per-tweede-kwartaal-2022",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/25/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "182",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Tijdelijke Noodmaatregel Overbrugging Werkgelegenheden 2.0 (NOW 2.0) Temporary Emergency Measure for the Preservation of Jobs 2.0.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "183",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The earlier NOW has been extended by three months in this newer NOW 2.0. The reference period for the income test for eligibility has changed from January 2020 to March 2020 for the extended period of time.\r\rFurthermore, the eligibility requirement of a revenue that is decreased with at least 20% will now be tested over the span of four months starting 1 June, 1 July or 1 August. For those that endeavor to make use of the NOW a second time, the reference period for this revenue test must directly follow the period that was used for the first request.\r\rSupplementing the condition for NOW 2.0 is an effort obligation for employers to encourage their employees to take additional training or retraining. This touches upon other policies that the government is currently preparing. The cabinet is coming forward with a crisis package that is yet to be elaborated, which is intended to support people who lose their work as a result of the crisis or who will have to make the transition to other promising work.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "581",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Companies which experienced revenue losses of at least 20% in the fourth quarter of 2020, and the first and second quarters of 2021, (compared to the same period last year), are eligible to receive up to 90% of the revenue lost through this measure. Of this compensation, 80% goes to the companies directly,10% is reserved for job counselling of workers. Companies which receive compensation can reduce wage costs by a maximum of 10%.\r\rCompanies which receive compensation are required to make an effort to keep training their employees and are forbidden to pay dividends or bonuses. \u20ac2.2 billion euros has been reserved for this measure for 2020, another \u20ac1.45 billion has been reserved for 2021.",
                    "modId": "9"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1045",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In the new package, a company can report up to 80% loss of turnover for the third quarter of 2021. This means that a company can still receive an allowance for a maximum of 80% of the wage bill. The advance is also adjusted accordingly. The reimbursement percentage remains the same as in the second quarter of 2021, as does the minimum turnover loss of 20%. Now that contact restrictions have largely disappeared and companies with 'test-before-access' can open, a complete loss of turnover due to the corona crisis is no longer expected. That is why the loss of turnover to be reported is limited.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1570",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/10/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government opened a seventh application period for NOW support for the period of November and December 2021. The application period is open from 13 December 2021 to 31 January 2022. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1872",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In the perspective of the COVID developments, the Netherlands has opened up and entrepreneurs are able to get back to work. Therefore, the Government discontinued the corona support package as of the second quarter of 2022. Entrepreneurs can no longer make use of the temporary Emergency Measures for Bridging Employment (NOW).",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "670",
        "modId": "179",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 16,
                "returnedCount": 16
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary subsidy for self-employed ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tijdelijke Overbruggingsregeling Zelfstandige Ondernemers (Tozo) ",
            "d_startDate": "10/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-40/761",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure has been introduced as emergency measures specifically to combat or cushion the effects of the COVID-19 crisis. Specifically, this measure is aimed at providing self-employed a minimum income to live from. The ultimate aim is to keep the economy functioning and to maintain the well-being of solo self-employed.\r\rThere have been several forms to this measure. Tozo 1.0 was implemented in March 2020 and three months later, this emergency measure was renewed, as of June 2020 as Tozo 2.0. Tozo 2.0 measure will come to an end at the end of September 2020 and the new measure will run from 1 October 2020 to 31 June 2021. The aim of the measure remains unchanged, namely to support solo self-employed individuals financially to help them maintain their liquidity and to supplement their incomes. This version of the measure is divided into periods of three months, to slowly reduce the scope of the measure in the interest of sustainability. As time progresses only the most dramatically hit or vulnerable solo self-employed will be eligible for support. The municipal governments implement this national measure. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Tozo 3.0 is one of these measures to be extended in the third package of emergency measures. It will continue to work in much the same way with some adjustments, namely supplementing the lost income of solo self-employed and also offering business loan to participants at low interest rates. The measure was designed to be broad and to help as many solo self-employed as possible and for this reason it is a relatively straight forward measure.\r\rThe Tozo 3.0 includes an income assessment to judge whether a solo-self-employed person is eligible for the measure (which already existed in the previous version of the measure), an assessment of capital will also be added as of April 2021. This assessment will check for the assets and capital (including bank accounts, saving accounts, cars, shares, obligations etc.), held by the entrepreneur in question. Entrepreneurs with over  \u20ac45,520 in total capital will not eligible for the measure.\r\rThe working of the measure remains the same: \r\r* The municipal governments supplement income up to this level, or up to the amount of \u20ac1,050 for a single person and up to \u20ac1,500 for a couple. \r* The other option is for the entrepreneur to take out a loan of up to around \u20ac10,000 as capital for the enterprise. This loan can be paid back within three years at an interest rate of 2%. \r\rThe eligibility criteria are based on being self-employed (working at least 1,225 hours a year or 23.5 hours a week), while the solo-enterprise must have been active before the COVID-19 crisis and the TOZO came into effect, before 17 March 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Establishing the use for the TOZO measure is more difficult than for nationally implemented measures as the TOZO is implemented by the 355 municipal governments in the Netherlands. Data on the use takes longer to collect as a result. The most recent, preliminary data, received from municipalities and analysed by the NSO, Statistics Netherlands, shows that until June 2020, approximately 100,010 people made use of the TOZO income support.\r\rSelf-employed persons in a service profession made the most use of the TOZO measure (38 percent), followed by the self-employed in a creative or linguistic profession (34 percent). The former mainly concerned cooks, hairdressers and bar staff, of whom about half made use of this measure. The creative professions include visual and performing artists and photographers and interior designers. In addition, the proportion of self-employed persons that TOZO applied for was also high among entrepreneurs in the transport and logistics professions. In the professional group drivers (taxi) and the like, 6 out of 10 self-employed persons made use of this measure.\r\rIncidentally, there is a strong correlation between the decrease in the number of hours worked by self-employed persons and the number of requests to use the TOZO measure. The decline in the number of hours worked in service professions was greatest among the self-employed, 22 hours per week, and the TOZO was most often claimed in such professions. And vice versa: this entitlement was also lowest among self-employed persons who worked little or no fewer hours in April, such as agricultural professions and professions in public administration.\r\rThe process to TOZO: commissioned by the Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment, a process evaluation was carried out into the realization of the TOZO. Three success factors have been described in the evaluation of this process. Firstly, there is much appreciation for the fact that stakeholders are involved at a very early stage. The most relevant stakeholders were involved from the start. All parties involved were aware of the social task they faced and the need to solve this problem together. The involvement of stakeholders has also provided support for the TOZO. Second, the collaboration has been predominantly constructive. Good use has been made of everyone's expertise and the predominant image is that there was room for everyone's perspective. Those involved felt that they were heard and everyone's input was included in the development of TOZO and the developed products. Third, the right people were represented in the project organisation. \r\rHowever, this study shows that the collaboration has changed over time. Once TOZO 1 was developed and the first supporting products delivered, the sense of urgency waned. In addition, after a while difficult subjects came up on the agenda, in which there was less of a shared interest, but more of conflicting interests. The parties involved were less unanimous on a number of subjects, in particular when it came to lawfulness issues and implementation costs.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the start of the COVID-19 crisis, the peak level social partners and cabinet have been meeting on weekly basis to develop policies and measures as effectively and quickly as possible. Because the crisis will it appears be with us for the foreseeable future, the government and social partners are now opting for more long term measures and solutions. \r\rThe national government initiated this measure, together with the Association for Dutch Municipalities (VNG), and other social partners, specifically, Divosa. Divosa is an association of municipal government directors or managers who work in the social policy domains. Divosa, the VNG, and national government developed this measure. The implementation of the measure is done by the municipal governments. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-40_761.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "696",
                    "sources::title": "Tijdelijke Overbruggingsregeling Zelfstandige Ondernemers (Tozo",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/tozo",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "697",
                    "sources::title": "Vragen over de Tijdelijke overbruggingsregeling zelfstandig ondernemers (Tozo",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/tozo .",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "703",
                    "sources::title": "Tijdelijke overbruggingsregeling zelfstandig ondernemers (Tozo), ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.divosa.nl/onderwerpen/tijdelijke-overbruggingsregeling-zelfstandig-ondernemers-tozo ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1254",
                    "sources::title": "Visual noodpakket Tozo 2",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/documenten/publicaties/2020/05/26/visual-noodpakket-tozo-2",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1715",
                    "sources::title": "Gebruik Tozo in juni 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/maatwerk/2020/34/gebruik-tozo-in-juni-2020",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2537",
                    "sources::title": "Temporary bridging measure for self-employed\rprofessionals (Tozo)",
                    "sources::url": "https://business.gov.nl/subsidy/temporary-bridging-measure-self-employed-professionals-tozo/#:~:text=The%20Temporary%20bridging%20measure%20for,due%20to%20the%20corona%20crisis.",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2680",
                    "sources::title": "Tijdelijke overbruggingsregeling zelfstandig ondernemers",
                    "sources::url": "https://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0043402/2020-10-01",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2936",
                    "sources::title": "Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld (2021). Monitoring gebruikers steunmaatregelen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bedrijvenbeleidinbeeld.nl/corona/monitoring-gebruikers-steunmaatregelen ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2937",
                    "sources::title": "CBS (2021). De beroepsbevolking tijdens de coronacrisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/longread/statistische-trends/2021/de-beroepsbevolking-tijdens-de-coronacrisis/6-now-en-tozo-wie-maakten-gebruik-van-steunmaatregelen-",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2938",
                    "sources::title": "De Beleidsonderzoekers (2020). Procesevaluatie Tozo eindrapport.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/publicaties/2021/03/04/eindrapport-tozo ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3304",
                    "sources::title": "Tozo 4: inkomensondersteuning en leningen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.kvk.nl/corona/tozo-inkomensondersteuning-en-leningen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "185",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended and the extension is called Tozo 2.0. Tozo 2.0 is the 4 month extension of the original Tozo measure. The Tozo 2.0 income support only applies to the months of June to September.  If an entrepreneur applied for income support under Tozo and wishes to apply for Tozo 2, they can extend the support.  The requirements for eligibility under Tozo relation to Tozo 2 are mostly the same.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "272",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/25/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure will be updated and implemented from 1 October 2020. The whole case has been updated in keeping with this anticipated change.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "580",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The TOZO measure has been updated (TOZO 3.0), to run from October 2020 to 31 March 2021.  At the time of writing (January 2020), the government indicated that the next form of the TOZO measure, TOZO 4.0, would run from April to June 2021 and is likely to include a capital or means test to establish the income or assets which a solo self-employed individual has access to. The level of financial support and criteria for use of the measure will most likely remain the same.\rStarting January 2021 municipalities will provide assistance to come up with new future plans and career support for solo self-employed people. A total of \u20ac250 million has been reserved for the last quarter of 2020 for this measure.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1018",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The TOZO measure has been updated (TOZO 4.0) and previously ran from 1 April 2021 to 1 June 2021. This has now been extended to 30 September 2021. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "671",
        "modId": "164",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 11,
                "returnedCount": 11
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Right to delay tax payments for entrepreneurs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Versoepeling uitstel van betaling belasting en verlaging boetes",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-12/762",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure was proposed by the Ministry of Finance and the Dutch Tax Authority. It has been introduced as an emergency measure specifically to combat or cushion the effects of the COVID-19 crisis. The aim is to improve liquidity of the enterprises and self-employed. The ultimate aim is to keep the economy functioning (including the financial flow) until the pandemic is under control. This was part of the package of emergency measures to deal with COVID-19.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Dutch Tax Authority is allowing businesses and self-employed people to apply for a delay of their income tax payments for 3 months. It is also possible to request a change in your tax liability in anticipation of lower income (this will still have to be corrected at the end of the year). This applies to: income tax, income-related contribution to the health insurance, corporation tax, sales tax (VAT), insurance tax, gambling tax, landlord levy, environmental taxes, oil, alcohol or tobacco tax, consumption tax.\r\rFurthermore, the usual administrative fee for late delivery of tax declarations has been lowered from its usual 4% to 0.01%.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The latest (28 February 2021) overview of companies that make use of the option to defer the payment of their taxes in connection with COVID-19 shows a total of 233,835 companies up to 28 February 2021 and 199,405 companies after 28 February 2021. The total amount on 28 February 2021 was \u20ac15.9 billion.\r\rOn the reference date 18 January 2021, almost 10% of all companies in the Netherlands had an (open) deferment of payment of these five taxes (income tax, the Health Insurance Act, corporate tax, payroll taxes and sales tax). Here too, it concerns a relatively large number of catering establishments. A quarter of all hospitality companies have a deferment of tax payment. In addition, transport stands out with 16%. Especially the somewhat larger companies made use of this possibility. Slightly more than one in four companies with more than nine employees has been deferred tax. The percentages are much higher for hospitality. Smaller companies make relatively less use of this scheme. Solo entrepreneurs in particular have made relatively little use of it (Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld, 2021).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis, the government has had regular and close consultation with the social partners. Together the national level social partners and the government arrived at the first and second packages of emergency measures, announced March 17th and May 20th respectively.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-12_762.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "698",
                    "sources::title": "Betalingsproblemen door coronavirus? De Belastingdienst neemt maatregelen om ondernemers (inclusief zzp\u2019ers) te helpen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.belastingdienst.nl/wps/wcm/connect/bldcontentnl/berichten/nieuws/uitstel-betaling-gevolgen-coronavirus",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1255",
                    "sources::title": "Noodpakket 2.0: overzicht maatregelen tweede steunpakket",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.pwc.nl/nl/themas/covid-19/covid-19-helpdesk/noodpakket-2-0.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2936",
                    "sources::title": "Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld (2021). Monitoring gebruikers steunmaatregelen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bedrijvenbeleidinbeeld.nl/corona/monitoring-gebruikers-steunmaatregelen ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3705",
                    "sources::title": "Uitstel belastingbetaling in specifieke bedrijfstakken",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/maatwerk/2021/20/uitstel-belastingbetaling-in-specifieke-bedrijfstakken",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/15/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "188",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "With the emergency measures packet 2.0 (from 20 May 2020), the possibility for enterprises to get a delay for their tax payment was extended till 1 October 2020. On the first request, delay of tax payment will still be for a period of three months.\r\rOther tax payment delays have also received the possibility of extension and requests for this can be made by entrepreneurs until mid-June.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1218",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "It is possible to request delay of tax payments until the 30 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1958",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This measure was extended until 31 March 2022 and then closed.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "672",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Subsidy for entrepreneurs in affected sectors",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tegemoetkoming Ondernemers Getroffen Sectoren (TOGS)",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/26/2020",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-12/763",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This measure was introduced by the government, specifically, via the Ministry of Economics and Climate. This is part of the package of national measures taken to mitigate effects of COVID-19.\r\rIt should be noted that as of April 2020, Parliament and First Chamber have agreed to the package of bills, though in this situation the cabinet did not need to formally wait for agreement in order to enact the measures.\r\rIt has been introduced as bunch of emergency solutions specifically to combat or cushion the effects of the COVID-19 crisis. The measure is for 3 months, but there is budget available to extend it for other 3 months. More specifically this measure is aimed at providing the enterprise with budget to pay their costs. The ultimate aim is to keep the economy functioning (including the financial flow) till the pandemic is under control.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The subsidy for enterprises in affected sectors, or Tegemoetkoming Ondernemers Getroffen Sectoren (TOGS) is a government allowance for enterprises that are directly negatively affected by the government\u2019s COVID-19 measures. These enterprises are eligible to receive a one-time government subsidy of \u20ac4,000, and in general consist of businesses that are directly, negatively affected by the government\u2019s measures. This includes enterprises that were forced to close doors or could not operate fully because of the government\u2019s COVID-19 measures.\r\rThe main selection criteria is SBI codes, the Dutch equivalent of NACE codes. Currently this includes more sectors and sub-sectors than can be noted down here. The sectors included is adapted regularly, by the Ministry since also enterprises that were not obliged to close doors were hit hard such as small fashion shop, so these enterprises were included at a later stage and the ministry announced that the list is not complete yet (13 April 2020). Indeed, this list seems to be evolving and expanding as the crisis continues and future prognoses start to be developed.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Central Statistics Office data indicates that up to 31 May 2021, the TOGS has been used by 215,880 companies. A total amount of \u20ac864 million has been allocated (CBS, 2021).\r\rRVO has granted a TOGS application to almost 216,000 companies (as at 30 September 2020). This mainly concerns small businesses. About half of these are companies with one workplace. For 93% these were companies with fewer than ten workplaces. Hospitality entrepreneurs in particular have made use of this scheme (Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld, 2021).\r\rThe RVO also uses NACE codes for this measure. Tens of thousands of entrepreneurs reported that their NACE code was missing. The government used these signals for the expansions and the rectification. On May 13, the list of established NACE codes was expanded again. As a result, companies could still apply for the TOGS after the 2nd expansion on 13 May with the code of their ancillary activity (RVO, 2020).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis, the government has had regular and close consultation with the social partners. Together the national level social partners and the government arrived at the first and second packages of emergency measures, announced 17 March and 20 May respectively.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-12_763.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "699",
                    "sources::title": "Eerste Kamer stemt in met noodpakket voor stilgevallen economie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.msn.com/nl-nl/nieuws/binnenland/eerste-kamer-stemt-in-met-noodpakket-voor-stilgevallen-economie/ar-BB12gPnR",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "700",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus: kabinet neemt pakket nieuwe maatregelen voor banen en economie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-covid-19/nieuws/2020/03/17/coronavirus-kabinet-neemt-pakket-nieuwe-maatregelen-voor-banen-en-economie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "701",
                    "sources::title": "Vastgestelde SBI-codes Tegemoetkoming schade COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rvo.nl/subsidie-en-financieringswijzer/tegemoetkoming-schade-covid-19/vastgestelde-sbi-codes-0",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1256",
                    "sources::title": "Tegemoetkoming Ondernemers Getroffen Sectoren COVID-19 (TOGS)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/togs",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1259",
                    "sources::title": "Allowance Entrepreneurs Affected Sectors COVID-19 (TOGS)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/togs",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2936",
                    "sources::title": "Bedrijvenbeleid in beeld (2021). Monitoring gebruikers steunmaatregelen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bedrijvenbeleidinbeeld.nl/corona/monitoring-gebruikers-steunmaatregelen ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "29",
                    "sectors::code": "A3",
                    "sectors::name": "Fishing and aquaculture",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "sectors::code": "H50",
                    "sectors::name": "Water transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "79",
                    "sectors::code": "H51",
                    "sectors::name": "Air transport",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "80",
                    "sectors::code": "H52",
                    "sectors::name": "Warehousing and support activities for transportation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "81",
                    "sectors::code": "H53",
                    "sectors::name": "Postal and courier activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "87",
                    "sectors::code": "J59",
                    "sectors::name": "Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "88",
                    "sectors::code": "J60",
                    "sectors::name": "Programming and broadcasting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "89",
                    "sectors::code": "J61",
                    "sectors::name": "Telecommunications",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "90",
                    "sectors::code": "J62",
                    "sectors::name": "Computer programming, consultancy and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "91",
                    "sectors::code": "J63",
                    "sectors::name": "Information service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "104",
                    "sectors::code": "M74",
                    "sectors::name": "Other professional, scientific and technical activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "107",
                    "sectors::code": "N77",
                    "sectors::name": "Rental and leasing activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "108",
                    "sectors::code": "N78",
                    "sectors::name": "Employment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "sectors::code": "N79",
                    "sectors::name": "Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "110",
                    "sectors::code": "N80",
                    "sectors::name": "Security and investigation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "111",
                    "sectors::code": "N81",
                    "sectors::name": "Services to buildings and landscape activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "112",
                    "sectors::code": "N82",
                    "sectors::name": "Office administrative, office support and other business support activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "sectors::code": "P85",
                    "sectors::name": "Education",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sectors::code": "R91",
                    "sectors::name": "Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "124",
                    "sectors::code": "R92",
                    "sectors::name": "Gambling and betting activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "128",
                    "sectors::code": "S95",
                    "sectors::name": "Repair of computers and personal and household goods",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "129",
                    "sectors::code": "S96",
                    "sectors::name": "Other personal service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "190",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/26/2020",
                    "updates::description": "This measure is not in effect anymore as of 26 June 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "673",
        "modId": "145",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 32,
                "returnedCount": 32
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extended right to medical leave and allowances for quarantine leave",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Extinderea eligibilit\u0103\u021bii pentru acordarea concediilor \u0219i indemniza\u021biior de asigur\u0103ri sociale de s\u0103n\u0103tate",
            "d_startDate": "03/21/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/15/2020",
            "calc_country": "Romania",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "RO-2020-12/767",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/22/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/03/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "According to the changes brought by EGO 30/2020, for the duration of the COVID-19-related emergency state (21 March - 15 May 2020), the eligibility for the medical leave was extended for those who haven\u2019t paid the minimum contributions for the healthcare system (which is generally 6 months). This change entitles every employee to paid quarantine leave (which amounts to 75% of the basic salary) as well as other types of medical leave. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "As a preventive measure, EGO no. 30/2020 amended the EGO 158/2005 (which contains regulations concerning medical and quarantine leave and the social insurance benefits), in order to extend the right to paid medical leave for all employees, regardless of the duration of their contribution to the health insurance system. Before the change, EGO158/2005 granted paid medical and quarantine leave  only for the employees that had their contribution paid for minimum 6 months. The paid quarantine leave amounts for 75% of the basic salary.\r\rAdditionally, the period during which people in quarantine may request payment of medical leave has doubled from 90 to 180 days. These regulations are valid during the period of emergency established by Decree 195/2020 (so far 15 March \u2013 15 May 2020) and are intended to prevent illnesses.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Whilst the total number of employees that are on quarantine/medical leave is still not known, approximately 13,000 people were quarantined as of 22 April in Romania. However no data is available concerning their employment status yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/RO-2020-12_767.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "228",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 32/2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.mmuncii.ro/j33/images/Documente/Legislatie/Munca_Legislatie/01042020oug_32_din_2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "322",
                    "sources::title": "GEO 30/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://lege5.ro/Gratuit/gm3dkmjvgu4a/ordonanta-de-urgenta-nr-30-2020-pentru-modificarea-si-completarea-unor-acte-normative-precum-si-pentru-stabilirea-unor-masuri-in-domeniul-protectiei-sociale-in-contextul-situatiei-epidemiologice-deter",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "677",
        "modId": "102",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extra package of support measures for the cultural sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Maatregelen steun voor het culturele en creatieve veld",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-13/771",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/23/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/15/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Dutch government presented a package of emergency measures to support businesses and workers during the COVID-19 crisis. However, the cultural and creative sector, especially badly hit, expressed concern that more was needed for its support. Museums, cultural institutes, events, performances and performers voiced concerns that the crisis could mean that many would have to close their doors for good. Beyond the fact that many people simply cannot attend events, performances, of cultural institutes and this meaning a loss of income, there is also a seasonality to the sector (with many events taking place in the spring and summer). These developments have led to extra measures being taken. On 27 March, the Minister for Education, Culture, and Science sent a letter to Parliament explaining the need for and content of the planned measures.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The package of measures announced contain a series of specific measures for different groups within the sector.\r\r* Museums subsidised by the government may delay the payments of their rents by three months to give them some financial breathing room.\r* Easing of the heritage laws: heritage institutes are being given more time to prepare their annual reports and annual financial accounts. Instead of submitting their accounts on 1 April, they may now do so by 1 June 2020 instead.\r* Subsidies to cultural institutes will be paid out by the government and there is an easing of the rule that subsidies are reduced if planned performance targets are not met by the institutes.\r\rThis also applies to subsidies to specific projects and initiatives; subsidies will still be paid even if certain planned targets are not met. The six main national cultural funds will also help to implement the measures above and so doing, help the cultural institutes those respective funds support.\r\rThe measure applies to enterprises as well as institutes. Most cultural institutes are not enterprises in fact but the sector has many self-employed and freelancers.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "So far, the cultural and creative sector has received about \u20ac1.1 billion (excluding Tozo) of support from generic measures. The cultural sector is characterised by a diversity of institutions, employment contracts and cultural expressions; generic packages were therefore not enough to cultural and creative sector. That is why the cabinet has, in addition to these measures, earmarked more than \u20ac906 million for makers, institutions and companies in the cultural and creative sector (Rijksoverheid, 2021).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis, the government has had regular and close consultation with the social partners. Together the national level social partners and the government arrived at the first and second packages of emergency measures, announced 17 March and 20 May respectively.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-13_771.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "710",
                    "sources::title": "Kamerbrief over steun voor het culturele en creatieve veld \u2013 March 27th 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/binaries/rijksoverheid/documenten/kamerstukken/2020/03/27/uitwerking-motie-jetten-c-s-over-steun-voor-het-culturele-en-creatieve-veld/uitwerking-motie-jetten-c-s-over-steun-voor-het-culturele-en-creatieve-veld.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3711",
                    "sources::title": "Vierde specifieke steunpakket culturele en creatieve sector voor derde\rkwartaal 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/kamerstukken/2021/06/07/vierde-specifieke-steunpakket-culturele-en-creatieve-sector-voor-derde-kwartaal-2021",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3988",
                    "sources::title": "Einde steunpakketten voor banen en economie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/actueel/nieuws/2021/08/30/einde-steunpakketten-voor-banen-en-economie",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4020",
                    "sources::title": "Aanvullende steun voor culturele sector bij nieuwe maatregelen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/actueel/nieuws/2021/11/26/aanvullende-steun-voor-culturele-sector-bij-nieuwe-maatregelen",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "122",
                    "sectors::code": "R90",
                    "sectors::name": "Creative, arts and entertainment activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "123",
                    "sectors::code": "R91",
                    "sectors::name": "Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "125",
                    "sectors::code": "R93",
                    "sectors::name": "Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1567",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This was part of the general package of measures expiring on 1 October 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1569",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Due to the new measures introduced on 26 November 2021, this measure was re-opened until the end of the year to support the cultural sector with an additional \u20ac68 million. These funds are a continuation of the earlier specific support.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "681",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Interest-free loans for liquidity protection of entrepreneurs in the tourism sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Beskamatni krediti poduzetnicima u turisti\u010dkim djelatnostima",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/05/2021",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-18/775",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/23/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Tourism and the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development (HBOR) have concluded a \"Business Cooperation Agreement on the Implementation of Liquidity Assurance Measures for Entrepreneurs in the Tourism Sector\", which enabled the approval of HBOR's direct interest-free loans. Tourism is considered as one of the most important economic sectors in Croatia and this government measure is particularly welcomed.\r\rThrough this line of credit up to HRK 600 million (\u20ac80 million) will be available to entrepreneurs in tourism sector, in order to preserve jobs, maintain liquidity and be ready to continue their active and successful business. Recognizing the fact that these are entrepreneurs who in many cases own pledged real estate or they do not have enough insurance in the form of real estate and movable property, as an additional benefit the approval will be granted for loans with minor requirements for classic collateral that will replace the insurance policies on behalf and on account The Republic of Croatia issued by HBOR or by the Croatian Small Business, Innovation and Investment Agency (HAMAG-BICRO) guarantees.\r\rRecognizing the fact that these are entrepreneurs who in many cases own pledged real estate or lack sufficient insurance in the form of real estate and movable property, as an additional convenience, it is possible to approve loans with smaller requirements for classic collateral, which will replace the insurance policies issued by the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development or guarantees of the Croatian Agency for SMEs, Innovation and Investments (HAMAG-BICRO).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The signed agreement stipulates that the Ministry of Tourism will provide funds in the amount of HRK 26 million (\u20ac3.47 million) for interest rate subsidies of up to two percentage points for crediting the liquidity of entrepreneurs in tourism activities whose business suffers because of the COVID-19.\r\rThe funds are intended for subsidised lending to micro, small and medium-sized enterprises with registered accommodation activities (hotels, resorts, camps, other accommodation), food and beverage service activities (restaurants, catering, other food preparation and service activities), renting water transport vehicles and travel agencies and tour operators. The loan application will be submitted directly to the Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development, which will also grant the funds for up to five years with the possibility of using the grace period of up to one year. This COVID-19 measure for SMEs in the tourism industry is implemented as a temporary measure under the Working Capital Lending Program and applies to requests received at HBOR by 31 December 2020 or until the use of secured funds. There is no right to credit, but HBOR makes a separate decision on each claim.\r\rThe interest rate, thanks to subsidy funds, can be 0% for the repayment period of up to three years, and in the fourth and fifth repayment years the interest rate can be 1.5% (the interest rate depends on state aid regulations). The minimum loan amount that can be applied for is \u20ac100,000 and the highest is limited to \u20ac1.25 million in HRK equivalent. The funds can be used to finance salaries, overheads and other basic operating expenses, preparation of the tourist season, and settlement of liabilities to suppliers and other expenses, except for credit obligations to commercial banks, other financial institutions or VAT liabilities.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not yet known at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were not involved in designing, implementation and monitoring of the measure Interest-free loans for liquidity protection of entrepreneurs in the tourism.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-18_775.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "722",
                    "sources::title": "Beskamatni krediti poduzetnicima u turisti\u010dkim djelatnostima",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hgk.hr/beskamatni-krediti-poduzetnicima-u-turistickim-djelatnostima-najava",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "730",
                    "sources::title": "Working capital COVID-19 measure for SMEs in tourism sector",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hbor.hr/kreditni_program/obrtna-sredstva-mjera-covid-19-za-msp-poduzetnike-u-turistickim-djelatnostima/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1396",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Loan applications for these very favorable loans were received until 5 June 2020. Unfortunately, the number of applications and the number of approved loans for this purpose is not publicly available.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "685",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary COVID-19 wage subsidy scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/26/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-13/777",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/23/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/02/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 24 March 2020 the Irish Government announced new measures to provide financial support to workers affected by the COVID-19 crisis. As part of these measures, the Revenue service operates a Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme. The scheme enables employees whose employers are affected by the pandemic to receive significant supports directly from their employer through the payroll system. The scheme is expected to last 12 weeks from 26 March 2020.\r\rThe scheme was introduced as part of the terms of the Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act 2020.\r\rOn Wednesday 15 April, the Minister for Finance announced further updates to the Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme. \r\rThe scheme was closed on the 31 of August and replaced by the Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme (EWSS) read more on the [COVID-19 data base website](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-36_1157.html?utm_source=externalDashboard&utm_medium=powerbi&utm_campaign=covid-19)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Scheme is available to employers from all sectors (excluding the public service and non-commercial semi-state sector) whose business activities are adversely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rIt is open to employers who retain staff on payroll; some of the staff may be temporarily not working or some may be on reduced hours and/or reduced pay. Provided the employer meets certain conditions and, subject to the levels of pay made to employees, the employer may be eligible for the scheme for some, or all of its employees.\r\rThe employer includes the subsidy as part of the employees\u2019 wages in addition to any amount that the employer would otherwise be able to pay. The subsidy element on the employee\u2019s payslip is indicated as a payment described as 'GovCov19 WageSub'.  \r\r* A subsidy of 85% is payable for employees whose net weekly income does not exceed \u20ac412. \r* A subsidy of 70% is payable for those whose net weekly pay was previously no more than \u20ac500 but less than \u20ac586, with a cap of \u20ac410.\r\rTo qualify for the Scheme, employers must be experiencing significant negative economic disruption due to COVID-19, be able to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of Revenue, a minimum of a 25% decline in turnover and be unable to pay normal wages and normal outgoings fully. They must also retain their employees on the payroll.\r\rThe scheme is confined to employees who were on the employer\u2019s payroll as at 29 February 2020, and for whom a payroll submission was made to Revenue in the period from 1 February 2020 to 15 March 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "47,400 employers are registered with Revenue for the scheme.\r\rAccording to the minister responsible, on 29 April 2020, 'The cumulative value of payments made to employers under the scheme is \u20ac652 million, almost 400,000 employees have now received at least one payment under the scheme'. \r\rAccording to preliminary statistics from the Irish Revenue, to 21 May: \r \r* Over 55,500 employers registered with Revenue for the wage subsidy scheme.\r* Over 48,300 employers have already received subsidy payments.\r* Over 473,500 employees have already received at least one payment.\r\rUp to 5 June 2020, over 58,300 employers had registered for the TWSS and over \u20ac1.37 billion had been paid out. The scheme has supported over 514,700 employees who received at least one payment. The cost of the scheme is over \u20ac500 million per month according to the Department of Finance.\r\rAccording to data from the Central Bank: \u201cThe TWSS supported a cumulative 663,600 people since its inception accounting for, 28 per cent of employment (in Q1 2020). At its peak (end-April), the TWSS supported 425,000 workers, with approximately 340,000 still in receipt of subsidy payments at the closing of the scheme in September. Seventy per cent of supported workers had been availing of the scheme prior to 1 May. On average 58% of recipients were male, 77% were Irish nationals and 39% were aged under 34 years.\r\u201cAt end-August, three sectors \u2013 Accommodation and Food Services (24%), Wholesale and Retail Trade and Repairs (19), and Industry (10) \u2013 accounted for more than half of the TWSS recipients (Table 1). Within sectors, Accommodation/Food (54% of workers) and Retail (24) workers are particularly reliant on subsidies.\u201d\r\rAccording to the Irish Times: The employment wage subsidy scheme paid \u20ac1.4 billion to 39,800 employers in respect of 443,100 employees between September 2020 and January 2021.\r\rAccording to a paper by the Department of Social Protection: \u201cas at April 23rd, males accounted for 61.5 per cent of TWSS employees. The principal age cohorts were those aged between 30-39 years and 40-49 years representing 25.9 and 24.9 per cent of employees, respectively. Across all sectors, 84 per cent of employees are receiving a \u2018top up\u2019 from their employer; with the highest proportion of Page 17 employees receiving top ups being seen in the Utilities (93.4 per cent) and Finance and Insurance (93 per cent) sectors.14 Aside from activities of households as employers, the Accommodation and Food services sector sees the largest share of employees without a top up under TWSS, at 30.2 per cent.\u201d\r\u201cData from Revenue shows the scheme has predominantly been utilised by smaller firms; 66 per cent of enrolled firms employ fewer than 10 workers, although these firms account for less than 22 per cent of all employees on the scheme\u2026 Meanwhile, the share of employers using the scheme is heavily weighted towards smaller firms; with over 80 per cent of employers availing of the TWSS seen in firms with less than 20 workers.\u201d",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were consulted. They welcomed the scheme and asked that it be extended for the duration of the crisis.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-13_777.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "741",
                    "sources::title": "Revenue Commissioners",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.revenue.ie/en/employing-people/documents/pmod-topics/guidance-on-operation-of-temporary-covid-wage-subsidy-scheme.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "779",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19: Over \u20ac650 million now given to businesses employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.thejournal.ie/wage-subsidy-covid-19-5086879-Apr2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "885",
                    "sources::title": "Donohoe tweaks wage subsidy scheme so mothers returning from maternity qualify",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishtimes.com/business/economy/donohoe-tweaks-wage-subsidy-scheme-so-mothers-returning-from-maternity-qualify-1.4265920",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/28/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "886",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme Preliminary Statistics\r(as at 21 May 2020)",
                    "sources::url": "https://revenue.ie/en/corporate/documents/statistics/registrations/wage-subsidy-scheme-statistics-21-may-2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1058",
                    "sources::title": "Business welcomes acceleration of Covid Roadmap",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ibec.ie/connect-and-learn/media/2020/06/05/business-welcomes-acceleration-of-covid-roadmap",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1059",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 information and advice for taxpayers and agents",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.revenue.ie/en/corporate/communications/covid19/temporary-covid-19-wage-subsidy-scheme.aspx",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1060",
                    "sources::title": "Minister Donohoe announces extension of Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme until end August",
                    "sources::url": "Minister Donohoe announces extension of Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme until end August",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1061",
                    "sources::title": "Opening up the Wage Subsidy Scheme to New Mothers Welcome - ICTU",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ictu.ie/bdc19/news/2020/06/02/opening-up-the-wage-subsidy-scheme-to-new-mothers/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2511",
                    "sources::title": "Wage subsidies and job\rretention ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.centralbank.ie/docs/default-source/publications/economic-letters/vol-2020-no.11-wage-subsidies-and-job-retention-keenan-and-lydon.pdf?sfvrsn=23",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2512",
                    "sources::title": "Government extends subsidy rates for the Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme until March 31st",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/8f021-government-extends-subsidy-rates-for-the-employment-wage-subsidy-scheme-until-march-31st/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2514",
                    "sources::title": "Dark economic clouds foreshadow the storm yet to come",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishtimes.com/business/dark-economic-clouds-foreshadow-the-storm-yet-to-come-1.4451804",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2689",
                    "sources::title": "The Initial Impacts of the COVID-19\rPandemic on Ireland\u2019s Labour Market",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/97112d-minister-doherty-announces-the-publication-of-a-working-paper-on-the/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "38",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Mothers returning from work had previously not been eligible to receive the COVID-19 wage subsidy support, as they had not been on the payroll of their employers on 29 February, nor they had been paid in either January or February. Following criticism from women's groups and opposition parties, the Irish government announced that the scheme would be retroactively modified, so mothers returning from maternity leave will become eligible, backdating it to 26 March. While legislation will be adapted as part of the usual Financial Bill cycle 2020, Irish Revenue will already implement the change.\r\rWhen the Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme (TWSS) was amended to allow women who were on maternity leave to access the payment, this was welcomed by ICTU. ICTU and the National Women\u2019s Council had campaigned to have the anomaly addressed.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "39",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/21/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 21 May, Revenue has generated further subsidy payments under the scheme worth over \u20ac33 million. The cumulative value of payments made under the Scheme is now \u20ac1,048 million. This includes \u20ac96 million in income tax paid that has been refunded over the same time.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "From 5 May onwards, the scheme is based on each eligible employee\u2019s average net weekly pay for January and February 2020, calculated from the payroll submissions made (to Revenue) by the employer for that period.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "115",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "From 5th May the Scheme funds up to 85% of salaries. In addition, employees earning over \u20ac76,000 in take home pay, who had previously been excluded from the scheme, can apply if their gross pay had now fallen below the \u20ac76,000 level. ",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "116",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/23/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 23 June a facility was introduced to include in the scheme, apprentices returning to work who had been on an apprenticeship education and training programme in February 2020 and who therefore were not on their employer\u2019s payroll in February 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government agreed to extend the scheme until the 31 August 2020 and businesses re-opening, who were not previously registered for the scheme, are able to apply to join the scheme, provided they meet the relevant eligibility criteria. This decision was taken _\u201chaving regard to the novel set of arrangements surrounding the re-opening of the economy, as well as the need to avoid the risk of forcing otherwise viable firms to close\u201d._\r\rIbec welcomed the extension. Chief Executive Danny McCoy said: 'The extension of the TWSS scheme until August will provide confidence to employers and employees, helping vulnerable firms to stay afloat and keeping their employees engaged whilst protecting the incomes of individuals.' \r\rCompanies were also asked to review their eligibility for the scheme. Where a business, after reviewing its position and the economic impact of the pandemic, considers that it did not meet the eligibility criteria but had reasonable grounds for assuming it would, it should immediately cease claiming the subsidy for the extended scheme. Revenue will require evidence of the assumptions supporting the original self-assessment of eligibility and, once the basis is reasonable, will not seek to claw-back the subsidy paid for the original period.  If there was not a reasonable basis, the subsidy is repayable.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "412",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/31/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The COVID-19 Temporary Wage Subsidy Scheme closed on 31 August 2020. It was replaced by the Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme (EWSS).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "687",
        "modId": "145",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 12,
                "returnedCount": 12
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New services of Croatian Post for elderly citizens",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Nove usluge Hrvatske po\u0161te",
            "d_startDate": "04/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Provision of services in kind (e.g. food vouchers)",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/779",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/24/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Many citizens of Zagreb were forced to leave their homes due to the earthquake, so for them it was difficult to receive their post and packages. Furthermore, in order to enable pensioners to receive their pensions more securely without leaving their homes, the customers who receive their pensions through the Croatian Postal Bank's current account can receive their funds through delivery by the Croatian Post at home, free of charge. The request can be served in several user-friendly ways.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In order to make it easier for recipients of packages who are currently unable to reside at their addresses, Croatian Post has provided a free redirection and package retention service. To use the service, the user just needs to fill in the form on the website.\r\rUnlike the usual service which involves a fee, regardless of the commercial bank through which it is paid, there is a new Croatian Post service built with the Croatian Post Bank (CPB) on corporate solidarity with the elderly population: pension beneficiaries who otherwise receive their funds in a current account with CPB, if they choose to receive their funds more securely without leaving their homes, HP provided the option to receive at their home address, free of charge.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "These are additional measures by which Croatian Post, during the coronavirus epidemic, ensures that consignments are delivered to recipients, wherever they are. Users may request that postal items be delivered to another address within the same county (the City of Zagreb and Zagreb County are now viewed as one entity) or be kept safe at the post office.\r\rCroatian Post, in accordance with the instructions of the competent authorities, is adjusting its operations and taking all measures to reduce the possibility of the epidemic spreading and to ensure business continuity. They provide employees with protective and disinfectants, and the way postmen and post offices work has changed.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Due to the nature of the measure social partners were not involved but they always support measures that provide better services to the companies and citizens.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_779.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "734",
                    "sources::title": "Nova usluga Hrvatske po\u0161te, produkt solidarnosti, za sad samo za umirovljenike koji su klijenti HPB-a",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/domace/nova-usluga-hrvatske-poste-produkt-solidarnosti-za-sad-samo-za-umirovljenike-koji-su-klijenti-hpb-a-4225276 ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "735",
                    "sources::title": "Hrvatska po\u0161ta prilago\u0111ava poslovanje: Omogu\u0107eno preusmjeravanje i zadr\u017eavanje po\u0161iljaka bez naknade",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/domace/hrvatska-posta-prilagodava-poslovanje-omoguceno-preusmjeravanje-i-zadrzavanje-posiljaka-bez-naknade-4222593",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3804",
                    "sources::title": "An additional service by the Croatian Post (Dodatna usluga Hrvatske po\u0161te) ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.posta.hr/zadrzavanje-i-nadoslanje-postanskih-posiljaka/1373",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/13/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "37",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Older citizens",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "81",
                    "sectors::code": "H53",
                    "sectors::name": "Postal and courier activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1397",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The previous measure by the Croatian Post was adjusted and broadened. Therefore, in the case that the customer in on vacation, he or she can hold shipments in the post office or in the sorting facility, or can request shipping to another address. If the customer is going on a trip or plan to be away from home for a while, and he or she would like your mail to be delivered to another address or to be delivered after his or her return - all he or she needs to do is fill out a form and arrange a forwarding service. The service of holding and forwarding shipments is intended for both natural and legal persons, and it enables shipments to be held in the post office/sorting facility or forwarded to another address. The customer can arrange the service for all sorts of shipments except for judicial documents and documents from administrative and fiscal procedures. After the customer has arranged the holding service, the time limit for collecting shipments is 30 days, while the time limit for forwarding is 90 days.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "689",
        "modId": "108",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Adris group management agreed to cut their salaries to avoid layoffs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Nove poslovne mjere u Adris grupi uzrokovane korona virusom",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Croatia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Wage flexibility ",
            "calc_identifier": "HR-2020-14/780",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/24/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Adris group is a large company active in tourism, resorts, insurance, production of healthy food and real estate. In order to overcome the situation caused by the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, the Adris Group's management, with the consent of its supervisory board, has made a number of decisions that will affect the operations of their affiliates, primarily their liquidity and profitability, and the long-term sustainability of the company in these unprecedented new circumstances.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Regardless of the current circumstances in Croatia and across the world as the coronavirus pandemic continues to hold the economy in its firm grip, the Adris Group's management board decided that there would be no layoffs within that company. The Adris Group will realize already contracted and ongoing investments, and they will continue to prepare for planned projects.\rAware of the circumstances and the unknown situation when it comes to the potential duration of the coronavirus crisis - and despite the exceptionally good business results it achieved in 2019 when net profit after minority interests was 31% higher than it was in 2018, the company's management have agreed to cut their salaries by 30% over the next three, three months that will be used primarily for improving the solvency of the company and as possibility to reduce the costs.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "By the establishment of its Foundation, the Adris group, wanted to make a breakthrough in social responsibility. It also wished to offer direct assistance to the development and progress of Croatian society, through the promotion of social responsibility among Croatian companies and the general public. The Adris Foundation in addition to the donation of three million HRK (\u20ac400,000) for the procurement of respirators for hospitals in Rijeka and Pula, the Adris Group's administration has decided to donate two million HRK (\u20ac267,000) for the restoration of cultural monuments damaged in the recent earthquake in Zagreb.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Trade union was informed about the intention of the measure and the reason for its implementation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/HR-2020-14_780.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Not applicable"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "736",
                    "sources::title": "Adris grupa ne otpu\u0161ta zaposlenike, menad\u017ement smanjuje svoje pla\u0107e za 30 posto",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.poslovni.hr/domace/adris-grupa-ne-otpusta-zaposlenike-menadzment-smanjuje-svoje-place-za-30-posto-4224627",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3803",
                    "sources::title": "Dobri poslovni rezultati Adris Grupe (Favourable Business Results of Adris Group)Results of Adris Group)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.adris.hr/hr/odnosi-s-javnoscu/vijesti/odrzana-glavna-skupstina-adris-grupe-7",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1395",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The year 2020 was the worst year in history for the tourism sector, while within Adris\u2019 tourism business, luxury hotels in Istria showed the greatest resilience. Overall, negative net profit was recorded, but at the same time liquidity and potential for growth and development were retained. In 2020 there was a serious uncertainty about business expectations in 2021 but vaccination rates, seroprevalence and warmer weather enabled moderate optimism. An accelerated transformation, digitalization and operating excellence program in key business areas (marketing, sales, operations, IT, HR) continues simultaneously with preparations for the season. On 30 June 2021, the shareholders adopted the Resolution on Approving the Report on the Income of Members of the Management Board and Members of the Supervisory Board in the Business Year 2020. The touristic season 2021 was much better than expected, so all financial indicators have been positive. Due to that, there was no reason anymore to implement further a reduction in Adris group management salaries.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "690",
        "modId": "113",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "New compensation scheme for laid off apprentices",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ny kompensasjonsordning for l\u00e6rlinger",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-12/781",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/04/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The introduced compensation schemes are aimed at industries, companies and individual groups that are particularly hard hit by the virus outbreak, and which are not well covered by the measures already adopted. A new compensation scheme for apprentices are aimed at the many apprentices who are affected by the virus outbreak and laid off or lose their jobs. Many apprentices have not worked long enough to earn rights to unemployment benefits. Therefore, a separate scheme is needed.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The temporary scheme applies to both laid-off and other apprentices who lose their apprenticeship. The apprentices receive a compensation of 100% of salary up to NOK 12,482 (approx. \u20ac1,100) per month, and 62.4% of salary above this, up to NOK 49,929 (approx. \u20ac4,400). The compensation is calculated based on the salary the apprentice had upon termination or termination of the apprenticeship. The scheme will take effect from 20 March. The measure is designed and implemented by the government in cooperation with the parliament. The social partners have been consulted during design and implementation of the measure, and they support the measure.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-12_781.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "737",
                    "sources::title": "Ny kompensasjonsordning for l\u00e6rlinger",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/ny-kompensasjonsordning-for-larlinger/id2696592/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "738",
                    "sources::title": "Prop. 73 S (2019\u20132020) Endringer i statsbudsjettet 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/dokumenter/prop.-73-s-20192020/id2696436/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3837",
                    "sources::title": "Which corona measures are discontinued and which are extended?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.nav.no/no/person/innhold-til-person-forside/nyheter/hvilke-koronatiltak-avvikles-og-hvilke-forlenges",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4131",
                    "sources::title": "More measures for financial security",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/flere-tiltak-for-okonomisk-trygghet/id2892080/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4152",
                    "sources::title": "Extends corona schemes for the unemployed, laid off and self-employed",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/forlenger-koronaordninger-for-ledige-permitterte-og-selvstendig-naringsdrivende/id2891434/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "68",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Youth (18-25) in employment",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1435",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The special scheme for laid off apprentices has been valid until 1 October 2021. According to information from the Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (NAV), dated 29 September 2021, the scheme is now finalised by the government. Laid off apprentices who were granted unemployment benefits according to the special rules before 1 October 2021, may keep the unemployment benefits for the rest of the year 2021 if they do not reach the maximum period before.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1678",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 8 and 14 December 2021, the government announced that the special rules for apprentices will be continued so that apprentices who are still in the scheme will be able to receive unemployment benefits until the end of February 2022.The proposals require a decision in the parliament. The government will present a proposition to the Storting in January 2022.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "691",
        "modId": "106",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 pandemic unemployment payment introduced",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/01/2022",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-11/782",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/22/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment is an emergency payment of \u20ac350 per week introduced by the Irish government for a 12 week period and intended to compensate those workers whose employers cannot retain them on their payroll. The payment will also be made to people who are self-employed but whose trade has temporarily ceased.\r\rWorkers are eligible to apply for the Pandemic Unemployment Payment if they were in employment or self-employment immediately before Friday 13 March, and have been temporarily laid-off from work or asked to stay at home from work where their employer is not in a position to retain them on their payroll.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In addition, regulation Nr. S.I. No. 95/2020, amendment 3, temporarily suspend the rule in section 62(4) of the Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005 which provides that Jobseeker\u2019s Benefit is paid only from the fourth day of unemployment. The measure is being introduced to mitigate the impact on employers and employees arising from COVID-19 and will apply from the 19 March 2020 until 10 August 2020 inclusive. For that period, Jobseeker\u2019s Benefit will be paid from the first day of unemployment.\r\rThe COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment is a payment of \u20ac350 per week available to employees and the self-employed who have lost their job on (or after) March 13 due to the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) pandemic.\r\rThe payment was originally set at a rate of \u20ac203 but it was increased to \u20ac350 by the government on 24 March.\r\rSince 29 June, there is an additional lower rate of \u20ac203 per week, for those whose prior earnings were below \u20ac200 per week.\r\rAlso, by 13 July, recipients had to confirm their continued eligibility for the payment.\r\rEligible workers should not be in receipt of any employment income and be between 18 and 66 years of age.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "A paper by the Department of Social Protection found: \"The early waves of those seeking PUP payments were more likely to be women, aligning with the high share of women employed in Accommodation and Food Services and in Wholesale and Retail. Indeed, 54% of those employed in Accommodation and Food Services in Q4 2019 were women, whilst 56% were under 35 years of age. This is higher than the average for those working in the four sectors collectively designated above as \u2018severely impacted\u2019. Later waves, however, saw an increase in the share of men claiming the payment as well as those aged 35 to 54 years as operations in the construction industry ceased on March 27th.\"\r\rOn 14 April the Irish Times reported that there were 533,000 people receiving the Government\u2019s special COVID-19 unemployment payment of \u20ac350 a week. This was in addition to the 210,000 on the 'live register' of social welfare claimants.\r\rFigures from the Central Statistics Office show the following numbers of people were claiming the PUP each month:\r\r* March 2020 - 283,139\r* April 2020 - 602,107\r* May 2020 - 543,164\r* June 2020 - 438,933\r\rAccording to the Central Statistics Office, at the end of June 2020, the majority of those whose income from employment has been affected due to COVID-19 were still being facilitated through the COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment (438,933 people).\r\rOn 5 November, 329,991 people were in receipt of the Pandemic Unemployment Payment (PUP), an increase of 34,131 on the previous week. The Department of Social Protection issued payments valued at \u20ac95.5 million, up from \u20ac85.6 million the previous week.\r\rAccording to figures published by Government, the sector with the highest number of people receiving a PUP payment was Accommodation and Food Service Activities (98,233), then Wholesale and Retail Trade (51,921) and Other Sectors, e.g., hairdressers and beauty salons (28,799).\r\rFollowing Ireland's return to strict level 5 restrictions at the end of December 2020 - with closure of non-essential retail, hospitality and most of construction from early January 2021 - the number of people claiming the PUP has increased. As of the week of 5 January 2021, 335,600 people received the Pandemic Unemployment Payment, valued at \u20ac99.06 million. The number of people receiving a PUP payment represents an increase of 57,928 on the 277,671 people paid on Tuesday, 22nd December. The sector with the highest number of people in receipt of the Pandemic Unemployment Payment is Accommodation and Food Service Activities (97,798) followed by Wholesale and Retail Trade (46,853) and Other Sectors e.g. hairdressing and beauty salons (30,221).\r\rAccording to the Department of Social Protection, over \u20ac5 billion in total has been paid out in PUP between March 2020 and January 2021.\r\rAt the end of February 2021, the Minister for Social Protection announced: \u201cWe have now paid over \u20ac6 billion through the PUP since the introduction of this emergency support last March.\u201d\r\rFigures released in mid-March 2021, while the country was in level 5, showed almost 465,000 receive the Pandemic Unemployment Payment. Dublin was the county with the highest number of people receiving PUP at 146,547, followed by Cork (47,011) and Galway (24,934). The sector with the highest number of people receiving PUP was Accommodation and Food Service activities (109,754), followed by Wholesale and Retail Trade (74,153) and Construction (58,864).\r\rFigures published by the Department of Social Protection show that numbers claiming the PUP fell to 101,470 in early October 2021. In addition, the number of PUP recipients aged under 25 was one in ten in October 2021 compared one in four in May 2021.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "They were consulted.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-11_782.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "742",
                    "sources::title": "Gov.ie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/service/be74d3-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "743",
                    "sources::title": "Irish Times - Some 533,000 receiving Covid-19 unemployment payment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishtimes.com/news/ireland/irish-news/some-533-000-receiving-covid-19-unemployment-payment-1.4228604",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "744",
                    "sources::title": "Covid-19 financial measures will help economy bounce back says Ibec",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishtimes.com/business/economy/covid-19-financial-measures-will-help-economy-bounce-back-says-ibec-1.4211183",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "803",
                    "sources::title": "S.I. No. 95/2020 Amemdment 3",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2020/si/95/made/en/print?q=welfare",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1104",
                    "sources::title": "Information on the change in the rate of payment from the COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/information-on-the-change-in-the-rate-of-payment-from-the-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1105",
                    "sources::title": "110,000 people see cut in PUP from \u20ac350 to \u20ac203 a week",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rte.ie/news/coronavirus/2020/0707/1151928-covid-pandemic-unemployment-payment/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1106",
                    "sources::title": "CSO statistical release - COVID-19 crisis continues to impact labour market in June 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/er/lr/liveregisterjune2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2515",
                    "sources::title": "Update on Payments Awarded for Covid-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and Enhanced Illness Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/fe3bb-update-on-payments-awarded-for-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment-and-enhanced-illness-benefit/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/05/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2689",
                    "sources::title": "The Initial Impacts of the COVID-19\rPandemic on Ireland\u2019s Labour Market",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/97112d-minister-doherty-announces-the-publication-of-a-working-paper-on-the/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2794",
                    "sources::title": "Pandemic Unemployment Payment & Enhanced Illness Benefit to continue until end June \u2013 Minister Humphreys",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/b98f9-pandemic-unemployment-payment-enhanced-illness-benefit-to-continue-until-end-june-minister-humphreys/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2795",
                    "sources::title": "Update on payments awarded for COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and Enhanced Illness Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/47001-update-on-payments-awarded-for-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment-and-enhanced-illness-benefit/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2796",
                    "sources::title": "Update on payments awarded for COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and Enhanced Illness Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/9a006-update-on-payments-awarded-for-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment-and-enhanced-illness-benefit/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3444",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/social_welfare/social_welfare_payments/unemployed_people/covid19_pandemic_unemployment_payment.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/11/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3445",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment Rates",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/0b0fc-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment-rates/#rates-from-8-february-2022",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/08/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3758",
                    "sources::title": "Update on Payments Awarded for Covid-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and Enhanced Illness Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/ae1d1-update-on-payments-awarded-for-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment-and-enhanced-illness-benefit/",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4335",
                    "sources::title": "Minister Humphreys announces details on the reopening of PUP to workers impacted by the latest restrictions",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/2c0eb-minister-humphreys-announces-details-on-the-re-opening-of-pup-to-workers-impacted-by-the-latest-restrictions/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/06/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4688",
                    "sources::title": "Update on payments awarded for COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and Enhanced Illness Benefit - 8 February 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/4aba2-update-on-payments-awarded-for-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment-and-enhanced-illness-benefit-8th-february-2022/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/08/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4988",
                    "sources::title": "More than 35,000 people came off income supports in February",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishtimes.com/business/economy/more-than-35-000-people-came-off-income-supports-in-february-1.4848091",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/08/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "151",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/29/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 29 June, the rate of payment from the COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment changed.\r\rFrom that date there are two rates of payment. These are based on what a person earned from previous employment:\r\r* if they earned less than \u20ac200 a week, the payment will change to \u20ac203 per week. This is the rate of payment of Jobseeker's Benefit.\rif they earned \u20ac200 or more a week, the payment won\u2019t change and they will continue to receive \u20ac350 per week.\r\rTo continue receiving this payment, a claimant needs to confirm eligibility by 13 July.\r\rExplaining the change, the Government stated: __\u201cWhen the Pandemic Unemployment Payment was launched in March 2020, it was paid at a flat rate. This meant that everyone who received the payment was getting the same amount of weekly income support. The rate of payment was not based on previous income or the number of hours worked. This meant that everyone who needed income support was able to get it quickly. As a result, some recipients, mainly working a lower number of hours, received a higher amount of income support than from their previous employment. It is important that the social welfare system is fair - that is why changes have been made to the rate of payment. If you receive a lower rate of Pandemic Unemployment Payment, it will still be greater than the amount you previously earned from your employer.\u201d__",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "413",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "From 16 October 2020, people who were earning \u20ac400 per week or more will get a PUP rate of \u20ac350 per week.\r\rThis was enacted as a result of Ireland moving to Level 5 of the Government\u2019s Living with COVID framework on 21 October 2020. This is the most restrictive level and resulted in the closure of many non-essential businesses.\r\rWith effect from 16th October the PUP is paid as follows:\r\r* those with prior gross weekly earnings below \u20ac200 will continue to receive a rate of \u20ac203 per week.\r* those with prior gross weekly earnings of \u20ac200 to \u20ac299.99 will continue to receive \u20ac250 per week.\r* those with prior gross weekly earnings of \u20ac300 to \u20ac399.99 will continue to receive \u20ac300 per week.\r* those with prior gross weekly earnings of \u20ac400 or more will receive a rate of \u20ac350 per week.",
                    "modId": "11"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "564",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/10/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In December, the Government announced that for self-employed persons, they may earn up to \u20ac960 gross through self-employment over an eight week period and retain the full COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment. The \u20ac960 limit is based on gross income (before tax and PRSI) minus expenses.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "683",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government announced it would be extending the PUP until 30th June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1116",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "PUP closed to new applicants from 8 July 2021.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1117",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/11/2021",
                    "updates::description": "There will be a gradual reduction in rates starting on 7 September 2021 depending on prior earnings. From 8 February 2022 all remaining recipients of PUP will move to standard jobseekers payments.\r\rFinal payment of PUP will issue to students on 7 September 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1789",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/07/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Pandemic Unemployment Payment (PUP) was reopened from 7th December 2021 for those workers who lost employment as a direct result of the introduction of the restrictions in early December. There are five rates of PUP payable, determined by the person\u2019s weekly earnings as follows:\r\rWeekly Earnings (Gross)\tRate from 7 December 2021\t\r\u20ac400+\t                                    \u20ac350\r\u20ac300-\u20ac399\t                            \u20ac300\r\u20ac200-\u20ac299\t                            \u20ac250\r\u20ac151.50- \u20ac200\t                            \u20ac203\rLess than \u20ac151.50\t                    \u20ac150",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1905",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/08/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The PUP closed for new applications on 22 January 2022 and the payment ended on 25 February 2022 with the last payment on Tuesday 1 March 2022. With effect from 8 March 2022, a person who is still in receipt of the PUP will move to a weekly rate of \u20ac208.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1975",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/08/2022",
                    "updates::description": "According to figures from the Central Statistics Office, reported in the Irish Times, a total of 465,634 people were on the Live Register (the number of people registering for Jobseekers Benefit or Jobseekers Allowance or for various other statutory entitlements) or were benefiting from the Pandemic Unemployment Payment (PUP) or Employment Wage Subsidy Scheme (EWSS) in February 2022.\r\rThe adjusted Live Register total for March was 181,900 \u2013 which was an increase of 17,000 people from February, reflecting the end of the PUP scheme.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "692",
        "modId": "182",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 18,
                "returnedCount": 18
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Increased illness benefit for COVID-19 absences",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-11/783",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/28/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "This is a boosted illness benefit entitlement for workers absent from work due to self-isolation or COVID-related medical treatment. When a worker is told to self-isolate by a doctor or the Irish Health Service Executive (HSE) due to being a possible source of infection or has been diagnosed with COVID-19 (Coronavirus) by a doctor, they can apply for an enhanced Illness Benefit payment of \u20ac350 per week.\r\rTo be eligible for this payment a person must be confined to their home or a medical facility.\r\rThe related legislation is: S.I. No. 97/2020 - Social Welfare (Consolidated Claims, Payments and Control) (Amendment) (No. 4) (Illness Benefit Payments Arising from COVID-19) Regulations 2020. It was passed on 3 April, but with from 9 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "To receive the enhanced payment, a worker must be self-isolating on the instruction of a doctor or the Health Service Executive (HSE) due to being a possible source of infection or diagnosed with COVID-19 (Coronavirus) and absent from work and confined to home or a medical facility.\r\rThe personal rate for this payment is \u20ac350, as compared with the normal Illness Benefit rate of \u20ac203. It was originally set at a rate of \u20ac305 but was increased by Government on March 24.\r\rIt will be paid for a maximum of 2 weeks where a person is self-isolating due to being a possible source of infection, and for a maximum of 10 weeks if a person has been diagnosed with COVID-19 (Coronavirus). If a person has been certified for less than 10 weeks, they will be paid for the duration of their certificate.\r\rApplication can be done online or by post with supporting documentation from an individual worker's doctor.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Figures from the Department of Social Protection show that up to 9 March 2021, 140,249 people have been medically certified to receive a COVID-19 related Illness Benefit payment; 75,631 are female and 64,618 are male. The Wholesale and Retail Trade and Repair of Motor Vehicles and motorcycles accounted for the sector with highest number of people certified (at 30,697). This was followed by Human Health And Social Work activities at 25,901 and Manufacturing at 19,204.\r\rBetween March and November 2020, a cumulative total of 81,999 people under the age of 66 have been medically certified to receive the COVID-19 Enhanced Illness Benefit.\r\rAccording to the Department of Social Protection, up to the 21 June 2022, 516,433 people have been medically certified to receive a COVID-19 related Illness Benefit payment. The total amount paid in this support to date is \u20ac313.54 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-11_783.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "745",
                    "sources::title": "Gov.ie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/service/df55ae-how-to-apply-for-illness-benefit-for-covid-19-absences/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "802",
                    "sources::title": "S.I. No. 97/2020 - Social Welfare (Consolidated Claims, Payments and Control) (Amendment) (No. 4) (Illness Benefit Payments Arising from Covid-19)",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2020/si/97/made/en/print",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/03/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2794",
                    "sources::title": "Pandemic Unemployment Payment & Enhanced Illness Benefit to continue until end June \u2013 Minister Humphreys",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/b98f9-pandemic-unemployment-payment-enhanced-illness-benefit-to-continue-until-end-june-minister-humphreys/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2796",
                    "sources::title": "Update on payments awarded for COVID-19 Pandemic Unemployment Payment and Enhanced Illness Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/9a006-update-on-payments-awarded-for-covid-19-pandemic-unemployment-payment-and-enhanced-illness-benefit/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2797",
                    "sources::title": "Update on Payments Awarded for Covid-19 Pandemic\rUnemployment Payment and Enhanced Illness Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "file:///C:/Users/roisin/Downloads/125862_ce7779da-5b21-45a0-a491-d3ef84be6f79%20(1).pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/10/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3446",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 enhanced Illness Benefit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/social_welfare/social_welfare_payments/disability_and_illness/covid19_enhanced_illness_benefit.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6543",
                    "sources::title": "Minister Humphreys extends Enhanced Illness Benefit until end of September",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/d9e44-minister-humphreys-extends-enhanced-illness-benefit-until-end-september/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/21/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "685",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Government announced this is extended until the end of June 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1118",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/02/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This is extended until 8 February 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1977",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/28/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This was extended until the end of June 2022 and then again until the end of September 2022.\r\rAccording to the Department of Social Protection: \"In the week from Friday, 10th June 2022 to Thursday, 16th June 2022, some 4,546 people were medically certified for receipt of a COVID-19 related Illness Benefit payment.\"\r\rIn addition, up to 21st June 2022, \"some 516,433 people have been medically certified for receipt of a COVID-19 related Illness Benefit payment. The total amount paid in this support to date is \u20ac313.54 million.\"",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2105",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/03/2022",
                    "updates::description": "This payment ended on 30 September 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "693",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Credit guarantee scheme for COVID-19 for SMEs",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-14/784",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "02/03/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The purpose of the SME Credit Guarantee Scheme for COVID-19 is to encourage additional lending to SMEs by offering a partial Government guarantee (currently 80%) to banks against losses on qualifying loans to eligible SMEs. The Credit Guarantee Scheme does not substitute for conventional lending that would otherwise have taken place. This is a repurposing of an existing SME credit guarantee scheme designed to assist SMEs to remain in business through the COVID-19 crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Credit Guarantee Scheme can be used by businesses to obtain loans to support changes they need to make to their business in response to COVID-19. It facilitates lending by commercial banks to SMEs by indemnifying banks against potential losses incurred from the lending.\r\rEligible entities for the credit guaranteed loans are viable micro, small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs). The lending decisions are made by the banks and not subject to government intervention.\r\rThe Scheme is targeted towards companies who are unable to access credit because of inadequate collateral, difficulty of accessing credit due to novel business market or technology or requirements to refinance given exit of SME lenders from the Irish market.\r\rLoan facilities can be from \u20ac10,000 up to \u20ac1 million for terms of up to 7 years with the possibility of a three to six-month interest-only payment period (depending on the total loan duration). Borrowing SMEs pay an interest rate premium of 0.5% per annum (initially in 2019/20; rate may vary thereafter) to partially cover the state costs of the guarantee.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment: 3,285 applications were received for the scheme. As of 31st December 2020, 1,890 were approved with a total value of \u20ac98.19 million.\r\rAccording to the Irish Times in January 2021, seven of the Republic\u2019s largest credit unions and three non-bank lenders have signed up to participate in the Scheme. The scheme, initially launched through AIB, Bank of Ireland and Ulster Bank.\r\rThe Government announced in March 2021 that over 5,000 businesses had applied for the scheme and that the majority of businesses using the Scheme are those with under ten employees, in the Retail, Accommodation, Construction and Agriculture sectors.\r\rAccording to the COVID-19 Credit Guarantee Scheme Performance Reports, at the end of September 2021, 6,873 loans had been issued with a total value of \u20ac450.63 million. The main sectors availing of the scheme include accommodation and food services, agriculture, forestry and fishing and wholesale and retail.\r\rAccording to the COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022, 8,780 loans had been sanctioned / drawn down to a value of \u20ac611.08 million, as of 16 December 2021.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners not involved - this is a national Government initiative.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-14_784.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "746",
                    "sources::title": "Department of Business Enterprise and Innovation",
                    "sources::url": "https://dbei.gov.ie/en/What-We-Do/Supports-for-SMEs/COVID-19-supports/Credit-Guarantee-Scheme-COVID-19-FAQ.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1341",
                    "sources::title": "Credit Guarantee Scheme Press Release",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2702",
                    "sources::title": "Seven credit unions join Covid-19 loan guarantee scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishtimes.com/business/financial-services/seven-credit-unions-join-covid-19-loan-guarantee-scheme-1.4458637?mode=amp",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3447",
                    "sources::title": "Government agrees extension to \u20ac2bn Credit Guarantee Scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/News-And-Events/Department-News/2021/March/20210325.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3759",
                    "sources::title": "Performance Report on Covid-19 Credit Guarantee Scheme\rto the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/COVID-19-CGS-Performance-Report-23-September-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3785",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-24-September-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4343",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/53547-covid-19-and-brexit-business-supports-2022/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "245",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The scheme has been opened on 7 July 2020 to provide loans to SMEs, micro-businesses and small mid-caps, expanded to include primary producers in agriculture and fisheries. It has also been expanded to include unsecured loans of up to \u20ac250,000.\r\rBusinesses will be required to declare that their turnover or projected turnover has been reduced by 15% as a result of COVID-19.  The scheme will provide medium to long term liquidity finance and loans will range from \u20ac10,000 to \u20ac1,000,000.  The loans will be available to the end of 2020.\r\rIt provides an 80% Government guarantee to participating banks, which initially will be AIB, Bank of Ireland and Ulster Bank.  It is situated  between the shorter-term COVID Working Capital scheme and the long-term Future Growth Loan Scheme.\r\rIt operates under the State Aid Temporary Framework in response to COVID-19.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1119",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The Government extended the scheme until the end of 2021.\r\rIt said over 5,000 businesses had applied for the scheme and that the majority of businesses using the Scheme are those with under ten employees, in the Retail, Accommodation, Construction and Agriculture sectors.\r\rThe scheme was also expanded beyond retail banks to other lenders, including 19 credit unions spread between three groups and non-bank lenders. The Government welcomed this and said as a result more SMEs will be able to access credit from an increased diversity of sources in both bank and non-bank credit.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "694",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 recognised as a work injury",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ansatte kan f\u00e5 sygdom med COVID-19 anerkendt som arbejdsskade",
            "d_startDate": "04/22/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-17/786",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Danish government has taken measures to recognize COVID-19 as a work injury, if they are infected at their place of work. Minister of Employment, Peter Hummelgaard, opens the press release about the measure by stating his condolences over a nurse who contracted the virus and died. Thus, especially mentioned are workers in the healthcare sector, who due to their work are close to infected people and therefore are at risk of infection themselves. This means that the workplace is liable for any costs related to the disease, as opposed to the individual themselves.\r\rLegal reference: VEJ nr 9210 af 21 April 2020 (G\u00e6ldende)",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure covers people who are infected by the COVID-19 during their working hours, as a workplace injury, which naturally emphasizes the healthcare sector as a particularly targeted sector, although other sectors are not necessarily excluded.\r\rIt is hard to say how much money is going to be put towards this measure, as the communication in the legal text also notes. The knowledge of the full extent of long-term effects of the COVID-19 virus is so far limited. It will also depend on how intensely sick the worker will become, which has proven to vary quite significantly.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "As of 20 September 2021, AES has received 9,917 notifications about work injuries related to COVID-19.\r\rAs of 3 January 2022, AES has received 11,128 notifications about work injuries related to COVID-19. 1,429 are registered as accidents and 9,699 are registered as occupational diseases. The sectoral groups within Human health and social work activities account for over 50% with 6,203 notifications. \r\rAs of 23 May 2022, AES has received 14,725 notifications about work injuries related to COVID-19. 1,856 are registered as accidents and 12,869 are registered as occupational diseases.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Medical Association (L\u00e6geforeningen) and others pressured the government into strengthening the rules for compensation regarding the COVID-19 virus in the workplace. However, in a recent article it is expressed that L\u00e6geforeningen does not find that the new legislation goes far enough in protecting workers from COVID-19 risks.\r\rIn May 2021 The Labour Market Insurance (AES) started up a new task force, which exclusively will be dealing with occupational injuries as a result of COVID-19.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-17_786.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "747",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 overview page Ministry of Labour",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/arbejdsomraader/aktuelle-fokusomraader/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "820",
                    "sources::title": "Vurdering af arbejdsskadesager om sygdom med COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/13601/vejledning-covid19-retsinformation.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "821",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 can now be recognized as an occupational injury",
                    "sources::url": "https://socialraadgiverne.dk/nu-kan-covid-19-anerkendes-som-arbejdsskade/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "822",
                    "sources::title": "L\u00e6ger frygter, at nye regler for arbejdsskadeerstatning efter COVID-19 ikke er gode nok",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.laeger.dk/nyhed/laeger-frygter-at-nye-regler-for-arbejdsskadeerstatning-efter-covid-19-ikke-er-gode-nok",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3896",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 og arbejdsskader",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aes.dk/typer-af-arbejdsskader/covid-19-og-arbejdsskader",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3897",
                    "sources::title": "AES opretter COVID-19 task force",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aes.dk/presse-og-nyheder/aes-opretter-covid-19-task-force",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4893",
                    "sources::title": "Tal for anmeldte arbejdsskader relateret til COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.aes.dk/dokument/tal-anmeldte-og-anerkendte-arbejdsskader-relateret-til-covid-19-uge-21-2022",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/23/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9646",
                    "sources::title": "AT.DK",
                    "sources::url": "https://at.dk/regler/at-vejledninger/vurdering-arbejdsskadesager-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/01/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "funding::name": "Other",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2940",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/01/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is no longer active. It ended being active on february 1 2022 as COVID-19 restrictions were lifted in Denmark ",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "696",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Special Act on sickness benefits and flexible distribution of work",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "S\u00e6rlov om sygedagpenge og fleksibel arbejdsfordeling",
            "d_startDate": "02/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "02/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-9/787",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Parliament has passed a special law granting employers and self-employed state reimbursement from the first day of sick leave for those infected or quarantined by COVID-19.\r\rIn addition, the government has decided to make the division of labour more flexible, so that companies can adapt quickly and avoid layoffs of employees. The scheme is based on the fact that, in order to avoid redundancies, companies can reduce employees' working hours for a temporary period during which they can then receive supplementary unemployment benefit.\r\rFinally, if necessary, the government will temporarily expand the pool of funds for financing measures targeting layoffs by DKK 10 million this year. The money will be able to ensure quick and targeted action for people who lose their jobs as part of major layoffs caused by COVID-19.\r\rIt is proposed that the Bill will come into effect retroactively with effect from 27 February, 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Both employers and self-employed are entitled reimbursement from the first day of sickness of a worker. The measure to increase sick payment entitlements is expected to result in considerable public expenditure, estimated at around DKK 1,650 million. The cost of the proposal will largely depend on the decline in the number of COVID-19 infected.\r\rThe funds additional funds to the \"layoffs pool\" are to be used case of major business closures or redundancies of great importance to a local area. The funds can be used by the Regional Labour Council to grant funds for initiatives targeting laid off workers.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-9_787.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "747",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 overview page Ministry of Labour",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/arbejdsomraader/aktuelle-fokusomraader/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "823",
                    "sources::title": "L 135 Forslag til lov om \u00e6ndring af lov om sygedagpenge.",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.ft.dk/samling/20191/lovforslag/l135/index.htm",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "824",
                    "sources::title": "Arbejdsfordeling som alternativ til afskedigelse",
                    "sources::url": "https://star.dk/til-virksomheder/arbejdsfordeling-som-alternativ-til-afskedigelse/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4235",
                    "sources::title": "LOV nr 2380 af 14/12/2021: Lov om \u00e6ndring af lov om sygedagpenge og barselsloven",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2021/2380",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4236",
                    "sources::title": "Lov sikrer hj\u00e6lp til virksomheder med corona-syge ansatte",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/nyheder-presse/nyheder/2021/12/lov-sikrer-hjaelp-til-virksomheder-med-corona-syge-ansatte/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/09/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4237",
                    "sources::title": "Trepartsaftale om midlertidig suspendering af arbejdsgiverperioden samt ordning med barselsdagpenge til for\u00e6ldre med hjemsendte b\u00f8rn som f\u00f8lge af covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/media/19022/trepart_aftaletekst_coroa.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1568",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The extended rule under the act of sickness benefits will be lifted from the first of July 2021. Employers will no longer receive refunds when their employees are sick due to COVID-19.",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1741",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/14/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The scheme was reintroduced on 14 December 2021 by law (LOV nr 2380 af 14/12/2021) stemming from a tripartite agreement from 23 November 2021. The law will apply retroactively in the period from 23 November to 28 February 2022. Applicants can apply from December 16. An employer is entitled to reimbursement under the Sickness Benefit Act from the first day of absence if an employee is in isolation as a result of infection with COVID-19 or as close contact with a person infected with COVID-19 in accordance with the Danish health authorities recommendations in this regard. Similarly, it is proposed that a self-employed person in the same situations should be able to receive sickness benefits from the first day of absence. Overall, the bill is estimated with considerable uncertainty to entail additional costs for the public sector of approx. DKK 445 million 2021 and approx. DKK 658 million in 2022 after tax and setbacks. The reintroduction is interconnected with the reintroduction of case [DK-2020-40/1704](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-40_1704).",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "697",
        "modId": "121",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Expanded monitoring of the labour market",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Daglige tal for, hvordan arbejdsmarkedet udvikler sig",
            "d_startDate": "03/19/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Denmark",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "DK-2020-12/788",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/11/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Because of the economic effects of the COVID-19 virus the Danish government has decided to publish daily figures on how the labour market develops, as opposed to periodical numbers. \rEnhanced surveillance should allow the government, all relevant authorities and the public to organize the action based on as timely a snapshot as possible. The monitoring of developments in the labor market is updated on a daily basis at jobindsats.dk, including figures of new vacancies and the recently unemployed. There will also be data once a week broken down by industries and job areas.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The monitoring is done by the Danish Labor Market and Recruitment Agency (Styrelsen for Arbejdsmarked og Rekruttering, STAR).\r\rThe labour market report is published every day at 10, except on holidays. The figures relating to layoffs and work allocations are updated weekly. This happens on the 3rd weekday of the week.\r\rThe report contains daily information on the amount of registered as unemployed with the authorities. It includes comparisons over time, both during and before the COVID-19 crisis.\r\rOther statistics include: \r* reason for unemployment (such as: sickness, dismissal, or other) \r* new vacancies registered in \"jobnet\" (STARs job posting service).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not applicable.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Not involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DK-2020-12_788.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "747",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 overview page Ministry of Labour",
                    "sources::url": "https://bm.dk/arbejdsomraader/aktuelle-fokusomraader/covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "825",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19: Daglige tal for, hvordan arbejdsmarkedet udvikler sig",
                    "sources::url": "https://star.dk/om-styrelsen/nyt/nyheder/2020/3/Covid-19-daglige-tal-for-hvordan-arbejdsmarkedet-udvikler-sig/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/19/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "826",
                    "sources::title": "Aktuel overv\u00e5gning af situationen\rp\u00e5 arbejdsmarkedet",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.jobindsats.dk/jobindsats/media/60787/07052020-aktuelt-overvaagning-af-situationen-paa-arbejdsmarkedet-covid19-beredskab.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1481",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The expanded monitoring of the labor market continues, although COVID-19 is not a socially critical disease. The numbers are no longer updated daily but regularly.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "698",
        "modId": "117",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Entrepreneur's wage (part of the company subsidy for fixed costs)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Fixkostenzuschuss",
            "d_startDate": "04/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-16/789",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/19/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "For companies affected by business closures, a \u20ac15 billion COVID-19 crisis fund (\"Nothilfefonds\") is available, which consists of several measures (see the cases bank guarantees, state support for tourism), among them the subsidy for fixed costs. To cover fixed costs, non-repayable subsidies are granted to companies that suffer substantial sales losses of at least 40% due to the consequences of the corona crisis (see case [AT-2020-16/474](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-16_474.html)). As part of this package, also an entrepreneurs' salary can be claimed. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Eligible for the subsidy of fixed costs are those companies that fully meet the following conditions:\r \r* Companies that have their management or a permanent establishment in Austria\r* Companies that have to bear fixed costs from their operating activities in Austria\r* Companies that were healthy before the COVID-19 crisis\r* Companies which, in the course of the COVID-19 crisis, have suffered a loss of turnover of at least 40%\r* Enterprises which take all reasonable measures to achieve sales which help to reduce fixed costs and maintain jobs in Austria.\r\rAmong the different components of fixed costs which can be subsidised, an entrepreneur's salary is included. This is calculated on the basis of the last assessed previous year and amounts to a minimum of \u20ac666.67 and a maximum of \u20ac2,666.67 per month.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "At the beginning of December, over 45,000 applications for phase one were submitted for the total amount of \u20ac625 million. Thus far, over 39,000 have been approved and \u20ac380 million have thus far been paid (with an average of \u20ac9,742).\r\rIn the first week of applications for the second phase of the fixed costs subsidy, 812 applications were submitted with a volume of \u20ac9.8 million. Almost \u20ac10,000 paid on average per application.\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Federal Economic Chamber was consulted in the design of the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-16_789.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "367",
                    "sources::title": "Fixed cost subsidy - FAQs",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fixkostenzuschuss.at/#faqs",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1093",
                    "sources::title": "Fixed cost subsidy: planned expansion by a further six months until March 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lbg.at/servicecenter/lbg_steuertipps_praxis/fixkostenzuschuss_geplante_ausdehnung_um_weitere_6_monate_bis_m%C3%A4rz_2021/index_ger.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2368",
                    "sources::title": "Corona aid: so many billions paid out so far",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.trend.at/wirtschaft/coronahilfen-so-milliarden-11777403",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/01/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "136",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On their 2-day working meeting on 15 and 16 June 2020, after which further COVID-19 support measures worth \u20ac19 billion were announced, the extension of the company subsidy for fixed costs by six months was decided. Thus, the qualifying time for the measure (phase 2) is expected to be extended to March 2021 and the threshold for loss of sales is expected to be lowered from 40% to 30%. At the time of writing (9 July), no legal regulation has been published, thus, further specifications are yet unknown.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "493",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 23 November 2020, the European Commission approved the extension of the fixed costs subsidy (phase II) after weeks of uncertainty. Companies may now receive a subsidy of up to \u20ac3 million to cover their fixed costs. For the time being, applications for up to \u20ac800,000 can be made. Similar to phase I, the entrepreneur's wage falls under the costs covered in the same amount as in phase I.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "699",
        "modId": "129",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "SME subsidy for teleworking: Region of Styria and Chamber of Labour",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tele!Arbeit Offensive",
            "d_startDate": "03/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/23/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-10/790",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/25/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The public health measures taken as a response to the spread of the corona virus, have forced several thousands of companies in Styria to resort to  telework. It is important to take flexible paths - from management to production and working methods to sales and communication internally and externally. The goal of this initivie is to maintain operations, secure jobs - and at the same time protect the health of customers and employees. For this reason, the regional government of Styria (Land Steiermark, with its support service provider SFG) and  the Chamber of Labour in the region of Styria (AK Steiermark) started their  promotion campaign 'Teleworking! Offensive' retrospectively from 1 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The campaign supports the set up of temporary teleworking places financially.  These are investments in information and communication technology for workplaces outside the company location. This includes some hardware and software, the initial start-up and licenses.\r\rFor the incurred expenses, 50% from the regional state, and another 30% from AK Steiermark can be received as non repayable grants. Alternatively, the rent or lease of equipment is supported by covering down payments or costs for a maximum of five months.\r\rCosts for the ongoing operation of internet access, telephone, electricity etc., but also office and business equipment, such as furniture etc. are not covered.\r\rThe maximum eligible costs are \u20ac50,000 per company and \u20ac5,000 per teleworker (on average). The grant volume must be between \u20ac1,000 and \u20ac40,000. In total, funds for supporting 2,300 teleworking jobs have been set up.\r\rEligible are employers in Styria which are classified as SMEs. Excluded are one-person microenterprises, tourism and leisure businesses, nonprofit organisations, healthcare companies and people outside the SFG target group.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Between 1 April 2020 and 15 April 2020, 550 applications were received. On 22 April, over 1,000 applications were registered.\r\rOn 23 April, the funds were used and applications for the subsidy no longer possible.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Styrian Chamber of Labour was involved in the design of the measure and funds 30%.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Other",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-10_790.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "748",
                    "sources::title": "Tele!Arbeit",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sfg.at/f/telearbeit/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "749",
                    "sources::title": "New funding actions to support businesses (Neuer Foerderaktion fuer Unternehmen) - SFG",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sfg.at/n/neue-foerderungsaktionen-zur-unterstuetzung-von-unternehmen/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/15/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "798",
                    "sources::title": "Teleworking offensive: over 1,000 applications (Telearbeitsplatz-Offensive: \u00dcber 1.000 Antr\u00e4ge)",
                    "sources::url": "https://steiermark.orf.at/stories/3045288/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "799",
                    "sources::title": "Styria: Teleworking offensive - budget exhausted! (Steiermark: Telearbeitsplatz-Offensive - Budget ausgesch\u00f6pft!)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regionews.at/newsdetail/Telearbeitsplatz_Offensive_Budget_ausgeschoepft!-301493",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "funding::name": "Trade union",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3085",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Steiermark",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT22",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "700",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Microfinance Ireland COVID-19 business loan",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2023",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-14/791",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/26/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The COVID-19 business loan from Microfinance Ireland is a government initiative to support microenterprises through the period of economic uncertainty following the coronavirus outbreak in Ireland.\r\rIf the business is impacted or may be impacted by COVID-19 resulting in a reduction of 15% or more in actual or projected turnover or profit and there is difficulty in accessing finance from commercial lending providers, the MFI COVID-19 business loan is available.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Eligible applicants are microenterprises (that is, businesses with less than 10 full time employees operating as sole traders, partnership or limited companies and with up to \u20ac2 million annual turnover) which are currently trading, are not in a position to avail of bank finance and are experiencing a COVID-19 negative impact on their business (minimum of 15% of actual or projected in turnover or profit).\r\rLoans may be used for working capital and required business changes as a result of COVID-19.\r\rLoans of up to \u20ac50,000 can be made available with a loan term of up to three years and under advantageous terms (six months interest free and repayment free moratorium, with the loan to then be repaid over the remaining 30 months of the 36-month loan period; interest rate 4.5% - 5.5%; no hidden fees and no penalty for early repayment).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment: 1,015 applications were received for the scheme. As of 31 December 2020, 687 were approved with a total value of \u20ac18.68 million.\r\rAccording to COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021, 428 loans were approved in phase 2 at a value of \u20ac7.77 million.\r\rAccording to COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022 (as of 7 January 2022), 458 loans were approved in phase 2 at a value of \u20ac8.27 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N/A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-14_791.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "751",
                    "sources::title": "gov.ie",
                    "sources::url": "https://dbei.gov.ie/en/What-We-Do/Supports-for-SMEs/COVID-19-supports/Microfinance-Ireland-COVID-19-Business-Loan.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2516",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/Take-up-of-COVID-19-and-Brexit-Business-Supports.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3785",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-24-September-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4343",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/53547-covid-19-and-brexit-business-supports-2022/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9984",
                    "sources::title": "Our Loan Packages",
                    "sources::url": "https://microfinanceireland.ie/loan-packages/",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/15/2024",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3092",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/15/2024",
                    "updates::description": "Micro Finance Ireland now provides a range of loans for businesses without the Covid qualifying criteria.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "701",
        "modId": "123",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 working capital loan scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/14/2021",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-14/792",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/26/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Strategic Banking Corporation of Ireland (SBCI) is a state-owned bank, which has been set up after the last financial and economic crisis in 2015. Its objective is to provide access to finance to small and medium sized enterprises.\r\rSBCI COVID-19  Working Capital Scheme is intended to assist SMEs and small mid-cap companies (up to 500 employees) to survive the COVID-19 crisis by granting them access to working capital loans from private banks under advantageous terms.\r\rThe scheme is offered in partnership with the Department of Business Enterprise and Innovation, the Department of Agriculture Food and the Marine and is supported by the InnovFin SME Guarantee Facility, with the financial backing of the European Union under Horizon 2020 Financial Instruments.\r\rApproval of loans are subject to the participating banks' own credit policies and procedures.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The working capital loan scheme provides loan amounts of between \u20ac25,000 to \u20ac1.5 million per eligible enterprise. Loans may be unsecured up to \u20ac500,000, are of duration of 1 to 3 years and have a maximum interest rate of 4%. Optional interest-only repayments may be available at the start of the loans.\r\rLoans can be used for future working capital requirements or to fund innovation, change or adaptation of the business to mitigate the impact of COVID-19. They may not be used for any form of refinancing, for example of existing debt.\r\rAccess to funding is conditional upon business turnover/profitability being negatively impacted by the COVID-19 virus by a minimum of 15%. Businesses in the agriculture / aquaculture sectors are outside the scope of the scheme as are businesses in financial difficulties / bankruptcy prior to the COVID-19 crisis.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, up to 5 March 2021: 4,440 enquiries / applications were received and 3,961 were deemed eligible; 1,001 were approved with a total value of \u20ac135.93 million.\r\rAccording to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment: 4,292 enquiries / applications were received and 3,837 were deemed eligible. As of 31 December 2020, 958 were approved with a total value of \u20ac125.65 million.\r\rAs at 30th June 2021, 1,036 loans have progressed to sanction at Bank level to a value of \u20ac142.9 million; 910 of these loans were drawn to a value of \u20ac114.3 million.\r\rAccording to COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021, 428 loans were approved in phase 2 at a value of \u20ac7.77 million.\r\rAccording to COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022, 987 loans were approved  at a value of \u20ac128.2 million, as of 4 January 2022.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N/A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-14_792.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "752",
                    "sources::title": "SBCI",
                    "sources::url": "https://sbci.gov.ie/schemes/covid-19-loan-application",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2516",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/Take-up-of-COVID-19-and-Brexit-Business-Supports.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2798",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-8-January-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3760",
                    "sources::title": "Quarterly Report of the\rCovid-19 Working Capital\rLoan Scheme as at 30th\rJune 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/COVID-19-Working-Capital-Loan-Scheme-Quarterly-Report-30-June-2021.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3785",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-24-September-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4343",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/53547-covid-19-and-brexit-business-supports-2022/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "actors::name": "EU (Council, EC, EP)",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "funding::name": "European Funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "702",
        "modId": "131",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 business financial planning grant",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2023",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-14/793",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/26/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The COVID-19 Business Financial Planning Grant is a new support for Enterprise Ireland clients and those manufacturing or internationally traded services companies that employ 10 or more full time employees.\r\rThe grant is designed to help companies to develop a robust financial plan, including the preparation of documentation required to support  applications for external finance from banks and/or other finance providers (including Enterprise Ireland). The COVID-19 Business Financial Planning Grant, worth up to \u20ac5,000, will enable companies to access external support from approved financial consultants to prepare a financial plan to secure the company in the short to medium terms.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The grant is targeted at all Enterprise Ireland client companies and is also open to clients of other semi-state bodies (\u00dadar\u00e1s na Gaeltachta, IDA etc) that employ 10 or more full time staff and are manufacturing and/or in internationally traded services.\r\rGrant support is available up to \u20ac5,000 (100% of expenditure) for an engagement with an approved external consultant. The resulting financial plan should help the company to understand its immediate financial position, secure the finance it requires to survive and provide a framework to sustain the business. It should also ensure that the company has a framework to identify and manage its costs and gaps in funding.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment: 1,034 applications were received. As of 31 December 2020, 989 were approved with a total value of \u20ac4.88 million.\r\rAccording to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, up to 5 March 2021: 1,025 applications were approved with a total value of \u20ac5.07 million.\r\rAccording to the COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021, 1,092 grants were approved with a value of \u20ac5.37 million, as of 24 September 2021.\r\rAccording to the COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022, 1,107 grants were approved with a value of \u20ac5.51 million, as of 7 January 2022.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N/A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-14_793.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "754",
                    "sources::title": "Enterprise Ireland",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.enterprise-ireland.com/en/funding-supports/Company/Esetablish-SME-Funding/Covid-19-Business-Financial-Planning-Grant.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2516",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/Take-up-of-COVID-19-and-Brexit-Business-Supports.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2798",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-8-January-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3785",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-24-September-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4343",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/53547-covid-19-and-brexit-business-supports-2022/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "703",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Business continuity voucher",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/15/2020",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-14/794",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/26/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Local Enterprise Office (LEO) is a public service support provider for anyone seeking information and support on starting or growing a business in Ireland. \r\rThe goal of this measure - the provision of business continuity vouchers -  is to help companies make informed decisions about what immediate measures and remedial actions should be taken, to protect staff and sales as a response to mitigating the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The new Business Continuity Voucher, available through Local Enterprise Offices, is designed for businesses across every sector that employ up to 50 people. It can be used by companies and sole traders to develop short-term and long-term strategies to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic.\r\rThe Business Continuity Voucher is worth up to \u20ac2,500 in third party consultancy costs and can be used by companies and sole traders to develop short-term and long-term strategies to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. Where successful, an expert will be selected from existing LEO or Enterprise Ireland panels to work with the applicant company to undertake the project. \r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment: 14,871 applications were received. As of 31 December 2020, 12,074 were approved with a total value of \u20ac25.84 million.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N.A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-14_794.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "755",
                    "sources::title": "Local Enterprise Office",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.localenterprise.ie/Portal/response/Business-Continuity-Voucher/Business-Continuity-Voucher.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2516",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/Take-up-of-COVID-19-and-Brexit-Business-Supports.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "66",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Start-ups",
                    "modId": "11"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "704",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Trading online voucher scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "04/07/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/13/2024",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Creation of platforms for businesses aimed at customer",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-15/795",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/26/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Under the Government\u2019s National Digital Strategy, the expanded Trading Online Voucher Scheme helps small businesses with up to 10 employees to trade more online, boost sales and reach new markets. There is up to \u20ac2,500 available through the Local Enterprise Offices (LEO) with co-funding of 10% from the business. This is one of a series of measures to assist small businesses to deal with the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Local Enterprise Office is the First Stop Shop for anyone seeking information and support on starting or growing a business in Ireland.\r\rThis funding measure assists micro-enterprises to trade more online, boost sales and reach new markets. There is up to \u20ac2,500 available through the Local Enterprise Offices with co-funding of 10% from the business.\r\rFunding can be used towards adding payment facilities or booking systems to the funding recipient's website or developing new apps for customers. The voucher can also be used towards subscriptions to low cost online retail platform solutions, to help companies quickly establish a retailing presence online.\r\rThe scheme runs until 30 September 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, up to 30 December 2020, 12,570 applications were approved with a total value of \u20ac29.75 million.\r\rAccording to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, between 1 January 2021 and 3 March 2021, a further 2,379 applications were approved with a total value of \u20ac5.51 million.\r\rAccording to the COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021, 3,826 grants were approved to a value of \u20ac8.35 million, as of 22 September 2021.\r\rAccording to the COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022, 4,442 grants were approved to a value of \u20ac9.62 million, as of 7 January 2022.\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N.A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-15_795.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "756",
                    "sources::title": "Local Enterprise Office",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.localenterprise.ie/Portal/response/Other-LEO-Supports/Other-LEO-Supports.html#TOVs",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2516",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/Take-up-of-COVID-19-and-Brexit-Business-Supports.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2798",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-8-January-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3785",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-24-September-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4343",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/53547-covid-19-and-brexit-business-supports-2022/",
                    "sources::d_date": "01/07/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "862",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/30/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The scheme was extended throughout the pandemic.\r\rThe Department of Enterprise Trade and Employment (DETE) stated that completed applications received before 5pm on the 31st December 2020 will be evaluated under the 90% funding rate and 50% if received after 5pm on the 31st December 2020 to a maximum voucher rate of \u20ac2,500.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2553",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/23/2023",
                    "updates::description": "There is no closing date for applications to this scheme at present.",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "705",
        "modId": "140",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 online retail scheme",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "04/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/25/2021",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Reorientation of business activities",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Creation of platforms for businesses aimed at customer",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-18/796",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/26/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Department of Business, Enterprise and Innovation (DBEI) has proposed this scheme in response to the COVID-19 crisis and the urgent need for retail companies to achieve a step change in online capability.\r\rThe fund will be administered by Enterprise Ireland on behalf of DBEI with a total fund size of \u20ac2 million. Applications for funding will be invited through a public call for submission of projects. Successful applicants will be awarded funding to support a maximum of 80% of the project eligible costs with a maximum grant of \u20ac40,000.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The purpose of this fund is to enable Irish-owned retailers to enhance their digital capability and to develop a more competitive online offer, that will enable an increase in their customer base and build a more resilient business in the domestic and global marketplace both online and offline. Typical elements involved in developing a sophisticated and transactional online presence include research, consultancy costs for strategy development, implementation and training.\r\rThe applicant must be an Irish-owned retail enterprise that had 10 or more employees on or before 29 February 2020 and has the potential to sustain or create jobs, generate growth in online transactions and has an ambition to internationalise their business in future.\r\rThe business must also:\r\r* have an existing online presence (e.g. website or social media);\r* have a retail outlet and derive the majority of revenue from the retail outlet(s);\r\rSuccessful applicants will be awarded funding to support a maximum of 80% of the project costs. The minimum grant amount payable is \u20ac10,000 under this Scheme.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment: 185 applications were approved under the first call with a total value of \u20ac6.58 million. A further 145 applications were approved under the second call with a total value of \u20ac5.31 million.\r\rA third call launched in May 2021 resulted in 133 applications being approved with a total of \u20ac5 million funding being provided.\r\rPrior to this, according to the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, 370 companies  received funding under the Online Retail Scheme to the value of \u20ac12.8 million.\r\rAccording to the COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021:\r\r* Call 1 - The value of approvals when reporting discontinued on the 22 of Jan 2021 was \u20ac6.58m.\r* Call 2 - The value of approvals when reporting discontinued on the 22 of Jan 2021 was \u20ac5.31m.\r* Call 3 - The value of approvals when reporting discontinued on the 16 of July 2021 was \u20ac6.35m.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N/A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-18_796.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "757",
                    "sources::title": "Enterprise Ireland",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.enterprise-ireland.com/en/funding-supports/online-retail/online-retail-scheme/online-retail-scheme.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2516",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/Take-up-of-COVID-19-and-Brexit-Business-Supports.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/31/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3461",
                    "sources::title": "Minister English announces \u20ac5m in grants to retail sector through Covid-19 Online Retail Scheme administered by Enterprise Ireland",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/News-And-Events/Department-News/2021/June/20210630.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3462",
                    "sources::title": "Minister Damien English announces new \u20ac5m Online Retail Scheme",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/News-And-Events/Department-News/2021/May/20210503.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3761",
                    "sources::title": "Minister English announces \u20ac5m in grants to retail sector through COVID-19 Online Retail Scheme administered by Enterprise Ireland",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/db728-minister-english-announces-5m-in-grants-to-retail-sector-through-covid-19-online-retail-scheme-administered-by-enterprise-ireland/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3785",
                    "sources::title": "COVID-19 and Brexit Business Supports Tracker 2021",
                    "sources::url": "https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/Publications/Publication-files/DETE-Supports-Table-24-September-2021.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/24/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "actors::name": "Public support service providers",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1131",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "A third call launched in May 2021.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1356",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "updates::description": "As part of the third call, 133 retailers were approved with \u20ac5 million in funding. The average grant value was \u20ac37,500.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "706",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Support for agriculture and agricultural industries",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Utvidet st\u00f8tte til landbruk og landbruksbaserte n\u00e6ringer",
            "d_startDate": "04/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-16/799",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/27/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/19/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to limit the damage caused by COVID-19 for companies linked to agriculture, Innovation Norway will expand the framework for support for investment, business development and growth. The implemented measures are particularly aimed at companies that have seen shrinking market and revenue as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and companies with investment projects that have experienced significant cost increases as a result of the fall in the Norwegian currency exchange rate. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Many companies selling local food, agriculture-related tourism, and companies in the reindeer industry are now experiencing a shrinking market and loss of income as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. For this group, two new grant schemes are now being introduced. One scheme gives companies opportunity to apply for funding of pre-projects to clarify, for example, new market opportunities. Such pre-projects can be supported with up to 100% of approved costs, limited up to NOK 150,000. The second scheme allows companies to apply for grants to carry out developing projects. Such projects can be supported with up to 75% for development costs and up to 50% for physical investments needed to complete the project.  ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Organisations at industry level were invited to give comments on the measures before it was applied.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-16_799.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "761",
                    "sources::title": "Utvidet st\u00f8tte til landbruk og landbruksbaserte n\u00e6ringer",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.innovasjonnorge.no/no/om/nyheter/2020/utvidet-stotte-til-landbruk-og-landbruksbaserte-naringer/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1080",
                    "sources::title": "New temporary regulations on grants to maintain logging activity in forestry 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/ny-midlertidig-forskrift-om-tilskudd-for-a-opprettholde-hogstaktivitet-i-skogbruket-2020/id2705641/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/09/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9859",
                    "sources::title": "Continuation of corona measures for the restructuring of local food businesses",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/videreforing-av-koronatiltak-for-omstilling-av-lokalmatbedrifter-og-andre-tilleggsnaringer-i-landbruket/id2893516/?utm_source=chatgpt.com",
                    "sources::d_date": "12/23/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "128",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The 9 June 2020, the government gave a new temporary regulation on grants to maintain logging activity in forestry in 2020. Funding of NOK 50 million was approved by the parliament 19 June 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3058",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In December 2021, the government decided to extend these COVID-adapted measures into 2022, specifically targeting local food businesses and other supplementary agricultural industries. This included restructuring support through the Development Program for Agriculture- and Reindeer Husbandry-Based Growth and Value Creation, as well as the Investment and Business Development Scheme (Investerings- og Bedriftsutviklingsordningen (IBU)). ",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "709",
        "modId": "117",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Countercyclical capital buffer is reduced",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Motsyklisk kapitalbuffer settes ned",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Norway",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "NO-2020-11/800",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/27/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/19/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Ministry of Finance has decided to follow Norges Bank's advice to reduce the countercyclical capital buffer requirement for banks from 2.5 to 1 per cent with immediate effect. In Norges Bank's estimation, there is a risk of a marked setback in the Norwegian economy as a result of the outbreak of the coronavirus. The buffer requirement is lowered to counteract a tightening of lending practices in the banks. The social partners have been consulted regularly during design and implementation of the measure.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Norges Bank\u2019s Monetary Policy and Financial Stability Committee has decided to advise the Ministry of Finance to reduce the buffer rate to 1%. Norges Bank shall advice the Ministry of Finance on the level of the countercyclical capital buffer for banks. The countercyclical capital buffer rate is currently 2.5%. In recent weeks, there has been considerable financial market volatility. \r\rThe outbreak of coronavirus (COVID-19) and the measures to limit contagion will have a significant negative impact on growth in the Norwegian economy. There is substantial uncertainty about the duration and the consequences of the outbreak, with a risk of a pronounced economic downturn. Norwegian banks are solid. They have sufficient capital to absorb losses in the event of a severe downturn. A tightening of lending standards may, however, amplify the downturn in the economy. Against this background, the Committee has decided to advise the Ministry of Finance to reduce the buffer to 1% with immediate effect. The decision was unanimous.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have not been directly involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NO-2020-11_800.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "763",
                    "sources::title": "Motsyklisk kapitalbuffer settes ned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.regjeringen.no/no/aktuelt/motsyklisk-kapitalbuffer-settes-ned/id2693388/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "764",
                    "sources::title": "Advice on the countercyclical capital buffer 2020 Q1",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.norges-bank.no/en/news-events/news-publications/Submissions/2020/2020-03-13/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9860",
                    "sources::title": "The countercyclical capital buffer will be raised to 2.5 percent",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.norges-bank.no/en/news-events/news-publications/Press-releases/2022/2022-03-24-ccb/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/24/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "93",
                    "sectors::code": "K64",
                    "sectors::name": "Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3059",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/24/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In March 2020, the Ministry of Finance, following Norges Bank's advice, reduced the countercyclical capital buffer requirement for banks from 2.5% to 1.0% to mitigate the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. As the economic situation improved, Norges Bank recommended a gradual increase in the buffer rate:\r-\tJune 2021: Advised raising the buffer to 1.5%, effective from 30 June 2022. \r-\tDecember 2021: Advised further increases to 2.0% from 30 June 2022.\r-\tMarch 2022: Advised raising the buffer to 2.5% from 31 March 2023.\rThese recommendations were implemented as planned, with the buffer rate reaching 2.5% on 31 March 2023, reflecting a stable economic environment and the absence of significant financial imbalances. Norges Bank continues to monitor the financial system and will adjust the buffer rate as necessary to promote financial stability. ",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "710",
        "modId": "101",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Financial shield: Micro enterprises",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tarcza finansowa: mikroprzedsi\u0119biorstwa",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-14/804",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/29/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In mid-April the parliament passed into legislation another set of measures aiming to help enterprises go through the unfolding economic slowdown triggered by the COVID-19 public health crisis. The Act amending the Act on the System of Development Institutions facilitate a public support programme commonly referred to as the Financial Shield, operated by the Polish Development Fund (Polski Fundusz Rozwoju). The programme is divided into specific sub-sets of measures targeting \r\r1. micro, \r2. small and medium firms and \r3. large firms. \r\r\r\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The programme relies on a scheme of advanced payables offered to micro firms (up to nine employees) with annual turnover of no more than \u20ac2 million. Eligible are the enterprises which: experienced decrease in sales by at least 25% experienced on a month-to-month basis after 1 February 2020 (or to the same month of the preceding year) due to COVID-19 outbreak; are not in administration or liquidation procedure; had tax residency in Poland and paid taxes for two previous fiscal years; held operations on 31 December 2019; had all social securities duly paid as of 31 December 2019. \r\rThe scale of support: total allocation of  PLN 25 billion and up to PLN 324,000 per beneficiary for three years (up to 75% of the amount loaned can be annulated after 12 months).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Some 670,000 enterprises altogether (both micro and small and medium) can be possibly covered, according to the Polish Development Fund (Polski Fundusz Rozwoju, PFR), a public agency responible for administration of the Financial Shield.\r\rAs of mid-July, it is reported by PFR that some PLN 17 billion (approximately \u20ac3.8 billion) have been released to beneficiaries from the target group (microfirms). \rAltogether 321,000 enterprises (both micro and small and medium), employing about 3 million persons have received support.\r\rNo applications have been accepted after 31 July 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "BCC issued an opinion critical of the measures directed at enterprises of all sizes, assessing it as insufficient.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-14_804.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "797",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on the System of Development Institutions",
                    "sources::url": "http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20200000569/O/D20200569.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "714",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Financial shield: Small and medium enterprises",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tarcza finansowa: ma\u0142e i \u015brednie przedsi\u0119biorstwa",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-14/805",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/29/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In mid-April the parliament passed into legislation another set of measures aiming to help enterprises go through the unfolding economic slowdown triggered by the COVID-19 public health crisis. The Act amending the Act on the System of Development Institutions facilitate a public support programme commonly referred to as the Financial Shield, operated by the Polish Development Fund (Polski Fundusz Rozwoju). \r\rThe programme is divided into specific sub-sets of measures targeting \r\r1. micro, \r2. small and medium firms and \r3. large firms. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The programme relies on a scheme of advanced payables offered to small and medium firms (10 to 249 employees) with annual turnover of no more than \u20ac50 million (or balance sheet total not higher than \u20ac43 million).\r\rEligible are the enterprises which: \r\r* experienced decrease in sales by at least 25% experienced on a month-to-month basis after 1 February 2020 (or to the same month of the preceding year) due to COVID-19 outbreak; \r* are not in administration or liquidation procedure; had tax residency in Poland and paid taxes for two previous fiscal years; held operations on 31 December 2019; \r* had all social securities duly paid as of 31 December 2019. \r\rThe scale of support: \r* total allocation of  PLN 50.000.000.000 and up to PLN 3.5 million per beneficiary for three years (up to 75% of the amount loaned can be annulated after 12 months).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Some 670,000 enterprises altogether (both micro and small and medium) can be possibly covered, according to the Polish Development Fund (Polski Fundusz Rozwoju, PFR), a public agency responibel for administration of the Financial Shield.\r\rAs of mid-July, it is reported by PFR that some PLN 40 billion (approximately \u20ac9 billion) have been released to beneficiaries from the target group (SMEs). \rAltogether 321,000 enterprises (both micro and small and medium), employing about 3 million persons have received support.\r\rNo applications have been accepted after 31 July.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "BCC issued an opinion critical of the measures directed at enterprises of all sizes, assessing it as insufficient. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-14_805.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "797",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on the System of Development Institutions",
                    "sources::url": "http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20200000569/O/D20200569.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1319",
                    "sources::title": "Business Centre Club przedstawi\u0142 rz\u0105dowi najpilniejsze postulaty\rprzedsi\u0119biorc\u00f3w do Tarczy Antykryzysowej",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bcc.org.pl/wp-content/uploads/2020-03-25-bcc-przedstawil-rzadowi-propozycje-ws-tarczy-antykryzysowej.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "715",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Financial shield: large enterprises",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tarcza finansowa: du\u017ce przedsi\u0119biorstwa",
            "d_startDate": "05/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-20/806",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "04/30/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/29/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In mid-April the parliament passed into legislation another set of measures aiming to help enterprises go through the unfolding economic slowdown triggered by the COVID-19 public health crisis. The Act amending the Act on the System of Development Institutions facilitate a public support programme commonly referred to as the Financial Shield, operated by the Polish Development Fund (Polski Fundusz Rozwoju). The programme is divided into specific sub-sets of measures targeting 1) micro, 2) small and medium firms and 3) large firms. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The programme relies on a scheme of advanced payables offered to large firms (over 249 employees) with annual turnover of more than \u20ac50 million (or balance sheet total above \u20ac43 million). \r\rEligible are the enterprises which: \r\r* experienced decrease in sales by at least 25% experienced on a month-to-month basis after 1 February 2020 (or to the same month of the preceding year) due to COVID-19 outbreak; \r* lost their production or service provision capacity due to shortages in resources/components entailed by COVID pandemia; \r* cannot recover more than 25% of their receivables due to pandemia; \r* experience problems with access to financing due to instability of financial markets; \r* have participated in sectoral operational programmes;  are not in administration or liquidation procedure; had tax residency in Poland and paid taxes for two previous fiscal years; \r* held operations on 31 December 2019; \r* had all social securities duly paid as of 31 December 2019. \r\rThe scale of support: \r\r* up to PLN 1 billion per beneficiary in loans or bonds for up to two years (possible extension by 1 year) to upheld firm's liquidity;\r* Up to PLN 750 million per beneficiary in loans for three years (partially remittable). \r* Investment support in forms of share/stock acquisition up to amount of PLN 1 billion per beneficiary. \r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The programme received notification of the European Commission as a legitimate form of public aid in mid-June. No data on the scale of support granted since is yet available.\rThere is a follow-up measure (it is not a updated or modification of the measure hereafter reported) called Financial Shield 2.0.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "None.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-20_806.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "797",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on the System of Development Institutions",
                    "sources::url": "http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20200000569/O/D20200569.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1318",
                    "sources::title": "Stanowisko Pracodawc\u00f3w Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej\rwobec\rprojektu ustawy o zmianie ustawy o szczeg\u00f3lnych rozwi\u0105zaniach\rzwi\u0105zanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdzia\u0142aniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19,\rinnych chor\u00f3b zaka\u017anych oraz wywo\u0142anych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych\roraz niekt\u00f3rych innych ustaw, a tak\u017ce innych propozycji legislacyjnych\rprzedstawionych przez Rz\u0105d w ramach tzw. Tarczy Antykryzysowej",
                    "sources::url": "https://pracodawcyrp.pl/tarcza-antykryzysowa/pracodawcy-rp-tarcza-antykryzysowa-jeszcze-zbyt-cienka-by-ochronic-gospodarke-1",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1319",
                    "sources::title": "Business Centre Club przedstawi\u0142 rz\u0105dowi najpilniejsze postulaty\rprzedsi\u0119biorc\u00f3w do Tarczy Antykryzysowej",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bcc.org.pl/wp-content/uploads/2020-03-25-bcc-przedstawil-rzadowi-propozycje-ws-tarczy-antykryzysowej.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/25/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "64",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Larger corporations",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "636",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/15/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is discontinued, as the follow-up measure is about to commence.  See case: [PL-2021-1/1636](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2021-1_1636.html?utm_source=externalDashboard&utm_medium=powerbi&utm_campaign=covid-19)",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "716",
        "modId": "126",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Mobilisation of healthcare professionals ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Terveydenhuollon ammattilaisten ty\u00f6velvoite",
            "d_startDate": "03/25/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-13/811",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Emergency Powers Act (Valmiuslaki) (1552/2011) lays down provisions on the power of authorities in emergency conditions. \r\rOn 25 March 2020 The Finnish Government, in cooperation with the President of the Republic, declared a state of emergency due to the COVID-19 outbreak.  As a result of this, parts of the Emergency Powers Act were activated. \r\rOne of the parts that were activated was section 14 of the Act which establishes an obligation to work when requested. \r\rAt the time of writing, the obligation to work covers healthcare professionals only. This was done in order to secure functioning of the healthcare system and an adequate level of labour force in the sector. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This measure applies to all health care professionals and students who have come far enough in their studies to be able to work in the sector. All healthcare professionals between the age of 18-67 who live in Finland are within the scope of this measure.  \r\rHowever, individual helth care professionals experience, current job status and other circumstances also weigh in. Health care professionals who are caregivers to a child or other person cannot be obliged to work. \r\rPublic employment and business services (TE-services) are resposible for organising this measure and they create a database of eligible health care professionals. They will consult employers regarding their need for extra labour force. \r\rDuration of work obligation is maximum two weeks long and it can be renewed once. Salaries are paid in accordance with collective agreements. \r\rIt is also important to point out that obliging health care professionals to work is treated as last resort and it shall be used only when other options such as regular recruitment are not enough to secure functioning of the health care system. \r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "This measure has not been used in any parts of the country. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-13_811.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "794",
                    "sources::title": "Valmiuslain (1552/2011) 95 \u00a7:N 2 momentin mukaisen ty\u00f6velvollisuuden toimeenpano",
                    "sources::url": "https://stm.fi/documents/1271139/21429433/tietoa+ty\u00f6velvoitteesta.pdf/3fc80ed2-4900-7195-7fa1-dc3b051a78b2/tietoa+ty\u00f6velvoitteesta.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/09/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1010",
                    "sources::title": "A summary of the COVID-19 related policy measures set by the Government (Hallituksen linjaukset koronavirustartuntojen levi\u00e4misen est\u00e4miseksi ja riskiryhmien suojelemiseksi \u2013\ryhteenveto rajoituksista",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/documents/10616/20764066/yhteenvetotaulukko-17062020/57c0a86c-c8bd-fe3d-35cc-25fda67bc5c5",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1011",
                    "sources::title": "The government abandons the appointment of caregivers to compulsory work, the list of names was collected: \"We expexted worse\" (Hallitus luopuu hoitajien m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misest\u00e4 pakolliseen ty\u00f6h\u00f6n, nimilista ehdittiin ker\u00e4t\u00e4: \"Odotettiin pahempaa\")",
                    "sources::url": "https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-11335838",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "98",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "As of 14 May 2020, this provision ceased to be active. This provision was not used in any parts of the country since the COVID-19 pandemic has spread slower than expected and securing the functioning of the health care system has been possible without the use of this measure. \r\r\r\r",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "721",
        "modId": "117",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary right to suspend or postpone leave requests in critical functions of society",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "V\u00e4liaikainen oikeus keskeytt\u00e4\u00e4 tai siirt\u00e4\u00e4 loma kriittisiss\u00e4 toiminnoissa ty\u00f6skentelev\u00e4n ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4n vuosiloma ",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/16/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-12/812",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Emergency Powers Act (Valmiuslaki) (1552/2011) lays down provisions on the power of authorities in emergency conditions. \r\rThe Finnish Government, in cooperation with the President of the Republic, has declared a state of emergency due to the COVID-19 outbreak.  \r\rAs a result of this, parts of the Emergency Powers Act were activated. The Government issued a decree to allow employers to respond to possible labour shortage caused COVID-19  in critical functions of society. Suspending or postponing employees' annual leave is part of this decree. \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Temporary right to suspend annual leaves is a temporary measure. This measure may be applied to all personnel working in health care and social services, rescue services, emergency response centres and police services in Finland. \r\rThis measure is not conncected to any specific professions.\r\rIf this measure is applied and employee's annual leave is either postponed or suspended, employers are required to pay special attention to employee's health and safety. \r\rNo financial support or renumeration is provided. \r\rTemporary right to suspend or postpone annual leaves is a measure seeks to prevent COVID-19 related labour shortages in critical funtions of society. \r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information up to this date. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-12_812.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "795",
                    "sources::title": "Employers permitted to temporarily derogate from working hours and annual holidays arrangements in critical functions of society",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/1410877/tyonantajalle-mahdollisuus-poiketa-valiaikaisesti-tyoaikaa-ja-vuosilomaa-koskevista-jarjestelyista-yhteiskunnan-kriittisissa-toiminnoissa?_101_INSTANCE_LZ3RQQ4vvWXR_languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1008",
                    "sources::title": "Use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act to end \u2013 state of emergency to be lifted on Tuesday 16 June",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/-/10616/valmiuslain-mukaisten-toimivaltuuksien-kaytosta-luovutaan-poikkeusolot-paattyvat-tiistaina-16-kesakuuta?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1084",
                    "sources::title": "Tehy and Super: The Emergency Preparedness Act has been misinterpreted in hospitals - employee lost a new job due to extended notice period(Tehy ja Super: Valmiuslakia on tulkittu v\u00e4\u00e4rin sairaaloissa \u2013 ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4 menetti uuden ty\u00f6paikan, koska irtisanomisaikaa pidennettiin)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/tehy-ja-super-valmiuslakia-on-tulkittu-vaarin-sairaaloissa-tyontekija-menetti-uuden-tyopaikan-koska-irtisanomisaikaa-pidennettiin/7862290#gs.acjiga",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "96",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 June 2020, the Government of Finland announced that as of 16 June 2020 the COVID-19 situation in Finland no longer constituted a state of emergency. The Government issued decrees repealing the use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act. The decrees were first set to remain in force until 30 June 2020.\r\rAs a result of this, employers no longer can suspend or postpone employees leaves. ",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "722",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Permission to derogate from the obligation to obtain the employee\u2019s consent to work overtime in critical sectors  ",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "V\u00e4liaikainen oikeus teett\u00e4\u00e4 ylity\u00f6t\u00e4 ilman suostumusta kriittisill\u00e4 aloilla ",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/16/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-12/814",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Emergency Powers Act (Valmiuslaki) (1552/2011) lays down provisions on the power of authorities in emergency conditions. \r\rThe Finnish Government, in cooperation with the President of the Republic, has declared a state of emergency due to the COVID-19 outbreak.  \r\rAs a result of this, parts of the Emergency Powers Act were activated. The Government issued a decree to allow employers to respond to possible labour shortage caused COVID-19  in critical functions of society. Derogation from the obligation to obtain employees consent to work overtime is part of this decree. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Permission to derogate from the obligation to obtain employees consent to work overtime is a measure that may be applied to all personnel working in health care and social services, rescue services, emergency response centres and police services in Finland. \r\rThis measure is not connected to any specific set of professions. \r\rIf this measure is applied and employee is obliged to work overtime without their consent, employers are required to pay special attention to employee's health and safety. \r\rNo financial support is provided but this measure seeks to prevent labour shortages in sectors that are critical for functions of the society. \r\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-12_814.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "795",
                    "sources::title": "Employers permitted to temporarily derogate from working hours and annual holidays arrangements in critical functions of society",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/1410877/tyonantajalle-mahdollisuus-poiketa-valiaikaisesti-tyoaikaa-ja-vuosilomaa-koskevista-jarjestelyista-yhteiskunnan-kriittisissa-toiminnoissa?_101_INSTANCE_LZ3RQQ4vvWXR_languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1009",
                    "sources::title": "Use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act to end \u2013 state of emergency to be lifted on Tuesday 16 June",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/-/10616/valmiuslain-mukaisten-toimivaltuuksien-kaytosta-luovutaan-poikkeusolot-paattyvat-tiistaina-16-kesakuuta?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1084",
                    "sources::title": "Tehy and Super: The Emergency Preparedness Act has been misinterpreted in hospitals - employee lost a new job due to extended notice period(Tehy ja Super: Valmiuslakia on tulkittu v\u00e4\u00e4rin sairaaloissa \u2013 ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4 menetti uuden ty\u00f6paikan, koska irtisanomisaikaa pidennettiin)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/tehy-ja-super-valmiuslakia-on-tulkittu-vaarin-sairaaloissa-tyontekija-menetti-uuden-tyopaikan-koska-irtisanomisaikaa-pidennettiin/7862290#gs.acjiga",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "95",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 June 2020, the Government of Finland announced that as of 16 June 2020 the COVID-19 situation in Finland no longer constituted a state of emergency. The Government issued decrees repealing the use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act. The decrees were first set to remain in force until 30 June 2020. \r\rAs a result of this, employers no longer have a permission to derogate from the obligation to obtain employee's consent to work overtime in critical sectors. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "724",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Permission to derogate from working hours arrangements in critical functions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Ty\u00f6nantajan mahdollisuus poiketa ty\u00f6aikoja koskevista j\u00e4rjestelyist\u00e4 yhteiskunnan kriittisiss\u00e4 toiminnoissa ",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/16/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-12/815",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Emergency Powers Act (Valmiuslaki) (1552/2011) lays down provisions on the power of authorities in emergency conditions. \r\rThe Finnish Government, in cooperation with the President of the Republic, has declared a state of emergency due to the COVID-19 outbreak.  \r\rAs a result of this, parts of the Emergency Powers Act were activated. The Government issued a decree to allow employers to respond to possible labour shortage caused COVID-19  in critical functions of society. Derogation from working hours arrangements is part of this decree. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "\rPermission to derogate from working hour arrangements is a measure that may be applied to the following sectors: \r1) health care \r2) social services\r3) rescue services \r4) emergency response centres\r5) police services. \r\rThis measure is not connected to any specific set of professions but it applies to all personnel working in these sectors in Finland. \r\rIf this measure is applied and the regular resting times are not followed, employers are required to pay special attention to employee's health and safety. \r\rNo financial support is provided but this measure seeks to prevent labour shortages in sectors that are critical for functions of the society. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were not involved in designing, implementing or monitoring this measure. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-12_815.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "795",
                    "sources::title": "Employers permitted to temporarily derogate from working hours and annual holidays arrangements in critical functions of society",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/1410877/tyonantajalle-mahdollisuus-poiketa-valiaikaisesti-tyoaikaa-ja-vuosilomaa-koskevista-jarjestelyista-yhteiskunnan-kriittisissa-toiminnoissa?_101_INSTANCE_LZ3RQQ4vvWXR_languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1008",
                    "sources::title": "Use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act to end \u2013 state of emergency to be lifted on Tuesday 16 June",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/-/10616/valmiuslain-mukaisten-toimivaltuuksien-kaytosta-luovutaan-poikkeusolot-paattyvat-tiistaina-16-kesakuuta?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1084",
                    "sources::title": "Tehy and Super: The Emergency Preparedness Act has been misinterpreted in hospitals - employee lost a new job due to extended notice period(Tehy ja Super: Valmiuslakia on tulkittu v\u00e4\u00e4rin sairaaloissa \u2013 ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4 menetti uuden ty\u00f6paikan, koska irtisanomisaikaa pidennettiin)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/tehy-ja-super-valmiuslakia-on-tulkittu-vaarin-sairaaloissa-tyontekija-menetti-uuden-tyopaikan-koska-irtisanomisaikaa-pidennettiin/7862290#gs.acjiga",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "94",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 June 2020, the Government of Finland announced that as of 16 June 2020 the COVID-19 situation in Finland no longer constituted a state of emergency. The Government issued decrees repealing the use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act. The decrees were first set to remain in force until 30 June 2020.\r\rAs a result of this, employers no longer have permission to derogate from working hours arrangements in critical functions. ",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "725",
        "modId": "111",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Temporary extension of notice period in case of employee resignation in critical functions of society",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Irtisanomisajan pident\u00e4minen yhteiskunnan kriittisiss\u00e4 toiminnoissa",
            "d_startDate": "03/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/16/2020",
            "calc_country": "Finland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Flexibilisation and security",
            "calc_identifier": "FI-2020-12/816",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/05/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Emergency Powers Act (Valmiuslaki) (1552/2011) lays down provisions on the power of authorities in emergency conditions. \r\rThe Finnish Government, in cooperation with the President of the Republic, has declared a state of emergency due to the COVID-19 outbreak.  \r\rAs a result of this, parts of the Emergency Powers Act were activated. The Government issued a decree to allow employers to respond to possible labour shortage caused COVID-19  in critical functions of society. Extension of the notice period to four months in case of employee resignation is part of this decree. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Temporary extension of notice period to four months in case of employee resignation is a measure that may be applied to the following sectors: \r\r1. health care \r2. social services\r3. rescue services \r4. emergency response centres\r\rThis measure is not connected to any specific set of professions but it applies to all personnel working in these sectors in Finland. \r\rThis right to extend the notice period that employees are required to comply with is limited to cases where a shortage of labour due to the virus outbreak is imminent.\r\rNo financial support is provided but this measure seeks to prevent labour shortages in sectors that are critical for functions of the society. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information available. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have not been involved in designing, implementing or monitoring this measure. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FI-2020-12_816.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "795",
                    "sources::title": "Employers permitted to temporarily derogate from working hours and annual holidays arrangements in critical functions of society",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/artikkeli/-/asset_publisher/1410877/tyonantajalle-mahdollisuus-poiketa-valiaikaisesti-tyoaikaa-ja-vuosilomaa-koskevista-jarjestelyista-yhteiskunnan-kriittisissa-toiminnoissa?_101_INSTANCE_LZ3RQQ4vvWXR_languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1009",
                    "sources::title": "Use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act to end \u2013 state of emergency to be lifted on Tuesday 16 June",
                    "sources::url": "https://valtioneuvosto.fi/-/10616/valmiuslain-mukaisten-toimivaltuuksien-kaytosta-luovutaan-poikkeusolot-paattyvat-tiistaina-16-kesakuuta?languageId=en_US",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1084",
                    "sources::title": "Tehy and Super: The Emergency Preparedness Act has been misinterpreted in hospitals - employee lost a new job due to extended notice period(Tehy ja Super: Valmiuslakia on tulkittu v\u00e4\u00e4rin sairaaloissa \u2013 ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4 menetti uuden ty\u00f6paikan, koska irtisanomisaikaa pidennettiin)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/tehy-ja-super-valmiuslakia-on-tulkittu-vaarin-sairaaloissa-tyontekija-menetti-uuden-tyopaikan-koska-irtisanomisaikaa-pidennettiin/7862290#gs.acjiga",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "97",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/05/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 15 June 2020, the Government of Finland announced that as of 16 June 2020 the COVID-19 situation in Finland no longer constituted a state of emergency. The Government issued decrees repealing the use of powers under the Emergency Powers Act. The decrees were first set to remain in force until 30 June 2020.\r\rAs a result of this, employers in critical functions of the society can no longer extend the notice period in case of employee resignation. ",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "726",
        "modId": "104",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Emergency child supplement",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Notfall Kinderzuschlag",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-14/817",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The emergency child supplement is part of the German government's response to the COVID-19 crisis and constitutes a time limited amendment regarding access to an existing benefit (child supplement - Kinderzuschlag) which is usually available to support low income families. It is additional to regular child benefit and other support measures available to low income households.\r\rIt is part of a broader package of social measures adopted by the government to address the economic consequences of the crisis (Sozialschutz-Paket) and is mainly intended to ease access to benefits and services.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Provisions for the emergency child supplement (Notfall KiZ) makes the following amendments to existing regulations governing the child supplement available to low income families: Between 1 April 2020 and 30 September 2020, the provision of this means tested benefit will not be assessed on the basis of the parental income over the last 6 months, but instead only over the last month (to take account of families suffering a dramatic, immediate and potentially short-term reduction in income as a result of short-time working or unemployment linked to the crisis).\rNo information has to be provided on savings and other resources available to the family. This provision is aimed to speed up the claims process.\r\rThe benefit remains targeted at low income families, with eligibility thresholds linked to income remaining unchanged.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "While the number of recipients for child benefit rose only slightly from 9,507,000 in 2019 to 9,730,000 in 2020, the volume of expenses for the programme rose from approximately \u20ac39 billion in 2019 to \u20ac46 billion in 2020. The increase is correlated to COVID-19 related measures.\r\rAccording to the latest statistics by the Federal Statistical Office, there were nearly 9.6 million recipients of the regular child benefit in 2021 with around \u20ac47.6 billion spent on the programme. The statistic does not detail how many for the emergency benefit. \r\rAccording to the latest information by the Federal Statical Office, there were around 10.2 million recipients of the regular child benefit in 2022 with an approximately \u20ac47.9 billion spent on the programme. The statistic does not detail the emergency benefit. \r\rAccording to the latest information by the Federal Statical Office, there were around 10.4 million recipients of the regular child benefit in 2023 with an approximately \u20ac54.2 billion spent on the programme. The statistic does not detail the emergency benefit.  ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information on social partner involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-14_817.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "800",
                    "sources::title": "Description emergency child supplement",
                    "sources::url": "https://familienportal.de/familienportal/meta/aktuelles/aktuelle-meldungen/notfall-kinderzuschlag-unterstuetzung-fuer-familien-die-sie-wegen-der-corona-pandemie-brauchen-154166",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/06/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3941",
                    "sources::title": "Child benefit statistics",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Soziales/Elterngeld/Tabellen/empfaenger-ausgaben.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/02/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9163",
                    "sources::title": "Recipients of child benefit and expenses",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Soziales/Elterngeld/Tabellen/empfaenger-ausgaben.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/14/2023",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "9810",
                    "sources::title": "Update child supplement",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmfsfj.de/bmfsfj/aktuelles/alle-meldungen/unterstuetzung-fuer-familien-die-sie-wegen-der-corona-pandemie-brauchen-154052",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "85",
                    "targetGroups::name": "People on low incomes",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1521",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/29/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The emergency child supplement was prolonged until 31 December 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "727",
        "modId": "119",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Increase of maximum weekly working hours",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Au\u00dfergew\u00f6hnliche F\u00e4lle wegen Auftretens des Corona-Virus",
            "d_startDate": "03/04/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-10/818",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The Austrian labour law has clear definitions of daily maximum working time, duration of extended service hours, maximum number of extended service hours, and maximum weekly working hours in individual weeks (Arbeitsruhegesetz, ARG). These partly stem from EU rules on driving times and rest periods for the transport sector, but also affect working hours of health care staff in hospitals. The law defines exceptions to avert an immediate danger to the safety of life or human health or in the event of an emergency. In this context, the Federal Ministry for Labour, Family and Youth (BMAFJ) issued decrees clarifying exceptions to these rules.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Federal Ministry for Labour, Family and Youth (BMAFJ) issued several decrees to clarify on occupations which qualify as 'exceptional cases' according to the law. \r\rIn a decree from 4 March 2020 it is defined that hospitals are an 'exceptional case' when they treat patients or perform tests in the context of COVID-19 and when other organisational measures (such as the purchase of additional test equipment and the inclusion of additional qualified personnel) are not possible on short notice. While rules on the daily maximum working time, duration of extended service hours, maximum number of extended service hours, and maximum weekly working hours in individual weeks will not apply in these cases, the average weekly working time can only be increased with written approval by the employee.\r\rIn a decree from 16 April 2020, and applicable as of 11 April, it was also clarified that rules on driving and rest periods stemming from (EC) No 561/2006 will be adjusted. Daily driving time has been increased to 11 hours, weekly driving time to 60 hours, and the sum of driving time in two consecutive weeks to 100 hours. These changes have been approved by the European Commission.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners were informed and are consulting their members on the topic.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-10_818.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Permanent measure applied "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "804",
                    "sources::title": "Exceptional cases due to the appearance of the corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) (Au\u00dfergew\u00f6hnliche F\u00e4lle wegen Auftretens des Corona-Virus (SARS-CoV-2); KA-AZG; AZG)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmafj.gv.at/dam/jcr:d8e9bb7c-5578-430e-8b34-c18b4232d3ea/Erlass_04.03.2020_.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "805",
                    "sources::title": "Exceptions to VO (EG) 561/2006, new BMK decree (Ausnahmen von der VO (EG) 561/2006, neuer Erlass des BMK)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.arbeitsinspektion.gv.at/Zentrale_Dokumente/Gesundheit_im_Betrieb/Erlaesse/20200237699__Ausnahmen_von_der_VO_EG_561_2006_neuer_Erlass_d.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "actors::name": "EU (Council, EC, EP)",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "34",
                    "occupations::name": "Drivers and mobile plant operators",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "77",
                    "sectors::code": "H49",
                    "sectors::name": "Land transport and transport via pipelines",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "728",
        "modId": "125",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Restrictions on evictions and rent freezes for landlords",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "01/12/2022",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-13/819",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "11/15/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The housing situation had been a longstanding issue of concern for the Irish public. Mainly due to an undersupply of dwellings, house prices and rents are comparatively among the highest in Europe. Rents or mortgage payments are the largest proportion of income people in Ireland spend. The job or income losses due to the pandemic situation has aggravated this crisis, increasing the difficulty many people face with keeping up with mortgage and rent payments. At the same time, the possibility to find new accommodation is reduced in times of the public health policy with social distancing. As part of its package of 'Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act 2020' the Irish government therefore introduced restrictions on evictions and rent freezes for landlords.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Government Act includes new measures to protect renters, during the emergency period of 3 months.\r\r1. Renters may not be evicted from their home, or\r2. Be served a notice of termination by their landlord. Notices of termination which the renter had received prior to the emergency period are frozen for the duration of the emergency (3 months).\r3. It is also prohibited for landlords to increase rents.\r\rAll types of rentals are included, such as shared accommodation with the landlord, student accommodation and \u2018digs\u2019 type accommodation where meals are provided.\r\rRenters shall continue to pay rent and continue to follow any rules as part of their tenancy.\r\rRenters having difficulties to pay their rents should contact their landlords and possibly agree on a reduced amount for the duration of the emergency measures. For those having lost their jobs or part of their employment income, a means tested social welfare, rental support benefit is available.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not known yet.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-13_819.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "806",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19 Act) 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2020/act/2/enacted/en/html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "810",
                    "sources::title": "Renting and Covid 19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/housing/renting_a_home/tenancies_and_covid19.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1064",
                    "sources::title": "Government announces decision to extend emergency measures to protect tenants until 20th July 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rtb.ie/news/emergency-measures-for-the-rental-sector-extended-to-20th-july-2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/22/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2799",
                    "sources::title": "Residential Tenancies Act 2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://data.oireachtas.ie/ie/oireachtas/act/2020/17/eng/enacted/a1720.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3762",
                    "sources::title": "Protections against eviction for renters to be extended",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rte.ie/news/politics/2021/0602/1225588-housing-dail/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/02/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "121",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/22/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government agreed to extend the emergency period during which rent increases and tenancy terminations (in all but limited and exceptional cases) are prohibited. The emergency period will be extended to 20 July 2020.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "417",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "A general ban on evictions is in place for the six week period from 21 October 2020 that Ireland is in Level 5 of the Plan for Living with COVID-19 and for any other period when a five kilometre restriction on movement is in place.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "565",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/20/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In October 2020, an eviction ban was introduced for any period when people\u2019s movement is restricted to 5 kilometres from their home as part of COVID-19 restrictions. This means that tenants cannot be evicted when the country is at Level 5 of COVID-19 restrictions from 31 December 2020 to 31 January 2021 and for a ten-day grace period after this.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "646",
                    "updates::d_date": "01/26/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The ban on evictions has been extended to 5 March 2021 with a ten-day grace period after this. This was due to the extension of level 5 restrictions until 5 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "689",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/05/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The ban on evictions has been extended to 5 April 2021 with a ten-day grace period after this. This was due to the extension of level 5 restrictions until 5 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1357",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/09/2021",
                    "updates::description": "In June, new legislation was brought in to protect tenants economically affected by COVID-19, who have fallen into rent arrears and are at risk of losing their tenancy. These include a rent freeze and a 90-day notice period when ending a tenancy. This will continue until 12 January 2022.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "729",
        "modId": "136",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of the obligation of employers to pay redundancy payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Rescue procedures in case of insolvency or adaptation of insolvency regulation",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-11/820",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/25/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to provide a temporary relief to the employers facing the economic consequences of the COVID-19 crisis, the Parliament passed a bill suspending the employee's right to ask for a redundancy payment to their employer.\r\rThe former legal framework, indeed, allowed employees temporarily laid off, or temporarily put on short-time, for a long time, to consider themselves as dismissed, asking the employer to provide them the associated redundancy payment.\r\rThis measure has been introduced through 'The Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act 2020', which amended the Redundancy Payments Act 1967.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure modified the law about the employees' right to claim redundancy payment from the employer, if temporarily laid off or temporarily put on short-time, solely with reference to the COVID-19 emergency period.\r\rNormally, if a worker is laid off or put on short-time hours, he/she can claim the redundancy payment from his/her employer after 4 weeks or more, or 6 weeks in the last 13 weeks. According to this measure, the worker will not be able to claim redundancy payments during the emergency period, if laid off or put on short-time work as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The emergency period set out in legislation is 13 March 2020 to 31 May 2020. This period may be extended. After it ends, the legal framework will go back to the former configuration.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No information about the involvement of trade unions or employer organisations in the drafting or implementation of this measure has been detected.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-11_820.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "806",
                    "sources::title": "Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19 Act) 2020",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2020/act/2/enacted/en/html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/27/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "808",
                    "sources::title": "The Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act 2020-Important Employment Law Changes",
                    "sources::url": "https://employmentrightsireland.com/the-emergency-measures-in-the-public-interest-covid-19-act-2020-important-employment-law-changes/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "829",
                    "sources::title": "Lay-off, short-time working and redundancy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/employment/unemployment_and_redundancy/redundancy/lay_off_short_time_working_and_redundancy.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1270",
                    "sources::title": "Minister Doherty Confirms Extension of Emergency Legislation relating to certain redundancy provisions until August 10th",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/1b6a1-minister-doherty-confirms-extension-of-emergency-legislation-relating-to-certain-redundancy-provisions-until-august-10th/#:~:text=The%20Minister%20for%20Employment%20Affairs,Covid%2D19%20until%20August%2010th.",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1271",
                    "sources::title": "Lay-Offs/Short-time due to COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.workplacerelations.ie/en/news-media/workplace_relations_notices/lay-offs-due-to-covid-19.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2800",
                    "sources::title": "ICTU warning over reduced redundancy for workers on PUP",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rte.ie/news/2021/0212/1196861-ictu-pup-redundancy/",
                    "sources::d_date": "02/13/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3448",
                    "sources::title": "Economic Recovery Plan",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/campaigns/709d1-economic-recovery-plan/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4684",
                    "sources::title": "T\u00e1naiste announces commencement of Redundancy Payments (Amendment) Act 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/06db9-tanaiste-announces-commencement-of-redundancy-payments-amendment-act-2022/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/19/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4685",
                    "sources::title": "Redundancy Payments (Amendment) Act 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/bills/bill/2022/4/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The suspension of an employee's right to request redundancy following a period of lay off was extended until 10 August 2020. This may be extended further.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "418",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The suspension of an employee's right to request redundancy following a period of lay off was extended until 30 November 2020.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "566",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/24/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The suspension of an employee's right to request redundancy following a period of lay off was further extended until 31 March 2021.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "690",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Under the Government's revised plan 'COVID-19 Resilience and Recovery 2021 - The Path Ahead', the suspension of redundancy provisions was further extended to 30 June 2021. The Government said this was in order to help avoid further permanent job losses.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "691",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/13/2021",
                    "updates::description": "RTE News has reported that the Irish Congress of Trade Unions (ICTU) has raised concerns that prolonged time spent on lay off due will not be counted towards service for redundancy payment calculation. (See Social Partners views).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1120",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/01/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This was extended until 30 September 2021 under the Economic Recovery Plan.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1358",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/21/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure suspending the right of workers who are laid off during the pandemic to receive a redundancy payment ended on 30th September.\r\rOn 21 September the Government agreed a special payment for employees made redundant who lost reckonable service while in receipt of the PUP during the pandemic. The payment of up to \u20ac1,860 will be available from 2022 until 2024 and will come from the Social Insurance Fund (SIF).\r\rThe Government also agreed that in cases where employers are unable to fund statutory redundancy to their employees, the State will pay the statutory redundancy from the SIF. \u201cA flexible and discretionary approach will be taken in relation to recovery of the redundancy debt and in many cases the debt can be repaid over a number of years.\u201d",
                    "modId": "7"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1903",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/19/2022",
                    "updates::description": "In April 2022, the Government published the Redundancy Payments (Amendment) Act 2022. \rThe T\u00e1naiste and Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment, Leo Varadkar, said: \"This new law will mean that those that were made redundant to protect public health during the pandemic will not be out of pocket for the period they were laid off. The government is providing a special payment of up to \u20ac2,268 tax-free to bridge the gap in their redundancy entitlements.\"\r\rThe new Act ensures that employees who are made redundant, and who were previously placed on lay-off due to COVID-19 restrictions are not disadvantaged in the calculation of their redundancy entitlements. The amount an eligible worker will receive will depend on the length of time they were placed on lay-off. ",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "730",
        "modId": "156",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 9,
                "returnedCount": 9
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Measures to deploy a larger workforce in public healthcare and allow for the reassignment of public sector staff and teachers to other duties",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/20/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Mobilisation of a larger workforce",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-12/822",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/30/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As demand in the health and care sector increased as a result of COVID-19, a variety of measures have been taken to increase the supply of labour in these sectors. Pre-empted by some of the registration bodies for doctors and nurses, the possibility for former health care staff to return to the register was enacted as part of the \u2018Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act 2020' on 27 March 2020.\r\rMedical and nursing schools in Ireland are fast tracking students to qualifications to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic. \r\rA deal has also been reached between unions and the Health Service Executive to allow health care staff to be redeployed to private nursing homes. \r\rThe Health and Safety Executive has launched a call to encourage health care workers to return to the service, as well as attracting health care workers from other countries currently in Ireland to assist with the effort to deal with COVID-19.\r\rIn addition, it has also been made possible for public sector staff and teachers to be reassigned to other duties as required during the pandemic.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act passed in the Irish Parliament on 27 March 2020 introduces amendments to existing legislation in the context of the COVID-19 crisis. The temporary provisions are intended \u2018[\u2026] to provide for the registration of certain health and social care professionals to fulfil the need for medical resources to alleviate the risk from COVID-19 to human life and public health and for those and related purposes to amend the Dentists Act 1985, the Health and Social Care Professionals Act 2005, the Pharmacy Act 2007, the Medical Practitioners Act 2007, and the Nurses and Midwives Act 2011; [\u2026] to enable the re-enlistment of formerly enlisted persons; [\u2026]\u2019. \r\rPrior to this (17 March), this Health Service Executive (HSE) launched the \u2018Be on call for Ireland\u2019 recruitment drive. This was aimed at the recruitment of additional qualified healthcare workers including medical, nursing and therapy personnel as well as healthcare assistants. On 10 April, the HSE announced that there will be an increase in the annual intake of medical interns this year, from 734 to approximately 1,100. The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (NMBI) and the Irish Medical Council also took steps to make it easier for nurses and doctors to return to the register (e.g. by waiving registration fees). \r\rThe COVID-19 Act provides for health and social care professionals who want to return to work to have their applications to be registered with their regulatory bodies accelerated and returned to the register without paying a fee until 30 July 2020 (with possibility extend this date). \r\rMedical and nursing schools have also been fast-tracking students to qualification to deal with the pandemic.\r\rThe Act also offers some protection to healthcare professionals, other than doctors, who may practise medicine during the pandemic (normally prohibited). They can do so under the direction and control of a registered medical practitioner, or in accordance with directions in writing given by a registered medical practitioner.\r\rWith regard to other public servants and teachers, the Department of Education issued a circular to school managers on 27 March 2020 that indicated that all public servants 'must be available to carry out work either to deliver services within their own sector or for temporary assignment within the wider public service [...]'. The possibility to reassign public service staff is set out in Circular 7/2020, issued by the government on 17 March 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "A few days after the measure was enacted (1 April) the Irish Times reported that around 540 nurses and 140 doctors had re-joined the register. This famously includes the Irish Prime Minister, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar - who agreed to return to work to his former profession as a medical doctor for one day per week during the pandemic.\r\rIn a statement to the Irish Independent, the HSE said: \"As of July 2, 194 doctors, nurses and health and social care appointees have been deployed from the Be on Call for Ireland initiative to HSE services in both community, acute and public health departments. An additional 715 candidates have full recruitment clearances in place and are 'job ready' as per service need. 940 candidates are in the clearance process'.\r\rAccording to the Irish Times: The nationwide campaign, which was launched by the Health Service Executive when the COVID-19 crisis escalated in early March, attracted responses from more than 73,000 applicants to support the health services. But only 14,000 have been identified as suitable for this initiative.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were consulted on the Bill. In addition, a deal has also been reached between unions and the Health Service Executive to allow health care staff to be redeployed to private nursing homes.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-12_822.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "808",
                    "sources::title": "The Emergency Measures in the Public Interest (COVID-19) Act 2020-Important Employment Law Changes",
                    "sources::url": "https://employmentrightsireland.com/the-emergency-measures-in-the-public-interest-covid-19-act-2020-important-employment-law-changes/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/28/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "814",
                    "sources::title": "Measures introduced to increase the number of healthcare workers in Ireland",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.mhc.ie/latest/insights/covid-19-measures-introduced-to-increase-the-number-of-healthcare-workers-in-ireland ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "815",
                    "sources::title": "Medical students fast-tracked to assist with COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.hse.ie/eng/services/news/media/pressrel/increased-number-of-medical-interns-to-be-recruited-earlier-to-support-effort-against-covid-19.html ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/10/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "816",
                    "sources::title": "Possibility to reassign civil and public service staff",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "912",
                    "sources::title": "'On Call for Ireland' workers don't have access to full benefits - Siptu",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishexaminer.com/breakingnews/ireland/on-call-for-ireland-workers-dont-have-access-to-full-benefits--siptu-998753.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1062",
                    "sources::title": "Over 600 recruits \u2018job ready\u2019 for Be on Call for Ireland",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/over-600-recruits-job-ready-for-be-on-call-for-ireland-1.4247652",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/07/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1063",
                    "sources::title": "Left on hold: the healthcare staff who answered Ireland\u2019s call",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/left-on-hold-the-healthcare-staff-who-answered-irelands-call-39336288.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/04/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Particular professions",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "occupations::name": "Health associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "occupations::name": "Health professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "114",
                    "sectors::code": "O84",
                    "sectors::name": "Public administration and defence; compulsory social security",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "732",
        "modId": "132",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Banks introduce measures to cushion effects of COVID-19",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "",
            "d_startDate": "03/18/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2021",
            "calc_country": "Ireland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "IE-2020-12/823",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/06/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/23/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A well functioning banking system is key when it comes to bringing the economy back on track in the context of the COVID-19 crisis. In Ireland, the Minister for Finance Paschal Donohoe therefore agreed with large banks in the country on a range of measures to be introduced.  These include a payment break of up to 3 months, deferment of court proceedings and the provision of working capital with the aim that critical functions of the economy continue to operate.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measures being introduced by the five main banks (AIB, Bank of Ireland, KBC, Permanent tsb and Ulster Bank) are as follows:\r\r1. Implement a payment break: Businesses and personal customers affected by COVID-19 will receive a payment break of up to 3 months. After the 3 month period, periodic checks will be in place to see if the breaks need to be extended.\r2. Simplified application process: Applications to bank products such as loans are to be simplified with the aim to reduce direct human contact whenever possible.\r3. No adverse affects on customer's credit record: Applications for a COVID-19 payment break are not supposed to negatively affect the credit rating of an individual or business.\r4. Banks will defer court proceedings for three months.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "N/A",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IE-2020-12_823.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "809",
                    "sources::title": "Banks announce measures for customers and businesses impacted by Covid-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rte.ie/news/2020/0318/1123788-banks-covid-19/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "733",
        "modId": "118",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Renault Trucks: Solidarity agreement",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Renault Trucks : Accord de solidarit\u00e9",
            "d_startDate": "04/14/2020",
            "d_endDate": "07/03/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-16/824",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/16/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Renault Trucks' managers have agreed to reduce their remuneration in short-time working, in order to provide better compensation for other employees, which constitutes a \"solidarity agreement\" in the midst of the COVID-19 epidemic. Workers and technicians in short-time working will thus be paid 92% of their net salary, instead of the 84% provided for by the legal system. This is made possible by the solidarity of managers on partial unemployment, whose net pay will decrease from 100% to 92%.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Applicable until July 3, 2020, this agreement was put in place, thanks to the solidarity of managers and an additional contribution from the company, to erase the disparities in compensation between the different categories of employees, resulting from the legal provisions and the collective agreement of the Metallurgy. The agreement brings the remuneration of all employees to 92% of their usual net remuneration. According to the President of Renault Trucks France, \"this agreement makes it possible to treat all employees fairly during this unprecedented period of crisis. It offers each employee who wishes to do so, the opportunity to approach 100% of his or her remuneration through the use of days off, while safeguarding the future of the company. In addition to the solidarity contribution of the employees, the company's contribution amounts to 8% of the payroll\". \r\rIn detail, on a voluntary basis, it is possible for all employees on short-time work to give 1.6 days for every 20 days they are unemployed to the company in order to keep their full pay. \rThis agreement also secures the maintenance of individual salary increases with effect from 1 April 2020 and the payment of the profit-sharing bonus (prime d'int\u00e9ressement) in June. The company will limit mandatory leave during the period of partial employment to a maximum of 5 days in 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "In total, Renault Trucks employs around 7,500 employees (excluding consultants and temporary workers) in France. The agreement applies to this entire workforce. A large majority of them are on short-time working. 700 out of 4,500 employees are teleworking. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No data available. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-16_824.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "811",
                    "sources::title": "Renault Truck (Press release)",
                    "sources::url": "https://corporate.renault-trucks.com/fr/actualites/signature-d-un-accord-pour-des-mesures-salariales-exceptionnelles.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "812",
                    "sources::title": "CFE-CGC (Press release)",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/14/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "funding::name": "Employees",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "734",
        "modId": "108",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Social and solidarity agreement, protecting the health of the employees and the company of the PSA Group",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Accord social et solidaire, protecteur de la sant\u00e9 des salari\u00e9s et de l\u2019entreprise du groupe PSA",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "10/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "France",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "FR-2020-12/825",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "01/16/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "On 7 April 2020, the management of PSA Automobiles signed an agreement with the CFDT, CFTC, CFE-CGC and FO trade unions to \"guarantee the best level of protection for employees\" in the context of the COVID-19 epidemic. Three axes are planned to achieve this objective: \r\r* the creation of a \"social solidarity\" mechanism to supplement the remuneration of employees placed in partial activity situations; \r* the possibility of adapting the programming of holidays in each establishment; \r* the implementation of a reinforced protocol of barrier gestures. \r\rThe agreement is applicable until  31 October 2020. The provisions concerning the creation of a solidarity fund will cease on 30 April 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The main content of the measure consist of:\r\r1. **Solidarity Fund**\rSince March 16, 2020, all the activities of the group's industrial and commercial system have been stopped, which has led the company to place the vast majority of staff under the partial activity regime\", according to the agreement, which emphasizes that managers or technicians on fixed-days contracts already benefit from contractual provisions allowing them to maintain their remuneration in the event of partial unemployment. In order to enable all professional categories (employees, workers and technicians managers on lump-sum hours) to benefit from guaranteed remuneration for the period from 16 March to 30 April, the agreement sets up a solidarity fund. The fund will be financed by the payment of two days' leave for managers and one day for workers and technicians. Employees will be able to voluntarily pay the remainder of their paid leave that could not be used before 31 May 2020. \rFor its part, PSA Automobiles undertakes to top up the days paid into the fund by 40%. These payments should make it possible to maintain employees' remuneration for a full month for 100% of the workforce. In the event that the partial activity is extended to all or part of the company's establishments, priority will be given to voluntary payments. If necessary, an additional number of days may be deducted. This may be done by half-day (excluding paid holidays) \"to adjust as best as possible to the gradual takeover of the sites\", up to a limit of 0.5 days for workers and technicians and one day for managers.\r\r2. **Arrangement of paid holidays**\rThe agreement takes into account Order No. 2020-323 of 25 March 2020 allowing for the adaptation of the terms and conditions for taking paid holidays. Thus, each head of establishment will be able to impose the taking of six working days of leave during the period of partial activity, from 7 April to 31 October 2020. This week of paid leave may be taken either consecutively if the site's activity has been completely suspended, or non-consecutively if the site's activity is partially maintained.\r\rWith regard to the setting of the weeks of paid summer holidays, each head of establishment will also be able to adjust their positioning, provided that each employee is guaranteed at least 12 consecutive working days over the period between 1 July and 31 August. In this context, the agreement provides for priority in the choice of dates for employees whose spouses cannot change their departure dates, for single-parent families, and for employees working 100% during the period of partial activity in their establishment. The latter will also be able to keep the previously set dates, or take three consecutive weeks of leave. In addition, their unused leave balance as of May 31, 2020 may exceptionally be carried forward until December 31, 2020. Finally, the agreement specifies that all employees who have not been able to take their remaining paid leave before May 31, 2020, due to the resumption of activity or the needs of the establishments, will be able to take these days until July 31, 2020.\r\r3. **An enhanced security protocol**\rThe agreement recalls that, since the start of the health crisis at COVID-19, PSA Automobiles has adopted a reinforced health protocol of barrier gestures (wearing of masks on site, respect of distances with floor markings, ventilation of work spaces, longer break times for hand washing, etc.). Currently being rolled out at all industrial, commercial, service and engineering sites, these measures are subject to internal audits and assessment by health and safety committees to ensure their \"perfect\" implementation. A presentation of the audit reports as well as a field trip with members of the staff representative bodies will make it possible to share these conclusions, to assess their content and to correct, if necessary, the measures taken locally. In addition, management undertakes to implement communication and awareness-raising actions associated with the deployment of the enhanced security protocol.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The agreement applies to about 68,000 employees in France.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The CGT did not signed the agreement, likely due to the reduction of its representativeness in the sector. In the last update to the collective agreement - Convention collective nationale du commerce et de la r\u00e9paration de l'automobile, du cycle et du motocycle et des activit\u00e9s connexes, ainsi que du contr\u00f4le technique automobile du 15 janvier 1981. Avenant n\u00b0 105 du 18 janvier 2024 relatif aux salaires minima -, the CGT did not signed. ",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/FR-2020-12_825.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Bipartite collective agreements",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "813",
                    "sources::title": "Accord social solidaire, protecteur de la sant\u00e9 des salari\u00e9s et de l\u2019entreprise ",
                    "sources::url": "https://news.industriall-europe.eu/documents/upload/2020/4/637224848804873772_PSA-accord-social-solidaire-protecteur-de-la-sant%C3%A9-des-salari%C3%A9s-et-de-lentreprise.pdflentreprise.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1VLW_b5H7cCy8PwY5UYVe",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/07/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "funding::name": "Employees",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "sectors::code": "C29",
                    "sectors::name": "Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "735",
        "modId": "99",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "SME credit guarantee scheme (BMKB)",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Borgstelling MKB-kredieten (BMKB)",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2027",
            "calc_country": "Netherlands",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "NL-2020-12/827",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "06/12/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The SME credit guarantee scheme (BMKB) was created to support SMEs affected by more stringent environmental legislation.\r\rIn light of the COVID-19 crisis, the scheme has been temporarily expanded to SMEs grappling with the economic consequences of the outbreak. The aim is to keep businesses afloat by providing more government guaranteed credit. \r\rThe scheme was introduced and expanded by the national government, which informed the Parliament on 12 March 2020. ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The measure ensures access to finances for SMEs through government credit guarantees. It is available for companies that are self-employed without employees, have up to 250 employees, are at least three years old, and have an annual turnover of up to \u20ac50 million or assets up to \u20ac43 million. \r\rPreviously, up to 50% of credit was guaranteed by the government and now it has been increased to 75%. Also, the duration of the credit has been increased to four years and the test for eligibility has been relaxed. Finally, the interest rate has been decreased from 3.9% to 2%.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Based on Central Statistics Office data, 4,110 companies used this measure as of 31 May 2021, with a total of \u20ac524 million pledged (CBS, 2021).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government has had regular and close consultation with the social partners. Together the national level social partners and the government arrived at the first and second packages of emergency measures, announced on 17 March and on 20 May respectively.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/NL-2020-12_827.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "817",
                    "sources::title": "SME credit guarantee scheme (BMKB)",
                    "sources::url": "https://business.gov.nl/subsidy/bmkb/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "818",
                    "sources::title": "Q&A BMKB",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/bmkb",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "819",
                    "sources::title": "Letter to parliament BMKB",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/documenten/kamerstukken/2020/03/15/kamerbrief-over-verruiming-borgstelling-midden--en-kleinbedrijf-bmkb-als-gevolg-van-de-coronacrisis",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3707",
                    "sources::title": "Hoeveel bedrijven gebruiken steunmaatregelen coronacrisis door de overheid?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/faq/corona/overheid/hoeveel-bedrijven-gebruiken-steunmaatregelen-coronacrisis-door-de-overheid-",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3709",
                    "sources::title": "Vragen over de Borgstelling MKB-kredieten (BMKB)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rijksoverheid.nl/onderwerpen/coronavirus-financiele-regelingen/overzicht-financiele-regelingen/bmkb",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "targetGroups::name": "SMEs",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1826",
                    "updates::d_date": "02/03/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The BMKB has been extended until 30 June 2022. Companies with a credit need up to \u20ac266,667 can finance three quarters with BMKB credit, otherwise the limit is a maximum of half of the credit. Furthermore, the maximum of the BMKB credit has temporarily been increased from \u20ac1 million to \u20ac1.5 million. A government guarantee of 90% applies to the BMKB credit.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2448",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/17/2023",
                    "updates::description": "The BMKB has been extended until 30 June 2027. ",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "737",
        "modId": "133",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Recommendation for a gradual relaunch of work - focus on office routine",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Empfehlungen zum schrittweisen Wiederhochfahren des Normalbetriebs in Buerobetrieben",
            "d_startDate": "04/28/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-18/828",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/02/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to support the gradual relaunch of the work following the lock-down phase during March and April, the Austrian Ministry of Interior has published recommendations how to organise the return to work safely. This guide presented here is addressed at office routines. It explicitly stipulates that the listed recommendations are a framework, which has to be adapted individually to the sectoral and corporate specificities and needs, in particular company size, culture, personnal and processes. \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "In addition to the well-know general health measures, it also issues: \r\r* Recommendations concerning employees belonging to risk groups  (eg.: home office if possible, supply of parking space, reduce contact with others to a minimum, no client contact).\r* General recommendations for enterprises (reduce direct contacts between employees, markers, protective shields, regular cleaning and hygiene, dedicated washing facilities and changing rooms for cleaning personal, individualised usage of tools, ..)\r* Recommendations concerning the organisation of work: organise and plan the change of shifts, breaks and other prescences at work to reduce the possibility of personal contacts in changing rooms, etc.; continue telework as far as possible; promote 'isolated' working in small and fixed teams who use the same workspace and infrastructure and also take their breaks jointly; personal meetings only with protective masks, limited to about 30 minutes; prepare for a second wave, e.g. by further training employees in home-office equipment usage, introduce a hierarchy to monitor the compliance with the measures. \r* Recommendations concerning access restrictions: e.g. restrict usage of elevators\r* Recommendations concerning the canteen: e.g. prolongation of opening hours; implementing fixed slots and rotas for meal-times.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It's a general recommendation. No information. ",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partner involvement is unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-18_828.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "828",
                    "sources::title": "Recommendations for the gradual restart of normal operations in companies - focus on office operations (Empfehlungen zum schrittweisen Wiederhochfahren des Normalbetriebs in Unternehmen - Schwerpunkt Burobetrieb)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.arbeitsinspektion.gv.at/Zentrale_Dokumente/Gesundheit_im_Betrieb/psychische_Belastungen/SKKM-Koordinationsstab_Empfehlungen_zum_schrittweisen_Wieder.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/28/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "738",
        "modId": "106",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Office allowance for teleworkers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Bureauvergoeding voor telewerkers",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Teleworking arrangements, remote working",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-11/829",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/07/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/20/2022",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The so-called office allowance of \u20ac126.94 per month is available to cover the costs of heating, electricity, small office equipment or other necessary facilities at home. This allowance can be granted free of social security contributions to all employees who work from home, including those who did not work from home prior to the pandemic situation, and therefore without the employer and employee having concluded a formal telework contract beforehand.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The temporary expense allowance for working from home is an office allowance of \u20ac126.94 per month. This amount is the same for all homeworkers. The office allowance covers a range of costs: the office in the private home, small office equipment, electricity, water, heating, insurance, property tax, etc. In order to avoid double use of the expense allowances, employees have to renounce the already existing monthly homework allowance.\r\rIn addition to the office allowance, the employer may also reimburse an expense allowance of up to \u20ac40 per month for the use of a private Internet connection with a subscription (maximum \u20ac20) and a private computer (maximum \u20ac20).\r\rIf the employee has to incur other costs such as the use of his own telephone or the purchase of a screen, the employer may also reimburse them. But this reimbursement is based on the actual costs. There is no general lump sum for this.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The use of the measure is entirely up to the employer in question and is nationwide across all sectors. It is currently not known how many companies have made use of the allowance.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Involvement unknown",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-11_829.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "880",
                    "sources::title": "National Social Security Office: allowance for homeworking",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rsz.fgov.be/nl/werkgevers-en-de-rsz/coronavirus-maatregelen-voor-werkgevers/vergoeding-voor-thuiswerk",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "65",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other businesses",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1615",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/20/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Starting 1 January 2022, the office allowance will be set at \u20ac132.07.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "739",
        "modId": "112",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Sickness leave paid by state in case of COVID-19 infection",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Valsts apmaks\u0101 darba nesp\u0113jas dienas COVID-19 saslimu\u0161ajiem",
            "d_startDate": "03/21/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2021",
            "calc_country": "Latvia",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "LV-2020-12/831",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/10/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/01/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the view to contrast the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, the government approved some amendments\u00a0to the law\u00a0'On Maternity and Sickness Insurance'. The purpose of the amendment is to support employers by establishing special arrangements for the payment of sickness benefits to face the 2020 health crisis. The law was amended on 20 March 2020, in force from 22 March 2020.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "A person in sick leave since affected by COVID-19, or being in quarantine from 21 March to 30 June this year, will be granted with a paid sickness benefit for the period from the second day of incapacity for work. The sickness benefit will be granted in the amount of 80% of the beneficiary's average insurance contribution salary. Doctors prescribe sickness leave to people who have been diagnosed with the disease in the laboratory and to people who have been quarantined because they have been in contact with a COVID-19 patient.\r\rIf the illness is not related to COVID-19, the sick leaves are issued and paid according to the ordinary regulation. They are issued for the first 10 days of illness and paid for by the employer.\rThe procedure for issuing new sickness leave applies also to self-employed persons who have paid social contributions at least from the minimum wage, and thus is socially insured.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information to date.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "On 17 March 2020, the social partners jointly issued statement calling for immediate payment in amount of 100% of sickness leave from the state budget.",
            "socialPartner_form": "",
            "socialPartner_role": "",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LV-2020-12_831.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1272",
                    "sources::title": "LDDK un LBAS aicina steidzami nodro\u0161in\u0101t darba nesp\u0113jas lapu 100% apmaksu no valsts bud\u017eeta",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.tvnet.lv/6925282/lddk-un-lbas-aicina-steidzami-nodrosinat-darba-nespejas-lapu-100-apmaksu-no-valsts-budzeta",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1273",
                    "sources::title": "Par maternit\u0101tes un slim\u012bbas apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anu",
                    "sources::url": "https://likumi.lv/ta/id/38051-par-maternitates-un-slimibas-apdrosinasanu",
                    "sources::d_date": "08/03/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "444",
                    "updates::d_date": "11/16/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On 12 November 2020 the Government approved new amendments to the law On Maternity and Sickness Insurance. The amendments extends the period in which sickness benefit for COVID-19 sickness leave will be paid by state to 30 June 2021. The Government also ruled, that state will pay the benefit from the first day (previously from the second).\rThe benefit is also available for contact persons who are in quarantine and for carers of the child who is ill with COVID-19.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "741",
        "modId": "102",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Periods of isolation assimilated into work accidents in terms of economic benefits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Asimilaci\u00f3n de los periodos de cuarentena o aislamiento a la situaci\u00f3n de accidente de trabajo a efectos econ\u00f3micos",
            "d_startDate": "03/12/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-11/832",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "04/30/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Article 5 of Royal Decree Law 6/2020, of 10 March, establishes that in order to protect the public health, periods of isolation or infection of workers caused by COVID-19 shall be considered, exceptionally, as a situation similar to a work accident, exclusively for the economic benefit of temporary disability.\r\rIt must be understood that if the contagion occurs \"at work\", the sick must be considered an occupational accident at work for all purposes (not only the economic benefit).\r\rThe measure also applies to self-employees registered in any of the Social Security systems. \r\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Royal Decree Law 6/2020 establishes that periods of isolation shall be considered as a situation similar to a work accident in terms of economic effects. \r\rThe measure provides more protection to the beneficiaries because the benefits are higher (75% of the base) in case of work accident than in case of temporary disability (60%). And it is also more advantageous for the companies because the cost is assumed by the social security from the first day of leave - in case of temporary disability, the social security assumes the cost from the 3rd day until the 20th and later on, it assumes the 75% of the cost.\r\rThe duration of the exceptional benefit will be determined by the time the sick leave (isolation leave) is registered. However, the date of the causal event will be the date on which the isolation or the illness of the employee is agreed, without prejudice to the fact that the sick leave is issued after that date. \r\rThis measure also applies to self-employees registered to any of the social security systems on the date of the causal event.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were informed about the policy measure, but didn't participate directly in its design or implementation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-11_832.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "833",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree Law 6/2020, of 10 March",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "11",
                    "actors::name": "Social insurance",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "742",
        "modId": "107",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Care allowances for working parents forced to provide personal daycare for young children due to school/pre-school system lockdown",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zasi\u0142ki opieku\u0144cze dla pracuj\u0105cych rodzic\u00f3w zmuszonych do sprawowania osobistej dziennej opieki nad dzie\u0107mi w zwi\u0105zku z zamkni\u0119ciem plac\u00f3wek o\u015bwiatowych ",
            "d_startDate": "03/09/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/25/2021",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-11/833",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/29/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As provided for in the Special Act, if the cr\u00e8che, kids club, nursery school or school which is closed unexpectedly, the parent (if covered by public sick-leave insurance) of a child up to 8 years of age is entitled to receive an additional care allowance, as he/she is forced to provide personal day care for the children at home. It is also available to parents whose children used to be under day care at home provided by remunerated third persons (babysitters).\r\rParents of disabled children of up to 16 years of age or up to 18 years of age, if the children have officially recognised special educational needs are also covered. The allowance is available for the entire period of the facilities remaining closed. Schools closed on 25 March but the measure was paid (in a retroactive manner) from 12 March and lasted until 26 July. After the summer holiday, it resumed but only until 20 September. With a possibility of another total lockdown, as of early November, reactivation of the measure is being considered.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Eligible are employees, self-employed and holders of mandate contracts (freelancers) covered by public sick-leave insurance scheme (_ubezpieczenie chorobowe_). The eligible persons have to submit application for the allowance to the entity that pays sick-leave dues on their behalf (either the employer or the other party to the freelance contarcts, the orderer) or Social Security Institution (ZUS) directly (self-employed).\r\rThe care allowance amounts to 80% of gross wages or, in case of self-employed, of average monthly revenue (calculated for 12 months). The availability of the measure was said to be subject to prolongation, in line with the actual needs (that is, if the restrictions forcing parents to stay at home were to be extended).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Since the allowance became available, more then 1,266.1 thousand applications were submitted, of which 1,040.5 thousand (82.2 %) were granted, whose total worth amounted to PLN 704,7 million (\u20ac155 million).",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-11_833.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "797",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on the System of Development Institutions",
                    "sources::url": "http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20200000569/O/D20200569.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/31/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "870",
                    "sources::title": "Additional care allowances: will the government cut financing?",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.fakt.pl/pieniadze/finanse/dodatkowy-zasilek-opiekunczy-rzad-wstrzyma-wyplaty/cwh7746?utm_source=_viasg_fakt&utm_medium=direct&utm_campaign=leo_automatic&srcc=ucs&utm_v=2",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1939",
                    "sources::title": "Reply of the Social Security Institution to the Ombudsman regrading the delay in payment of allowances  ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rpo.gov.pl/sites/default/files/ZUS%20o%20terminowo%C5%9Bci%20wyp%C5%82acania%20%C5%9Bwiadcze%C5%84%2C%2029.07.2020.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "69",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents in employment",
                    "modId": "8"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1254",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "With the second lockdown the measure was extended for periods: 9 November 2020-24 December 2021 and 28 December 2020-25 June 2021.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "743",
        "modId": "124",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Optional credit and mortgage freezes",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 wyst\u0105pienia o \"wakacje\" kredytowe",
            "d_startDate": "03/16/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Preventing over-indebtedness",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-12/834",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/29/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As of May banks associated in the sectoral umbrella organisation, the Union of Polish Banks (Zwi\u0105zek Bank\u00f3w Polskich, ZBP) offer their clients with open credit lines and mortgages a opportunity to file for a 'grace period' in paying installements for up to three months. This is the internal decision of the national banking association, which have nothing to do with the public policy measures under debate (as of 11 May).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Mortgage holders may apply to their respective creditors (banks) for a grace period of up to three months, during which period their monthly payments will be suspended (prolongated). As the measure serves only as a guidelines, each member bank may determine specific conditions of their own. In some banks the suspension/prolongation of payments applies only to capital, in others - extend it also to interest. Some banks stick to the suggested duration of three months, while others extend it to six months. The packages offered by banks are monitored by public authorities in order to prevent 'slipping in' of unfair clauses into the procedures.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the data released by ZBP, until the end of April some 800,000 applications have been submitted to the banks.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Except for ZBP, no involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-12_834.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "834",
                    "sources::title": "ZBP Communication regarding the assitance provided by banks in the context of the COVID 19 pandemics ",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.zbp.pl/Aktualnosci/Wydarzenia/Komunikat-ZBP-w-sprawie-dzialan-pomocowych-podejmowanych-przez-banki ",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "actors::name": "Employers' organisations",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "93",
                    "sectors::code": "K64",
                    "sectors::name": "Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1162",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/25/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The District Court in Warsaw ruled certain clauses exercised by banks while coming into agreement to freeze credits denominated in Swiss Francs (CHF) with customers illegal. In particular, the ruling concerned the 'non-contradiction clause' (no contest to the liability to the bank) and) 'balance clause' (no contest to the volume of liability to the bank). Putting the ruling into context, it is important development in the ongoing battle of CHF-denominated credit holders against the banks aiming to eliminate the exchange rate fluctuations as a factor impacting the value of liability.",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1258",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "Under the Anti-Crisis Shield 4.0, the credit and mortgage freeze for up to three months is facilitated by law. All banks are bound by the regulation and cannot refuse if the applicant proves they lost their job/source of other main source income after 13 March 2020 due to pandemic.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "744",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Targeted social security measures for permanent seasonal workers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Medidas Espec\u00edficas para trabajadores estacionales permanentes",
            "d_startDate": "02/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Direct subsidies (full or partial) or damage compensation",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-6/835",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "08/16/2021",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Royal Decree Law 7/2020 establishes measures addressing anticipation and extension of reductions in social security contributions paid by companies related to the tourism sector in order to keep seasonal workers (with discontinuous open-ended employment contracts) in employment during periods of lower activity.\r\rIn February 2020 there were 360,000 of discontinuous open-ended employment contracts mostly directly or indirectly linked to the tourism sector (along with workers in the agriculture and the food industry, not covered by this sectoral measure).",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Royal Decree Law 7/2020 of 12 March establishes that companies related to the tourism sector are allowed to reduce the payment to the social security for the discontinuous open-ended (seasonal) employment contracts by 50%, as long as they keep these employees during the months from February to June.\r\rThese bonuses may be applied to all types of contingences for which companies pay contributions (unemployment, vocational training, common contingences).\r\rConcerning the scope of the measure, only companies engaged in the tourism sector are allowed to these rebates, as well as to those in the commerce and hotel industry. The rebates are nationally applied except in Balearic and Canary Islands during the months of February and March 2020, since other mitigation measures were adopted in 2019 to alleviate the effects of the opening of insolvency proceedings of the Thomas Cook business group.\r\rLater in April 2020, the government has adopted a new measure addressing these types of special employment contracts mainly used in the tourism sector. These employees may access unemployment benefits in the context of ERTEs - temporary employment reduction schemes -, as when the COVID-19 crisis broke out, many of these workers had not taken up their posts. With this measure, they may have a 90-day benefit even if they have consumed their unemployment right or have not contributed enough time to be entitled to.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Unknown.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were informed about this policy measure, but didn't participate in the design or implementation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-6_835.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "835",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree Law 7/2020. Targeted social security rebates for seasonal workers in the tourism sector. Roya Decree ",
                    "sources::url": "",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/12/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "occupations::name": "Cleaners and helpers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4",
                    "occupations::name": "Hospitality, retail and other services managers",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "83",
                    "sectors::code": "I55",
                    "sectors::name": "Accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "109",
                    "sectors::code": "N79",
                    "sectors::name": "Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1260",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/16/2021",
                    "updates::description": "This measure ended on 30 June 2020.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "745",
        "modId": "113",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Sick leave allowance for people returning from abroad and their household members under quarantine",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Zasi\u0142ek chorobowy za czas kwarantanny dla os\u00f3b powracaj\u0105cych z zagranicy oraz ich wsp\u00f3\u0142mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w",
            "d_startDate": "03/15/2020",
            "d_endDate": "03/28/2022",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Paid sick leave",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-12/836",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "03/19/2025",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "With temporary closure of national borders (in force since 15 March 2020), the obligatory quarantine of 14 days have been introduced for people returning from abroad. Since 31 March quarantine has been extended to their household members. During the quarantine the persons concerned may apply for sick leave remuneration from employers or sick-leave allowance paid by social security if they are not able to perform their professional activities while being confined to home or a place of temporary isolation.\r\r\rNote: the regulation has been updated several times since 31 March, when the state of epidemics was officially introduced.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Upon accepting the application, the person concerned will receive the sick leave remuneration from employers or sick-leave allowance paid by social security for the period of quarantine (14 days). Eligible are employees (sick leave remuneration, sick-leave allowance) and self-employed as well as holders of mandate contract (freelancers) (sick-leave allowance). It amounts to 80% of gross wages or average revenue.\r\rThe scale of support is difficult to determine. The only frame of reference is the number of persons being subjected to quarantine, yet not all of them are entitled to sick-leave remuneration or sick-leave allowance.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No precise data available. As of 11 May nearly 100,000 people remain under quarantine, according to the Ministry of Health.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-12_836.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "836",
                    "sources::title": "Ordinance of the Council of Ministers on Introducing Specific Restrictions, Orders and Prohibitions in the Context of the Current State of Epidemics",
                    "sources::url": "http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20200000792/O/D20200792.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/02/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1257",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been systematically extended and is expected to remain in force until the state of pandemic is over.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "746",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Flexible working time arrangements and introduction of less favourable working conditions",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Uelastycznianie czasu pracy i stosowanie mniej korzystnych warunk\u00f3w zatrudnienia Czytaj wi\u0119cej na Prawo.pl: https://www.prawo.pl/kadry/krotszy-odpoczynek-rownowazny-system-czasu-pracy-mniej-korzystne,499306.html",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Poland",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "PL-2020-14/837",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/29/2023",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemics the government proposed the legislative package of measures intended to counter-act the direct economic effects of the public health crisis. The package, commonly referred to as the Anti-crisis Shield, consist of three legislative acts which all came into force on 1 April.\r\rOf the three acts, the Act amending the Act on Special Measures regrading Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related and Some Other act of Law is the key piece of legislation regarding the unfolding economic crisis. The Act (abbreviated as the \u201cSpecial Act\u201d) is a follow-up to the initial ad-hoc regulation introduced in early March.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Clause 15 of the Special Act opens a possibility to introduce working time arrangements less favourable for employees than the those stipulated by the Labour Code. In particular, employers may reduce the uninterrupted rest periods, both daily and weekly. In normal circumstances, they must amount to 11 and 35 hours, respectively. In current circumstances, they can be cut down to 8 and 32 hours respectively. Yet, the shortened hours of rest must be returned to employees within eight weeks at the longest. Another possibility given by the Special Act is to introduce an equivalent working time system with number of daily working hours increased to 12. Longer hours on certain days must be compensated be shorter hours on other days, so the total working time is balanced within the period of 12 months.\r\rIn addition, the employer may introduce less favourable working conditions than those stipulated by the Labour Code.\r\rIn order to legally use those options, employers have to meet the following conditions:\r\r1. experience decrease in sales by at least 15% experienced over two consecutive months after 1 January 2020 (the reference period comprised the same two months of the previous year) due to COVID-19 outbreak;\r2. experience decrease in sales by at least 25% experienced on a month-to-month basis after 1 January 2020 (no specific reason required);\r3. have had all public dues and social security contributions duly paid.\r\rIn all aforementioned cases the employer must obtain consent of the onsite employee representation, either company-level trade unions or in the absence of such, with employee represenatives elected in a 'way usual for the employer', in line with the Clause 23/1a of the Labour Code.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Data on the extent of the measures is not available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Agreed (outcome)",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/PL-2020-14_837.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "544",
                    "sources::title": "The Act of 31 March 2020 amending the Act on Special Measures regarding Prevention, Counteraction and Combating COVID-19 Other Contagious Diseases and Crisis Situations Related (Ustawa z dnia 31 marca 2020 r. o zmianie ustawy o szczeg\u00f3lnych rozwi\u0105zaniach zwi\u0105zanych z zapobieganiem, przeciwdzia\u0142aniem i zwalczaniem COVID-19, innych chor\u00f3b zaka\u017anych oraz wywo\u0142anych nimi sytuacji kryzysowych oraz niekt\u00f3rych innych ustaw ",
                    "sources::url": "https://dziennikustaw.gov.pl/D2020000056801.pdf ",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "850",
                    "sources::title": "The position of the National Commission of NSZZ \"Solidarno\u015b\u0107 on the changes to the Special Law   ",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.solidarnosc.org.pl/srsp/index.php/130-solidarnosc-rzad-zmierza-do-otwartego-konfliktu-zadamy-dialogu-i-konsultacji",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3",
                    "actors::name": "Trade unions",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1259",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/12/2021",
                    "updates::description": "The measure is expected to remain in force until the state of pandemic is over.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "747",
        "modId": "114",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Recoverable paid leave",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Permiso retribuido recuperable",
            "d_startDate": "03/30/2020",
            "d_endDate": "04/09/2020",
            "calc_country": "Spain",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Working time flexibility",
            "calc_identifier": "ES-2020-14/838",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/22/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to reduce mobility of the population in the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, Royal Decree 10/2020, of 29 March 2020, regulates a recoverable paid leave for employed persons who do not provide essential services.\r\rThis recoverable paid leave is mandatory and limited in time between 30 March and 9 April (both included), for all employed personnel who provide services in companies or entities in the public or private sector that carry out qualified non-essential activities.\r\rWorkers who have their contracts suspended during the indicated period and those who may continue to provide remote services are exempt from the application of this royal decree.\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This royal decree-law will apply to all employed persons who provide services in companies or entities of the public or private sector and whose activity has not been halted as a result of the declaration of state of alarm established by Royal Decree 463 / 2020, of 14 March 2020.\r\rHowever, the following are exempt from the scope of application:\r\r* Workers who provide services in sectors classified as essential in the annex to this royal decree-law.\r* Workers who provide services in the divisions or production lines whose activity corresponds to the sectors classified as essential in the annex to this royal decree-law.\r* Workers hired by (i) those companies that have requested or are applying a temporary suspension employment regulation file and (ii) those who have been authorized a temporary suspension employment regulation file during the term of the permission provided for in this royal decree-law.\r* Workers who are on sick leave due to temporary disability or whose contract is suspended for other legally established causes.\r* Workers who can continue to carry out their activity normally by teleworking or any of the non-contact modalities of service provision.\r\rThe recovery of working hours can be made effective from the day following the end of the alarm state until 31 December 2020.\r\rThis recovery must be negotiated in a consultation period open for this purpose between the company and the legal representation of the working people, which will have a maximum duration of seven days.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Not availabe.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Social partners were informed and consulted on this measure, though no formal negotiations were carried out.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/ES-2020-14_838.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "837",
                    "sources::title": "Royal Decree Law 10/2020",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2020/03/29/pdfs/BOE-A-2020-4166.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/29/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "51",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Other groups of workers",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "748",
        "modId": "99",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Increase in working time during the crisis period",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Augmentation de la dur\u00e9e de travail pendant la p\u00e9riode de crise",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/25/2020",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Change of work arrangements (working time, rota schemes)",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-13/839",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/27/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Faced with an increase in care and health activity during the COVID-19 crisis and in response to a request by the health sector, the government has agreed to increase the maximum working time per day and week. This measure is based in the following legislation: Grand-Ducal Regulation of 27 March 2020 introducing a derogation from Article L. 211-12 of the Labour Code.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The government increased the authorised working hours to a maximum of 12 hours and to a maximum of 60 hours per week. Any use of these increased working hours must be the subject of a request and must be approved by the staff delegation. In addition to health sector activities, the measure also concerns activities that are essential for the maintenance of the vital interests. The measure concerns the following activities: the health and care sector, including hospital activities and medical analysis laboratories, the production and distribution of energy and petroleum products, public transport, systems for the exchange, payment and settlement of instruments, cash transportation and cleaning services, essential activities linked to the functioning of the financial sector and the insurance and reinsurance sector, pharmacies, opticians, businesses that sell mainly animal feed, telecommunications service businesses, businesses that sell mainly hygiene, washing and sanitary equipment products, fuel sales services and gas stations, passenger transport activities, distributors and shops specialising in medical and health equipment, medical pedicure limited to medical and non-cosmetic care, press distribution businesses, financial and  insurance institutions, postal services, dry-cleaning and laundry services, funeral services, troubleshooting, repair, remediation and maintenance activities required for safety reasons.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No number of workers affected by this measure is currently disclosed.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "See role and form section.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Negotiated",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-13_839.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "838",
                    "sources::title": "Le \u00aboui, mais\u00bb syndical \u00e0 la semaine de 60 heures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wort.lu/fr/luxembourg/le-oui-mais-syndical-a-la-semaine-de-60-heures-5e820419da2cc1784e35a4dc",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "839",
                    "sources::title": "Increase in working time during the crisis period",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.cc.lu/en/covid19/business-organisation/increase-in-working-time-during-the-crisis-period/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "871",
                    "sources::title": "Grand-ducal regulation of March 27",
                    "sources::url": "legilux.public.lu//eli/etat/leg/rgd/2020/03/27/a207/jo",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/27/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "5",
                    "actors::name": "Company / Companies",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in care facilities",
                    "modId": "8"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "78",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in essential services",
                    "modId": "9"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "749",
        "modId": "103",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Automatic extension of unemployment benefits",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Prolongation automatique des indemnit\u00e9s de ch\u00f4mage",
            "d_startDate": "04/03/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/25/2020",
            "calc_country": "Luxembourg",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Protection of vulnerable groups (beyond employment support)",
            "calc_identifier": "LU-2020-14/840",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/11/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/27/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the context of the COVID-19 crisis, the government decided not to discontinue employment benefits during the crisis. The legal basis is the following: R\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 3 avril 2020 portant modification du r\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 27 mars 2020 portant d\u00e9rogation aux articles L.521-9., L.521-11., L.524-5., L.543-11., L.543-20., L.552-2. du Code du travail et aux articles 8 et 10 du r\u00e8glement grand-ducal du 14 octobre 2002 concernant le mode de d\u00e9signation et d\u2019indemnisation des membres, les r\u00e8gles de fonctionnement et les d\u00e9lais de proc\u00e9dure de la commission mixte de reclassement des travailleurs incapables \u00e0 exercer leur dernier poste de travail.\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Based on a grand ducal legislation of April 2020, the aim of the measure is to protect jobseekers during the current COVID-19 crisis and beyond the compensation period. Paid by the national employment fund, the measure is aimed at jobseekers who are registered at the National Employment Agency ADEM and has as an objective to protect all jobseekers from experiencing social hardship at the moment when their period of unemployment benefits ends. \r\rDuring the COVID-19 crisis, and as long as the crisis status lasts, the payment of unemployment benefits to registered jobseeker is not to be stopped by the national PES. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measure concerns all jobseekers registered at ADEM.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/LU-2020-14_840.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "840",
                    "sources::title": "Mesures suppl\u00e9mentaires relatives \u00e0 la situation li\u00e9e au COVID-19 ",
                    "sources::url": "https://adem.public.lu/fr/actualites/adem/2020/04/chomage-etat-crise.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "actors::name": "Public employment service",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "750",
        "modId": "97",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Extension of the solidarity fund for mortgages for the purchase of the first home",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Estensione del fondo di solidariet\u00e0 per i mutui per l'acquisto della prima casa ",
            "d_startDate": "03/02/2020",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Italy",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "IT-2020-10/842",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/12/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "05/12/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Law Decree No. 9/2020 of 2 March 2020 (art. 26) and Law Decree No. 18/2020 of 17 March 2020 (art. 54) extend the possibility to suspend the installments of mortgages for the purchase of the first home to citizens affected by the economic consequences the COVID-19 pandemic. This possibility is granted through the extension of the Solidarity Fund for mortgages for the purchase of the first house (established by Law no. 244 of 24 December 2007). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The possibility to suspend the installments of mortgages for the purchase of the first home (through the access to the Solidarity Fund for mortgages for the purchase of the first house) is extended, by this measure, to the following categories of employees and self-employed workers: \r\r* Employees suspended from work for at least 30 consecutive working days. \r* Employees whose working hours have been reduced by at least 20% for at least 30 consecutive working days. \r* Self-employed workers experiencing an average daily reduction in their turnover of at least 33%.\r\rFor the first two categories of workers, \r\r* the maximum total duration of the suspension cannot exceed six months (if the suspension or reduction of working hours lasts between 30 days and 150 consecutive working days); \r* 12 months (if the suspension or reduction of working hours lasts between 151 days and 302 consecutive working days); \r* 18 months (if the suspension or reduction of working hours lasts longer than 303 consecutive working days).",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "No information yet available.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of the social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/IT-2020-10_842.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "New aspects included into existing measure"
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "283",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 17 marzo 2020, n. 18",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.legge:2020-03-17;18",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/17/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "356",
                    "sources::title": "DECRETO-LEGGE 2 marzo 2020, n. 9 Misure urgenti di sostegno per famiglie, lavoratori e imprese connesse all'emergenza epidemiologica da COVID-19",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2020/03/02/20G00026/sg",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/02/2020",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "30",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Employees in standard employment",
                    "modId": "18"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "31",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Self-employed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "752",
        "modId": "89",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Suspension of the degressivity of unemployment benefits during the crisis",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Opschorting degressiviteit van de werkloosheidsuitkering",
            "d_startDate": "04/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "06/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for unemployed",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-14/844",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/29/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Generally the replacement rate of unemployment benefits decreases over time for the unemployed. The reasoning behind this is to provide a financial incentive for the unemployed to find a job faster. Because of the crisis unemployed do not have the possibility to look and apply for jobs. If their unemployment benefit would be reduced, this would punish them for reasons they do not have any control over. It is against this background, that this measure was taken by the government and made binding through royal decree.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The replacement rate and hence unemployment benefit gradually decreases with time according to the duration of unemployment and the career of the wage earner. This is called the degressivity of unemployment benefits. The measure suspends this degressive element of unemployment benefits for all unemployed in Belgium.\r\rMore specifically, the phase or sub-phase of the compensation period in which the person concerned finds himself on 1 April 2020 will be extended by three months.\r\rThis also applies to persons applying for benefits during the months April to June 2020. The phase in which the unemployed person starts will be extended by the period of that phase during the months of April to June 2020.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The exact number is not yet known but the amount of (temporary) unemployed increased drastically because of the Corona crisis. For March alone it is estimated that approximately 900,000 people will have made use of the temporary unemployment scheme. In addition to that there are also the people that were unemployed before the crisis.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The trade unions are strong proponents of the measure as it is very difficult to find (new) work in these times and unemployed should not be the victim of this externality.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-14_844.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "846",
                    "sources::title": "Koninklijk besluit tot het tijdelijk versoepelen van de voorwaarden waaronder werklozen, al dan niet met bedrijfstoeslag, kunnen worden tewerkgesteld in vitale sectoren en tot het tijdelijk bevriezen van de degressiviteit van de volledige werkloosheidsuitkeringen",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/cgi_loi/change_lg.pl?language=nl&la=N&cn=2020042313&table_name=wet",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/30/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "847",
                    "sources::title": "Corona: Bevriezing van werkloosheidsuitkeringen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.sd.be/web007/ellawebsite/nl/legalnews/27987168-2989-4770-83e3-5a6c099b4404",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/22/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1329",
                    "sources::title": "ABVV.be",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.abvv.be/-/coronamaatregelen-volledig-werklozen-verleng",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1856",
                    "sources::title": "Social agreement to guide companies further through the Covid-19 crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vbo-feb.be/actiedomeinen/sociaal-overleg/sociaal-overleg/sociaal-akkoord-om-bedrijven-verder-door-de-coronacrisis-te-leiden",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "244",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Until the end of August, the benefit as fully unemployed does not decrease. This decision was made at the request of the trade unions. This from the point of view that it is extremely difficult to find a job in the corona crisis.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "390",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Employers and workers reached an agreement to extend the freeze on the degressivity of unemployment benefits until the end of this year. In addition to the freeze, a strong appeal is being made to the federal and regional governments to provide training and to job-seekers to follow it, with an additional focus on bottleneck occupations.",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "754",
        "modId": "99",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Social partners set out general guidelines for return to work",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Tekst van de sociale partners aangaande richtlijnen om terug aan het werk te gaan",
            "d_startDate": "04/23/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-17/845",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/13/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to assist companies in the gradual reconstruction of economic activities, the social partners of the High Council for Prevention and Protection at Work, the Policy Unit of the Minister for Employment and experts from the Federal Governmental Services for Employment have worked out a generic guide in consultation, with the generic toolbox drawn up by the Economic Risk Management Group serving as a valuable source of inspiration.\r\rThe members of the Group of 10 (a bipartite body consisting of the chairmen and women of the representative employee and employers' federations) have appropriated this guide and will disseminate and recommend it to their members. They will also ask the chairperson of the National Labour Council to transmit the guide to the chairpersons of the joint committees, who can use it for restarting work in sectors and companies when this is allowed.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "This guide provides a framework of measures to be tailored in turn by each different sector and by each employer to ensure that activities can be restarted in the safest and healthiest conditions possible so that a new peak of coronary events can be avoided.\r\rAt the same time, this guide also offers support to companies and/or sectors that have not had an interruption of their activities. These have of course already taken the necessary measures to ensure the continuity of their activities during the period of lockdown. They can compare the measures already taken with those in the guide, which can form be a source of inspiration in this respect.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The text is a guideline and not binding. How much it will ultimately be consulted and put into practice is therefore not measured. It is open to all sectors and companies, so the target audience is therefore very wide. The social partners have promised to promote it to their members as well as all joint committees.\r\rOne of the first sectors to implement the guide, per agreement, was the metal and technology sector. As per agreement, the guide applies to all companies within these sectors, that is to those which are part of the joint committees (JC) in the metal and technological sector, namely JC 111 (for blue collar workers) and JC 209 (for white collar workers).\r\rIn addition to the generic guide, the sectoral agreement contains a chapter on the importance of social dialogue and communication in the workplace, risk analysis, attention for the health of employees, attention for psychosocial support for employees and a procedure for preventive measures.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The social partners have been asked specifically to draft guides on how companies and employees are able to return to work safely. They are therefore very much involved.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Bi-or tripartite social dialogue bodies",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-17_845.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Non-binding recommendations or other texts",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "848",
                    "sources::title": "Business Start: Safe At Work",
                    "sources::url": "https://werk.belgie.be/sites/default/files/content/news/Generiekegids_light.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/23/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "849",
                    "sources::title": "Sectoral Agreement Text",
                    "sources::url": "https://werk.belgie.be/sites/default/files/content/documents/Coronavirus/sector/PC111%20en%20PC209%20Metaal%20en%20technologie%20Sectoraal%20akkoord.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/11/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2",
                    "actors::name": "Social partners jointly",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "12",
                    "funding::name": "No special funding required",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "755",
        "modId": "109",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Regional measures on the deferral or cancellation of tax and bills payments",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Regionale maatregelen voor uitstel/annulatie van betaling van belastingen en rekeningen",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-13/847",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Aside from the measures that were taken on the federal, level the different regions (Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels) have decided to undertake different fiscal measures as well to support businesses in need. A large part of these measures consist of delayed payments of different taxes that businesses are required to pay and can add up to significant amount. The delay of payment should give business the opportunity to have more financial breathing room.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "**Flanders:**\rThe Flemish Tax Administration will only send the property tax assessment notices for the assessment year 2020 as from September 2020 instead of May. This measure applies to companies that are legal entities.\r\r**Wallonia:**\rFinancial assistance of \u20ac2 million will be granted to municipalities which decide to suspend municipal taxes from the affected sectors.\r\r**Brussels:**\rThe Brussels tax administration has decided to extend the deadline for the payment of property tax by two months for the assessment year 2020. The payment conditions for the repayment plans have also been relaxed. The Brussels-Capital Region suspends payment of the City Tax (tax on tourist accommodation) for the 1st half of 2020. However, tourist accommodation operators still have to submit their monthly declaration during this period.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The measures are taken in each of the different regions, it therefore applies to a almost all businesses. Concrete numbers are not available at the time of writing.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The measures mainly involve taxation, which generally is not the competence of the social partners.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-13_847.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "851",
                    "sources::title": "Flanders: Payment of property tax",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaanderen.be/onroerende-voorheffing/betaling-van-de-onroerende-voorheffing",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "852",
                    "sources::title": "Brussels: Fiscal support measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/be/Documents/Accountancy/NL/Covid-19-Steunmaatregelen/covid-19-nl-steunmaatregelen-fiscaal-brussel.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "853",
                    "sources::title": "New Tax Provisions",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wallonie.be/fr/actualites/covid-19-nouvelles-dispositions-fiscales",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3088",
                    "sources::title": "UNIZO press release: postponement of taxes",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.unizo.be/nieuws-pers/unizo-tevreden-nu-uitstel-onroerende-voorheffing-voor-ondernemers-een-feit-extra",
                    "sources::d_date": "11/26/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "568",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/03/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Flanders:\rThe broad socio-economic support package on which the Federal Government decided on the 6th of November 2020 also includes the extension of the following fiscal measures:\r\rThe possibility to obtain individual tax deferrals without fines and interest on late payment.\r\rIn addition, the Minister of Finance decided to grant a postponement until 30 November 2020 for the submission of corporate income tax returns, non-resident companies tax and legal entities tax.\r\rBrussels:\rThe Brussels Government has decided to extend the exemption from the city tax for hotels until 30 June 2021. The city tax is a hotel tax of \u20ac4 per night per room occupied and is now being extended for the third time. In addition, the collection of the 2020 property tax for entrepreneurs will also be suspended until the end of April next year.",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1826",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "R\u00c9GION DE BRUXELLES-CAPITALE/BRUSSELS HOOFDSTEDELIJK GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE1",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1829",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "VLAAMS GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "757",
        "modId": "122",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Regional measures concerning wage guarantees and extension of subsidies deadlines",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Regionale maatregelen betreffende loongaranties en verlenging van subsidie deadlines",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Deferral of payments or liabilities",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-11/848",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In order to cushion the impact for companies and self-employed persons the different regions have taken several measures that support them to pay back loans as well as extending the deadlines to apply for certain subsidies.\r\rIn addition there is support provided to improve contacts with the financial sector so that companies can apply for exception measures.\r\rThe regions also provide funding themselves in order to provide guarantees for companies with loans that are at risk of being unable to pay them back. All of this to reduce the economic repercussions during and after the current crisis.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Flanders:\r\u20ac100 million is earmarked for crisis guarantees. In this way, companies and self-employed persons can have a bridging loan guaranteed by the Participatiemaatschappij Vlaanderen (Participation Society Flanders) during this crisis period. This measure is in addition to existing guarantees for investment credits and working capital. With this, 1,000 loans of \u20ac100,000 can be guaranteed that can be placed under the 75% regional guarantee.\r\rCompanies that are experiencing difficulties due to the crisis to meet the deadlines foreseen for certain subsidies from Flanders Innovation & Enterpreneurship, can consult with the agency about the possibility of extending these deadlines.\r\rFlanders facilitates contacts between business organizations and the financial sector to make agreements about the impact of the crisis on the liquidity and repayment capacity of companies, individuals and families.\r\rBrussels:\rThe creation of a delegated assignment to Finance & Invest.brussels, including: Access to loans with a reduced interest rate for key suppliers of the HORECA sector allowing them to offer deferred payments for the hospitality sector; Access to loans with a reduced interest rate for hospitality businesses employing more than 50 people.\r\rA moratorium on capital reimbursement on loans granted by finance & invest.brussels to companies in the impacted sectors.\r\rWallonia:\rEmergency loan through the St'art investment fund for cultural enterprises:\rThe \"F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Wallonie-Bruxelles\" (FWB) has approved an emergency loan from the St'art investment fund to support the cash flow of cultural and creative enterprises in sectors that aim at the creation, development, production, reproduction, promotion, distribution or sale of goods, services and activities with a cultural, artistic and/or historical content. \r\rThis loan would be available for a period of 6 months (extendable by 6 months if necessary) for an amount of between \u20ac20,000 and \u20ac100 000 at a fixed rate of 2%. An individual analysis will be carried out to verify the repayment capacity, but also to check whether other aid measures (federal, regional, community) have been activated.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Difficult to estimate the uptake of the measure as it involves many different measures in different regions.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-11_848.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "854",
                    "sources::title": "1819 Brussels",
                    "sources::url": "https://1819.brussels/nl/blog/pandemie-coronavirus-de-brusselse-hoofdstedelijke-regering-neemt-ongeziene-economische-en",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/26/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "855",
                    "sources::title": "Walloon fund COVID-19: Corporate compensation",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.1890.be/article/fonds-wallon-covid-indemnites-aux-entreprises",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "2"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "856",
                    "sources::title": "Deloitte: Fiscal support measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/be/Documents/Accountancy/NL/Covid-19-Steunmaatregelen/covid-19-nl-steunmaatregelen-fiscaal-brussel.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/04/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "857",
                    "sources::title": "Flanders: additional measures to support companies",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaio.be/nl/nieuws/coronacrisis-bijkomende-maatregelen-om-bedrijven-te-ondersteunen",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1826",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "R\u00c9GION DE BRUXELLES-CAPITALE/BRUSSELS HOOFDSTEDELIJK GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE1",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1829",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "VLAAMS GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "758",
        "modId": "102",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Regional measures to prevent social hardship",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Regionale maatregelen om sociale problemen te voorkomen",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Measures to prevent social hardship",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Keeping or obtaining a safe home",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-11/849",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The different regions have taken measures to reduce the impact of loss of income for households that are in a precarious situations. This is particularly relevant given the fact that a large proportion of people is currently temporarily unemployed and receives benefits that are lower than their regular income.\r\rIn reasoning behind these measures is that people in the most precarious situations are able to maintain basic necessities like water and electricity and/or gas.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Flanders:\rThe water, gas and electricity bills of households with family members who become temporarily unemployed as a result of the corona measures are borne by the Flemish government for the period of 1 month. This compensation amounts to a total of \u20ac202.68 that is paid automatically.\r\rBrussels:\rMeasures are being taken with regard to water, gas and electricity bills of households \u2013 people cannot be cut off. Low income households who have lost income during the corona crisis are granted a lump sum of \u20ac214 to pay their rent. Renters with overdue rent cannot be set out of their home until the 3rd of May.\r\rWallonia:\rMeasures are being taken in favour of citizens in precarious situations to ensure a supply of gas and electricity: cut-offs suspended during the period of confinement (currently 18th March until the 30th of June). No new budget meters will be installed during this period.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Diverse measures, therefore difficult to estimate the extent at this time.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Unknown.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-11_849.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "858",
                    "sources::title": "Government measures regarding energy",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.lampiris.be/nl/hulp-en-contact/covid-19/covid-19/nieuws/regeringsmaatregelen-inzake-energie",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "859",
                    "sources::title": "Support Measures in Brussels",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vgc.be/nieuws/steunmaatregelen-brussel",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/24/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "860",
                    "sources::title": "Corona-measures for water and energy bill",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vlaanderen.be/gezondheid-en-welzijn/gezondheid/gezondheid-en-preventie-tijdens-de-coronacrisis/corona-maatregelen-voor-waterfactuur-en-energiefactuur",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "85",
                    "targetGroups::name": "People on low incomes",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1826",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "R\u00c9GION DE BRUXELLES-CAPITALE/BRUSSELS HOOFDSTEDELIJK GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE1",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1829",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "VLAAMS GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "759",
        "modId": "103",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "City of Vienna issues gastronomy vouchers for every household",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Stadt Wien verteilt Wirtshausgutscheine",
            "d_startDate": "05/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Promoting the economic, labour market and social recovery into a green future",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Measures to support a gradual relaunch of work",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-20/851",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/10/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As part of the public health measures, restaurants, cafes and other gastronomic establishments were obliged to stay closed between mid March to mid May. This caused severe economic strain on many companies and also the prospects for the phase to come, with an easing of restrictions, are overshadowed. As part of the gradual relaunch of public activity, gastronomic establishments may reopen from 15 May onwards, but with special obligations, such as keeping minimum distances between tables, maximum numbers of guests per table, waiters wearing masks among others. It is believed that the 'return to normal' will not be easy under such conditions, not-least as consumers are advised not to go out too often and many have faced a loss of income. Lower revenues are therefore expected in the months to come. \r\r",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "It is against this background that the city of Vienna, in collaboration with the Vienna Economic Chamber, has decided to issue vouchers, to be spent in the Viennese gastronomy. It is considered as a complementary measure to the Federal support package for the gastronomic services, and aimed to stimulate consumer demand and the appetite to go out again. \r\rThe campaign 'Vienna Gastro Voucher' will start in June, and it is envisaged to run until September 2020. All 950,000 Viennese households are going to receive a voucher by post. One-person households receive a \u20ac25 voucher, households with more people receive a voucher worth \u20ac50. The vouchers can be redeemed in Viennese restaurants, pubs and cafes participating in the scheme. Alcohol can not be purchased with the vouchers.\r\rAccording to the city of Vienna, the campaign is expected to amount to \u20ac40 million euros. ",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "**Information from May**: Use is still unknown, as the measure hasn't been rolled out yet to the 950,000 households. It will reach potentially the 6,500 businesses in the sector, employing about 60,000 workers in Vienna.\r\r**Information from 6 October 2020**: according to a press release from the city of Vienna: Vouchers worth \u20ac25 for one-person households (426,731) and \u20ac50 for multi-person households (515,452) were sent to exactly 942,183 households in Vienna in June 2020. Of the more than 940,000 vouchers issued, 781,006 were redeemed in 3,721 catering establishments such as restaurants or coffee houses, which corresponds to a value of \u20ac30.75 million or a redemption rate of 83% which is significantly higher than the redemption rate of purchased consumer vouchers.\r",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The Economic chamber of Vienna (WKW) was involved in the design of the initiative.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Direct consultation",
            "socialPartner_role": "Consulted",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-20_851.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Other initiatives or policies",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "861",
                    "sources::title": "City of Vienna issues gastronomy vouchers for every household",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.diepresse.com/5813028/wien-verteilt-wirtshaus-gutscheine-an-alle-haushalte",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "862",
                    "sources::title": "Das geht aufs Haus - Stadt Wien legt Gutscheine fuer Restaurant Besuch auf",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wien.gv.at/presse/2020/05/13/das-geht-aufs-haus-stadt-wien-legt-gutscheine-fuer-restaurant-besuche-auf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1707",
                    "sources::title": "More than 30 million euro paid out to businesses",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.wien.gv.at/presse/2020/10/06/wiener-gastro-gutschein-mehr-als-30-millionen-euro-an-betriebe-ausbezahlt",
                    "sources::d_date": "10/06/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "funding::name": "Local funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "84",
                    "sectors::code": "I56",
                    "sectors::name": "Food and beverage service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3078",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Wien",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT13",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "761",
        "modId": "104",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Additional support for the service voucher sector",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Bijkomende steun voor de dienstencheque sector",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Employment protection and retention",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Income support for people in employment (e.g., short-time work)",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-18/852",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/17/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Domestic personnel of private households can be employed and payed via so called service vouchers (dienstencheque), a form of payment that is partially subsidized by the government. The service voucher sector and its employees are particularly vulnerable to the consequences of the Corona crisis. The nature of their jobs makes it difficult to maintain distance from their clients (who are probably at home due to the quasi lockdown). The remuneration in the sector is fairly low in general. If employees have to make use of temporary unemployment, which is a percentage of their wage, this could lead to financial problems for the employees.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Walloon government has planned to increase the hourly allowance from 1 to 31 May in certain cases. For hours without services provided: all companies can claim an aid of \u20ac18 per hour per worker not benefiting from temporary unemployment (all requests will be processed on the basis of \u20ac18 instead of \u20ac14).\r\rFor hours with services provided: only companies with a maximum of 250 workers under a service voucher contract (declared to Sodexo during the first quarter of 2020) will be able to benefit from the reimbursement amounting up to \u20ac27 instead of \u20ac23.86 .\rThis reimbursement value applies for services which took place in the month of May.\r\rBrussels has also implemented some additional support measures specifically for the service voucher sector.\r\rThe automatic granting of flat-rate aid in the form of a lump sum of \u20ac4,000 to recognised service voucher companies.\r\rOn condition that they submit an application: the possibility for service voucher companies to financially support their employees who were placed in temporary unemployment as a result of Covid-19 measures. In particular, an additional \u20ac2.50 gross per declared hour of temporary unemployment\r\rTemporary increase of the amount of the regional intervention by \u20ac2 per service voucher offered at the issuing company for reimbursement.\r\rFlanders: From 16 March to 19 April, the regional contribution will be increased by \u20ac8.64. This means \u20ac23 instead of \u20ac14.36 per voucher. This increase in payment for the service voucher companies has to make up for the additional costs they have to provide protective materials for their personnel.\r\r\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "For Wallonia the total amount is currently unknown, as the uptake is up the individual company and workers.\r\rIn Brussels three of the four measures are applied automatically by data is currently unavailable about the uptake. Uptake on the measure that requires application is unknown as well.\r\rIn Flanders the measure applies to all service voucher companies.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Their degree of involvement is not clear, however it is to be expected that they were at least informed. As it is within their area of competence and expertise.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-18_852.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "863",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus: Measures for service voucher companie",
                    "sources::url": "https://emploi.wallonie.be/en/home/news/page-content-inner/actualites/coronavirus--mesures-pour-les-entreprises-titres-services.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/01/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "878",
                    "sources::title": "Brussels: Support measures for the Brussels service cheque economy.",
                    "sources::url": "http://werk-economie-emploi.brussels/nl/dienstencheques-covid-19",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/18/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "879",
                    "sources::title": "Flanders: service sector support measures",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vvsg.be/kennisitem/vvsg/dienstencheques-2",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/12/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "131",
                    "sectors::code": "T97",
                    "sectors::name": "Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "62",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/07/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Government of the Brussels-Capital Region is extending two measures intended to help approved service voucher companies in Brussels and their staff during the coronavirus crisis. \rThe measures provide an increased regional intervention for approved service voucher companies as well as an hourly additional temporary unemployment allowance for their staff.\rThe two aid measures were applicable for the period from 18 March to 30 April, 2020. But the Government of the Brussels-Capital Region extends this period until June 30, 2020 inclusive.\rService voucher companies also have a longer period to submit their request for assistance.\r",
                    "modId": "7"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1826",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "R\u00c9GION DE BRUXELLES-CAPITALE/BRUSSELS HOOFDSTEDELIJK GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE1",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1829",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "VLAAMS GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "762",
        "modId": "105",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Regional measures to help businesses stay afloat",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Regionale maatregelen om ondernemingen te doen overleven",
            "d_startDate": "03/13/2020",
            "d_endDate": "12/31/2022",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Supporting businesses to stay afloat",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Access to finance",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-11/853",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/17/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Across the country there has been an important focus on keeping businesses afloat and try to support them during the  months of economic inactivity or reduced activity. These vary from financial compensations, additional subsidies to trainings that are provided in order for businesses to adapt to the changing situations. Aside from the federal measures, the different regions also have their own support measures and regulations to aid companies and sectors that need it.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "**Wallonia:**\r\r1. Walloon shopkeepers have the possibility of free online training on how to use social networks and e-commerce in order to maintain economic activity in these times of lockdown, through the e-Learning platform: \"Digital Commerce\".\r\r2. Exceptional aid of \u20ac75 million granted to the health and social sectors. Hospitals, rest homes, night shelters, reception centres for the disabled, social relays, etc. will benefit from this financial aid. Funding will continue to be available for sectors that have come to a standstill. This exceptional aid will be used to finance, among other things, a flat-rate allowance of \u20ac5,000 to be granted to social and health structures facing a loss of income due to the Coronavirus: family support services, mental health services, addiction care and assistance services, health promotion services, day care centres for the elderly or disabled, etc. \r\r**Brussels:**\r\r1. Accelerated (and early) processing, commitment and payment of economic expansion direct aid (subsidies) in the following sectors: hospitality, tourism, events and culture.\r\r2. Strengthening support mechanisms for businesses in difficulty by increasing the funding of the Centre for Companies in Difficulty (CED).\r\r**Flanders:**\r\r1. Companies that are faced with a serious decrease in turnover in August and September 2020 as a result of operating restrictions. In order to support these companies financially, the Flemish protection mechanism is being set up. The premium amounts to 7.5% of the turnover during the reference period (i.e. August-September of last year for most companies) but is limited to a maximum amount of \u20ac15,000. The subsidy is halved for self-employed workers in secondary employment who have a professional income in 2019 of between \t\u20ac6,996.89 and \u20ac13,993.78 and are not employed as a salaried worker of 80% or more.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "For the exceptional support measure around 1,200 structures will be supported within the Walloon region.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The involvement of the social partners is not clear.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-11_853.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "864",
                    "sources::title": "Support measures for the care sector, social sector and employment",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.attentia.be/nl/corona-steunmaatregelen-overheid#gezondheidszorg",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/20/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "865",
                    "sources::title": "Coronavirus: the Brussels government on the side of businesses",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.beci.be/nl/2020/03/16/coronavirus-de-brusselse-regering-aan-de-zijde-van-de-bedrijven/",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/16/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "60",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Sector specific set of companies",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "73",
                    "sectors::code": "G45",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "74",
                    "sectors::code": "G46",
                    "sectors::name": "Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "75",
                    "sectors::code": "G47",
                    "sectors::name": "Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "118",
                    "sectors::code": "Q86",
                    "sectors::name": "Human health activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "119",
                    "sectors::code": "Q87",
                    "sectors::name": "Residential care activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "120",
                    "sectors::code": "Q88",
                    "sectors::name": "Social work activities without accommodation",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "243",
                    "updates::d_date": "08/17/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Implementation of the Flemish protection mechanism for businesses.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1826",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "R\u00c9GION DE BRUXELLES-CAPITALE/BRUSSELS HOOFDSTEDELIJK GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE1",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1829",
                    "regions::countryCode": "BE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "VLAAMS GEWEST",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "BE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "763",
        "modId": "102",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 6,
                "returnedCount": 6
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Bavaria: Extended aid for solo self-employed artists and performers",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Hilfsprogramm f\u00fcr soloselbstst\u00e4ndige K\u00fcnstlerinnen und K\u00fcnstler",
            "d_startDate": "04/21/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2022",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Extensions of income support to workers not covered by any kind of protection scheme",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2020-17/855",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/14/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/19/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "Solo artists and art and cultural institutions are experiencing specific hardships as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, as culture and creative industries - unlike many other areas - will be affected by closures for a longer period of time. Many artists working in the cultural sector are solo-self employed and therefore do not qualify for other income support measures. The Bavarian government therefore introduced measures not previously introduced by the Federal government to support the cultural sector.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "For solo artists, the Bavarian Council of Ministers has decided on a new aid program for solo artists up to \u20ac90 million. It is intended to register up to 30,000 solo artists insured in the artists' social security fund who have not previously been included in the COVID-19 emergency aid program. They will receive \u20ac1,000 per month for three months if their ongoing income is insufficient to ensure their livelihood due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Ministry of Science defines the exact funding principles. The program is handled by the district governments and the state capital of Munich.\r\rFor state-sponsored non-governmental art and cultural institutions, including singing and music schools, considerable 'COVID-19-related' loss of income / consequential costs can be expected. The Bavarian Council of Ministers has therefore planned \u20ac10 million to compensate for hardships at these facilities. Over 300 institutions can benefit from this.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "Currently no information available, however demand was likely high, as the budget for the measure was further increased in May 2020.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "No involvement of social partners known.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2020-17_855.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "868",
                    "sources::title": "Information about the new aid program for self-employed artists (Informationen zum neuen Hilfsprogramm f\u00fcr soloselbstst\u00e4ndige K\u00fcnstlerinnen und K\u00fcnstler) - Bayerisches Staatsministerium f\u00fcr Wissenschaft und Kunst",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.stmwk.bayern.de/allgemein/meldung/6504/informationen-zum-neuen-hilfsprogramm-fuer-soloselbststaendige-kuenstlerinnen-und-kuenstler.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "869",
                    "sources::title": "Report from the cabinet meeting (Bericht aus der Kabinettssitzung)",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bayern.de/bericht-aus-der-kabinettssitzung-vom-21-april-2020/",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/21/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1762",
                    "sources::title": "Corona aid for artists",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.stmwk.bayern.de/allgemein/meldung/6504/informationen-zum-neuen-hilfsprogramm-fuer-soloselbststaendige-kuenstlerinnen-und-kuenstler.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3537",
                    "sources::title": "Bavaria prologns emergency aid for artists",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bayern.de/seite-an-seite-in-der-krise-soloselbststndigenprogramm-wird-verlngert/",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/30/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4118",
                    "sources::title": "Programme prologned until March 2022",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.stmwk.bayern.de/kunst-und-kultur/corona-hilfen-fuer-kunst-und-kultur.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/30/2021",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "4849",
                    "sources::title": "Aid for Bavarian artists prologned",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.stmwk.bayern.de/kunst-und-kultur/corona-hilfen-fuer-kunst-und-kultur.html",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/15/2022",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "7116",
                    "sources::title": "New running time for solo-self employed programme",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.verkuendung-bayern.de/files/baymbl/2021/460/baymbl-2021-460.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/28/2022",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "actors::name": "Local / regional government",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "55",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Solo-self-employed",
                    "modId": "16"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "63",
                    "targetGroups::name": "One person or microenterprises",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "8",
                    "funding::name": "Regional funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "10",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social and cultural professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "14",
                    "occupations::name": "Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure was extended to include further groups of cultural institutions, such as cinemas, and the budget was increased by an additional \u20ac90 million (see source dated 14 May 2020).",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "353",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "In May 2020, the programme\u2019s budget was increased to \u20ac140 million. \rThe measure has run out on 30 September 2020, with no information on a possible extension.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "354",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "Critique arose because artists who had first received funds from the general emergency aid programme offered by the state to all entrepreneurs or solo self-employed, were not eligible for the special emergency aid programme for artists, which potentially offered more financial support. As of 26 May 2020, the Bavarian state determined that both programmes would be combinable, however, the maximum financial support must not exceed \u20ac3,000.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "807",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/18/2020",
                    "updates::description": "After the measure ended in September 2020, the Bavarian Council of Ministers set up the solo-self employed programme (Soloselbst\u00e4ndigenprogramm), which is considered the extension of the previous programme. The new programme started in December 2020 and will run until June 2021, granting artists financial benefits of up to \u20ac1,180 monthly. Eligible are artists who can prove a 30% minimum reduction in income due to the lockdowns imposed by COVID-19. This programme cannot be combined with \u00dcberbr\u00fcckungshilfe III or Neustarthilfe as part of the Social Protection Act III.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1151",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/18/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 18 May 2021, the Bavarian federal state government extended the aid for solo self-employed artists until 31 December 2021. Programme content and rules were not changed.",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1835",
                    "updates::d_date": "12/23/2021",
                    "updates::description": "On 23 December 2021, the Bavarian federal states government extend the aid for solo self-employed artists until 31 March 2022 - due the ongoing negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions.",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1926",
                    "updates::d_date": "03/15/2022",
                    "updates::description": "The Bavarian Council of Ministers prolonged the extended aid for solo self-employed artists and performers until 30 June 2022. Grants can be applied for until 30 September 2022. Conditions remain the same. ",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "2094",
                    "updates::d_date": "04/28/2022",
                    "updates::description": "Running time for the aid programme for solo self-employed artists in Bavaria was prolonged until end of September 2022.",
                    "modId": "4"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "2021",
                    "regions::countryCode": "DE",
                    "regions::level": 1,
                    "regions::name": "BAYERN",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "DE2",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "765",
        "modId": "143",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 7,
                "returnedCount": 7
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 8,
                "returnedCount": 8
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Austrian armed forces 'take over' postal logistics services",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Heer \"\u00fcbernimmt\" Postverteilzentrum",
            "d_startDate": "05/17/2020",
            "d_endDate": "05/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Austria",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "AT-2020-21/859",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "07/20/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "As one of the first emergency measures, the Austrian government had opened the possibility for companies in essential services to request support from the Austrian armed forces and has activated parts of the military reserve (Miliz) and the civilian service ([see case AT-2020-14/463](https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-14_463)). The costs for the deployment of armed forces and civil servants are born by the company, full costs were charged (including material and administrative expenses). Hourly rates differ according to the status and military rank of the army personnel and range from \u20ac10.20 (for persons doing their basic, compulsory military training) to \u20ac34 (sergeant/corporal). Those rates were fixed around two decades ago. In total, costs of \u20ac1 million were estimated for the Post AG. The personnel costs were paid to the armed forces, while the soldiers themselves received their regular monthly incomes.\r\rBy mid-May at least 79 employees of one major logistical center of the Austrian Post in Hagenbrunn, Lower Austria, have been tested positive for coronavirus and 30% of employees were on sick-leave. Another case of outbreak concerns a postal distribution center in Inzersdorf, Vienna, where 72 employees were tested positive. In both cases, contract tracing showed a link to the deployment of workers from a temporary work agency - some of which had been brought in shared buses to their workplace.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Management from the Post had therefore requested help from the armed forces.\r\rThe site was first disinfected by specialists from the Austrian armed forces team. About 280 soldiers and civilian servants were be deployed to replace the workforce for about two weeks in the sorting of the parcels and loading of truck in the Hagenbrunn center.\r\r250,000 parcels have piled up in the two logistics centers in the meantime.\r\rVienna City Councilor Peter Hacker, responsible for public health, confirmed the city of Vienna would take a closer look at the subject of temporary agency work and precarious employment in Vienna. In order to ensure continuity of business, management of the Post requested support.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "The federal army took stock after the two-week deployment in Hagenbrunn: the soldiers had unloaded and loaded around 1.5 million parcels from containers since May 16 and prepared them for further delivery for the mail delivery staff. 29,000 working hours were worked. Up to 330 soldiers and civil servants from the armed forces base as well as soldiers from the NBC defense were on duty day and night and worked in three shifts. Out of a total of 29,000 hours, around 3,700 were carried out by the NBC defense force to protect logisticians.\r\rAround 33,000 working hours were worked in Inzersdorf, and in total, 1,050,000 parcels were dealt with. Up to 290 soldiers and civilian staff from the armed forces, NBC defence and the army base were deployed there. To minimise the risk of infection, the Army took sophisticated security precautions: All employees deployed were specially instructed in the procedures and protective measures before starting work, and throughout the logistics centre they were wearing mouth and nose protectors, gloves and safety shoes. In addition, separate recreation and sanitary areas were defined for the soldiers and civilian employees on site. Thus, there was no contact with the postal employees. In order to avoid mixing and to keep possible infection at a minimum, the soldiers were also divided into working groups. If one soldier had tested positive, only one group and not the entire shift would have been cancelled.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "The company level trade union Post and Telecommunications Services Union (GPF) criticised the - in their view too extended - use of temporary agency workers and argued that the Post should seek to resort exclusively to permanent workers in non-peak times. Both social partners representing temporary work agencies and their workers (WKO, representing temporary work agencies in the trade association of commercial service providers) and the union section representing the Temporary Employment Agency in the PRO-GE union, in a joint statement demanded that temporary agency work should not become the pawn in political debates.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Not applicable",
            "socialPartner_role": "No involvement",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/AT-2020-21_859.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Company practices",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "872",
                    "sources::title": "Austrian Military Forces 'take over' postal logistics center",
                    "sources::url": "https://noe.orf.at/stories/3048798/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/15/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "873",
                    "sources::title": "Corona Cluster in Wien",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vienna.at/corona-cluster-in-wien-heer-muss-im-paketzentrum-der-post-aushelfen/6620538",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/16/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "900",
                    "sources::title": "Post-agency workers: Unionists angry after appeal to\rBundeswehr",
                    "sources::url": "https://kurier.at/wirtschaft/post-leiharbeiter-gewerkschafter-nach-bundesheer-anrufung-wuetend/400848365",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/21/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "901",
                    "sources::title": "Post draws lessons from Hagenbrunn",
                    "sources::url": "https://noe.orf.at/stories/3051063/",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/30/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1086",
                    "sources::title": "Armed forces end postal logistics deployment Saturday morning",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.noen.at/in-ausland/inzersdorf-bundesheer-beendet-samstagfrueh-einsatz-bei-der-post-bundesheer-post-ag-wien-oesterreich-coronavirus-208890718",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/05/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "6",
                    "actors::name": "Other social actors (e.g. NGOs)",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "61",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Companies providing essential services",
                    "modId": "12"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "funding::name": "Companies",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [
                {
                    "recordId": "41",
                    "occupations::name": "Commissioned armed forces officers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "42",
                    "occupations::name": "Non-commissioned armed forces officers",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "32",
                    "occupations::name": "Stationary plant and machine operators",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "81",
                    "sectors::code": "H53",
                    "sectors::name": "Postal and courier activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [],
            "regions": [
                {
                    "recordId": "3070",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Nieder\u00f6sterreich",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT12",
                    "modId": "5"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3078",
                    "regions::countryCode": "AT",
                    "regions::level": 2,
                    "regions::name": "Wien",
                    "regions::nutsCode": "AT13",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "769",
        "modId": "105",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 5,
                "returnedCount": 5
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "COVID-19 parental leave",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Conge parental Corona",
            "d_startDate": "05/01/2020",
            "d_endDate": "09/30/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Income protection beyond short-time work",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Support for parents and carers (financial or in kind)",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-18/860",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/19/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "10/29/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "A new parental leave called the COVID-19 parental leave has been put in place in addition to the more traditional parental leave in order to help parents take care of their children during the Corona crisis and closure of schools. The Corona parental leave can be granted for 20% or 50% of full-time working-time. This law was voted on the 2 May and is applicable retroactively to 1 May and covers the month of May and June. The reference is the arr\u00eat\u00e9 royal n\u00b0 23 du 13.05.2020 taken under article 5, \u00a71, 5\u00b0, of the law of  27 Mars 2020 with respect to the special measures to be taken to fight COVID-19 (II). ",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "The Corona parental leave is oriented towards parents (biological, foster and by adoption) with children aged 12 years old or younger, or parents with children with disabilities who are 21 years old or younger. The leave can be taken for 20% or 50% of full-time work. To benefit from the 20% reduction the parent should work full-time and to benefit from the 50% reduction the parent should work at least 75% of full-time working hours. If an employed parent wishes to reduce their work by 100% or 10% they should apply for the traditional parental leave, self-employed parents however can apply for a 100% reduction of work via the Corona parental leave.\r\rParents that have worked for one month in the private sector or one day in the public sector are eligible for the Corona parental leave. Parents that are self-employed as main activity are also eligible, but not if they are benefiting from the Bridge benefit (see elsewhere in the database).\r\rThe flat-rate benefit is 25% higher than the benefit for the traditional parental leave, for example \u20ac149.60 for a 20% reduction as compared to \u20ac119.68 for the traditional parental leave for employed parents.  For the self-employed a 100% reduction is compensated by \u20ac532.24 a month, or \u20ac875 if single parent.\r",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is not known how many benefit or will benefit from the COVID-19 parental leave at this stage.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "It is not known whether the social partners were involved, but it is to be expected that they were at least informed about the measure.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-18_860.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "No",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Not specified",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "874",
                    "sources::title": "Corona parental leave",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.onem.be/sites/default/files/coronavirus/FAQ_CPC_FR_20200514.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/14/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "928",
                    "sources::title": "Verlenging maatregelen",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rva.be/nl/nieuws/verlenging-maatregelen",
                    "sources::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "1856",
                    "sources::title": "Social agreement to guide companies further through the Covid-19 crisis",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.vbo-feb.be/actiedomeinen/sociaal-overleg/sociaal-overleg/sociaal-akkoord-om-bedrijven-verder-door-de-coronacrisis-te-leiden",
                    "sources::d_date": "09/14/2020",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "40",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Parents",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "57",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/19/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Corona Parental leave system will be prolonged until the 30 of September 2020.\r\rIn addition two changes are applied, starting on 1 July:\r\r* Single parents as well as parents that have a disabled child now have the additional option to take full-time corona parental leave as well.\r* The level of the interruption benefit for this same group of parents (single and with a disabled child) will be increased as well by 50%. \r* The benefit cannot be higher than the gross wage of the person involved.\r\r",
                    "modId": "10"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "241",
                    "updates::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The system will be extended until the 30 September (the current duration of the measure is currently from the 1 May 2020 until the 30 September 2020).",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "286",
                    "updates::d_date": "10/01/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The Corona parental leave will not be extended further after 30 September 2020. Parents that need to care for their children can make use of alternative measures (eg.: regular leave (paid or not paid), leave due to imperative grounds, telework, etc.). ",
                    "modId": "6"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "391",
                    "updates::d_date": "09/14/2020",
                    "updates::description": "An adjustment to collective agreement 103 is provided for which includes the neutralisation of corona parental leave, corona time credit and corona landing job. This will make it easier for workers to rejoin the corona time credit and runway system. At the end of one of these corona systems, therefore, workers will rejoin the ordinary time credit or landing runway system",
                    "modId": "5"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "770",
        "modId": "117",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 4,
                "returnedCount": 4
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Creating incentives for unemployed to work in horticulture and other essential services and flexibilisation of successive fixed-term contracts",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Behouden van arbeidscapaciteit in horticulturele en kritieke sectoren",
            "d_startDate": "03/27/2020",
            "d_endDate": "08/31/2020",
            "calc_country": "Belgium",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Ensuring business continuity and support for essential services",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Smoothing frictions or reallocation of workers",
            "calc_identifier": "BE-2020-13/861",
            "dateType": "Temporary",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/20/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "09/15/2020",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "In the entire country there are exceptional rules and relaxation of existing regulations to allow additional earnings in the horticultural and forest sector. That sector is in high need of additional seasonal workers, yet there is a shortage, because of the closing of borders due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in a reduced inflow of foreign seasonal workers.\r\rThe Special Powers Decree No. 14 of 27 April 2020 provides that during the period from 1 April 2020, employers in critical sectors may conclude successive fixed-term employment contracts.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "Workers on temporary unemployment benefits can work in the horticultural and forest sector and maintain 75% of their benefits in combination with that wage.\r\rSeveral short, consecutive temporary contracts would normally automatically be transformed into open-ended contracts. In order to avoid this, there is a relaxation in the rules governing these contracts because of the crisis in critical sectors.\r\rEmployers in critical sectors may conclude successive fixed-term employment contracts for a minimum period of seven days, without being requested to utilize an employment contract of indefinite duration. Normally these successive fixed-term contracts would be changed automatically into a contract of indefinite duration.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "It is unclear (and probably too soon) to estimate the extent of the measures. The list of critical sector is however quite long, so in theory the possibility to create successive contracts applies to quite a large group.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "It is Unknown the degree of involvement of the social partners. But it is to be expected that they were at least informed.",
            "socialPartner_form": "Unknown",
            "socialPartner_role": "Not applicable",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/BE-2020-13_861.html",
            "isOccupation": "No",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "875",
                    "sources::title": "Ministerial decree",
                    "sources::url": "http://www.ejustice.just.fgov.be/cgi_loi/change_lg.pl?language=nl&la=N&table_name=wet&cn=2020032301",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/23/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "876",
                    "sources::title": "Federal unemployment services: overtime in critical sectors",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.rva.be/nl/burgers/loopbaanonderbreking-tijdskrediet-en-thematische-verloven/faq/inlichtingen-verband-met-het-coronavirus/3-kan-ik-bijkomende-uren-en-overuren-presteren-door-het-coronavirus",
                    "sources::d_date": "03/13/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "877",
                    "sources::title": "Additional measures in horticultural sector",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.boerenbond.be/actualiteit/inzet-van-arbeid-de-overheid-komt-de-land-en-tuinbouw-te-hulp",
                    "sources::d_date": "04/11/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                }
            ],
            "actors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "actors::name": "National government",
                    "modId": "3"
                }
            ],
            "targetGroups": [
                {
                    "recordId": "33",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Workers in non-standard forms of employment",
                    "modId": "14"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "35",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Unemployed",
                    "modId": "15"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "48",
                    "targetGroups::name": "Seasonal workers",
                    "modId": "14"
                }
            ],
            "funding": [
                {
                    "recordId": "7",
                    "funding::name": "National funds",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "occupations": [],
            "sectors": [
                {
                    "recordId": "27",
                    "sectors::code": "A1",
                    "sectors::name": "Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities",
                    "modId": "0"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "28",
                    "sectors::code": "A2",
                    "sectors::name": "Forestry and logging",
                    "modId": "0"
                }
            ],
            "updates": [
                {
                    "recordId": "56",
                    "updates::d_date": "05/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "On the ministerial council of the 9 May it was decided that people that receive a living wage (social assistance) are allowed to earn an additional income in the horticultural sector without a decrease in the social assistance. Normally they were only allowed to earn an additional \u20ac200 per month before their benefits would be reduced.\r\rThe regulations for students were adapted as well in order to cope with the exceptional circumstances. Normally the number of hours they are allowed to earn an additional living is limited to \u20ac475. In the crisis, several exemptions apply, that exclude a number of hours from this \u20ac475 limit. Students are therefore allowed to work more hours in the horticultural sector.\r\rSeasonal workers that are working in the sector are also allowed to work for more days (130 days in gardening/landscaping and 60 in the agricultural sector).\r\rFrom the 1 April the temporary unemployed, early pensioners, people in time credit systems as well as in career break were allowed to earn an additional income in the horticultural sector while keeping 75% of their benefits.",
                    "modId": "12"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "251",
                    "updates::d_date": "06/09/2020",
                    "updates::description": "The measure has been extended until the 31 August.",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ],
            "regions": [],
            "Context": [
                {
                    "recordId": "1",
                    "Context::Context": "COVID-19",
                    "modId": "6"
                }
            ]
        },
        "recordId": "771",
        "modId": "110",
        "portalDataInfo": [
            {
                "portalObjectName": "sources",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sources",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "actors",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "actors",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "targetGroups",
                "foundCount": 3,
                "returnedCount": 3
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "funding",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "occupations",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "occupations",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "sectors",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "portalObjectName": "updates",
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "updates",
                "foundCount": 2,
                "returnedCount": 2
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "regions",
                "foundCount": 0,
                "returnedCount": 0
            },
            {
                "database": "EUPolicyWatch",
                "table": "Context",
                "foundCount": 1,
                "returnedCount": 1
            }
        ]
    },
    {
        "fieldData": {
            "title": "Stricter regulations for the meat industry",
            "title_nationalLanguage": "Sch\u00e4rfere Auflagen f\u00fcr die Fleischindustrie",
            "d_startDate": "01/01/2021",
            "d_endDate": "",
            "calc_country": "Germany",
            "calc_minorCategory": "Protection of workers, adaptation of workplace",
            "calc_subMinorCategory": "Occupational health and safety",
            "calc_identifier": "DE-2021-1/865",
            "dateType": "Open ended",
            "calc_creationDay": "05/21/2020",
            "calc_lastUpdate": "12/18/2024",
            "descriptionBackgroundInfo": "The German meat processing industry used to employ posted workers and workers from temporary work agencies; working conditions and conditions of their accomodation have been in controversial debate for years. Government aimed to solve the problem by settling agreements with the industry guaranteeing ethical conduct and better working conditions. But the pandemic revealed shortcomings in occupational health and safety, infection prevention and health protection standards, and the resulting high number of infections, led to new regulations on labour inspection in general and on the conditions in the meat industry in particular. New regulations came into force 1 January 2021. The competent authorities shall enforce them vigorously.",
            "descriptionContentOfMeasure": "New regulation for the meat industry are (Labour inspection regulation act):\r\r* Customs and occupational safety authorities as well as district regulatory authorities and health offices are to take additional steps to ensure compliance with occupational health and safety, infection prevention and health protection standards;\r* As of 1 January 2021 butchering and processing of meat will no longer be subcontracted; as of 1 April 2021 also the contracting of temporary agency workers is prohibited. Slaughtering and shall be conducted by regular staff. Artisanal businesses with less than 50 employees are exempted from this regulation;\r* For a period of three years, agreed collective agreements may provide for the option to circumvent the above mentioned regulation and to under certain conditions permit temporary agency work albeit under strong restrictions and control measures. \r* The Workplace Regulation (Arbeitsst\u00e4ttenverordnung) will define the quality standards for workers collective accommodations on and outside of the employers' premises.\r* Meat companies with the exception of artisanal companies have to track the beginning and the end of the daily working time of their employees. The level of fines imposed for contravention of the Working Time Act is to be doubled to \u20ac30,000.",
            "descriptionUseOfMeasure": "According to the Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs, around 200,000 people were employed in the meat industry in May 2020.\r\rThe evaluation of the law on the protection of workers' rights in the meat industry, which came into force in 2021, shows improvements in working conditions. It has increased transparency in contracts and wages, significantly reduced contract labour (from 21% to 5%) and strengthened compliance with sick pay. Digital time recording has reduced working time violations. Health and safety measures and controls have been strengthened, but will take time to be fully effective. Employee integration was promoted through clear contracts and stronger regional links. There has been criticism that housing responsibilities have been shifted to employees and that the image of the sector has been tarnished.",
            "descriptionInvolvementOfSocialPartners": "Previous government measures aimed at regulating the working conditions of posted and foreign temporary agency workers based on voluntary agreements with the employer organisation failed (Bosch, H\u00fcttenhoff, Weinkopf 2020). This legislation was pushed for by the sectoral trade union NGG and by Faire Mobili\u00e4t, the DGB-based network of support for cross-border and posted workers. Neither one of the social partners was directly involved in the legislation.",
            "socialPartner_form": "No involvement",
            "socialPartner_role": "Informed",
            "calc_githubURL": "https://static.eurofound.europa.eu/covid19db/cases/DE-2021-1_865.html",
            "isOccupation": "Yes",
            "isSector": "Yes",
            "sector_privateOrPublic": "Only private sector",
            "calc_type": "Legislations or other statutory regulations",
            "statusOfRegulation": "Entirely new measure "
        },
        "portalData": {
            "sources": [
                {
                    "recordId": "881",
                    "sources::title": "Federal government: Stricter regulations for the meat industry (Bundesregierung: Sch\u00e4rfere Auflagen f\u00fcr die Fleischindustrie",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-de/aktuelles/kabinett-fleischwirtschaft-1753976",
                    "sources::d_date": "05/20/2020",
                    "modId": "4"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "3543",
                    "sources::title": "Bosch,G./H\u00fcttenhoff, F./Weinkopf, C. (2020): Corona-Hotspot Fleischindustrie: Das Scheitern der Selbstverpflichtung",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/301560/1/IAQ-Report-2020-07.pdf",
                    "sources::d_date": "07/01/2020",
                    "modId": "1"
                },
                {
                    "recordId": "8615",
                    "sources::title": "Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (BMAS",
                    "sources::url": "https://www.bmas.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/DE/Pressemitteilungen/2020/eckpunkte-arbeitsschutzprogramm-fleischwirtschaft.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=",
               